INPUT 2006 Regional Investment Conferences and Business Meetings
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www.input-proinvest-eu.com INPUT 2006 Regional Investment Conferences and Business Meetings Water, Energy and Transport - East Africa and Indian Ocean Addis Ababa – 7 th to 9 th June 2006 Sectoral profiles and business opportunities in East African and Indian Ocean countries April - May 2006 PRO €INVEST (www.proinvest-eu.org) is a programme of the Group of ACP States and the European Commission for the promotion of investment and technology transfer to the ACP countries and operates through the strengthening of ACP intermediary and professional organisations and support to the development of company partnerships. Its management has been entrusted to a Management Unit within the Centre for the Development of Enterprise (CDE) under the supervision of the EuropeAid Office of the European Commission. The Centre for the Development of Enterprise (CDE, www.cde.int) is an institution of the ACP Group of States and the European Union in the framework of the Cotonou Agreement. It forms part of the general system of support the European Commission created for promoting the private sector and thus helping to combat poverty. The CDE provides effective support to assist creation, expansion, diversification and restructuring of ACP enterprises with a perspective of profitability and development impact and strengthening the capacity of intermediary organisations . INPUT 2006 Regional Investment Conference Water, Energy & Transports www.input-proinvest-eu.org East Africa and Indian Ocean www.proinvest-eu.org www.cde.int The present document has been prepared, on the basis of public information, by the Consortium led by Bernard Krief Consultants in association with STEM-VCR, ConfServizi International and Sinergie For any contact related to the content of this report: [email protected] The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of CDE - Pro €Invest. CDE - Pro €Invest does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this document, nor does it accept the responsibility for any consequence of their use. Reproduction of this document, in whole or in part, in whatever form, is authorised except for commercial purposes and provided credit is given to the source (CDE - Pro €Invest- 2004©). » Table of contents OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY.......................................................................................................................................2 Reminder of the INPUT initiative (CDE - Pro €Invest) .............................................................................................2 Specific purposes of the study ...................................................................................................................................3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..............................................................................................................................................4 TRANSPORT SECTOR IN EAIO..................................................................................................................................6 MARITIME TRANSPORT AND PORT MANAGEMENT ..................................................................................................8 Maritime lines: situation and main players ..............................................................................................................8 Major ports: situation and main players...................................................................................................................9 Regional development programmes and expected business opportunities .............................................................10 RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION ....................................................................................................................................12 Sector situation and main players...........................................................................................................................12 Regional development programmes and expected business opportunities .............................................................13 LAND TRANSPORTATION ...........................................................................................................................................15 Sector situation and main players...........................................................................................................................15 Regional development programmes and expected business opportunities .............................................................18 AIRLINE TRANSPORTATION AND AIRPORT MANAGEMENT ...................................................................................21 Sector situation and main players...........................................................................................................................21 Regional development programmes and expected business opportunities .............................................................22 ENERGY SECTOR........................................................................................................................................................24 POWER PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION ..............................................................................................................24 Sector situation and main players...........................................................................................................................24 Regional development programmes and expected business opportunities .............................................................30 Bernard Krief Consultants – STEM-VCR – ConfServizi International - Sinergie INPUT 2006 Regional Investment Conference Water, Energy & Transports www.input-proinvest-eu.org East Africa and Indian Ocean www.proinvest-eu.org www.cde.int WATER SECTOR..........................................................................................................................................................37 WATER AND WASTEWATER SERVICES ....................................................................................................................37 Sector situation and main players...........................................................................................................................37 Regional development programmes and expected business opportunities .............................................................41 BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES IN RELATED INDUSTRIES...................................................................................45 Engineering and construction.................................................................................................................................45 Manufacturing of industry components/ services, technologies and product .........................................................46 ANNEXES .......................................................................................................................................................................48 LIST OF PPP S IN EA&IO IN THE WATER AND POWER SECTORS ............................................................................49 LIST OF PPP S IN EA&IO IN THE TRANSPORT SECTOR ............................................................................................50 PIPELINE OF THE WORLD BANK IN THE WATER , POWER AND TRANSPORT SECTORS FOR EA&IO ..................51 PIPELINE OF THE AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK IN THE WATER , POWER AND TRANSPORT SECTORS FOR EA&IO.........................................................................................................................................................................54 List of Tables TAB . 1 – SELECTED TRANSPORT CORRIDORS FOR LANDLOCKED COUNTRIES IN EAIO.........................................17 TAB . 2 - TOTAL NET ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION , 1980-2002 ..................................................................................29 TAB . 3 - TOTAL NET ELECTRICITY GENERATION BY TYPE , 2002...............................................................................29 TAB . 4 - WATER AND SANITATION SERVICE COVERAGE IN EAIO, 2002...................................................................38 TAB . 5 - PERFORMANCE INDICATORS FOR EAIO WATER SERVICES .........................................................................39 Bernard Krief Consultants – STEM-VCR – ConfServizi International - Sinergie INPUT 2006 Regional Investment Conference Water, Energy & Transports www.input-proinvest-eu.org East Africa and Indian Ocean www.proinvest-eu.org www.cde.int List of main acronyms ACP Africa, Caribbean and Pacific AU African Union BOT Build – Operate - Transfer BOOT Build – Own – Operate - Transfer CDE Centre for the Development of Enterprise COMESA Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa CWA Central & West Africa DBO Design – Build - Operate EAC East African Community EAIO East Africa & Indian Ocean EAPP Eastern African Power Pool EDF European Development Fund IGAD Inter-Governmental Authority on Development – Covers the Horn of Africa INPUT INvestment Conferences in Public Utilities and Transport NEPAD New Partnership for Africa’s Development PPP Public – Private Partnerships SAPP Southern Africa Power Pool SSATP Sub Saharan Africa Transport Policy Program Bernard Krief Consultants – STEM-VCR – ConfServizi - Sinergie Page 1 INPUT 2006 Regional Investment Conference Water, Energy & Transports www.input-proinvest-eu.org East Africa and Indian Ocean www.proinvest-eu.org www.cde.int OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY REMINDER OF THE INPUT INITIATIVE (CDE - PRO €INVEST ) Pro €Invest 1 is