DOCSLIB.ORG

COUNCIL CORRESPONDENCE As of March 28, 2014

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
COUNCIL CORRESPONDENCE As of March 28, 2014 COUNCIL CORRESPONDENCE as of March 28, 2014 CORRESPONDENCE RECEIVED 1. Email from Laurie Parkinson dated March 21 March 21, 2014 regarding proposed LNG plant at Woodfibre Pg 2 - 6 2. Letter from the Auditor General for Local March 24, 2014 Government dated March 21 regarding Annual Pg 7 - 8 Service Plan 3. Email from Donovan Whistler dated March 25 March 25, 2014 regarding 6217 SC Highway & Building Pg 9 - 10 Department concern 4. Letter from Brian Blackwell dated March 26 March 26, 2014 regarding past resolution on bollards on Baillie Pg 11 Road 5. Letter from West Sechelt Community March 26, 2014 Association dated March 26 regarding Jasper Pg 12 - 13 Road Infrastructure Improvements 6. Letter from Rural Coordination Centre of BC March 27, 2014 dated March 27 regarding Rural Emergency Pg 14 - 18 Continuum of Care Conference May 30-31, 2014 7. Letter from Sunshine Coast Community Forest March 28, 2014 dated March 24 regarding Sechelt Community Pg 19 - 51 Projects Inc. Annual General Meeting From: Laurie Parkinson [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: March-21-14 12:01 PM To: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]; Information Request Subject: concern re proposed LNG plant at Woodfibre Dear Mayor, I am a North Vancouver resident, a professional biologist, and land owner on Bowyer Island, in beautiful Howe Sound. I am a frequent user of recreational facilities in Howe Sound, including parks, marinas, and restaurants. I look forward to an unfettered wilderness view of Howe Sound from the Squamish Gondola. As you know, the Sound was polluted by Woodfibre and Port Mellon pulp mills and Brittania mine until recent very successful clean-up efforts. We are all so fortunate re the return of grey whales (first time in a century!), orcas, dolphins, and their food herring. Now, none of us is very surprised to see a pod of dolphins or orcas in Howe Sound reported on the evening news – as you know orcas were reported near Squamish only days ago. For the first time in years, we have commercial salmon and prawn fisheries in Howe Sound! In addition, the clean air in Howe Sound is wonderful. I realize that Squamish needs more businesses/sources of jobs. However, I have grave concerns re the proposed LNG plant for the following reasons (and I apologize for this email being long!): -few long-term local jobs would come from this proposed plant (plant to be built in Asia, barged here) -the LNG company is based in Singapore, the LNG would be sold in Asia, so profits would go offshore -see the attached list of 30 recreational and service industries likely to be negatively affected by a LNG terminal and LNG carriers in Howe Sound -LNG plant would probably be a major source of air pollution from burning natural gas (due to supply challenges and electricity prices), we would get smog in the Sound like in the Fraser Valley, irritating to all users of the Sound -turbines (similar to jet engines) are used to liquefy natural gas; likely a major source of noise pollution above (irritating for all users of the Sound) and below water, scaring away herring and marine mammals, which are all sound sensitive. -huge LNG carrying ships (see http://futureofhowesound.org) will have half mile zones around them excluding all other boats (see attached LNG carrier route map) 2 -all boats will have to wait for LNG carriers to pass, and there will be more LNG carriers in the summer, inconvenient/irritating.....wonder how BC Ferries and tugboats will deal with that -not clear if there will be military escorts travelling with LNG carriers (as in the US), disconcerting to recreational boaters if their boats are boarded for security inspections (because LNG carriers attract terrorists due to huge explosive power – each equivalent to 70 Hiroshima A-bombs) -could be dangerous for boaters/cabin dwellers/Squamish residents/drivers on the Sea to Sky Highway/West Vancouver/Bowen: If a storage tank at the Woodfibre LNG terminal, or in a LNG carrier travelling out of Howe Sound was damaged, it would release (very cold) liquid LNG. The LNG would flow over the water surface and suffocate and freeze anything in its path. When the right concentration of warming LNG/natural gas met a spark it would ignite, producing a massive fire. A spark could come from the spark plug in a boat engine, a propane stove in a local cabin, or from a spark plug in someone’s car in Squamish/along the Sea to Sky Highway/near the water in Horseshoe Bay, West Vancouver, or eastern Bowen, depending on where the accident happened/where the wind blew the flammable natural gas. The effects of the fire could fill much of Howe Sound (a confined area for a major explosion), depending on where the accident happened. The fire would probably burn for a long time, producing clouds of black smoke (like the train wreck at Lac Megantic). -a flare at the LNG plant would burn all the time -international LNG shipping regulations specifically advise against having an LNG plant in a narrow waterway such as Howe Sound (www.lngtss.org/standards.html) -most of the natural gas to be liquefied comes from fracking by U.S. companies -BC’s new royalty rules will tax LNG companies only 1.5% of net profits for the first 7 years until they have all their construction costs paid (and only 7% after that). This could be strung out forever by creative bookkeeping (little $ to BC) -The worldwide demand for LNG is very uncertain. Once a pipeline is put in, it could be used to transport oil in the future – that sort of thing is being done these days – imagine oil tankers and oil spills in Howe Sound! Why would we give up so much, for so little financial return? Howe Sound is recovering, let’s not screw it up again! It would affect so many people. 3 Why not grow the recreation industry instead? I am sure Squamish mayor and councillors have tried. From a quick read on the web, I gather that the Squamish harbour needs dredging so bigger boats/ships (M.V. Brittania connection to the Royal Hudson, cruise ships, etc) can moor, and that either the provincial or federal government has promised but not delivered re dredging. This is quite a dilemma for you; I would like to help get the word re this out to more people. My friends and I are happy to email whoever you like re this dredging. I will email John Weston and Jordan Sturdy re this in the next week, and cc Squamish Mayor Kirkham. There could be a land locked salmon farm at Woodfibre, and school kids from Squamish could visit it, as well as kids from present day kids camps around the Sound. With few landlocked salmon farms around, it would be a great eco-tourist attractant. Thank you very much for your time, Laurie Parkinson BSc, MSc from UBC 4 Probable air and noise pollution from LNG plant, and exhaust from LNG carriers would seriously impact local recreational and service businesses in Howe Sound: 1. restaurants, some with ocean view 2. recreational boaters (annual moorages) 3. boat rentals by the day 4. sport fishing – private and tours 5. whale watching tours 6. tourists on ferries, who also stay in BC hotels 7. charter boats to see the Sound 8. kayakers 9. recreational divers 10. water taxis 11. hikers 12. kids summer camps 13. bird watchers who come to see huge numbers of eagles at Brackendale, and eat at local restaurants 14. bus industry – fewer tourists taking the bus along the Sound, fewer drivers employed? 15. tourists who camp in parks along the Sound, and send pictures to friends 16. tourists driving along Sea to Sky Highway to Whistler 17. Royal Hudson clients 18. rock climbers up the Squamish Chief, who probably eat at Squamish restaurants 19. hang gliders 20. Heli-jet helicopter flights taking tourists to Whistler 21. Heli-jet helicopter aerial tours of Howe Sound 22. Harbour Air float plane: fishing and sightseeing charters in Howe Sound 23. cruise ships coming to see the Sound, and its dolphins and whales 24. film industry 25. customers of the Squamish Gondola 26. stores that sell food for the above, in Howe Sound and in Vancouver 27. stores that sell equipment for the above (i.e. dive shops, hiking/kayaking/fishing/hang gliding equipment stores in both Howe Sound and Vancouver) 28. government gets money from selling fishing licences, etc, stores make money selling them 29. trucking industry – delivers food to stores, restaurants, marinas, gas stations along Howe Sound - as well as delivering boat parts and gas to marinas - less trucking jobs? 30. mechanics who sell parts for and do service on float planes, helicopters, boats, the Royal Hudson, and (will service) the Squamish gondola – fewer jobs for mechanics? I’m sure there’s way more. 5 Ferry Routes Proposed LNG Carrier Route To Woodfibre Extent of 0.5 Nautical Mile Exclusion Zones Around Carriers 6 AUDITOR GENERAL FOR LOCAL GOVERNMENT BRITIsH COLUMBIA ACCESSIBILIP( INDEPENDENCE TRANSPARENCY PERFORMANCE March 21, 2014 Ref.: 14-49 To: Mayors and Councillors 1EfJ..,.dI\71ED Chairs and Directors of Regional District Boards Chairs and Directors of Greater Boards MAR 24 2014 !LE3c- c DISTRICT OF SECHELT Greetings to All: Re: Annual Service Plan for 2014/15 - 2016/17 I am pleased to advise you that the Auditor General for Local Government annual service plan for the period 2014/15 - 2016/17 will be released on our website www.aglg.ca at the end of day Monday, March 24.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Bowyer and Passage Island Sensitive Ecosystem
    480000m.E 482000m.E Sensitive and Terrestrial Ecosystems Label 368 391 460 1021* 1025 1026* 1027* 1028* 1030* CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 5YF:mx DC 5 5HB:ro RO 1 6MF:co HK 6 5HB:hb SC 1 8YF:mx HK 5 7MF:co HK 6 7MF:co HK 6 5HB:hb SC 1 8HB:ro RO 1 3NA RW 3HB:hb SC 1 3HB:ro RO 1 3HB:ro RO 1 1HB:ro RO 1 2YF:mx DC 5 2YF:mx DC 5 3HB:ro RO 1 2YF:mx DC 5 2HB:hb SC 1 2NA RW 1HB:hb SC 1 2NA RW 1NA RW 1NA RW 1NA RW 2YF:mx DC 5 Bowyer Island DSepRtembAer 30F, 201T0 1031 1032* 1035 1036 1037 1039 1040 1042 1043 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 6HB:ro RO 1 8MF:co HK 6 8YF:mx HK 5 8YF:mx HK 5 6YF:mx HK 5 5YF:co DC 5 6YF:co DC 5 8MF:co HK 6 7HB:hb SC 1 3NA BE 1 2YF:co DC 5 2MF:co HK 6 2MF:co HK 6 4MF:mx DF 6 3MF:co HK 6 2MF:co DF 6 2MF:co DF 6 3HB:ro RO 1 1HB:hb SC 1 2HB:hb SC 1 2HB:hb SC 1 1044 1045 1046 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 6MF:co HK 6 6MF:co DF 6 4YF:co DC 5 6MF:co HK 6 8MF:co HK 6 8MF:co HK 6 5YF:co DC 5 8MF:co HK 6 6MF:co HK 6 4MF:co DC 6 4MF:co HK 6 4YF:co HK 5 4MF:co RS 6 2MF:co HD 6 2MF:co RS 6 3YF:mx HK 5 2MF:co DC 6 4YF:mx HK 5 2HB:hb SC 1 2HB:hb SC 1 1054 1055* 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061* CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 CWHxm1 10MF:co HK 6 7MF:co HK 6 6MF:co HK 6 10MF:co HK 6 7MF:co HK 6 7MF:co HK 6 10MF:co HK 6 8MF:co HK 6 3YF:co DC 5 4MF:co RS 6 3YF:co HK 5 3YF:co HK 5 2MF:co DF 6 1060 1061 Bowyer and Passage Islands 1059 Sensitive Ecosystem Mapping Airphoto - 2006 Scale: 1:15,000 UTM Projection Zone 10 NAD83 0 0.025 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 $ Kilometers 1057 1058 Sensitive Ecosystems Sensitive ecosystems are fragile and/or rare, or are ecologically important because of the diversity of species they support.
    [Show full text]
  • FEBRUARY 24, 2020 PUBLIC HEARING MINUTES PHM-1 View the Video of the Entire Meeting the CORPORATION of the DISTRICT of WEST
    View the video of the entire meeting THE CORPORATION OF THE DISTRICT OF WEST VANCOUVER PUBLIC HEARING MINUTES MUNICIPAL HALL COUNCIL CHAMBER FEBRUARY 24, 2020 COUNCIL: Mayor M. Booth; Councillors C. Cameron, N. Gambioli, P. Lambur, W. Soprovich, S. Thompson, and M. Wong. STAFF: N. Leemhuis, Chief Administrative Officer; M. Panneton, Director, Legislative Services/ Corporate Officer; J. Bailey, Director, Planning & Development Services; P. Cuk, Manager, Legislative Operations/Deputy Corporate Officer; D. Hawkins, Manager, Community Planning & Sustainability; and C. Miller, Senior Sustainability Planner. CALL TO ORDER 1. The public hearing was called to order at 6:01 p.m. Mayor Booth announced: that Council, at its February 10, 2020 closed meeting, appointed Don Harrison and Benjamin Nelson to the Design Review Committee for terms ending January 31, 2021, and appointed Jason McDougall to the Design Review Committee for a term ending January 31, 2022; that a collaboration and co-management agreement was signed by Metro Vancouver and the Tsleil-Waututh Nation to protect and preserve Belcarra Regional Park for future generations; and that long-time West Vancouver resident Robert H. Lee, a respected businessman, community builder, and philanthropist, passed away on Wednesday, February 19, 2020 at the age of 86; and extended her deepest condolences, on behalf of Council, to the Lee family. 2. PUBLIC HEARING Proposed: Official Community Plan Bylaw No. 4985, 2018, Amendment Bylaw No. 5054, 2020; and Zoning Bylaw No. 4662, 2010, Amendment Bylaw No. 5055, 2020 (Climate Emergency Response) (File:1610-20-5054/5055/5056 / 0282-20-0014) Applicant: The Corporation of the District of West Vancouver Subject Lands: All lands within the District of West Vancouver FEBRUARY 24, 2020 PUBLIC HEARING MINUTES PHM-1 4002457v2 Purpose: To lower the carbon intensities of buildings and transportation, revise the transportation mode baseline and target, and amend vehicle parking requirements.
    [Show full text]
  • Rockfish Conservation Areas
    ROCKFISH CONSERVATION AREAS Protecting British Columbia’s Rockfish Yelloweye rockfish Quillback rockfish Copper rockfish China rockfish Tiger rockfish (Sebastes ruberrimus) (Sebastes maliger) (Sebastes caurinus) (Sebastes nebulosus) (Sebastes nigrocinctus) Inshore rockfish identification Yelloweye rockfish (Sebastes ruberrimus) are pink to orangey red in colour with bright yellow eyes. Juvenile fish are a darker red with two white stripes along the sides. These stripes fade as the fish grows and large fish may have one or no white stripe along the lateral line. There are two prominent ridges on the top of the head. Fins may be fringed in black. Found in steep rocky reef and boulder habitats from 50 m to 550 m in depth but most common in 150 m (82 fa) depths. Maximum length up to 91 cm (36 in). Quillback rockfish (Sebastes maliger) are dark brownish black, mottled with orangey yellow. The lower anterior portion of the body is speckled brown. Dorsal fin spines are very high and moderately notched. The body is deep. Found in rocky habitats from the subtidal to 275 m in depth but most common between 50 m and 100 m (55 fa) in depth. Maximum length up to 61 cm (24 in). Copper rockfish (Sebastes caurinus) are brown to copper in colour with pink or yellow blotches. A white stripe runs along the lateral line on the anterior two thirds of the body. Two dark, sometimes yellow, bars radiate from the eye. Found in kelp beds and rock to gravel habitats from the subtidal to 180 m in depth but most common in water less than 40 m (22 fa).
    [Show full text]
  • Escribe Agenda Package
    IslandsTrust Gambier Island Local Trust Committee Regular Meeting Addendum Date: December 11, 2017 Time: 10:45 am Location: John Braithwaite Community Centre 145 West 1st Street North Vancouver, BC Pages 11. REPORTS 11:10 AM - 11:40 AM 11.3 Trustee and Local Expense Report dated October, 2017 2 - 2 12. NEW BUSINESS 11:40 AM - 11:50 AM 12.3 Electoral Area "A" Official Community Plan Review Referral - Staff Report 3 - 48 --BREAK-- 11:50AM - 12:20PM 1 Islands Trust LTC EXP SUMMARY REPORT F2018 Invoices posted to Month ending October 2017 630 Gambier Invoices posted to Month ending October 2017 Budaet Spent Balance 65000-630 LTC "Trustee Expenses" 3,000.00 1,131.79 1,868.21 LTC Local 65200-630 LTC - Local Exp - LTC Meeting Expenses 4,750.00 3,165.77 1,584.23 65210-630 LTC - Local Exp - APC Meeting Expenses 500.00 59.93 440.07 65220-630 LTC - Local Exp - Communications 1,000.00 0.00 1,000.00 65230-630 LTC - Local Exp - Special Projects 500.00 0.00 500.00 TOTAL LTC Local Expense 6,750.00 3,225.70 3,524.30 Projects 73001-630-2016 Gambier OCP/LUB 5,500.00 0.00 5,500.00 73001-630-4024 Gambier Keats Island OCP/LUB Amendments 8,000.00 0.00 8,000.00 73001-630-4082 Gambier DAI Bylaws 1,500.00 0.00 1,500.00 TOTAL Project Expenses 15,000.00 0.00 15,000.00 2 islandsTrust STAFF REPORT File No.: GM-3445.30 (Regional District Referrals) DATE OF MEETING: December 11, 2017 TO: Gambier Island Local Trust Committee FROM: Madeleine Koch, Planner 2 Northern Team COPY: Ann Kjerulf, Regional Planning Manager SUBJECT: Metro Vancouver Electoral Area A OCP Referral RECOMMENDATION 1.
    [Show full text]
  • T..Ft3rary PACIFIC P.:0:..."71Cical STATE°
    t..ft3RARY PACIFIC P.:0:..."71CiCAL STATE° 7 - -41 SH224 Canada. DePt. of Fisheries an BC Pll 92-11 Region 1992 manasemen plan : shrimp be trawl. F , PACIFIC REGION 1992 MANAGEMENT PLAN ARV NTION SHRIMP BY TRAw'31R SIOLOGICM. :ROES &OCEAN 3 NANAIMO,. BRITISH COLNii301 CANADA VCR 51(6 Fisheries Peches 141 and Oceans et Oceans Canada SHELLFISH - GOALS AND OBJECTIVES The following goals and objectives have been established for all shellfish fisheries that occur off Canada's west coast.: 1. To ensure conservation and protection of shellfish stocks coast wide through the application of scientific management principles. 2. To ensure the optimal use of shellfish stocks in order to meet social and economic objectives of the people of Canada. 3. To develop fishing plans consistent with principles of conservation, through a consultative process with users of the resource. 4. To preserve, enhance, restore and protect critical aquatic habitat for shellfish production. 5. To optimize the quality of shellfish harvested. 1 of 5 RECENT HISTORY OF THE SHRIMP TRAWL FISHERY The shrimp fishery off the Pacific Coast developed in earnest in the 1960's with the development of trawl bottom gear. Fishing occurs in three major areas of the coast; inshore waters of the Strait of Georgia by a fleet composed of small beam trawl vessels; the coastal areas off the North Coast Inlets comprised of mainly small local beam trawl vessels; and off the lower west coast of Vancouver Island where the majority of vessels fish with otter/bottom trawls. Shrimp fishing by trawl gear became a limited entry fishery in 1978.
    [Show full text]
  • Fishes-Of-The-Salish-Sea-Pp18.Pdf
    NOAA Professional Paper NMFS 18 Fishes of the Salish Sea: a compilation and distributional analysis Theodore W. Pietsch James W. Orr September 2015 U.S. Department of Commerce NOAA Professional Penny Pritzker Secretary of Commerce Papers NMFS National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Kathryn D. Sullivan Scientifi c Editor Administrator Richard Langton National Marine Fisheries Service National Marine Northeast Fisheries Science Center Fisheries Service Maine Field Station Eileen Sobeck 17 Godfrey Drive, Suite 1 Assistant Administrator Orono, Maine 04473 for Fisheries Associate Editor Kathryn Dennis National Marine Fisheries Service Offi ce of Science and Technology Fisheries Research and Monitoring Division 1845 Wasp Blvd., Bldg. 178 Honolulu, Hawaii 96818 Managing Editor Shelley Arenas National Marine Fisheries Service Scientifi c Publications Offi ce 7600 Sand Point Way NE Seattle, Washington 98115 Editorial Committee Ann C. Matarese National Marine Fisheries Service James W. Orr National Marine Fisheries Service - The NOAA Professional Paper NMFS (ISSN 1931-4590) series is published by the Scientifi c Publications Offi ce, National Marine Fisheries Service, The NOAA Professional Paper NMFS series carries peer-reviewed, lengthy original NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, research reports, taxonomic keys, species synopses, fl ora and fauna studies, and data- Seattle, WA 98115. intensive reports on investigations in fi shery science, engineering, and economics. The Secretary of Commerce has Copies of the NOAA Professional Paper NMFS series are available free in limited determined that the publication of numbers to government agencies, both federal and state. They are also available in this series is necessary in the transac- exchange for other scientifi c and technical publications in the marine sciences.
    [Show full text]
  • Salish Sea Nearshore Conservation Project 2013-2015
    2013-2015 Final Report Salish Sea Nearshore Conservation Project Prepared for: Pacific Salmon Foundation Recreational Fisheries Conservation Partnerships Program Environment Canada (EcoAction) Nikki Wright, Executive Director SeaChange Marine Conservation Society [email protected] 1 March 2015 Table of Contents Executive Summary .............................................................................................. 3 1 Eelgrass Inventories .................................................................................. 4 2 Mapping Methodology ............................................................................. 4 2.1 Linear Mapping ........................................................................................ 5 2.2 Polygon Mapping ..................................................................................... 5 2.3 Distribution .............................................................................................. 6 2.4 Form ......................................................................................................... 6 2.5 Sediment Types ........................................................................................ 6 2.6 Percent of Cover ....................................................................................... 7 2.7 Tidal Fluctuations ..................................................................................... 7 2.8 Presence of Other Vegetation .................................................................. 7 2.9 Visibility ...................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Electoral Area Committee Regular Meeting
    AGENDA ELECTORAL AREA COMMITTEE REGULAR MEETING Friday, November 20, 2009 9:00 a.m. 2nd Floor Boardroom 4330 Kingsway, Burnaby, BC Committee Members: Chair, Director Maria Harris, Electoral Area A Councillor Suzanne Anton, Vancouver Director Andrea Reimer, Vancouver Director Tim Stevenson, Vancouver Director Richard Walton, North Vancouver District Please advise Georgeta Stanese at (604) 432-6269 if you are unable to attend. THIS PAGE LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY NOTICE TO THE GVRD ELECTORAL AREA COMMITTEE 9:00 a.m. Friday, November 20, 2009 2nd Floor Boardroom, 4330 Kingsway, Burnaby, British Columbia. A G E N D A 1. ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA 1.1 November 20, 2009 Regular Meeting Agenda Staff Recommendation: That the Electoral Area Committee adopt the agenda for its regular meeting scheduled for November 20, 2009 as circulated. 2. ADOPTION OF THE MINUTES 2.1 October 23, 2009 Regular Meeting Minutes Staff Recommendation: That the Electoral Area Committee adopt the minutes of its regular meeting held October 23, 2009 as circulated. 3. DELEGATIONS 3.1 Eoin Finn, Chair, Bowyer Island Committee (BIC) Subject: OCP for Bowyer Island. 4. INVITED PRESENTATIONS No items presented. 5. REPORTS FROM COMMITTEE OR STAFF 5.1 Proposed Terms of Reference for a Working Group on Additional Land Use Development Mechanisms at UBC Designated Speaker: Jason Smith, Regional Planner Policy and Planning Department Recommendations: That the Electoral Area Committee: a) endorse the terms of reference for a Working Group on Additional Land Use Development Mechanisms at
    [Show full text]
  • Glass Sponge Aggregations in Howe Sound
    Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat Pacific Region Science Response 2018/032 GLASS SPONGE AGGREGATIONS IN HOWE SOUND: LOCATIONS, REEF STATUS, AND ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE ASSESSMENT Context The protection of benthic communities and features falls within the mandate of the Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO) at the national level under the Oceans Act, Fisheries Act, and under ratified international agreements. The plan to meet conservation targets includes advancing Other Effective Area-Based Conservation Measures (OEABCM), such as fishing closures, to protect sensitive sponge and coral aggregations. Glass sponge reefs are unique habitats found along the Pacific coast of Canada and the United States with historic, ecological, and economic value. They link benthic and pelagic environments by playing important roles in filtration and carbon and nitrogen processing, and acting as silica sinks (Chu et al. 2011, Tréguer and De La Rocha 2013, Kahn et al. 2015). They also form habitat for diverse communities of invertebrates and fish, including those of economic importance (Cook et al. 2008, Chu and Leys 2010, Dunham et al. 2015, 2018). Over the past 15 years, nine glass sponge reef complexes were discovered and mapped in the Strait of Georgia and Howe Sound using remote sensing (Conway et al. 2004, 2005, and 2007) and subsequently ground-truthed by DFO Science using standardized visual survey methods in 2012-2013. In 2014, DFO requested that fishers using bottom-contact gear voluntarily avoid these areas while DFO consulted on formal protection measures. After reviewing important input from the consultation process with First Nations, commercial and recreational fishers, and conservation organizations, formal bottom-contact fishing closures were established, effective June 12, 2015.
    [Show full text]
  • Glass Sponge Aggregations in Howe Sound: Locations, Reef Status, and Ecological Significance Assessment
    Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat Pacific Region Science Response 2017/nnn GLASS SPONGE AGGREGATIONS IN HOWE SOUND: LOCATIONS, REEF STATUS, AND ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE ASSESSMENT Context The protection of benthic communities and features falls within mandate of the Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO) at the national level under the Fisheries Act and under ratified international agreements. Canada’s National Conservation Plan was launched in 2011 to advance progress in three priority areas, including conserving and restoring Canada’s lands and waters through safeguarding and enhancing biodiversity and ecosystems through conservation and stewardship actions. The plan to meet these targets includes advancing Other Effective Area-Based Conservation Measures (OEABCM), such as fishing closures, to protect sensitive sponge and coral concentrations. To that end, DFO Fisheries Management committed to implementing at least five new conservation-based fishing closures by 2020. Glass sponge reefs are unique habitats found along the Pacific coast of Canada and the United States with historic, ecological, and economic value. They provide a link between benthic and pelagic environments, play an important role in filtration and carbon and nitrogen processing, act as silica sinks, and form habitat for diverse communities of invertebrates and fish, including those of economic importance (Cook et al. 2008, Chu and Leys 2010, Chu et al. 2011, Tréguer and De La Rocha 2013, Kahn et al. 2015, Dunham et al. 2015, 2017). Over the past 15 years, nine glass sponge reef complexes were discovered and mapped in the Strait of Georgia and Howe Sound using remote sensing (Conway et al. 2004, 2005, and 2007) and subsequently ground-truthed using standardized visual survey methods in 2012-2013.
    [Show full text]
  • Oceanography of the British Columbia Coast
    CANADIAN SPECIAL PUBLICATION OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC SCIENCES 56 DFO - L bra y / MPO B bliothèque Oceanography RI II I 111 II I I II 12038889 of the British Columbia Coast Cover photograph West Coast Moresby Island by Dr. Pat McLaren, Pacific Geoscience Centre, Sidney, B.C. CANADIAN SPECIAL PUBLICATION OF FISHERIES AND AQUATIC SCIENCES 56 Oceanography of the British Columbia Coast RICHARD E. THOMSON Department of Fisheries and Oceans Ocean Physics Division Institute of Ocean Sciences Sidney, British Columbia DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES AND OCEANS Ottawa 1981 ©Minister of Supply and Services Canada 1981 Available from authorized bookstore agents and other bookstores, or you may send your prepaid order to the Canadian Government Publishing Centre Supply and Service Canada, Hull, Que. K1A 0S9 Make cheques or money orders payable in Canadian funds to the Receiver General for Canada A deposit copy of this publication is also available for reference in public librairies across Canada Canada: $19.95 Catalog No. FS41-31/56E ISBN 0-660-10978-6 Other countries:$23.95 ISSN 0706-6481 Prices subject to change without notice Printed in Canada Thorn Press Ltd. Correct citation for this publication: THOMSON, R. E. 1981. Oceanography of the British Columbia coast. Can. Spec. Publ. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56: 291 p. for Justine and Karen Contents FOREWORD BACKGROUND INFORMATION Introduction Acknowledgments xi Abstract/Résumé xii PART I HISTORY AND NATURE OF THE COAST Chapter 5. Upwelling: Bringing Cold Water to the Surface Chapter 1. Historical Setting Causes of Upwelling 79 Origin of the Oceans 1 Localized Effects 82 Drifting Continents 2 Climate 83 Evolution of the Coast 6 Fishing Grounds 83 Early Exploration 9 El Nifio 83 Chapter 2.
    [Show full text]
  • BL 129 Keats OCP Draft RAR Bylaw
    P R O P O S E D GAMBIER ISLAND LOCAL TRUST COMMITTEE BYLAW NO. 129 ________________________________________________________________________________ A BYLAW TO AMEND KEATS ISLAND OFFICIAL COMMUNITY PLAN, 2002 ________________________________________________________________________________ The Gambier Island Local Trust Committee, being the Trust Committee having jurisdiction in respect of the Gambier Island Local Trust Area under the Islands Trust Act, enacts as follows: Gambier Island Local Trust Committee Bylaw No. 77, cited as “Keats Island Official Community Plan, 2002,” is amended as follows 1. Bylaw No. 77, cited as “Keats Island Official Community Plan, 2002” is amended as shown on Schedule 1. 2. This bylaw may be cited for all purposes as “Keats Island Official Community Plan, 2002, Amendment No. 1, 2015”. READ A FIRST TIME THIS 19TH DAY OF NOVEMBER ,2015 PUBLIC HEARING HELD THIS TH DAY OF READ A SECOND TIME THIS TH DAY OF READ A THIRD TIME THIS TH DAY OF APPROVED BY THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE ISLANDS TRUST THIS TH DAY OF , 201 ADOPTED THIS TH DAY OF , 201 SECRETARY CHAIRPERSON GM-BL-129 GAMBIER ISLAND LOCAL TRUST COMMITTEE BYLAW NO. 129 SCHEDULE 1 Gambier Island Local Trust Committee Bylaw No. 77, cited as “Keats Island Official Community Plan, 2002” is amended as follows: 2.1 PART A – ADMINISTRATION AND INTERPRETATION is amended as follows: a) A new Subsection is inserted after Section 4. AMENDING THE OFFICIAL COMMUNITY PLAN, Subsection Update and Revision, as follows: “Development Approval Information – Circumstances and Special Conditions 4.7 Development approval information may be required to ensure that development may be accommodated in a manner that sustains natural resources, environmentally sensitive areas and the rural character of the Keats Planning Area.
    [Show full text]