Roselite-beta Ca2Co(AsO4)2 • 2H2O c 2001-2005 Data Publishing, version 1

Crystal Data: Triclinic. Point Group: 1or1. As granular aggregates.

Physical Properties: : On {010}, perfect. Hardness = 3.5–4 D(meas.) = 3.71 D(calc.) = 3.77

Optical Properties: Semitransparent. Color: Dark rose-red. Luster: Vitreous. Optical Class: Biaxial (–) [sic]. Pleochroism: X = pink; Y = pale pink; Z = nearly colorless. Dispersion: r< v,strong, crossed. α = 1.723 β = 1.737 γ = 1.756 2V(meas.) = 80◦–90◦

Cell Data: Space Group: P 1or P 1. a = 5.88 b = 7.67 c = 5.58 α = 112◦190 β =71◦210 γ = 119◦410 Z=1

X-ray Powder Pattern: Schneeberg, Germany; nearly identical to talmessite. 2.75 (10), 3.08 (9), 3.59 (6), 3.98 (4), 3.22 (4), 1.894 (4), 1.719 (4)

Chemistry: (1) (2)

As2O5 49.66 50.74 FeO 0.32 CoO 13.28 16.54 NiO 1.43 MgO 0.92 CaO 26.29 24.76

H2O 8.41 7.96 Total 100.31 100.00

• (1) Schneeberg, Germany. (2) Ca2Co(AsO4)2 2H2O. Polymorphism & Series: Dimorphous with roselite.

Mineral Group: Fairfieldite group.

Occurrence: A rare secondary mineral in -bearing hydrothermal mineral deposits.

Association: Roselite, calcite, pyrite, (Schneeberg, Germany); , arthurite, conichalcite, chenevixite, scorodite, cobaltaustinite, heterogenite (Dome Rock mine, Australia).

Distribution: From Schneeberg, Saxony, and at the Bauhaus district, Richelsdorf Mountains, Hesse, Germany. At Bou Azzer, Morocco. From Tsumeb, Namibia. In the Dome Rock copper mine, about 40 km northwest of Mingary, South Australia. From the San Jose del Carmen mine, Copiap´o,Atacama, Chile.

Name: As a monoclinic dimorph of roselite.

Type Material: The Natural History Museum, London, England, 1956,196; Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, 105301.

References: (1) Frondel, C. (1955) Neomesselite and beta-roselite: two new members of the fairfieldite group. Amer. Mineral., 40, 828–833. (2) Pierrot, R. (1964) Contribution `ala min´eralogiedes ars´eniatescalciques et calcomagn´esiens naturels. Bull. Soc. fr. Min´eral.,87, 169–211 (in French).

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