Robinhood, Reddit, Gamestop, and You | 2X Wealth Group to the Sophisticated Goliaths Who Were Short These Stocks
February 3, 2020 | 2X Wealth Group With a combined 50+ years of experience, Robinhood, Reddit, GameStop, 2X Wealth Group is committed to educating and You and empowering investors. We firmly believe financial The Making of a Financial Flash Mob literacy helps people make better decisions. Who doesn’t love the story of David’s triumph over Goliath? This past week a group of “small” investors made tremendous amounts of money (on paper at least) by buying stocks that were heavily shorted by large, sophisticated hedge funds. We explore what happened, factors that spurred the market disruption, the subsequent fallout still unfolding, and finally, what it all means going forward. What Happened? First, it’s important to understand three concepts - short selling, call options, and a short squeeze. If an investor wants to profit from a stock declining in value, they can short the stock. Most understand the concept of buying stock, but shorting is more complicated. Shorting involves selling a stock that you don’t own. So, how do you sell something that you don’t own? The answer is - you borrow the stock through your brokerage firm, and you must put up money to do so. The broker requires that you maintain a balance large enough to repurchase the borrowed stock at any time. Therein lies the risk. If you buy a stock, the most you can lose is the amount you paid. In other words, the value of your investment can only go to zero. If you short a stock, however, there is no limit to the amount you can lose.
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