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Constitution of Michigan of 1835
Constitution of Michigan of 1835 In convention, begun at the city of Detroit, on the second Monday of May, in the year one thousand eight hundred and thirty five: Preamble. We, the PEOPLE of the territory of Michigan, as established by the Act of Congress of the Eleventh day of January, in the year one thousand eight hundred and five, in conformity to the fifth article of the ordinance providing for the government of the territory of the United States, North West of the River Ohio, believing that the time has arrived when our present political condition ought to cease, and the right of self-government be asserted; and availing ourselves of that provision of the aforesaid ordinance of the congress of the United States of the thirteenth day of July, one thousand seven hundred and eighty-seven, and the acts of congress passed in accordance therewith, which entitle us to admission into the Union, upon a condition which has been fulfilled, do, by our delegates in convention assembled, mutually agree to form ourselves into a free and independent state, by the style and title of "The State of Michigan," and do ordain and establish the following constitution for the government of the same. ARTICLE I BILL OF RIGHTS Political power. First. All political power is inherent in the people. Right of the people. 2. Government is instituted for the protection, security, and benefit of the people; and they have the right at all times to alter or reform the same, and to abolish one form of government and establish another, whenever the public good requires it. -
Amending and Revising State Constitutions J
Kentucky Law Journal Volume 35 | Issue 2 Article 2 1947 Amending and Revising State Constitutions J. E. Reeves University of Kentucky Kenneth E. Vanlandingham University of Kentucky Follow this and additional works at: https://uknowledge.uky.edu/klj Part of the Constitutional Law Commons, and the State and Local Government Law Commons Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits you. Recommended Citation Reeves, J. E. and Vanlandingham, Kenneth E. (1947) "Amending and Revising State Constitutions," Kentucky Law Journal: Vol. 35 : Iss. 2 , Article 2. Available at: https://uknowledge.uky.edu/klj/vol35/iss2/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in Kentucky Law Journal by an authorized editor of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. AMENDING AND REVISING STATE CONSTITUTIONS J. E. REEVES* and K-ENNETii E. VANLANDINGHAMt Considerable interest in state constitutional revision has been demonstrated recently. Missouri and Georgia adopted re- vised constitutions in 1945 and New Jersey voted down a pro- posed revision at the general election in 1944. The question of calling a constitutional convention was acted upon unfavorably by the Illinois legislature in May, 1945, and the Kentucky legis- lature, at its 1944 and 1946 sessions, passed a resolution submit- ting" the question of calling a constitutional convention to the people of the state who will vote upon it at the general election in 1947. The reason for this interest in revision is not difficult to detect. -
The Judicial Branch
Chapter V THE JUDICIAL BRANCH The Judicial Branch . 341 The Supreme Court . 342 The Court of Appeals . 353 Michigan Trial Courts . 365 Judicial Branch Agencies . 381 2013– 2014 ORGANIZATION OF THE JUDICIAL BRANCH Supreme Court 7 Justices State Court Administrative Office Court of Appeals (4 Districts) 28 Judges Circuit Court Court of Claims (57 Circuits) Hears claims against the 218 Judges State. This is a function of General Jurisdiction the 30th Judicial Circuit Court, includes Court (Ingham County). Family Division Probate District Court Municipal Court (78 Courts) (104 Districts) (4 Courts) 103 Judges 248 Judges 4 Judges Certain types of cases may be appealed directly to the Court of Appeals. The Constitution of the State of Michigan of 1963 provides that “The judicial power of the state is vested exclusively in one court of justice which shall be divided into one supreme court, one court of appeals, one trial court of general jurisdiction known as the circuit court, one probate court, and courts of limited jurisdiction that the legislature may establish by a two-thirds vote of the members elected to and serving in each house.” Michigan Manual 2013 -2014 Chapter V – THE JUDICIAL BRANCH • 341 THE SUPREME COURT JUSTICES OF THE MICHIGAN SUPREME COURT Term expires ROBERT P. YOUNG, JR., Chief Justice . Jan. 1, 2019 MICHAEL F. CAVANAGH . Jan. 1, 2015 MARY BETH KELLY . Jan. 1, 2019 STEPHEN J. MARKMAN . Jan. 1, 2021 BRIDGET MARY MCCORMACK . Jan. 1, 2021 DAVID F. VIVIANO . Jan. 1, 2015 BRIAN K. ZAHRA . Jan. 1, 2015 www.courts.mi.gov/supremecourt History Under the territorial government of Michigan established in 1805, the supreme court consisted of a chief judge and two associate judges appointed by the President of the United States. -
National Basketball Association
NATIONAL BASKETBALL ASSOCIATION {Appendix 2, to Sports Facility Reports, Volume 13} Research completed as of July 17, 2012 Team: Atlanta Hawks Principal Owner: Atlanta Spirit, LLC Year Established: 1949 as the Tri-City Blackhawks, moved to Milwaukee and shortened the name to become the Milwaukee Hawks in 1951, moved to St. Louis to become the St. Louis Hawks in 1955, moved to Atlanta to become the Atlanta Hawks in 1968. Team Website Most Recent Purchase Price ($/Mil): $250 (2004) included Atlanta Hawks, Atlanta Thrashers (NHL), and operating rights in Philips Arena. Current Value ($/Mil): $270 Percent Change From Last Year: -8% Arena: Philips Arena Date Built: 1999 Facility Cost ($/Mil): $213.5 Percentage of Arena Publicly Financed: 91% Facility Financing: The facility was financed through $130.75 million in government-backed bonds to be paid back at $12.5 million a year for 30 years. A 3% car rental tax was created to pay for $62 million of the public infrastructure costs and Time Warner contributed $20 million for the remaining infrastructure costs. Facility Website UPDATE: W/C Holdings put forth a bid on May 20, 2011 for $500 million to purchase the Atlanta Hawks, the Atlanta Thrashers (NHL), and ownership rights to Philips Arena. However, the Atlanta Spirit elected to sell the Thrashers to True North Sports Entertainment on May 31, 2011 for $170 million, including a $60 million in relocation fee, $20 million of which was kept by the Spirit. True North Sports Entertainment relocated the Thrashers to Winnipeg, Manitoba. As of July 2012, it does not appear that the move affected the Philips Arena naming rights deal, © Copyright 2012, National Sports Law Institute of Marquette University Law School Page 1 which stipulates Philips Electronics may walk away from the 20-year deal if either the Thrashers or the Hawks leave. -
Jay Van Andel Dies
Latest Business reports In Business Previous Story Next Story Main Index Marketplace Detroit Careers Wednesday, December 8, 2004 Browse the Classifieds -- Find a Job Jay Van Andel, 1924-2004 New & Used Cars -- Post a Resume Employment Money & Life Amway founder Van Andel dies Homes or Apartments Real Estate Shop Online -- Find a Home The Grand Rapids philanthropist, 80, was a champion of conservative causes. Home Delivery Center • Start home delivery By Louis Aguilar / The Detroit News • Renew subscription Go • Customer service Home Page Jay Van Andel, the Grand Rapids native Essentials who co-founded Amway Corp., championed (none) CyberSurveys conservative political causes and reshaped Forums Business Photo Galleries his hometown with his philanthropy, died Weather Tuesday at his home. z Business index for Horoscope Wednesday, December 8, Lottery Van Andel was 80. He had Parkinson's 2004 Giveaways disease but apparently died of heart failure, z Amway founder Van Crossword Andel dies Advanced Search according to Amway officials. Contact Us "This is a day of sadness but also a day of z High court decision Autos could uncork online wine Autos Insider counting your blessings," Richard DeVos, sales Drive co-founder of Amway, said during a news z U.S. companies -- New Car conference at Amway's parent company, Van Andel scramble for ways to Photos increase their profit margins -- Car Reviews Alticor Inc. -- Latest Deals James Van Andel z Federal appeals court -- Model Reports Van Andel and Devos founded Amway in Age: 80 upholds dismissal of suit Joyrides 1959 in their basements. Amway now Birthplace: Grand Rapids over Northwest-Republic Business operates in more than 80 countries and Education: Graduated merger Business territories, with 13,000 employees and from Grand Rapids Christian z Thriving company keeps Money & Life it all in family Careers millions of distributors. -
Form 990-PF Return of Private Foundation
OMB NO 75150052 Form 990-PF Return of Private Foundation or Section 4947(a)(1) Nonexempt Charitable Trust Depenmmt N the Treaary Treated as a Private Foundation Mtmhel Rmmue Ssv¢e NOSE The be able to use a copy of this return to satisfy state orting requirements 2001 For calendar year 2001, or uz yeu h lddress change ~ Name change c~yS Use the IRS Name of organization Employer identification number cy label .q otherwise, DICK AND BETSY DEVOS FOUNDATION 38-2902412 p. print NumCS we rnen IQ P O Eoa numDr i1 hail u not eaiInsaE to Noel adOm) Rovn/aorta Telephone number orqpe 126 OTTAWA AVENUE NW SUITE 500 (=See Specific (616)454-4114 u .=.maom n M: Instructions CM or town, sole, and ZIP code rooec,hm Pertain, made her. 1 foreign organizations, check here 2 Faeipi apenuslims meeting the 85% teat , 1U ~I Check type of organization LXJ Section 501(c)(3) exempt private foundation chxw nss ena alum wmputaem Section 49471a)(1 ) nonexempt charitable host E] Other taxable private foundation 7 II private foundation status was terminated ~~~,,,uuu5- Fair market value of all assets at end of year J Accountingncounting method ~ Cash 0 Accrual under section 501(b)(1)(A), check here F (from Part fl, col (c), line 16) (specify) If the foundation is in a 60-month termination 5 7 6 8 0 14 9 . (Part l, column (d) must be on cash bass ) under section 507 b 1 B , check here Part I Analysis of Revenue end Expenses (~) (d) Disbursements (Me total oramounts in columns (b)J, Revenue and (b) Net investment (c) Adjusted net expenses per log charitable (c), and (dJ may not necessarily equal income income books purposes the amounts m column (a) J N / A (cash basis only) 7 Contributions, gifts, grants, etc, received 12 345 . -
Other Football Leagues
OTHER FOOTBALL LEAGUES {Appendix 3.1, to Sports Facility Reports, Volume 18} Research completed as of July 31, 2017 ARENA FOOTBALL LEAGUE (AFL) LEAGUE UPDATE: Arena Football is the highest-level professional indoor football league and the second longest running professional football league, after the National Football League, in the United States. After the 2016 season, the AFL lost three teams and added one expansion team. The KISS, Steel, and Predators have ceased operations. The Arizona Rattlers moved to the Indoor Football League. The Baltimore Brigade were added as an expansion team. Team: Baltimore Brigade Principal Owner: Ted Leonsis Year Established: 2017 Most Recent Purchase Price ($/Mil): N/A Current Value ($/Mil): N/A Percent Change from Last Year: N/A Team Website Twitter: @BMOREBRIGADE Arena: Royal Farms Arena Date Built: 1962 Facility Cost ($/Mil): $14 Percentage of Arena Publicly Financed: N/A Facility Financing: N/A Facility Website Twitter: @RoFoArena UPDATE: In November 2016, Monumental Sports and Entertainment, owned by Ted Leonsis, announced the acquisition of an AFL team. The team’s first season was the 2017 season. In May 2017, the Maryland Stadium Authority began comprehensive studies focused on three Baltimore landmarks, including the Royal Farms Arena. The study will focus on the feasibility, © Copyright 2017, National Sports Law Institute of Marquette University Law School Page 1 economic viability, and functions of the three sites. This study will help determine the future of the arena. NAMING RIGHTS: In 2014, Royal Farms purchased the naming rights and the deal calls for Royal Farms to pay $250,000 annually for five years. -
The University of Michigan
University of Michigan Law School University of Michigan Law School Scholarship Repository Michigan Legal Studies Series Law School History and Publications 1969 The niU versity of Michigan: Its Legal Profile William B. Cudlip Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.law.umich.edu/michigan_legal_studies Part of the Education Law Commons, and the State and Local Government Law Commons Recommended Citation Cudlip, William B. The nivU ersity of Michigan: Its Legal Profile. Ann Arbor: Univ. of Michigan, 1969. This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Law School History and Publications at University of Michigan Law School Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Michigan Legal Studies Series by an authorized administrator of University of Michigan Law School Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN: ITS LEGAL PROFILE THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN: ITS LEGAL PROFILE by William B. Cudlip, J.D. Published under the auspices of The University of Michigan Law School (which, however, assumes no responsibility for the views expressed) with the aid of funds derived from a gift to The University of Michigan by the Barbour-Woodward Fund. Copyright© by The University of Michigan, 1969 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I suppose that lawyers are always curious about the legal history of any institution with which they are affiliated. As the University of Michigan approached its One Hundred Fiftieth year, my deep interest was heightened as I wondered about the legal structure and involvements of this durable edifice over that long period of time. This compendium is the result and I acknowledge the help that I have had. -
H97-1335. Ja-Ri Corporation. Records, 1950-1962. 6.00 Linear Ft
Hope College Hope College Digital Commons Collection Registers and Abstracts Archives and College History May 2013 H97-1335. Ja-Ri Corporation. Records, 1950-1962. 6.00 linear ft. Hope College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.hope.edu/collection_registers Part of the Archival Science Commons Recommended Citation Repository citation: Hope College, "H97-1335. Ja-Ri Corporation. Records, 1950-1962. 6.00 linear ft." (2013). Collection Registers and Abstracts. Paper 499. https://digitalcommons.hope.edu/collection_registers/499 May 8, 2013. This Register is brought to you for free and open access by the Archives and College History at Hope College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Collection Registers and Abstracts by an authorized administrator of Hope College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. H97-1335. Ja-Ri Corporation. Records, 1950-1962. 6.00 linear ft. Abstract The Ja-Ri Corporation was incorporated on September 6, 1949, by Jay Van Andel and Richard DeVos. Ja-Ri sold Nutrilite vitamin supplements distributed by Mytinger & Casselberry, Inc., the exclusive marketers of Nutrilite at that time. Amway, successor to Ja-Ri, subsequently purchased M & C and Nutrilite. The collection includes correspondence (1941- 1963), distributor records (1949-1963), Nutrilite News, Edith Rehnborg Cosmetics records, General Topical Files maintained by Jay Van Andel and Richard DeVos, and other records documenting this critical pre-Amway collection. Accession No: H97-1322 Provenance: Ja-Ri Corporation Donor: Amway Corporation Processed by: Larry J. Wagenaar, December 1997 History The Ja-Ri Corporation was incorporated on September 6, 1949, by Jay Van Andel and Richard DeVos. -
Final Report to the Governor
The Task Force on Local Government Services and Fiscal Stability Final Report to the Governor May 2006 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents ……………………………………………….. i Task Force Contributors ………………………………………… ii List of Task Force Members ……………………………………. iii Executive Summary …………………………………………….. iv Introduction ……………………………………………………… 1 Landscape of Local Government ……………………………….. 2 Impacts of State Economy …………………………………… 5 Importance of Local Government in Economic Development .. 6 Local Delivery of Essential Services …………………………….. 8 Local Funding of Essential Services …………………………….. 10 Increased Costs of Services …………………………………... 11 Restrictions on Revenue Generating Capability ……………… 12 State Revenue Sharing Reduction and Freeze ………………... 14 Local Government Options ……………………………………… 18 Case Studies ………………………………………………….. 20 Recommendations Achieving Major Systemic Reform ……………………………… 26 Controlling Costs ………………………………………………… 29 Anchoring State Funding ………………………………………… 33 Returning Local Control …………………………………………. 42 Emergency Financial Management Act …………………………. 44 Appendix Executive Order 2005-7 ………………………………………….. 47 Task Force Documents …………………………………………... 52 County Revenue Sharing Schedule ……………………………… 57 Proposed Amendments to Revised Municipal Finance Act ……... 59 History/Funding of Michigan’s Court System …………………... 66 Minority Reports ………………………………………………… 69 i Prepared in Collaboration by: Michigan State University Michigan Department of State and Local Government Team Treasury Citizens Research Council of Michigan Michigan Association of -
Michigan Constitution
Michigan Constitution Revised January 2021 History of Michigan’s Constitutions Michigan has adopted four Constitutions. The Constitution of 1835 was adopted two years before Michigan became a state. The Constitutional Convention of 1835 met at the Territorial Capitol in Detroit on May 11, 1835, and adjourned on June 24, 1835. The Constitution of 1835 was adopted at an election held on October 5 and 6, 1835, by a vote of 6,752 to 1,374. On June 3, 1850, a Constitutional Convention met at Lansing and completed its revision on August 15. The Constitution of 1850 was presented at the election of November 5, 1850, and adopted by a vote of 36,169 to 9,433. Over fifty years passed before a new Constitution was adopted. On October 22, 1907, a Constitutional Convention convened at Lansing and completed its revision on March 3, 1908. The Constitution of 1908 was adopted on November 3, 1908, by a vote of 244,705 to 130,783. Four attempts were made to call a Constitutional Convention for the purpose of revising the Constitution of 1908 before the question was approved by the voters on April 3, 1961. A primary election for the purpose of electing delegates was held on July 25, 1961, and on September 12, 1961, one hundred forty-four delegates were elected. The delegates met at Convention Hall in the Civic Center, Lansing, on October 3, 1961, and adopted the proposed Constitution on August 1, 1962. The Constitution was submitted at the election of April 1, 1963, and adopted. A recount established the vote as 810,860 to 803,436. -
CONSTITUTION of MICHIGAN of 1963 § 26 Succession to Governorship
STATE CONSTITUTION (EXCERPT) CONSTITUTION OF MICHIGAN OF 1963 § 26 Succession to governorship. Sec. 26. In case of the conviction of the governor on impeachment, his removal from office, his resignation or his death, the lieutenant governor, the elected secretary of state, the elected attorney general and such other persons designated by law shall in that order be governor for the remainder of the governor's term. Death of governor-elect. In case of the death of the governor-elect, the lieutenant governor-elect, the secretary of state-elect, the attorney general-elect and such other persons designated by law shall become governor in that order at the commencement of the governor-elect's term. Duration of successor's term as governor. If the governor or the person in line of succession to serve as governor is absent from the state, or suffering under an inability, the powers and duties of the office of the governor shall devolve in order of precedence until the absence or inability giving rise to the devolution of powers ceases. Determination of inability. The inability of the governor or person acting as governor shall be determined by a majority of the supreme court on joint request of the president pro tempore of the senate and the speaker of the house of representatives. Such determination shall be final and conclusive. The supreme court shall upon its own initiative determine if and when the inability ceases. History: Const. 1963, Art. V, § 26, Eff. Jan. 1, 1964. Former constitution: See Const. 1908, Art. VI, §§ 16, 17. Rendered Friday, September 24, 2021 Page 1 Michigan Compiled Laws Complete Through PA 83 of 2021 Courtesy of www.legislature.mi.gov.