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Streetsmarts: a Common Sense Guide to Traffic Safety

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Streetsmarts: a Common Sense Guide to Traffic Safety TRAFFIC TANGLE MAZE Getting from here to there can be challenging, especially on unfamiliar roads. Plan ahead: Create TRAFFan onlineI Cmap TANGLE and directions, MAZE use your GPS and give yourself plenty of time. Can you fi nd your way Gettingthrough from this here traffi to c there tangle? can be challenging, especially on unfamiliar roads. Plan ahead: Create an online map and directions, use your GPS and give yourself plenty of time. Can you find your way through this traffic tangle? StreetSmarts Answers on page 19 A Common Sense Guide to Traffi c Safety The Art of Merging Tips from Trooper Jack Safety at the Crosswords What the Heck Is a J-Turn? Are You a Good Passenger? Teaching Your Teen To Drive How Did They TeenDriving.AAA.com Get A License? TS00045 15-TF-0188 97330 15-TF-0188 ACGTSF MagazineCovers5.indd 1 5/5/16 1:15 PM IN THE BLINK OF AN EYE d TABLE OF We get it! You’re in a hurry and you figure going “just a little” over the speed limit is going to make all the difference. Well, it could make CONTENTS a difference if you get a ticket – your insurance rate could go up and your cash could go down! And it could cost your life if you crash. But – will it really save you much time? Let’s say you’re going to 3 In the Blink of an Eye travel 30 miles, under ideal conditions. Here’s how long it will take: 4 One Crash = Three Collisions 5 Getting ‘Round a Roundabout At 55 miles per hour: 32.7 minutes What the Heck is a J-turn? At 65 miles per hour: 27.7 minutes − 5 minutes saved 6 The Art of Merging At 75 miles per hour: 24 minutes − 8.7 minutes saved Yield to the Emergency! 7 A Smooth Fit for a Safe Ride ARE WE THERE YET? 8 Top Travel Tips As a group, are we safer than ever on our roads? The faster you drive, the less time and distance you have to respond to whatever Beat the Breakdown Blues Absolutely. pops up on the road ahead. Your reaction time doesn’t speed up just because your vehicle does! And by the time you react – about one second for most drivers, 9 Spot the Hazard! Are we satisfi ed? assuming you’re not distracted – you’ve gone a lot farther at 75 mph than you would 10 Defensive Driving 101 Absolutely not. at 55 mph. How Did They Get a License? Car 11 Dangers of Distracted and Drowsy Driving Crashes, serious injuries and deaths have dropped And one more thing: 153' (47 m) speeding isn’t just about 30 MPH Tractor-Trailer Word Find: Distraction Infractions dramatically. We know the reasons: safer roads and (48 KPH) (55 m) vehicles, eff ective legislation, enforcement and EMS driving over the posted 177' 12 Are You a Good Passenger? response, and – the big one! – the fact that most of limit; it’s also about Teaching Your Teen to Drive us are making better choices behind the wheel. The traveling too fast for the 345.7' (106 m) 55 MPH 13 Safety at the Crosswords conditions – rain, snow, question is: how low can we go? Do we dare to aim (88 KPH) (145 m) darkness. Any of those 476.7' 14 The Risks of Rural Roads for zero? factors can reduce your Spot the Changes: A Patriotic Puzzle control and ability to 490' (149 m) We think the answer is yes. We know the factors 70 MPH 15 Signs, Signs, Everywhere A Sign respond effectively. So involved in a crash and the most common is the (112 KPH) 747' (228 m) Weather-Wise Driving driver’s behavior. That’s where you – and this why risk it for those few minutes? Slow down! 16 Impairment and Driving – Don’t Mix! booklet – come in. Use it to fi nd fresh insights on 0 100 feet 200 feet 300 feet 400 feet 500 feet 600 feet 700 feet Watch Out for the Other Guy! important driving issues. The practical tips and (30.48 m) (60.96 m) (91.44 m) (121.9 m) (152.4 m) (182.9 m) (213.4 m) tools that follow can help you make better choices, 17 Seasoned Drivers: Adapting to Change increase your ability to drive safely and decrease Stopping Distance Source: National Safety Council “The Talk” your chance of a crash. Use them to jumpstart 18 Crash Smarts: What To Do If It Happens your street smarts! We’re Not Alone 19 Quiz and Game Answer Page StreetSmarts is a publication of AAA and the Minnesota Safety Council. Additional funding provided by the Network of Back Traffi c Tangle Maze Employers for Traffi c Safety (NETS). Cover A TIP FROM Designer: Aimee Libby TROOPER JACK Illustrations on front cover, back cover, page 9 and page 12 by Harry Pulver, Jr. Slip sliding away. Did you know your tires’ grip on the road is greatly reduced when the road surface is wet? Copyright © 2013, The Auto Club Group and Minnesota Meanwhile, stopping distance increases significantly. Safety Council. To avoid a crash when the pavement is wet, slow down All rights reserved. and increase your following distance. Printed in the USA. StreetSmarts was developed to provide helpful information for drivers of all ages. For additional copies, contact AAA at Traffi [email protected] or the Minnesota Safety Council Page 2 | StreetSmarts at [email protected]. Page 3 | StreetSmarts gettIng ‘rOUND A ROUNDABOUT See that roundabout coming up? Don’t panic! Roundabouts help you get through an intersection more safely by slowing traffi c and pretty much eliminating head-on and right angle crashes. They also help traffi c to fl ow better. The next time you approach a roundabout, remember: • Slow down when you approach a roundabout. • To enter the roundabout, yield to vehicles already in it, wait for an open space and pull in. • Drive in a counter-clockwise direction until you reach your exit. Stay in your lane within the roundabout and use your right-turn signal to indicate your intention to exit. • Don’t stop or pass. • Yield to pedestrians and bicyclists. • If an emergency vehicle approaches, exit the roundabout immediately and then pull over. IUS RAD G ONE CRASH = THREE COLLISIONS NIN UR T K C U R T What the heCK is a J-tUrn? NB Traffic Most people think of a car crash as a single event, but in fact, it has three stages: NB Traffic The “j-turn” is a new option that is safer than traditional roadway intersections 1) A vehicle crashes into another car, a tree or some other object. on a four-lane highway. The basic concept is that vehicles on the road that is 2) People in the car who aren’t wearing seat belts are thrown against the dashboard, intersecting the highway cannot go straight through the intersection or take a windshield, the back of seats or other passengers. Left Turn Lane Turn Left left from the far side of it – they are forced to turn right. Drivers can then make Left Turn Turn Lane Left 3) Internal organs slam into bone: brain into skull, stomach into spine, lungs into rib ä ä a U-turn a short distance downstream and continue on with their intended cage, heart into sternum. ä movements. You’ll have to travel slightly further to get where you want to go, 800 to 1500 feet 800 to Right Turn Right Turn Lane but it can take less time than waiting for a safe gap to cross the intersection or SB Traffic Seatbelts and child safety seats hold us in place and spread crash forces over the SB Traffic turn left from it. Left turns may still be allowed for through traffi c on the highway. strongest parts of our bodies. They help ensure that we remain conscious and keep A TIP FROM us from being thrown and crushed by the vehicle. Air bags work with seat belts. They prevent the head from swinging through the whole range of motion and damaging TROOPER the neck – but they can’t do the job of a seatbelt. You need both! WB Traffic NB Traffic ä JACK ä Airbags activate at about 200 miles per hour in less than one second. To help prevent Don’t rush to get through airbag injuries – ä ä A TIP FROM that yellow light. Chances SB Traffic EB Traffic are you’ll end up running Drivers: TROOPER JACK • Wear your seat belt snug across your hips with the shoulder belt across your chest. a red. About 700 people • Sit at least 10-12 inches away from the steering wheel/front airbag. If driving requires 100% of are killed and 130,000 • Hold the steering wheel at 9:00 and 3:00 or 8:00 and 4:00. our attention, driving around injured by red light • Keep objects away from the path of the airbag. intersections requires 150%! running each year. So Pedestrians, cross traffi c, cars Right Turn Right Turn Lane slow down, honor the Passengers: ä changing lanes, cars turning on red, turn lanes, yellow and stop safely. ä • Don’t place your feet on the dashboard or other items in the path of the airbag. ä traffi c signals – intersections are typically the most Left Turn Turn Lane Left • Sit about 22-24 inches away from the airbag. The passenger side airbag is larger Left Turn Lane dangerous place you’ll drive, so they require all your and comes out with more force than the drivers’ side airbag.
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