Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus Free

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Lucius Vipsanius was born in the Late Romen Republic to an Equestrian family, his father being Lucius Vipsanius and his mother an unknown woman. His praenomen is not actually known, but has been assumed to be Luciussince that was his fathers name, and first sons were generally given their fathers praenomen in Rome. He also had a sister named Vipsania Pollait's not known if she was younger or older than him. It is likely that he had actually been captured before and pardoned already. Caesar had a habit of showing clemency to everyone the first time but made sure to punish repeat offenders and as such was likely to have him executed. This was the first time Octavian had asked his uncle for a favour and the wish was granted. This bound Agrippa forever to Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus benefactor and earned Octavian a reputation for loyalty. Lucius appears to have been alive later on in his brothers career as he was involved in some type of affair which his brother refused to influence with his authority when a consul asked for his opinion on the matter. In I Loved Tiberius by Elisabeth Dored Lucius salvation at the hands of Octavian is mentioned as a reason for Agrippa's undying loyalty to the emperor. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Lucius Vipsanius father. Marcus Agrippa. Studia historica. University of Michigan: Humphrey Press. Pen and Sword. January 30, Random House Publishing Group. Humphrey Press — via Google Books. Servilia and her Family. Oxford University Press. Pantheon Books — via Google Books. Cleopatra's Daughter. The Helvetian Affair. The Swabian Affair. Hidden categories: Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus with short description Short description matches Wikidata Articles with hCards. Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa - Wikipedia

As a result of these victories, Octavian became the first Roman Emperor, adopting the name of Augustus Caesar. Agrippa assisted Augustus in making Rome "a city of marble" [4] and renovating aqueducts to give all Romans, from every social class, access to the highest quality public services. He was responsible for the creation of many baths, porticoes and gardens, as well as the original Pantheon. Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus was also husband to Julia the Elder who later married the second Emperor Tiberiusmaternal Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus to Caligulaand maternal great-grandfather to the Emperor Nero. Agrippa was born between Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus and 62 BC, [5] in an uncertain location. His family originated in the Italian countryside, and was of humble and plebeian origins. They had not been prominent in Roman public life. Agrippa was about the same age as Octavian the future emperor Augustusand the two were educated together and became close friends. Despite Agrippa's association with the family of Julius Caesarhis elder brother chose another side in the civil wars of the 40s BC, fighting under Cato against Caesar in Africa. When Cato's forces were defeated, Agrippa's brother was taken prisoner but freed after Octavian interceded on his behalf. It is not known whether Agrippa fought against his brother in Africa, but he probably served in Caesar's campaign of 46 to 45 BC against Gnaeus Pompeiuswhich culminated in the Battle of Munda. Agrippa and another friend, Quintus Salvidienus Rufusadvised Octavius to march on Rome with the troops from Macedonia, but Octavius decided to sail to Italy with a small retinue. After his arrival, he learned that Caesar had adopted him as his legal heir. After Octavian's return to Rome, he and his supporters realised they needed the Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus of legions. Agrippa helped Octavian to levy troops in Campania. Octavian and his consular colleague Quintus Pedius arranged for Caesar's assassins to be prosecuted in their absence, and Agrippa was entrusted with the case against Gaius Cassius Longinus. However, Salvidienus remained Octavian's main general at this time. In July 40, while Agrippa was occupied with the Ludi Apollinares that were the praetor's responsibility, Sextus began a raid in southern Italy. Agrippa advanced on him, forcing him to withdraw. Agrippa's success in retaking Sipontum from Antony helped bring an end to the conflict. During the discussions Octavian learned that Salvidienus had offered to betray him to Antony, with the result that Salvidienus was prosecuted Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus either executed or committed suicide. Agrippa was now Octavian's leading general. He also fought the Germanic tribesbecoming the next Roman general to cross the Rhine after Julius Caesar. He was well below the usual minimum age of 43, but Octavian had suffered Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus humiliating naval defeat against Sextus Pompey and needed his friend to oversee the preparations for further warfare. Agrippa refused the offer of a triumph for his exploits in Gaul — on the grounds, says Diothat he thought it improper to celebrate during a time of trouble for Octavian. He accomplished this by cutting through the strips of land which separated the Lacus Lucrinus from the sea, thus forming an outer harbour, while joining the lake Avernus to the Lucrinus to serve as an inner harbor. The fleet was badly damaged by storms and had to withdraw; Agrippa was left in charge of the second attempt. Thanks to superior technology and training, Agrippa and his men won decisive victories at Mylae and Naulochusdestroying all but seventeen of Sextus' ships and compelling most of his forces to surrender. Octavian, with his power increased, forced the triumvir Lepidus into retirement Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus entered Rome in triumph. Agrippa participated in smaller military campaigns in 35 and 34 BC, but by the autumn of 34 he had returned to Rome. He became the first water commissioner of Rome in 33 BC. He also gave a stimulus to the public exhibition of works Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus art. It was unusual for an ex-consul to hold the lower-ranking position of aedile, [33] but Agrippa's success bore out this break with tradition. As emperor, Augustus would later boast that "he had found the city of brick but left it of marble", thanks in part to the Marcus Agrippa: Right- Hand Man of Caesar Augustus services provided by Agrippa under his reign. Agrippa was again called away to take command of the fleet when the war with Antony and Cleopatra broke out. He captured the strategically important city of Methone at the southwest of the Peloponnesethen sailed north, raiding the Greek coast and capturing Corcyra modern Corfu. Octavian then brought his forces to Corcyra, occupying it as a naval base. Agrippa meanwhile defeated Antony's supporter Quintus Nasidius in a naval battle at Patrae. Agrippa's unexpected arrival turned the battle around. As the decisive battle approached, according to Dio, Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus received intelligence that Antony and Cleopatra planned to break past his naval blockade and escape. At first he wished to allow the flagships past, arguing that he could overtake them with his lighter vessels and that the other opposing ships would surrender when they saw their leaders' cowardice. Agrippa objected, saying that Antony's ships, although larger, could outrun Octavian's if they hoisted sails, and that Octavian ought to fight now because Antony's fleet had just been struck by storms. Octavian followed his friend's advice. Octavian's victory, which gave him the mastery of Rome and the empire, was mainly due to Agrippa. He also served a second consulship with Octavian the same year. In commemoration of the Battle of Actium, Agrippa built and dedicated the building that served as the Roman Pantheon before its destruction in AD Emperor Hadrian used Agrippa's design to build his own Pantheon, which survives in Rome. The inscription of the later building, which was built aroundpreserves the text of the inscription from Agrippa's building during his third consulship. The years following his third consulship, Agrippa spent in Gaul, reforming the provincial administration and taxation system, along with building an effective road system and aqueducts. Agrippa's friendship with Augustus seems to have been clouded by the jealousy of Augustus' nephew and son-in-law Marcus Claudius Marcelluswhich was probably instigated by the intrigues of Liviathe third wife of Augustus, who feared Agrippa's influence over her husband. However, if one places the events in the context of the crisis of 23 BC it seems unlikely that, when facing significant opposition and about to make a major political climb down, the emperor Augustus would place a man in exile in charge of the largest body of Roman troops. What is far more likely is that Agrippa's 'exile' was actually the careful political positioning of a loyal lieutenant in command of a significant army as a backup plan in case the settlement plans of 23 BC failed and Augustus needed military support. In the course of the year, proconsular imperiumsimilar to Augustus' power, was conferred upon Agrippa for five years. The exact nature of the grant is uncertain but it probably covered Augustus' imperial provinces, east and west, perhaps lacking authority over the provinces of the Senate. That was to come later, as was the jealously guarded tribunicia potestasor powers of a tribune of the plebeians. It is said that Maecenas advised Augustus to attach Agrippa still more closely to him by making him his son-in-law. In Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus BC, Agrippa's powers were even further increased to almost match those of Augustus. That year his proconsular imperium was augmented to cover the provinces of the Senate. More than that, he was finally granted tribunicia potestasor powers of a tribune of the plebeians. However, there was no doubt that Augustus was the man in charge. Agrippa was appointed governor of the eastern provinces a second time in 17 BC, where his just and prudent administration won him the respect and good-will of the provincials, especially from the Jewish population. His posthumous son, Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa Postumuswas named in his honor. Augustus honoured his memory by a magnificent funeral and spent over a month in mourning. Although Agrippa had built a tomb for himself, Augustus had Agrippa's remains placed in Augustus' own mausoleum. Agrippa was also known as a writer, especially on the subject of geography. Agrippa constructed a circular chart, which was later engraved on marble by Augustus, and afterwards placed in the colonnade built by his sister Polla. The term Via Agrippa is used for any part of the network of roadways in Gaul built by Agrippa. Some of these still exist as paths or even as highways. Through his numerous children, Agrippa would become ancestor to many subsequent members of the Julio-Claudian dynastywhose position he helped to attain, as well as many other distinguished Romans. There have been some attempts to assign further descendants to a number of the aforementioned figures, including two lines of Asinii descended from Gaius Asinius Pollio and Marcus Asinius Agrippa respectively. A daughter and further descendants named Rubellia Bassa to Juliawho may have been a daughter of Gaius Rubellius Blandus by an earlier marriage. However, all of these lines of descent are extremely hypothetical and lack any evidence to support a connection to the descendants of Agrippa. Agrippa is a character in William Shakespeare 's play Antony and Cleopatra. He was played by John Paul. It is a highly fictionalized version of the Cantabrian Wars in which Agrippa is depicted as the lover of the sister of Cantabrian leader Corocotta. Agrippa appears in several film versions of the life of Cleopatra. He is normally portrayed as an old man rather than a young one. He is portrayed by Ken Duken. In the series Empire the young Agrippa played by Christopher Egan becomes Octavian's sidekick after saving him from an attempted poisoning. He is played by Allen Leech. He describes himself as the grandson of a slave. The series creates a romantic relationship between Agrippa and Octavian's sister Octavia Minorfor which there is no historical evidence. Agrippa is a main character in the early part of Robert Graves' novel I, Claudius. He is a featured character of prominence and importance in the historical fiction novel Cleopatra's Daughter by Michelle Moran. He also features prominently in John Edward Williams ' historical novel Augustus. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Roman general, statesman and architect. This article is about the ancient Roman statesman. For other uses, see Agrippa disambiguation. Agrippa's descendants. Vipsania A. Decimus Haterius Agrippa I. Quintus Haterius Antoninus 2. Julia LiviaAD 5—43, had at least 1 child a. Rubellius PlautusAD 33—62, may have had several children, but none of them survived Nero's purges in Servius Asinius Celer, [53] [54] died before mid, had 1 child a. Asinia Agrippina F. Lucius Asinius Gallus [55] with Claudia Marcella 3. Vipsania Marcella Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus A. Marcus Agrippa: Right-hand Man of Caesar Augustus by Lindsay Powell

Goodreads helps you keep track of books you want to read. Want to Read saving…. Want to Read Currently Reading Read. Other editions. Enlarge cover. Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus Preview See a Problem? Details Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus other :. Thanks for telling us about the problem. Return to Book Page. Preview — Marcus Agrippa by Lindsay Powell. Marcus Agrippa personified the term 'right-hand man'. As Emperor Augustus' deputy, he waged wars, pacified provinces, beautified Rome, and played a crucial role in laying the foundations of the Pax Romana for the next two hundred years - but he served always in the knowledge he would never rule in his own name. Why he did so, and never grasped power exclusively for himself Marcus Agrippa personified the term 'right-hand man'. Why he did so, and never grasped power exclusively for himself, has perplexed historians for centuries. In his teens he formed a lifelong friendship with Julius Caesar's great nephew, Caius Octavius, which would change world history. Following Caesar s assassination on the Ides of March 44 BC, Agrippa was instrumental in asserting his friend s rights as the dictator's heir. He proved his genius for military command on land by ending bloody rebellions Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus the Cimmerian Bosporus, Gaul, Hispania and Illyricum. In Gaul Agrippa established the vital road network that helped turn Julius Caesar s conquests into viable provinces. As a diplomat, he befriended Herod the Great Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus Judaea and stabilized the East. As minister of works he overhauled Rome's drains and aqueducts, transformed public bathing in the city, created public parks with great artworks and built the original Pantheon. Agrippa became co-ruler of the Roman Empire with Augustus and married his daughter Julia. His three sons were adopted by his friend as potential heirs to the throne. Agrippa's unexpected death in 12 BC left Augustus bereft, but his bloodline lived on in the imperial family, through Agrippina the Elder to his grandson Caligula and great grandson Nero. Illustrated with color plates, figures and high quality maps, Lindsay Powell presents a penetrating new assessment of the life and achievements of the multifaceted man who put service to friend and country before himself. Augustus' ascent and reign are unthinkable without Marcus Agrippa. Surprisingly, there has been no biography of Agrippa in English for some eighty years. Powell's book Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus fills this gap and will be indispensable for anyone with a serious interest in this crucial historical period. Marcus Agrippa was one of history s most intriguing right-hand men. Few played a greater role in the emperor Augustus success. In vigorous prose, and with a fingertip feel for Roman politics and war, Lindsay Powell brings Agrippa to life. Get A Copy. Kindle Editionpages. More Details Other Editions 5. Friend Reviews. To Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus what your friends thought of this book, please sign up. To ask other readers questions about Marcus Agrippaplease sign up. Lists with This Book. This book is not yet featured on Listopia. Community Reviews. Showing Average rating 3. Rating details. More filters. Sort order. This book starts slow and has many confusing names so that it can be difficult to read, however, after Agrippa becomes a loyal follower of Octavius as a young man, then it picks up. There are excellent maps which explain the movements of both men as they fight together and separately as they try to achieve dominance for Octavian, called Caesar after his great uncle, Julius Caesar, who is assassinated in 44 B. From then on, the two young men are inseparable even though Octavian is frequently ill This book starts slow and has many confusing names so that it can be difficult to read, however, after Agrippa becomes a loyal follower of Octavius as a young man, then it picks up. From then on, the two young men are inseparable even though Octavian is frequently ill, and marries twice. Agrippa, despite his plebian birth, is an excellent soldier, skilled admiral, devotee of the arts and architecture, and able negotiator. In short, he is someone that Caesar can count on absolutely. His attributes and particularly his loyalty make him the right-hand man of Caesar Augustus. He even marries, Julia, the daughter of Caesar at his friend's request despite the fact that he was already happily married. Probably, the most interesting section for most people deals with Antony and Cleopatra, but I liked the last part, which deals with Agrippa's efforts to improve Rome's buildings, roads and lifestyle. He did much and frequently at his own expense. Caesar Augustus and Rome were fortunate to have him. They apparently met when they were teenagers and were together in Macedonia when word came of Julius Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus assassination and his adoption of Octavian. They went to Rome against the advice of Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus mother and stepfather to collect the inheritance, meeting Marc Antony and Cicero, and getting involved in Roman politics. Powell puts together ancient sources to tell the story of Agrippa's life. It's quite detailed, with many end-notes, sometimes one for each sentence of a passage. There are Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus of maps showing his travels. This was a very interesting book about a fascinating man. I was put off a bit by the author's eschewing of the letter J, preferring to use Roman spellings with I, as in Iulius, Iupiter, Iudea, etc. Lindsay Powell tells us in his introduction that one of the reasons why he decided to write a biography of Marcus Agrippa was because the last one to be written was nearly years ago. Even then, the total number of full biographies which survive can be counted on one hand. This is poor representation for the man who wasn't just Augustus' right hand man, but ended up being his legal equal. Reading this biography, Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus things become very clear. A modern biography is very mu Lindsay Powell tells us in his introduction that one of the reasons why he decided to write a biography of Marcus Agrippa was because the last one to be written was nearly years ago. A modern biography is very much needed for this very important man. But this is not a criticism, rather an observation. Powell is very thorough and has the time and space to include all literally, all sources to craft his biography of M. We follow Agrippa from a young man through to the end of his life, stopping along the way to address various aspects Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus his career where appropriate, such as his building works, his generalship, and his family. Unfortunately, due to the lack of source material, the most used phrases in this book are "we don't know", "we can imagine that", and "it is likely". The arguments that Powell makes to support these suppositions and best-educated-guesses for Agrippa's career are well supported in text and with a very robust end note section. Perhaps the strongest part of this book is the final chapter where Powell is able to summarize the character and career of Agrippa through his building regime, in his politics, his fascinating relationship with Augustus, his family, and his impact on history. It is with this summary that Powell can truly put aside all the "we don't know for sure" statements and write his convictions on what Agrippa's legacy was and is based on all the evidence presented. If you aren't impressed by Agrippa by the end of this chapter, you need to read the book again which you may do anyway because this book has enough detail to last a couple read throughs. I will say that, perhaps I bought a first edition of this book, but it was riddled with Marcus Agrippa: Right-Hand Man of Caesar Augustus errors, not something I have seen in any other Powell books so was disappointed to see here. There were missing words or wrong words, and more importantly, factual errors that would be easy enough for a student of this period to notice but would be confusing to anyone else. A prime example is Fulvia twice being referred to as M. Antonius' sister rather than wife. Overall, I would highly recommend this book to anyone wanting to remove another layer from Augustus' facade to see one of the most important men behind it. Not a book for someone who is brand new to this era of history, but for someone who has even a basic idea of what's going on will be well served to have this on their shelf. A fantastic piece of work that manages to construct a pretty comprehensive overview of the life of Agrippa - as well as his friendship and work with Augustus - using a wide variety of historical sources. A fine book. I have read quite a number of books that mention Marcus Agrippa. But references to him tend to be brief and not very illuminating. What I knew? He did great deeds in war and in peace. He was Augustus' right hand man. He had no ambition to supplant Augustus. But precious little beyond these broad statements. This book, although not perfect, is a major step forward for my understanding of Agrippa. There is a lot of speculation. One common gambit: the author notes some event and then me A fine book. One common gambit: the author notes some event and then mentions that Agrippa might have been there. I have read such phrases in biographies of characters from years ago and back.