% Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % ANNUAL REPORT “Education is not the learning of facts, but the training of the mind to think” Hindustan Group of Institutions with a legacy of -Albert Einstein five decades of excellence in education established Hindustan First Grade College in 2015. Guided by the vision of our founder Dr. K.C.G. Verghese, “To make every man a success and no man a failure”, the institution has made tremendous progress in all areas academic, non-academics, capacity building relevant to staff and students. Five years for an institution is a worthy stage where one can start Dr. C J Priya Principal matching expectations with results, objectives with achievements and above all, blessings enjoyed with difficulties and hardships endured. It is often said “Perfection is not attainable but if we chase perfection, we can catch excellence”. Yes, every school and college strives for excellence. So do we, at Hindustan First Grade College, Mysuru. Several steps are being undertaken for multi-dimensional growth of the institution and effective industry-institute interface, contributing in turn, towards the growth of a healthy and happy society. I am pleased to share that the college activities for the year 2019-20. The college offers two regular courses in B.Com, BCA and a specialized course in BBA Aviation Management. At Hindustan First Grade College, we take immense pride in the fact that our students receive the best quality education. This is made possible by following high standards of teaching and learning. Our excellence is not just confined to the classroom; we are also notable active in conducting conferences, workshops, seminars, guest lectures and other co-curricular activities. These activities expose students to aspects beyond curriculum, thus adding high value to their professional success. Department Staff: The faculties of HFGC have contributed enormously for the eminence and reputation of the college. They have been pursuing research, presenting papers, publishing articles and writing books and have also been associated with academic and other organizations. In the recent past, Dr. C. J. Priya, Dr. Harshavardhana B and Dr. Gururaja Rao have completed their doctoral research and were awarded Ph.D degrees. We have 19 teaching staff and 5 non teaching staff on roll. Out of 19 teaching staff, 3 faculties were awarded Ph.D., degree and 10 faculties have cleared UGC-NET/KSET exams. Teachers have also organized and participated in various conferences and workshops and thereby motivate and empower the students to be lifelong learners, critical thinkers and productive members of an ever changing global society. Students’ activities Our students were provided with number of opportunities this year. Many students have excelled in individual achievements by participating in various intra & inter collegiate events. Competitions and activities organized offered opportunities for students to learn the values of teamwork, individual and group responsibility and a sense of culture and community. Among the celebrations marked with total student involvement and with great joy were the Independence Day, Founders day, Onam, Teachers day, Christmas, Founder’s Memorial Day, Republic Day, Fun week, Freshers day, Talents day and International

Women’s day. % %

17 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % 50 students from our college had participated in Yuva Dasara 2019 and performed a dance on the theme “Hasivu Neegisi”. They were one among 265 colleges who had taken part in Yuva Sambrama 2019 which was identified, appreciated and the students got the opportunity to perform the same dance during Yuva Dasara 2019. Extracurricular activities provided a channel for reinforcing the lessons learned in the classroom in a real-world context, and are thus considered an integral part of a well-rounded education. Leadership: Leadership and Learning are two sides of the same coin. In order to develop the leadership quality among the students, student’s council was formed during June 2020. The students developed participatory power which is necessary for leadership and took leadership with social responsibility. The badges for the student council leaders were distributed which was followed by oath taking at office. Mohammed Shakeel, III B.Com (President), Pooja C, III BCA (Vice President) Vishnu Priya, II B.Com (General Secretary), Pruthvik, I B.Com (Joint Secretary), Nagarjun, II BCA (Sports Secretary) and Chandrashekhar B, III B.Com (Cultural Secretary) were elected as Student Council members for the academic year 2019-20. ‘Voice of Hindustan’ & ‘Tech Zone’– Newsletter: ‘Voice of Hindustan’, the college newsletter which is published monthly, reflected the clear picture of all sorts of activities undertaken by a college and developed writing skills among students and staff. “Voice of Hindustan” issues contained the reports of various activities held in the college, the upcoming events, informative articles, interesting interviews and many more interesting write ups. Dr. KC.G’s corner was a regular column reserved for the write ups regarding life history of our respected founder, Dr. K.C.G.Verghese. Star of Hindustan was a column / interview reserved for the student achievers and few columns were reserved for the students in all the issues, through which we provided an opportunity for the students to transform themselves as authors and publish their articles. ‘Tech Zone’, an IT magazine is an issue which is published semi annually, comprised the activities and achievement of the Computer Science department in the Academic & Co-curricular activities and it has provided a platform for the students of BCA department to explore in IT field. Governing Council Meet: Governing Council Meeting was held during February 2020. The meeting was presided by Dr Anand Jacob Verghese, Managing Trustee, HFGC. Mr. Ashok G Verghese, Trustee, HFGC, Mr. Abel Mathew Prasad, Special Officer, HFGC, Dr C J Priya, Principal, HFGC, CA M K Rangaswamy, Chartered Accountant, Mr. Balaji, DGM Accounts and Admin and Mr. Vivek Reddy, Resident Executive were present for the meeting. The activities of the college were reviewed during the meeting. Management Advisory Committee Meet: Management Advisory Committee Meeting was held at Chennai during January 2020. The meeting was presided by Dr. Elizabeth Verghese, Chairperson, HGI. The principals of 7 institutions of Hindustan Group were invited to present the activities/achievements of the college which were reviewed during the meeting. Dr. Anand Jacob Verghese, Managing Trustee, HFGC, Dr. Aby Sam, Director, HGI, Mr. Ashok Verghese, Trustee, HFGC, Dr Annie Jacob, Trustee, HFGC, Dr Susan Marthandan, Director, HCAS & Members from Hindustan Institute of Technology & Science, Hindustan College of Arts & Science, KCG College of Technology, Hindustan Institute of Engineering Technology, Hindustan International School, Orient Flights Aviation Academy and Hindustan First Grade College were present

for the meeting.

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18 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % Dedication and Inauguration of HFGC new Block Hindustan First Grade College celebrated the Dedication and Inauguration of its New Block and Orient Flights Aviation Academy’s International Hostel during October 2019. Dr. Elizabeth Verghese, Chairperson, Hindustan Group of Institutions, Chennai, Dr. Anand Jacob Verghese, Managing Trustee, HFGC, Dr. Annie Jacob, Trustee, HFGC and Dr. Susan Marthandan, Director, Hindustan College of Arts and Science, Chennai graced the occasion with their presence. Dr. Elizabeth Verghese, Chairperson, Hindustan Group of Institutions, Chennai inaugurated the New Block by cutting the ribbon. It was then time to thank God for being with the College Management throughout the construction of this new edifice of learning and for blessing all those who have been involved in this project, where Rev. Joby Verghese, Student Chapalin, Hindustan Institute of Technology & Science, Chennai & Rev. Prakash Abraham, Vicar, Marthoma Syrian Church, Mysuru lead the ceremony of blessing through prayer service and later they blessed the interior of the building. The new block of Hindustan First Grade College consists of an advanced computing lab and other facilities which were inaugurated by Dr. Annie Jacob, Trustee, HFGC and Dr. Susan Marthandan, Director, Hindustan College of Arts and Science, Chennai. The Chairperson Dr. Elizabeth Verghese distributed prizes for the student achievers of HGFC. Damodara B of I B.Com who secured Gold, Silver and Bronze Medals at various National & State level Athletic event and the team of Dancers who performed at Yuva Dasara 2019 were felicitated during the function. Committees/Clubs: Various committees are formed in the College for the smooth and efficient management of activities. It also has given an opportunity to the faculty to grow and develop in their extracurricular activity/field and administrative skills. The committees were constituted by the Principal in consultation with the senior staff of the college for one academic year. The various Committees formed during the Academic year 2019- 20 were Admission & Annual Plan Committee, Timetable Committee, Attendance Committee, Examination Committee, Women’s cell/Prevention of women Harassment Committee, Discipline & Anti ragging Committee, Student’s grievance Committee, National days/National Festival Celebration Committee, NSS unit, Sports council, Student’s council, Placement and Training Cell, Faculty Assessment/Remedial/ Mentoring Committee, Alumni Association, Magazine Committee, Newsletter Committee, Marketing Committee and Website development/press release Committee. National Level/State Level Inter Collegiate Fest The college has organized 2 major Inter Collegiate Fest at State Level & National Level. Spectra 2020, a Two Day National Level Management, IT and Cultural Fest which was organized during February 2020 provided a platform to students from all parts of the country to exhibit their Managerial, IT and Cultural talent by participating in various competitions crafted to showcase their skills and share their thoughts. 168 teams comprising 572 students had participated from different colleges across nation, thus making the event a grand success. Illumination – an Inter College Literary Competition was organized during December 2019 to identify and nurture various talents in students. 80 students from various colleges had taken an active part in the event. Department Activities The following are the various seminars/workshop/special lectures programs conducted by the Departments

of HFGC during the Academic year 2019-20

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19 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % DATE DEPARTMENT TOPIC OF THE SEMINAR/WORKSHOP CONDUCTED 01/07/2020 Commerce & Team Building and Motivation Management 15/07/2020 Commerce & Taxation – Post Budget 2019 Management 18/07/2020 Commerce & Entrepreneurship Skill Development Management Programme 19/07/2020 Computer Science Biometric Application 19/07/2020 Computer Science Release of IT magazine “TechZone” 30/07/2020 English Social Issues in the novels of Mulk Raj Anand and R K Narayanan. 20/08/2020 Computer Science Hardware components 21/08/2020 Computer Science Artificial Intelligence 19/12/2020 English Illumination – Inter Collegiate Literary Fest 22/01/2020 Placement & Training Career opportunities after degree 29/01/2020 Placement & Training Employability Soft Skills 05/02/2020 Computer Science Hackathon 09/03/2020 Aviation Management Airport Operation and Airline Ground Operation 09/03/2020 Aviation Management Airport visit and Practical Airline Ground Operation Exposure 10/03/2020 Aviation Management Air traffic Control and Indian Air Space Management/Ground handling. 10/03/2020 Aviation Management Air Traffic Controllers and ATC visit 11/03/2020 Aviation Management Aviation Grooming 11/03/2020 Aviation Management Personality Development 12/03/2020 Aviation Management Flight Operations. Management of Flight Plans and Flight dispatches 12/03/2020 Aviation Management Visit to hangar

Industrial/field Visit The college arranged an Industrial Visit for the students to provide an exposure about practical working environment. The Commerce & Management students visited RUDSETI (Rural Development & Self Employment Training Institute) where they gained an exposure about practical working of an EDP and how to be self-employed by undergoing a formal training. The Department of Computer Science visited Red FM 93.5 where the students learnt the technological advancement and the types of server, signals, devices and the need of infrastructure required to carry out the work. The college organized Airport and Hangar visit for BBA Aviation Management students. During the visit they were informed about the rules and regulations that need to be followed by the pilot which included speed limits and communication protocols, air traffic control and their powers, wind sock and how the pilots identify the correct side of the runway to land the aircraft. The Industrial visits were indeed a great learning opportunity for the students. Alumni Meet 2019

First Alumni Meet was organized in the college during December 2019 in order to reconnect with the

% Alumni and celebrate their success and various achievements. The Alumni Association was formed to %

20 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % foster a spirit of loyalty and to promote the general welfare of the Institution. Mr. Sharath Kumar (2017 batch), Mr. Rakshith, (2018 batch), Ms. Rakshitha O S (2017 batch), Ms. Sowmyashree S (2018 batch), Mr. Kishan B G (2017 batch), Ms. Pooja N (2018 batch), Mr. Om Kishan S (2018 batch), and Mr. Srinivas M P (2018 batch) were selected as office bearers of Alumni Association. NSS unit The NSS unit of our college which aims at developing the student’s personality through community service was inaugurated during August 2019. The students have become confident, developed leadership skills and gained knowledge by participating in various NSS activities organized by the college. Sports & Games: Physical Education is an integral part of the total education system. Considering the concept of “SPORTS FOR ALL”, the Department of Physical Education had organized Intra Collegiate Badminton & Cricket Tournament, State level Inter Collegiate Box Cricket Tournament and Mysore City Inter Collegiate Throw Ball Tournament for men. Also, sports activities were organized for teaching and non teaching staff too. Our students have been exposed to a number of Inter Collegiate events held at District level, State Level & National Level and won medals and trophies, thus bringing glory to the institution. Extra Curricular & Co-curricular Activities Apart from the sports activities, we encourage the students to take time off from their busy academic schedule and participate in ECCC. Through Extra-curricular activities, we promote the personality development and inherent talents of the students. The college believes that by imbibing moral values, life skills, soft skills, vocational skills and also while taking part in nation building activities besides studies, the students become responsible citizens of the nation and also contribute meaningfully to the enrichment of society. The college has evolved a suitable platforms and support mechanism to meet this objective.

Hindustan First Grade College is growing at an incredible pace, moving ahead with all its might, definitely with the right spirit and at the right direction. This is possible because the college believes and follows the institutional core values namely Discipline, Determination, Dedication, Integrity, Trust, Interest and Involvement. Let me take this opportunity to acknowledge gratefully, the unstinted co-operation, constant inspiration and immense support extended by the management members of Hindustan First Grade College, staff members, parents, well wishers and media representatives in realizing our objectives. Last I bow in gratitude before the Lord Almighty who made all these accomplishments possible. Every day brings His blessings, every moment we experience His Care and Protection.

Jai Hind!

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21 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE AND MANAGEMENT Annual Report

With the vision of ‘Making every man a success and no man a failure’, Hindustan First Grade College is committed to deliver excellence in the field of education. The Department of Commerce and Management is committed to constantly work towards the vision of the college. The department

organized many events, workshops, seminars to Eshwar V help the students achieve academic excellence. The HoD & Asst. Professor core objective of the department is to develop highly Dept. of Commerce and Management competent knowledge leaders and entrepreneurs, shaping the students to become responsible citizens of tomorrow. Special Lectures/Seminars/Industrial Visits conducted during the Academic Year 2019 – 20 for the students: * On 01st July, 2019 a special lecture on “Team Building and Motivation” was organized. Mr. Kishore Rachaiah, Founder & Proprietor of M/s Kreatement Events, Mysuru was invited as a Resource Person for delivering the lecture. * An Orientation Programme for the first-year students was conducted on 2nd July, 2019. An Introduction to CBCS system, various functioning Committees in the college, rules and regulations to be followed in the library and the details of the library books, sports facilities available in the college was explained to the students. * On 15th July, 2019 a special lecture programme on “Taxation- Post Budget 2019” was organized for Second and Final Year students. CA Tarun Kothari, Charted Accountant, Mysuru was invited as the resource person. * Special lecture on “Entrepreneurship Skill Development Programme” was organized on 17th July, 2019 for the final year students. Mr. Paul Raj, Senior Faculty, Rural Development and Self Employment Training Institute, Mysuru was invited as the resource person. * First year BBA Aviation Management students visited Mysore Airport and Hangar on 06th September, 2020. Special Officer Mr. Abel Mathew Prasad, Principal Dr. C. J. Priya, Chief Ground Instructor Cap. Basuraj, Asst. Professor Dr. Harshavardhana B and Asst. Professor Mr. Ajay M accompanied the students for the visit. * Final Year students visited RUDSETI (Rural Development and Self Employment Training Institute) on 07th January, 2020, Ms. Bhagyalakshmi. C, Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce & Management and Mr. Raghunandhan, Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce & Management accompanied the students. The visit aimed to provide an exposure to students about practical working of an EDP and how to be self-employed by undergoing a formal training. Mr. N. G. Lakshman Rao,

Director, RUDSETI highlighted the importance of training, initiatives taken by Government to start

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22 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % EDP models, eligibility to apply for the training and about various short terms Entrepreneurship Skills Development Programme. * One Week Workshop on “Aviation Management” was organized for the first year BBA(AM) students from 09th March 2020 to 13th March 2020, comprising of sessions on Airport Operations and Airline Ground Operations, Airport Visit and Practical Airline Ground Operations exposure, on Air Traffic Control and Indian Air Space Management / Ground handling (lecture) followed by a visit to ATC. Aviation Grooming session was also conducted to students, the workshop with ended Flight Operations Management Flight Plans basics & Flight dispatches session and on the last day OFAA had taken the students to Hanger where the students gained flying exposure. * First Alumni Meet was conducted on 28th December 2019 in order to reconnect with the Alumni and celebrate their success and various achievements. The Alumni Association was formed to foster a spirit of loyalty and to promote the general welfare of the Institution. PARTICIPATION AND PAPER PRESENTATION IN CONFERENCES / WORKSHOPS / SEMINARS BY THE DEPARTMENT STAFF * Mr. Eshwar V, HoD & Assistant Professor attended a seminar on “Opportunities for MSMEs in International Markets” on 4th July, 2019 at Radisson Blue Plaza Hotel, Mysuru. The seminar was jointly organized by Export Import Bank of India, Federation of Indian Exports Organization and Mysore Chamber of Commerce and Industry. * Ms. Bhagyalakshmi C, Assistant Professor, participated in the State Level Faculty Development Programme on “Emotional Literacy and Dynamics in Teaching” 06th September 2019 organized by Seshadripuram Degree College, Mysore. * Mr. Eshwar V, Mr. Ajay M and Ms. Bhagyalakshmi C, attended Teacher’s Conference on 11th September, 2019. The theme was on “PLANT THE SEEDS FOR TOMMORROW”, jointly organized by Mysore Chapter of the Institute of Company Secretaries of India and IQAC Maharani’s Commerce and Management College for Women Government. of Karnataka, Mysore. * Mr. Ajay M, Assistant Professor, participated in Two Day Workshop on “Life Skills an Experimental Learning” organized by Dept. of Social Work, Hindustan College of Arts and Science, A Unit of Hindustan Group of Institution, Chennai on 23rd and 24th September 2019. * Dr. Harshavardhana B, Assistant Professor was invited to speak about Dasara and Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri, Former Prime Minister of India, which was broadcasted in 90.8 FM Janadhwani on 26th September 2019. * Ms. Bhagyalakshmi C, Assistant Professor, attended One day State Level Workshop on “New Vistas in Social Science Research: Issues and Challenges”, organized by Vidyavardhaka First Grade College, PG Centre, Mysuru on 19th October 2019. * Ms. Bhagyalakshmi C, Assistant Professor, participated in One Day University Level Workshop organized by the Department of Commerce & Management, MMK& SDM Mahila Maha Vidyalaya, Mysuru on the topic “Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management” on 18th December 2019. * Mr. Raghunandhan, Assistant Professor attended One Day University Level Workshop on Business

Research Methodology at Sree Cauvery First Grade College, Mysuru on 31st January 2020.

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23 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % * Ms. Bhagyalakshmi C, Assistant Professor, presented a research paper entitled “Human Resource Accounting-An Overview of Human Resource Accounting Practice in India” during the National Conference on “Trends in Management” held on 4th February 2020 at Christ College, Mysuru. * Mr. Ajay. M, Assistant Professor, participated in four-day frontier lecture series on Commerce & Management. This Programme was conducted for enrichment of teachers under CPE scheme organized by JSS College of Arts, Commerce & Science, (Autonomous) Mysuru on 28th February 2020. ACHEIVEMENTS BY THE STUDENTS * Mr. Raghunandhan, III B.Com and Mr. Harikrishna, III B.Com won second prize in Business Quiz Event organized by Seshadripuram Academy of Business Studies, Bangalore held on 26th February 2020. * On 24th January 2020, Mr. Prathik, III B.Com, Mr. Gowtham, III B.Com, Mr. Harish Kumar, III B.Com, Mr. Venkatesh, III B.Com & Mr. Damodar, I B.Com won 3rd prize in Mad Ads Event organized by SDM & MMV First Grade College, Mysuru * On 24th January 2020, Mr. Gowtham, Mr. Prajwal, Mr. Abhishek and Ms. Hemashree participated and won 2nd prize in Group Dance Event organized by SDM & MMV First Grade College, Mysuru * The students of HFGC participated in Inter Collegiate Cultural Fest organized by MICA First Grade College, Mysuru on 10th January 2020. The students had participated in “Fashion Show” on the theme – “Traditional looks of India” with an outfit of different colourful sarees draping which included Bridal Wear, Lehanga-Choli Wear, Mermaid Wear, & Lehanga Saree. The Students flaunted with beauty representing the tradition of our country. * On 06th March 2020, Mr. Gowtham, III B.Com, Mr. Damodara, I B. Com, Ms. Harini, II B.Com, Ms. Shalini, III B.Com and Ms. Merin Sunny II B.Com had participated and won SECOND PLACE in MIME event conducted by Sri K Puttaswamy First Grade College, Mysuru. * On 13th March 2020, Mr. Gowtham, III B.Com and Ms. Shalini, III B.Com had participated and won SECOND PLACE in MAD ADS event organized by GSSS Institute of Engineering and Technology for Women, Mysuru. * On 11th March 2020, Mr. Raghunandhan, III B.Com and Mr. Jayakumar, II B.Com had participated and won SECOND PLACE in Finance Event organized by Vidya Vikas Post Graduation Center, Mysuru. Academic Achievers of the Department: April/May 2019 Examinations

Sl. Name of the Students and Course and Subject 100 / 100 No Register No

1 Ms. Harini H D II Sem B. Com – Cost Accounting 10 CGPA Reg. No. N1806507 (CBCS)

2. Mr. Tejus G N VI Sem B. Com – Business Taxation 100

Reg. No. N1605922

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24 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE Annual Report The Department of Computer Science was started in the year 2017 with BCA programme affiliated to University of Mysore. The main goal of the department is to provide students with fundamental knowledge in Computer Science and technical skills in software development. The department aim at imparting value-based quality education, skills and Savitha K V abilities among students to apply their knowledge HoD & Asst. Professor Department of Computer Science in order to face the challenges of future. Department Activities during the year 2019-2020 are as follows. * “TECHZONE” IT magazine was released on 19th July 2019 followed by a seminar on “BIOMETRICS APPLICATIONS” by Dr. MANJUNATH K.S, HoD & Associate Professor Department of Computer Science, Maharanis College for Women, Mysuru. * One day Workshop on “Hardware Components” was organized on 20th August 2019. Mr. Venkatachala V, Technical Trainer, and Mr. Dhananjay, System Administrator, QDP Technologies Training Division, Mysore were the Resource Persons. * On 14th September, 2019 the final year students of BCA visited Red FM 93.5. Mr. Sandesh, Technical Manager, Red FM 93.5, Mysuru branch explained all the aspects that needs to be considered when it comes to the working of one radio station. * A seminar on “Artificial Intelligence” was organised on 21st January 2020. Mr. Manjunatha Guru VG, HoD, Department of Computer Science, Government First Grade College, Honnali, Davangere District was invited as the resource person. * Orientation Program on “Hackathon” event on 03rd January 2020. Mr. Cloudin, Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, KCG College of Technology, Chennai highlighted the importance of Hackathon which is a 10 hours worth while rendezvous of programmers, designers and developers to build something innovative. * Two Day Workshop on “HACKATHON” was organized on 5th & 6th February 2020. Mr. Ashish Thomas Cherian, Software Developer, iMorph Innovation Centre, Chennai and Ms. Shinny S U, Mentor, KCG College, Chennai were invited as the resource persons for the workshop. The participants were trained and the trainers gave them the insight knowledge about HTML, CSS and JavaScript. The participants had a hands on experience related to HACKATHON event. A total of 107 students from various colleges which include Govt. College, Mandya, St. Josephs’ First Grade College, Mysuru, Amrita School of Arts & Science, Mysuru, JSS College Arts, Commerce and

Science, Mysuru, Vidhyaashram First Grade College, Mysuru, SJCE College, Mysuru, Cresta First

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25 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % Grade College, Mysuru, Jain School of Commerce & Computer Science, Bangalore, Hindustan First Grade College, Mysuru, KCG College of Technology, Chennai, Hindustan College of Arts & Science, Chennai had taken an active part in the workshop. * Department organised “Hackathon” event on 12th Feb 2020 as a part of Spectra 2020 – National Level Management, IT and Cultural fest. The event witnessed 33 teams comprising 66 participants. Mr. Ashish Thomas Cherian, Software Developer, iMorph Innovation Centre, Chennai, Mr. Jayram B, Software Developer, Elephant Tree Technology Pvt Ltd, Bengaluru and Ms. Vidyashree SK, Software Developer, Arohaka Technology Pvt Ltd, Mysuru were the mentors for the event. Mr. Dorai Thodla, Founder/CTO, iMorch, Chennai, Mr. Cloudin, Associate Professor, KCG College, Chennai and Mr. Pannesh Kumar MP, Senior Software Engineer, Galvanize India Pvt Ltd, Bangalore were invited as the judges. * The 3rd issue of “TECHZONE” IT magazine was released on 9th March, 2020 by Ms.Jayashree.S Moorthy, CEO DAV Public School, Mysuru and Ms.R J Rashmi, 93.5 Red FM, Mysuru. PARTICIPATION AND PAPER PRESENTATION IN CONFERENCES / WORKSHOPS / SEMINARS BY THE DEPARTMENT STAFF * Ms. Savitha K V, HoD & Asst. Professor was selected as one of the BoE Members in Computer Science (UG) University of Mysore for the academic year 2019-20. * Ms. Sukshma R D, Asst. Professor, Dept. of Computer Science, participated in “12th National Women’s Science Congress” held on 07th November 2019 and presented paper on “A Study on Biometric System and Its Applications” organised by SBRR Mahajana First Grade College (PG Campus) Mysuru. * Ms. Savitha K V, Asst. Professor, Dept. of Computer Science, participated in “12th National Women’s Science Congress” held on 09th November 2019 and presented paper on “A Study on Data Mining Techniques” organised by SBRR Mahajana First Grade College (PG Campus) Mysuru * On 20th December 2019, Ms. Savitha K.V, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, was invited as a Resource Person to deliver a Special Lecture on “Recent Trends and Technology” at GSSS Simha Subba Mahalakshmi First Grade College, Mysuru * Ms. Sukshma R D, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, participated in One day International Seminar on “Al in Real Time: Challenges and Opportunities” organized by JSS Science and Technology University, Mysuru held on 13th January 2020. * Mr. Lakshmikanth V, Assistant Professor, Dept. of Computer Science, had participated in the Two Day National Level Conference on “Current Trends in e-Governance” organized by Department of Computer Science & Commerce and Management, Govt College (Autonomous) Mandya on 15th and 16th February 2020. He presented the paper entitled “Role of IoT in e-Governance” during the conference. * Ms. Savitha K V, HoD & Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Ms. Sukshma R D, Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science had participated in the

Two Day National Conference organized by the Department of Computer Science and Commerce &

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26 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % Management Govt. College (Autonomous) Mandya held on 15th and 16th February 2020. Ms. Savitha K V presented a paper on “Exploring the possible new dimensions in e- Governance” and Ms. Sukshma R D presented paper on “Role of IoT in e-Governance”. Their papers was published in the proceedings of CEG sponsored National Conference on “Current Trends in e-Governance” with ISBN: 978-81-928778-3-9. ACHEIVEMENTS BY THE DEPARTMENT STUDENTS * On 21st August 2019, Mr. Jayanth D M (I BCA), Poorvik M (I BCA) and Bojamma N V (I BCA) attended a One Day Workshop on “Cyber Security and Consumer Awareness” which was organized by St. Joseph’s College for Women in association with Cyber peace Foundation & CSI, Mysore Chapter. The students, by attending the program, were able to gain knowledge about cyber security, how to reduce errors and save time, money and to enhance security. * The students from BCA department Ms. Bojamma, Ms. Tanya and Mr. Shreyas had taken an active participation in the 2 days Workshop on ASP******.NET (web application) & Project Development held on 23rd & 24th December 2019 at organised by MIT Engineering College, Mysuru, The students by attending the workshop gained knowledge and confidence to do projects on their own, learnt ASP.NET with database and complete project development life cycle. * The students of BCA department Ms. Bojamma N B, Mr. Shreyas N, Mr. Karthik R, Ms. Bhoomika M and Mr. Mallikarjuna S won first place in Science Expo event held during “Christech 2020”, Inter Collegiate Science Fest organized by the Department of Science at Christ College, Mysuru on 19th February 2020. * On 21st January 2020, Mr. Hemanth Kumar of III BCA participated and won 2nd place in Coding Event organized by Yuvaraja First Grade College, Mysuru. * On 15th February 2020 Ms. Shree Shakthy, III BCA participated and won 2nd place in Google Hunt event organized by GSSS First Grade College, Mysuru. * On 24th January 2020, Mr. Gowtham, Mr. Prajwal, Mr. Abhishek and Ms. Hemashree participated and won 2nd place in Group Dance Event organized by SDM & MMV First Grade College, Mysuru.

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27 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % DEPARTMENT OF LANGUAGES Annual Report 2019-20

The Department of Language is a collaboration of Faculty of English, Kannada, Hindi and Sansrit. The Department organizes Special Lectures, Workshops and inter college competitions with an of objective creating an opportunity and providing platforms for Nagasri S the students to enhance their language ability skills. Asst. Professor Details of programmes organized during 2019-20 : Dept. of English • A special lecture on, “Theme of social issues in the novels of Mulk Raj Anand and R.K.Narayan” was organized on 30th July 2019 for the students of III Semester BCom and BCA. Dr.M.S.Palaksha, HOD and Associate Professor of English, Maharani’s Science College, Mysuru, was invited as the resource person. The speaker gave an insight to the picture of India and the social issues that prevailed in the Indian Society during the independence era. He highlighted the contributions of Indian writers in English during 20th century and their contributions to English Literature. • The Department of English organised illumination – an Inter College literary competition on 19 th December 2019. The competition was organised with an objective of identifying and nurturing various talents in students. Wonderful platform was provided to the students to showcase the skills various competitions like Essay Writing, Debate, Turn Coat and Pencil Sketch. 80 students from various colleges in Mysuru like St.Philomena’s College, St. Joseph’s College, Sree Kaveri First Grade College, Sree Kaveri PU College, MMK -SDM Mahila Mahavidyalaya,, Teressian College for Women, Maharani’s College, NIE First Grade College, Genius PU took an active part in the competition. The winners of the competitions were awarded with cash prize and certificates. Achievements of Faculty and Students : • On 20th July 2019 Ms. Nagasri S, Asst. Professor, Dept. of English, HFGC was invited to judge the literary competition - Turn coat and poster making competitiuons, organized by Cauvery First Grade College, Mysuru • Ms.Dhanalakshmi.R. (Author) Assistant Librarian and Ms.Nagasri.S. (Co-Author) Assistant Professor

of English presented a paper titled: Need of Smart Libraries in Educational Institutions at

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28 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y %

one- day National Seminar on New Approaches to Sustainable Development on 22nd July 2019 organised by St. Joseph’s College, Hunsur. • On 22nd August 2019, Ms. Nagasri, Assistant Professor, Department of English, Hindustan First Grade College was invited as a resource person by JSS College of Arts, Commerce & Science, Nanjangud to deliver a special lecture on R K Narayan’s – The Financial Expert novel. • Dr. C. H. Gururaja Rao, Assistant Professor, Department of Sanskrit, was awarded the degree of Doctor of Literature (D. Litt.) by KSGH Music and Performing Arts University, Mysore. The thesis titled “Karnataka Shastriya Sangeeta Lakshya Lakshnakke Vyasakootada Koduge” was submitted to the University for the award of the degree. • Dr. Gururaja Rao, Assistant Professor, Department of Sanskrit, and Ms. Dhanalakshmi, Librarian, along with the students, participated in One Day Workshop on Importance of Ancient Manuscripts and their conservation” organised by Academy of Sanskrit Research, Melukote held on 17th January 2020. • Ms. Vallishree S, Assistant Professor, Department of Kannada, participated in One Day State Level Workshop on “Present Challenges faced by Kannada Film Industry and Kannda Literature” organized by MMK SDM Women College, Mysuru on 17th January 2020. • Ms. Vallishree S, Assistant Professor, Department of Kannada, presented a paper titled “ Nataka Prakara – Savalu matthu Sadyathegalu” at National Level seminar organized by JSS College of Arts & Science, Oty Road, Mysuru. • Ms. Amrutha S of II BCA has secured 10/10 GPA in Sanskrit Exam III Semester UG Exam conducted by University Of Mysore.

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29 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION Annual Report

Sports, Physical exercise and Games have great impact on the overall development of a student. Hindustan First Grade College always provides ample opportunities to students to prove their ability in various sports and games. Our students balance their academics as well as sports and they have Mohan Kumar L P excelled by taking part in various sports activities. Physcial Education Director

* The selection for Volley ball, Throw ball and Shuttle Badminton was held from 8th July 2019 to 10th July, 2019. Students were selected to form a team, for the academic year 2019-20 to represent Hindustan First Grade College in various inter college competitions. * Box Cricket Tournament was organized in our college on 27th July 2019. The staff and students of Hindustan First Grade College and Orient Flights Aviation Academy had taken an active participation in the event. 10 teams had participated with 7 players in each team. Teams from I B.Com, I BCA, II B.Com, III B.Com., III BCA, Orient Flights Aviation Academy students, HFGC staff, OFAA staff had participated in the event. The final match was held between III BCA students and OFAA staff teams. The OFAA staff team emerged as Winners and III BCA students were the Runners of the Tournament. Dr. C. J. Priya, Principal, HFGC distributed the cash prize to the Winners and Runners and congratulated their active participation and achievement. The entire event was effectively planned and organized by the III B.Com & III BCA students with the support of Mr. Mohan Kumar L P, Physical Director, HFGC, Mysuru. * On 25th August 2019, Mr. Mohan Kumar L P, Physical Education Director, HFGC received “Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan Shikshana Rathna” award from Athmashree Kannada Samskrithika Prathistana, Bangalore. The award was presented for his achievements in Physical Education field. * On 17th September 2019, Hindustan First Grade College in association with University of Mysore organized Mysore City Inter Collegiate Throw Ball Tournament for Men. Mr. C B Rishyanth, Superintendent of Police, Mysuru inaugurated the tournament. Ms. Mizra, Assistant Superintendent of Police, Mr. Abel Mathew Prasad, Special Officer, K. S. Bharadwaj, Chief Flight Instructor, Orient Flight Aviation Academy, staff and students of HFGC were present for the programme. Teams from PGSC, University of Mysore, St. Josephs First Grade College, Vidhyvarthaka First Grade College, Vidya Vikas First Grade College, Vijaya Vital PU College, Banumaiah’s Degree College, SBRR Mahajanas First Grade College, Government First Grade College, Kuvempunagar, NIE – IT college,

NIE First Grade College, JSS First Grade College, SJCE degree College, Seshadripuram degree

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30 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % college, ATME- CE, MIT First Grade College, Maharajas First Grade College, Sharadavilas First Grade College, Yuvaraja college, St. Philomena college, Shree Cauvery First Grade College, Hindustan First Grade College, Vidya Vikas First Grade College, Maharaja’s PU college had taken an active participation in the event. The Champions of the day, Post Graduate Sports Council, University of Mysore were awarded for their outstanding win. The Runner up of the event were SBRR Mahajana First Grade College. * The proud student of our college Mr. Damodar of first year B. Com has won Gold and Bronze medal by participating in many sports events and he is qualified to represent our college for National Level Athletics. The details of his achievements are as below: a) Participated and won GOLD MEDAL in District Level 1500 meters running event which was held at Chamundi Vihar Stadium, Mysuru on 17th & 18th August 2019. He was selected for State Level Athletic Meet at Udupi. b) Mr. Damodar participated in Karnataka State Inter District Athletic event held at Udupi , won GOLD MEDAL in 2000 meters steeple chase event and his record was 6:37:56 on 24th August 2019. c) Participated in Mysore City Inter Collegiate Tournament and Secured 3rd place in 800 meters (run) with a timing points of 02:07:18 held on 12th September 2019. d) Participated in 2000 meters running at National Level and won bronze Medal organized by Amateur Athletic Federation, Udupi held on 15th September 2019. e) Participated in T. Narasipura Taluk Level Dasara Sports2019-20 secured 1st place in 4x400 relay held on 18th September 2019. f) Participated in T. Narasipura Taluk Level Dasara Sports2019-20, secured 1st place in 1500 meters running event held on 18th September 2019. g) Participated in Mysuru Zilla Level Dasara Sports 2019-20, secured 1st place in 1500 meters running event held on 19th September 2019. h) Participated in Mysuru Zilla Level Dasara Sports 2019-20, secured 2nd place in 4x400metres relay held on 19th September 2019. * Mr. Syed Fawaz Mustaffa, I BBA & team participated in Mysuru District Dasara Sports 2019-20, won 1st place in the Foot Ball Event held on 16th September 2019. * Mr. Pruthiwik, I B.Com, Somashekar, I B.Com, Nithin Kumar, I B.Com participated in Mysuru District Dasara Sports 2019-20, won 1st place in the Throw Ball Event held on 16th September 2019. * Mr. Mohan Kumar Physical Director, HFGC was deputed as a member of Gymnastic Selection Committee which was organized by University of Mysore from 18th September 2019 to 20th

September 2019.

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31 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % * An Inter Class Badminton Tournament was organized on 11th January 2020 by the Department of Physical Education, HFGC. The staff and students of HFGC and OFAA took an active participation in the event. 12 Teams participated in Mixed Doubles, 23 Teams participated in Men’s Singles, 15 Teams participated in Men’s Doubles, 8 Teams participated in Women Singles and 6 Teams took part in Women’s Double. The Tournament was held at Puttaraja Gavai Indoor Stadium, JP nagar Mysore. * Dr. K C G CUP – State Level Inter Collegiate Box Cricket Tournament for Men was held on 10th & 11th February 20120. Box Cricket Tournament of 6 over’s per side and 7 players in a team was conducted for Pre University, Under Graduate and Post Graduate students. 29 teams from various colleges had taken part in the event which include Citizens First Grade college, Nanjangud, 4 teams from Krupanidhi Degree College, Bangalore, PES Degree College, Bangalore, MES Degree College, Mysuru, 3 teams from MIT First Grade College, Mysuru, Manasa Gangothri College, Mysuru, Cauvery First Grade College, TTL First Grade College, Mysuru, Vidya Vikas College, Mysuru, St. Josephs First Grade College (B.Com team & B.Sc team), Mysuru, St. Philomena’s’ First Grade College, Mysuru, Basudev Somani First Grade College, Mysuru, teams from Hindustan First Grade College, Mysuru, 2 teams from Sharadavilas First Grade College, Mysuru, Vidyavardhaka Hindustan First Grade College, Mysuru, Mahajanas’ Post Graduate Centre, Mysuru, Marimallappa First Grade College, Mysuru, MICA Degree College, Mysuru, K Puttaswamy First Grade College, Mysuru and Orient Flights Aviation Academy, Mysuru. The matches were conducted in knockout format. MIT First Grade College, Mysuru emerged as the Winners and Manasa Gangothri College, Mysuru were the Runners Up. Mr. Ashok Verghese, Director, Hindustan University, Chennai and Mr. Dorai Thodla, Chief Technology Officer, iMORPH Innovation Centre Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, congratulated and presented the cash prize & trophy to the Winners and Runners of the Tournament. * Volley Ball, Throw Ball, Badminton, Cricket, Chess, Carom competitions were organised as a part of Annual Sports of March 2020.

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32 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % NATIONAL SERVICE SCHEME UNIT Annual Report

NSS unit was started at Hindustan First Grade College in the year 2019 to arouse social consciousness of the students by providing them opportunities to work with and among the people. * The NSS unit of our college which aims at developing the student’s personality through Ajay M community service was inaugurated on Asst. Professor, Dept. of Commerce 21st August 2019 by Mr. Chandrasekhar, NSS & NSS Cordinator Coordinator, University of Mysore, Mysuru. * A voluntary Blood Donation Camp was organized by our college in association with Y’s Men Club of Mysuru Chamundi & Jeevadhara Blood Bank, Mysuru. A total of 42 units of blood were collected in the camp. A certificate of appreciation, donation card, refreshments were given to each donor as a token of gratitude. * NSS unit, University of Mysore in association with Hindustan First Grade College, Mysuru and Nehru Yuva Kendra, Mysuru, celebrated Sadbhavana Diwas on 20th August 2019. Ms. Manonmani, Associate Professor, Department of Human Science, Maharanis College of Arts & Science & Mr. Basavaraju, Social Worker were invited as guests for the programme. Celebrated on August 20th every year, Sadbhavan Diwas commemorates the memory of our late Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi and the day is celebrated to mark the birth of our former Prime Minister. * The NSS unit of HFGC celebrated World Students Day on 15th October 2019. The World Students’ Day is observed to commemorate the birth anniversary of the great Indian Scientist and Former President of India, Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam. * The NSS unit of Hindustan First Grade College organized a Dental Diagnosis and Awareness Camp in association with Public Oral Health Department, JSS Dental College and Hospital, Mysuru and Y’s men’s club of Mysuru Chamundi on 18th December 2019. The Chief Guest Dr. Sunita, JSS Dental College & Hospital, Dr. Lakshmi, JSS Dental College & hospital, Mr. Roy, General Manager, Finance Dept, HFGC, Wing Commodore Pandurangi, and Mr. Ajay M, NSS Programme Officer inaugurated the programme by lighting the lamp. A diagnostic check up was done for staff and students of HFGC & OFAA, following which the required treatment module was explained. The students got a chance to interact with the dental surgeons to enquire and gain knowledge concerning oral diseases. On completion of the dental check up, each student was given a Patient Card, a report summary of the diagnosed success. Their services were recognized and appreciated by Mysore City Corporation,

presented certificates and memento to the NSS volunteers.

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33 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % * On 27th February 2020, the NSS volunteers had participated in Peer Educator Training Programme on HIV/AIDS organized by District Health and Family Welfare Office, Mysore, Karnataka State Aids Prevention Society, Bangalore at NSS Bhavan, University of Mysore. Problem and the recommended dental treatment plan. * On the occasion of 157th Birth Anniversary of Swami Vivekananda, the NSS unit of Hindustan First Grade College in association with Nehru Yuva Kendra (Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Government of India) and Shree Talakaveri Mahila Vidhya Samaste, Mysuru celebrated National Youth Day on 14th January 2020. The objective behind the celebration was to make a better future of the country by motivating the youth and providing the ideas of Swami Vivekananda. Sri. S Siddaramappa, District Youth Coordinating Officer, Nehru Yuva Kendra, Mysuru rendered introductory speech. The Chief Guest of the programme Sri. R Dharmasena, Honourable member, Karnataka Legislative Council inaugurated the programme by lighting the lamp and all the dignitaries offered flowers to the portrait of Swami Vivekananda. The speaker of the day, Dr. Manonmani, Professor, Maharani Arts College, Mysuru highlighted the philosophies, teachings and ideas of Swami Vivekananda as they are the great cultural and traditional assets of India. Addressing the students, Dr. S Divakar, District Child Protection Officer stated that having sound character is as important as bringing self dependent for the youth. Shantha Vadivelu, Honourable Member, Mysore City Corporation, in her speech stressed the importance of following the words of Swami Vivekananda to inculcate the moral values among young generations. Dr. Nalini Thammaiah, President, Sri Talakaveri Mahila Vidhya Samaste and Sri R Dharmasena, Honourable member, Karnataka Legislative Council distributed the Sports Kit to the students of HFGC. * NSS student volunteers of HFGC Mr. Venugopal (I B.Com), Mr. Tarun (I B.Com), Mr. Prajwal Mouli (I B.Com), Mr. Deekshith (I BBA-AM) and Mr. Nithin (I BCA) participated in Swaach Survekshan 2020 in association with Mysore City Corporation and Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, Govt of India. The NSS volunteers visited Sharada vilas First Grade College, Jockey Factory, NIE First Grade College, Basudev Somani First Grade College, Marimallappa First Grade College, RTO and Banumaiah First Grade College, thus made the Worlds’ Largest Urban Cleanliness Survey a success. Their services were recognized and appreciated by Mysore City Corporation, presented certificates and memento to the NSS volunteers. * On 27th February 2020, the NSS volunteers had participated in Peer Educator Training Programme on HIV/AIDS organized by District Health and Family Welfare Office, Mysore, Karnataka State Aids Prevention Society, Bangalore at NSS Bhavan, University of Mysore.

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34 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % FACULTY ACHIEVEMENT

Dr. SARVAPALLI RADHAKRISHNAN SHIKSHANA RATHNA AWARD

On 25th August 2019, Mr. Mohan Kumar L P, Physical Director, HFGC received "Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan Shikshana Rathna" award from Athmashree Kannada Samskrithika Prathistana, Bangalore. The award was presented for his achievements in Physical Education field.

AWARD OF D.Litt DEGREE

Dr. C. H. Gururaja Rao, Assistant Professor, Department of Sanskrit was awarded the degree of Doctor of Literature (D. Litt.) by KSGH Music and Performing Arts University, Mysore. The thesis titled

“Karnataka Shastriya Sangeeta Lakshya-Lakshnakke Vyasakootada Koduge” was submitted to the

% University for the award of the degree. %

35 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % CULTURAL COMMITTEE ANNUAL REPORT

Cultural and Festival Celebrations Committee of Hindustan College is one of the vibrant committees of the college. The committee plans and executes various programmes for the academic year to recognize and appreciate various talents in the students. Dhanalakshmi R Details of programmes / events held Asst. Librarian • Founder’s Day Celebration was held on & Cultural Committee Convenor 20th June 2019. Mr. Issac Samala Gerard, Chief HR Officer, Hindustan Group of Institutions, Chennai, Capt. Bharadwaj, Chief Flying Instructor of Orient Flights Aviation Academy were the Chief Guests for the occasion. A VT presentation related to the life of Dr. KCG Verghese, which included his life story, passions, challenges, eminent personalities’ opinion regarding Dr. KCG Verghese was the special attraction of the programme. A special activity of planting the saplings in the campus was held to mark the celebrations of the Founder’s Day.

• The 73rd Independence Day was celebrated in the college on 15th August 2019. The flag was hoisted by the Chief Guest Captain K S Bharadwaj, Air Commodore (Retd), Chief Flight Instructor, Orient Flights Aviation Academy, Mysuru. The students displayed their talents through various patriotic performances which included skit, group dance, group song and speech.

• Onam, the festival of happiness, peace and prosperity was celebrated in great fervour at Hindustan First Grade College, Mysuru on 12th September 2019. Managing Trustee Dr. Anand Jacob Verghese presided over the function along with Residential Executive Mr. Vivek Reddy, Special Officer Mr. Abel Mathew Prasad, Principal Dr. C. J. Priya, Chief Flight Instructor Capt. K. S. Bharadwaj and Wing Commandor B.B.Pandurangi. The staff and the students decorated the campus with colourful Pookalam. Diyas were lit and placed upon the Pookalam. The students presented programmes highlighting the culture and tradition of Kerala in the form of dance, songs and drama.

• The students participated in Yuva Sambhrama, on 18th September 2020, which is a major attraction among youth during Dasara festival. 50 students from our college had performed a dance on the theme Don’t waste Food – “Hasivu Neegisi”. The programme was held at Open

Air Theatre, Manasagangothri, Mysore.

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36 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % • The students showcased their talent at YUVA DASARA 2019 organized as a part of Mysuru Dasara on October 2nd 2019. The programme was held in the vast open grounds of Maharaja College, Mysuru. The programme was a big conclave where the students got an opportunity to interact with famous musicians and dance groups all over India.

• Christmas is the season of joy, holiday greetings exchange, gift giving and families getting united. Hindustan First Grade College celebrated Christmas to commemorate / celebrate the birth of Lord Jesus on 24th December 2019. The staff and students of HFGC shared the joy of Christmas celebration with the kids and old aged people at Chaya Devi Orphanage and Old Age Home. They were entertained by the cultural performances by the students of HFGC.

• The 14th Founder’s Memorial Day was observed on 14 February 2020. Homage to Late Dr. K.C.G. Verghese, Founder-Chairman, Hindustan Group of Institutions was paid with due benevolence and respect for the person.

• The College celebrated India’s 71st Republic Day with gaiety and patriotic fervour. The students took pride in glorifying and celebrating the spirit of unity. K S Bharadwaj, Chief Flight Instructor, Orient Flight Aviation Academy hoisted the National flag,

• International Women’s Day was celebrated on 9th March 2020 with a significance of social, economic, cultural and political accomplishment of women. Ms. P V Sneha, Additional Superintendent of Police(ASP), Ms. R J Rashmi, Radio Jockey, 93.5 Red FM and Ms. Jayashree S Moorthy, CEO, DAV Public School were the guest for the programme.

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37 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % HITHAN - STUDENTS COUNCIL Annual Report HITHAN : Hithan is the students council of Hindustan First Grade College representing the students commu- nity of the college. Hithan is a word that emphasises the unity among students and describes the quali- ties of students. Generally, HITHAN means an individual who wants good for everyone and who is lovable. Mohammed Shakeel President, Students Council Students of Hindustan First Grade College, wishes good for everyone, they love each other and are lovable, they are talented, compassionate, empathetic and most importantly celebrate each others success. The purpose of the students council is to give students an opportunity to develop leadership by organizing and carrying out activities and projects. In addition to planning events that contribute to spirit and students community welfare, the students council is the voice of the student body that builds the bridge between students and the key administration staff. Details of programmes organised by Students Council - HITHAN • FRESHERS’ DAY - Freshers’ Day was organised in HFGC on 12th July 2019. The main aim of this day is to give a warm welcome to the new comers. Freshers’ day not only build their confidence but also add creativity to their levels. It was accompanied with so many colourful events and programs like ramp walk, traditional, fusion, and western dances, exhilarating singing performances, and splendid decoration, thus making it a colourful event. Hindustan First Grade College explored the talent of the beginners and the existing students through this fresher party. Moreover, these types of celebrations helped juniors to mingle with seniors and formed a splendid co-ordination. This has lead to a better understanding among all and a feeling of co-operation is fostered. Mr. Shakthy and Ms. Meghana were crowned as Mr. Fresher 2019 and Ms. Fresher 2019. • STUDENTS COUNCIL INAUGURATION - The Student Council inauguration and the release of first issue of Voice of Hindustan - a monthly Newsletter was held on 2nd August 2019. Mr. Venkatesh Kumar, Managing Director of Indian TV was invited as chief guest for the programme. Mr. Sachiddannada Moorthy, Chairman, DAV Public School & SVM PU College, was the Guest of Honour for the occasion. Mohammed Shakeel of III BCom (President), Pooja.C. of III BCA (Vice President) Vishnu Priya of II BCom (General Secretary), Pruthvik I BCom (Joint Secretary), Nagarjun of

II BCA (Sports Secretary) and Chandrashekhar. B. of III BCom (Cultural Secretary) were

% elected as Student Council members for the academic year 2019-20. %

38 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % Dr. C. J. Priya, Principal in her address congratulated the student leaders and highlighted the importance of the role and responsibilities of student council. She urged the students to develop participatory power which is necessary for leadership and to take leadership with special responsibility. • TALENTS DAY - was organised for students on 30th August, 2019. The students exhibited their hidden potential and they got an opportunity to showcase their talent and to appreciate the unique talent in others. It was an extravaganza of creativity, artistic and cultural talents. • TEACHERS DAY - “It is the supreme art of the teacher to awaken joy in creative expression and knowledge.” Teachers’ day was celebrated with great gusto and gaiety in the college. The whole function was planned by the student council members. The program started with a prayer song followed by an innovative inauguration where Managing trustee Dr. Anand Jacob Verghese, Principal Dr. C. J. Priya and all the staff members offered flowers to a portrait of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. Dr. Anand Jacob Verghese in his address highlighted the significance of teachers’ day. Students performed cultural show to denote their love, respect, acknowledgment and recognition of the hard work put in by the teachers towards their development. • SPECTRA - 2020 - Spectra 2020, a Two Day National Level Management, IT and Cultural Fest was organized by the Students Council on 12th & 13th February 2020. The fest provided a platform to students from all parts of the country to exhibit their Managerial, IT and Cultural talent by participating in various competitions crafted to showcase their skills and share their thoughts. The fest aimed to encompass everything from creativity to innovation, planning to strategy, fun to learning through various management activities and competitions. Spectra 2020 commenced with the blessings of God and lighting the lamp by the Guest of Honour Prof. G Hemantha Kumar, Vice Chancellor, University of Mysore, Mr. Dorai Thodla, Chief Technology Officer, iMorph Innovation Center Pvt Ltd., Chennai, Mr. Ashok Verghese, Director, Hindustan University, Chennai, K S Bharadwaj, Chief Flight Instructor, Orient Flights Aviation Academy, Mysuru, Mr. Abel Mathew Prasad, Special Officer, HFGC and Dr. C J Priya, Principal, HFGC. The fest was highlighted with their objectives and sound outcomes. The eminent guests emphasized on the importance of such events in the competitive environment, appreciated the enthusiasm of the host college and congratulated the students and whole team for the success of the fest. The Class toppers and Subject toppers were rewarded for their outstanding performance. Spectra aimed to encompass everything from creativity to innovation, planning to strategy, fun to learning through various management activities and competitions. 11events were conducted during the fest which includes Hackathon, Finance, Marketing, Best Manager, Human Resource, Treasure Hunt, Short Movie Contest, Music Band, Fashion Contest, Cultural Event and Photography. Spectra 2020 witnessed 168 teams comprising 572 participants from various colleges

The valedictory programme was held on 13th February 2020 which also witnessed good participation

% in form of eminent guests and the students. The celebrities namely Mr. Arava Gowda, Ms. Anusha, %

39 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % Ms. Sindhu Lokanath, Mr. Vikas, Mr. Aryan, Special Officer Mr. Abel Mathew Prasad and Principal Dr. C J Priya were present on the dias. The Winners and Runners of all the events were awarded with cash prize and a trophy. The events and performances were reviewed. The Overall Championship Winners was bagged by Jains College, Bangalore and Runners were JSS College, Mysuru. The guests presented cash prizes to the winners & runner-ups of all the 11 events and the certificates were also given to all the participants. • FUN WEEK 2020 DAY 1: TWIN DAY The first day of Fun Week was organised on the Theme “Twin Day” which was held on 02nd March 2020. Students participated with lot of enthusiasm by dressing according to the theme. Off stage and On stage events were held that suited the theme of the day. Mr. Abhishek, II BCA & Mr. Chandan Kakade, II BCA won I prize and Ms.Vachana, I B.Com & Ms. Chelsia Emaculate, I B.Com won IInd prize in the “Twin day” ramp walk event. DAY 2: VILLAGE DAY Village Day was organized on 03rd March 2020 which provided an opportunity for everyone to celebrate the unique aspects of their individual cultures together as a community. Mr. Pradeep, II B.Com won I prize and Ms. Vachana, I B.Com won II prize in the “Village day” ramp walk event. DAY 3: BACK TO SCHOOL Back to school was organized on 04th March 2020 where the students dressed up in school uniforms and entertained the audience. Mr. Abhishek, II BCA won I prize and Ms. Ashwini, II BCA won II prize in “Back to school” day ramp walk event. DAY 4: HALLOWEEN DAY Halloween Day was organized on 05th March 2020. The day was filled with fun events designed to bring out the creative side of the students. The students came dressed as their favorite monsters and movie characters. Mr. Abhiskek, II BCA won I prize and Mr. Pradeep, II B.Com won II prize in “Halloween day” ramp walk event. DAY 5: ETHNIC DAY Ethnic Day was organized on 05th March 2020. The main intention of the celebration was to make students aware of different traditions, culture & its importance. The Ethnic Day was quite enriching as it made students realize the importance of other traditions and inculcate the value of unity and togetherness by respecting other traditions along with their own. Mr. Gowtham, III B.Com was crowned as Mr. Ethnic and Ms. Vachana, I B.Com was crowned as Ms. Ethnic.

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40 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % Dr. C. J. Priya, Principal in her address congratulated the student leaders and highlighted the importance of the role and responsibilities of student council. She urged the students to develop participatory power which is necessary for leadership and to take leadership with special responsibility. • TALENTS DAY - was organised for students on 30th August, 2019. The students exhibited their hidden potential and they got an opportunity to showcase their talent and to appreciate the unique talent in others. It was an extravaganza of creativity, artistic and cultural talents. • TEACHERS DAY - “It is the supreme art of the teacher to awaken joy in creative expression and knowledge.” Teachers’ day was celebrated with great gusto and gaiety in the college. The whole function was planned by the student council members. The program started with a prayer song followed by an innovative inauguration where Managing trustee Dr. Anand Jacob Verghese, Principal Dr. C. J. Priya and all the staff members offered flowers to a portrait of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. Dr. Anand Jacob Verghese in his address highlighted the significance of teachers’ day. Students performed cultural show to denote their love, respect, acknowledgment and recognition of the hard work put in by the teachers towards their development. • SPECTRA - 2020 - Spectra 2020, a Two Day National Level Management, IT and Cultural Fest was organized by the Students Council on 12th & 13th February 2020. The fest provided a platform to students from all parts of the country to exhibit their Managerial, IT and Cultural talent by participating in various competitions crafted to showcase their skills and share their thoughts. The fest aimed to encompass everything from creativity to innovation, planning to strategy, fun to learning through various management activities and competitions. Spectra 2020 commenced with the blessings of God and lighting the lamp by the Guest of Honour Prof. G Hemantha Kumar, Vice Chancellor, University of Mysore, Mr. Dorai Thodla, Chief Technology Officer, iMorph Innovation Center Pvt Ltd., Chennai, Mr. Ashok Verghese, Director, Hindustan University, Chennai, K S Bharadwaj, Chief Flight Instructor, Orient Flights Aviation Academy, Mysuru, Mr. Abel Mathew Prasad, Special Officer, HFGC and Dr. C J Priya, Principal, HFGC. The fest was highlighted with their objectives and sound outcomes. The eminent guests emphasized on the importance of such events in the competitive environment, appreciated the enthusiasm of the host college and congratulated the students and whole team for the success of the fest. The Class toppers and Subject toppers were rewarded for their outstanding performance. Spectra aimed to encompass everything from creativity to innovation, planning to strategy, fun to learning through various management activities and competitions. 11events were conducted during the fest which includes Hackathon, Finance, Marketing, Best Manager, Human Resource, Treasure Hunt, Short Movie Contest, Music Band, Fashion Contest, Cultural Event and Photography. Spectra 2020 witnessed 168 teams comprising 572 participants from various colleges

The valedictory programme was held on 13th February 2020 which also witnessed good participation

% in form of eminent guests and the students. The celebrities namely Mr. Arava Gowda, Ms. Anusha, %

39 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % Ms. Sindhu Lokanath, Mr. Vikas, Mr. Aryan, Special Officer Mr. Abel Mathew Prasad and Principal Dr. C J Priya were present on the dias. The Winners and Runners of all the events were awarded with cash prize and a trophy. The events and performances were reviewed. The Overall Championship Winners was bagged by Jains College, Bangalore and Runners were JSS College, Mysuru. The guests presented cash prizes to the winners & runner-ups of all the 11 events and the certificates were also given to all the participants. • FUN WEEK 2020 DAY 1: TWIN DAY The first day of Fun Week was organised on the Theme “Twin Day” which was held on 02nd March 2020. Students participated with lot of enthusiasm by dressing according to the theme. Off stage and On stage events were held that suited the theme of the day. Mr. Abhishek, II BCA & Mr. Chandan Kakade, II BCA won I prize and Ms.Vachana, I B.Com & Ms. Chelsia Emaculate, I B.Com won IInd prize in the “Twin day” ramp walk event. DAY 2: VILLAGE DAY Village Day was organized on 03rd March 2020 which provided an opportunity for everyone to celebrate the unique aspects of their individual cultures together as a community. Mr. Pradeep, II B.Com won I prize and Ms. Vachana, I B.Com won II prize in the “Village day” ramp walk event. DAY 3: BACK TO SCHOOL Back to school was organized on 04th March 2020 where the students dressed up in school uniforms and entertained the audience. Mr. Abhishek, II BCA won I prize and Ms. Ashwini, II BCA won II prize in “Back to school” day ramp walk event. DAY 4: HALLOWEEN DAY Halloween Day was organized on 05th March 2020. The day was filled with fun events designed to bring out the creative side of the students. The students came dressed as their favorite monsters and movie characters. Mr. Abhiskek, II BCA won I prize and Mr. Pradeep, II B.Com won II prize in “Halloween day” ramp walk event. DAY 5: ETHNIC DAY Ethnic Day was organized on 05th March 2020. The main intention of the celebration was to make students aware of different traditions, culture & its importance. The Ethnic Day was quite enriching as it made students realize the importance of other traditions and inculcate the value of unity and togetherness by respecting other traditions along with their own. Mr. Gowtham, III B.Com was crowned as Mr. Ethnic and Ms. Vachana, I B.Com was crowned as Ms. Ethnic.

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% Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % THE TORN CLOAK

This story is purely imaginary and original and it is not copied by any books or any websites, please read and encourage it… In a village situated in the sea coast, there lived two friends - Sohan and Mohan. One day, when they were fishing in the sea, a fierce Damodar D storm arose. They quickly started sailing I B.Com. towards the shore. Suddenly, they heard to you”, said the dwarf and gave the cloak to someone crying for help, the two friends Sohan and Mohan. looked around but couldn’t see anyone except When they reached the shore, the dwarf violent sea waves. again thanked the two friends and went on They thought that it was their his way. imagination. They moved little ahead again Sohan and Mohan also started off for their they could heard the same voice, house. On the way, Mohan said, “ Sohan, we “save me! Please take me in your boat , haven’t yet checked whether the cloak is otherwise I’ll drown “. really a magical one. “But , where are you? We are not able to ‘’Wear it and see. We will come to know see you. How Can we save you?” shouted the fact said Sohan. Sohan. “Oh!” Came a voice and a dwarf Mohan wore the cloak the next moment, he appeared. He was holding a cloak in his was invisible….Sohan jumped with joy and said, hands and he was drowning in the sea. Sohan ‘Mohan this cloak is really magical you are and Mohan jumped into the water and not visible to me” somehow saved the dwarf from drowning. But Mohan took it as a advantage and ran The dwarf was feeling tired. away from the sight of Sohan, and Sohan “ We couldn’t see you earlier, otherwise was screaming like a dog that “ Mohan where we would have saved you then only “,said are you” Sohan But there was no response. “I was sailing in the sea. My small boat Sohan was upset and went home. There was got drowned due to the strong storm. I was no news about Mohan. After some days many wearing this magical cloak and because of mysterious things like money of this you were not able to see me”, said the businessmen’s and traders flew in the air once dwarf pointing towards his cloak. they return home. “Magical cloak!”, exclaimed both the Then were confused and complained to the friends king. “Yes, this is a magical cloak”, said the dwarf King replied “ I shall look after it”. Then

“You saved my life, therefore I give this cloak Sohan volunteered himself to solve the case. % %

41 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % After all investigations he got a clue that Sohan said to Mohan, these things are done by Mohan. Then he “Use the magical power which is in you thought an idea, in a room he kept bundles of to do good let us not use it as a weapon to money and also prepared a shake or a mix of hurt someone or cheat someone”, Do right red water in the place of money. Sohan’s plan things in right manner then you was that when Mohan comes to pick the money, automatically get what you want”. he would blast the red water in the roof and Mohan was then sent to the jail and Sohan then red water would fall on the body of was rewarded from king. Mohan. Sohan’s plan was successful and “Be good, what you want automatically Mohan was caught red handed. Then comes to you”.

GOAL SETTING (Source: http/Jamesclear.com) Goal setting is very important in the competative world. We set goals for our career, our health and our lives in general. It seems that the modern society is always encouraging to think about the next milestone. However, what we don’t think enough is about the science and strategy of goals and how to accomplish it. Chinmayi G S Most goal setting exercises start with an III B.Com. overpaid consultant standing by a white board and asking something like, “What does success look like to you? In very specific terms, what do you want to achieve?” If we are serious about achieving our goals, however we should start with a much different question. Rather than considering what kind of success we want, we should ask, “What kind of pain do I want?” This realizes that having a goal is the easy part. The real challenge is not determining if you want the result, but if you are willing to accept the sacrifices required to achieve your goals. It’s easy to sit around and think what we could do or what we’d like to do. It’s an entirely different thing to accept the tradeoffs that come with our goals. Everybody wants a gold medal. Few people want to train themselves - like an Olympian. This brings us to our first key insight. Goal setting is not only about choosing the rewards you want to enjoy, but also the costs you are willing to pay. Goals are useful for setting the direction. Systems are great for actually making progress. In fact, the primary benefit of having a goal is that it tells you what sort of system you need to put in place. However, the system itself is what actually achieved the results.

“The Harder you work for something, the greater you’ll feel when you achieve it.” % %

42 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % THE XIAOMI REVOLUTION

The smartphone revolution started in the year 2011 where only 2 companies had acquired Indian market; Apple and the other, Samsung. The major problem with these two companies was that they were not focusing

on economical budget category. If a consumer Rizwan wants to purchase a Smartphone he was III B.Com. supposed to spend a minimum of Rs, 10,000 and more, this was the case with Samsung. Coming to Apple, the initial price was territory. On the one hand, the sale of Samsung Rs. 25,000. We can say that these two smart phones and on the other there was an companies were in the driver’s seat in the increase in the sale of Xiaomicell phones. It market before Xiaomi entered. is during this time, Xiaomi recorded a sale of Xiaomi came into action with the 1 million smart phones in India. investment of Mr. Ratan Tata and with the The most popular Smart phones that initiative of Make in India by the consultant Xiaomi has produced till date is – Redmi Note of Mr. Chandrababu Naidu. They started their 5 pro, Redmi Note 7 Pro, MI A1 and Redmi 6 proceedings with” Mi 1" but unfortunately it Redmi 10000. There are many other was a flop show for them. As days passed, they International brands that entered Indian market adapted technology which proved prolific for such as LeTV [ LeECO ], Huawei, Lenovo, them. Later, they launched “mi 3” and “Redmi Asus and many others but Xiaomi has 2”. Unfortunately this too didn’t meet the outperformed every other company since it expectations of their in the Indian market. But is constantly inflicting upgradation in terms still there was loads of positivity for the of technology. company as the youths in the market started Since every person does not purchase phone giving overwhelming responses which for the sake of selfies or for the better snaps fascinated the Xiaomi team. Xiaomi found rather many purchase to meet the necessity. very promising for the youth. The large fame Xiaomi is one of the companies which focus that Xiaomi is enjoying today is mainly on budget smartphones and it is worth to have because of youths in the country. In the a Xiaomi produced device. It is recommended substantial years Xiaomi elevated leaps and either to go for Xiaomi devices or to go with

bounds and majorly affected the Samsung qualcomm processor smart phones.

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43 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % NIGHT VISION TECHNOLOGY Night vision connotes the capacity to find in dull (night). This capacity is typically controlled by owls and felines, however with the advancement of science and innovation gadgets has been create which empowers individual to find in dull also in antagonistic barometrical conditions, for example, haze, Shreyas rain, tidy etc. III BCA The muscles in the human eye can extend or contract consequently, contingent on the innovative means, night vision innovation has power of light falling on the eye. When we go been produced. out in brilliant daylight, the student gets Night vision technologies are divided into contracted. On the other hand, when we enter three main categories: a shaded or dull room around then the muscles Ø Image intensification of eye unwind and make the opening of the Ø Active illumination eye focal point sufficiently huge to enable Ø Thermal imaging adequate measure of light to pass through, Image Intensification System Image therefore the articles in the room seem heightening frameworks bolster coordinate obscured. In light of this human eye have perceptions by opening up low levels of restrictions. accessible light. They don’t ‘transform night The muscles of eye can’t expand the gap into day’ Nor do they conquers the issues that inconclusively. Subsequently, in poor light we influence vision in low light situations. The can’t see the articles in light of the fact that picture intensifier is a vacuum-tube based the picture can’t be framed on the retina gadget that believers imperceptible light from plainly. The capacity to recognize and a picture to unmistakable light with the goal distinguish focuses during the evening and that an items oblivious can be seen by a camera under poor comprehensible conditions has or the exposed eye. At the point when light been a basic military prerequisite. . The strikes a charged photocathode plate, advanced armed forces have to work around electrons are produced through a vacuum tube evening time and under states of to a great that strike the smaller scale station plate that degree poor comprehensible, since the reason the picture screen to enlighten with a troopers need to regularly battle oblivious photo in an indistinguishable example from during the evening, they need to confront a the light that strikes the photocathode, This serious worry the extent that the area of target is much similar to a CRT TV, however rather is concerned. Likewise different natural life than shading weapons the photocathode does spectator need to confront issues of low light the transmitting. The strengthened picture is, on the grounds that numerous wild creatures normally, seen on a phosphor screen that are more dynamic amid evening time than day, makes a monochrome, video-like picture, on along these lines to see their way of life and the client’s eyepieces. study it night vision is vital . In this manner to Fig1: Image Intensification Systems

make individual unfit to find in dim by Advantages % %

44 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % dynamic infrared night vision frameworks can fuse illuminators that create elevated amounts of infrared light, the subsequent pictures are regularly higher determination than other night vision innovations. The utilization of infrared light and night vision gadgets ought not be mistaken for warm imaging which makes pictures in view of contrasts in surface temperature by distinguishing infrared radiation Ø Magnificent low-light level affectability (warm) that exudes from objects and their Ø Enhanced unmistakable imaging yields the encompassing condition. most ideal, acknowledgment and Thermal Imaging recognizable proof execution. So as to comprehend warm imaging, it is Ø High determination. vital to comprehend something about light. Ø Low power and cost. The measure of vitality in a light wave is Ø Ability to distinguish individuals identified with its wavelength: Shorter Disadvantages wavelengths have higher vitality. Of obvious Since they depend on intensification light, violet has the most vitality, and red has strategies, some light is required. This the minimum. Only by the obvious light range strategy is not valuable when there is is the infrared range. Ø Basically no light. Substandard daytime Fig2: spectrum of light execution when contrasted with sunlight just techniques. Ø Possibility of sprouting and harm while watching splendid sources under low-light conditions. Dynamic Illumination Infrared light can be part into three Dynamic enlightenment innovations deal classifications: with the standard of coupling imaging Ø Near-infrared (close IR) - Closest to heightening with a dynamic wellspring of unmistakable light, close IR has brightening in the close infrared (NIR) band. wavelengths that range from 0.7 to 1.3 Infrared is utilized as a part of night vision microns, or 700 billionths to 1,300 innovation when there is lacking noticeable billionths of a meter. light to see, dynamic enlightenment includes Ø Mid-infrared (mid-IR) - Mid-IR has transformation of surrounding light photons wavelengths extending from 1.3 to 3 into electrons which are then opened up by a microns. Both close IR and mid- IR are concoction and electrical process and after that utilized by an assortment of electronic changed over once again into obvious light. gadgets, including remote controls. Dynamic infrared night vision joins infrared Ø Warm infrared (warm IR) - Occupying the light in ghastly range 0.7–1ìm. Because of biggest piece of the infrared range, warm which the scene, which seems dim to a human IR has wavelength going from 3 microns spectator now shows up as a monochrome to more than 30 microns.

picture on an ordinary show gadget. Since Source :Internet % %

45 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % PRIDE OF OUR INDIA - ADITHYA BIRLA GROUP

Birla group is a one of the leading HUF business firm which is founded by “SathShiv Narayan Birla” in 1857167 years ago). This family dealt with financial business in 1859. And it is continued by the family members. Now it is headed by Mr. Kumar Mangalam Birla. Birla Group’s head office is in Mumbai, Damodar D Maharashtra, India. I B.Com. It is now one of the India’s leading Multi National Companies, with branches across 34 $ 48.3 billion US Dollars (2019). countries. They are the pride of India who are Birla group also offers subsidiary namely contributing 3% of GDP growth. Grasim industry, Birla capital, Vodafone, idea, Birla group are experts in agribusiness, carbon hindaleo industry, pantaloons and fashion and blocks, cement, finance, mining, metals, retail pulp retailers like “More” etc. and fibres, telecommunications, textiles and wind We have to be a proud that an Indian company power. International clothes brand namely “Peter is leading business world wide and contributing England”, “Allen solly”, “Louis Philippe”, “ Van more growth in society and to the country . Heusen” are the main brand products of Birla. Marketing strategy of this company is “ To reach It is a multinational company having 1,20,000 every man that he can recognise them in (2015) employees with overall turnover per year everywhere and anywhere and every time”.

>>>>>>>>>> ********** <<<<<<<<<<< GET PAID FOR HAVING FUN

Yes, you read it right,you can get paid for having fun, and I am getting too! How? Its magic I have performed a lot of free magic shows but I thought why shouldn’t I charge, for what I was good at. I have performed at many birthday day parties. Within a year I was able to recover my college fees. You have a lot of options to get paid for. Koushal Shenoy Just figure out your interests,it may be singing, I B.Com dancing, music instruments,drama, anchoring, gives you interest back, and I am sure people cooking. Develop your skill and ask people will come asking for your service or skill . to pay how much ever they wish to. I have never asked for shows and to be honest, I am not insisting you to go behind money, I got my first paid show on a request. The whole but to go behind your hobby. Please pursue your point here is not making money but to get studies, give it 90% and remaining 10% instead something good out of your hobby and to get of spending time in social media, electronic motivated to improve yourself with the skill.

gadgets, you can invest time in hobbies which All the best. % %

46 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % THE JOURNEY OF J. K. ORGANISATION The word success is not of achieving the goals. It is a journey which recognises in a big manner and that journey should create a history… that inspires the youth to achieve their goals. JK organisation is a HUF (Hindu undivided family) business which is founded by the family heads of “Singhania”. “Lala Juggilal Damodar D Singhania” and “LalaKamalopatSinghania”. I B.Com. The organisation was started in 1888 in and also they have also expertise in Kanpur, India. manufacturing huge tyres which are used in The present Chairman of J K organisation JCB, truck, tractors and heavy vehicles. is Dr. Raghupathisinghania They not only manufacture tyres but also The name “JK” is derived from the initials they are into manufacturing cement, paper, of Kamalapat and his father J Uggilal (1857- software, dairy products, seeds, engineering 1922) who belonged to the family associated equipment. with the Marvadi firm, SevaramRanri Kludar JK organisation’s total revenue per year is of Mirszapur. $7.0 billion (us dollars) in India rupees ¹ 4.99 JK organisation are experts since 18th trillion and. 50,000 employees are presently century, in manufacturing the “bull cart working in this organisation. wheels” which includes wood and the JK organisation’s marketing strategy is protection layer of carbon tyre.Gradually, with involved in exterminate advertisements and the advancement of technology, they came up production activity guaranty and warranty . with new style and new models of tyres This firm has received many prestigious manufacturing. Now, it is the only company awards including “National energy in India which produces eco - friendly carbon management award” and SEEM award, IAPR blocks which is used to manufacture the tyres award >>>>>>>>>> ********** <<<<<<<<<<< Easy V/S Difficult Setting rules is Easy Getting compared is Difficult Following is Difficult. Accusing is Easy Deciding is Easy Accepting is Difficult Executing is Difficult Judging is Easy Forgiving is Easy Convincing is Difficult Forgetting is Difficult Getting sympathy is Easy Criticizing is Easy Facing jealousy is Difficult Performing is Difficult Hatred feeling is Easy Association is Easy Practicing love is Difficult Departing is difficult Commenting is Easy Performance is Easy Correcting is Difficult Consistency is Difficult

Comparing is Easy Mohammed Shakeel

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47 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % TRANSFORM YOUR SETBACKS INTO COMEBACK

There are different kinds of people who exist in this world. There are some who would rather die without taking any risk. There are some who only dream about taking a risk but never actually get down to it. There are some

who take risks, fail and never think of taking Mohammed Shakeel risks again. Then there are few who take risks, III B.Com. make mistakes and keep trying until they get it right. Many people are lot worried about their end of losing. Everybody fails. The one who is result before even beginning the process, the considered to be the greatest who has ever preparation. Great men/women are great in walked on this planet has also failed but this world because they were not just great whenever they have failed they learnt with their results but were also great in their something new and were conscious enough preparation and in the process. Great coaches to not repeat the mistakes. That is where the often tell that be focused about yourself rather greatness lies. Here are some ways by which than focusing your competitor. For an we can make our failures work for us: instance, let’s assume that there are 2 1. Accept the mistakes swimmers swimming in lane 1 and lane 6 of 2. Revisit the mistakes and analyze where the same swimming pool. If the swimmer of we went wrong lane 1 is focusing on the other swimmer who 3. Rectify the mistakes based on our is in lane 6, the former might end up losing to analysis the latter, since he is wasting his time and 4. In the process, the key is to stay self- energy on the things he cannot control. Alpha- motivated and not to get dejected. Omega, if an individual is focused about 5. Keep going with a hope that the new himself regarding preparation and plans you have drafted will turn prolific. performance rather than thinking about the 6. Do not give up. If you do so then you are other, definitely the end result will be in his in the losers basket. favor. Remember, your preparation will take you The thing that sets winners apart from places, the more you sweat during preparation, losers is that losers are secretly afraid of the the better chances you are equipped of winning pressure they would undergo if they won [to the battle. So do not focus only on end result

rather focus on the whole process. % keep winning], while the winners are not afraid %

48 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % SOCIAL COMPUTING Social computing is an area of computer science that is concerned with the intersection of social behavior and computational systems. It is based on creating or recreating social conventions and social contexts through the use of software and technology. Thus, blogs, email, instant Sukshma R D Asst. Professor messaging, social network services, wikis, Dept. of Computer Science social bookmarking and other instances of what is often called social software illustrate ideas from social computing. Introduction Social Computing refers to systems that support the gathering, representation, processing, use, and dissemination of information that is distributed across social History of Social Computing collectivities such as teams, communities, Social computing is generally thought to organizations, and markets. Moreover, the be a relatively new concept. However, it isn’t information is not “anonymous” but is as new as you might think. For more than thirty significantly precise because it is linked to years, technology and the trends resulting people, who are in turn linked to other people. from technology, have lead to what we now With the advent of Web 2.0, Social consider to be social computing.Social Computing has emerged as one of the hot computing really began in the 1950s with “The research topics recently. Social Computing Phone Phreaking Era.”This era began due to involves the collecting, extracting, accessing, the fact that phone calls were very expensive. processing, computing, visualizing, etc. of People, known”phreaks,” began building social signals and information. More devices that hacked into the telephone specifically, this tutorial places special networks and allowed them to make free phone emphases in machine learning, data mining, calls. In addition,”Phreaks sniffed out information retrieval, and other telephone company test lines and conference computational techniques involved in circuits in order to host virtual seminars and collective intelligence processing of social discussions.”1 By doing this, phreaks were behavior data collected from blogs, wikis, able to create the first blogs and podcasts. click through data, query logs, tags, etc., and from areas such as social networks, social search, social media, social bookmarks, social news, social knowledge sharing, and social

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49 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % Benefits of Social Computing interaction with multiple users. It computing Social Computing is the process that offers a great range of communication among provides an increased rate of speed of the all the users by connecting them together and access to knowledge. Besides it also provides thus reduce the cost of the communication a wide range of knowledge through the to a great extent. This process of Social Computing increases the efficiency of the users and thus increases the speed of the access to the experts. By this process, a better performance and a greater efficiency is achieved by the users. Factors navigating the Social Computing: • Monitoring • Participating • Enabling • Leveraging Source : Internet

>>>>>>>>>> ********** <<<<<<<<<<< CHEER MUST REPLACE FEAR

There is no individual in this world who has no fear. Everybody has fear. The difference between successful person and the failure, can be defined through 80-20 formula. The successful person has 80% faith and 20% fear and in the case of failure the numbers are reversed. Mohammed Shakeel O dear, why do you live with so much fear? III B.Com. Remember, to your goal, you are not near! To you, your life should not be queer. Your goal to others might look mere, Fear will definitely make you shiver, But to you, it must be always dear. It produces unanimous trigger What is there to fear? In your mind, have a proper figure, Perhaps it makes you shed only tears, Face your fears. My dear, face your fears. All in all it forces you to drink beer, So, Give up fear and start to cheer. Live your life in top gear, For nasty opinions don’t give your ear, In the absence of fear, your goal seems to

be an inch near,

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50 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % An Article on Music

“Music is life, that’s why our hearts have beats”

Music is not my profession but Music is my passion! Music is in my blood.... Nayan Hashmi Music gives a soul to the universe, Asst. Professor Wings to the mind, Dept. of Commerce and Management Flight to the imagination And Life to everything. different religion gets connected by music. Music is not just a couple of words Music can break all enmity and unite any arranged to make pleasant combinations of broken bond and heal the world. sound. It’s a different language, a language Music can play an imperative role in our life- that’s there inside every person. It is a language a person cannot always be judged by his that gets both the singer and the listener very mannerisms or speaking skills, but his choice much involved that they tend to forget of songs can speak a lot about him. Each person everything around them. will have their own collection of favourite When we listen to music, we are in a world songs. But the song most dear to them can keep of our own, created by music. changing with changes in their life. Music has no boundaries.... It can be sung Life never fails to surprise us, and so does by any one -who enjoys and appreciates it. It music. I am sure there’s a song for each one of you can be of any genre- rock, pop, jazz, metal & out there....Like I said, the right song can do a lot to melody or of any language- English, Spanish, you....It can make you cry like you’ve never cried Hindi, Kannada, Tamil etc. The horizons of before....It can make you feel you are the happiest music are as vast as the universe! person on earth....It can make you fall in love.... Music has the power to connect the world It can clear your mind...It can depress you - it connects people from across the different and console you at the same time....And also continents, countries, states, cities & forget and forgive....! districts. People with different language, There is no end to the power of music…...... having different culture and following Trust me...Because, I’ve felt it....And you will too....

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JOKES A family of mice were surprised by a big cat Father Mouse jumped and said, “Bow-wow!”The cat ran away. “What was that, Father?”asked baby Mouse

“Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language.” % %

51 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % SATOSHI NAKAMOTO

We are in the world of digital era. After civilisation for business purpose people used barter system, later coins came into existence then the paper notes came into existence. Money created a biggest revolution in the field of business. The present trend is to do business by using digital cash and digital Bhagyalakshmi. C assets. Digital money became very popular Asst. Professor as it does all the work of conventional money. Dept. of Commerce & Management It is used for buying goods, pay for services He invented a Cryptocurrency called and we can exchange it for other currencies. BITCOIN in the year 2008. He describes it They are centralised and there is no as a “Bitcoin : A Peer -to- Peer electronic geographical boundaries. It can be transacted cash system”. He continued his research from anywhere in the world. activity by collaborating with other software Digital currency is electronic money developers. Bitcoin was structured by record where it does not exist physically but exists -keeping and security system called block only in digital world. Crypto currency is a type chain. of Digital currency. A fact of “Satoshi Nakamoto” is quite The concept of having digital asset is an interesting. “Satoshi Nakamoto” is a innovative aspect. In 1998 the idea of digital Pseudonym. Satoshi means a small unit of currency was first introduced by Wei Dai who bitcoin. Nakamoto is a surname used in was a Computer engineer who had his Alma Japanese. It is believed that he was born on 5th meter at University of Washington. He first April,1975. His intention was to create digital came with this idea by publishing it in a paper cash and he did his successful research in where he discussed “B-money”. Later on in digital crypto currency. Nakamoto has not the same year there was one more attempt disclosed any personal information. It is told made by Nick Szabo who was also a computer that he is a 37 years old male lived in Japan. engineer from the same University who is But bitcoins are labelled in Japanese. Some considered as a block chain pioneer. He people consider Nakamoto may be a team or wanted to introduce decentralised digital group of people. currency called ‘Bitgold’. Both Wei Dai and Crypto currency is a digital or virtual Nick Szabo were not successful in launching currency that is secured by cryptography. it officially. ‘Crypto means various encryption algorithms The credit goes to “Satoshi Nakamoto” & cryptographic techniques. The word crypto from Japan, who was the first person in currency is derived from the encryption succeeding in the launch of the digital techniques which are used for network currency officially. He started his research security. Crypto currencies make use of work in the year 2007 with his colleague and cryptographic which are very complex coding

registered a website in the name bitcoin.org. system that encrypt the data and transfers them

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52 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % into secured units of exchange. Crypto bank that can be sent on peer-to-peer bitcoin currency developers construct these network. Bitcoins are stored in bitcoin wallets. protocols in such a very where it is very Bitcoins though they have gained popularity difficult to duplicate and it protects the as it is used for investment but still it has lot currencies. of drawbacks and it is controversial & is been In simple words crypto currency is a criticized by many thinkers & economists. It medium of exchange which uses internet and is banned in more than 20 countries around crypto graphical functions to do financial the world. It is used for illegal transactions, transactions. Crypto currencies are not high price volatility, high electricity controlled by any centralised authority. It can consumption, thefts in exchange, it can be be sent to two people using public & private hacked, and it fuels speculation. There is no keys. Processing fees is charged. There are proper uniform regulation for bitcoin mining. different types digital currencies like In a country like India there are no proper rules Ethereum, Ripple, Litecoin, Tether, Libra, for the taxability of bitcoins. There are crores Menero,Ven, Darkcoin, Peercoin, Dogecoin, of bitcoins in world trading everyday. Primecoin, Chinacoin and the most popular In future bitcoins can be centralised and if is Bitcoin. proper guidelines, tax laws are framed at Bitcoin is a crypto currency. It is international level then Bitcoins has a long decentralised digital currency without a central way to grow. >>>>>>>>>> ********** <<<<<<<<<<<

WHY ENGLISH IS HARD TO LEARN

We’ll begin with box; the plural is boxes, But the plural of ox is oxen, not oxes One fowl is a goose, and two are called geese, Yet the plural of moose is never called meese. You may find a lone mouse or a house full of mice; But the plural of house is houses, not hice. The plural of man is always men, But the plural of pan is never pen. If I speak of a foot, and you show me two feet, And I give you a book, would a pair be a beek? of one is a tooth and a whole set are teeth, Why shouldn’t two booths be called beeth? If the singular, this and the plural is these, Should the Plural of kiss be ever called keese? We speak of a brother and also of brethren, But though we say mother, we never say methren. Then the masculine pronouns are he, his, and him;

But imagine the feminine...she, shis, and shim! % %

53 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % “I CAN IS BETTER THAN IQ”

Swami Vivekananda says “You are the Creator of your destiny”. It depicts the fact that a person’s future lies in his own hands and he himself is the sculptor of his life. Our life goes on the way we lead it. Life is very short. Our birth has a purpose behind. It Raghunandhan is very important to leave some sparkles Asst. Professor behind. Otherwise there will be no difference Dept. of Commerce & Management between us and the other creatures. They too of achieving the goal and with a deep rooted take birth and die. We need to make a faith about their own potential. Faith is the difference by leaving a legacy. force that sets us free to succeed in life. The world is open for all. Nothing is “Hardwork beats smart when smart doesn’t impossible, as the word itself says I’m want to work hard. possible. The important tools essential for Once the journey of achieving our goal begins, converting impossible to possible are will there might be many obstacles and failures. But power, zeal, self confidence etc. we need to remember one thing - “ failure is the The five magical words “I CAN DO IT first step of success” and also “success is never TOO” are the footsteps towards the door of ending and failure is never final” success. We need to believe in our self and The other essential quality for reaching our have a strong faith in our calibre. “Where there goal is to dream of it. Because if you can is a will, there is a way”. dream it, you can do it. Champions are not extraordinary people. With all these, we have to start our work In fact champions are ordinary people with of becoming a champion with - ” I can” extraordinary attitude. This extraordinary motive – as it is the strong power. It leads to attitude is nothing but a strong determination success. Let us begin our work from today......

>>>>>>>>>> ********** <<<<<<<<<<< HISTORICAL PALACES IN MYSURU Mysore Palace Jaganmohana Palace Chittaranjan Palace Lalithamahal Palace Jayalakshmi Vilas Palace Cheluvamba Vilas Palace

Rajendra Vilas Palace

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54 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % GREEN COMPUTING Green computing is the study and practice of minimizing the environmental impact of computer system and related resources effectively and eco-friendly. It is an emerging concept towards reducing the hazardous material and save our environment from the harmful impacts of the computer, CPU, Savitha K V servers and other electronic devices. Green HoD & Asst. Professor computing is basically concerned with the Dept. of Computer Science Computers when they are manufactured, used the Energy Star Program. Energy star is a and disposed with no side effect on program of label awarded to computers and environment. Use of computer plays a vital other electronic devices. It is basically used role in our environment pollution. In this era to minimize the use of the energy and 70 percent of energy is consumed by our maximize the efficiency of the product/ computers which are not in properly used and device. is still turned on and that consumed energy is Need of Green Computing main reason of co2 emission. So now there Green computing is popular now days. By is a big need to save our environment and live using the computer we save our lot of time a healthy life. and efforts of humans. But the use of the Green computing is an application of computers also increases the power environmental science which offers consumption and also generates the more economically possible solutions that amount of heat. Great heat generation means conserve natural environment and its greater emission of co2. resources. Green computing is designing, The major causes for Green computing manufacturing, using and disposing of are:- computers and its resources efficiently with Lot of electricity is used- Most of the minimal or no impact on environment. The natural resources are being used to get the goals of Green computing is to manage the electricity that all have some impact on the power and energy efficiency, choice of eco environment. To save the electricity we have friendly hardware and software, and recycling to use the green computing. the material to increase the product’s life. Go Creates more toxic waste:-Most of us for Green computer reduced your electricity are updating our computers, throwing our bill and give a full rest to your mind. Now in outdated computer resources, peripherals and these days, we use the star management other hardware devices etc, these are the strategies and technologies that reduce energy hazardless toxic waste We are producing that consumption waste. really damaging the environment now a days. History of Green Computing For that reason we have to use the Green Green computing is started in the 90’s when Computing.

US environment protection energy launched Efforts for Green Computing

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55 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % Buy energy star labeled products Hibernate your computer: - It does shut Energy star products are manufactured down everything when we don’t use computer keeping in mind the term of green computing for short period of time. We should hibernate and its features. These products are our computer. manufactured on the idea of use less power consumption. These devices are programmed power down to low power state when they are not in use. In fig.1 the logo which is displayed are used in the Products for energy save. So we should buy more energy star labeled products to save our environment.

Fig. 4. For Hibernate Computer. Stop screensavers: - keep your screensaver off because it also use’s electricity even when computer is not in use.

Fig. 1 for Energy Star Logo Shut down your computer: when we are not using computer, we should switch off it because computer and its devices consume more power and the result is more co2 emission. Fig. 5 Screensaver Set up your Power Plan for Pc: - You have to set up an effective power plan for your PC. It can save lot of electricity f or you. If computer consume more electricity then it is more harmful for our environment.

Fig.2 Shut Down PC Sleep mode: we should put our pc on sleep mode when it’s not in use because in sleep mode pc consumes low power.

Fig. 6 Power saving Recycling of old devices: - Manufacturing

of new computer devices from the old ones

% Fig.3 for Sleep mode by using the recycling techniques. Formal %

56 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % recycling technique is being used by many Fig. 7 Recycling Lab companies. It is being performed in a special Advantage of Green Computing laboratory. By using these Recycling Ø The major advantage of Green Computing techniques we save our environment. is it reduces energy usage through green computing techniques that controls the carbon dioxide. Ø Green Computing uses less energy for electronic products during produce, use and dispose. Ø By using this technique it saves energy and money too. Source : Internet

>>>>>>>>>> ********** <<<<<<<<<<< “TECHNOLOGY SHOULD BE YOUR SERVANT, NOT YOUR MASTER” The most important part of the smartphone is processor. The good the processor is the better the performance and long lasting. Speaking of current market of smartphones Samsung is gathering everyone’s attention on their smartphones, especially ‘M’ series has gained much attention from customers which Rizwan Pasha is best in the budget and mid range segment, III B.Com. their camera quality is good and also its processor’s graphics and performance is display quality. better than the former (Exynos/mediatek). But the main problem is earlier they were The fact to be remembered is, if the processor using Qualcomm’s outdated processors and is not powerful then it tends to lag after a few Mediatek processor which are very low in days or months depending on the usage. price and easily available. To overcome this I’m not particularly speaking of Samsung but issue Samsung established it’s own processor there are many brands who use outdated company called Exynos. Samsung started processors just because they are available easily using Exynos processor on their budget and and at a lesser price as well, so that the company mid range segment and also in some of the can make profits just by giving newer design. flagship level smartphones in India, in other If you are in search of good smartphone part of the world such as U.S and Europe the basic step is to ascertain which processor Samsung prefers to use Qualcomm processor the company is using. It is highly and only in developing countries like India recommended to look for the smartphone they use their own processor (Exynos). When which consists of Qualcomm Snapdragon we compare Exynos processor with processors.

Qualcomm processor, the Qualcomm % %

57 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % QUANTUM COMPUTING Quantum computing is the use of quantum-mechanical phenomena such as superposition and entanglement to perform computation. A quantum computer is used to perform such computation, which can be implemented theoretically or physically. Abhishek I BCA 10 seconds. Today, a single qubit will set you back $10,000 – and that’s before you consider research and development costs. At that price, a useful universal quantum computer – hardware alone – comes in at least $10bn. According to physicists, this parallelism allows a quantum computer to work on a million computations at once, while your desktop pc works on one. NOTE: - A 30-qubit- A quantum computer is any device for quantum computer would equal the computation that makes direct use of processing power of a conventional computer distinctively quantum mechanical phenomena, that could run teraflops (trillions of floating- such as superposition and entanglement, to point operations per second). perform operations on data. Although this Google achievement is A quantum computer using Shor’s certainly a feat in the world of quantum algorithm could achieve the same feat in just computing, the field is still in its infancy and 10 seconds, with a modest 1 million practical quantum computers remain far on operations per second. That’s the power of the horizon, the researchers said. quantum computers: 300 trillion years versus Source : Internet

>>>>>>>>>> ********** <<<<<<<<<<< JOKES

Student : Teacher! would you punish me for Somthing I Don’t do. Teacher : No.

Student : I Didn’t do my homework.

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58 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % LIFE AND THOUGHTS OF SWAMY VIVEKANANDA.. INSPIRING THE YOUTHS Born as Narendranath Dutta on 12th January 1863 in the holy and divine place of Kolkata, Swami Vivekananda was a great Indian saint. He was a figure with “high thinking and simple living”. He was a great pious leader, a philosopher, and also a devout personality with great principles. His eminent philosophical Mukesh works comprise of “Modern Vedanta” and “Raj I BCA Yoga”. He was a principal disciple of “Ramkrishna Paramhansa” and was an initiator spiritual quest left unanswered until he met of Ramkrishna Math and Ramkrishna Mission. “Ramkrishna Paramhansa”. He thus spent his whole life in the dispersion Meeting with Ramkrishna Paramhansa and of the values embedded in the great Indian Harmonization of Indian Culture culture. Swami Vivekananda met Ramkrishna Childhood Days Paramhansa for the first time when the latter Swami Vivekananda, the son of Shri visited his friend’s residence in Kolkata. Vishwanath and mother Bhuvneshwari Devi Conscious of the supernatural powers of was called by the name “Narendranath Dutta” Swami Vivekananda called him to in the early days. Narendra was a child of Dakshineshwar. He had a deep insight that unquestioned expertise and intellectual Swamiji’s birth was a boon to mankind for the capability who used to take grasp of all his upliftment of the universe. Fulfillment of his school teachings at first sight. spiritual inquisitiveness made he finally This excellence was recognized by his acknowledge Ramkrishna Paramhansa in the Gurus and thus was named “Shrutidhar” by figure of his “Guru”. He was moved from them. He possessed manifold talents and skills darkness to illumination by his “Guru”. As his comprising of swimming, wrestling which deep gratitude and reverence for his Guru were a part of his schedule. Influenced by the made him travel all the four directions for the teachings of Ramayana and Mahabharata, he diffusion of his Guru’s teachings. had bottomless respect for religion. “Pavan Swamiji won the hearts of everyone by his Putra Hanuman” was his ideal for life. incredible speech at Chicago by addressing Narendra was a lover of heroism and the audience as “Sisters and Brothers of mystical by nature. Despite his upbringing in America” a spiritual family, he owned an argumentative Vivekananda quoted these words” I am personality in his infancy. His entire beliefs proud to belong to a religion which has taught were assisted by an apt rationale and judgment the world both tolerance and universal behind them. Such a quality made him even acceptance. We believe not only in universal put a question on the existence of the tolerance but we accept all religions as true.” Almighty. He thus visited several saints and Thus, he set forward the worth of Indian

asked each one “have you seen God?” His religion exhibiting the values of universal % %

59 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % acceptance, oneness, and harmony despite lot more. multiplicity in cultures. Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose once said,” Topics and Ideas Swamiji harmonized the East and the West, Other Great Works by Swami Vivekananda religion, and science, past and the present and His famous quotations include, “Arise, that is why he is great.” He played a prominent awake and stop not till the goal is reached.” role in ending India’s cultural remoteness He also added that anything making a child from the rest of the world. physically, intellectually and spiritually weak A figure of highest ideals and great must be rejected as a poison. He also thoughts, Swamiji was an inspiration for the emphasized on an education that leads to Youth of India. Through his teachings he character formation. wanted to fill the young brains with the powers His establishment of “Ramkrishna Math” of self-realization, character formation, to and “Ramkrishna Mission” was a sign of “Guru recognize inner strengths, service to others, Bhakti”, his sacrifice, austerity, and service of an optimistic outlook, tireless efforts and a the poor and the downtrodden people of India.

>>>>>>>>>> ********** <<<<<<<<<<< INSPIRATIONAL QUOTES OF PAULO COELHO

* There are three things that a child can teach an adult to be happy for no reason; to be always busy doing something; and to know how to demand, with all one’s might, what one want.

* Don’t waste your time with explanations. Only people hear what they want to hear.

* When you find your path you must not be afraid. You need to have sufficient courage to make mistake. Disappointment, defect and despair are the tools god uses to show us the way.

* If everybody loves you, something is wrong. Find at least one enemy to keep you alert.

* Teaching is only demonstrating that it is possible. Learning is making it possible for yourself.

* When you want something, all the universe conspires in helping you to achieve it.

* Whoever you are or whatever it is that you do, when you really want something, it’s

because that desire originated in the soul of the universe. It’s your mission on earth.

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60 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % DISTRIBUTED CLOUD

Distributed cloud systems promise to bring about a new era of cloud computing. These systems distribute public cloud services to several locations outside a provider’s data centers, but the provider still controls them. Cloud providers take care of cloud service architecture, governance, operations, updates, Nithin and delivery. Data centers can be anywhere, III BCA latency and data sovereignty challenges are reduced. Distributed cloud services offer the while the originating public cloud provider assumes responsibility for the operation, governance, maintenance and updates. This represents a significant shift from the centralized model of most public cloud services and will lead to a new era in cloud computing. Concept of Distributed Cloud: Gartner expects distributed cloud computing will happen in three phases: % Phase 1: A like-for-like hybrid mode in benefit of a public cloud service with those which the cloud provider delivers services in of a private cloud. a distributed fashion that mirror a subset of A distributed cloud refers to having services in its centralized cloud for delivery computation, storage, and networking in a micro- in the enterprise. cloud located outside the centralized cloud. Examples of a distributed cloud include both fog computing and edge computing. ... A distributed cloud also processes data in real-time. Distributed Cloud examines a major evolution in cloud computing where the applications, platforms, tools, security, management and other services are physically shifting from a centralized data center model to one in which the services are distributed % Phase 2: An extension of the like-for- and delivered at the point of need. The point like model in which the cloud provider teams of need can extend into customer data centers with third parties to deliver a subset of its or all the way to the edge devices. centralized cloud services to target A distributed cloud refers to the distribution communities through the third-party provider. of public cloud services to different locations An example is the delivery of services through

outside the cloud providers’ data centers,

a telecommunications

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61 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % provider to support data sovereignty most cloud service platforms will provide at requirements in smaller countries where the least some services that execute at the point provider does not have data centers. of need. % Phase 3: Communities of organizations There is a seismic shift that is about to share distributed cloud substations. We use reshape enterprise IT. Due to key trends like the term ”substations” to evoke the image of AI and IoT, applications and data as encapsulated subsidiary stations (like branch post offices) in their supporting infrastructure are where people gather to use services. increasingly being spread across multiple Cloud customers can gather at a given datacenters – some on premises and some in distributed cloud substation to consume cloud multiple clouds – and edge sites. services for common or varied reasons if it is This is a sharp demarcation from today’s open for community or public use. This IT environment, where organizations rely improves the economics associated with largely on traditional datacenters and paying for the installation and operation of a individual clouds. According to Gartner, over distributed cloud substation. As other half of enterprise-generated data will be companies use the substation, they can share produced and processed outside traditional the cost of the installation. datacenters or a single centralized cloud by This can deliver major improvements in 2022, compared to just 10 percent today. By performance and reduce the risk of global 2025, they forecast that number will climb network-related outages, as well as support as high as 75 percent to 90 percent. occasionally connected scenarios. By 2024, Source : Internet >>>>>>>>>> ********** <<<<<<<<<<< Summer Summers are so sunny and bright. Which spreads everywhere is light. The season is just like a war to fight.

Or keep travelling like a knight. I want to be a bird and take a flight.

Savi Dwarkanath By taking off from the ground. I BCA Roam around the world. It would be there for free. I want to wear my jackets hood. Sit in the branches of any tree. Disappear in the wood. Worry of a Student With a bag filled with Fast Food. All we have to study. In classes, you may yawn. During Weekend, Wishing that we were asleep on the lawn. Hang out with your buddy. Crack our eyes open at the time of dawn.

In the morning, we are all moody. Rest of the day carefully play your pawn

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63 % Y\YY\Y j Alchemy j Y\YY\Y % PÀAiÀiÁågÀ QkÕtÚ gÉÊ:

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