METODOLOGI PENAFSIRAN KASSIM AHMAD Abstrak
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An Analysis of United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) 1946 - 1999 Azeem Fazwan Ahmad Farouk
Institut für Asien- und Afrikawissenschaften Philosophische Fakultät III der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Culture and Politics: An Analysis of United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) 1946 - 1999 Azeem Fazwan Ahmad Farouk Südostasien Working Papers No. 46 Berlin 2011 SÜDOSTASIEN Working Papers ISSN: 1432-2811 published by the Department of Southeast Asian Studies Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Unter den Linden 6 10999 Berlin, Germany Tel. +49-30-2093 66031 Fax +49-30-2093 66049 Email: [email protected] The Working Papers do not necessarily express the views of the editors or the Institute of Asian and African Studies. Al- though the editors are responsible for their selection, responsibility for the opinions expressed in the Papers rests with the authors. Any kind of reproduction without permission is prohibited. Azeem Fazwan Ahmad Farouk Culture and Politics: An Analysis of United Malays National Organi- sation (UMNO) 1946 - 1999 Südostasien Working Papers No. 46 Berlin 2011 Table of Contents Preface........................................................................................................................................................... 5 Abbreviations.................................................................................................................................................. 6 CHAPTER 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................... 9 Organizational Structure and Centralization.................................................................................................. -
Pengaruh Pemikiran Islam Liberal Dalam Fahaman Anti Hadis
PENGARUH PEMIKIRAN ISLAM LIBERAL DALAM FAHAMAN ANTI HADIS Kamal Azmi Abd Rahman1 1 Kamal Azmi Abd. Rahman, Pensyarah di Jabatan Dakwah dan Usuluddin, Fakulti Pengajian Peradaban Islam, Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor. ([email protected]) Abstrak Isu mengenai Anti Hadis di Malaysia bermula pada tahun 1986 ekoran daripada penulisan kontroversi bertajuk Hadis Satu Penilaian Semula oleh Kassim Ahmad. Di dalam buku tersebut, beliau cuba mengupas masalah perpecahan ummah. Menurut beliau, keimanan kepada Hadis sebagai sumber rujukan selepas al-Quran telah menjadi faktor utama perpecahan ummah tersebut. Oleh yang demikian, golongan Anti Hadis menyarankan supaya umat Islam merujuk kepada al-Quran sahaja sebagai panduan hidup. Artikel ini akan membahaskan tentang fahaman Anti Hadis dan hubungannya dengan pemikiran Islam liberal. Kajian ini berbentuk kualitatif – analisis kandungan yang akan menjelaskan tentang pemikiran Anti Hadis melalui penulisan Kassim Ahmad. Kajian mendapati bahawa Anti- Hadis meneruskan gagasan-gagasan idea yang dibawa oleh kumpulan Islam Liberal seperti mengkritik ulama dan pemahaman Islam semasa, dasar keterbukaan kepada semua fahaman dan ideologi serta mentafsir nas secara historis dan hermeneutik. Kata Kunci: Anti Hadis, Kassim Ahmad dan Islam Liberal 1. Pengenalan Islam liberal adalah sebuah ideologi yang semakin berkembang dalam kehidupan masyarakat Islam kini. Gerakan Islam Liberal mengambil landskap Renaissance di Barat sebagai asas kepada semangat pembebasan yang mereka inginkan. Jika John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Adam Smith dan lain-lain tokoh liberal di Barat telah berjaya membentuk satu kehidupan baru dalam kehidupan masyarakat Barat dengan idea-idea pemebebasan, sekular dan individualistik, maka umat Islam juga mampu membangunkan masyarakat mereka dengan cara tersebut. Walaupun tidak seratus peratus sama, namun mereka bersetuju dengan kerangka pemikir Barat tersebut yang menuntut usaha pembaharuan dalam memahami agama dan nas dalam kehidupan moden. -
Foreign and Security Policy in the New Malaysia
Foreign and security policy in Elina Noor the New Malaysia November 2019 FOREIGN AND SECURITY POLICY IN THE NEW MALAYSIA The Lowy Institute is an independent policy think tank. Its mandate ranges across all the dimensions of international policy debate in Australia — economic, political and strategic — and it is not limited to a particular geographic region. Its two core tasks are to: • produce distinctive research and fresh policy options for Australia’s international policy and to contribute to the wider international debate • promote discussion of Australia’s role in the world by providing an accessible and high-quality forum for discussion of Australian international relations through debates, seminars, lectures, dialogues and conferences. Lowy Institute Analyses are short papers analysing recent international trends and events and their policy implications. The views expressed in this paper are entirely the author’s own and not those of the Lowy Institute or the institutions with which the author is affiliated. FOREIGN AND SECURITY POLICY IN THE NEW MALAYSIA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Malaysia’s historic changE oF govErnment in May 2018 rEturnEd Former prime minister Mahathir Mohamad to ofFice supported by an eclectic coalition of parties and interests under the Pakatan Harapan (AlliancE of HopE) bannEr. This raisEd quEstions about how thE sElF-declared Malaysia Baharu (NEw Malaysia) would EngagE with thE rest of thE world. AftEr thE ElEction, it was gEnErally assumEd that Malaysia’s ForEign policy would largEly stay thE coursE, with some minor adjustments. This trajEctory was confirmEd with thE SEptembEr 2019 relEasE of thE Foreign Policy Framework of the New Malaysia: Change in Continuity, thE country’s First major Foreign policy restatement under the new government. -
Theparliamentarian
th 100 anniversary issue 1920-2020 TheParliamentarian Journal of the Parliaments of the Commonwealth 2020 | Volume 101 | Issue One | Price £14 SPECIAL CENTENARY ISSUE: A century of publishing The Parliamentarian, the Journal of Commonwealth Parliaments, 1920-2020 PAGES 24-25 PLUS The Commonwealth Building Commonwealth Votes for 16 year Promoting global Secretary-General looks links in the Post-Brexit olds and institutional equality in the ahead to CHOGM 2020 World: A view from reforms at the Welsh Commonwealth in Rwanda Gibraltar Assembly PAGE 26 PAGE 30 PAGE 34 PAGE 40 CPA Masterclasses STATEMENT OF PURPOSE The Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA) exists to connect, develop, promote and support Parliamentarians and their staff to identify benchmarks of good governance, and Online video Masterclasses build an informed implement the enduring values of the Commonwealth. parliamentary community across the Commonwealth Calendar of Forthcoming Events and promote peer-to-peer learning 2020 Confirmed as of 24 February 2020 CPA Masterclasses are ‘bite sized’ video briefings and analyses of critical policy areas March and parliamentary procedural matters by renowned experts that can be accessed by Sunday 8 March 2020 International Women's Day the CPA’s membership of Members of Parliament and parliamentary staff across the Monday 9 March 2020 Commonwealth Day 17 to 19 March 2020 Commonwealth Association of Public Accounts Committees (CAPAC) Conference, London, UK Commonwealth ‘on demand’ to support their work. April 24 to 28 April 2020 -
The Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) Was Established in June 1982 by an Act of the Australian Parliament
The Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) was established in June 1982 by an Act of the Australian Parliament. Its mandate is to help identify agricultural problems in developing countries and to commission collaborative research between Australian and developing country researchers in fields where Australia has a special research competence. Where trade names are used this constitutes neither endorsement of nor discrimination against any product by the Centre. ACIAR PROCEEDINGS This series of publications includes the full proceedings of research workshops or symposia organised or supported by ACIAR. Numbers in this series are distributed internationally to selected individuals and scientific institutions. Previous numbers in the series are listed inside the back cover. @ Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research G.P.O. Box 1571, Canberra, A.C.T. 2601 Champ, B.R., and Highley, E. 1988. Bulk handling and storage of grain in the humid tropics: proceedings of an international workshop, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 6-9 October 1987. ACIAR Proceedings No. 22, 296p. ISBN 0 949511 65 X Computer typeset and laid out by PageCraft Publishing Pty Ltd, Canberra. Printed by Ramsay Ware Printing, Melbourne. [Cover photograph of 'Jumbo' storage bags taken at Mahboon Krong Ricemill Co., Pathum Thani Province, Thailand.] Bulk Handling and Storage of Grain in the Humid Tropics Proceedings of an international workshop held at Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 6-9 October 1987 Editors: B.R. Champ and E. Highley Sponsored by: Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) ASEAN-EEC Regional Collaborative Programme on Grains Postharvest Technology ASEAN Grains Working Group Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (MARDI) National Paddy and Rice Authority (LPN), Malaysia ASEAN Food Handling Bureau (AFHB) Contents Address of welcome Abdul Kuddus Abmad Director-General National Paddy and Rice Authority 7 Keynote address Hon. -
Parenthood in the First Malay Autobiography Hikayat Abdullah
CRITICS AS GUIDANCE: PARENTHOOD IN THE FIRST MALAY AUTOBIOGRAPHY HIKAYAT ABDULLAH RAHIMAH HAMDAN DAN ARBA’IE SUJUD Department of Malay Language and Communication, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor E-mail: [email protected] Abstract - This paper aims to identify parenting guides in the first Malay autobiography of Hikayat Abdullah and then analyse them in the context of the traditional Malay society in the 19th century AD. The conquest of Abdullah Munshi as Father of Modern Malay Literature has provoked various reactions from scholars. Some consider Abdullah Munshi to bring renewal in Malay literature through criticisms of custom and culture that have been practiced since his birth. There are other scholars who disagree with the coronation and consider Abdullah Munshi's criticisms have deviated far from previous writing conventions. However, none of these studies have highlighted the criticism as a guided talk that he firmly emphasized. Thus, using the textual analysis method of Hikayat Abdullah and supported by the perspective of Swettenham (1895) on the minds and cultures of the Malay community which was objectively assessed by him, this study was able to improve the image of Abdullah Munshi, which was considered pro-British. What's more, the criticism is a guide focused on family institution especially to parents. Indirectly, this study proves that Abdullah Munshi views parenting guidance as something serious in order to produce a dignified and civilized generation. In conclusion, the autobiography of Hikayat Abdullah is not merely a new writing deviating from traditional Malay conventions, but is beneficial to the authors’ audience. Keywords - Guide, parents, autobiography, Abdullah Munshi, Hikayat Abdullah I. -
A Critical Analysis of Islamic Studies in Malay on Contemporary Issues; Malaysia*.Approximately 1975 to the Present Day
A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF ISLAMIC STUDIES IN MALAY ON CONTEMPORARY ISSUES; MALAYSIA*.APPROXIMATELY 1975 TO THE PRESENT DAY By Md.Zaki bin Abd Manan A Thesis presented for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Faculty of Art at the School of Oriental and African Studies University of London Department of Language and Culture of South East Asia and the Islands 1994 ProQuest Number: 10673066 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10673066 Published by ProQuest LLC(2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 ABSTRACT Abstract My thesis is divided into six chapters which include a general overview of the socio-political and economic background of the Malay Muslim society, a definition of the term Malay and Muslim and the various interpretations that arise from these definitions, the changes experienced by the Muslim society before and after Malaysia's Independence, the importance of Islam in the everyday life of the Muslims, the subsequent developments of the Malay textual tradition starting from the coming of Isl"am to Malaysia until the present day. -
Dewan Rakyat
Bil. 33 Rabu 27 Jun 2012 MALAYSIA PENYATA RASMI PARLIMEN DEWAN RAKYAT PARLIMEN KEDUA BELAS PENGGAL KELIMA MESYUARAT KEDUA KANDUNGAN JAWAPAN-JAWAPAN LISAN BAGI PERTANYAAN-PERTANYAAN (Halaman 1) RANG UNDANG-UNDANG DIBAWA KE DALAM MESYUARAT (Halaman 23) RANG UNDANG-UNDANG: Rang Undang-undang Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Pindaan) 2012 (Halaman 24) Rang Undang-undang Pelindung (Pindaan) 2012 (Halaman 47) Rang Undang-undang Umur Persaraan Minimum 2012 (Halaman 49) Rang Undang-undang Pengangkutan Jalan (Pindaan) 2012 (Halaman 129) USUL-USUL: - Waktu Mesyuarat dan Urusan Dibebaskan Daripada Peraturan Mesyuarat (Halaman 23) - Menangguhkan Mesyuarat Di Bawah P.M. 16(3) (Halaman 141) UCAPAN-UCAPAN PENANGGUHAN: ■ Undang-undang Menganiaya Pekerja Migran – Y.B. Dr. M. Jeyakumar Deveraj (Sungai Siput) (Halaman 141) ■ Menggubal Undang-undang Kampung Persaraan Di Malaysia – Y.B. Puan Teresa Kok Suh Sim (Seputeh) (Halaman 143) Diterbitkan Oleh: CAWANGAN PENYATA RASMI PARLIMEN MALAYSIA 2012 DR.27.6.2012 i AHLI-AHLI DEWAN RAKYAT 1. Yang Berhormat Tuan Yang di-Pertua, Tan Sri Datuk Seri Panglima Pandikar Amin Haji Mulia, P.S.M., S.P.D.K., S.U.M.W., P.G.D.K., J.S.M., J.P. 2. Yang Berhormat Timbalan Yang di-Pertua, Datuk Dr. Wan Junaidi bin Tuanku Jaafar, P.J.N., P.B.S. J.B.S., J.S.M. (Santubong) – PBB 3. “ Timbalan Yang di-Pertua, Datuk Ronald Kiandee, A.S.D.K., P.G.D.K. (Beluran) – UMNO MENTERI 1. Yang Amat Berhormat Perdana Menteri dan Menteri Kewangan, Dato’ Sri Mohd. Najib bin Tun Abdul Razak, D.U.P.N., S.S.A.P, S.I.M.P., D.P.M.S., D.S.A.P., P.N.B.S., D.U.B.C.(T). -
Abdullah the Priest and His Advice Based on the Al-Quran and Hadith
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET) Volume 9, Issue 7, July 2018, pp. 1566–1574, Article ID: IJCIET_09_07_167 Available online at http://iaeme.com/Home/issue/IJCIET?Volume=9&Issue=7 ISSN Print: 0976-6308 and ISSN Online: 0976-6316 © IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed ABDULLAH THE PRIEST AND HIS ADVICE BASED ON THE AL-QURAN AND HADITH Rahimah Hamdan The Department of Malay Language, Faculty of Modern Languages and Communication, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia Arba’ie Sujud The Department of Malay Language, Faculty of Modern Languages and Communication, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia Nur Farhana Adanan The Department of Malay Language, Faculty of Modern Languages and Communication, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia ABSTRACT This working paper was aimed at identifying the elements of advice in the earliest Malay autobiographical work of Abdullah Munshi, namely, the Hikayat Abdullah, and to compare it with the Quran and Hadith. This follows the recognition accorded to Abdullah Munshi as the ‘Father of Modern Malay Literature’ in the early 20th century, which drew all sorts of reactions to the extent that he was labelled as ‘Abdullah the Priest’ because of his closeness to the Christian missionaries and British colonialists at that time. However, there were those who were in awe of Abdullah Munshi’s knowledge of Islamic teachings, as reflected in his works. Bearing in mind this conflict, the research methodology applied the text analysis method to the Hikayat Abdullah and compared each piece of advice given by Abdullah Munshi in a text with the evidence based on the Quran and Hadith. -
Dewan Rakyat
Bil. 30 Khamis 10 Julai 2008 MALAYSIA PENYATA RASMI PARLIMEN DEWAN RAKYAT PARLIMEN KEDUA BELAS PENGGAL PERTAMA MESYUARAT KEDUA K A N D U N G A N JAWAPAN-JAWAPAN LISAN BAGI PERTANYAAN-PERTANYAAN (Halaman 1) USUL-USUL: Kajian Separuh Penggal Rancangan Malaysia Kesembilan (Halaman 29) Menangguhkan Mesyuarat di Bawah P.M. 16(3) (Halaman 100) UCAPAN-UCAPAN PENANGGUHAN: Menyelamatkan Projek Mega Terbengkalai – Y.B. Tuan Fong Kui Lun (Bukit Bintang) (Halaman 100) Projek Perumahan Terbengkalai Taman Pinggir Rishah Hijau Jalan Ipoh, Lumut Perak – Y.B. Puan Fong Po Kuan (Batu Gajah) (Halaman 103) Diterbitkan Oleh: CAWANGAN PENYATA RASMI PARLIMEN MALAYSIA 2008 DR.10.07.2008 i AHLI-AHLI DEWAN RAKYAT 1. Yang Berbahagia Tuan Yang di-Pertua, Tan Sri Pandikar Amin Haji Mulia, P.G.D.K., P.S.M., J.S.M., J.P. 2. Yang Berhormat Timbalan Yang di-Pertua, Datuk Dr. Haji Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar, P.J.N., P.B.S. J.B.S., J.S.M. (Santubong) – PBB 3. “ Timbalan Yang di-Pertua, Datuk Ronald Kiandee, A.S.D.K., P.G.D.K. (Beluran) – UMNO MENTERI 1. Yang Amat Berhormat Perdana Menteri dan Menteri Kewangan, Dato’ Seri Abdullah bin Haji Ahmad Badawi, S.U.M.Z., D.K.1(Johor), S.P.M.S., S.S.S.J., S.P.S.A., S.S.A.P., S.P.D.K., D.U.N.M., D.P., S.P.N.S., D.G.P.N., D.S.S.A., D.M.P.N., D.J.N., K.M.N., A.M.N. (Kepala Batas) – UMNO 2. -
Kassim Ahmad As a Pioneer Inkar Sunnah in Malaysia
AlFikra: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman, Vol. 8, No. 1, Januari-Juni 2009 KASSIM AHMAD PELOPOR INKAR SUNNAH DI Namun sejarah mencatat sisi negatif perjalanan umat ini dengan MALAYSIA masih adanya sekelompok orang yang mengabaikan, meragukan, bahkan mengingkari eksistensi hadis. Sejarah mencatat nama Imam Zikri Darussamin Asy-Syafi’i (w. 204H) yang telah memainkan perannya dalam Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Suska Riau membela al-hadis sehingga beliau mendapat julukan ”nāshir al- sunnah”. 3 Abstract Dewasa ini, sikap orang Islam terhadap hadispun kian beragam. Kassim Ahmad as a Pioneer Inkar Sunnah in Malaysia: The Di berbagai negara, seperti di India, Pakistan, Mesir, bahkan di rise of ’ inkar sunnah’ or anti- sunnah in Malaysia cannot be separated from the Malaysia muncul gerakan anti hadis. Di India dan Pakistan gerakan ini role of Kassim Ahmad. His work entitled ”Hadis Satu Penilaian Semula” muncul pada tahun 1906M dengan nama Jami’iyah Ahli Qur`an . brought him as the proponent of anti-Sunnah or Hadist in Malaysia. This his Gerakan ini di ketuai oleh Abdullah Chakrawali dan Khawaja Ahmad controversial work provoked Moslem scholars in Malaysia from diverse social Din. Dalam propagandanya gerakan ini mengklaim bahwa al-Qur’ān background opposed Kassim’s idea. The government’s effort succeeded in sudah cukup untuk menjelaskan semua perkara agama dan mereka eliminating the organization or institution of anti-hadist, but, perhaps, it failed to menolak hadis secara keseluruhan sebagai dasar tasyri’. Bahkan, eradicate its thought. It is not an easy task to predict the future of this idea. kelompok ini membuat aturan shalat sendiri yang berbeda dengan Keywords: Kassim Ahmad, Inkar Sunnah, Malaysia. -
B. Parnickel an Epic Hero and an Epic Traitor in the Hikayat Hang Tuah In: Bijdragen Tot De Taal-, Land- En Volkenkunde 132 (197
B. Parnickel An epic hero and an epic traitor in the Hikayat Hang Tuah In: Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 132 (1976), no: 4, Leiden, 403-417 This PDF-file was downloaded from http://www.kitlv-journals.nl Downloaded from Brill.com09/27/2021 11:25:09AM via free access B. B. PARNICKEL * AN EPIC HERO AND AN "EPIC TRAITOR" IN THE HIKAYAT HANG TV AH The study of the Hikayat Hang Tuah, the most monumental product of late medieval Malay literature, has raised many controversial questions. One of them is, no doubt, the prpblem of the social tenor of the HHT, whose principal hero, as is already announced in its wordy heading, "showed great loyalty to his sovereign and renderedhim many great services". Some fifteen years ago, in a paper read at the 25th Oriëntalist Congress, the present author called attention to the utter ingratitude of the raja of Malacca towards the bravest of his heroes, and expressed the opinion that the written version of the HHT which has come down to us, represents a court adaptation of a popular epic containing "a new Malay version of the conflict between a hero and a monarch, the con- flict which is so typical for a feudal epic".1 That paper, having been translated into English, drew a great deal of attention from Malayists, among whom the most explicit critic was Teeuw.2 Profound study of the text of the HHT, such as Teeuw emphatically calls for, makes it possible to abandon the support of an oral epos of Hang Tuah which has not been transmitted to us, and provides, in my opinion, new ar- guments in favour of my viewpoint, which probably was not expounded too convincingly.