Chapter-1
Mysore District Profile
Mysore District is an administrative district located in the southern part of the state of Karnataka, India. The district is bounded by Mandya district to the northeast, Chamrajanagar district to the southeast, Kerala state to the south,Kodagu district to the west, and Hassan district to the north. It features many tourist destinations, from Mysore Palace to Nagarhole National Park. This district has a prominent place in the history of Karnataka; Mysore was ruled by the Wodeyars from the year 1399 till the independence of India in the year 1947. Mysore's prominence can be gauged from the fact that the Karnatakastate was known previously as Mysore state. It is the third most populous district in Karnataka (out of 30), after Bangaloreand Belgaum.
Geography Mysore district is located between latitude 11°45' to 12°40' N and longitude 75°57' to 77°15' E. It is bounded by Mandya district to the northeast, Chamrajanagar district to the southeast, Kerala state to the south, Kodagu district to the west, andHassan district to the north. It has an area of 6,854 km² (ranked 12th in the state). The administrative center of Mysore District is Mysore City. The district is a part of Mysore division. Prior to 1998, Mysore district also contained theChamarajanagar district before that area was separated off. The district lies on the undulating table land of the southern Deccan plateau, within the watershed of the Kaveri River, which flows through the northwestern and eastern parts of the district. The Krishna Raja Sagara reservoir, which was formed by building a dam across the Kaveri, lies on the northern edge of the district. Nagarhole National Park lies partly in Mysore district and partly in adjacent Kodagu District.
Climate The temperature in the district varies from 15 deg. C in winters to 35 deg. C in summers. Mysore district receives an average rainfall of 785 mm.
Geology The types of soil found in this district are red soils (red gravelly loam soil, red loam soil, red gravelly clay soil, red clay soil), lateritic soil, deep black soil, saline alluvo-colluvial soil and brown forest soil. Some of the minerals found in this district arekyanite, sillimanite, quartz, magnesite, chromite, soapstone, felsite, corundum, graphite, limestone, dolomite, siliconite anddunite
Economy Agriculture is the backbone of the economy of this district as it is with the rest of India. Though the agriculture is highly dependent on the rainfall, the rivers Kaveri and Kabini provide the irrigation needs required for agriculture in this district. According to the 2001 census, about 3,25,823 farmers are involved in cultivation in this district. In the year 2001-2002, Mysore district yielded a food grain production of 608,596 Tonnes which is a contribution of 6.94% of the total food grain production in the state for the year.[11] Some of the important crops grown here are cotton, grams, groundnut, jowar, maize,ragi, rice, sugarcane, sunflower and tur. Horticulture is another area contributing significantly to the economy; especially the palm oil production in H D Kote Taluk.
Industries Industries in Mysore district are mainly concentrated around the cities in Mysore and Nanjangud. Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board (KIADB) has established two industrial estates as Mysore and Nanjangud and established six industrial areas in Mysore district to encourage
Page 1 of 170 Industrial Development of the district. These are located at Belagola, Belawadi, Hebbal (Electronic City) and Hootagalli of Mysore Industrial estate and the industrial areas Nanjangud and Thandavapura ofNanjangud industrial estate.
Some of the major industries located near Mysore city are: J K Tyres Ltd. - Manufacturer of tyres Automotive Axles Ltd. - Manufacturer of axles Bharat Earth Movers Ltd. (BEML) - Manufacturer of heavy machinery Karnataka Silk Industries Corporation (KSIC) - Manufacturer of silk garments TVS Ltd. - Manufacturer of motor vehicles and parts (Near Nanjangud, Mysore Taluk) Larsen and Tubro Limited (Manufacturer of medical equipments and Electronic meters) Some of the major industries located in Nanjangud are: VKC Sandals (India) Private Limited Nestle India Ltd Ray Hans Technologies AT&S India Pvt Ltd. TVS Motor Company Bannari Amman Sugars Ltd South India Paper Mills Indus Fila REI Electronics Jubilant Life sciences limited Brakes (India) Bacardi RUM, Gemini Distilleries Pvt Ltd Zenith Textiles Kottakal Arya Vaidyasala Supreme Pharmaceuticals Mysore Pvt Ltd., ITC (Tobacco Processing) United Breweries (Upcoming)
Information technology Mysore is proving to be the next IT hub in karnataka Karnataka after the phenomenal success of Bangalore. The government of India has recognised Mysore as number one among the 20 Tier II cities of India for the promotion of the IT industry. Currently, all of the IT related industries are concentrated around Mysore city. The Software Technology Park (STP) in Mysore was inaugurated in 1998 by the prime minister of India, Atal Bihari Vajpayee. As of August 2006, there are 42 companies registered with the STP. Software exports from Mysore were expected to double to about Rs. 850 crores in the financial year 2006-07 from previous year's exports of Rs. 400 crores. Some of the major IT companies located here are: Wipro Infotech WeP Peripherals Ltd. (earlier known as Wipro ePeripherals Ltd.) Infosys Software Paradigms (India) Larsen and Toubro Infotech (L & T) Comat Technologies Theorem India Pvt. Ltd Excelsoft Technologies Kaveri Technology Solutions ICan Technologies Aris Global CeTe Software
Page 2 of 170 Myshore IT Solutions IT Champs Infomaze Technologies Kaizen Technologies Kreative Pool Marlabs Nexshore Technologies Qwinix Technologies
Tourism
Mysore Palace Tourism is another big industry in Mysore. Its importance as a tourist destination was evident when it was selected as the venue for the Karnataka Tourism Expo in 2006. Though Mysore city is well known as a tourist place, other parts the district are yet to see growth in tourism. However, the tourism department plans to develop other areas like Nanjangud, Bettadapura, Hedathali, Kapadi, Mudukuthore Betta, Mugur and Tirumakudalu Narasipura as tourist places.
Divisions Mysore district is divided into three subdivisions Mysore and Hunsur. The Mysore district administration is headed by the Deputy Commissioner who also has the additional role of a District Magistrate. Assistant Commissioners, Tahsildars, Shirastedars (revenue official at Tahsil level), Revenue inspectors and Village Accountants help the Deputy Commissioner in the administration of the district. Mysore city is the headquarters of the district. It lies on the north eastern part of the district and is well known for its beautiful palaces and also for the festivities that take place during Dasara. Mysore District is subdivided into seven taluks whose 2001 Census populations are given below: Piriyapatna (224,254) Hunsur (253,926) Krishnarajanagara (239,199) Mysore (1,038,490) Heggadadevanakote (245,930) Nanjangud (360,223) Tirumakudalu Narasipura (279,005) Total 2,641,027 Mysore district elects 11 members to the Legislative Assembly of the State of Karnataka. The 11 assembly constituencies are: Chamaraja, Krishnaraja, Narasimharaja and Chamundeshwari (belonging to Mysore city) Varuna (belonging to Nanjangud and Tirumakudalu Narasipura) Hunsur Piriyapatna Krishnarajanagara Heggadadevanakote Nanjangud Tirumakudalu Narasipura
Page 3 of 170 Mysore district also elects 1 member to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of the Indian Parliament. The Mysore Lok Sabha constituency consists of all the Assembly constituencies mentioned above except for Nanjangud, Tirumakudalu Narasipuraand Bannur which belong to the Chamarajanagar Lok Sabha constituency.
Demographics According to the 2011 census Mysore district has a population of 2,994,744,[2] roughly equal to the nation of Armenia or the US state of Mississippi.[19] This gives it a ranking of 125th in India (out of a total of 640).[2] The district has a population density of 437 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,130/sq mi) .[2] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 13.39%.[2] Mysore has a sex ratio of 982 females for every 1000 males,[2] and a literacy rate of 72.56%.[2] Hindus constitute 87.44% of the population with Muslims making up 8.87% of the population; the remaining part of the population is made up by Christians, Buddhists and other religious groups. Kannada is the dominant language in this district. Jenu Kuruba, Betta Kuruba, Paniya and Panjari Yerevas and Soligas are some of the ethnic groups found in Mysore district.
A quick glance of the basic data about the District is given below:
GENERAL STATISTICES IN MYSORE DISTRICT
1. Area and population (as per the 2011 Census Provisional Report)
Area(in TP/TMC/MCC Sl.no Taluk Sq.Km) Total Male Female Total Male Female 1 H.D. Kote 1622 238079 120242 117837 25715 12816 12899 2 Hunasur 900 231855 117770 114085 50859 25503 25356 3 K.R. Nagar 596 216948 108959 107989 35757 17909 17848 4 Mysore 828 362455 185320 177135 915288 458397 456891 5 Nanjanagud 991 334721 168707 166014 50564 25057 25507 6 Piriyapatna 785 225484 116451 109033 16722 8337 8385 7 T. Narasipura 598 259573 130400 129173 31859 15854 16005 Dist Total 6854 1869115 947849 921266 1126764 563873 562891
Information from the Mysore City Corporation (as per the 2011 census Provisional report)
Total Male Female 915288 458397 456891 Total Population of Mysore District: 29,95,879
2. Industries (as on 31-3-2011)
Sl. No. Taluk Cloth Chemical Engineering Other Total Employees 1 H.D.Kote - - 1 4 5 150 2 Hunsur 2 - 1 7 10 1256 3 K.R.Nagar - - 1 3 4 818 4 Mysore 14 28 69 347 458 44729 5 Nanjngud 6 13 5 61 85 12256 6 Piriyapatna 2 - - 9 11 653 7 T.Narasipura 1 1 - 12 14 543 Total 25 42 77 443 587 60405
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3. Banks (as on 31-3-2011)
DCC KSCARD Total banks Sl. No. Taluk Comme- Rural Banks Banks rcial 1 H.D. Kote 3 10 1 2 16 2 Hunsur 13 4 1 2 20 3 K.R. Nagar 8 7 1 2 18 4 Mysore 192 15 2 2 211 5 Nanjangud 14 9 1 2 26 6 Piriyapatna 10 5 1 2 18 7 T.Narasipura 11 7 1 2 21 Total 1251 57 8 14 330
4. Education (as on 31-3-2011)
Sl. Taluk Primary High Pre- Polytechnic Engineering Libraries No. school school university 1 H.D. Kote 364 51 15 - - 34 2 Hunsur 339 56 14 - - 33 3 K.R. Nagar 276 61 21 1 - 32 4 Mysore 702 291 96 9 7 66 5 Nanjangud 322 61 14 2 - 47 6 Piriyapatna 324 42 16 - - 28 7 T.Narasipura 274 56 15 - - 39 Total 2601 618 191 12 7 279
5. Health (as on 31-3-20011)
Indian Sl. No. Taluk Alopathi medicine Private P.H.C. Unit Community Hospitals hospitals hospitals Health Centers
1 H.D. Kote 1 0 4 17 1 2 Hunsur 1 3 2 22 0 3 K.R. Nagar 1 4 4 13 1 4 Mysore 8 6 68 42 3 5 Nanjangud 1 8 8 18 2 6 Piriyapatna 1 4 4 19 0 7 T.Narasipura 1 6 4 18 3 Total 14 31 94 146 10
Page 5 of 170 6. Animal husbendary (as on 31-3-2007)
Primary Mobile Sl. No. Taluk Hospital Health veterinary health units Insemination centres centers centers 1 H.D. Kote 2 7 10 1 1 2 Hunsur 3 5 11 1 - 3 K.R. Nagar 2 12 9 1 - 4 Mysore 6 10 12 1 - 5 Nanjangud 2 17 12 1 1 6 Piriyapatna 1 10 13 1 1 7 T.Narasipura 2 9 7 1 - Total 18 70 74 7 3
Page 6 of 170 CHAPTER-1 EARTHQUAKE DISASTER Introduction: Earthquakes are rare events, rarer than floods and hurricanes but the impressions left on the community even by a small tremor are long listing. While floods and droughts may extend over weeks or even a season, earthquakes occur for a few seconds only. Advances in meteorology have made it possible to issue a warning about hurricanes. However, precise prediction of earthquake occurrence has not been so far possible. While broad regions prone for earthquakes can be identified, the time of the earthquake remains completely uncertain. In this sense an earthquake can be appropriately called a shock.
Geology of Mysore District: The major rock types in Mysore district is the white coloured, coarse grained rock type generally termed as the Peninsular Gneiss containing minerals like quartz + plagioclase + K + feldspar + biotite + hornblende + garnet (Fig 1). The Sargur Group of rocks are the Oldest rocks exposed in the whole of India. People from Mysore District may feel proud that they are living on these oldest Earth‘s crust in India. The famous rock type exposed in the Chamundi Hills which is a pink porphyritic Granite is youngest rock, with age of around 700 m.y. All the rock types of Mysore district have been metamorphosed to upper amphibolite to granulite facies conditions (with pressures of 6 to 7 Kb and Temperatures of 600 to 760oC).
Some of the recent Earthquakes around Mysore are as follows: May 16, 1972 and November 1993 - Malavalli and Shivasamudra, 4.0 to 4.2 intensity (Doddegowdanakoppal and BG Pura) January 29, 2001 - Mild Earthquake near Mandya, 3.5 scale. May, 17, 2007 - Mild tremors near Somwarpet, Kodagu Dt., 3.5 scale. Nidugane and Hebbettageri of Madikeri town For the above reasons, there is an URGENT need to establish an earthquake disaster management committee headed by a Geologist with other members from the geophysicisists, structural / civil engineers, and administrators to tackle the problem related natural hazards. There is a need to take preventive measures for ensuring safety of buildings, structures, communication facilities, water supply lines, electricity and life by giving utmost priorities. EARTHQUAKE DISASTER MITIGATION AND MANAGEMENT Earthquake hazard management can be done in THREE different stages as follows: 1. Earthquake disaster mitigation (pre-disaster) 2. Earthquake prediction and warning 3. Earthquake damage assessment (post-disaster) 1. EARTHQUAKE DISASTER MITIGATION: The earthquake disaster mitigation is needed to protect the common people against the possible impact of future earthquake events. There is a need to move people from thickly populated areas from zones of high seismic risk. The following information is needed for earthquake mitigation: a) Lithology and Structural Mapping in Mysore District: Detailed description of different rock types, their structural history has to be recorded. Identification of lineaments using remote sensing techniques has to be carried out.
b) Location of fault/shear zones and their mechanism of formation: Identify active fault/shear zones in and around Mysore district because these are the areas which are susceptible for sudden rupture and earthquakes. c) Strain analyses of rock types: There should be good record of seismic data of the area and hence there is need to establish seismic recording stations in and around Mysore. d) Seismic history There should be good record of seismic data of the area and hence there is need to establish
Page 7 of 170 seismic recording stations in and around Mysore. e) Neo-tectonic study using LANDSAT imageries The recent tectonic movements of the area has to be documented and if possible the age of such movements by FISSION tract study of apatite and zircons. f) Demographics and infrastructure Base map showing the location of settlements are needed. The recent map of Mysore city with all the localities with population density, roads, railway lines, electric lines, telephone lines, bridges, tanks, etc., has to be made available using GIS techniques. This data is essential for any pre- or post earthquake event planning. There is a URGENT need to prepare a data base map for Mysore district using GIS technique where data layers including geology, seismic history, known high and low-strain areas, location of hospitals and relief centers can be made available. The above data base map is invaluable in providing rapid base information to the administrative purpose and managing disaster logistics. g) Preventive Measures and Preparedness for Earthquake Shocks; (pre-disaster) Before earthquake what people should do (awareness). Most of the problems related to earthquake results from falling of the objects and debris, partial building collapse, ceiling plaster, light fixtures etc., related to ground movement during earthquake. Do not hang pictures and heavy objects over beds and beds should be located away from windows.
Responsibility of District Administration Prepare earthquake catalogues/probable epicenter zones, geological and tectonic maps of the district. Identify seismic risk zones and move people from such zones. Frame rules and regulations and implement the rules for construction of seismic prone structures in the city or villages. Have a list of earthquake engineers and architects to guide construction of earthquake proof structures. Identify the existing weak buildings in city/village (both public and private and strengthen them. Installation of seismological observation centers in the district. Give public awareness in earthquake prone areas by conducting seminars, group discussion etc., and prepare a booklet containing all the information and freely circulate to the people. Government staff should be given training in earthquake disaster management and preparedness.
Involvement of NGO’s in earthquake preparedness. Inform all the public/private hospitals, school/colleges, office etc., about the earthquake disaster and prepardness by putting posters etc., Establish an office for information on earthquake related disaster management and guidance center in Mysore city.
2. EARTHQUAKE PREDICTIONS AND WARNING It is difficult to predict an Earthquake. It is also a difficult question to answer to a public who is interested to know about where and when an Earthquake takes place. Earthquakes are like a sudden heart attack which takes place in a human being, causing instantaneous death. However, Geologist and Geophysicists can work out Earthquake and identify vulnerable areas where Earthquake may take place. Predictions about identifying Earthquakes prone areas are possible now if we have a good amount of scieitific data and particularly seismic data of the Mysore district.
Page 8 of 170 Following are some of the scientific measures to be taken to predict earthquakes: a) Foreshocks : A reliable prediction tool is measuring of foreshocks which usually precede a large earthquake. There will be a record of minor earth tremors in the area, before a major earthquake takes place. b) Strain in Rocks : The relative movement of rocks along a weak zone line a fault plane / shear zne can be recorded and general predictions about the rupture direction of the rock can be predicted. c) Chemical Changes in Groundwater : A raise in the amount of chlorine content in groundwater as well as Radon content is observed in many wells. d) Thermal Anomaly: A sudden rise in ground temperature in an areas will indicate the occurrence of an earthquake in that region. e) Groundwater Level Monitoring : A gradual to sudden lowering of groundwater levels in the wells and then rising of water level in the wells will give an indication of earthquake in that region. This has to be monitored for many observation wells in the Mysore district. f) Change in P-wave Velocity : p-wave velocity decreases by 10 percent to 15 percent and regains its normal velocity before major earthquake.
3. EARTHQUAKE DAMAGE ASSESSMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING (POST- DISASTER): Public Awareness If earthquakes occur when people are outside, get away from walls and live wires. If driving stay inside the vehicle. Apply first aid to injuries to yourself and others. Inform police 100 / Fire 101/ Ambulance 102. Check structural damages and clear all the blockages to main entrance of a building / house. Check any fire in the house / building and extinguish fire. Check radio and phones and get the latest information on earthquake
Responsibility of District Administration Arrangements for evacuation of people from buildings / houses and giving them proper first aid treatment. Construction of temporary shelters like tents, metal sheets for the people in the district. Information regarding cornering buildings / houses from further damage during after shocks. Take steps to prevent any diceases. Establishment of control rooms which are functional at the district/taluk/block level and keep the address and telephone numbers of important administrators. Round the clock site control room has to be planned. Preparedness for the restoration of public transport, telecommunication and electricity after the earthquake. List of vehicles and other heavy vehicles available for use to remove debris etc. Arrangements for periodic press release. Arrangements of relief work upto few days to one month. List of health officers at district and village level and their preparedness for help to the people by storing drugs etc., Mitigation Stratigies to Build a Safe House/ Building and Demolish / Restore Old buildings in Mysore District: We do not have to worry too much in building a perfect house / building like the Japanese build their house, because of their demand in building an Earthquake proof house, particulary in Mysore District. However, the District administration and the public can take note of some of the following suggestions while constructing a house, schools, colleges and offices in the District. Buildings should be constructed on a good concrete base. No stones filled with mud be used for the basement
Page 9 of 170 No bricks filled with muds be used for walls Buildings should be of simple, geometric design, avoiding L and D shapes. Rectangular and square type buildings are most suitable. Light roofing must be avoided. Heavy roofing with cuddappa slabs on mud walls must be banned. Fixing very heavy RCC water tanks on the top of the Building should be avoided. Many Government Buildings, particularly Old Schools/ Government offices, built by Mud walls with lime mortar should be demolished. The old City market area and buildings needs reconstruction with good Engineering Earthquake resistant structures. Slum dwellers should be minimum. Alternative arrangements has to be made for these slum dwellers to build good houses. It is in these areas which are vulnerable and loss of life will be more during Earthquake.
Page 10 of 170 Chapter-2 Agricultrue Department
AGRICULTURE
Description of Agro-Climatic Zones and farming Situations in the District
The geographical area in the district is 6,76,382 hectares of which, the net available for cultivation is about 3,68,528 hectares. Out of this an area of about 1,37,569 hectares (37.3%) is being irrigated from different sources. The remaining 2,30,959 hectares (62.7%) areas is rainfed. There are 3,85,725 farm holdings in the district of which 3,46,555 (89.8%) are small and marginal farmers. Zone No of Taluks Cropping System Rainfed irrigated Southern 4 (T.Narasipura, Nanjangud, Ragi, Maize, Pulses, paddy- dry Zone K.R.Nagara and Mysore) Groundnut/Sesamum- Pulses Horsegram Southern 3 (H.D.Kote, Periyapatna and Cotton-Pigeon Pea/ Paddy – transition Zone Hunsur) Castor,Tobacco, Ragi, Maize Ragi
Climate of the district is moderate throughout the year. Monsoon starts from May and continues up to October with maximum rainfall in the months of May, September and October. The agriculture department is supporting the farmers of the district with four main objectives viz. 1. Transfer of Technology 2. Co-ordination for supply of Agricultural Inputs 3. Quatlity Control of Inputs 4. Implementation of State & Central Schemes to increase Agricultural Production. 5. Watershed activities – Soil and Water conservation measures The department is well supported by District Agriculture Training Centre which has been set-up in a spacious building with boarding and lodging facilities at Nagenahalli in kasaba hobli at Mysore taluk and it is situated about 8 kms, away from the district headquarters. The department is technically supported by a team of expert scintists from Organic Farming Research Centre Nagenahalli and also from Zonal Agriculture Research station, VC Farm, Mandya. There is also one well equipped Krishi Vigyan Kendra at Suttur in Nanjangud taluk. The Western talukas of the district i,e., H.D.Kote, Hunsur, and Periyapatna comprise of hilly tracts, the soil type being red and shallow. Nanjangud and T.Narasipura taluks consist of deep red loamy soil with black patches here and there. Though there are three cropping seasons in the district namely, Kharif, Rabi and summer, Kharif is the pre-dominant season. The district is the earliest in the state in respect of Kharif sowing. Kharif commenced in the month of May and extended upto end of September. In early Kharif crops like Jowar, Sesamum, cotton, Maize, Pulses, Groundnut and Tobacco are grown. During mid kharif, crops like Ragi, Groundnut, Niger, Castor and Paddy are grown. Rabi Jowar, Ragi, Sunflower, Horsegram and Cowpea are the main rabi crops. Paddy, Ragi, Groundnut and Pulses are the main summer crops.
Major crops cultivated and its area
Crop Area (hectares Crop Area (hectares Paddy 105000 Cotton 49000 Ragi 34000 Sugarcane 12000 Maize 33000 Tobacco 74000 Groundnut 3000 Pulses 66000
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Diseases for the Crops and Crop loss from floods due to heavy rains in some Taluks are major disasters faced by the Department., The mitigation measures, prepared ness and management actions are described as below
1. PREVENTION AND RESPONSE STRATEGIES All the measures required to be taken before disaster (anticipatory stage) during the disaster (concurrent stage) and after disaster (post disaster stage) are incorporated into the integrated contingency plan which clearly specify details of the mechanism of coordination, monitoring and supervision of both prevention rescue and relief operation. During drought, crop loss and shortage of food drinking water scarcity, water contamination and scarcity of fodder are common problems. It is possible to assign areas for fodder banks where fodder is grown as an insurance against drought at hobli level. Also forests cannot be seen as a source of fodder. Already under pressure, forests need further protection during drought. In fact many border areas witness man/animal conflict leading to loss of lives. In such places notifying areas as fodder banks for wild life can reduce the risk and conflict.
Karnataka State Natural Disaster Monitoring Centre This is an Autonomous Body, Registered under Society Registration Act, Affiliated toDepartment of Science & Technology, Government of Karnataka Karnataka State has the distinction of being first in the country to establish Drought Monitoring Cell (DMC) in 1988 as an institutional mechanism to monitor the Drought. Activities broadened to also include monitoring other natural disasters and renamed as Karnataka State Natural Disaster Monitoring Centre (KSNDMC) in 2007. KSNDMC has been serving as a common platform to the various response players in thefield of natural disaster management by providing timely proactive science andtechnology inputs. The Master Control Facility will strengthen the activities of the centre in providingin formation, reports, advisories to the community, research organizations and the Government.
TALUKWISE MONTHWISE NORMAL RAINFALL (mm) TALUK Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total H.D.KOTE 1.8 6.4 18.5 72.3 136.6 122.9 206.5 113.2 90.1 130.0 53.2 15.8 967.9 HUNSUR TPS 1.9 3.7 13.1 66.5 129.0 76.1 107.3 63.4 106.2 155.8 50.0 11.3 784.7 KRISHNNARAJNAGAR 2.5 2.8 13.0 53.1 123.6 85.4 80.7 55.3 106.5 156.1 44.3 13.2 736.9 MYSORE 3.5 3.7 10.7 60.4 128.8 70.0 78.2 65.9 110.5 155.4 51.0 13.5 751.9 NANJANGUD 1.9 4.7 9.6 58.6 128.2 60.2 80.2 69.4 105.7 145.6 53.2 13.6 731.2 PERIYAPATNA 1.9 1.6 9.0 55.7 114.9 117.9 165.5 89.9 87.6 143.1 46.6 11.8 845.6 T.NARSIPURA 2.1 5.7 10.2 56.5 125.3 62.0 58.9 68.7 128.1 158.5 56.3 18.9 751.3 TOTAL 2.1 4.5 12.9 61.9 128.0 89.1 123.8 80.1 102.2 145.8 50.7 14.2 815.6
Risk assessment and vulnerability analysis
Type of Hazard Time Potential impact Vulnerable area Flood August- October Loss of live stock wild life Along Cauvery and Kabini rivers, Nanjangud, T.N. Pura & K.R. Nagar Taluk. Cloud burst May - October Loss of life, infrastructure, Entire District animal crops Drought January – April Water Scarcity and crop Hunsur, H.D. Kote, Mysore, loss Nanjangud.
Page 12 of 170 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Flood * * * Cloud burst * * * * * * Drought * * * *
FLOODS: OCCURANCE OF FLOODS Mysore district is traversed by two major rivers Cauvery and Kabini and their tributaries like Lakshmana Thirtha, Nugu and Taraka. Most of the distances transverse by the two rivers are downstream of the respective drams viz. Krishnarajanasagar for Kaveri and Beechanahalli for Kabini. Hence there is no occurrence of flash floods. The releases of water from the reservoirs are predictable and adequate time is available for cautioning the population along the course.
Length traversed by the rivers in the district. Kaveri - 126.76 kms, Kaveri - 199 kms Lakshmanathirtha - 56 kms, Nugu - 27 kms
DROUGHT Mysore district receives an average annual precipitation for about 815.6m.m. the annual average evaporation is about 1100 mm. Climatologically the district is close to being classified as a semiarid region. The major river valleys are irrigated by canal systems. About 1370 irrigation tanks in the Mysore and Chamarajanagar region irrigate their command areas. Rest of the land is rainfed and dependent on the monsoon.
Major causes of drought in the region Failure of rains, Untimely rains in these causes result in Drinking water scarcity, Scarcity of water and fodder for cattle Failure of crops leading to food scarcity and loss of livelihood. Loss of employment to landless labourers.
It is noticed that the following factors aggravate the problem of drought in the district Loss of grazing land Loss of forests and tree cover Siltation of tanks Over exploitation of groundwater Increasing acarage of commercial crops
Number and category of Rural population affected by drought during in 2012 Mysore District.
Small Farmers Marginal Farmers Agriculture Labourers Total Numbers 85021 244595 250362 Affected Numbers 42536 108975 128359
Mitigatory measures Setting up fodder banks. Availability of seeds for alternate sowing Changing cropping pattern (food and fodder) and restricting the acarage of commercial crops Employment generation activity with emphasis on watershed development and tree planting
Page 13 of 170 Diseases and Mangagement:
Major pest of important crops cultivated in Mysore District and its control measures
Crop pest / Stage of the Symptoms of damage Control Measure disease Crop Paddy Tillering to Larva damages the central shoot Quinolphos 25 EC- 2 ml/lt. or 1) Stem borer panicle initiation at the bottom which dries up it is Chlorophyriphos 2 ml/lt. or (Scripophaga stage referred to as dead heart. If the attack is at monocrotophos 36 SL 1.5 incertulas) the panicle stage white ear head with ml/lt chaffy grain are formed. Crop pest / disease Stage of the Symptoms of damage Control Measure Crop 2)Brow plant Tillering to Seedlings show burning symptoms in If pest incidence is more drain- hopper ripening stage concentric patches, which leads to hopper out water from field or (Nilaparvata burn. spray 5 to 6 days lugens) monocrotophos 36 SL 1.5 ml/lt (While spraying direct nozzle to the base of the plant. Cotton: Boll formation CaterpillarBoll formation damages Caterpillar the bolls bydamages feeding, the MonocrotophosMonocrotophos 36 36 ml, ml,2.5 1) American stage single caterpillar can damage (50-60 ml/lt or boll-worm bollscaterpillar during can a season. damage ChlorophyriphosEC 2.75 ml/lt 2 ml/lt. or or (Helicoverpa (50-60 bolls during a CarbarylCarbaryl 50 WP 50 4WP gm/lt. 4 gm/lt. armigera) 2) Pink boll-worm Boll formation The caterpillar bored into the bolls and Monocrotophos 36 SL 2.5 (Pectinophora stage feed on seeds and lint. The affected ml/lt Chlorophyriphos 2 ml/lt. gassypielke) bolls drop. or orCarbaryl 50 WP 4 gm/lt. Sugarcane On three month The caterpillar bored into the tender stem Chlorophyriphos 2 ml/lt. 1) Seedling borer old crop and cut off the growing point causing Spray after 4,8,12,16 and 20 (Chilo infuseatellus) ‗dead heart‘ th week. 2) Top shoot borer Later Stage of The caterpillar bored into the mid ribs of Chlorophyriphos 2 ml/lt. Spray (Tryporyza niveela) the crop leaves and get into the central shoot. In after 4,8,12,16 and 20 th (Scripophagonivella older plant Central Shoot is damaged week. ) and show rotting. Side shoot are formed at the node, looks ―bunchy top‖ Groundnut: 50-60 days after The Caterpillar mine into the leaves Monocrotophos 36 SL 1ml/lt 1.Leaf miner sowing produce blotches which later curls up. or Dimethoate 30 EC 1.7 ml/lt. (Aproaerema Sometimes they web leaves together and modicella) live inside 2. Red-Headed Hair All stages The Caterpillars feed on the leaves and Dusting Phosalone 4% or caterpillar (Amsaeta completely defoliate. spray Chlorophyriphos 2 ml/lt. albistriga 4% Maize Cob formation Caterpillar feed on the silk and tender Carbaryl 50 W.P 4 gm/lt or 1.Cobworm stage milky grains at the top of the cob. Bored malatheon 5% dust 30 kg /ha (Helicoverpa area of the cob is plugged with armigera) excreta. TOBACCO: any stage of the Skeletonize the tender leaves later broad Carbaryl 50W.P 2.2 gm/lt 1. Tobacco cut crop leaves are completely eaten worm (Spodoptera litura) 2. Stem borer any stage of the Caterpillar mines into the midrib of the Chlorophyriphos 2 ml/lt. or (Scrobipalpa crop leaves& then into the stem The Plant Quinalphos 25 EC 2ml/lt heliopa) growth is stunted .
Page 14 of 170 Major diseases of important crops cultivated in Mysore District and its control Measures
Crop and Diseases Symptoms Control measures
Paddy Spindle shaped spot with gray center 1. Spray Carbendazim 0.1% to 1) Blast and brownish red margins on nursery 10-12 days after sowing. (Pyricularia oryzae) leaves Infected nodes become If disease incidence is more than black, rotting of neck resulting in 5% repeat the spray 40-50 days dropping of ears affected grains after transplanting 50% (before partially filled. flowering) Bacterial Leaf blight Water soaked translucent leisions Uproot and burn the infected (Xanthomonas oryzae) first appear on edges near the tips plants. of leaves, which turn yellow to white edges of leaves wary with yellow margin Ragi: Spindle shaped spot with grey & 1.SprayCarbendazim.1% Blast (Pyricularia setarie) brownish red margins on leaves Maize: Yellowish streaks broken on Spray Dithane M-45 0.2% to 1.Downy mildew (Sclerophehora continuous whitish downy growth check the Secondary spread. rayssiae) mainly on lower surface of the leaves 2.Leaf blight Oval to round yellowish, purple spots Spray with (0.1%) Carbendazim. (Drechslera turcicum) are formed on the leaves 3.Rust: Rust Pustules are yellowish and later Spray crop with Dithane M-45 (Puccinia sorghi) become black when spores are 0.2% released
Crop and Diseases Symptoms Control measures
TOBACCO: Dead seedlings fall off along the Spray nursery with 2 gm captan Damping Off discoloured spot near ground level (Pythiumaphanidermatum) 2) Black Shank Outer tissues are affected resulting in Treat the seed bed with captan or (Phytopthora palmivora) rotting Infected seedling die. In copper Oxychloride 0.2 %. older plants leaf turns yellow and Shrivel. Groundnut: Dark spots surrounded by bright Spray 0.2% Ziram or Spray 1.Tikka (Cercospora yellow ring on the leaves, some times Carbendazim 0.4 gm/lt arachidicola) on the petioles and stem. 2.Rust (Puccinia Brownish pustules are formed Spray Mancozed 2.2 gm/lt arachidis) on both the surface of the leaf and stem. 3.Collar and Root-rot Collar rot symptoms are produced Seed treatment with Thiram @ 2 (Rhizoctonia spp.) just at the collar region of seeding. In gm/kg of seed root, the root system shows rotting symptom.
FORESEEING THE POSSIBLE DISASTER During kharif season an extent of about 1000 ha. in K.R.Nagar Taluk is endemic to Paddy blast. Similarly in T. Narasipura Taluk An extent of about 10500 ha. of Paddy area is endemic to BrownPlantHopper/ Sheath Blight.
Page 15 of 170 Extent of Talukwise area endemic to pests and diseases Sl.No. Taluk Hobli Crop Pest / Diseases Extent of Area (ha.) 1 K.R.Nagara Mirle Paddy Blast 500 Saligrama Paddy Blast 500 2 T.Narasipura Kasaba Paddy BrownPlantHopper/ 6000 Sheath Blight
Sosle Paddy BrownPlantHopper/ 2000 Sheath Blight
Talkadu Paddy BrownPlantHopper/ 1000 Sheath Blight
Muguru Paddy BrownPlantHopper/ 1500 Sheath Blight
3 Nanjangud ** Paddy Blast 5000
Note: **Farmers in Nanjangud Taluk prefer Jyothi veriety of Paddy, which is susceptible to Blast particularly during cloudy weather. But Jyothi variety is not recommended by the Department.
Action that can be taken for predict, prevent and ventif the possible accurrence of Disaster. Point of preparedness action :
A Surveillance team consisting of the concerned Taluk Asst. Director of Agricultrue, one ADA (SMS) in the district, scientists (Agronomist, Entomologist, Pathologist) from the UAS (Organic Farming Research Centre, Nagenahalli / V.C.Farm Mandya) has been constituted in the district. This team conducts routine surveys covering all the taluks / villages. Farmers meetings are conducted at the taluklevell, Wherein the farmers are thought about the control measures right in their field. Besides farmers from all hoblies are being registered under K-Kissan programme wherein all the details are incorporated. Arrangement has been made to send information to these registered farmers about the urgent control measures to be taken up. Also the farmers are being given regular tips through All India Rardio, in the ‗Raitharige Salahe Programme‘ being bradcast daily. Krishi darshan programme daily from Dooradarshan is also serving the farming community. Budget available in the department for the above. Based on the report given by the surveillance team, the district Joint Director of Agriculture submits a proposal to the head office requesting grants for supply of recommended plant protection chemicals under subsidy. These chemicals are stocked at RSKs and distributed to the farmers.
Talukwise / Cropwise Normal Area in Mysore District (Season : Kharif Sl.No. Crop H.D.Kote Hunsur K.R.Nagar Mysore Nanjangud Periyapattana T.Narasipura 1 Paddy 6500 11500 26500 8000 19500 8400 24750 2 Jowar 0 0 0 400 6500 0 0 Hybrid 3 Ragi 11200 4200 4000 6000 2000 4800 1300 4 Maize 4000 14500 1000 1000 500 8150 3400 Total 21700 30200 31500 15400 28500 21350 29450 Cereals 1 Tur 800 300 150 600 1500 50 50 2 Horsegram 3500 3000 0 1500 3000 0 0 3 Blackgram 300 50 500 800 4000 20 3500
Page 16 of 170 4 Greengram 400 50 300 750 3000 10 1600 5 Cowpea 2000 4000 5050 6500 4000 500 500 6 Avare 800 11000 500 600 500 0 100 Total 7800 18400 6500 10750 16000 580 5750 Pulses Total 29500 48600 38000 26150 44500 21930 35200 Foodgrains 1 Groundnut 150 700 50 100 500 20 1500 2 Sesamum 300 1500 1400 1700 800 10 600 3 Sunflower 0 0 0 0 800 15 100 4 Castor 500 10 50 300 1200 25 20 5 Niger 50 10 0 100 100 0 0 Total 1000 2220 1500 2200 3400 70 2220 Oilseeds 1 Cotton 31000 750 0 2000 14000 0 0 2 Sugarcane 2000 150 1500 1500 4000 100 2000 3 Tobacco 2200 32500 10000 0 500 30000 0 Total 35200 33400 11500 3500 18500 30100 2000 Commercial Crop Grand 65700 84220 51000 31850 66400 52100 39420 Total
Talukwise / Cropwise Normal Area in Mysore District (Season : Rabi)
SlNo. Crops H.D.Kote Hunsur K.R.Nagar Mysore Nanjangud Periyapattana T.Narasipura 1 Paddy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 Jowar 0 0 0 0 350 0 0 3 Ragi 400 1900 800 40 70 7300 40 4 Maize 170 1200 100 10 50 5100 125 Total Cereals: 570 3100 900 50 470 12400 165 1 Bengalgram 50 25 50 0 600 150 5 2 Horsegram 6300 3000 2000 3250 6750 5700 1900 3 Blackgram 0 10 0 20 10 25 0 4 Greengram 0 10 0 20 10 25 0 5 Cowpea & 0 400 0 20 10 5500 0 Others 6 Avare 50 1800 200 60 30 1200 10 Total Pulses: 6400 5245 2250 3370 7410 12600 1915 Totalfoodgrains 6970 8345 3150 3420 7880 25000 2080 1 Niger 50 50 50 30 20 1200 0 Total Oilseeds: 50 50 50 30 20 1200 0 1 Sugarcane 0 25 1900 50 200 0 80 Total Com.Crop 0 25 1900 50 200 0 80 Grand Total 7020 8420 5100 3500 8100 26200 2160
Page 17 of 170 Talukwise / Cropwise Normal Area in Mysore District (Season : Summer)
Dist. H.D.Kote Hunsur K.R.Nagar Mysore Nanjangud Periyapattana T.Narasipura SlNo. Crops Total 1 Rice 2000 250 1000 850 5500 100 2500 12200 2 Ragi 25 120 200 50 20 50 50 515 3 Maize 25 100 100 30 0 250 50 555
Total Cereals: 2050 470 1300 930 5520 400 2600 13270 1 Blackgram 25 0 75 25 130 10 20 285 2 Greengram 25 0 75 35 25 10 10 180 3 Cowpea & Others 25 25 300 75 25 10 20 480
Total Pulses: 75 25 450 135 180 30 50 945 Totalfoodgrains 2125 495 1750 1065 5700 430 2650 14215 1 Groundnut 25 0 50 0 50 0 0 125
Total Oilseeds: 25 0 50 0 50 0 0 125 1 Sugarcane 150 5 250 130 250 0 100 885
Total Com.Crop 150 5 250 130 250 0 100 885 Grand Total 2300 500 2050 1195 6000 430 2750 15225
Important Persons to be contacted at the time of need ( Dept of Agriculture)
NAME & ADDRESS OFFICE PHONE NO. MOBILE NO.
Dr.M . MAHANTHESHAPPA JOINT 0821-2442239 DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE , 72590 05761 FAX 0821-2523700 MYSURU DISTRICT , MYSURU
H. T. CHANDRAKALA DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE, 0821- 2521491 89711 83090 MYSURU DIVISION, MYSURU DISTRICT
SOMASUNDAR 08222-253433 94801 24861 DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE, HUNSUR DIVISION, MYSURU DISTRICT
VEERANNA K.P ASSISTANT 0821-2520115 72590 05766 DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE MYSORE TALUK
KUMARASWAMY T.S. ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE 08221-226684 72590 05772 NANJANGUD TALUK
Page 18 of 170
KRISHNAMURTHY ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF 08227- 261435 72590 05775 AGRICULTURE T. NARASIPURA TALUK
MAHADEVASWAMY
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF 08228-255379 72590 05768 AGRICULTURE H.D.KOTE TALUK
J. VENKATESH ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE 0 8222 - 252284 72590 05770 HUNSUR TALUK
SOMASHEKAR ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF 08223-262249 72590 05771 AGRICULTURE K.R.NAGAR TALUK
CHANDREGOWDA ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF 08223 -274205 72590 05774 AGRICULTURE PERIYAPATTANA TALUK
WATER AND CLIMATE DISORDER
WATER & CIMATE
1. PREVENTION AND RESPONSE STRATEGIES
All the measures required to be taken before disaster (anticipatory stage) during the disaster (concurrent stage) and after disaster (post disaster stage) are incorporated into the integrated contingency plan which clearly specify details of the mechanism of coordination, monitoring and supervision of both prevention rescue and relief operation. As the occurrence of floods is downstream of the reservoirs it is possible to reduce the impact of floods on human and animal lives. It is possible to manage the magnitude of discharge from KRS to avoid flooding of the ranganathittoo bird sanctuary during the breeding season of birds.
Flash floods due to cloud bursts and heavy rainfall cause considerable damage to life, property and live stock in urban areas including blockage of drains. It is possible to take measures to reduce the impact of floods apart from cleaning the drains preventing unconsolidated building debris from falling into the drains and giving adequate passage (valley profile) for the flood water to flow without causing extensive damage. Socially rehabilitation in temporary camps in sensitive areas are appropriate. During drought, crop loss and shortage of food drinking water scarcity, water contamination and scarcity of fodder are common problems. It is possible to assign areas for fodder banks where fodder is grown as an insurance against drought at hobli level. Also forests cannot be seen as a source of fodder. Already under pressure, forests need further protection during drought. In fact many border areas witness man/animal conflict leading to loss of lives. In such places notifying areas as fodder banks for wild life can reduce the risk and conflict. Decreasing levels in ground water table aggravates the drinking water problem during drought. The best preventive strategy to address this problem is to follow is rain water harvesting.
Page 19 of 170 Risk assessment and vulnerability analysis
Type of Hazard Time Potential impact Vulnerable area Flood August-October Loss of live stock Along cauvery and wild life Kabini rivers Nanjangud, T.N.pura & K.R.Nagar Taluk Cloud burst May – October Loss of life, Entire District infrastructure, animal crops Drought January-April Water scarcity and Hunsur, H.D.Kote, crop loss Mysore, Nanjangud Probability period / seasonality of Disasters
Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec
Flood * * *
Cloud burst * * * * * *
Drought * * * *
FLOODS;
OCCURANCE OF FLOODS
Mysore district is traversed by two major rivers Cauvery and Kabini and their tributaries like Lakshmana Thirtha, Nugu and Taraka. Most of the distances transverse by the two rivers are downstream of the respective drams viz. Krishnarajanasagar for Kaveri and Beechanahalli for Kabini. Hence there is no occurrence of flash floods. The releases of water from the reservoirs are predictable and adequate time is available for cautioning the population along the course.
Length traversed by the rivers in the district.
Kaveri - 126.76 kms, Kaveri -199 kms Lakshmanathirtha - 56 kms, Nugu -27 kms
Past records of floods in Kaveri and Kabini
The K.R.S dam across Cauvery has a maximum flood discharge capacity of 3,45,868 cusec. In the past 50 years the incidences of maximum flood discharges is as follows: 1961 - 2,22,350 cusec.
1991 - 1,75,343 cusec.
Page 20 of 170 The Beechanahalli dam across Kabini has maximum flood discharge records as follows:
1992 - 70,200 cusecs
Duration of the flood ranges from 8 to 12 hrs.
FLOOD WARNING SYSTEM:
Inflow in each river is recorded every hour and conveyed through wireless system. Flood discharge warning is issued 72 hrs before the actual release. The warning is broadcast through AIR, Doordarshan and Newspapers.
In the sensitive villages and areas along the bank warning is issued through loudspeaker or drummer‘s announcements. Availability of Boats and rescue personnel. Location of Evacuation centres / control rooms Location of Helipads in Mysore District Police, Fire, Medical facilities, Water tankers Communication
AREAS AFFECTED BY FLOODS
The problem of flood is most severe at the confluence of the two rivers Cauvery and Kabini in T.Narasipur Taluk. Along the course till the confluence inhabited areas are not affected by floods. Villages affected by floods around the confluence are as follows:
1. Hejjige 2. Kullankanahundi - 70 houses - 600 people 3. Haralavadi 4. Bokkanahalli - 100 houses - 800 people 5. Talkad - Some parts
In addition, following are the areas where fishermen camps get affected by floods
Sl.No. Name of the Taluk Name of the villages 1 Nanjangud Hullahalli, Hejjige, Thoremavu, Hulimavu, Suttur 2 T.Narasipura Bannur, Hemmige, Malangi, Talkad, Medini 3 K.R.Nagar Chunchanakette, thippur
Page 21 of 170 Roads affected by floods and alternative roads
Sl Name of the road Name of Chainage Plan for detouring .No. water stream affected (Alternative route) Fro m To 1 Sosle T.Narasipur Cauvery & 1.40 2.40 Sosale (s3 road), Bannur road in T.Narasipur Tq. Kapila (BM road via Kanakapura) river Gargeshvari. Rangasamudra NH 212, Suthur NTN road, T.Narasipura 2 Benakanahally Cauvery & 0.00 1.05 Boating & Benakanahally, Doddebagilu road in Kapila doddebagilu, sosale, S3 T.Narasipur taluk river road, Bannur, B.M.Road, via Kanakapura G.R. Road, N.H. 212, Suthur, NTN Road T.Narasipura 3 Mysore Talkad – Cauvery & 28.6 31.3 Nellisoge, Canal service Shivanasamudra kapila river 0 0 road of Kabini ( Thagadur road in T.Narasipur Ramachandra Road Canal) NH Tq 212, T.Narasipura 4 Mysore Hasanurghat Cauvery & 25.5 31.5 Around T.Narasipura town road NH 212 in T. Kapila 0 0 through various roads Narasipur Taluk river emerging from T Narasipura 5 Mysore Talkad Cauvery 32.0 33.4 No alternative road shivanasamudra road 0 0 T.Narasipur taluk 6 Nunsur Halla 0.30 0.35 Emmekoppalu at 42 km of Hosaramenahally road in Mysore Bantawal road Hunsur taluk joining Hunsur Hosararamenahally road at th Kebbekoppalu at Ch 9 Km Near 1 B at Hunsur Mysore-Bogadhi Undukere halla Ch. th 7 Gangadahosally (25 of Gaddige road in Hunsur th 30 M.B.G.road) Shankahally taluk Km and joining Singaramaranahally road th (road from 25 km of M.B.road to singaramaranahally) 8 Hadya Bettadapura Cauvery 39.5 41.3 Back to Bettadapura, Frazerpet road in 0 0 Periyapatna( HHAPKK Periyapatna taluk road) Mysore Bantawal road and then towards kushalnagar
Page 22 of 170 DETAILS OF SUBERGENCE AREA AND ALTERNATIVE ROADS IN MYSORE TALUK
Sl.No. Name of the road Length Alternative roads Length in in Km. Km 1 Chuncharayanahundi to 3.50 Chuncharayanahundi to 11.00 Bechegowdanahalli road Bachegowdanahalli via M.M.road (Manandavadi Main road) 2 Kallahalli to Kadasur road 3.00 Kallahalli to Kadasur via 16.00 M.M. Road (Manandavadi Main road) 3 Hanchya village to 3.50 Hanchya village to 9.00 Kyathanahalli villagers road Kyathanahalli via Mysore- Mahadevapura main road 4 Nanjarajanahundi to 6.00 Nanjarajanahundi to 9.00 Beerihundi via Beerihundi via Kergalli, Ramanahundi Martikyathanahalli
AVAILABILITY OF BOATS AND RESCUE PERSONNEL
BOATS
Motorised boats for rescue purpose are available in the following places Jungle Lodges
Sl.No. Place of Vailability Maintained by Type of Nos Carrying Boat Capacity of each Boat 1 Karapur H.D.Kote Jungle Mechanized 1 20 persons Lodge 1 15 persons 1 10 persons
Contact Persons: Kunal Sharma, Residential Manager Kabini river lodge Karapura, Ph 08228-264402 , Cell No. 94495 99755
Forest Department
Sl.No. Place of availability Maintained by Type of Boat Nos. Carrying Capacity of each Boat 1. N. Begur Forest Mechanized 1 12 persons Department – 5H.P 2 D.B.Kuppe range, Hunsur wild Forest Mechanized 1 10 persons life division Department 1 15 persons
Contact Persons: 1) Chikkarajendra RFO, N.Begur, Cell No. 9480807736, Mysore off Ph :0821-2480901 2) Satish RFO, D.B.Kuppe Wild Life Range, Cell No. 9900505677 Off Hunsur Wild life 08222-252041
Page 23 of 170 Department of Tourism:
Sl.No Place of Maintained by Type of Boat No s. Carrying availability Capacity of each boat
1. K.R.S. Reservoir KSTDC Power Boat Power 3 20 Members Boat Power Boat 1 15 Members 1 18 Members
Contact: Manager, Sanjeev Pujari, Manager KSTDC Guest House, Brindavan Garden, K.R.S. Reservoir, Cell No. 8970650032
RESCUE PERSONNEL:
Boatmen and Fishermen along the river are well versed in rescue operation. Specifically following personnel can be called to service during floods for rescue operations.
DEPT OF FOREST
Sl.No. Name of the village Name of Divers 1 Gendehosahally Marigowda, Siddashetty, Nagaraja
Contact Persons: Shivappa RFO Cell No.9449179713, Office Wild Life Division Mysore 2481159
Dept. of Fisheries
List of professional divers and rescue personnel available for rescue and evacuation operations during floods: Sl.No. Name of the village Name of boat divers 1 Kiragassur Amavasya Sarathy, 2 Rangarajpura Naga 3 Kaliyur Boraiah, Kabini, Medina, Hemmige
Contact Persons: Senior Assistant Director of fisheries, Manandavadi Road, Veterarnary Hospital Compound, Mysore. Ph. 0821-2483533
Page 24 of 170 LOCATION OF EVACUATION CENTRES / CONTROL ROOMS List of schools with capacity Sl.No. Circle Name School name and address Capacity of Accommodation 1 Sosle GHPS LPS 250 LPS, Urdu boys 150 LPS Urdu girls 10 18 2 Benakanahalli GHPS 200 Janatha Convent 50 Gurumalleshwara school 50 3 T.Narasipura 1. Vidyodaya HPS 1000 2. St. Amose HPS 500 3. St. Marys HPS 300 4. Little Flower HPS 400 5. Sharadha Vidyamandira 150 6. Vasavi Lions 300
List of Guest House and Inspection Bungalow
Sl. Name of No. of Guest Location Plinth Floor No. of Staff available No. the sub house/ inspection area in area in people in guest house Division bungalow(I.B) Sq. Mtr. Sq. mtrs which could / inspection be bungalow accommo- dated 1 Nanjangud 2 Nanjan gud 660.00 600 100 Meti : 1 I.B Cook :1 Scavenger:1 Residency 701 623.90 80 building 2 T.Narasi pura 1 T.Narasi 98.60 83.00 40 Meti: 1 Pura I.B/ Waterman :1 Scavenger:1 3 H.D.Kote 1 H.D.Kote 180.00 139.00 50 Meti: 1 IB Waterman:1 Scavenger:1 4 Hunsur 1 Hunsur I.B 295.45 G.F 100 Meti : 1 265.45 Scavenger F265.7 :1 5 Peirya patna 2 Bettadapura 320.00 290.00 70.00 Waterman:1 I.B Periyapatna IB 208.00 185.00 100.00 Meti : 1 Waterman:1 Scavenger:1 6 K.R.Nagar 1 K.R.Nagar 303.95 235.68 40 Meti:1 IB Cook:1 Scavenger:1
Page 25 of 170 LOCATION OF HELIPADS IN MYSORE DISTRICT
Sl.No. Name of Taluk Longitude Latitude Remarks 1 T.N.Pura Taluk 76°51‘46‖ 12°19‘40‖ Temporary a) Bannur Town near foot ball ground Halipad near) b) T.N.Pura Town (Vidyodaya college play ground) 76°54‘06‖ 12°18‘00‖ 2 Hunsur Taluk 76°17‘00‖ 12°18‘00‖ Temporary Govt. Junior college ground at Halipad Hunsur town limit 3 K.R.Nagar Taluk 76°22‘39‖ 12°25‘43‖ Temporary a) Behind K.R.Nagar college ground Halipad (beside Kalenally road) 4 Periyapatna Taluk 76°20‘00‖ 12°00‘06‖ Temporary Govt. Junior college play Halipad ground 5 Nanjangud Taluk Nil 6 H.D.Kote Taluk 76°19‘00‖ 12°04‘00‖ Temporary a) Behind Govt. Hospital Halipad 7 Mysore Taluk 76°58‘30‖ 12°13‘30‖ Aerodrome Mandakalli aerodrome in Permanent Mysore Lalithamahal Palace 76°41‘40‖ 12°17‘48‖ ―
CLOUD BURST
1. Isolated heavy cloud bursts can result in heavy precipitation leading to flood conditions.
¾ This could result in breaching of earthern bunds/dams resulting in floods down Stream ¾ Run off water could inundate low lying areas leading to submergence of properties and unsanitary conditions. 2. The map indicates incidences of dam breaches leading to floods in earlier years ¾ Karimuddanahalli kere had breached in early 80s causing floods in the down stream ¾ Breach of tanks in the Hunsur, Lakshmana Tirtha River fed tank systems resulted in flash floods in the valley which resulted in fatal accident near singamaranahalli ¾ Damburst has been reported at the hadajana pickup fed from chamundi Hill runoff. ¾ Breach of Shankaramalliana katte, H.D.Kote in the year 1999 ¾ Breach of Haralahalli Lake, H.D.Kote in the year
Problem of flooding: Rise in the level of Hebballa stream terminating in Vadavina Katte tank passing through Mysore and H.D.Kote taluks due to heavy rains in its catchment area could disrupt couple of roads leading to villages. In such cases alternate roads have been indicated in the map.
Flooding in Urban areas The Present population of Mysore is about 9 lakhs occupying an area of about 10,000 hectares. The undulating terrain of Mysore has been divided into 5 drinage districts. With increasing urban growth the quantum of rainwater run off is increasing making lowlying areas vulnerable to flooding. Enclosed table gives the sensitive area, nature of problem and remedies. These are indicated in the enclosed map.
Page 26 of 170 Resources available: Low lying areas sensitive to flooding Map showing flood-affected areas in Mysore city-map no.4 Police, Fire, Medical facilities, Water tankers, communication
LOW LYING AREAS SENSITIVE TO FLOODING – PROBLEMS / REMEDIES:
Sl.No. Area Land use Reason for remedies flooding Kuvempunagar Residential Tertiary drains & the Desilt and dewed main drain and K Block (has many drain (drain no. tertiary drains. The 20‘ x 30 13) are junction of the drain running plots) heavily silted and parallel to the main drain with the blocked. The main drain is to be 1 main drain bend. reengineered. Establish main drain full width and continue lining of drain for some more distance. Plug the outlets from main drain wall onto secondary drain. Plug the sewer manhole and connect it Behind RMP Open area atThe Theto trunktertiary sewer drains of are drainage to be Quarter present Tertiary connecteddistrict A to new drain, which in Layout has drains are not turn may be connected to drain been formed connected to any No.13 2 outlet. One new big drain is being built
which discharges Kuvempunagar Residential New tolin ed Desilt & deweed the tertiary N Block adjacemasonrynt swamp drains and connect them to the drain has newly constructed drain. been built but there Provision of 60m tertiary drain to is no link withconnect to main drain is made in 3 tertiary the estimate. drains. All tertiary drains are heavily silted and blocked by 4 Paduvarahalli Residential Tertiary silt weeddrains and Desilt, dewed and remove rareoad blocked by debris from the tertiary drains and debris being connect them to (-A. dumped to Regulate dumping of debris so that elevate part of it does not end up in the drains. Kukkarahalli tank cutoff by Hunsur road. Link to the main drain 9-A blocked by debris and weed
Page 27 of 170 Mahavir Nagar Residential The drains The drains and junctions are to be behind leading to the cleaned. The underground drain is suburban bus under ground mostly covered with paving within stand drain passing bus stand with occasional stone below the bus- slabs. The drain is to be 5 stand are checked so cleaned and removable is the under ground grades are drain proposed at 10m interval within bus stand to facilitate cleaning.
Udayagiri Residential The entire MCC to construct new Satya nagar Satyanagar area is lowroadside tertiary drains widen the lying area existing natural drains and line Moreover them. Connect the 6 existing natural tertiary drains to the widened drains are drains providion for widening and completely blockedconnections have been made in and the estimate. weeded
Albert Victor Road Get flooded upto A drain from the lowest point of Road 45cm During the road to main drain No. heavy rains. 6A-2 in the adjacent park is Few.. inlets proposed with a length at 80m provided at 7 regular intervals on both sides are under sized and silted heavily
Small scale Industrial Small pond is Road side drain provided along industries behind surrounded by eastern road is of JAWA roads along inadequate capacity. This factory which SSI are drain connects pond to main drain located. There (which is by the side of Mysore 8 are no road side Arsikere Railway line) Provision drains. A lined is made in the main drain 12A 3 estimate to remodel this drain for a flows adjacent to length of 90m pond.
Page 28 of 170 Near Lions school, Residential There are no Roadside tertiary drain to be Bannimantapa tertiary drains provided & connected to around the main 12.A at many points. The drain 12 A which isculvert and drain 12.A both silted and upstream and down stream of weeded. The culvert to be desilted and sidewalls of the deweeded. drain are higher than adjacent road levels. After the pipe 9 culvert. 12 A is heavily silted (1.1.5m) and weeded which results in damming and overflow from drain onto roads Pipe culvert is blocked
Subash Chandra Residential Tertiary and Main drain having 1.0 m silt Bose nagar, roadside drains are and 2m tall weeds and the N.R.Mohalla heavily silted and tertiary drains are to be cleaned weeded and so is up 300m length tertiary 10 the lined main draindrains of adequate size with 12 interconnections to the main A.1 drain have been proposed.
Ashoka road Commercial Fully covered 36 Nos of removable grates UG roadside drains aredrains at 15 interval have blocked. been proposed besides cleaning The drains are up of the UG drains and connected to the its connection with 6 A.5 main drain 6 A.2, but no water is 11 entering into main drain since the drains and entry point are blocked by garbage
Page 29 of 170 E.N.Road (Stretch Hotels and Roadside Clean UG drains, provide adjacent Ramanashree cinema covered drain is gratings at 10-15m resorts) halls blocked. Seems intervals, desilt 6 a.2 and to be connected to connect to UG drains. 6A.2 which is also 12 silted and part of which passes below Ramanashree parking area
Opp. Shantala Public Tertiary drains are Clean UG drains, provide Cinema hall heavily silted andgratings at 10-15m 13 outlet to intervals, desilt 6A %B and 6A.5B blocked connect to UG drains. Near Residential The existing Clean, widen and line the Kyathamaranahalli natural drain is drain remove narrowed and encroachments on drain 14 blocked by and also from K.M.halli encroachments and tank fringes to which the vegetation drain leads.
5.4 DROUGHT
Mysore district receives an average annual precipitation for about 766.7 m.m. the annual average evaporation is about 1100 mm. Climatologically the district is close to being classified as a semiarid region. The major river valleys are irrigated by canal systems. About 1370 irrigation tanks in the Mysore and Chamarajanagar region irrigate their command areas. Rest of the land is rainfed and dependent on the monsoon.
Major causes of drought in the region
• Failure of rains, Untimely rains in these causes result in • Drinking water scarcity, Scarcity of water and fodder for cattle • Failure of crops leading to food scarcity and loss of livelihood. • Loss of employment to landless labourers.
It is noticed that the following factors aggravate the problem of drought in the district • Loss of grating land • Loss of forests and tree cover • Siltation of tanks • Over exploitation of groundwater • Increasing acarage of commercial crops
1.2 Mitigatory measures Rapid deployment of team to provide alternate drinking water sources or tankers in critical areas Setting up food and fodder banks. Availability of seeds for alternate sowing Changing cropping pattern (food and fodder) and restricting the acarage of commercial crops Employment generation activity with emphasis on watershed development and treeplanting Emergency measures
Page 30 of 170 If the drought is severe establishment of rehabilitation camps and community kitchens will be necessary. Ideal places are schools and anganawadi centres in the region. Provision of drinking water and sanitation for the camps is essential. Water tanks to critical areas from the nearest source at the earliest. Establishement of fodder banks for the cattle Establishment of health services and prevention of epidemics. Resources Available: Map showing drought prone areas/ reserve forests and maximum fluctuations in ground water levels (Map no.2) Map showing percentage of ground water utilization (Map no.3) Borewell rigs Forest resources, Police, Fire Medical facilities, water tankers, Communication
Forest resources: As forests are very important ecosystems and their conservation is of prime importance. This will not be available for grazing or cutting. Adjacent areas need to be developed as fodder banks for the cattle and in some places for the wild life.
Page 31 of 170 Chapter-3
BIOLOGICAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN
INTRODUCTION Introduction:
Disaster refers to a serious disruption of the functioning of a society, causing widespread human/animal, material, or environmental loss, which exceeds the ability of the affected society to cope using its own resources. To put it in other words, it is the occurrence of a sudden mishap/calamity/ grave occurrence that disrupts the basic fabric and normal functioning of a society (or community)
Types of Disasters: Natural: Earthquake, Flood, Heavy Rain, Cyclone, Drought, Landslides, Forest Fire, Avalanches, Pest Infestation, Hailstorms, & Heat wave.
Man made: Road Accident, Rasta Roka, Communal Violence, Hartals, Riots, Pollution, Chemical, & Railway accidents. It is hoped that the district level officers who are in charge of different departments will carefully go through the District Biological Disaster Management Plan [DBDMP] and remain alert to emergent situations that may arise in the course of the year. Plans are useful and work only they are updated and practice through intensive mock exercises and simulations. As team leader district administration bear an enormous responsibility of ensuring that teams are well trained and aware of their rolls during crisis. Mock drills and exercises go a long way in this task. They also serve to fine tune response and remain alert with ground situations. It is a great pleasure to release this biological disaster management plan prepared by the subcommittee. It is expected that DBDMP would prove very useful to the district administration to respond more effectively to reduce the loss of life and loss of property during disasters. The standard operating procedures for various field departments, checklists and formats for reporting will go a long way in improving the effectiveness of the district level response. Disaster impact is felt by increasing number of population in a country with large population density. Impact on the human population in the post disaster period is manifested in the form of injuries, deaths, diseases and disability. They also affect the services essential for human survival, shelter, water supply, food stock/ food distribution system, sanitation and sewerage facilities. Time is an important factor in mobilizing resources and administrative machinery to meet immediate public health needs of affected population.
DEFINITION: ―Biological disaster‖ is one of the technological disasters caused by micro organisms leading to spread of disease by pathogenic organisms or toxins". With advancement in technology genetic engineering possibility of release of causative agents in the environment may create a crisis situation which may not be possible to be handled by the affected population. Such possibilities could be accidental or otherwise.
BIOLOGICAL THREATS: Biological agents are organisms or toxins that can kill or incapacitate people, livestock, and crops. The three basic groups of biological agents that would likely be used as weapons are bacteria, viruses, and toxins. Most biological agents are difficult to grow and maintain, many break down quickly when exposed to sunlight and other environmental factors, while others, such as anthrax
Page 32 of 170 spores, and are very long lived. Biological agents can be dispersed by spraying them into the air, by infecting animals that carry the disease to humans and by contaminating food and water. Delivery methods include: Aerosols - biological agents are dispersed into the air, forming a fine mist that may drift for miles. Inhaling the agent may cause disease in people or animals. Animals - some diseases are spread by insects and animals, such as fleas, mice, flies, mosquitoes, and livestock. Food and water contamination - some pathogenic organisms and toxins may persist in food and water suppliers. Most microbes can be killed, and toxins deactivated, by cooking food and boiling water. Most microbes are killed by boiling water for one minute, but some require longer.
Person-to-person- spread of a few infectious agents is also possible. Humans have been the source of infection for smallpox, plague, and the Lassa viruses. Management of the biological disasters includes forewarning system, precautionary /preventive measures and effective management of the disasters in time bound manner.
The strategies to manage any such biological disaster comprise of the following essential steps. 1. Creating awareness among the affected groups/public 2. Immediate preventive steps. 3. Control measures 4. Rehabilitation measures 5. Recovery measures to be taken. 1. All the stake holders involved both affected and management machinery needs to be given enough understanding about the nature of disaster, occurrence spread and management aspects.
The major disasters likely to occur are as follows:- 1. For human beings 2. For live stock 3. For crops 4. For Fauna 5. For Flora
DISTRICT PROFILE of The Department
Page 33 of 170 Total Population : 3165647 No. of Villages : 1262 No of Taluks : 07 Major Hospitals in Mysore City : 06 [K.R.Hospital, Cheluvamba Hospital, PKTB Hospital, Jayadeva Hospital, Ayurvedic Medical College & E.D.Hospital, K.R.S.Road, Metagally, Mysore -16]
DEPARTMENT’S PROFILE:
Corporation Limits No of No of No of No No. No No No of No Urba Gener Mater ASHA of Ayurve of of of Sub- of n DPT al nity ’s 24x7 dic CH PH MT Cent VH F.W. Cent Hospit Hospit Worki PH Hospit C’s C’s HU ers C’s cente ers als als ng C’s als. rs
6 9 145 9 3 511 1388 1191 23 0 1 1
Communicable disease (last 5 years data)
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Sl. No Diseases A D A D A D A D A D 1 Gastro Enteritis 1843 4 687 0 820 0 575 0 469 0 2 Cholera 70 0 39 0 96 1 67 0 28 0 3 Infective Hepatitis 151 0 133 0 220 0 169 0 123 0 4 Typhoid 1234 0 1315 0 1403 0 1566 0 1508 0 5 Malaria 36 0 81 0 74 0 63 0 54 0 6 Dengue 16 1 2 0 15 2 334 3 66 0 7 Chikungunya 15 0 4 0 5 0 7 0 13 0 8 Filaria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 JE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 KFD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 TB 4051 0 3897 0 3641 0 3320 0 3167 0 12 Leprosy 122 0 110 0 103 0 64 0 96 0 13 AIDS 49 18 15 25 20 24 18 21 13 26 14 Handigod Syndrome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 Guinea Worm 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 Measles 23 0 33 0 15 0 0 0 30 0 17 Diarrhoea 51579 0 43491 0 59649 0 34992 0 34391 0 18 Leptospirosis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 Plague 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Dog Bite 16859 0 8323 0 8913 0 11723 0 13259 0 21 Snake Bite 520 8 299 6 371 3 171 3 90 1 22 Rabies 3 3 0 0 2 2 2 2 4 4
Page 34 of 170 23 Anthrax 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 H1N1 Influenza A 47 11 2 0 21 2 8 1 21 2
Fore-seeing of the possible Disaster / Actions that can be taken to predict and prevent the possible occurrence of Disaster Disaster Related Epidemics- Human (Dept. of Health & Family Welfare)
Sl. Detail of Action to be taken Officers General Counter No. Disaster responsible Measures. (Communicable Diseases) Verify the information from Control ANM the Source of Confirmation of the infection outbreak. Block the Active Search of Cases with Channels of standard case definition transmission. Standard case management. Protect the Stool Sample collection for susceptible culture & sensitivity testing DHO, population. Ensure safe water supply, DS & MO Collect water samples for analysis MOCCT, Important steps to Gastro Enteritis Inform District authority for DSO, be followed: 1 & help. THO, Early Cholera OT Testing, chlorination of MO,CHC/PHC Diagnosis. water Sr.Specialist Notification IEC for Community E.D.Hospital to control the awareness about safe water and spread. personal hygiene. Isolation to Documentation & Ensure limit the spread. Buffer Stock. Treatment Investigation of water of cases. treatment plant/Pipeline leakages. Post Limit the spread take disaster monitoring. precaution in the neighboring areas Public Verify the information from awareness and ANM Health education Confirmation of the both before and outbreak. after the epidemic Active Search of Cases with through mass standard case definition. For media. Viral Hepatitis hepatitis E 2nd/3rd trimester cases DHO, A & E with jaundice and keep them under DSO, 2 & observation with referral to District THO, Typhoid Hospital SOS. MO,CHC/PHC Standard case management Blood Culture for S.typhi Blood Sample collection for lab Diagnosis for hepatitisIgM ELISA & typhi dot/widal for Typhoid
Page 35 of 170 Ensure safe water supply, Collect water samples for analysis Inform District authority for help. OT Testing, chlorination of water IEC for Community awareness about safe water and food, personal hygiene. Documentation & Ensure Buffer Stock Investigation of water treatment plant/Pipeline leakages. Mass survey of fever cases Microscopic examination of Blood smears within 24hours. Start CRT to all fever cases / all contacts of positive cases and all migratory population. Elimination of DHO, mosquitogenic places by emptying DVBDCO, of water tables, land filling, DSO, 3 Malaria chanalising the drains. THO, Activate DDC/ FTD . MO,CHC/PHC Involve local bodies and community by IEC. Daily surveillance for 3 to 4 weeks. Focal spraying/fogging /Larvicidal application as per guidelines. Verify the information Suspect if clustering of fever cases with MP negative slides are found. Lab confirmation by Blood Sample collection for Rapid Diagnostic Test & IgM ELISA Verify the information from DHO, Dengue fever/ ANM DVBDCO, Dengue Confirmation of the DSO, 4 hemorrhagic outbreak. THO, fever, Active Search of Cases with MO,CHC/PHC standard case definition House to House vector surveillance IEC Empty the coolers, and keep them dry for 24hrs atleast once in a week. Remove garbage (Containers Etc.,)
Page 36 of 170 Categorisation of cases & Treatment as per guidelines For DHO, CatC cases Throat swab/Nasal H1N1 DSO, Swab, Specific Treatment 5 Influenza A THO, ILI Surveillance in the MO, community CHC/PHC IEC for Community awareness about Dos And Donts Chikungunya, As per guidelines received from GOI DHO, KFD, JE, H5N1, / State DVBDCO, Typhus, DSO, 6 Anthrax, CCHF, THO, MERS CoV, MO,CHC/PHC Measles,
Leptospirosis Note : Administrative Medical Officer ( AMO ) of the General Hospitals is a coordinator. * Abbreviations: DHO - District Health & Family Welfare Officer. DS&MO – District Surgeon & Medical Officer. DSO - District Surveillance Officer. DVBDCO _ District Vector Borne Disease Control Officer. MO,CCT - Medical Officer, Cholera Combat Team THO - Taluk Health Officer, OT : Orthotoluidine. IEC - Information, Education & Communication. FTD : Fever Treatment Depot. DDC _ Drug Distribution Center. CRT : Complete Radical Treatment MP - Malarial Parasite. ILI : Influenza like illness ANM - Auxillary Nurse midwife. SOS : Start on Symptoms. MO,CHC/PHC - Medical Officer, Community Health Centre/ Primary Health Center
GENERAL ADVANCE PREPAREDNESS List out the staff with contact address: Stock Position of Drugs at sub-center and PHC Prepare the plan and indent for stock. Train paramedical Staff/ANMs/male health workers/ volunteers/ task force Train Anganavadi worker for use and providing minimum health services to the community. Arrange for mobile health unit for inaccessible areas. Health awareness campaign. Re install telephone connection. Arrangement of vehicle for uninterrupted mobility. Repair of sub centers buildings. Registration of Birth/Death and other vital events. Disinfection of Drinking water Sources thrice before flood season or at least one month before
Page 37 of 170 DISTRICT MEDICAL RAPID RESPONSE TEAM – (DMRRT)
Sl.No Designation Address Telephone EMAIL ID Dr.D.G.Nagaraj, LL:0821- District Surveillance District Surveillance 2438147 1 Unit, Nazarbad, NPC [email protected] Officer Hospital Compound, M : Mysore - 10 9449843265 Dr.Mudassir Azeez Khan, M : 2 HOD P & SM Mysore Medical [email protected] 9448031982 college & Research Institute Dr.Robin .S., District M: 3 Epidemiologist [email protected] Surveillance unit 9535271029 Dr: Nagesh Rao, M : 4 Physician PHC, ---- 9448505008 Ashokapuram,Mysore Dr.Ganapathi M: 5 Paediatrician Uppinal, SMT [email protected] 9845541358 Hospital,Mysore Smt. Jyothi, District M: 6 Microbiologist [email protected] Surveillance Unit, 9448293565 Smt. Janet Menejis, Assistant M 7 District Surveillance [email protected] Entomologist 9448813278 Unit,
TALUK MEDICAL RAPID RESPONSE TEAM – [ TMRRT] MYSORE TALUK Sl.No Designation Name Telephone EMAIL ID Taluk Health 1 Dr. Ravi 9008402090 [email protected] Officer Block Health 2 Munindramma 9845602488 Educator 3 Sr. Health Assistant Mr. Shankare Gowda 9036857185 Laboratory Zahir Yusuf Mysuri 4 9741219902 Technologist (Naganahalli PHC) 5 Jr. Health Assistant Vani S.C 9980332664
NANJANGUD TALUK Sl.No Designation Address Telephone EMAIL ID 1 Taluk Health Officer Dr. Kalavathi 9448643280 [email protected] 2 Block Health Educator T.N.Guruswamy 9945249921 3 Sr. H.A. G.Somashekarappa 9901511051 4 Laboratory Technologist Zameer Ahmed 9945043773 5 Jr. Health Assistant. P.E.Muthamma 9008742639
Page 38 of 170 T. NARASIPURA TALUK
Sl.No Designation Address Telephone EMAIL ID LL: 08227-262248 M: 1 Taluk Health Officer Dr. Srinivas B.L [email protected] 9880996893 Block Health 2 K.R. Rajanna 9945047190 Educator K.M. 3 Sr. Health Assistant 9482738523 Mahadevaiah Laboratory 4 Basappa Sajjan 9008605751 Technologist 5 Jr. Health Assistant Meenakshi 8105498456
HUNSUR TALUK
Sl.No Designation Address Telephone EMAIL ID Taluk Health LL: 08222-252420 , 1 Dr. Devatha Lakshmi [email protected] Officer 9449213254 Block Health 2 Mahadev 9449586038 Educator Sr. Health 3 Shivanna 9972123001 Assistant Laboratory Srikanth (Gavadagare 4 9731936415 Technologist PHC) Jr. Health 5 Gurushanthamma 9740835713 Assistant
K.R.NAGAR TALUK
Sl.No Designation Address Telephone EMAIL ID Taluk Health LL: 08223-265216 M: 1 Dr.Shivaprasad.T [email protected] Officer 9448323094 Block Health 2 M.B. Lokanath 9844324744 Educator Sr. Health 3 G. Bheemanna 9986098314 Assistant Laboratory Manjamma (PHC 4 9483337698 Technologist Malali) Jr. Health 5 H.N. Damayanthi 9880353495 Assistant
Page 39 of 170 PERIYAPATANA TALUK
Name of the Designation & Sl.No Contact No. Officer Address
(In-charge) District Health F.W.Officer, LL :0821-2529205 M: 94498 43060, Email 1 Dr: C. Padmaraju Nazarbad, Mysore - :[email protected] 10
District Surgeon & M.O, E.D.Hospital, LL:0821- 2510131 M : 9663554194, Email: 2 Dr: Pashupathi Metaglly, Mysore – [email protected] 16 Director& Dean, Dr: B. Krishna Mysore Medical LL : 0821-2520512 M: 9448057007, 3 Murthy College & R.I 9448433931, Email : [email protected] Mysore. Principal, JSS Dr. H. Medical College, LL : 0821-2548335 M : 9845115962, Email: 4 Basavanagowdappa Bannimantap, [email protected] Mysore-20. Medical Superintendent, LL : 0821- 2427252 M : 94480 61983, 5 Dr: B.G. Sagar K.R.Hospital, Email:[email protected] Mysore- 1 Medical Superintendent, LL : 0821-242895 M : 9449680154 6 Dr: Radhamani Cheluvamba Email:[email protected] Hospital, Mysore-1 Medical Superintendent, LL : 0821- 2511153 M : 94480 58721, 7 Dr: G.M. Kudrari P.K.& T.B Hospital, Email:[email protected] Mysore-16. District Surveillance Officer, Mysore & LL : 0821-2438147 [DSO] LL: 0821- 2418807 8 Dr: Nagaraj.D.G I/C Health Officer, [MCC] M: 9449843265 Email: Mysore City [email protected] Corporation, Mysore District Vector Borne Disease LL : 0821-2449670 M: 9686678041, Email : 9 Dr: Chidambara. S. Control Officer, [email protected] DH&F Office, Mysore District Cholera Control Officer, LL : 0821-2529009 M : 9845680863, Email: 10 Dr: Somashekar DH&FW Office, [email protected] Mysore Sr. Specialist – Physician, LL : 0821-2510131 M : 99801 05425, Email : 11 Dr: M. Laxman. E.D.Hopsital, [email protected] Metaglly ,Mysore – 570 0016
Page 40 of 170
Dist Prog Management LL : 0821-2442441 M : 9449843090, E mail : 12 Dr. K.H. Prasad Officer, [DPMO] [email protected] DH&FW office, Mysore Dist. Tuberculosis Control Officer, 13 Dr. Suvarna M: 9448739221, LL: 2442669 DH&FW Office, Mysore Dist. AIDS 14 Dr. Raghukumar prevention & control M: 9448504820, LL: 2442744 Officer
Sl.No Designation Address Telephone EMAIL ID LL: 08223-273506, M: 1 Taluk Health Officer Dr. Nagesh [email protected] 9845007174 Block Health 2 Ramesh 9900613682 Educator 3 Sr. Health Assistant V.R. Hegde 9844619939 Laboratory 4 Nagaraj 8553922139 Technologist Bhavani K. 5 Jr. Health Assistant 9449699748 S
H.D. KOTE TALUK Sl.No Designation Name Telephone No. EMAIL ID Taluk Health LL :08228-257625 M: 1 Dr.L.Ravi [email protected] officer 9448517902 2 BHEO Udayakumar 9880014280 3 Sr.HA Chiranjeevi I/C 9916041727 3 Lab Technologist Ramesh 9916721916 4 Junior HA Nanjamma 8277509213
Note: Administrative Medical Officer (AMO) of General Hospitals will coordinate with Rapid Response Teams (RRTs) EPIDEMICS DIASTER MANAGEMENT IN MYSORE DISTRICT: ACTION PLAN – 2015 Major CATASTROPHES [DISEASES]:- GE/Cholera, Typhoid, Viral Hepatitis, Measles, Leptospirosis, Anthrax, Food Poisoning, H1N1, Avian influenza, Dengue, Chikungunya, KFD, JE, H5N1, MERS CoV, CCHF, SARS, Typhus, Malaria, etc…
HUMAN EPIDEMIC DISASTERS: Biological disaster like any other disaster can occur without previous warning with disastrous consequences with loss of life. The precious human life has to be saved and protected before further life threatening complications sets in, requiring costly and advanced specialist care at medical institutions. Therefore, medical personnel and all other concerned with disaster management trained in salvaging strategies (biological disaster) have to plunge into action instantaneously on a war footing to carry out well coordinated rescue operation in a scientific and planned approach without any loss of time with the aim of saving human being.
Page 41 of 170
PRIVATE HOSPITALS IDENTIFIED IN MYSORE CITY FOR BIOLOGICAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Sl.No Name of the Hospital M.D / Medical Contact No. & other details. Superintdent JSS Hospital, Ramanuja Road, Dr : Guruswamy, LL: 0821-2548363/64/65 M : 01 Mysore 9448958580 email : [email protected] Vikram Hospital, Dr: Dayashankar. LL: 0821-2412121 M : 90084 02 Yadavagiri, Mysore. 89229 email:[email protected] Basappa Memorial Hospital, Mysore Dr: Murthy.C.B, LL : 0821- 2511771 M :94498 03 Mangalore Road, Jayalakshmi Puram, Dr: Suma, Manager 19989 Mysore Email : [email protected] Gopala gowda shanthaveri Memorial Dr: Santrupth, LL :0821-2445037, M : Hospital, Nazarbad, Mysore 9845126036 04 Email : [email protected] Apollo BGS Hospital, Sri. Bharathesh LL: 0821- 2566666 M : Adhichunchangiri Road, Mysore Reddy. 9741667788 05 Email: [email protected] CSI Holds worth Memorial Hospital, Dr: Ugan Prakash, LL: 0821-2521650 M: 98458 06 [Mission Hospital],MandiMohalla, Director 01335 Mysore email : [email protected] St.Joseph‘s Hospital, F: Marai Raj, LL : 0821- 4003999 M : 98452 Bannimantap, Mysore 59128 07 Email: [email protected] Cauvery Fortis Hospital, Dr: Manjunath LL : 0821-4244000 M Allanahally Extn.Mysore Bhargav :9538825003 08 Email : [email protected]. Columbia Asia Hospital, Ring Road Dr: Viju Rajan LL : 3989896 Extn. 2200 M : Junction, Mysore - 15. 96202 33745 09 Email :[email protected]
FOR EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES- MYSORE CITY
Sl No Name of the Institution ( For Ambulance Help Line Service) Contact No 01 K.R.Hospital 108 0821-2427253 02 Apollo BGS Hospital 0821- 1066 2568888,2566666 03 Arogya Kavacha, Police, Fire 108,100,101 108,100,101 04 Cauvery Fortis Hospital, Alanally 0821-2472424 Extn, Mysore 05 B M Hospital, Jayalakshmi 0821-2511771 Puram,Mysore 06 Chandrakala Hospital, Jayalakshmi 0821-4288638
Page 42 of 170 Puram,Mysore 07 Gopalgowda ShanthaveriMemorial 0821-2445037 Hospital, Nazarbad, Mysore 08 Holdsworth Memorial Hospital 0821- [Mission Hospital] Mandi Mohalla, 2420102,2400700 Mysore 09 Kamakshi Hospital, Kuvempu Nagar, 0821-2545981 Mysore 10 Vikarm Hospital, Yadavagiri, Mysore 0821-2412121 11 St. Joseph Hospital, Bannimantap, 0821-4003900 Mysore 12 J.S.S.Hospital, Mysore 0821-2548363/64/65 13 Columbia Asia Hospital, Mysore 0821- 39898969
FOR EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE : MYSORE CITY / HELP LINE
NAME OF THE INSTITUTION HELPLINE NO 1. Deputy Commissioner, Mysore 0821-2423800 2. K.R. Hospital, Mysore 0821-2427253 3. Arogya Kavacha 108 4.Police Emergency 100 5. Police 105 6. Fire Force 101, 0821-2540116,2540970 7. Asare Trust Mysore 94480 40404 8. Aryamitra Trust, Mysore 94485 33002/93421 85164
DEPARTMENT OF FIRE Name of the Officer: Sri Y.S. Kausar, Regional Fire Station Officer, Saraswathi Puram, Mysore, Contact No : LL: 0821-2540116, Mobile: : 94813 0878 Sri. H.M. Shivannegowda, District Fire station Officer, Mysore, LL:0821-2493101, M:9945739656 Sri. Devaraj, Fire Station Officer, Mysore. LL: 0821-2540570. Sri. H.M. Siddegowda, Fire Station Officer, Mysore, LL: 0821-2455101, M: 95382 06688 Sri. P. Chandan, Fire Station Officer, Mysore, LL: 0821-2512101, M: 92428 94315
DEPARTMENT OF HOME GUARDS Name of the Officer: Sri. M.Muniraju, Deputy Commandant Home guards, Near Swimming Pool, Saraswathi Puram, Mysore, Contact No : LL: 0821-2542877, Mobile: : 77951 13031.
Non-Governmental Organisation: [N.G.O] Name of the Coordinator: Dr: Kantha Raju, ― Manasa‖ Karuna Trust, # 81-82, Nanjangud Road, Near JSS College, Mysore, Contact No : LL: 0821-2480077, Mobile: 98450 58023
Page 43 of 170 STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES
Natural Transmission Disease Risk Factors Water-related Cholera Typhoid Hepatitis Contaminated water population A and E displacement Overcrowding Leptospirosis Proliferation of rodents Floods Vector Borne Malaria Dengue Seasonality Changed habitat Disrupted environment control Changed human behavior Airborne Measles Over crowding Low baseline immunization coverage Disruption of electricity Water – Cholera Contaminated water Tsunamis related Typhoid Population displacement Hepatitis E Overcrowding Other Tetanus Injuries Airborne ARI Crowding Indoor cooking Malnutrition High wind Limited access to health services disasters Vector borne Malaria Changed habitat Disrupted environmental control Changed human behavior Other Tetanus Injuries Airborne Measles Low baseline immunization coverage Coccidiomycosis Airborne dust from landslides Water-related Hepatitis E Water scarcity Earthquakes Vector borne Malaria Changed habitat other Tetanus Injuries Low baseline immunization coverage Airborne Measles Low baseline immunization coverage Volcanic Injuries eruptions Other Tetanus Low baseline immunization coverage Water-related Dysentery Malnutrition Drought Water Scarcity
Page 44 of 170 Before outbreaks or epidemics Action plan during outbreaks Preparedness · Establish functioning sanitation § Expand immunization efforts (measles system and safe and sufficient water for <15Years, Meningitis for certain supply. areas) · Undertake appropriate vector § More Aggressive vector control control: e.g.IRS ( Indoor Residual Spraying) · Provision of Soap. § TB treatment under special conditions. · Ensure adequate food and § Meningitis immunization under nutrition. certain conditions · Protection from environment ( § Prophylaxis (e.g. cholera Malaria) Shelter) · Basic health care and referral of emergencies. · Health education on Reproductive · Health (especially STSs and HIV). · Monitor for Gender Based Sexual Violence (GBSV) · Immunization for measles(<5s) Containment and Continue Prevention including among § Establish Contingency plans: case Management host population or neighboring areas. · Clinical Diagnosis. § Diagnostic and treatment algorithms, e.g IMCI** · Basic diagnosis capacity with § On-site laboratory for malaria smear, Rapid Diagnosis Test (RDTs) or stool ova-cyst, hemoglobin, gram stain, microscopy. sputum smear, blood sugar, HIV test. (blood typing and transfusion also possible) · Use referral Laboratory § Essential drugs and supplies (stratified for different levels) · Use Inter Agency Emergency Health Kits (IEHK) base modules for peripheral basic care and complementary for Health Centre and Hospitals Surveillance Monitor illness and death due to: Monitor illness and death due to · Most common disease (ARIs, § Most common disease diarrhea measles, malaria in MCH) · Health information systems § Skin and eye infection capable of providing early detection of epidemics like Acute Watery Diarrhea/cholera, malaria, meningitis · § Urinary tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)
§ Parasitic infections § TB,HIV
Page 45 of 170 § Malnutrition and micronutrient deficiencies § Pregnancy and childbirth and other reproductive health problems Lessons learnt § Constant monitoring, reviews and § Experiences of all parties and at all building better evaluations levels to discuss improvement. systems for future § In-depth evaluations
Before outbreak or epidemics Action plan during outbreaks
· Agree on who is in charge, roles and · Confirm who is in charge, roles and responsibilities; responsibilities. · Limit the spread, take precaution in neighboring areas, check transports in and out, and implement the · Establish Plan of Action for tackling the and ‗Before outbreaks or epidemics‘ outbreak; scheme in those areas. · Further train and use volunteers to · Measles(vaccines, syringes, surveillance); detect cases. · Further train volunteers in · Volunteers, peripheral health staff, outreach community awareness and in workers trained and prepared; vaccination campaigns · How to enhance existing basic health care services, how the health · Put surveillance system in place using information system should be communities and volunteers specifically; managed. · Assess and map clinics, operational status, · Sanitation (hygienic promotion Preparedness capacity; Latrines waste management) · Map water sources, food stalls, restaurants, sanitation, slaughter houses and transport routes in and out of the area(s); · Safe and sufficient water supply · Availability of essential drugs and Inter Agency Emergency Health Kits for Acute Watery Diarrhea/Cholera(ORS, Chlorine, training of volunteers, awareness, cholera kits available); · Provision of soap · Acute Respiratory Infections(ARI‘s) (tents, shelter available); · Adequate food and nutrition · Tetanus(TT, sera available) · Adequate Shelter · Malaria(nets, sprays, RDT material, correct · Basic health care and referral of drugs available) emergencies · Reproductive Health (Minimal Initial Service package(MISP)Kits available) · Sage mother hood and safe deliveries · Referral system established · Immunization for measles · Health care staff trained
Page 46 of 170 CHECK LIST TO BE FILLED BY THE MEDICAL OFFICERS PERIODICALLY (AT LEAST ONCE IN A QUARTER) AND SUBMIT TO THE DISTRICT ADMINISTRATION AND D.H.O Health Department CHECK LIST Pre Disaster. Early Warning Dissemination Yes No. Medical and Paramedical staff will be directed to join head quarter immediately. Setting of a Control room and will be kept operational from 24 hours. Delegation of duties/ area distribution. Request DHO and requisition of Vehicle. Meeting of Sector MO/ Supervisors. Record Keeping. Evacuation Arrangement of Medical help for the rescued/injured person. Search & Rescue Arrangement of Medical help for the rescued/injured person. Medical Aid Deployment of staffs in their respective areas with medicines. Check the stock and collect the required stock from district office. Arrange emergency room ready with all equipments and staff. Delegation of duty at PHC for 24 hours services. Meeting with the volunteers/ANM/AWW and distribution of work as per the need Evacuation Arrangement of Medical help for the rescued. Inform to respective paramedical staff regarding evacuated people. Search & Rescue Arrangement of Medical help for the rescued/ injured persons. Medical Aid Deployment of staffs in their respective areas with medicines. Check the stock and collect the required stock from district office. Delegation of duty at PHC for 24 hours services. Meeting with the volunteers and distribution of work as per the need Shelter Management Provision of Medicine and deployment of paramedical staff. Provision of Medical help to the needy Carcass Disposal Registration of deaths and issuing of death certificates. Distribution of Disinfectants to the volunteers to dead bodies. Relief operation Provision of temporary medical relief centers. Distribution of Medicines and halogen tablets. Treatment of the victims and daily report to PHC Control room. Health and Sanitation Disinfections of drinking water sources taking steps to check and possibility of spreading any epidemics in the community Infrastructure restoration Report to DHO of damaged health centers and supply of equipments.
Page 47 of 170 Health Department Post Disaster. Early Warning Dissemination Yes No. IEC Activities regarding health and sanitation. Medical Aid Co-Ordination deployment of outside medical/paramedical staff and members of NGOs/INGOs charitable organization. Check the stock and collect the required from district Office. Arrangement of medical help for the needy. Carcass Disposal Registration of deaths and issuing of death certificates. Distribution of disinfectants to the volunteers for dead bodies.
Budget available in the Department for the above: As per allocations from the Directorate. BLOOD BANK DETAILS:
SL. Name of the Blood Bank Name of the Medical Officer Mobile No Land Line No No 1 K R Hospital Dr.B S Manjunath 9901997671 0821 - 2429800 2 Kamakshi Dr.D N Swamy 9164667430 0821 - 2545981
Basappa Memorial 3 Dr.G N Srinivas 0821 - 2511771 Hospital Holdsworth Memorial 4 Dr.Ranganath 9448390717 0821 - 4007000 Hospital
5 Jeevadhara Blood Bank Dr.K S Radha 9880592923 0821 - 2444936
6 J S S Hospital Dr.Pallavi 9986370444 0821 - 2548365
7 Vikram Hospital Dr.Anjali Arun 9448058501 0821 - 2412121
8 Chandrakala Hospital Dr.Damodaran 0821 - 4008100
9 Apollo Hospital Dr.A VenuGopal 9845711308 0821 - 2566666
10 Railway Hospital Dr.S G Madwesh 9731667501 0821 - 2561246
Cauvery Hospital Blood 11 Dr.Usha H C 9886478999 0821 - 4244000 Bank St.Joseph's Hospital 12 0821 - 4003900 Blood Bank Narayana Hrudayalaya 13 Dr.ShivaPrasad 8197469721 0821 - 7122222 Surgical Hospital
Page 48 of 170 FACILITIES AVAILABLE IN HOSPITALS:
Functional Anti-snake Anti-diphtheritic Burns Sl.No Hospitals ventilator venom serum Ward availability availability availability
1 Shubodaya Hospital 2 No No No
2 Cauvery 5 No Yes No
3 Basappa Memorial Hospital 8 10 beds Yes No
4 Riverview hospital, Hebbal 2 No Yes Yes
5 Amrithakripa, Roopa nagar No No Yes No
6 Nirmala Hospital 1 No Yes No
7 ApolloBGS Hospitals, Mysuru 17 2 beds Yes Yes
8 Columbia Asia 6 No Yes Yes
9 JSS Hospital, 59 10 beds Yes No
10 St. Joseph's Hospital 5 No Yes No
11 Kamakshi Hosp 4 No No No
Narayana Hrudayalaya Surgical 12 16 No Yes Yes Hospital Pvt Ltd
13 CSI-HMH 9 6 beds Yes Yes
14 Vikram Hospital 12 No No No
15 GGSMH Hospital 12 5 beds Yes No
16 K.R.Hospital 10 Yes Yes No
17 Chaluvambha Hospital 9 No Yes No
Periyapatana Taluk General 18 1 - - - Hospital
All PHC,CHC'S and General 19 - - Yes No Hospitals of Mysuru District
Page 49 of 170
Budget needed for Predicting, managing the disaster & relief with detailed Micro-plan DETAILS OF TRAINING, & BUDGET PLAN FOR PERSONNEL INVOLVED IN BIOLOGICAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT: TRAINING BUDGET ESTIMATE General activities Lab support
To arrange for One Training Materials. To Procure Vehicle for RDT & day workshop to Rent for Venue. transportation of Medical Lab Diagnosis Kits department personnel Stationeries Team. involved in Printing booklets Establishing Consumables & Biological Disaster Miscellaneous. emergency medical Lab Chemicals. Management inviting management centers experts in the field as Arrange for Man resource persons to power orient the staff about Sanitation the aims and Waste management objectives and action Disinfection to be taken during Drugs. disaster and the First Aid Kits. relevance of the plan. IEC activities to
create awareness about safe water and personal hygiene. Miscellaneous. Total Budget 292000/- Required Rs. 20,00,000 Total Budget Required Rs: 22,92 000 [ Rs. Twenty two Lakh ninety two thousand Only]
Monitoring & Evaluation: Will be undertaken as per the Chairman of District Disaster Management Plan. Regular evolve post disaster mechanism Regular update process. Check the personnel involved in the execution of plan are trained and updated on the latest skills.
Lab ( Micro plan):
Sl.No Lab Consumables Approximate budget required MacConkey‘s broth- 1 10x500g 25000 Kovac‘s reagent. 2 5000 3 O-Toluidine reagent. 5000/- 4 Water Collection Bottles. 10000 Hydrogensulphide 5 Detection Test reagents. 5000/- 6 Screw Cap Bottles 3000/- 7 Cary blair Transport Media 12,000/- 8 MacConkey‘s agar 10000/- 9 Bio-chemical test reagents. 6000/- 10 V:Cholera antisera- 6000/-
Page 50 of 170 11 Viral transport media 40000/- 12 Disposable syringes 15000/- 13 Sterile containers 5000/- 14 Widal Test kits 15000/- 15 PPE 50000/- 16 Sterile Swabs 10000/- 17 N 95 Masks 25000/- 18 Disposable Gloves 15000/- 19 Glass slides 10000/- Packing material for sample 20 20000/- transportation Total 292000/ -
Page 51 of 170
1) Department‘s Profile KRISHNA RAJENDRA (K.R) HOSPITAL SAYYAJIRAO ROAD MYSORE Built By His Holiness, Nalwadi Krishnarajendra Wadiyar
TEL : 0821-2427252 Medical Supt. 0821-2427253 Control Room 0821-2423300 Casualty
BED STRENGTH – 1050
SERVICES : DEPARTMENTS : CASUALTY, MEDICINE, SURGERY, ORTHOPAEDICS, ENT, SKIN & STD, PSYCHAITRY, DENTAL, NEUROLOGY, UROLOGY, PLASTIC SURGERY, 24 HOURS CENTRAL LAB, X-RAY, CT. SCAN, ULTRASONOGRAPSIC, MRI, (PPPMODULE) AMBULANCE, MICU, SICU, NEUROSURGERY, RADIATION ONCOLOGY.
2) Disasters faced in last 5 years and relief All patients clinicallyexamined, evaluated, actions taken. 3-4 / years admitted, emergency, resuscitation, surgeries done for needed patient
3) Fore seeing the possible Disaster. During Mass Congregations Like 1. Hospital is on red Alert Dasara Meets, Industrial Accidents 2. Mass Emergency wards for Sports Meets, Natural Disasters admission Kumbhamela Natural Disasters 3. control Room linked to DC/ Police control Rooms 4. Drugs/Etc., Stored 4) Actions that can be taken for predict, prevent Not Applicable Since Only Therapeutic Aspects are involved and ventif the possible occurrence of disaster 5) Point for preparedness action for un Control Room & Casualty Alerts controllable Disaster All Doctors and other Administrators Nursing Superintendent /Medical Supt / Other Staff and also Blood Bank to Keep Sufficient blood Labs ready for Investigations.
Page 52 of 170 Operation Theatre Prepared for Emergency Services, Ambulance – will be ready Standard of open sops for each dept. being prepared. 6) Budget available in the department for the No Extra Budget above. 7) Budget needed for predicting managing the For managing Disaster a well equipped Trauma Centre (Proposal to state Govt sent) with Human disaster & relief with detailed Micro-Plan resources infrastructure logistics. Details Micro Plan will be submitted.
Page 53 of 170 CHAPTER-4
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND VETERNARY SERVICES
Contribution of animal husbandary to the GDP has increased to a new height and so also the importance of the domestic animals. To combat the nutritional defficiency and to meet out the food requirement of the raising population Agriculture and the Animal husbandry are the only two fields which we can look for. In order to produce sufficient quantity of protein rich food, the potential of the domestic animals were optimally exploited by adopting many programmes namely Intensive cattle breeding programme, cross breeding programme, operation Flood I, II & III etc. Thus now we have achieved 159.00 tonnes of milk and 2378 tonnes meat and some worthy byproducts production in the district. In the course of achieving our goal we paid some penalties, such as emergence of new diseases, lowering of the disease resistance status, extinction of our native breeds. Moreover most of the emerged diseases were of zoonatic importance which cause considerable threat to human population also. Thanks for the advancement of technical knowledge and technological sophistication. Now the above diseases or hazards can be effectively tackled by proper planning and application of the method that are available. In this regard pre outbreak preparedness is very important that is disease monitoring and surviellance aspects expecially in rural areas and hilly & forest tracks specialy for reasons of poor economy of the farmers, communication and transport difficulties and some time lack of adequate supply of vaccines and medicines in time. Having identified the ―Alert Zone ‖ the people in that region must be taught some basics to handle the situations with the help of the Department people (Task force). Action plan for Avian influenza with complete RRTs and other information is prepared and kept ready in the office.
OTHERS POINT TO BE PONDERED
The Livestock quickly transmits contagious, viral, bacterial and other infectious diseases. Hence it is of utmost importance that the owners of the livestock are made aware of the symptoms of such diseases and persuaded to report an outbreak at first incidence to the nearest veterinary hospital District administration should create more check posts at convenient points to carefully and effectively check the movement of animals District administration should be vigilant and should take preventive actions in advance on the basis of earlier epidemics. To have an effective sensory arm to animal health programme, disease monitoring and Surveillance wing of the department should be strengthned. If any disease occurs in an area, the message is to be passed on immediately to the neighboring districts, if necessary to neighboring state also to take preventive measures. Cold storage chain to store vaccine to be maintained without break Animal Insurance Programmes should be implemented effectively The Distaster due to famine should also be kept in mind. Necessary steps should be taken to combat the shortage of fodder for the animals and at the same time emergence of some of the diseases due to malnutrition
Page 54 of 170 We are having the fOllowing information at our office ready to combat any disaster effectively
1 List of Veterinary Institutions with their contact numbers 2 List of Department veterinarians with their contact numbers 3 List of private veterinarians with their contact numbers 4 List of subject specialists 5 List of veterinarians with wild life experience 6 List of veterinary Biologicals and Diagnostic fecilities 7 List of water bodies and bird sancturies 8 List of members in the Rapid response team with their contact numbers 9 List of Goshalas 10 Details about the Livestock census
Budget available in the department for management of possible disasters. As such there is no budget allotted for the management of said disaster. But for the surveillance of some disease like F&M, HS, BQ, ET and Bird flu yearly allocation of above 5 lakhs is being ear marked every year. Budget needed for combating disasters and the relief. 1. In the possible of outbreak of Avian influenza: a) Protecting materials for RRT team Rs. 10.00 lakhs b) Disposable of infected birds Rs. 20.00 lakhs c) Purchase of disinfectants Rs. 20.00 lakhs d) Purchase of fogging machines Rs. 20.00 lakhs e) Hiring of JCB & Ambulance Rs. 10.00 lakhs f) Compensation for the poultry owners Rs. 500.00 lakhs g) Miscellaneous like vehicle maintenance and Labor charges Rs. 20.00 lakh Total Rs. 600.00 Lakhs. 2. In case of possible outbreak of Anthrox: a) Disposable of dead animals Rs. 10.00 lakhs b) Purchase of disinfectants, Gloves, Mask etc., Rs. 20.00 lakhs Total Rs. 30.00 lakhs
The person to be contacted Immediately
DR. DEVDAS DEPUTY DIRECTOR DEPT OF A.H. & V.S.DHANVANTHRI ROAD MYSORE
(O) 0821 - 2420606 M - 9845269838
Page 55 of 170
Sl Disaster Actions To District / Taluk Officers / Staff Responsible To Take Action No Datails Be Taken To Combat District Level Taluk Level The Disaster 1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Dr.Devadas Deputy 1. Dr.Thirumalegowda, Disease I Director, Assistant Director, Mysore Outbreaks Mysore Mobile Mobile : 9945809981 : 9845269838 2. Dr. 3. N.S.Shashidhara Dr.H.S.SubramanyaPrasad,
MYSORE Assistant 1. Anthrax Asst Director, Rajendra Director
nagara Mobile : Mobile : 9448448864 9481814748 3. Dr.(Capt).C.P.Thimmaiah, 2. FMD Veterinay Officer, Nazarbad Mobile : 9845024279 1. Dr.K.N.Somashekar, 3. Avian Assistant Director,
Influenza Nanjanagud Mobile : ting,Area Of Incidence and and OfIncidence ting,Area 9880742552 NANJANAGUD 2. Dr.G.Apoorva, V.O, VD, 4. PPR Thoremavu Mobile : 9731377150 3. Dr.T.P.Raghavendra, 5. Entero V.O, VD, Suttur Mobile : toxaemia 9449201934
1. Dr.K.R.RAMESH,
Assistant Director, 6. HS K.R.NAGARA Mobile :
K.R.NAGARA 9900102880
2. Dr.S.K.SHADAKSHARI, 7. Black VO, VH,, K.R.NAGARA Quarter Mobile : 9448403843
8. Ranikhet 3. Dr.H.P.HARISH, VO,
Disease VD,, BHERYA Mobile :
9. Brucellosis 9448601514
Mass Vaccinations To All The Susceptible Animals At Regular Intervals Of Of Intervals Regular At Animals Susceptible The All To MassVaccinations Forecas Disease as such OnData TimeBased Parameters related 1. Dr.B.N.Shadakshara Murthy, Assistant II Drought: : Director, VH, HUNASUR Mobile : 8277002890 HUNASUR 2. Dr.B.G.Prakash, VO, 1. Scarcity Of VD,,BILIKERE Mobile : Fodder 9448183148 3. Dr.H.V.Deepak, VO, 2. Scarcity Of VD,, Tenkalakoppalu Water
Mobile : 9480702704
1. Distribution Of Mini Mini Of Distribution 1. Kits Of Establishment 2. Banks Fodder Goshalas Of Opening 3.
Page 56 of 170 1. Dr.C.Ramachandra, Asst Director, PIRIYAPATNA Mobile : 9483588967 PIRIYAPATNA 2. Dr.B.K.SOMAIAH, VO,
VD,,RAVANDUR Mobile :
9449391811 3. Dr.Y.D.RAJANNA, VO, VD,, BETTADAPURA Mobile : 8892580150
Sl Disaster Datails Actions To District / Officers / Staff Responsible To Take No Be Taken To Taluk Action Combat The District Level Taluk Level Disaster 1 2 3 4 5 6 1. Dr.Chinnaswamy, Asst Director,
T.N.PURA Mobile : 9880450942 T.NARSIPURA 2. Dr. L. JANARDHAN,
VO, VD,,KUPYA Mobile
: 9448972151 3. Dr.HARISH, VO, VH,, T.N.PURA Mobile : 9449920497 1. Dr.C.Prakash, Asst Director, H.D.KOTE Mobile 9880260240 2. Dr. C.PRADEEP, VO, Beechanahalli,, H.D.KOTE H.D.KOTE Mobile : 9964812143 3. Dr.PRIYA, VO, VD,, MANUGANAHALLI Mobile : 8792709176
Department of Sericulture Sericulture is practiced as a rural occupation since 2nd century B.C. in the country. The Silk and Silk products are intermingled with the country‘s culture and civilization. Silk industry provides employment to 7.9 million people in the country. The labour force participation Rate(LTPR) in Silk industry is highest in comparision to any other occupation in the country and in the State. The contribution of women is about 54% and rural population about 90% Thus, the industry plays a major role in women empowerment and distribution of equality from rich to poor. (Source Indian Silk 2015) Sericulture is in practice in Mysore Dist., for the past two centuries. over 3000 hectares of cultivable land and 570 Villages are used for sericulture. There are about 16 Technical Service centers functioning in the district serving the needs of Seri culturists. The major constraint in practice of sericulture is the diseases and pests of mulberry and Silk worm. some of the Silkworm diseases are musuardine, uzi infestation, graserie and flacherie pebrine, some of the mulberry diseases are soil borne and foliar diseases. But there has been timely
Page 57 of 170 intervension of state department of sericulture and central sericultural Research and Training Institute of Mysore. List of diseases and preventive measure are listed in tables. DISASTER MANAGEMENT: The threat of any disaster may be addressed by timely and coordinated effort supervised by a sericulture disaster management cell. As there is no disaster management cell, the constitution of a sericulture disaster management cell could go long way to prevent any disaster. A district level sericulture disaster management cell may be constituted at CSRTI, Mysore with Director, CSRTI, Mysore as coordinator and Joint Director of sericulture, Mysore district, Mysore as Joint coordinator. The team may consist of subject experts in the field of mulberry diseases, mulberry and silkworm pests and the silkworm diseases. The experts are head of the sections in the respective field from CSRTI, Mysore. The cell depends on entirely on field functionaries for the timely and accurate information. As such all the district in charge officers, taluk and officers in charge of all the Technical service centers (TSCs) in Mysore district will be the functionaries of the committee. They are vested with the responsibility of reporting the outbreak of disease and pests from their area and forward the samples to the coordinator. They should conduct a survey and report the result within 3 -4 days from the date of first information to the coordinator and the joint Coordinator of the cell. The experts would examine the sample, analyze the report and specifically recommend the action and action plan. The joint coordinator would arrange all the requirement and advice the field functionaries to implement the recommended action plan immediately. Scientists from the CSRTI, Mysore would join the field functionaries to prevent the disaster. The impact of the implementation would be monitored for sufficiently longer period to ensure elimination of threat.
PROPOSED MEMBERS OF THE CELL: Co-ordinator: Director, CSRTI, Mysore Joint Co-ordinator, Joint Director of Sericulture, DOS, Mysore District Experts: Scientist D, Mulberry Pathology Laboratory, CSRTI. Mysore Scientist D, Pest management laboratory, CSRTI. Mysore Scientist D, Silkworm Pathology Laboratory, CSRTI. Mysore
Members : Deputy Director of sericulture, DOS., Mysore district, Mysore Assistant Director(s) of Sericulture, DOS, Mysore district. Sericulture Extension Officers, DOS, of respective TSCs NETWORKING:
Information networking is very vital in disaster management. Action should be taken immediately as soon as the news reaches to the village level officer. The information of impending disaster, precautions and management practices should be broadcasted over public address system by the Disaster Management Cell (Sericulture) at Village, Taluk and district level. The information should also be broadcast over AIR and Television for the benefit of affected villages, its neighborhood villages, taluks, and districts. The warning should also be passed through handouts, local news papers and Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS). The coordinator of the cell may decide one spokes person who is eligibletogive a public statement. Awareness camps at farmers‘ levels also be conducted for timely disaster Management.
Page 58 of 170 FLOW CHART OF SERICULTURE DISASTER MANAGEMENT Sericulture Extepnsion Officer
First information reported by SEO Survey of the affected area and reporting the Collection & Forwardal of Samples from result of Survey by SEO ( 3 days) affected area { immediate}
Coordinator and Joint Coordinator
Experts: - Analysis of Survey report and laboratory sample test result by experts Recommendation of experts and preparation of action plan by DMC (2 days)
Co coordinator
Deputation of Scientists and forwardal of recommendation to Joint Coordinator for implementation ( 1 day )
Facilitation, Coordination and implementation of recommendation by Joint Coordinator with the help of field functionaries (ADS/SEOs) and scientists from CSRTI, Mysore. Creation of awareness in the affected area through audiovisual aids ( 7 days)
Monitoring impact of implementation and reporting to coordinator at frequent interval ( 90 days)
Table:1: Mulberry diseases, symptoms, cause and preventive/ control measure Disease Pathogen(s) Season Symptoms Control measures
Mulberry Fusarium solani, Throughout Sudden PhysicalUprooting & burning of Root rot /F. oxysporum the year witherin dead plants followed by soil Botryodiplodia g, defoliation of solarization.ChemicalApplication theobromae/ leaves, rotting of 10-15 g DithaneM-45/ plant Macrophomina, of root & Biological Soil application of Phaseolina death of Raksha (T. harzianum) after plants in mixing with FYM (1:50) @ 500 isolated patches g/plant. (4 dose/yr) Or ―Chetak‖ should be mixed with lime and bleaching powder (1:1:0.5) and applied to the pit @ 50 g/plant (3 applications/yr) followed by irrigation. Leaf spot Cercospora Rainy and Brownish spots Foliar spray of 0.2% Bavistin moricola winter appear on (Carbendazim 50% WP) Season leaves. solution (2 g Bavistin dissolved in 1litre water). 150-180 litres of fungicide solution is required for one-acre garden.
Page 59 of 170 Leaf rust Cerotelium fici Winter & Circular Foliar spray of 0.2 % Kavach Rainy pinhead (Chlorothalonil75% Season brown eruptive WP) lesions appear on the leaves Leaf Alternaria Summer & Appears as Spraying 0.2 % Dithane M-45 blight alternata/ Rainy marginal (Mancozeb 75% Fusarium Seasson browning/ WP) on the leaves pallidoroseum blackening of leaves
Bacterial Rainy & Small water- Spraying 0.2 % Blight Winter soaked, Dithane M-45 (Mancozeb 75% irregular brown WP) on the leaves. spots, appear on leaves
Table: 2: Silkworm diseases, symptoms, cause and preventive/ control measure. Disease Cause Symptoms Predisposing factors Preventive / curative measure Pebrine Micrsporidia, Larvae become Ensure disinfection of silkworm seed Nosema under sized, delay production and bombycis, and to moult, looses silkworm rearing house strains of appetite, develops and appliances. Rear Nosema sp. flaccidity. Pebrine disease free eggs Presence of only. Practice hygiene ovocylindrical, and avoid secondary refractive spores contamination and showing Nil infection. Apply application of silkworm highly brownian body and rearing seat movement in the disinfectant. Ensure host homogenate. proper disposal of diseases larvae, and silkworm and seed production Nuclear A baculovirus - Swollen inter High or low temperature Disinfect rearing house High or low humidity and appliances. Apply polyhedrosis B. mori nuclear segmental region, silkworm body and polyhedrosis fragile and rearing seat disinfectant. virus overlapping Practice hygiene. Rear integument breaks silkworm under congenial environment. and oozes white or Ensure proper yellowish white collection and disposal turbidhaemolymph of diseased larvae containing penta or hexagonalpolyhedral bodies.
Page 60 of 170 Flacherie Bacteria: Larvae are Physiologically Ensure prevention of weakened larvae caused Streptococcus undersized, physiological weakening by improper incubation facealis, lethargic, develops of egg, larval starvation of larvae and feeding of S.Faecium, flacc- idity. Vomits and/ or Low nutritive insecticide or Staphylococcus and develops value of mulberry, Adverse pesticide sprayed environmental conditions sp. Bacillus diarrhea. Or such as high or low leaves. environment. thuringiencis. Vomits and temperature and high or Disinfect rearing house B.mori develops low humidity or and appliances. Apply infectious paralysis and fluctuationintemperatureand silkworm body and humidity. Consumption flacherie wirus death within few of low dose of toxic rearing seat disinfectant and-B. mori hours of feeding chemicals. Ensure proper densonuclosis on collection and virus. mulberry disposal of diseased (Toxicosis). larvae. Practice personal and rearing hygiene congenial Muscardine Fungus- Dead larve are High humidity and Ensure disinfection and moderate temperature, Beauveria flaccid, becomes practice of hygiene. Occurrence of muscardine bassiana, hard and dry disease in pests of Reduce humidity in the Spicaria white/green agriculture, forest and wild rearing bed and rearing Prassina mummified insects. room. Avoid Apergillus structure covered accumulation of faces flavus with fungal over and uneaten leaves. growth Apply anti muscardine mixtures, Ensure proper disposal of diseased larvae and follow village level disease preventive measure.
Page 61 of 170 Pest Symptom and Period of occurrence Control and preventive measures TUKRA Wrinkling and thickening of the leaves plants with Preventive- Spray 0.2% DDVP 20 days after pruning. IPM 1.Physical Remove the infested Macconillus hirusutus shortened internodes with dark green Leaves. It occurs with sickle portions collect in ploythene cover and burn the infested portions.2.Chemical Mealy bugs throughout the Area Spray 0.2% DDVP (26ml for 10 lts water) 3. Biological control release Scymnus coccivora @ 250 beetles per acre twice in a year during Oct-Nov and Feb/March LEAF ROLLER Bingind of leaf blades by silk thread presence of feacal Preventive- Spray 0.2% DDVP 20 days after pruning. IPM 1.Physical Remove the infested Diaphania matter below the infested Portion. It occurs from May to with sickle portions collect in ploythene cover and burn the infested portions.2. pulverulentalis Feb. Chemical Spray 0.076% DDVP (10ml for 10 lts water) 3. Biological control weekly once release one Trico card per one acre. Immediately after pruning release 50 thousand Tetrasticus howardii a pupal parasitoid. BIHAR HAIRY Dried/mesh like appearance of the leaves. The grown up Mechanical/Physical : Collection and destruction of egg masses and al gregarious young CATERPILLAR larve feed on the entire leaf rendering the branches caterpillars. Installation of light traps to attract adults a killing them using 0.5% soap solution Spilarctia obliqua without leaves. in basin near the light source. Chemical : Spray 0.15% DDVP to kill the caterpillars. Safe period : days. Biological : Release Trichogramma chilonis an egg parasitoid @ one tricho card /acre /week. Growth retarded blotches on the leaf. Preventive- Spray 0.2% DDVP 20 days after pruning. IPM 1.Physical Remove the infested THRIPS AND leaves burn the infested portions along with the pest.2.Chemical control Spray 0.05% WHITE FLIES Roger(30 ml in 10 ltrs of water) along with 3% Neem oil (30 ml in 10 lts water) 3. Sticky
trap Place 80 yellow sticky trap. 1. Exclusion method Provide wire mesh/to all windows and door. Automatic closing device to door. Anteroom at the enterance of rearing house to prevent direct entry of uzi fly into the rearing house. .Rear silkworms under Nylon net enclosure. 2. Physical use uzi trap in white colour trays to trap uzi flies 3. Biological control
Presence of black scar on the silkworm body and circular Release two pouches of Nesolynx thymus for 100 Dfls on 3rd or 4th day of final
UZI FLY exorista hole at the tip of the coccon are the typical sypmotms of instar.Chemical control Use uzicide or uzi powder to kill the eggs of uzi fly laid on the bombycis. uzi fly attack. silkworm body 4. Preventive Avoid directly taking the mulberry leaf to the rearing house.
Page 62 of 170 Table 3 : Mulberry and silkworm pests and their preventive/control measure
Pest Symptom and Period of occurrence Control and preventive measures TUKRA Wrinkling and thickening of the leaves plants with Preventive- Spray 0.2% DDVP 20 days after pruning. IPM 1.Physical Remove the Macconillus shortened internodes with dark green Leaves. It infested with sickle portions collect in ploythene cover and burn the infested hirusutus Mealy occurs throughout the Area portions.2.Chemical Spray 0.2% DDVP (26ml for 10 lts water) 3. Biological bugs control release Scymnus coccivora @ 250 beetles per acre twice in a year during Oct-Nov and Feb/March LEAF ROLLER Bingind of leaf blades by silk thread presence of Preventive- Spray 0.2% DDVP 20 days after pruning. IPM 1.Physical Remove the Diaphania feacal matter below the infested Portion. It occurs infested with sickle portions collect in ploythene cover and burn the infested pulverulentalis from May to Feb. portions.2. Chemical Spray 0.076% DDVP (10ml for 10 lts water) 3. Biological control weekly once release one Trico card per one acre. Immediately after pruning release 50 thousand Tetrasticus howardii a pupal parasitoid. BIHAR HAIRY Dried/mesh like appearance of the leaves. The Mechanical/Physical : Collection and destruction of egg masses and al gregarious CATERPILLAR grown up larve feed on the entire leaf rendering the young caterpillars. Installation of light traps to attract adults a killing them using Spilarctia obliqua branches without leaves. 0.5% soap solution in basin near the light source. Chemical : Spray 0.15% DDVP to kill the caterpillars. Safe period : days. Biological : Release Trichogramma chilonis an egg parasitoid @ one tricho card /acre /week. Growth retarded blotches on the leaf. Preventive- Spray 0.2% DDVP 20 days after pruning. IPM 1.Physical Remove the THRIPS AND infested leaves burn the infested portions along with the pest.2.Chemical control WHITE FLIES Spray 0.05% Roger(30 ml in 10 ltrs of water) along with 3% Neem oil (30 ml in 10 lts water) 3. Sticky trap Place 80 yellow sticky trap. 1. Exclusion method Provide wire mesh/to all windows and door. Automatic closing device to door. Anteroom
at the enterance of rearing house to prevent direct entry of uzi fly into the rearing
house. .Rear silkworms under Nylon net enclosure. 2. Physical use uzi trap in Presence of black scar on the silkworm body and white colour trays to trap uzi flies 3. Biological control Release two pouches of circular hole at the tip of the coccon are the typical Nesolynx thymus for 100 Dfls on 3rd or 4th day of final instar.Chemical UZI FLY exorista sypmotms of uzi fly attack. control Use uzicide or uzi powder to kill the eggs of uzi fly laid on the silkworm bombycis. body 4. Preventive Avoid directly taking the mulberry leaf to the rearing house.
Page 63 of 170 REQIREMENTS FOR DISASTER MANAGEMENT
The following materials are required for effective disaster Chemicals and biological agents: Rearing house disinfectants: Chlorine dioxide (Sanitech / Serichlor 20,000 ppm ClO2) Bleaching powder (30% Cl2, ISI standard) Silkworm body and rearing seat disinfectants: Vijetha / Ankush, Vijetha supplement,Suraksha, Uzi powder, Uzicide Insecticide and pesticides: DDVP, Bavastin, Roger, Dithane M45, Biological control agents: Neem oil, Chetak, Raksha (T. harzianum) Beetles- Scymnus coccivora, Tetrasticus howardii, Nesolynx thymus Equipments: Portable binocular Microscope with light source Pestle and marter, Power sprayer, Nylon net, Sticky trap VCD, Vehicle Literature: Manual on sericulture disaster management Folders on different diseases and pests affecting mulberry and silkworm and their Management practices
CONTACT PERSONS, FAX AND TELEPHONE NUMBERS
Coordinator: Dr: V. Shivaprasad, Director, Central Sericulture Research and training Institute, Sriramapura, Mysore 570 008 Phone:: 0821-2362368; Fax : 0821-2362845 Mobile: 96320 79982 Joint Coordinator: Azeerurrahman, Joint Director, O/o Joint Director of Sericulture,Govt. of Karnataka, Lakshmipuram, Mysore. Ph: 0821- 2333750, Mobile : 9448560710, Email : jdserimysore@ yahoo.com
Experts ; Dr: Thippeswamy.T, Scientist –D/ Joint Director, CSRTI, Mysore. Ph : 0821- 2362023, Mob: 94487 73319, Email : [email protected] Dr: Venkatasubbaiah, Sceitnist-D, CSRTI, Mysore, Ph : 0821-2362757,
Page 64 of 170 CHAPTER 5- FACTORIES AND BOILERS
FUNCTIONS OF AUTHORITIES STANDARD OPERATING PROCEEDURES
AUTHORITIES/ AGENCIES INVOLVED IN MANAGING THE DISASTERS FROM THE FACTORIES AND BOILERS
Revenue Police Fire Services Commandant Home Guards RTO Health Department Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Panchayat Raj Engineering, KPTCL District Crisis Group Veterinary Department NGO’s
FUNCTIONS OF AUTHORITIES
REVENUE AUTHORITIES
1. Activating of various NGOs / Voluntary Organizations for necessary materials. 2. Providing adequate compensation to loss of life and property. 3. Declaration of all clear signals.
To effectively manage the emergency without ambiguity, it is required to entrust individual responsibility and describe them in brief. Accordingly the following emergency plan has been draw up:
FUNCTION OF ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER, Mysuru
1. He will be the overall in charge of Rescue Shelter / Rallying post and parking yards. 2. He will ensure adequate food and clothing in co-ordination with DY. Director, food and civil supplies, Voluntary Organizations, Individual Persons as deemed necessary in his option. 3. He will also ensure proper medical aid (first aid as well as shifting of affected persons to hospitals, etc.,) in co-ordination with district health Officer and District Drug Controller. 4. He will ensure adequate security and safety in co-ordination with DCP (Law & Order). Mysuru and DSP Nanjangud as the case may be. In addition to these responsibilities, the A.C. will assist the CEC in all other matters as the case may be.
FUNCTION OF TAHASILDAR, Mysuru
1. He will look after all the facilities required at rescue shelter / rallying post like food, clothing, medical aid, water, electricity, sanitation and other basic necessities in co-ordination with respective Government Agencies, as well as Voluntary Organizations.
Page 65 of 170 2. He will manage and arrange for any other requirements on need basic at that point of time in coordination with respective government authorities. 3. He will alert all his subordinates and utilize their services to manage the rescue shelter/ rallying post. His actions will be in concurrence from A.C. Mysuru or D.C. Mysuru
FUNCTIONS OF POLICE SERVICES, Mysuru CITY
The main function of police authorities would be to maintain law and order, regular patrolling of affected areas, establishes rescue/ safe routes in advance for timely response, cordoning off the area, control of traffic, shifting of all vehicles to the parking yards. To render assistance in controlling and fighting disasters, salvage operations, rendering first aid and medical help, shifting of the affected to rallying posts/rescue shelters. Another important function would be identification of the deceased, informing their relative, removal and disposal of dead bodies. Finally, preparing the list of missing persons and take steps to trace them. The police authorities will also work with NGO‘s and other service organizations when needed.
DCP (LAW AND ORDER): For city limits
1. The office will be overall in charge of the functions of Police Department in case of Off-Site Emergency. He will receive the communication and instructions fro CEC from time to time. 2. On Receiving the information about the emergency from CEC, the officer will rush to the incident spot and oversee law and order, organize for additional requirement of men and Home Guards if required 3. Receive information form the site in charge and divisional fire officer or his deputy available at site for appropriate and necessary rescue operation. 4. Arrange for necessary transportation of vehicles in coordination with RTO and in charge of parking yard for evacuation of people as well as critical cases. 5. Ensure that adequate numbers of vehicle are provided, fitted with public address system and wireless to the convoy team. 6. Arrange for necessary ambulance / medical facilities in coordination with district health officer/ deputy director, animal husbandry for evacuation of people and livestock respectively. 7. In confirmation with CEC, arrange for removal of dead bodies (if any) and will pass on the information to the relatives of the decease and will ensure disposal of dead bodies after conducting post-mortem in coordination with District Health Officer. 8. Arrange for maintaining law and order at the site of emergency, rescue shelter parking yards, main roads leading to emergency site, etc. pass on the information to the CEC about actions on various fields.
POLICE INSPECTOR- VIJAYANAGAR, METAGALLI, JAYALAKSHMIPURAM
1. The Officer will receive information from the DCP (L & O) or site in charge of factory and immediately rush to the site along with maximum possible personnel. He shall help fire- fighting personnel in rescue operations. 2. In view of close proximity of police station to the industrial area, take immediate control of the site and rescue operation in coordination with site in charge. 3. Alert all the subordinate officers coming under his jurisdiction and ensure their availability at the site of emergency to maintain Law & order., traffic, rescue, salvaging etc., till such time the full emergency operation comes into action. 4. Ensure that the information is passed on to the superior officers and necessary instructions are received and adhered to. 5. Ensure that all the anti social elements are identified and rounded off if required.
Page 66 of 170 POLICE INSPECTOR, V.V. PURAM
1. The Officer will receive information from DCP (L & O) or site in-charge of M/s Vani Vilas Water Works located at KRS Road. 2. He will immediately rush to the site of incident and conduct on the spot inspection. Obtain first hand information. 3. Ensure that information is passed on to the superior officers and necessary instruction are received and adhered to. 4. Convey the message on the extent of leakage, extent of area affected, the ground situation, the scenario prevailing in and around the water works. 5. Ensure that, he himself and his personnel are equipped with necessary personal protective equipment. The recommended PPE are cartridge type respirators for short-term exposure and the pressurized airline respirators for long-term exposure. 6. Take immediate steps to inform the traffic police. 7. Alert all the subordinate officers and ensure their availability at the site of emergency to maintain law and order, traffic, rescue, salvaging, etc. Till such time, the full emergency operation comes into action. 8. Ensure that all the anti-social elements are identified and rounded up, if required.
FUNCTION OF DCP/ ACP (TRAFFIC), Mysuru
1. The DCP traffic will be the overall in charge of traffic management who is assisted by ACP traffic in case of off-site emergency. 2. Receive the communication of offsite emergency from CEC and disseminate the information to all the functionaries and mobilize required force and put them into action for managing various traffic points, routes etc. 3. For each industry, separate routes are identified as normal route and emergency route. 4. Mobilize necessary police personnel/ vehicles to man and control traffic on various roads identified as safe routes and also take measures to divert normal traffic away from the emergency routes identified. 5. Ensure available and adequate number of vehicles fitted with public address system/ wireless etc. And directly supervise manning of routes and parking yards. 6. Initiate action to ensure adequate number of skilled drivers in consultation with RTO, KSRTC, Home guards, and Truckers Association etc. 7. The ACP (Traffic) will initiate action on his own only under exceptional circumstances; however, his action shall be communicated to his superiors and should be confirmed with CEC. 8. Any other action as deemed necessary base on the circumstances. 9. The ACP (Traffic) will assume the charge of DCP (traffic) in his absence and exercise all the powers at his command as described.
FUNCTION OF FIRE SERVICES, Mysuru
1. The Regional Fire Officer is located at Saraswathipuram, Mysuru and the Divisional Fire Officer is located at Bannimantap. 2. The Regional fire Officer and the Divisional Fire Officer are responsible to fight and control the fire, leakage, spillage of petroleum products or any other chemicals as the case may be and deploy adequate number of men for control of fire, leakage, spillage etc. with proper instructions and guidance. 3. Rush to the site of emergency immediate after the receipt of information from the site Controller or on emergency call. 4. Establish safe routes in advance for rushing to site and ensure best response time to minimize damage. 5. Workout advance plan for requirement of resources like fire tenders, trained personnel, protective equipment and the ways to meet extra requirement if any.
Page 67 of 170 6. Assist the on-site emergency personnel in fighting emergency, rescuing injured / affected people trapped in dangerous zones and participate in salvage operation. 7. Assist medical / police personnel in imparting first aid. 8. Ensure availability of adequate water supply through KIADB authorities, or the Vani Vilas Water Works as the case may be. 9. Maintain constant contact and communicate the message to the CEC with regard to the Control measures undertaken, salvage operation, rescue methods etc. And any other information required by the CEC on continuous basic. 10. Take any other appropriate actions as deemed necessary in control of Emergency.
FUNCTIONS OF SP AND ASP, Mysuru
The Sree LPG Bottling (Mysuru) Pvt. Ltd., which is storing 95 MT of LPG and Indus Fila Limited, storing around 20MT of LPG are located at Thandya Industrial Area, Thandavapura Nanjangud Taluk, is around 24 km away from Mysuru. There is a Railway level crossing at Chikkayyanchatra on the way to the Plant. There is only one main road connecting Thandavapura and Mysuru. The only deviation available to the Plant is near Kadakola while going from Mysuru; otherwise it is a circuitous kutchha road.
The plant is located at a distance of about 5 km from Nanjangud.
1. The Officer will receive the communication of emergency either from the plant In-charge, i.e. Controller or DSP Nanjangud. 2. On receipt of information, he will first obtain the correct information from the local police through wireless and inform the Police Control Room at both Mysuru and Nanjangud to give priority for receiving and passing on emergency messages. 3. After ascertaining, the actual and prevailing facts, he will confirm the same to the CEC, Mysuru and immediately alert all his sub-ordinate Officers to be in readiness with all the police force, wireless sets, VHF sets, vehicles, vehicles mounted with siren and Public address system. 4. Keep his superior officers informed about the incident. The DAR, KSRP to be in readiness to act in case of distress call. 5. Mobilize adequate number of Police Personnel particularly trained in heavy vehicle driving, and rescue operations with instructions to reach the place of accident without delay. 6. Conduct on the spot study about the law and order, rescue, salvage and traffic management and take appropriate decisions as deemed necessary. 7. Continue to transmit the message preferably through wireless of CEC and keep him appraised about all the actions taken in his own field and in the field of medical services, evacuation, and rehabilitation. Transportation, parking yards management, etc. 8. Ensure that, the arrangements are made for intensive patrolling of affected areas through adequate number of police pickets and personnel. 9. Maintain law and order and exercise any other powers under his command in the interest of public safety and to achieve the objective of this plan
The additional SP will assume the charge of SP in his absence and exercise all the Powers as described.
1. Ensure that, adequate number of Police patrolling is introduced along the emergency route to ensure smooth flow of traffic, prevention of public intervention particularly at Chikkayyanachatra, Thandavapura and Nanjangud. He can utilize the service of home guards, NSS, NCC Civil Defenses, etc 2. Take action to summon the doctors and paramedical staff from Nanjangud and other nearby places to provide treatment to affected persons. Deploy them judiciously, both at site to render the first-aid and at the Hospitals to provide treatment.
Page 68 of 170 3. Immediately instruct his sub-ordinate Officer in-charge of Law and order to round up all known anti-social elements to prevent them from indulging in unlawful activities. 4. Ensure that, proper communication is established between various destinations like that place of incident, hospitals and parking yards. 5. Update the SP/ASP Mysuru, CEC-Mysuru and other related agencies 6. The DSP will be in action till such time the SP/ ASP of Mysuru arrives at the site of incident and takes control of situation. Then onwards, he will receive orders from his superiors and act accordingly.
INSPECTOR OF POLICE (TRAFFIC)
1. The officer will be overall in-charge of parking yard and for managing, controlling and arranging sufficient number of vehicles. 2. Ensure that adequate number of trucks, buses and other mode of transport vehicles are arranged for rescue operation in coordination with RTO. 3. Ensure that adequate communication vehicles are arranged in coordination with various police authorities. 4. Motor vehicle inspector from RTO department will be assisting Inspector of Police (traffic) in managing parking yards. 5. Assist the DSP, Police Inspector – Traffic in mobilizing adequate number of skilled drivers in consultation with RTO, KSRTC, Truckers Associations, and Home Guards etc., as the case may be.
FUNCTIONS OF FIRE STATION OFFICER
A fire station is established at Nanjangud and is approximately at a distance of 6 km from Thandavapura, The fire station can cater to the immediate need of the plant, but certainly not adequate to manage the emergency assumed in this document, There fore.
1. On receipt of fire call, rush to the site of incident with all crew members and equipment and start fighting the fire. 2. Immediately send distress call to all other fire stations for additional reinforcement. 3. Contacts the divisional fire officers located at Mysuru and inform him about the severity of the fire, the kind of assistance required, etc. 4. Assist the Police, Home Guards, and other Rescue Team the rescue evacuation of persons, salvage, etc. 5. Continue to receive the necessary information from his superior officers and the DSP, Nanjangud and adhere to the instructions. 6. Continue to be in action till such time the divisional fire officer or his deputy arrives at the place of incident and takes charge. From there onwards, he will continue to assist the officials.
FUNCTION OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL SERVICES, Mysuru
1. District Health Officer (DHO) will be overall in charge of health and medical services to be rendered at the site of emergency or at various rescue shelters, affected places, hospitals, pathology laboratories etc. 2. On receiving the information from CEC, he will contact all Hospital Superintendents, Drug Controller, Blood Banks, for mobilization of required ambulances/ Doctors / Nurses / Medicines / life saving Drugs, blood etc. 3. Rush to the site, assess the extent of severity and establish adequate (Temporary Medical Center). Ensure hygienic conditions at the Rescue Shelters cum Rallying posts, temporary medical centers. Take appropriate action in shifting affected persons to proper hospitals in Mysuru and provide appropriate treatment.
Page 69 of 170 4. Arrange for removal of dead bodies, if any, after post-mortem and disposal of the same, in consultation with CEC and DCP (L&O). 5. Render advice to CEC on precautionary measures to be taken by public in affected sites/villages, rescue shelter cum rallying posts to prevent the outbreak of epidemic diseases. 6. If necessary, he should undergo training to handle the wireless apparatus for effective communications.
FUNCTIONS OF VETERINARY SERVICE, Mysuru
1. Dy Director of Animal Husbandry will be the overall in charge for treatment of affected animals at site / Hospital in co-ordination with police / voluntary Organizations and revenue authorities. 2. On receiving information from CEC, he will rush to the site and activate the Medical Center (TMC) at appropriate places in consultation with CEC. 3. Dy Director will also co-ordinate with asst. Commissioner / RTO/ DCP (L & O) / Inspector or police (traffic), for arranging necessary vehicles for shifting of animals, if required. 4. The officer will be provided with one Police Officer with adequate number of Police Personnel and Home Guards to ensure the orderly treatment and management of the Temporary Medical Center. 5. The Officer will identify the drug stores and ensure the supply of adequate and necessary drugs through the Drug Control Authorities of Mysuru.
FUNCTIONS OF RTO, Mysuru
1. The RTO will be the overall in charge for providing number of rescue vehicles like Trucks, buses, cars or any other type of transportation vehicles to Emergency site, Rescue shelter cum Rallying post etc., for transportation of human beings as well as animals. 2. Receive information from CEC and act accordingly. 3. Mobilize all possible resources is arranging transportation vehicles in co-ordination with KSRTC, Truckers Association, Travel Agencies etc., also ensure availability of adequate number of skilled drivers and advise the DCP (Traffic). 4. Work out the requirement of heavy earth moving equipment like cranes etc., and mobilize the same in co-ordination with such agencies/parties. 5. Depute adequate No. Of Motor Vehicle Inspectors for assisting inspector of Police Traffic (in charge of parking Yard), Rescue Shelter cum rallying post, at the site of Emergency.
FUNCTIONS OF KARNATAKA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD, Mysuru
1. On receiving information from CEC, the Environmental Officer will mobilize all possible resources at his disposal and keep the laboratory functioning for analysis of pollutants, emissions etc., 2. Rush to the site, collect the samples, analyse the pollutants and the likely effect on human life / environment and inform the CEC about the same and the corrective actions to be taken to prevent further damage. 3. Act as an expert and advise the CEC about the Kind of message to be disseminated to the public and press etc., on pollution matters.
FUNCTION OF EXPERTS OF DISTRICT CRISIS GROUP (DCG)
1. All the member of the DCG will be communicate about the emergency. 2. On receipt of emergency communication, they will immediately inform the control room about the place of their availability and simultaneously report to the CEC 3. They will receive necessary instructions from the CEC and act accordingly.
Page 70 of 170 4. They will render adequate and timely technical guidance and assist CEC and other agencies involved in the control of emergency. 5. They will also advise CEC on the message to be given to Public / Press on technical matters
FUNCTIONS OF KPTCL, MYSURU
1. The Superintendent Engineer will be responsible for all electrical power supplies and illumination of places like site of incident, rescue shelter, rallying posts, parking yard, temporary medical centers, emergency route etc. 2. In case of need to establish the temporary power supply points he will do so as advised by CEC and ensure adequate and continuous power supply. 3. Assist any other agency such as Water Works, PHE as and when needed.
FUNCTIONS OF PANCHAYAT RAJ ENGIEERING, Mysuru 1. The Executive engineer will be over all in charge for providing adequate sanitation facilities such as dry latrines, soak-pits etc. at the temporary rescue shelters 2. Ensure maintenance of hygienic conditions at all such places including the site of incidence. 3. Ensure adequate supply of potable water to all places such as rescue shelters cum rallying post, parking yard, and temporary medical centers. 4. Assist other agencies as advised by CEC as and when needed.
Page 71 of 170 Chapter-6
FISHERIES
Introduction:
Mysore District has a rich water resources covering over 17600 hectares of lentic water resources comprising of 3 reservoirs covering 8585 hectares, 99 departmental major tanks and 979 small Grama Panchayat tanks (<40 ha achkat)covering about 4837 hectares besides 247 Kilometres of rivers and canals, The fish production is estimated at 8517 metric tonnes during 2014-15. The present yield can be increased by 4 times.
The total fishermen population of the District is estimated as 12000 The river cauvery & its tributaries constitute the major river system of the district,. Since historical time the water resources are used for agriculture, fisheries, irrigation & electricity, In recent year‘s number of new barriages, weirs dams (anikats) have been constructed across the river. The water content, quality has changed on passage of time, Innumerable factories, workshops, human habitation, new township have sprung up along the river bank discharging their effluents and waste into these thereby polluting these waters & the quality of water have remarkably changed resulting in decline of fisheries resources & fish species. Rain water is the main source of water for the tanks and reservoirs in the district during monsoon, having an average rainfall of 800 mm. A few tanks have been linked to reservoir through canals. The main objective of the Department of Fisheries is to utilize the natural resources to maximize fish production and over all development of fisher folk by implementing various Department schemes. The department imparts technical guidence and creates awareness among fish folk in improved method of fishing and fish culture. The Department also provides support to fishermen if they get injured (handicapped) or die during fisheries activity Rs.50000 as death compensation and Rs. 25000 for handicapped fishermen through centrally sponsored scheme In order to boost Inland Fish production & to meet the growing demand, more stress on the culture of fast growing Indian carps like Catla catla labeo rohita & Cirrhinus Mrigala and exotic fishes such as cyprinus carpio, Hypophthatmichtys molitiric (Silver carp) and ctenopharyngodan idella(Grass carp)is undertaken. These introduced fish species have adapted well in the various types of water bodies. The introduction of cyprinus carpio(common carp) and inadvertently entered oreochorinis mossambica (Tilapia) have dominated as they breed and multiply fast in a short span of time. These fishes have resulted in the decline of indigenous fish population comprising of labeo, cirinus, puntius, cat fish, murrels etc. The culture of African cat fish clarius gariepinus by private entrepreneurs in recent years may further aggravate and damage the entire picture of indigenous fish fauna and also effect the natural ecosystem in the water. Hence the production, culture and marketing of African cat fish is completely banned in order to encourage culturable varieties.
Fisheries crisis: Fresh water is the most critical items of human need & the most polluted environment, Fresh water species are emerging as the most threatened living organisms. Sporadic incidence of mortality of fish is also reported in various parts of Karnataka, either due to sewage pollution or due to pollution of industrial effluents The fish mortality and fish wealth may get damage due to natural calamities like bund damage at tanks & flood condition at river stretch. Early nineties have witnessed the occurrence of ulcerative syndrome disease in fish, popularly called as ‗‘ Fish pox’’ or `` Fish leprosy‘‘ had created panic among the people of Karnataka especially in Mysore & Mandya Dist. It was noticed in the fishes of rivers, tanks and reservoirs immediately after heavy rain fall or floods. Even though, attempt was made to cure the disease by medicine improvement of water quality in subsequent months controlled the disease.
Page 72 of 170 In recent years (May 2001)fish mortality was reported from Yennehole tank, the sewage fed irrigation tank of 100 ha. which is about 16 Km from Mysore city. The loss was estimated to be 60 tonnes valuing about Rs.0.50 crores. Technical reports stated that fishes died due to respiratory distress and lack of oxygen because of entry of large quantity of sewage and finely suspended solids into the tank during heavy rains on 5th & 6th May 2001. Minor case of fish mortality was reported on 21.9.2006 at Lingambudi tank which is in the green belt of Mysore city. On enquiry the mortality was caused due to inflow of sewage after heavy rains. During (July 2011) fish mortality was reported from Heballa tank, Irrigation small tank of 8 ha . The mortality was caused due to breakage of sewage pipe line in-terms depletion of dissolved oxygen.
Mitigation activities Undertaken for Fish Mortality crisis/disaster Management
1. Pollution. The crises of fish mortality occurs only when the quality of water changes beyond the capacity of fish to adjust & adopt to new environment. The disaster due to sewage, domestic & factory effluent and accumulated debris or silt has to be eliminated through periodic checks & cleaning to eliminate and dilute the existing toxic effects,. Fresh water may be added along with action against the polluter.
2. Dissolved oxygen Atmospheric temperature, pressure, water conditions such as gradient depth, velocity, oxygen demand by other organisms in the media and precipitation are some of the factors influencing dissolved oxygen levels. The level of dissolved oxygen can be increased by supply of oxygen rich water by aeration technique or shifting of fishes to safer places or harvesting the fishes can also overcome the disaster.
3. Diseases: Fish mortality due to disease is rare. Timely diagnosing and treatment by consulting the experts can be tried. Prevention is better than cure. So water quality is to be ensured to prevent diseases. The Department is fully equipped with the manpower and budget for managing the event of disasters. The following officers may be contacted in the event of any disasters.
Contact persons during Disaster management Deputy Director of Fisheries No. 891,Agnihamsa Sr.Asst.Director of Fisheries, K.R.Vanam, Mysore. Link Road, Kumvempunagar,Mysore, Ph.No.2483533 Ph No.2541424 Asst.Director of Fisheries (G.II) N.Gud. Asst.Director of Fisheries (G.II) Ph.No.228889 (08221) H.D.Kote Ph.No.257631` (08228) Asst.Director of Fisheries (G.II) T.N.Pura. Ph Asst.Director of Fisheries (G.II) K.R.Nagar No.211222 (08227 ) Ph.No.265506 ( 08223 ) Asst.Director of Fisheries (G.II) P.Patna Ph Asst.Director of Fisheries (G.II) Hunsur, Ph No.273992 ( 08223 ) No.,251651 ( 08222 ) Managing Director, Karnataka Co-op Fisheries Asst.Director of Fisheries Kabini Training Centre Tel Federation Tel No.2484268, No.2686406 Director of Instruction college of Fishereis, Environmental Officer Karnataka State Pollution Kankanady, Mangalore Control Board 618 Chamaraja Double Road, Mysore
Page 73 of 170 Details of Fish Seed Production & Rearing Centre in Mysore District Sl. Name of Farm Taluk No. 1. Nugu Fish Seed Production & Rearing Centre H.D.Kote 2. Bidrahalli Fish Seed Production & Rearing Centre H.D.Kote 3. Karimuddanahalli Fish Seed Production & Rearing centre. Hunsur 4. Kabini Fish Seed Production & Rearing centre Hunsur 5. Hunsur Fish Seed Rearing centre Hunsur 6. Nanjanagud Fish Seed Rearing Centre Nanjanagud 7. K.R.Nagara Fish Seed Rearing centre K.R.Nagar
The following actions are taken up to prevent any disasters: The Taluk Panchayat officials are advised to discuss with the department officers about the purity of water, avoiding polluted water getting into the lakes and rivers in the lakes and rivers of the respective taluks. Periodical testing of the water in lakes and rivers to be done by the department and reports be analysed and appropriate action may be taken in the event of pollution of the water. Departments officers in the District and Taluka to visit lakes and rivers and report to the higher authorities.
Page 74 of 170 Chapter-7 Forest Department
Disaster Management Plan” Of Mysore Territorial Division:
Man Animal Conflict –Issues. Mysore territorial division is surrounded by Bandipur National Park, Nagarahole National Park, Arabhithittu wild life sanctuary and Nugu wild life sanctuary having varied flora and fauna. Chamundi State forest and Chikkanahalli block I and II (Madhalli afforestation center) also harbour varied fauna like panthers, wild boars, porcupines etc. The crops in the adjacent areas of these national parks and sanctuaries are subjected to Elephant damage. Hence preventive measures like digging of elephant proof trenches, Solar fence and establishment of Anti depredation squads have to be taken up to reduce the man-animal conflict.
Sollepura (Sollepura reserve forest) lies in H.D. Kote forest range and is adjacent to Nagarahole National park Being adjacent to Nagarahole one can expect high degree of wildlife movement. Forest has mixed vegetation type from scrub to bamboo forests to dry deciduous forests, and has quite a number of deciduous species of trees all around. As we scale down to the fringes of the forest it is completely open scrub and the vegetation growth is not more than 4 ft high except for some sporadic deciduous trees, this may be due to high anthropogenic disturbances. It was observed during our study period that most of the bamboos (Bambusa arundinacea) had flowered and many bird parties were feeding on bamboo seeds. It is mainly with elephants and rarely with tigers, leopards & other ungulates like gaur etc., The old tigers may take shelter near the fringes and stray into villages in search of easy prey. They may be driven out from their territory by dominant young animals. Crop depredation by elephants, wild boars & gaurs etc., This generates animosity towards wildlife
Page 75 of 170 The reasons for this is Shrinking natural habitat of these animals-also fallow lands Encroachment of humans on to their space, has caused these animals to encroach human space(cattle grazing, tourism, religious places, Resorts, Land use changes) Since wild animals are instinctive and cannot be controlled, it is the duty of the humans to respect the space of these animals & not to encroach or invade their land Habitat needs to be protected from degradation & loss. Then allow to regenerate & This will take time Habitat fragmentation is leading to isolation of animals, inbreeding and causing local extinction of such species. If Wildlife are restricted in their movements & in their sociology (mating pattern & territory) it will lead to inbreeding, further weakening of genetic pool. Garbage –dogs- Leopard
Addressing Man Elephant Conflict : Improvement of the habitat in the forests by rigid protection from illicit cutting, fire, grazing etc and through water conservation measures to supplement fodder. Erect physical/psychological barriers wherever possible & feasible to discourage the animals to cross the boundary & stray into villages. This also gives confidence both to the staff & villagers and minimize animosity. Creation of Anti poaching and anti depredation squads. Efforts to control & scare elephants is being undertaken by the staff. Payment of ex-gratia amount for the loss of life & property at the earliest. Creating the awareness among the villagers about their role, possible safety measures. Strenghthening of VFC‘s & EDC‘s ―Most of these measures will not yield results immediately, however the conflict can be minimized‖
Page 76 of 170 Man Animal Conflict Zone in Mysore District
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Compensation Paid Year Wise From 2005-06 To 2014-15 Year Crop Loss Cattle loss Human Human Injury property Ex-gratia death Loss (Lakhs Rs) 2005-06 1834 6 1 11 - 16.65 2006-07 1401 5 1 3 - 17.73 2007-08 816 5 - 2 - 10.00 2008-09 3771 43 3 10 - 51.96 2009-10 3556 52 1 5 - 27.05 2010-11 2331 19 2 15 - 32.08 2011-12 3131 49 1 15 7 51.00 2012-13 1221 21 2 - 1 22.15 2013-14 1872 61 - - - 28.85
2014-15 1579 38 1 6 - 32.71
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Page 81 of 170 Activities taken up to prevent Man Animal Conflict issues Sl. No. Particulars of activities Extent / Quantity 1 Maintenance of anti-poaching camps 7 numbers 2 Creation and maintenance of anti -depredation camps 7 numbers 3 Maintenance of Solar power fence 35.00 kms 4 Maintenance of EPT 42.00 Kms 5 Construction of Spike Pillars 192 Nos. 6 Deepening of water holes 5 Nos 7 Awareness creation programme amongst locals 5 Nos 8 Maintenance of patrolling paths 25 kms 9 No. of cages available for capturing leopards 20 Nos 10 Availability of Nylon Net , Rope and other equipments Sufficient 11 Availability of tranquilizing Gun to capture wild animals 2 Nos 12 Availability of Drugs for Tranquilization of wild animals Sufficient
2. Fire protection: Most of the reserved forests of Mysore division are covered extensively with plantations of fast growing species. In areas where the lands are degraded and canopy density is less than 0.25, shrubs and lantana predominate leaving very little room for regeneration and growth of miscellaneous species. Lantana and other local grasses form a definite source of fire during summer when these dry up. As a result, the forests become very prone to fire. In younger plantations, if fire control measures are not taken timely extensive damage is caused to the plantations. Repeated fires in the forests not only cause damage to the small trees and regeneration but deplete the soil, which is already in a moisture-stress state, of the available moisture. The Chamundi state forest and Chikkanahalli blocks I and II (Madhalli afforestation center) are extremely susceptible to fire damages. Here besides the growth of grass the terrain also makes the area very vulnerable to fire. The slopes in the Chamundi State forest and Chikkanahalli blocks I and II get affected by ground fire. In view of this it is necessary to take up re-clearing and fire tracing operations along the D lines and other fire lines well in time. Activities to be taken in during 2015-16 Sl. Particulars of activities Extent / Quantity No. 1 Fire line clearance 150 Km 2 Engaging fire watchers 50 Nos 3 Availability fire fighting equipments (Power sprayer, Water Sufficient can, Power sprayer, Hunter shoes, Helmets etc.,
Phone Numbers of the Officers in Mysore Division, Mysore. Sl No Name of Officer Mobile Number Remarks Dr. V. Karikalan Deputy Conservator of 9686587939 1 Mysore Division IFS Forests 2 B. Basavaraju Ast Conservator of Forests 9945065686 Mysore Division K. Puttaraju Range Forest Officer, 9980049249 3 Mysore Urbun & Tq Mysore Range Chandrashekar Range Forest Officer, i/c, 9945405624 4 for Nanjangud Tq Nanjangud Range C.B. Gururaj Range Forest Officer, 9449628656 5 for T. Narasipura Tq T. Narasipura Range Puttaswamy Range Forest Officer, 9972845176 6 for H.D. Kote Tq H.D. Kote Range
Page 82 of 170 Chapter-8 POLICE DEPARTMENT
DISASTER MANAGEMENT PLAN – MYSURU DISTRICT
Many parts of Mysuru District in recent years has been experiencing various natural disasters like biological, droughts, earthquakes and man made disasters like road accidents, industrial accidents and forest fire causing a serious threats to people living in Mysuru District. There are many temples which are quite old, structurally weak and needs a careful study with respect to their stability to any natural disaster like the earthquake. Apart from this the KRS dam situated near Mysuru city poses another serious threat to people in Mysuru city because of its location in a structurally weak zone. There are many biological disasters and epidemics like cholera, typhoid, malaria, hepatitis etc., food poisoning, livestock epidemic disasters. There are many industries situated in and around Mysuru city and in other parts of the district (Nanjangud Industrial area, Kadakola Industrial area and in Hunsur taluk) which poses threat related to chemical, disposal of hazardous waste and industrial disaster. Many accident related disaster like fire, electricity and road have been reported from many parts of the Mysuru District. Apart from this disasters related to water and climate has also been reported to occur in Mysuru district. Density of population is very high in some parts of Mysuru city as well as in many villages in Mysuru rural. If any natural or man-made disaster occur in Mysuru district, large number of people will be affected including the collapse of houses and buildings. Many houses in villages in Mysuru district is poorly constructed without proper basement with mud walls and thatched roof with bamboo sticks.
INTRODUCTION:- Disasters are abnormal and unique events that occur suddenly and demands unusual, extensive and taxing response efforts. The larger the disaster and the more people are affected. The greater the degree of public scrutiny it will receive. Disaster management requires Government officials to make rapid, timely, effective and appropriate decisions on a scale rarely experienced during day-to-day operations. Poor, untimely or inappropriate decisions could result in increased fatalities, injuries and property losses. The object of the Disaster management plan is in the event of large scale Mutiny or Desertion by the State Police / State Armed Police is to mobilize all the resources available to the Police in the district with a view to maintain law and order, project and guard law abiding Citizens, Private and public properties, protect the security of life, communication and supplies of essentials to the community, in the event of general disorder or break down of normal administration or at a time when the incidence of serious disturbances of natural calamities like earth quake, floods, storms, cyclones, volcanic, eruption, cause of accidents of major proportions in Railways, Ships and Air-Crafts including war by enemy actions, terrorists attacks and sabotage which threaten the normal peace and Anti-Governmental or Anti-National elements or due to sudden flare up simultaneously spread over several areas, or in the event or large scale Mutiny or Desertion by the State Police / State Armed Police is framed with the object to provide measures for ensuring internal security in the event or external aggression and internal disorder, in such a way that it can be put into operation smoothly by all concerned responsible for the Internal Security. The Mysuru District has the following important Vital Installations which require sufficient security arrangements.
A.The Rare Material Project – Bhabha Atomic Research Centre:- Rare Materials Project (RMP) Bhabha Atomic Research Centre is located near Ratnahalli village, Hunsur Taluk, it is a Unit of Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India. It is engaged in various Research & Developmental activities involving nuclear materials required for various programmes of the Department of Atomic Energy.
Page 83 of 170 Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Rare Material Project, Mysuru is declared as ‗PROHIBITED PLACE‖ under Officials Secrets Act 1923 by Under Secretary to Government, Home and Transport Department, (Law & Order), Karnataka Government Secretariat, Vidhana Soudha, Bengaluru vide Notification No:HD 208-SST 99 dated:12.01.2000. They have their own Security arrangements.
B. Kabini Reservoir:- The river Kabini takes its origin in Western Ghats in Wynad Taluk of Kerala State and flows for a length of 230 km before joining the river Cauvery at Tirumakudalu in Karnataka State. A storage dam has been constructed across Kabini River near Bidarahalli – Beechanahalli in H.D.Kote Taluk of Mysuru District with two irrigation Canals one on either bank. The dam is having four crush gates. The catchment area of the river upto the dam site is 2142 Sq.km (827 sq.miles) . The rain fall in the catchment area varies from 125‖ at the Ghats to 23‖ at the dam site. The dam was constructed during the year 1974, with a capacity of 19.7 TMC, the length of the dam is 2.7 km. Two Power house generators exist: (1) Subhash Power Corporation Power generating capacity 20 MWs. (2) Maruti Zen India Private Ltd – Power generating capacity of 3 MWs. The dam having four crush gates.
C. Taraka Reservoir:- This dam was constructed between 1974 to 1984 with a storage capacity of 3.94 TMC, the length of the dam is 4,175 km, having e irrigation canals one on either bank. The dam having three crush gates.
D. Nuru (Birvalu) Reservoir:- This dam was constructed between 1947 to 1958 with a storage capacity of 666 cuceses. The length of the dam is 35 km, having 1 irrigation canal with two crush gates. As a consequence of the Cauvery Water Dispute between Karnataka and Tamilnadu, the threat to the security of the Dam has considerably increased.
Private and Police security has been made to the above installations.
3. External Aggression:- The Disaster Management plan for the dangers enumerated above is divided into two parts i.e. pre-emptive stage when the external aggression or internal disturbances have not actually started, but their symptoms are visible or perceptible, and the second stage i.e. confrontation stage when the actual aggression or disturbances have already stated.
4. Internal Disturbances:- Pre-Emptive Stage: During this stage preparations have to be made for dealing with the situation. Besides, various preventive and protective measures have to be taken to hip the problem in the bud itself. For this purpose, the list of persons who have to be taken into preventive custody and of the persons / places required to be put under surveillance. The list of vital installations which have to be provided higher scale or security than the existing scale to prevent disruption or communications and other essential services or dislocation or infrastructure arrangements. Besides necessary prohibitory order will be got promulgated and enforced. The presence and co-operation of the Executive Magistrates and offices or Food and Civil Supplies will be ensured.
MOBILISATION:- The entire strength or the Civil and Armed Reserve Police will be fully mobilized by canceling all leaves, deputations, orderlies etc. Besides, Special Police Officers will be appointed to utilize their past experience or the influence commanded by them among various sections of the Society to prevent / control disturbances. Similarly, the services of the Home Guards, NCC cadets, District Excise, Forest, Transport Departments Uniformed personnel, members of VDPS/ Voluntary
Page 84 of 170 Organisations, such as Lions club, Rotary club etc, will also be requisitioned, If situation doesnot come to control, the service of RAF (Rapid Action Force) will be requisitioned.
DETENTION CAGES:- Detention cages will be located at the District Arms headquarters, Mysuru, APMC yard, and all Police Stations. The cages will be used for preliminary reception, security and interrogation or persons rounded up, to be arrested or arrested. The reception, security and interrogation, Such temporary dentention cages / temporary prisons may have to be opened at other Circles Hqrs.
TRANSPORT:- Government owned vehicles will be used for moving the force mobilized. These vehicles will be requisitioned in the beginning of the pre-emptive stage itself. If necessary private and Government transport vehicles will also be hired. The concerned drivers of the Government vehicles and the private drivers whose services can be requisitioned for service in case of an urgent. As proper supply of fuel and other lubricants / spare parts for the smooth running of the vehicles is very essential, some petrol bunks have to be reserved for the exclusive use of the vehicles in the beginning of the pre-emptive stage itself. The necessary orders have to be got issued from the District Magistrate and served on the concerned petrol bunks / spare part dealers. Besides, maximum stock of fuel and lubricants should be procured and kept at the Police Petrol Bunk at the DAR, Mysuru.
COLLECTION OF INTELLIGENCE:- Collection of intelligence is one of the most important duties of the District Special Branch. The branch personnel employ sources and the agents for collection of intelligence put, they will work under the direct supervision of the senior most officer in charge of the District Special Branch. The employment or sources and agents is a matter of importance and will be handled by experienced officers only. The officer should scrutinize and check this work and give directions and instructions about the employment of sources and about the maintenance of secret records relating to them. Special precautions are taken of safe guard their identity. The District Special Branch personnel will co-ordinate intelligence from different sources throughout the district. Periodical meetings will be held with the concerned Military authorities to co- ordinate with civil intelligence in these time. The different sources of intelligences namely 1) Interception, 2) Interrogation, 3) Setting up of Agents, 4) Service of news paper‘s, 5) Counter espionage, 6) Close contact with Journalists and news paper correspondents and 7) through intelligence staff. Proper surveillance will be kept over anti-social elements, security suspects, communal goondas, persons likely to indulge in sabotage, loot and arson, mischief mongers, persons likely to indulge in spreading false rumours and bad characters. To facilitate effective surveillance, the intelligence staff should collect advance intelligence regarding the above categories of persons, disseminate the same to the concerned officers by the quickest possible means.
The Intelligence staff will collect information regarding: 1. Disturbances in general 2. Persons likely to take part in disturbances 3. Any design or the mischief mongers to commit large scale disturbances 4. Influx of undesirable elements from the outside the district and the state 5. Activities of communal minded persons 6. Activities of Pak-Bangladesh-Afghanistan or other foreign sympathizers 7. Activities of persons spreading rumours with the intention of creating panic in the minds of the public Any other relevant issues relating to the security of Government properties
Page 85 of 170 INVESTIGATION / INTERROGATION:- During internal disturbances of external aggression grave crimes like murder, rape, dacoity, robbery, arson, looting, etc., are likely to be committed. These will be effectively and thoroughly investigated. For this purpose, only skilled and experienced officers will be deployed. The accused persons concerned in grave offences, will be promptly arrested and interrogated thoroughly, while handling the criminals during the interrogation, care should be taken to use the latest and scientific methods of interrogation and to avoid lockup deaths which will lead to other law and order problems, officers are necessary for carrying on expeditions investigation to identify the real rioters, their instigators, their associates/supporters etc., so as to quickly apprehend and neutralize them. The arrested/detained persons should be kept at the detention cages and interrogated in professional manner. The information provided by them should be quickly followed and verified.
MESSAGES & COMMUNICATIONS:- The efficient functioning of the communication during the Disaster Management plan is of utmost importance for the effectiveness and success of the entire operations. Hence, alternative modes of communication have to be kept in good working condition. The various communication means available are as follows: 1. Police Communication System (with VHF/HF/Teleprinter/Fax/Hotline/E-Mail) 2. Telegraph/Telephone system of the P&T (BSNL) 3. Telegraph system of the Railways, and 4. Dispatch riders/carriers Transmission of the messages by dispatch riders, will be attempted only if other system of communication are absent or fail, as these are liable to be interrupted and safely of the rider endangered. The VHF line on the trunk line enables voice link to the DGP Control room at Bengaluru and any other District Hqrs. The Range Control room at Mysuru has got VHF link to neighbouring districts in Tamilnadu and Kerala. In Mysuru district, all the 23 Police Stations, all officers mobile, DAR mobiles and all out posts, Railway and DAR have been provided with VHF static wireless sets. Similarly, all the Police Stations and police officers have telephone facilities. Every Police Station and commander of the vital point will normally sent a situation report so as to reach the Superintendent of Police, Mysuru not later than 0900 hrs, 1800 hrs and 2400 hrs covering the period since the previous report. The Superintendent of Police, Mysuru will compile the reports of the District and communicate the report to the District Magistrate, Mysuru / DG & IGP / Addl.DGP Intelligence / Addl.DGP Law & Order, Bengaluru and IGP S/R, Mysuru. These messages will be dispatched by the quickest available means.
SENSITIVE PICKETS:- In addition to the places which require static guards / armed pickets, there will be several other sensitive places requiring pickets and frequent patrolling to keep watch over the anti-social elements to prevent them from creating problems or instigating rioting/looting etc. In Mysuru District a majority of places like (1) K.R.Nagar, (2) Hunsur, (3) Periyaptna, (4) T.Narasipura, (5) Nanjangud and (6) H.D.Kote having Tamilian colony and the minority Tamil Linguistic population have been very sensitive during Linguistic agitation due to issues like Cauvery disputes etc. There are number of vulnerable points/areas/vital installation in Mysuru District which need proper security arrangements to avoid any sabotage by the rioters during external aggression or internal disturbances.
MOBILE PATROLLING & TRAFFIC DUTIES:- The mobile patrolling duty is very essential during disturbances for the efficient handling of the situation. The mobile parties will frequently move in the areas, collect information furnish information to the superior officers about the developments. These parties will be like blood vains in the body , supplying essential items/information to the various units/persons helping in co-ordination among them. The mobile patrols will be sent on priority to the areas where trouble is developing to collect information of the next movement of the rioters so that they may come to the aid of the skeleton forces available in such areas and continue to aid them till the arrival of the striking forces. The
Page 86 of 170 difference between the guards and mobile patrols is that the points covered by the guards are protected by one or more sentries while the points covered by the mobile patrols are periodically visited by the mobile parties. The mobiles officers and men on picket duties will regulate regular and uninterrupted flow of traffic on the Mysuru – Madikere, as well as in Mysuru – Ooty and Taluk headquarter. The efficient functioning of officers and men on traffic duty will help a long way in the supply of essential commodities, services, transport during the time of disturbances. Since mobiles and picket staff will look after the traffic duties also, no separate staff allocation is deemed necessary.
ACCOMMODATION & FEEDING ARRANGEMENTS:- Accommodation for the staff will be arranged at all the 07 Circle headquarters. This is a very important aspect since staff Civil, Armed, Home Guards, Special Police Officers, should be earmarked separately, but near the men, some armed units may carry their tents for this purpose. At the accommodation place, some medical and first aid facilities should also be made available. The need for efficient feeding arrangements for the staff is of the utmost importance for their efficient and effective functioning. The jurisdictional Police Inspectors will personally supervise and co-ordinate these arrangements. The list of feeding centers, staff on feeding duties, the list of water sources near each feeding center, the list of Govt. food / fire depots, list of LPG dealers. Depending upon the situation, the feeding arrangements may be made from hotels/restaurants available, functioning and reliable at or near the feeding centers of Police messes established with the assistance of the hired/KSRP cooks. Necessary advances will also be given to the men before their deployment and subsequently from time to time before expiry of the previous advance, similarly, the feeding charges drawn and paid to the concerned Inspectors, incharge of the feeding centers.
CHECK POSTS:- During the time of disturbances it is very essential to open check posts on the main roads bordering all the neighbouring districts/State to prevent and check inflow arms and ammunitions, explosives substances, criminals, security suspects, sabotages and other anti-social elements. This will help to prevent escape of rioters, criminals and other persons required to be arrested/detained. The effective functioning of these check posts will provide immense help in containing/restoring the situation. For this purposes check posts will be opened at:
Sl.No Name of the Police Station Place of check-post to be erected 1 Bannur P.S Heggur gate 2 T.N.Pura P.S Muguru 3 Nanjangud Rural P.S Elachagere Bore 4 Kowlande P.S K.R.Pura 5 Beechanahalli P.S Antersante 6 Periyapatna P.S Koppa Gate 7 Periyapatna P.S Anechowkur gate 8 Saligrama P.S Bherya 9 K.R.Nagar P.S K.R.Nagar Town Muncipal Circle
The border village officials and voluntary organization such as VDPs etc., will be requested to keep a close watch over suspicious and bad characters and to handover them to the nearest Police Station /mobile parties. Selected staff will also be sent out for collecting intelligence in their border areas. Loyal informants will also be deployed for this purpose and they will be properly remunerated.
FIRE FIGHTING:- During external aggression and internal disturbances usually cases of arson and other incidences of fire due to explosives/firing/tear gas etc. are reported frequently. There are following fire stations and other fire fighting units available in the district. 1. Mysuru Fire Station one in Saraswatipuram and Bannimantap 2. Nanjangud Fire Station
Page 87 of 170 3. T.Narasipura Fire Station 4. K.R.Nagar Fire Station 5. Hunsur Fire Station 6. H.D.Kote Fire Station
Besides, two fire tenders are available for fire service, one fire tender is available at RMP factory, Hunsur taluk, Jubilant Organosys Ltd, Nanjangud. If the exigency to demands, extra fire tenders, portable fire tenders/appliances and other connected materials will be purchased by moving the District Magistrate. In case of emergency, the services of Home Guards personnel (trained in fire fighting) will also be requisitioned. The men from Police force will also be got trained for this purpose and the Police stations/Offices/vehicles equipped with portable extinguishers/static fire tenders, with a view to reduce the chances of out-break of fires in the camp, number of precautionary measures.
RESCUE, RELIEF AND REFUGEE ARRANGEMENTS:- During internal disturbances/external aggression, the rescue of injured persons and providing of medical relief to them is of utmost importance in order to keep the machinery functioning properly. Large number of injurers or deaths of persons/animals involve the risk of the out break of the epidemics also. Sufficient stock/supplies of medicines, blood other surgical/medical equipment, and essential food items to the relief/rescue camps have to be maintained. For this purpose the staff of the medical and food departments, Municipal councils/Panchayaths for sanitation/cleaning purposes and other voluntary organizations have to be utilized. In case of emergency Organizations like Indian Red Cross Society, Medical Institutions, Health Centers, Hospital/Dispensary in the district will be contacted for necessary help. In addition to the deployment of Police, the services of Fire Fighting personnel and Home Guards will also be requisitioned for this purpose. A list of Government Hospitals, Dispensaries, Primary Health centers, Private Clinics etc., will be made available. During disturbances, there is likely hood of exodus of refugees from the places of disturbances, to safer places. Therefore, refugees camp will have to be opened. At these refugee camps also supply of essential items, first aid, medicines, items of sanitation, and inoculation etc, will have to be arranged by the staff of health/road department, Municipal Councils/Gram Panchayaths etc., The Deputy Commissioner will be requested to provide food and water supply to the refugee camps and the Municipal authorities will be requested to look after the sanitary arrangements of the camp. Disarming of refugees will be done under the orders of the District Magistrate, Mysuru. They will be thoroughly searched at the time of admission to the camp. The arms so taken will be deposited in the Police Hqrs. The School/Colleges and other buildings found suitable for accommodating the staff, may be used for establishment of temporary Hospitals, rescue centers and refugee camps.
CASUALTIES:- During external aggression of sudden spurt of internal disturbances, it is likely that there will be a number of casualties due to riots, military and police action. All officers will be instructed that casualties among the rioters caused by the Police or Military action should on no account be handed over to the relatives or other persons until all investigation formalities required by law is completed and orders of the competent Magistrate obtained. Efforts will be made to identify the bodies of the deceased persons correctly, wounded persons will invariably be taken to the hospital or to the nearest registered Medical Practitioner for the treatment and certificate, police buses for the transport of casualties will be arranged.
PUBLICITY AND PROPAGANDA:- Public and Propaganda are also the other important aspect during the time of disturbances, it is the responsibility of the District Magistrate to arrange press briefings/notifications, with the help of the District Police Superintendent and the District Information & Publicity officer as and when necessary, keeping in view the secret arrangements / operations in progress. The information about
Page 88 of 170 the current situation and the various prohibitory orders / other restrictions imposed should also be given wide publicity. The Superintendent of Police, Mysuru will issue suitable instructions to the Sub- divisional Police Officer and Circle Inspector of the areas affected to develop close liaison with the local Revenue Officers, Intelligence staff and other agents to ascertain the situation from time to time and pass on the intelligence so collected to the Superintendent of Police, well in time. The Public Address (PA) System fitted on the jeeps of the CPIs/PSIs/SDPOs and the mega phones carried by the striking parties will be used as propaganda vans, whenever necessary to counter rumours and to announce the prohibitory orders and other restrictions imposed by the concerned Executive Magistrate in the disturbed areas.
POLICE – PUBLIC RELATIONS:- It is needless to say that Police Public relations will go a long way in management and control of the situation during the time of disturbances. Because it is with the co-operation of the people, riots and other forms of disturbances can be controlled. People having good relations with the Police will voluntarily give information regarding the various types of activities of the rioters, rumour mongers, rioters, saboters, security suspects etc., and also will help control the situation.
PREVENTION OF PROHIBITED LITERATURE AND ACTION AGAINST THE PRESS:- The editors of New Papers, Magazines etc., publishing inflammatory news will be dealt with under the Press and regulations Act. The Deputy Commissioner, Mysuru will be in constant touch with the Press representatives and warn them not to publish inflammatory or objectionable matters. Necessary liaison will be maintained with the press.
VIGILANCE COMMITTEES:- Important persons of various communities in each town and village, to be selected and appointed as members of vigilance committees. The Vigilance Committee will check and discourage people from listening to anti-national and enemy propaganda over the Radio and T.V for prevention of entry of prohibited literature. In addition, the Inspectors of concerned circles will maintain the list of community leaders in important villages in their jurisdiction for the above purpose.
DISTRICT MAP:- For ready reference and implementation of the scheme two maps are prepared giving different information as follows:- 1. The District police Map showing the location of various police stations and offices, along with the approach route. 2. District General Map showing topography, Highway roads, Bridges, Rivers, Railway lines/stations, Post Offices / P&T offices / KEB office / District office / Hospitals and Bordering districts.
SUMMARY:-
1. Mobilise District Force. 2. Indent vehicles – alert KPTCL, KSRTC, Fire Force, Hospital/health officials, Home Guards – Arrange accommodations, reading, temporary jails, transportation etc.,- Post Static Guards, Armed Pickets, Surveillance / beat staff, patrols and striking forces. 3. Round up all rowdies and anti-social elements 4. Open check posts 5. Promulgate necessary prohibitory orders 6. Seize fire arms of suspected persons.
Page 89 of 170 Phone numbers of Police officers & Police Stations – MYSURU DISTRICT
Sl Name of the Police office / PS Landline – Designation Govt. Mobile No Police Station Number 1 Supdt.of Police, Mysuru 2520040 S.P 9480805001 2 Addl.Supdt. of Police, Mysuru 2446638 Addl.S.P 9480805002 3 District Control Room, Mysuru 2444800 PI WIRELESS 9480805000 4 District Armed Reserve, 2473058 RPI, DAR 9480805006 Mysuru 5 D.C.R.B, DPO Mysuru 2446932 DySP DCRB 9480805009 6 District Special Branch, 2529710 PI DSB 9480805007 Mysuru 7 D.C.I.B, Mysuru PI DCIB 9480805008 MYSURU RURAL SUB - DIVISION 8 Mysuru Rural S/D Office 2436600 DySP 9480805020 2418714 MYSURU RURAL CIRCLE - 0821 9 Mysuru Rural Circle Office 2520260 CPI 9480805031 10 Mysuru Rural P.S 2520260 PSI 9480805045 11 Jayapura P.S 2595781 PSI 9480805047 12 Yelwala P.S 2402222 PSI 9480805046 K.R.NAGAR CIRCLE - 08223 13 K.R.Nagar Circle Office 262222 PSI 9480805036 14 K.R.Nagar P.S 262222 PSI 9480805061 15 Saligrama P.S 283341 PSI 9480805062 NANJANGUD SUB –DIVISION - 08221 16 Nanjangud S/D Office 226249 DySP 9480805021 NANJANGUD CIRCLE - 08221 17 Nanjangud Circle Office 226226 CPI 9480805032 18 Nanjangud Town P.S 226226 PSI 9480805048 19 Nanjangud Rural P.S 226259 PSI 9480805049 20 Badanvalu P.S 221745 PSI 9480805051 21 Kawlande P.S 221621 PSI 9480805050 22 Hullahalli P.S 220111 PSI 9480805066 23 Nanjangud Traffic P.S 226633 T.NARASIPURA CIRCLE - 08227 24 T.N.Pura Circle Office 261227 CPI 9480805033 25 T.N.Pura P.S 261227 PSI 9480805052 26 Bannur P.S 275632 PSI 9480805053 27 Talkadu P.S 273369 PSI 9480805054 HUNSUR SUB – DIVISION - 08222 28 Hunsur S/D Office 252044 DySP 9480805022 HUNSUR CIRCLE - 08222 29 Hunsur Circle Office 252133 CPI 9480805034 30 Hunsur Town P.S 252133 PSI 9480805055 31 Hunsur Rural P.S 252042 PSI 9480805056 32 Bilikere P.S 240002 PSI 9480805057 H.D.KOTE CIRCLE - 08228 33 H.D.Kote Circle Office 257542 CPI 9480805037 34 H.D.Kote P.S 255329 PSI 9480805063 35 Sargur P.S 265542 PSI 9480805064 36 Beechanhalli P.S 268333 PSI 9480805065
Page 90 of 170 PERIYAPATNA CIRCLE - 08223 37 Periyapatna Circle Off 274172 CPI 9480805035 38 Periyapatna P.S 274172 PSI 9480805058 39 Bylakuppe P.S 254433 PSI 9480805059 40 Bettadapura P.s 275700 PSI 9480805060
Page 91 of 170 Chapter-9 DEPARTMENT OF THE KARNATAKA STATE FIRE AND EMERGENCY SERVICES
1. Department‘s Profile. Karnataka State Fire & Emergency Service‘s has working under the Home Department.
Organizational Chart of the KSFES. 1. Director General of Police & Director General. - IPS 2. Inspector General of Police & Addl Director. - IPS 3. Deputy Inspector General of Police. - IPS 4. Director - Fire & Emergency Services. 5 (a). Deputy Director (Technical) (b). Deputy Director (Admin) (c). Deputy Director (Fire Prevention) 6. Chief Fire Officer. 7. Regional Fire Officer 8. District Fire Officer 9. Fire Station Officer. 10. Assistant Fire Station Officer. 11. Leading Fireman. 12. Driver Mechanic 13. Fireman Driver. 14. Fireman.
Last 5 years Mysore District Fire & Rescue Calls Detail‘s.
Total Value of Valve of Sl Year’s Numbers of property No. of Lives Property Saved Special calls No Fire calls involved Saved ( Crores) Received ( Crores)
1 2010 837 22.25 19.76 26 80
2 2011 899 51.74 27.25 36 79
3 2012 1066 516.96 504.10 11 96
4 2013 867 29.27 24.36 35 85 5 2014 915 36.49 18.58 45 109
Page 92 of 170 ACCIDENT RELATED DISASTERS
1. FIRE ACCIDENTS. 3. AIR, ROAD AND RAIL ACCIDENTS. 4. FESTIVAL RELATED ACCIDENTS. 5. SERIAL BOMB BLASTS. 6. OIL SPILLS. 7. BOAT CAPSIZING. 8. MINE FLOODING. 9. MAJOR BUILDING COLLAPSE.
INTRODUCTION
1. FIRE ACCIDENTS. A. Urban fires: This is a man made disaster. Urban fire is usually caused by Electrical faults, human carelessness, lack of supervision of naked flame or uncontrolled production of a chemical or physical reaction arson etc. The spread of fire in Urban area depends on the structure and materials used for construction of buildings, their volumes and partitions or spacing. Fire hazards can be in investigated in terms of all phases, producing information on why where and when fires or likely to breakout, how they are likely to develop and spread and with what degree of rapidity, this is likely to occur. Fire fighting plans must be based on this sort of knowledge and prediction.
B.Village fires: Most of the village fires occur in the summer season and are composed by wind and density of living. Villages are fire prone due to the spread of bio-wastes/Dry thatching materials etc,. Burning wood, open cooking burning kerosene/oil lamps etc., are the causes for village fires. Non-availability of water and sand is a problem during village fires.
C. Forest fires: In Mysore District, H.D.Kote. Nanjangud, Hunsur and Periyapatana taluk have forest areas. Forest fires are mainly caused due to careless throwing of cigarette butts by people in the Forests. The Forest Department is having its own plan to tackle forest fires. Hence the subject is not discussed. Local communities are to be involved in forest fire detection and prevention.
D. Electrical fires: Electricity is a necessity in our lives, but it should be used carefully to avoid accidents and fires usually occur due to short circuit. Mitigation Plan : The objective of Fire prevention and Control Programs in Urban areas is to minimize fire accidents and loss of the human life and property due to fire accidents:- 1. To plan and construct low hazard buildings with non- combustible materials. 2. To provide fire control and suppression equipment where ever needed with First-Aid materials. 3. To maintain the Equipment in readiness. 4. To educate and train employees in loss prevention and proper action in emergencies. 5. Fire order publication in all the fire accident prone establishment and to ensure that it is properly implemented. 6. Establishment of Industrial Fire Brigades with modern appliances / equipment / fire professionals. 7. Mutual fire aid programme.
Response Plan for Fire accidents:- 1 The first and foremost unit to be intimated case of a fire accident is the Fire Agency. 2 The Disaster Management Agency shall also pool up based on information available all other fire agency apart from Government and direct them to the accident site. 3 The electricity department shall be intimated to immediately shut off supply to the area of the accident the department shall also ensure that electric supply is available to the surrounding areas to help fire fighting operation and relief operation.
Page 93 of 170 4 In case due to the enormity and type of accident, electric supply has to be cut off, then the electricity department shall be instructed to arrange for temporary supply to the area. 5 In case of fires in electrical installations, the fire agency shall carry out the operations in full co-ordination with the Electrical Agency. 6 In case of village fires, the assistance of the villagers earlier trained and educated in minimal aspects of fire fighting shall be utilized until professional help reaches the accident site. 7 In case of forest fires, the Forest department shall be immediately notified and the Fire and the Fire agencies shall be informed to act as per the action plan decided upon. The local people forming a part of a voluntary force shall be involved by the Forest department to tackle forest fires. 8 In case of accidents in apartments and multi-storage buildings, the units involved should go by the motto ―Saves lives first and then property‖. 9 Evacuation of humans shall be the top priority. 10 In case of fires in industries and chemical godowns, depending on vulnerable zone,the police and home guards shall be directed to evacuate the inhabitants. Care should be taken to see that the operation does not create panic. 11 The Hospitals concerned and the ambulances shall then be directed to carry out relief operations. The Agency shall assess the magnitude of relief required and then direct the fire agency and the ambulance to carry victims to the hospitals concerned. 12 The Police and the home guards shall be informed to maintain the necessary law and order to ensure proper fire fighting land relief operations. 13 The Voluntary organizations shell then be informed if necessary for assistance in relief operations. However, the assistance of these organizations shall be utilized for rehabilitation of fire victims.
Equipments requirement for Fire Accidents:- 1. Breathing Apparatus Set (Self-Contained Single Cylinder SCOTT Make) 2. Breathing Masks 3. Safety Goggles
2. AIR, ROAD AND RAIL ACCIDENTS. A. Civil aviation disasters: There is an Airport coming in Mysore District, hence the occurrence of air disaster has to be taken care of and the District Management should be ready to tackle the situation. 1. Immediate reaction is important. 2. Don‘t panic and maintain your cool in stressful situation. 4. Take care of all legal procedures/even formalities. 5. Be sensitive to human issues. There will be criticism on the handling of dead bodies, blaming that the administration handled the issue by going for mass cremation etc. Due care should be taken to be sensitive to human issues and adequate sympathy and assistance should be taken to be sensitive to human issues and adequate sympathy and assistance should be rendered to the unfortunate relatives. 6. Deploy different parties for different works. 7. Keep superiors and all concerned all fronts and take adequate precautions. 8. Have adequate reinforcements of staff and plan their roster effectively for work that may take a long time. 9. When not sure of anything cover all fronts and take adequate precautions.
B. Road Accidents: It is a major killer and takes place without any warning. Accidents may involve passenger vehicle, goods vehicles, and vehicles carrying hazardous Toxic materials. The materials. The damage therefore may involve injuries and deaths, chemical spills, fires or release of toxic gases.
Page 94 of 170 Most of the Road accidents occur mainly due to driver‘s failure. Apart from this factor, the other general reasons are: 1. Poor road conditions, 2. Mixed Traffic, 3. Poor vehicle maintenance, 4. Carelessness in driving, 5. Lack of safety belts and helmets, 6. Poor emergency services, 7. Absence of pedestrian amenities.
C. Rail Accidents: The density of rail traffic is slowly increasing in Mysore district and hence care has to be taken to avoid any disaster related to Rail accident. The Railway department has its own action plan to deal with such disasters. The involvement of the District Disaster Management agency is a must and as discussed earlier has to tackle rail disasters with the same approach and should not show any laxity on its part. The matter is not discussed at length. However the following points may be implemented during rescue and relief operations: 1. Periodic briefing (at pre-fixed hours) Among the team members of rescue team an with other authorities like Railways, RPF and Police. 2. Computerized system containing details of injured/dead persons is a must for making effective public information system. 3. Mobilization of mobile teams by railway authority in time can help in the treatment of injured persons and can save many lives.
Mitigation measures: 1. Strengthening the enforcement wing in Transport commissionarate. 2. Creation of Adequate highway/traffic aid posts. At every Major intersection on the highway. Traffic aid posts should be set up. 3. Trauma care centers should be established at every 50 Kms. or appropriate distance on the national and State highways. 4. Round the clock operating PCO should be provided with communication facilities to contact the Disaster Management agencies, nearest hospital/Medical personnel and medical college numbers. 6. Every traffic aid post should have dependable communication to the Disaster Management agency and with the nearest Trauma care center‘s. 7. Modern Technology including speed monitoring equipments and computerization of movement of vehicles with adequate check points on the National highways should be introduced. 8. Equipment for removal of accident vehicles from the highway should be easily accessible. Details of agencies having cranes and other equipment should be available on the click of a button. At the Disaster Management control center and also possibly through the RTO and the police.
Response Plan for Road, Air and Rail accidents:- 1. The Units involved in the contingency plan to carry out the operation in these accidents should act immediately. 2. The Police shall rush the nearest mobile unit to the site and report them magnitude of the accident. Additional forces shall be directed and immediate steps shall be taken to Cordon off the accident site to arrange for effective relief operation. Discourage people from crowding near the accident spot. 3. The Fire Agency shall be directed to rush to the site and up to date information shall be communicated regarding the nature and magnitude of the accident. 4. The nearest hospitals and ambulances shall be informed to take immediate steps to rush to the spot to treat victims with trauma, burns, and injuries demanding surgical treatment and poisoning or exposure to toxic material. 5. Metal cutting agencies and cranes services agencies have to be immediately brought in to
Page 95 of 170 the accident site. The Agency shall take steps to ensure that this is done immediately. 6. The Agency shall gather information on the casualties and accidents victims and arrange to set up accident relief centers at the nearest convenient spots depending the contingency plan worked out. 7. The assistance of the voluntary organizations shall be fully utilized depending on the nature of the accident. 8. It is very important to have co-ordination to carry out; the relief operation effectively. So, constant communication must be maintained by key persons of the Agency with various units‘ participation in the operation. 9. The Police shall ensure that normal flow of traffic and life is maintained around the vicinity with out giving rise to panic. 10. The Agency should continuously pool up reinforcements from the different unit depending on the tasks to be performed. 11. The priority once again should be to look for and rescue the injured or those trapped in the vehicles or trains or aircraft. 12. Depending on the nature of injuries the Agency shall make arrangements to immediately transfer the injured to centers offering trauma care. 13. The Agency shall continuously monitor the relief operations and close the operations only after ensuring that the contingency plan has been completed executed.
Equipments requirement for Road, Air and Rail Accidents:- 1. Crowbar (TATA Make) 2. Mumti (TATA Make) 3. Pick-axe (TATA Make) 4. Showel (TATA Make) 5. Bandli (TATA Make) 6. Jamkhana Big 7. Jamkhana Small 8. Electrical Driller 9. Hydraulic Cutter 10. Hydraulic Spreader 11. Hydraulic Power Unit or Motor 12. Hydraulic Jack 13. Hydraulic Combi Tools 14. Demolition Hammer 15. Measuring Instrument 16. C.B.N-Respirators 17. C.B.N-Suits 18. Open Truck 19. Mini Bus
3. FESTIVAL RELATED ACCIDENTS. Festival related disaster are stampede, epidemics fires, etc. due to assembly of large number of people in religious places, such as Jathras, Kumba melas etc. Causes: Inadequate supply of drinking water, shelter, poor crowd management, unsafe electrical application and inadequate sanitation facilities could result in epidemics etc. The Dist. Administration has to undertake the following steps during Festival seasons: 1. Taking previous experience into account or lacunae can be rectified. 2. Ground management rehearsal to be done by the Dist. Administration. 3. Adequate communication facilities including Do‘s and Don‘ts to people coming for festivals to be ensured. 4. Tent materials should be fire proof. 5. Adequate steps to be taken to ensure that is no Electrical short circuit.
Page 96 of 170 6. Adequate escape routes should be provided. 7. Adequate medical facilities to be arranged. 8. Effective barricading to be done. 9. Quick and safe disposal of the Garbage, solid waste materials etc. 10. Special arrangement for tracing out missing persons and children to through control room and public announcements. 11. Special protection to be given to women, children, aged and handicapped people. 12. Movement of anti social elements to be checked by the police. 13. Ferries not to be over loaded. 14. In case of failure of electricity, there should be a provision of alternative arrangements of generator system. 15. Mobile vans with wireless communication to be provided. 16. Adequate medical facilities to be provided. 17. VVIPs coming to places where crowds assemble, could also add to the burden to the District Administration, which should be anticipated and prepared for.
Response Plan for Festival Related accidents:- 1 On receiving information regarding a festival related accident, the Agency shall take immediate steps to direct concerned units to carry out evacuation of the people assembled. 2 The Police and Home guards along with voluntary organizations shall play a major role here. These nits shall base on the contingency plan, arrange for unaffected crowd to disperse. 3 It is very necessary to ensure that nobody panics. 4 The other agencies such as Fire agency, the hospital staff, and cranes if necessary shall move in only after the area is cleared by the police for relief operations. 5 The police shall look out for anti social elements and ensure law and order. 6 In case of failure of electricity, the electricity department shall make temporary arrangements for providing electricity. 7 In case of epidemics, mobilization of paramedics and volunteers from different organizations is must. The District administration should arrange for proper sanitation facilities in such cases. The first task should be to stop the spread of the disease.
4. SERIAL BOMB BLASTS. Many parts of India has seen a spurt in terrorist activities, resulting in it becoming vulnerable to the Bomb Blasts frequently, example, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Jammu & Kashmir, North-East, Maharashtra and many other parts, sporadically. Though Mysore District is relatively peaceful in this aspect, we should not be complacent and the District Administration should be prepared for any eventuality.
Mitigation Plans:- a. Prevention is the only way to control the Bomb Blasts. b. Smuggling of RDX and availability of other materials from within and across the borders including the international borders is one of the major problems the country is facing. c. Secessionist movement and many of the fundamentalist groups and fanatic people resort to these activities. d. RDX and availability of other materials should be strictly controlled and security should be strengthened, intelligence has to be activated and have to be done in coordinated way. e. Give medical assistance to those who are injured and rush to the nearest hospital. Alert the hospital for the experts. f. Compensation due according to the Government Policy to be disbursed immediately as per the law. This will to some extent remove the feeling of insecurity among the people. g. Anticipate the problem in the areas which are vulnerable and District Administration in collaboration with Intelligence Agencies and Military should coordinate in detection and prevention.
Page 97 of 170 h. District administration to be vigilant and identify the areas of recurrence and awareness creation among officials/civil/wardens/Panchayats and the public. i. Seeking the help of public to report any unattended materials, such as, Radio, Boxes, Suit cases, abandoned Vehicles etc. j. Effective intelligence network involving the local people for detection of clandestine Bomb- making factory. k. Build strong intelligence network involving the local people for detection of clandestine Bomb-making factory. l. Keep a constant monitoring of the movement of smuggling of RDX/Dynamites/other materials, etc. m. The moment any Bomb Blast occurs, the area to be cordoned off and remove no materials as may be of critical importance legal material evidence in detecting the criminals. n. Ring the Experts and Police about the incident. o. Once accidents occur, identify the bodies and hand it over to the relatives. p. Photographs of the site and the victims are to be retained. q. Material objects must be collected for forensic analysis.
5. OIL SPILLS. Accidents due to oil spills will be a very rare occurrence due to the absence of oil rigs in the district. However, the Mysore district has got oil storage facilities by Indian Oil and Bharat Petroleum of about 21000 Kilo liters and 7500 Kilo liters respectively. Also, accidents due to tanker operations on road could occur. 1. The residents in the area have to educate on the impounding risk and how to react when any contingency arises. 2. Oil has to be removed with separator land to be pumped out and stored. 3. If it is in land the land is to be filled with soil.
6. BOAT CAPSIZING. Ferrying is almost unheard of in the rivers and lakes in mysore district. however, small country boats operated by fishermen are found in the low current areas of rivers and some of lakes. Accidents occurring in such operations will be of low magnitude. further, tourist spots offer boating to the tourists in row boats, pedal boats, and motor boats. it is in these areas that the district administration should puts its efforts. once again, the magnitude of the accidents is small and its occurrence rare. it would be better to enforce strict regulations in such areas, which would reduce the need for an concentrated effort for subsequent relief operations. a. Boat capsizing and accidents are common. Precious lives are lost both in inland navigation and also in the coastal areas. b. Accidents occur pre-dominantly due to over-loading especially during Festival Seasons. c. Unauthorized Boat Operation should be banned. Only license operators to be restrictions, etc. d. These should be restrictions on carrying the number of people in the boats to avoid over crowding. The number of passengers, capacity, etc. to be displayed prominently. e. These vessels should be checked at periodic intervals, especially whether the boats have live saving equipments on board or not. Most of them don‘t carry. They have to be kept in accessible places and demonstration of the life jackets to be done. f. Only trained crew or experienced driver should be allowed to operate the boat. g. Out sides the boat, there should be a red mark line indicating the danger mark. When the red/danger line is submerged, the crew should be prevented from operating (self restriction). People should also know it is dangerous to travel. h. The crew should be qualified/trained even for the rescue operation. i. When the river is over flowing, the operation of the boat should be stopped. j. Night operation should be restricted or banned according to the situation.
Page 98 of 170 Mitigation Plans:- a. Incase there of high density of operations, Boats should be provided with wireless sets. b. In an accident situation, rescue the persons and give first aid and rush to the near by hospitals. c. Crews are to be trained in matters concerning rescue, artificial respiration, etc. d. All people who are traveling in the boat/ferry should be insured (Group Insurance)01 by the boat/Ferry authorities. e. Belongings of the affected persons and the deceased should be taken care of and should be restored to the concerned. Necessary security arrangements should be made. f. Cause of the accidents should be investigated and report made public in a time bound manner. g. All precautionary measures should be taken for operating the boat during the festival season. Over crowd: must not be allowed at any time. h. Children and Women in the Boats should be made to wear the life jackets compulsorily.
Equipments requirement for Boat Capsizing:- 1. Inflatable Rubber Boats with OBM 2. Inflatable Rubber Boats or Dingi Boats 3. Rain Coats 4. Rubber Gloves 5. Submersible Torch Light 6. Binacular – Night Vision 7. Binacular – Day Vision 8. Shamiyana with side curtains
7. MAJOR BUILDING COLLAPSE. Building collapse and consequent loss of lives has become common in the Urban areas. Due to high demand and legal battles the occupants refuse to vacate for fear of not getting it back and continue to live in unsafe buildings. Poor quality construction also aggravates the cause of building collapse. Natural calamities, such as Earth Quake; Cyclone and flood could also be contribution factors for building collapse. The Town planning and development authorities should technically ascertain the factor of safety of old buildings.
Response Plan for Major Building Collapse:- a. Guards immediately after receiving the information. b. The Police should be notified to cordon off the area and discourage people from crowding near the accident spot. c. The paramedics and ambulances should be rushed with facilities to take of injuries demanding surgical treatment. d. Hospital in the vicinity should be informed to be prepared to receive victims and ortho and Neuro surgeons should be kept ready. e. Crane services and metal cutting services should be called for. f. The information on the following should be given to all the units involved. Building‘s use, Number of occupants. Number of victims trapped and their probable location. Presence of hazards, Gas and Flammables. g. The support of a Technical unit or Engineers should be utilized. h. Place rescuers in‖call and listen position‖. i. Have all the units to call for silence in between operations. j. Once communications with the victim has been established, it should be constantly maintained. k. It is safer to cut; holes in floors rather than breaching the walls as it may undermine the structural integrity of the rest of the building. l. The Electrical department should cut off the supply to the building. m. Rescue teams should have a leader. n. The Agency shall continuously monitor the relief operations and close the operations only after insuring that the contingency plan has been completed executed.
Page 99 of 170 Equipments requirement for Major Building Collapse:- 1. Crowbar (TATA Make) 2. Mumti (TATA Make) 3. Pick-axe (TATA Make) 4. Showel (TATA Make) 5. Bandli (TATA Make) 6. Jamkhana Big 7. Jamkhana Small 8. Electrical Driller 9. Hydraulic Cutter 10. Hydraulic Spreader 11. Hydraulic Power Unit or Motor 12. Hydraulic Jack 13. Hydraulic Combi Tools 14. Demolition Hammer 15. Measuring Instrument 16. C.B.N-Respirators 17. C.B.N-Suits 18. Open Truck 19. Mini Bus 20. Mahindra Bolero Jeep 21. Digital Camera 22. Areal Ladder (Sky Lift 90mtrs)
Page 100 of 170 MYSORE DISTRICT FIRE STATION AND TELEPHONE NUMBERS:- 1. Saraswathipuram Fire Station – 0821-2540970 2. Bannimantapa Fire Station – 0821-2495101 3. Hebbal Fire Station – 0821-2512101 4. Nanjangudu Fire Station – 08221-224144 5. T.Narasipura Fire Station – 08227-211601 6. Hunsur Fire Station – 08222-253300 7. Piriyapatna Fire Station – 08223-273101 8. K.R.Nagar Fire Station – 08223-263101 9. H.D.Kote Fire Station – 08228-255101
RESPONSE TEAM:- Mysore City 1. Sri Eshwar Nayak, Regional Fire Officer, Mob. No:- 8277007351 2. Sri Gururaj K P, District Fire Officer, Mob. No:- 9620199895 3. Sri.Obbaiah moolya, District Fire Officer , Mob. No:- 9945771105 4. Sri. Mahadeva, District Fire Officer, Mob. No:- 7760189709 5. Sri Raju H, Fire Station Officer, Mob. No:- 9986644038
Nanjangudu 1. Sri Annappa D, Fire Station Officer, Mob. No:-9880821292
T.Narasipura 1. Sri Bala Sundar, Fire Station Officer, Mob. No:-9741939694
Hunsur 1. Sri Puttaiah Shetty, Fire Station Officer, Mob. No:-8105963189
Piriyapatna 1. Sri T C. Chandru, Fire Station Officer, Mob.No:-8123870735
K.R.Nagar 1. Sri D.Ravikumar, Fire Station Officer, Mob.No:-9886238111
H.D.Kote 1. Sri M A Shivalingappa, Fire Station Officer, Mob. No:-9448660263
Page 101 of 170 Department of Factories and Boilers
PREAMBLE, OBJECTIVE, EXTENT AND SCOPE OF THE PLAN
PREAMBLE Rapid industrialization following the free market economy and global family concept has enlarged the scope of human resources management closely followed by material management. With the recent upward trend in industrial activity, the industrial safety, disposal of waste and protection of health and environment has drawn national attention. Safe measures can only be adopted after understanding the dangers of such hazardous materials, which have complex chemical compositions. This can probably be accomplished through stringent regulations, perfect technology transfer and more importantly by educating people and eliciting their wholehearted involvement and co-operation. In pursuant of prosperity by the industries, the nation has also witnessed just not accidents but also disasters, due to inadequate safety precautions and lack of public awareness. On this backdrop, ― the Environmental Protection Act, 1986‖ passed by the Government of India, has been in the forefront, insisting on the various protective measures to be taken by the industrial establishment handling hazardous materials. The perpetual review of the legislation has resulted in the formulation of a series of related rules such as: 2. Environmental (protection) Rules, 1986 3. The Manufacture, Storage and Import of Hazardous Chemical Rules, 1989. 4. The Hazardous Waste (Management and Handling) Rules. 1989 5. The Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response, 1996. 6. Amended Central Motor Vehicle Rules, 1989 for transportation of hazardous chemicals by road. 7. Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991. These legislations alone cannot fulfill the objectives but need complete co-operation and involvement of industry, district administration and the public. It is equally important that the emergency plan is drafted and kept ready for full preparedness to handle any eventualities. The legislation also provides for the constitution of various crisis management groups at central. State and district levels involving various agencies right from the state of preparing and implementing off-site emergency plans. It is in this context, that the local administration has taken the initiative in drafting a comprehensive Off-Site Emergency Plan to manage industrial and chemical disasters besides taking preventive measures to protect the flora and fauna. With the increase in number of industries and extensive use of hazardous chemicals there exists a need to revise the existing off site emergency plan to meet the objective.
2.1 OBJECTIVE 1. Minimize and contain the severity of emergency. 2. Project the habitation in and around the plant against exposure to fire, explosion, toxic release of poisonous gas etc. 3. Provide alternate safe shelter and adequate rehabilitation to the evacuees 4. Ensure subsistence of the evacuees till the termination of emergency. 5. Protect and safeguard the property and belongings of the evacuees 6. Award adequate compensation to the affected and to their families.
EXTENT AND SCOPE OF THE PLAN: The off-site emergency plan is applicable to the whole district of Mysuru, which comprise of the following taluks wherein Major Accident Hazard Units and Potentially hazardous industries are located. 1. Mysuru 2. Nanjangud
Page 102 of 170 The scope of the plan is to mobilize all the resources through its chairman and members to oversee the effective implementation in achieving its objective. In addition to this, it will also assist the local crisis group of Nanjangud as and when needed.
CONSTITUTION OF DISTRICT CRISIS GROUP The Environmental (Protection) act, 1986 was promulgated to provide the protection and improvement of environment and for the matters connected therewith. To achieve the objects and goals of the said act, various rules have been framed. The District Crisis Group is formulated under the Chemical Accidents (Emergency planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules, 1996. Whereas the Government of Karnataka under the powers conferred at the Section 8 of the said rules, issued a notification vide No. KAYEE/88/KABANI/98, dated 02.02.1999 constituting the District Crisis Group for overall implementation of Environmental Protection Act and the rules made there under for Mysore District. The same is now reconstituted under Deputy commissioners guidance and sent for the re-notification. The same is reproduced below.
1 Deputy Commissioner, Mysuru Chairman 2 The Additional Deputy Commissioner (Alternative Declarer of Emergency), Member Mysuru 3 The Superintendent of Police, Mysuru Member 4 Additional Superintendent of Police, Mysuru Member 5 Deputy Superintendent of Police, Mysuru Member 6 District Commandant, Home Guards, Mysuru Member 7 District Fire Officer, Mysuru Member 8 Deputy Controller for Explosives, Mangalore Member 9 Environmental Officer, KSPCB, Mysuru Member 10 District Health Officer, Mysuru Member 11 Commissioner, Municipal Corporation, Mysuru Member 12 Executive Engineer, Panchayath Raj Engineering Dept. Mysuru Member 13 Assistant Director, Information Department, Mysuru Member 14 District Agriculture Officer, Mysuru. Member 15 Regional Transport Officer. Mysuru Member 16 HR Sheshadri, General Secretary, AITUC, Mysuru Member 17 Occupational Safety & Health Experts a) Dr. KS Lokesh, Member Professor, SJCE, Mysuru 39 b) Dr. P Shivaraj Member Medical Superintendent BEML, Mysuru c) Dr. Sunil Kumar D Member Asst. Professor Dept of Community Medicine, JSS Medical College, Mysuru
18 Deputy Director of Factories Member Mysore Division-1, Mysore Secretary
OFF SITE EMERGENCY PLAN The preparation of Off Site Emergency Plan is to classify and quantify the hazardous chemicals stored, used, manufactured or imported in any industrial activity, asses the hazard interalia plan for mitigation in the event of any emergencies. The guidelines formulated under the Chemical Accidents (Emergency Planning, Preparedness and Response) Rules 1996 are considered as basic inputs in preparation of this plan.
Page 103 of 170 The Off Site Emergency Plan is always drawn up for maximum credible accident scenario of a major accident or a disaster. The definition of major accident or a disaster is reproduced below for an easy and quick understanding.
DEFINITION MAJOR ACCIDENT OR DISASTER: An occurrence of such magnitude as to create a situation in which the normal pattern of life within industrial complex suddenly disrupted affecting the neighborhood seriously with the result that the people are plunged in the helplessness and suffering. They may need food, shelter, water, medical attention, clothing, protection, counseling, information, transportation, rehabilitation, sustainability, etc. It may cause serious bodily injury or loss of life; it may also cause extensive damage to property.
MYSURU DISTRICT The district administration has identified 77 industries as hazardous industries in the district of Mysuru. Out of these, 8 industries are classified as Major Accident Hazard Units and other 8 as potentially hazardous, the details of which are furnished in the foregoing chapters. The complete study of chemicals stored, used, transported and manufactured in the industrial establishments noted in chapter 4 reveals that the hazards associated with the chemicals can be broadly classified into three categories viz., fire, explosion and toxic gas release. Consequently the disasters could be: A) FIRE B) EXPLOSION C) TOXIC GAS RELEASE
SCENARIO OF DISASTERS
DIFFERENT PHASES OF DISASTERS: a) Warning phase b) Period of impact c) Rescue phase d) Relief phase e) Rehabilitation phase
CATAGORIES OF DISASTERS
CATEGORY – 1: LESS SEVERE The hazard would not result in any serious injuries to the personnel, would not result in property damage, illness amongst the personnel, injuries to live stock and no impact on environment. More so the incident can be controlled by the organization itself or by seeking the assistance of mutual aid partners. CATEGORY –2: SEVERE The hazard would cause injuries and illness to personnel and livestock, result in property damage, will have some kind of effect on environment. The incident cannot be brought under control by the organization itself. The support and assistance of mutual partners is required. CATEGORY – 3: CRITICAL The hazard would cause serious injuries to personnel, livestock, damage of property and equipment will have serious effect on environment and eco-system, result and public commotion. Once again the situation cannot be brought under control by the organization itself. Needs support not only from the mutual aid partners but from out side agencies like the fire brigade, police, environmental agencies and other related departments. CATEGORY –4: CATASTROPHIC The hazard would cause large-scale deaths to personnel and livestock, wide spread illness, destruction of property and equipment, loss of facilities, severe effect on environment and eco-system. Results in public chaos, long-term effect on both mankind and environment. Needs evacuation, rehabilitation of both personnel and livestock. Uncontrollable situation needs intervention of district administration.
Page 104 of 170 GROUPING, CLASSIFICATION, HAZARDS & FIRST- AID FOR CHEMICALS INDENTIFIED:
GROUP OF CLASSIFI- HAZARDS FIRST –AID CHEMICALS CATION Motor Sprit, Petroleum In case of exposure / inhalation: Fire Hazard Naphtha Class -A Shift the person to safe area and Petroleum Class provide artificial respiration. Seek HSD Fire Hazard – B medical attention. Petroleum Skin contact: LDO Fire Hazard Class –C Wash with large amount of water. Petroleum Class Eye contact: Furnace Oil Fire Hazard – C Wash eyes with large amount of water. Highly LPG Fire Hazard Inflammable Health In case of inhalation: shift the victim Hazard: to a safe place. Give large quantities of Harmful If Inhaled, water/milk and allow vomiting to Respiratory Track occur. In case victim is unconscious to Burns Eye Burns, vomit / drink, seek medical attention. Skin Irritation. Physical hazards: Skin contact: remove contaminated containers may clothing and shoes. Wash with soap or rupture, may mild detergent, with large amount of CHLORINE Toxic Gas explode if exposed water unit no evidence of chemical to heat. remains. Seek immediate medical attention.
Eye contact: wash eyes with large quantity of water occasionally lifting upper and lower lids until no evidence of chemical remains. Seek immediate medical attention.
MAH UNITS OF MYSURU DISTRICT - A GLANCE
In Mysuru district, the following industries have been identified as Major Accident Hazard and Potentially Hazardous industries:
1 Automotive Axles Ltd. Address : Automotive Axles Ltd. Hootagalli Industrial Area, Off Hunsur Road, Mysuru-570 018 Products Used : LPG & HSD Storage : 2x30 MT = 60 MT of LPG (Mounded Storage) 20KL of HSD (Under ground)
Page 105 of 170 2 Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd. LPG Bottling Plant Address : No. 425, Hebbal Industrial Area, Metagalli, Mysuru – 570 016. Materials Used : LPG Storage : 5x150 MT = 750 MT(Above ground Bullets)
3 Indian Oil Corporation Address : Indian oil Corporation Ltd. Mysuru Depot, No.118, Behind FCI Godown, Metagalli, Mysuru-570 016 Materials Used : MS, HSD and Ethanol Storage: : MS –1800 kl (3X600), HSD – 9,750 kl (5X1950), Ethanol-100 kl(2X50)
4. SREE LPG Bottling Pvt. Ltd. Address : No 11, Thandya Industrial Estate, Nanjangud, Mysuru-571 004 Materials Used : LPG Storage Capacity : 100 MT (20X5-Above Ground Bullets)
5 JK Tyre & Industries Limited – Vikrant Tyre Plant Address : JK Tyre & Industries Limited Vikrant Tyre Plant K.R.S Road, Metagalli Mysuru – 570 016 Material Used : LPG, Naptha, HSD, Furnace Oil, Sulphur, Ammonia Storage Capacity : LPG – 20MT(2X10 Above Ground Bullets), Naptha – 60kl(UG), Diesel – 250 kl, Furnace Oil – 320 Kl(2X160), Sulphur-200t
6 Wipro Enterprises Limited (Lighting Division), Mysuru Address : Wipro Enterprises Ltd.,105, Hootagalli Industrial Area, Mysuru-570 018 Products Used : LPG Storage : 70 MT(2X20+1X30 Above Ground Bullets)
7 Autoliv India Pvt Ltd, Kadakola, Mysuru Address : Plot No. 44, KIADB Industrial Area, Kadakola, Mysuru – 571 311. Products Used : LPG Storage capacity: LPG - 20 MT(2X10 Mounded storage)
8 Indian Oil Corporation Ltd, Indane Bottling Plant Address : Plot No. 34, KIADB Industrial Area, Kadakola, Mysuru – 571 311. Products Used : LPG BOTTLING Storage capacity: LPG - 1800 MT (3X600 Mounded storage), HSD – 20KL(Under ground)
Page 106 of 170 POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS UNITS – A GLANCE
1. Jubilant Generics Limited No.56-58, KIADB, Industrial Area, Nanjangud-571 302 Activity: Manufacturing of Bulk Drugs Chemicals Used : Solvents, Acids, Alkalis. 2. VWF Industries Private Limited No. 90, K.R.S. Road, Metagalli, Mysuru-570 016 Activity: Manufacturing of Tungsten Filaments Chemicals Used: LPG-10 MT Above Ground Bullet 3. TVS Motor Company Limited, Byathahalli, Kadakola Post, Mysuru-571 311 Activity: Manufacturing of Powered Two wheelers Chemical used: LPG- 10 MT Above Ground Bullet, Petrol-16 kl-Under Ground, Diesel-80 kl (2X40 Above Ground), Furnace Oil-300 kl(2X150 Above Ground) 4. LG Balakrishnan & Bros Limited, Site No. 24, III Stage, Industrial Suburb, Mysuru South, Mysuru – 570 008. Activity: Manufacturing of Two Wheeler Chains Chemicals used: LPG(10 MT Above Ground Bullet), HSD-10 kl (Under Ground) 5. Padmini Aromatics Private Limited, Plot No. 9/A, 9/B & 10, KIADB Industrial Area, Nanjangud – 571 302. Activity: Manufacturing of Fine Chemicals Chemicals Used: Solvents, Acetic anhydride-17 kl (above ground) Hydrogen Peroxide- 15 kl (above ground), Acids 6. Venlon Enterprises Limited, Plot no. 2 & 26(P), Belavadi Industrial Area, Hunsur Road, Mysuru – 570 018. Activity: Manufacturing of Polyester Film, Metallised Film, Formaldehyde and Paraformaldehyde Chemicals stored: Methanol-1886KL (Above Ground, with Floating Roof tanks), Formaldehyde -1500 MT Tank (Above Ground), Paraformaldehyde - 500 MT in Godown 7. Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, 106/2, Behind FCI Godown, Next to IOCL, Metagalli, Mysuru – 570 016. Activity: Handling of Petroleum Products Petroleum Products Stored: MS-2840 kl(Above Ground 2300 kl, Under Ground 540 kl), HSD-5100 kl (Above Ground-4830 kl, Under Ground-270 kl), Ethanol-30 kl(2X15 Above Ground). 8. Vani Vilas Water Works, KRS Road, Mysuru-570 020 Activity: Treatment of drinking water Chemical Stored: Chlorine-9 Tonners(Each 900 kg capacity)
Page 107 of 170 AUTOMOTIVE AXLES LTD., MYSURU Factory License - MYM 882
ADDRESS AND LOCATION:
Automotive Axles Limited, Plot no: 34(P), 35(P), 36(P) & 37 to 51 & 56 to 60 Hootagalli Industrial Area, Off Hunsur Road, Mysuru - 570 018 Tel : 0821 2402582 : 0821 7197500 : 0821 7197745 Fax : 0091-821-2402451
10 km From Railway Station
ACTIVITY:
Manufacturing of Axles, Brake Components and Gear Sets for Medium and Heavy Commercial vehicles, Off high way vehicles and military vehicles.
NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING:
I Shift 682 II Shift 545 III Shift 235 General Shift 225 Average No. of visitors per day 90 Sub-Contract Labours 50 Total 1777 Maximum No. of persons at any given time at plant 1000
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS:
SL. Designation Office Address & Phone Residential Address & NO. Number Phone No. 1 Mr N..MuthuKumar, Automotive Axles Limited, # FFA 102,SV Residency, Senior Hootagalli Industrial Area, 5671/C, Vijayanagara II Vice President & Off Hunsur Road, Stage, Devaraja Mohalla, Director Mysuru- 570 018. Near Yoganarasimha Occupier Phone: 0821 2402582 Swamy Temple. : 0821 7197500 Mysuru- 570 017 9916901044
2 Mr.R. Shivakumar, Automotive Axles Limited, # 152, Aishwarya, II Main, GM & Factory Hootagalli Industrial Area, Sixth Cross, Vijayanagara Manager Off Hunsur Road, First Stage, Mysuru 570 018. Mysuru 570 017 Phone: 0821 2402582 9886015667 : 0821 7197500
Page 108 of 170 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS MATEIALS STORED AND PROCESSED:
Hazardous material stored and used are LPG and HSD
Capacity and Location:
LPG: 2X30 Mt Capacity Mounded Storage. HSD: 20 KL underground bullet at a distance of 10 m from plant activity.
HAZARDOUS PROCESS CARRIED OUT IN THE PREMISES:
Brief Description of the Process:
Machined Automotive Gear forgings are Heat Treated to achieve required strength, The process of Heat Treatment of Automotive Gears involves carburizing (Carbon enrichment) the entire surface of the parts and then quenching in the oil to get required hardness (Strength), to carryout treatment process they have Gas fired Furnaces, so LPG is used as Fuel in the furnaces.
HSD stored for Diesel Generator as alternate power source.
Possible Hazardous effects:
1. Leakage of LPG either from tanks or from the pipelines leading to Vapour Cloud Explosion. 2. Leakage of un-burnt Endo gas leading to a toxic atmosphere and subsequent explosion. 3. Possibility of fire due to spontaneous ignition or by the external source of ignition.
RISK ASSESSMENT:
Risks involved are fire / explosion because of LPG and HSD. Leakage of LPG either from Safety Valve or from Pipe Line leading to Vapour Cloud Explosion.
FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PLANT:
MEDICAL FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PLANT:
1. Plant has got medical tie up with Apollo Hospital, Mysuru 2. Has got one occupational health center wherein all protective equipments are kept. All personal details including blood group, medical history of each employee are also maintained. Qualified Doctor for general shift and male nurse for each shift are available to monitor the OHC. 3. Adequate numbers of first aid boxes are kept in the plant. 4. Critical life saving drugs and drugs for snakebite etc are also stored at plant to meet any eventuality. 5. Two company vehicles are available for plant operation hours at plant to meet any emergency in shifting the injured persons in case of emergency. 6. Ambulance with latest facilities is available with necessary.
Page 109 of 170 FIRE FIGHTING AND SAFETY EQUIPMENT:
Sl. No Description Quantity in nos. 1 Jet Nozzles 12 2 Water Curtain Nozzles 2 3 Fog Nozzles 2 4 Fire House 13 5 5 Kgs DCPs 59 6 10 Kgs DCPs 17 7 75 Kgs DCPs 2 8 2 Kgs CO2 77 9 4.5 Kgs CO2 49 10 9 Kgs CO2 3 11 22.5 Kgs CO2 8 12 M / Foam 9 Lt 4 13 C / Foam 50 Lt 2 14 ABC DCP Type 2 Kg 24 15 ABC DCP Type 6 Kg 3 16 ABC DCP Type 9 Kg 3 17 SCBA 2 18 Fire Suit 1 19 Fire Proximity Suit 1
WATER FACILITIES AVAILABLE:
a) LPG Yard – Four fire hydrant monitor points , Four hydrant hose points and Medium Spray Auto-Sprinkling System with water storage capacity of a) Water facility 3,40,000(340 KL) liters ltrs. Water tanks b) Near Heat Treatment Area- Three fire hydrant points with the water storage capacity of 1,00,000 Lts (100KL) b) Power source DG Sets 1000 x 2 = 2000 KVA & 250 x1 = 250 KVA Total = 2250 KVA
OTHER FACILITIES:
Smoke Detection, LPG Leak detection, Fire Alarm System,Fire Hydrant and Sprinkler system, Megaphone,
NEAR BY VILLAGES :
Hootagalli, Belavadi and Koorgalli.
Page 110 of 170 HINDUSTAN PETROLEUM CORPORATION LIMITED, LPG BOTTLING PLANT, MYSURU Factory License - MYM 967
ADDRESS & LOCATION
Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited, No. 425, Hebbal Industrial Area, Metagalli, MYSURU – 570 016. 10 Km from Railway Station
ACTIVITY The Main activity of the Plant is to receive bulk LPG. Storing in bullets and bottle in cylinders and dispatch the same to distributors located in Mysuru City / adjoining districts.
NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING
I Shift 12 persons II Shift 18 persons General shift 6 persons 86 (19 First+38 general+24 second+5 Contract workers security guards in night shift(idle) Average no. Of visitors 15 persons Maximum no. of persons at any given time at 92 persons Plant
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS
Sl Phone Phone Residential Name / Designation No Office Residence Address 1. Mr.P Sarangi 080 9448491918 Flat no. 208 Sr.Regional 30128603 skyline apartment Manager/Occupier chandralayout Bengaluru - 560048 2. Mr.Ramesh Nataraja 0821 8884711050 Flat No.B-103, Plant Manager/Factory 2402360 Vaishnavi Sarovar, 4E Manager and 5E, Opposite Gurarathi Samaj, Yadavagiri, Mysuru - 570020
Page 111 of 170 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORED / PROCESSED
Name of the Chemical : LPG Storage : 750 MT (5 nos Bullets of 150 MT Each) Type of Storage : 5 Bullets above Ground State : Liquid Hazard Involved : Fire / Explosion
RISK ASSESSMENT The risks are BLEVE / UVCE. The risk analysis was carried out by M/s M/s See-Tech, Nagpur. The analysis is based on probable worst case of fire and explosion that could occur in different areas of the plant. The worst scenario (BLEVE) boiling liquid expanding vapour explosion) envisaged is the catastrophic failure of LPG Bullets resulting in sudden loss of containment. It is due to ejection of flashes and atomized immediately, often resulting in fire ball. Its effects are most devastating due to flame contract and thermal radiation. The maximum radiation level of 35, 5 kW/Sq.m may extend to distance of 292 meters. The lowest radiation level is 4 kW/Sq.m and may extend to 886 meters.
RISK ZONE ASSESSMENT: Sl. No. Thermal Radiation Flux Distance Lethality 1. 37.5 kW/m² ≈ 275 m 100% Lethality 2. 25.0 kW/m² ≈ 350 m 50% Lethality 3. 12.5 kW/m² ≈ 550 m 1% Lethality 4. 4.5 kW/m² ≈ 875 m 3rd Degree Burn 5. 1.6 kW/m² ≈ 1450 m 2nd Degree Burn 6. 1.0 kW/m² ≈ 1750 m 1st Degree Burn
FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT THE PLANT
Inherent safety features in layout, like inter-shed distances have been kept as per OSID 144 to minimize the impact of thermal radiation. The plant is covered with all round loop of hydrant system maintained at a pressure of 7 kg/cm2 operated through 17 monitors, 18 deluge valves and 18 Double Headed hydrants. Automatic sprinkler system is provided in all the LPG handling areas / sheds. Water Tanks : Total 7200 kl (2 Tanks) Water Replenishment Resources : 2 Nos Bore Wells (20m³ /Hour Each) Fire Engines : 6 Nos of 410 cum/Hr Each Jockey Water Pumps : 2 Nos. DG Sets : 2 Nos. (380 kVA and 75 kVA)
Personal Protection Equipment : Low temperature suits, Fire Proximity suits, safety equipments, helmets, stretchers, Butyl rubber gloves, water jel blankets, breathing apparatus, etc.
Gas Monitoring System : All across the plant (48 sensors) and 3 nos portable explosi-meter. Electrical Siren : 2 Nos (2 Km range) Manual Siren : 4 Nos. (1.5 km range) DCP Fire Extinguishers : 123 Nos., (CO2 F.E: 6 Nos)
Page 112 of 170 MEDICAL FACILITIES AVAILABLE
1. Plant has got medical tie up with Basappa Memorial Hospital, and BGS Apollo Hospital, Vikram Hospitals Mysuru 2. For ambulance, additional tie up facility with Bharat Cancer Hospital which is very near to the plant (around 1.5 Km) and neighboring industries possessing equipped with ambulance namely Automotive Axles, Falcon Tyres, J.K.Tyres and Industries. 3. Has got one occupational health center wherein all protective equipments are kept. All personal details including blood group, medical history of each employee are also maintained. One Company Designated Physician visits the plant regularly. 4. Adequate number of first aid boxes is kept in the plant. 5. Critical life saving drugs and drugs for snakebite etc are also stored at plant to meet any eventuality. 6. One company jeep is available for 24 hours at plant to meet any emergency in shifting the injured persons in case of emergency.
NEAR BY VILLAGES
Hebbal, Hebbal Industrial Area
INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITED MYSURU DEPOT, MYSURU Factory License - MYM 1177
ADDRESS & LOCATION Indian oil corporation limited No.118, behind FCI Godown, Metagalli, Mysuru— 570 016. Depot is situated at a distance of 4km from the Mysuru City Railway Station
ACTIVITIES Receipt, Storage and Distribution of Petroleum Products – Motor Spirit (Petrol), High Speed Diesel
NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING
General Shift: 08:30 hrs to 17:00 hrs Persons Regular Employees 19 Contract Workers (Including Security Staff) 32 Average No. Of Visitors / Day 50 Total Number of Persons 101
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS
Sl Name / Designation Phone No Residential No. Office Residence Address 01 Mr.S.J.Khot, 2512010 2518320 No.554, Srinivasa Nilaya Depot Manager Indian Oil 2517062 11th Main,Mahadeshwara Corporation Ltd., No. 118 Extension, Vijayanagra Behind F.C.I. Godown 2nd Stage, Mysuru-570 Mysuru Depot, 016 Mysuru – 570 016.
Page 113 of 170 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORED / PROCESSED
The Depot stores following products:
Sl. Hazardous Quantity Types Of State Hazard No Material Stored Storage Involved
(3X600) 01 Petrol 1800 KL Above Ground Liquid Fire & Explosion (MS) Tanks (5X1950) 02 Diesel (HSD) 9750 KL Above Ground Liquid Fire & Explosion Tanks 100 KL (2X50) Liquid Fire & Explosion 03 Ethanol Under Ground Tanks
RISK ASSESSMENT
The most severe risk is due to petrol tank no - 8 catching fire. From the risk analysis study it is found that the safe distance from the tank is 175 meters and the number of persons affected is approximately 101. DAMAGES TO HUMAN LIFE DUE TO HEAT RADIATION
Exposure Radiation energy Radiation energy Radiation energy (1st Duration (1% lethality), kW/m2 (2nd degree burns), degree burns), kW/m2 kW/m2 10 sec 21.2 16 12.5 30 sec 9.3 7.0 4.0
FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PLANT
Hydrant System:
12‖ Hydrant line all round the hazardous area with 37 monitors, 16 double hydrant points. 3 Nos. 255 HP Diesel Fire Engines (water pumping rate 410 KL/Hr) 2 nos 50 HP Jockey Pump 5500 KL water in 3 nos. above ground tanks. 5 nos of HVLR (High Volume Long Range Monitor) 4 nos fixed & 2 nos potable MEFG (Medium Expansion Foam Generator)
Foam System:
4000 Liters (AFFF) Foam in cans & barrels (For MS & HSD Fire) 1000 Liters (ATC) Foam in cans (For Ethanol Fire) 4 nos fixed foam tanks (2*2000 litre + 2*1500 litre)
Page 114 of 170 Fire Fighting and Safety Equipment
Sl. No Description Quantity in nos. 1. 10 KG DCP 90 2. 25 KG DCP 14 3. 75 KG DCP 06 4. CO2 Fire Extin. (2 Kg) 12 5. CO2 Fire Extin. (3.2 Kg) 03 6. CO2 Fire Extin. (4.5 Kg) 13 7. Mobile Trolley (750/500/1000 GPM) 01 8. Mobile Trolley (500 GPM) 01 9. Mobile Trolley (200 litre) 01 10. SCABA 02 11. Proximity suit 01 12. Stretcher 01 13. First Aid Trolley 01 14. CO2 cartridges 74 15. Fireman Axe 01 16. Petro chemical clean up 01
MEDICIAL FACILITIES OHC, Full time Medical Officer, Nurse in all the shifts, Ambulance Van NEARBY TOWNSHIPS 1. Brindavan Extension 2. B. M. Shri Nagar beyond BPCL
The site is bounded by FCI Godown in the east, Brindavan extension in the west, BPCL bulk oil petroleum depot in the north and Mysore railway shed in the south.
Population around the facility (3 sq.km): 30,500
SREE LPG BOTTLING PRIVATE LIMITED Factory License - MYM 1300
ADDRESS AND LOCATION Sree LPG Pvt.Ltd No.11 (part) , Thandya Industrial Area, Nanjangud Taluk, Mysuru-571 004.
Located at Thandya Industrial Estate 2 Km Off Thandavapura Railway Station.
ACTIVITY Receipt Of LPG Bulk Storage Of LPG Bulk Filling LPG In Cylinders Storage Of Filled Cylinders Loading Of Filed Cylinders In Trucks
Page 115 of 170 NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING
Number of Shifts 3 Shifts including General Working Hours Numbers Of Persons Working 1st Shift 08.30 to 17 hrs 16Nos 2nd Shift 1500 to 2300 hrs 4 Nos
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS
Sl Name Designation Contact Address Contact Number No 1. Mr. Managing 230, Sharada Complex, Ist Main, 93421 10184 S.P. Sumanth Director/ Gokulum 2nd Stage, Mysuru - 57000 Occupier 2. Mr. Plant Manager 905/108, 4th Main, 6th Cross, 8095043358 Manjunath.B.V Vidhyaranyapuram, Mysuru - 9342182129 570020
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORED AND PROCESSED
Sree LPG Bottling Plant uses the following hazardous materials directly and indirectly in its process.
Sl. Hazardous Quantity Type Of Storage State Hazard Involved No Material Stored 1. LPG 95 MT Bullets - 5nos. Liquid Fire & Explosion
RISK ASSESSMENT LPG is a highly inflammable and super heated liquid stored inside bullet and in case of pressure crossing the designed pressure of the bullet, a chain reaction takes place, which may cause the catastrophic failure of the vessels and in turn formation of fire balls. This characteristic is called ―BLEVE‖ and this failure of the vessel may cause damage to human life by producing heat radiation. Instant Catastrophic failure of LPG vessels leads to BLEVE and leakage of LPG either from safety valve or pipeline leads to vapour cloud explosion.
RISK ZONE ASSESSMENT Sl. No. Thermal Radiation Flux Distance Lethality 1. 37.5 kW/m² 130M 100% Lethality 2. 25.0 kW/m² 180M 50% Lethality 3. 12.5 kW/m² 245M 1% Lethality 4. 4.5 kW/m² 450M 3rd Degree Burn 5. 1.6 kW/m² 710M 2nd Degree Burn 6. 1.0 kW/m² 900M 1st Degree Burn
FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PLANT
STATIC WATER TANK : 620 m3 capacity FIRE FIGHTING PUMPS : Two 100 HP Diesel Engine Driven Pumps FIRE HYDRANT SYSTEM : Hydrant line, with fixed water monitors located at strategic points around the plant Total 9 Monitors
Page 116 of 170
SPRINKLERS : A Sprinkler system is provided for the decanting platform, filling shed and storage bullets FIRE EXTINGUISHERS : DCP Fire Extinguishers 70 KG capacity 2 Nos, 10KGs 10 Nos, CO2 2 KG 2 Nos, positioned at accessible points in the operating areas. GAS MONITOR SYSTEM : Continuous monitoring type with five number sensors
MEDICIAL FACILITIES a) First Aid Box in security control room b) Nearest Government Hospital, Nanjangud. c) Mutual Aid from neighboring industries.
NEARBY VILLAGES Chickayyanachatra Population 2000 Nos, Thandavapura.3500 Nos
JK TYRE & INDUSTRIES LIMITED - VIKRANT TYRE PLANT -1 Factory License - MYM -754
ADDRESS AND LOCATION JK Tyre & Industries Limited (Vikrant Tyre Plant-1) KRS Road, Metagalli, Mysuru – 570 016 JK Tyre & Industries Limited (Vikrant Tyre Plant-1) is situated 8 km from the city railway station, on K.R.S Road.
ACTIVITY The main activity of the factory is manufacture of automotive tyres for Busses and LCVs
NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING
DESCRIPTON PERSONS I shift 307 II shift 258 III shift 232 General shift 227 Badlis / Contractor Laborers 1305 Average No. of Visitors/ Day 20 TOTAL 2349
Maximum Number of persons working at any given time – 1113 Persons.
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS
SL NAMES/ PHONE NO. Phone No. RESIDENTIAL NO DESIGNATION OFFICE RESIDENCE ADDRESS Mr. Arun K Bajoria, 1. A-14, New Friends Colony, President and Director 011-30179106 011-22511075 New Delhi – 110 065 – Occupier Mr. Umesh K Shenoy No.107, 1st Floor, Sankalp Vice P – Works and Mahal Apartment,Lalith 2. 0821-2582043 0821-2470119 Factory Manager Mahal Road,Siddhartha Layout, Mysuru - 570011
Page 117 of 170 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORED/PROCESSED
JK Industries Limited, uses following hazardous materials directly and indirectly in its process
SL. Haz. Qty Stored Type of State Hazard involved NO. Materials Storage
1. LPG 20 MT Bullets Liquid Fire and Explosion Fire & Irritation to 2. Diesel 500 KL Above Liquid Eye ground tank Toxic. Irritation to 3. Formaldehyde 2.30 T Carboy Liquid respiratory system Toxic Fire and Irritation to eye 4. Dimethyl Butyl 0.75 T M.S. Drum Liquid N-Phenyl Fire and Irritation to Under eye 5. Phenylenediamine 60 KL ground Liquid Naptha Fire and Irritation to Above eye 6. Furnace oil 250 KL ground Liquid Toxic, Irritation to HDPE bags eye and respiratory 7. Sulpur 200 T Powder system Toxic, Irritation to Carboy eye and respiratory system 8 Ammonia Hydroxide 450Ltrs Liquid
RISK ASSESSMENT The risks are fire/explosion, because of HSD, Furnace oil, Naptha and LPG. Instant catastrophic failure of LPG tanks lead to Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapour Explosion (BLEVE). Leakage of LPG either from safety valve or pipeline leads to Vapour Cloud Explosion. From BLEVE calculation it is found that the safe distance from the tank is 550 m.
RISK ZONE ASSESSMENT
Sl. Thermal Radiation Flux Distance Lethality No. 1. 37.5 kW/m² ≈ 110 m 100% Lethality 2. 25.0 kW/m² ≈ 150 m 50% Lethality 3. 12.5 kW/m² ≈ 225 m 1% Lethality 4. 4.5 kW/m² ≈ 360 m 3rd Degree Burn 5. 1.6 kW/m² ≈ 600 m 2nd Degree Burn 6. 1.0 kW/m² ≈ 725 m 1st Degree Burn
Page 118 of 170 FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PLANT
a) Single Hydrant External-61 Nos Internal-05 Nos Raiser Main-11Nos b) Double Hydrant (external)-05 Nos Near Petroleum storage. c) Fire Fighting Pump House Details Jockey Pump-01 Nos (Head-89Mtr Q-23.4M3/Hrs) Electrical Pump-01Nos (Head-70Mtr Q-270M3/Hrs) Disel Pump-01Nos (Head-70Mtr Q-270M3/Hrs) Emergency Contact No:0821-3086229 Mob No:9886739244 d) Water Storage Capacity For Fire fighting 10,000 KL in -2Tanks 100 KL im 1-Tank e) LPG station was installed with -2 Nos of Monitors along with the Foam Injectors. f) At LPG yard, 6 Nos. of LPG leak detectors are installed. In turn these are connected to a siren, located inside production hall at a salient point. Instruction boards are displayed at the siren for the benefit of the employees. g) LPG 2 bullet has protected with the manual operated medium velocity water sprinkler system. h) Fire Fighting Hose-152 Nos. i) Trained Firemen are-33 Nos. j) Fire Fighting Suit-01 Nos k) Fire Extinguisher Details. DCP-204 ABC-13 Foam - 24 Nos 9Ltr (AFFF) CO2 - 219 l) One Number of Breathing apparatus of 6-litrs of 300bar capacity m) Raw material stores are protected by Automatic water sprinkler system. n) To take care of electricity break down, diesel generators are installed (2 Nos. of 1450 KVA capacity)
MEDICAL FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PLANT
The factory has an occupational Health Center (OHC), which works round the clock, and 365 days with a qualified Doctor and male nurse. Other facilities available at OHC are: 1. Eye drops - 6 Vials. 2. Stretcher - 4 Nos. 3. Ambulance - 2 Nos. 4. Bed with Pillow - 4 Nos. 5. BP apparatus - 4 No 6. Stethoscope - 3 Nos. 7. Medicines for burns, open injury, sprain, O2 cylinder 8. Equipped with adequate first aid, antidotes and other medicines.
NEARBY VILLAGE/TOWNSHIP Hebbal, Metagally, Hebbal Industrial Area, Kumbarkoppal,
Page 119 of 170 WIPRO LIMITED (LIGHTING DIVISION) Factory License - MYM 917
ADDRESS AND LOCATION Wipro Limited , 105, Hootagally Industrial Area, Hootagally, Mysuru 571 186. 12 Km from Mysuru City Railway Station.
ACTIVITY The main activity of the plant is the manufacture of the fluorescent tubular lamps and GLS lamps.
NUMBER OF PERSONS EMPLOYED
I shift 94 II shift 97 III shift 10 General workers 20 Average number of visitors 20 Maximum of the persons at any given time 125
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS
Sl Name Designation Phone No Residential Address No Office Residence No.A-1, Ground Floor, 01 Mr.Veenet Agarwal 080-26621754 080-26763344 26/16, Director/Occupier: Brunton Rustumji Apartments, Brunton Road, Bangaluru-560025 Mr.Sushilkumar Raina F-2, Lakshmi Enclave, 02 Factory Manager: 0821-2402483/84 0821-2510197 Opposite to Raghavendra Mutt, Jayalakshmipuram, Mysuru.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORED / PROCESSED
Name of the Chemical : Liquefied Petroleum Gas Type of Storage : Three Bullets above Ground Capacity : 20 MT, 20MT AND 30 MT Nature of Hazard Involved : Fire / Explosion
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PROCESS In GLS manufacturing, the glass shell, Flare and exhaust tubes, lead-in wire, filament, caps etc., are used for making bulb. The bulb is made with mount fused with glass shell. During bulb making it is evacuated and filled with mixture of Oxygen and Nitrogen gas. In FTL manufacturing, the glass tube shell, Flare tubes, cathode assembled together to form mount. The glass tube is coated from inside with fluorescent powder. The coated tube and mount are fused together to form FTL tube. The air is evacuated and filled with Organ and Nitrogen Gas.
POSSIBLE HAZARDOUS EFECTS 1. A major accident is possible when the gas pre-exceeds the tolerable pressure inside the bullet. Such a situation will lead to catastrophic failure of the tank resulting in the instantaneous release of the LPG. The over pressures, as ILO is 3 KPA and belong to 10 KPA.
Page 120 of 170 RISK ASSESSMENT 1. Fire / Explosion 2. Instantaneous explosion leading to BLEVE (Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapour Explosion) of the LPG. 3. Leakage either from safety valve or pipelines leading to the vapor cloud explosion. The released liquid flash from the bullet results in fireball, creating devastating effect on the surrounding habitation, due to thermal radiation. The maximum radiation level may extend to a distance of 760 m. The lowest level of radiation may extend to 250 m.
RISK ZONE ASSESSMENT:
Sl. No. Thermal Radiation Flux Distance Lethality 1. 37.5 kW/m² 115M 100% Lethality 2. 25.0 kW/m² 150M 50% Lethality 3. 12.5 kW/m² 225M 1% Lethality 4. 4.5 kW/m² 375M 3rd Degree Burn 5. 1.6 kW/m² 600M 2nd Degree Burn 6. 1.0 kW/m² 750M 1st Degree Burn
FACILITIES AVAILABLE a. Water facility :50000 ltrs. Water tanks b. Water replenishment :200000 ltrs. Underground tank c. Power source :DG Sets – 170 KVA: 20 nos. 110 KVA 1 no d. Personnel protectiveness :Safety equipments, safety helmets, stretchers, water jet provision, etc., e. Other facilities :Electrical Siren, Manual Siren, Fire extinguishers: 32 nos.,
MEDICAL FACILITIES AVAILABLE 1. First Aid Room : 01 No. 2. Ambulance (on hire) : 01 No. 3. First Aid Boxes : 06 No. 4. Stretcher : 01 No 5. Visiting Doctor : Visit every week on Saturday between 1 pm and 3 pm
AFFECTED VILLAGES Hebbal, Hootagally Industrial Area, Koorgalli
Page 121 of 170 AUTOLIV INDIA PVT LTD. Factory License - MYM 1742
ADDRESS AND LOCATION Autoliv India Pvt Ltd. Plot No-44, KIADB Indistrial Area, Kadakola, Mysore – 571 311. 15 Km from Mysore City Railway Station.
ACTIVITY The main activity of the plant is the manufacture of seat belt webbing for Automotive application.
NUMBER OF PERSONS EMPLOYED I shift 30 II shift 28 III shift 25 General workers 40 Average number of visitors 8 Maximum of the persons at any given time 131
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS
Sl Name Designation Phone No Residential Address No Office Residence # 145, Prestige Ozone 01 Occupier: 080-30601300 Whitefield, Bangaluru Hagadur Mr. Suresh Village - 560066 Nandagopal # 108, Sri Banashankari, 1st 02 Factory Manager: 0821-3021420 +91 Main 1st Cross, Mahadeshwara L. Soma Shekar 0821-3021416 9008322880 Layout, Vijayanagar 2nd Stage, Mysore – 570 016
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE HAZARDOUS materials stored / processed
Name of the Chemical : Liquefied Petroleum Gas Type of Storage : Two Moulded Bullets above Ground Capacity : 20 MT (2 X 10MT) Nature of Hazard Involved : Fire / Explosion
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PROCESS The seat belt webbing is narrow woven fabric with an average width of around 45 to 50 Cm. High tenacity polyester yarns imported from various overseas suppliers are woven in to a narrow fabric using needle looms. The webbing then undergoes a continuous dyeing treatment using highly sophisticated machines. Here, along with coloration, the tenacity and elongation of the webbing is modified as per the requirements.
POSSIBLE HAZARDOUS EFECTS The nature of damage and extent of damage resulting from an accidental release of a chemical depends on several factors like nature of material, storage condition, release condition, atmospheric condition etc. The sequences of probable events that follow release of a chemical are schematically shown in flow chart.
Page 122 of 170
Page 123 of 170 RISK ASSESSMENT
1. Fire / Explosion 2. Instantaneous explosion leading to BLEVE (Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapour Explosion) of the LPG. 3. Leakage either from safety valve or pipelines leading to the vapor cloud explosion. The released liquid flash from the bullet results in fireball, creating devastating effect on the surrounding habitation, due to thermal radiation. The maximum radiation level may extend to a distance of 76 m. The lowest level of radiation may extend to 59 m.
RISK ZONE ASSESSMENT Sl. No. Thermal Radiation Flux Distance Lethality 1. 37.5 kW/m² 51M 100% Lethality 2. 12.5 kW/m² 59M 1% Lethality 3. 4.5 kW/m² >76M Safe Area
FACILITIES AVAILABLE a. Water facility :720000 ltrs. Water tanks b. Water replenishment :KIADB Water Supply c. Power source :DG Sets – 200 KVA: 1 no. 500 KVA 1 no EB Supply of 1000 KVA. d. PPE‘s :Safety equipment‘s like safety helmets, stretchers, Eye washer etc., e. Other facilities: : Smoke Detection, LPG Leak detection, Fire Alarm System, Public Address System, Fire Hydrant and Sprinkler system, Megaphone, Fire extinguishers:172 nos.
MEDICAL FACILITIES AVAILABLE 1. First Aid Room: 01 No. 2. Emergency vehicle 24/7 (on hire): 01 No. 3. Ambulance (On Call) 4. First Aid Boxes: 15 No. 5. Stretcher: 02 No 6. Wheel Chair: 1 No 7. Qualified Nurse in General Shift : 1 Person 8. Visiting Doctor : Visit every week on Tuesdays & Fridays between 1 pm and 3 pm
AFFECTED VILLAGES Kadakola Industrial Area, Kochanalli, K M Hundi
INDIAN OIL CORPORATION LIMITED MYSORE LPG BOTTLING PLANT Factory License - MYM 1905
ADDRESS & LOCATION Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Mysore LPG Bottling Plant Plot No:34, KIADB Industrial Area Kadakola Village MYSURU – 571311. 3 Km from Kadakola Railway Station
Page 124 of 170 ACTIVITY The Main activity of the Plant is to receive bulk LPG. Storing in bullets and bottle in cylinders and dispatch the same to distributors located in Mysuru City / adjoining districts.
NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING
General shift Officers 6 persons General shift staff 10 persons Security first shift 15 persons First shif-03 persons Second shift-03 persons Third shift-03 persons General shift -06 persons Maximum no. of security at any given 09 persons time at Plant Contract workers 30 persons (Maximum 30 at a time) Average no. Of visitors 15 persons Maximum no. of persons at any given 70 persons time at Plant
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS
Phone Phone Residential Sl No Name / Designation Office Residence Address Plant Manager 2902015 2302005 Door No:3131 1. Mr. Satish.S.Vernekar 9449596912 Vijaynagar 2nd stage, Mysuru-570017
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORED / PROCESSED
Name of the Chemical : LPG Storage : 1800 MT (3 nos Mounded storage Bullets of 600 MT Each) Type of Storage : Mounded storage State : Liquid Hazard Involved : Fire / Explosion
RISK ASSESSMENT The risks are BLEVE / UVCE. The Quantitative risk analysis was carried out by M/s J.P. Rao Associates, Hyderabad. The analysis is based on probable worst case of fire and explosion that could occur in different areas of the plant. The worst scenario (BLEVE) boiling liquid expanding vapour explosion) envisaged is the catastrophic failure of LPG Bullets resulting in sudden loss of containment. It is due to ejection of flashes and atomized immediately, often resulting in fire ball. Its effects are most devastating due to flame contract and thermal radiation. The maximum radiation level of 37.5 kW/Sq.m. The lowest radiation level is 4 kW/Sq.m .
Page 125 of 170 RISK ZONE ASSESSMENT
S.No Scenario Distance No. of Lethality Major Minor Remarks (in m) people (No. of injury injury people) (No. of (No. of people) people) Within 37.5 Mortality 1 69 51a 100% ------kw/m2 is 100% Zone > 69 Other between 30% 10% 2 and 216b 20% (44) people are 37.5 and (65) (22) < 251 safe 12.5 kw/m2 Zone Other between > 251 and 3 220c Nil 1% (3) 5% (11) people are 12.5 and 4.0 < 475 safe kw/m2 Above 4.0 4 > 475 ------Safe area kw/m2
FIRE PREVENTION SYSTEM The gas leak detection, fire prevention and control system to be implemented at Mysuru LPG Bottling Plant will be the latest and will comply with the norms prescribed under OISD 144 and OISD 150. The following are the systems which will be provided at Mysuru Bottling Plant :-
GAS MONITORING SYSTEM: The system consists of gas detecting sensors linked to a computerized processing unit and with alarm panels at control room, filing shed, plant manager‘s cabin as well as security gate having audio / visual alarms to alert the plant personnel. The sensors are located at sensitive or potential hazard areas in the plant.
AIR/VAPOUR EXTRACTION SYSTEM: It is a blower with ducts extended to different operating points in filling shed. The blower extracts any leaking LPG vapours from the floor level and cold flares the same to the free atmosphere. This system is interlocked with filling system, such that the blower has to be started before the carousel is started for filling operation. A standby blower is also given to meet situations where one of the blower is out of order. In this way there is no accumulation of LPG at plant floor level and any minor leaks due to operating operation is immediately evacuated and not allowed to reach the lower explosive limit.
REMOTE CONTROL VALVES: These are pneumatically operated quick shut off valves provided on LPG pipelines with actuating points located remotely and nearer to operating facilities in plant. When actuated, the valves will close within 25 seconds, stopping the flow of LPG in pipelines. In case of leakage of LPG through flange joint or rupture of pipeline, the remote operated valves are operated restricting the leakage of LPG to the sections between two ROVs only and the LPG in unstream area and the storage bullet area is cut off from the leaking point, thereby preventing major leakage or fire.
EMERGENCY TRIP BUTTONS & MANUAL CALL POINTS: These emergency push buttons are provided at strategic places in the plant. In case of emergency, when the emergency trip button is actuated action takes place as specified in the clause 11.11 of OISD 144 which involves tripping of electricity to all the operating equipment in the hazardous area of the plant, closure of all remote operated valves on the LPG pipelines and sounding of siren. Operation of manual call point will denote a abnormal situation alerting the plant personnel and will involve the sounding of siren only. These points are provided at strategic locations in the plant.
Page 126 of 170 MEDIUM VELOCITY SPRAY SYSTEM : This sprinkle system is provided in the operating areas of hazardous areas of plant like al sheds involving filling, storage and operation on cylinders, tank lorry decantation shed, expose flanges of mounded storage, LPG pump house, etc., as per the specifications given in OISD 144 / 150.
Adequate storage of fire water in exclusive above ground tanks is maintained as per the fire water calculation. There is a fire water pipeline system which is constantly kept pressurized with a minimum of 7 kg per centimeter square using jockey pumps which start and stop automatically at preset pressures. The fire water pipeline is connected to the MV spray system through deluge walls where an air water balance is maintained. The MV Spray system is equipped with a quartzoid bulb fire detection system. When the temperature reaches 79º C the bulb will be burst releasing the air water balance at the deluge valve and thereby starting the sprinkling of water. This will reduce the pressure in the pipeline which will start the fire water pumps. Thus the entire system of fire protection is automatic.
MUTUAL AID - Mutual Aid agreement will be made with other oil sector units in and around Mysuru and also larger units in the Kadakola Industrial Area, Mysuru.
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT DETAILS
Location KIADB Industrial Area, Kadakola, Mysuru Area of land 25 ACRES Village KADAKOLA Panchayat/taluk/district Mysuru Boundaries South : Vacant land and industrial area of KIADB North : Vacant land and industrial area of KIADB East : Vacant agricultural land West : industrial area of KIADB Brief Description of facilities No of Bullets 3 x 600 MT No. of TLD bays 8 No. of Water Storage Tanks (7500KL) 3 x 2500 KL No. of Water cooling pumps 4 ( 2 each in Air compressor house & LPG P/H) No. of Bore Wells 2 nos.+Water supply by KIADB No. of DG sets 2 (1 x 750 kVA , 1 x 250 kVA) No. of underground tanks in Consumer HSD Pump 1 x 20 KL No. of LPG pumps 2 x 85 cum / hr No. of LPG compressors 2 x 150 cfm No. of Air Compressors 2 x 8.49 m3/min No. of Security Air Compressors 2 No. of Fire Pumps 3 x 615 cum / hr No. of Jockey Pumps 2 x 10 m3/hr No. of DVs 19 No. of Telescopic Conveyors 10 Gas Monitoring System: 35 Make & No. of sensors Carousal#1 : Make, No. of Filling Points 24 Machines Leak Detector(GD) : Make & capacity 1800 cyls/ hr AVTS/ PT 1800 cyls/ hr ICU (Integrated Correction Unit) Make & Type 1 unit Dynamic Check Scale 1 unit
Page 127 of 170 Evacuation Unit: Make & No of guns 8 CYL CAP Purging Unit: Make & Capacity 1 unit Valve Changing Machine 1 unit Hot Air Sealing System (HASS) 1800 cyls/ hr Weigh Bridge 50 MT Vapour Extraction system 1 system Test Bath 15 cyls holding capacity Conveyor system 1 system Electronic Platform Scales 2 x 200 kg capacity Electrical Systems Transformers 2 ( 1 x 750 kVA power & 1 x 250 kVA Energy Saver lighting) Capacitor Bank 160 kVA Battery Charger/Bank 125 kVAR Earth Pits 110 kVA Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) 71 nos Contract Demand 2 nos Connected Load (Power) 300 kVA HT VCB 410 kW PMCC & MLDB 11 kV , 400 A , High mast 1 system 5 nos. Safety data No of monitors 32 monitors Hydrant points 23 Fire extinguishers 10 kg DCP : 96 Nos 75 kg DCP : 5 Nos CO2: 12 Nos Hand Siren 8 ETB 6 MCP 8
FIRE FIGHTING WATER CALCULATION FOR Mysuru BP
All LPG storage Vessels, Cylinder Storage/ Filling/ Repair Sheds, LPG Pump House, TLD are fully covered by medium velocity water spray system.
The main components of the fire water system are: Fire Water Storage Fire Water Pumps Water Sprinkler/ Deluge system. Fire Hydrant/ Monitor distribution piping network.
FLOW RATE DESIGN MV sprinkler system with automatic heat detection having remote/ local operated Deluge valve with spray density of Minimum 10.2 LPM/ Sq.M are provided at all facilities excluding LPG Pump house (i.e., storage Vessels, Cylinder Storage/ Filling/ Repair Sheds, TLD) where as LPG Pump house is provided with 20.4 LPM/ Sq.M. The fire water system in the plant designed to meet the highest fire water flow requirement of a single largest risk i.e., Filling Shed plus 288 Cu.M/Hr. for operating 2 Nos. Fire water Monitors/ Supplementary Hose requirements.
Page 128 of 170 1. FIRE WATER STORAGE AT Mysuru BP: Total three numbers of fire water tanks with capacity of 2500KL each. Total fire water storage = 7500 KL.
2. FIRE WATER PUMPS CAPACITY AT Mysuru BP: There will be three Fire water pumps of 625 cum per hour capacity out of which two will be in the main pumps and one fire pump will be a standby.
There will be two Jockey pumps (one main and one standby) with a capacity of 10 CuM/Hr which start and stop automatically to maintain the water pressure at minimum 7 kg per sq cm in the fire hydrant line at the farthest end. There will be three diesel engine fire water pumps with a capacity of 615 CUM/Hr.
Fire Water Calculation:
Water requirement for Medium Velocity Water Spray system computation is as follows: Maximum Risk Zone Description L (mtr) W(Mtr) Area(SQM) No 1 11.2 36.4 407.68 2 Empty Cum Filling Shed 11.44 36.4 416.416 3 12.08 36.4 439.712 Degassing Shed 3 3 9 Total Area 1272.808 (a) Flow Density required (LPM/SQM) 10.2 Water Requirment (LPM) 12982.6416 (b = a X 10.2) Add requirment of 2 Monitors (LPM) 4800 (c) Total Water Requiment (LPM) 17782.6416 (d = b+ c) Total Water Requiment (cum/hr) 1066.958496 ( e = d X 60 1000) Water Requirment for 4 hours 4267.833984 ( f = e X 4) Capacity of Fire Water Pump 615 cum/hr
DELUGE VALVE SYSTEM Different Modes of Operating Deluge Valve are By Remote operation. By Breakage of Quartzoid Bulb. By draining water locally.
The actuation of detectors shall initiate the following: Opening of deluge valve of the affected zone as well as adjacent zones. Audio-visual alarm indicating the affected zone at the fire pump house and manned control panel. Fire siren of l km range Tripping of main power supply barring the emergency power Closure of all Remote Operated Valves in affected facility. The water spray from all nozzles within 30 seconds. The fire water pump(s) shall start based on their set pressure to supplement/ to maintain the fire water pressure in the ring main.
Page 129 of 170
DELUGE VALVES LOCATION AT Mysuru BP DV NO LOCATION 1 UNLOADING SHED (ZONE 1) 2-11 FILLING CUM EMPTY CYLINDER SHED (ZONE 2 to 11) 15 LOADING SHED (ZONE 15) 16 MOUNDED STORAGE (ZONE 16) 18 TLD BAY NO: 1-4 (ZONE 18) 19 TLD BAY NO: 5-8 (ZONE 19) 17 LPG P/H (ZONE 17)
MANUAL CALL POINTS LOCATION AT Mysuru BP NO LOCATION MCP1 Unloading finger MCP2 Empty cum filling shed MCP3 Loading finger MCP4 Mounded storage MCP5 LPG pump house EMERGENCY TRIP BUTTONS LOCATION AT Mysuru BP NO LOCATION 1 Unloading finger 2 Degassing shed 3 Loading finger 4 Mounded storage 5 LPG pump housae 6 TLD Shed MCP7 Near fire pump house MCP8 Weighbridge
FIRE ALARM SYSTEM: MAJOR FIRE: A wailing siren for two minutes. Siren will be sounded 3 times for thirty seconds with an interval of fifteen second in between. DISASTER: Same type of siren as in case of major fire but the same will be sounded for three times at the interval of 2 minutes. ALL CLEAR (FOR FIRE): Straight run siren for 2 minutes.
PERIODICITY OF VARIOUS TEST/AUDIT: FIRE DRILL RECORD-MONTHLY FIRE HOSE TESTING RECORD-ONCE IN 6 MONTHS PRESSURE GAUGE TESTING REOCRD-ONCE IN 6 MONTHS SPRINKLER TESTING RECORD-ONCE IN 3 MONTHS EXLOSIVEMETER AND MASTER PRESSURE GAUGE (DEAD WEIGHT TESTER)- ONCE IN A YEAR POP ACTION VALVE TESTING-ONCE IN A YEAR LPG HOSE TESTING-ONCE IN 4 MONTHS FIRE PUMP LOG BOOK-DAILY FIRE EXTINGUISHER RECORD-MONTHLY(VISUAL CHECK) FIRE EXTINGUISHER SERVICING RECORD-ONCE IN 3 MONTHS STRAINERS OF HYDRANT AND LPG LINES- ONCE IN 3 MONTHS HOT WORK/COLD/ HEIGHT WORK PERMITS-IMMEDIATELY
Page 130 of 170 DAILY SAFETY AUDIT CAP AUDIT-MONTHLY SAFETY COMMITTEE MEETING-ONCE IN 2 MONTHS SAFETY CIRCLE MEETING- ONCE IN A MONTH SRV TESTING-ONCE IN A YEAR ERD-ONCE IN 6 MONTHS
MEDICAL FACILITIES AVAILABLE 1. Plant has got medical tie up with Vikram Hospital, Mysuru 2. Has got one occupational health center wherein all protective equipments are kept. All personal details including blood group, medical history of each employee are also maintained. One Company Designated Physician visits the plant regularly. 3. Adequate number of first aid boxes is kept in the plant. 4. Critical life saving drugs and drugs for snakebite etc are also stored at plant to meet any eventuality. 5. One company vehicle is available for plant operation hours at plant to meet any emergency in shifting the injured persons in case of emergency.
DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION The LPG bottling plant of IOCL, Mysuru, is located towards the eastern / northeastern part of Kadakola Industrial Estate. The plant is located reasonably away from populated areas such as townships, residential colonies and villages. The nearest villages around this plant are as follows. S.No Village Distance (km) Direction to IOC 1 Kambarahalli 1.5 NE 2 Rayanahundi 2.25 NE 3 Ayyarahalli 2.50 NE 4 Kundahalli 2.50 SW 5 Someswarapura 1.5 SW 6 Mankarahalli 3.5 NW 7 Basavallihundi 1.5 NW 8 Kadakola 2.0 W Further, the nearest factory to the IOC bottling plant is located to the north of the plant, across the road in front of the plant. The nearest factory to the IOC on the western side at present is the Kawasaki automobile unit. Adjacent to the west side road of IOC, there is a vacant plot. Agricultural lands are present towards the eastern and southern sides of the IOC bottling plant.
JUBILANT GENERICS LIMITED, KIADB INDUSTRIAL AREA, NANJANGUD Factory License - MYM-1200
INTRODUCTION Jubilant Generics Ltd, situated in KIADB Industrial Area, Nanjangud is a pharmaceutical business unit of Jubilant Generics Ltd. The company is just 1 km away from National Highway and approximately 3 km from Nanjangud railway station.
ACTIVITY Manufacturing of bulk drugs such as Carbamezapine (anti-epileptic), Azithromycin (antibiotic), Citalopram and Resperidone (anti-depression).
Page 131 of 170 NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING The company works round the clock with staggered weekly offs. Shift timings are as follows:
Shift Timings Persons General Shift 8:30 am to 6:15pm 169 General Shift 9:00 am to 5:00pm 190 A Shift 7:00 am to 3:00 pm 180 B Shift 3:00 pm to 11:00pm 155 C Shift 11:00 pm to 7:00am 88 Contract Labour 306 Total 1088
Number of visitors=60 Nos
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS
Sl No Designation Phone No Address 1 Mr.Shyam Bang, 0120 2516601-11(11 lines) H-62, Creater Kailash Part-2, Occupier New Delhi-110019 2 Mr.Yoganjaney 08221 228402-228408(7 Lines) No.303, 37/1, Premier Rich Reddy. Extn: 2590 Wood, 3rd Floor, 1st Cross, Factory Manager Mob:09845376751 Jayalakshmi Puram, Mysuru- 570012
RISK ASSESSMENT Major accident/incidents which have potential to cause bodily injury or property damage or environmental Pollution have identified, consequences evaluated and corrective actions documented in On Site Emergency plan. The On Site Emergency plan is duly approved by Chief inspector of Factories & Boilers, Karnataka. To ensure the preparedness mock drills are conducted once in every six months including evacuation of all employees. Inventory of hazardous chemicals in bulk is located far away from operational areas. List of bulk storage with type of hazard associated is attached.
FACILITIES AVALABLE AT PLANT
Fire Protection Systems Available System – 1 Water storage tank. – 1840 KL capacity (Dedicated for Firefighting 427 KL) Diesel operated water pump - 171 cu m / hr. at 7Kgs / sq. cm. Electrically operated fire pump - 171 cu. m / hr at 7Kg/sq.cm. Electrically operated Jockey pump – Capacity 17 m3 at 7 kg/sq. cm. System – 2 Water storage tank. – 1920 KL capacity (Dedicated for Firefighting 546 KL) Diesel operated water pump - 273 cu.m / hr. at 7 kgs /sq.cm. Electrically operated fire pump - 273 cu.m / hr at 7 kg /sq.cm. Electrically operated Jockey pump – Capacity 10 m3 at 7 kg /sq.cm. Hydrant points SH Points - 84 Nos. LV Points - 64 Nos. Hose Reels – 45 Nos Monitor - 13 Nos. Hydrant hoses
Page 132 of 170 S.H Points –15 Mts - 166 Hoses L.V Points - 7.5 Mts – 128 Hoses Foam compound: A.F.F.F – 5500 Lts., A.R.F -- 330 Lts., Foam making branch pipes - 12 Nos Ordinary Nozzle - 100 Nos Fog nozzle (Multipurpose) - 2 Nos. London type Nozzle - 5 Nos Revolving type nozzle – 1 No
Portable Fire Extinguishers Dry Chemical Powder = 395 Nos Mechanical Foam = 172 Nos Carbon Di-oxide = 304 Nos ‗ D ‗ Class fire TEC powder= 10 Nos Hose Reeling system = 45 Nos Heavy duty foam AFFF trolley (100 lts) = 10 Nos Heavy duty foam AFFF trolley (200 lts) =02 Nos Self Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) =25 Nos
Fire Prevention Systems Available Smoke detectors Gas Detectors Manual Call Points Flame Arrestors Earthing and Bonding Inertisation Lightning Protection Good Housekeeping Compartmentation
Occupational Health Facility Occupational Health Centre provided. The Occupational Health Centre is manned with two Full time Medical Officers and qualified health assistants in each shift. Ambulance van is available with necessary medical facilities. A recovery room with oxygen administration facility provided. 35 nos First Aid boxes have been provided at shop floor areas. Antidotes and other life saving drugs maintained.
Additional Information: Alternative Emergency Power Supply has been provided and maintained in sound operating conditions as a back up to KPTCL. Generators 1 No. - 2000 KVA 2 Nos -725 KVA 1 No. -125 KVA Emergency Control centre 1 No provided. Personal protective Equipments such as Safety shoes, Helmet and Safety goggles issued to all employees on individual basis. Emergency Communications Systems are provided. Telephones both for Internal and External are available with EPABX facility. Public Address System
Page 133 of 170 Electrically operated siren Hand Siren Mega phones Fax facility Email facility Emergency shut down procedures prepared for all production operations. Three safe assembly points developed and boards displayed for information to all. AP-1: Lawn opposite to Administration building AP-2: Lawn adjacent to Convap treatment plant. AP-3: Lawn adjacent to Security Gate-03
Inventory of Hazardous Chemicals: Solvent Yard-01
NAME OF THE MAXIMUM TYPE OF STORAGE HAZARDS CHEMICAL STORAGE AT SITE Acetone 20 KL Underground Tank Fire Cyclo-hexane 20 KL Underground Tank Fire Isopropyl Alcohol 20 KL Underground Tank Fire n-Butanol 20 KL Underground Tank Fire Ethylene dichloride 20 KL Underground Tank Fire
NAME OF THE MAXIMUM TYPE OF STORAGE HAZARDS CHEMICAL STORAGE AT SITE Methanol 30 KL Underground Tank Fire Methanol 30 KL Underground Tank Fire Isopropyl Alcohol 30 KL Underground Tank Fire Toluene 30 KL Underground Tank Fire Toluene 30 KL Underground Tank Fire Cyclo-hexane 25 KL Underground Tank Fire Ethyl Acetate 25 KL Underground Tank Fire Methyl Alcohol 40 KL Underground Tank Fire Toluene 20 KL Underground Tank Fire High speed diesel 40 KL Underground Tank Fire Furnace oil 100 KL Aboveground Tank Fire
Page 134 of 170 Solvent Yard-02
NAME OF THE MAXIMUM TYPE OF STORAGE HAZARDS CHEMICAL STORAGE AT SITE Methylene Di- 40 Underground Tank Toxic Chloride Acetic acid 15 KL Above Ground Tank Corrosive
Acetic Anhydride 10 KL Above Ground Tank Fire Phosphoric Acid 10 KL Above Ground Tank Toxic Caustic 48% 15 KL Above Ground Tank Toxic Liquor Ammonia 15 KL Above Ground Tank Toxic Hydrochloric Acid 15 KL Above Ground Tank Corrosive Sulfuric Acid 30 KL Above Ground Tank Corrosive Formaldehyde 2.5 MT Carboys Fire and Toxic Hydrogen Gas 150 cylinders Cylinders Fire and Explosion Sulfur 5 MT Bags Fire Monochloric Acetic 15 MT Bags Toxic acid Para toluene S. 7 MT PP drums Toxic Chloride Methyl Ethyl Ketone 4.5 MT Drums Fire Ammonia 01 MT Cylinders Toxic Bromine 2 T Amber bottles Toxic
NOTE: Antidote kit for H2S toxic gas is kept in Occupation Health Center and also in Nanjangud Government hospital for mitigating the emergency.
NEAR BY VILLAGES Kallahalli on the south west corner of our site situated at a distance of 0.1 km.
Page 135 of 170
Page 136 of 170 VWF INDUSTRIES (P) LIMITED, Mysuru Factory License - MYM-795
INTRODUCTION
M/s. VWF Industries (P) Limited is engaged in the manufacture of Tungsten Wire, Tungsten Filaments and Molybdenum Wire and the factory is situated on K.R.S Road, 09 Km from the city Railway station.
ACTIVITY
The main activity of the factory is manufacturing Tungsten Wire, Tungsten Filaments and Molybdenum Wire. The annual plant installed capacity is
Tungsten : 525 Million Meters / Year.
Tungsten Filament : 96 Million Pieces / Year.
NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING
The company works round the clock with staggered weekly offs. Shift timings are as follows:
TIMINGS PERSONS Female Male Total ‗A‘ Shift 6.45 – 14.45 Hrs - 16 16
‗B‘ Shift 14.45 – 22.45 Hrs - 34 34
‗C‘ Shift 22.45 – 6.45 Hrs - 04 04
General Shift 8.30 – 17.00 Hrs 03 11 14
Contract Labors 8.30 - 17.00 Hrs 16 9.00 - 17.30 Hrs Total 86
No of Visitors: 10
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT EXECUTIVES
SL No Designation Phone No. Address 1. Mr.B.R.Pai, Chairman & Off: No. 427, ―Konark‖, Managing Director / 2582459/2412284 Contour Road, III Stage, Occupier Res: 2510809 Gokulam, Cell: 9845346550 Mysuru – 02.
2. Mr. Ajith R. Pai Off: 2582459 No. 427, ―Konark‖, Res: 2510809 Contour Road, III Stage, Jt. Managing Director Cell: 9845346551 Gokulam, Mysuru – 02.
Page 137 of 170 2. Mr.G.Radhakrishnan Off: 2582459 Res: 2582249 No. 1058,Vinay Marg, President Cell: 9945275094 Akshaya Nursing Home, Siddhartha Layout, Mysuru – 11. 3. Mr.M.N.Deshpande Off: 2582459 Cell: 9880143436 No. 29, ‗Sarvabhouma‘, III Block, Vice President Somanathanagar, Dattagalli III Stage, Mysuru-570 023
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORED VWF Industries (P) Limited is using following Hazardous materials directly and indirectly in process:
SL Hazardous Quantity Stored Type of State Hazardous Involved. No. Material Storage 1. LPG 10 MT Bullets Liquid Fire & Explosion. 2. Diesel 1000 Lts., Drums Liquid Fire & Explosion. 3. Nitrogen Plant Pressure Gas -- Vessel 4. Hydrogen 15 Cylinders Cylinders Gas Fire.
RISK ASSESSMENT The risks involved are fire and explosion, because of HSD and LPG leaking. Leakage of HSD from the storage tank of pipelines coming in contact with source of fire can lead to a Major fire. Instant catastrophic failure of LPG Tank leads to Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapor Explosion. [BLEVE]. Leakage of LPG either from safety valve or pipeline leading to vapor clouds explosion. Depending upon the severity the affecting distance of 760 m has been classified into 3 zones.
Zone A 0 to 115 m. Severe Effects Zone B 115 to 760 m Casual Effects Zone C 760 m. & above. May or may not effect
FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PLANT VWF Industries (P) Limited is well protected by 29 numbers of fire extinguishers. LPG bullet is provided with water sprinkler system and also protected by Fire Hydrant network comprising two water Monitors. Personnel protected equipments like Safety Goggles, Fire Fighting Equipment etc., are always available at stores. To take care of electricity board breakdown, Diesel Generators are installed [2 numbers – (200 KVA & 125 KVA capacities)].
SAFE ASSEMBLY POINT The vacant place near the Vehicle parking area is identified as Safe Assembly Points. The control room in our factory is security office at main gate, Since it is located at the exit of the factory at a minimum risk. Information regarding telephone numbers [Residence and Office] of all the important and senior Executives is available at control room.
Page 138 of 170 VANI VILAS WATER WORKS, Factory License - MYM-222
ADDRESS AND LOCATION M/S Vanivilas Water Works KRS ROAD, Yadavagiri, Mysuru-570 020
The Water Works is surrounded by residential areas and premier institution like C.F.T.R.I., All India Radio.
ACTIVITY The Main Activity of the Works of the works purification and distribution of drinking water to the city of Mysuru The water works function in three shifts as detailed below
General Shift 10.00 AM To 5.30 PM I Shift 8.00 To 3.00 PM II Shift 3.00 PM To 9.00 PM III Shift 9.00 PM To 8.00 AM No of Visitors per day: 100
NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING
General Shift 50 Mostly Office Staff I shift 5 II shift 5 III shift 6 Total 66
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS
Sl Phone Residential Name / Designation No Office Residence Address 1. Commissioner Mysuru 2418803 Mysuru City Corporation City Corporation Quarters , Kalidasa Road 2. Superintending Engineer 2418828 2515052 Mysuru City Corporation Mysuru Corporation Quarters, Kalidasa Road 3. Executive Engineer, VA V 2418849 2418804 Mysuru City Corporation W W., Mysuru Quarters, Saraswathi puram
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORED / processed
The Hazardous materials stored in the premises are detailed below: 1. Chlorine - 9 MT 2. Alum - 2 to 5 MT 3. Bleaching powder - 2 MT
Page 139 of 170 Risk assessment and types of risks Among the three chemicals, chlorine is considered to be highly hazardous. It is highly toxic and corrosive. The materials safety data sheet of chlorine is enclosed at Annexure-13
HEALTH HAZARD Chlorine is corrosive. It reacts with body moisture to form corrosive acids. Inhalation of chlorine can cause respiratory injury ranging from irritation to death, depending upon its concentration and duration of exposure.
ACUTE EXPOSURE The first symptom of exposure to chlorine is irritation to the mucous membranes, eyes, nose and throat followed by burning pain. Irritation spreads to the chest. A reflex cough develops which may be intensive and often associated with pain. The cough may lead to vomiting. Cellular damage may occur with excretion of fluid in the alveoli. This may prove fatal if adequate treatment is not given immediately. Vomit may contain blood due to lesions of mucous membrane caused by the gas. Other common symptoms include headache, retro-sternal burning; nausea, painful breathing sweating, eye, nose and throat irritations; coughing, vomiting, increase in respiratory and pulse rate. Massive inhalation of chlorine produces pulmonary oedema; fall of blood pressure and in a few minutes cardiac arrest. Following table indicates the hazards of chlorine at different atmospheric concentrations;
CHLORINE - DEGREE OF HAZARD. Concentration in Air (ppm) 002 - 0.5 No noxious long term effect 0.5 - 1.0 Slight odour 1.0 - 3.0 Definite odour, irritation of eyes and nose. 6.0 - Irritation of throat 30 - Intense cough fits 40 - 60 Exposure without effective respirator for 30 -60 minutes or more May cause serious damage. 100 May cause lethal damage 1000 Danger to life even after few deep inhalations.
CHRONIC EXPOSURE Men rapidly lose their ability to detect the odour of chlorine in small concentration. Therefore concentrations considerably higher than the TLV may occur without being immediately noticeable. Prolonged exposure to concentrations of 5-ppm results in disease of bronchi and a predisposition to tuberculosis. Concentrations of 0.8-1 ppm cause moderate but permanent reduction in pulmonary function. Persons exposed for long period of time to low concentrations of chlorine may suffer from ―acne‘. Tooth enamel damage may also occur.
FIRE & EXPLOSION HAZARD Neither liquid nor gaseous chlorine is explosive or flammable by itself but both react readily with many organic substances, usually with evolution of heat and in some cases resulting in explosion It may react to cause fires or explosions upon contact with turpentine, ether, ammonia gas, hydrocarbons, hydrogen, powdered metals, sawdust and phosphorus. Since one volume of the liquid chlorine when vaporized yields about 460 volumes of gas, hydrostatic rupture in containers, pipelines and other equipment may occur due to build up of excessive pressure. Hydrogen and chlorine can form explosive mixtures, more so in sunlight and at high temperature. Precaution must therefore be taken to prevent the mixing of hydrogen with chlorine in dangerous proportions. The lower explosive limit of hydrogen chlorine mixtures caries from 3.1 to 8.1 per cent, depending on pressure and other variables.
Page 140 of 170 DISPERSION OF GASES When the toxic gases are released into the atmosphere, they are carried by wind and spread out due to atmospheric turbulence. The pattern of dispersion and the extent of spreading of these gases can be approximately evaluated knowing the wind speed. Stack height and the properties of gases the major toxic gas that can get released into the atmosphere from the factory is chlorine.
SAFE DIRECTION OF ESCAPE It is clear from the above study of dispersion pattern of gases that the best direction of escape is run into the wind away from stack.
POPULATION LIKELY TO AFFECT Zone – A: 300 Persons Zone – B: 1200 Persons Zone - C: 3000 Persons
FACILITITES AVAILABLE AT PLANT 1. Jeep – 1No. 2. Safety Masks are provided only to the workers
MEDICIAL REMEDIES
Persons who have inhaled chlorine gas should be kept at rest with the head and chest raised. They have to be kept warm. It is essential the qualified medial attention is obtained quickly, as serious symptoms may develop up to 48 hours later. All persons who have been affected by chlorine gas should be examined locally by medically competent persons or sent to hospital by ambulance.
First aid attendance should be aware of the dangers arising from gassing by chlorine. The following basic rule should be observed. a) If chlorine has affected the eyes, they should be irrigated immediately with plenty of clean water (preferably tap water). b) Contaminated clothing should be removed affected skin washed with plenty of water. c) Artificially respiration should be applied if the patient is breathing (Oxygen may however administrated by trained personnel.)
NEARBY PLACES
Yadavagiri, Railway Quarters, Akashvani, CFTRI, Railway Station and Ramakrishna Vidyashala.
PADMINI AROMATICS PVT LTD Factory License - MYM-1052
ADDRESS AND LOCATION
Plot NO.9A, 9B, 10 KIADB Industrial Area, Nanjangud.
INTRODUCTION Padmini Aromatics Pvt. Ltd., belongs to Padmini Products Pvt. Ltd., Bangaluru, previously known as Superfine Aromatic Co. Pvt. Ltd., situated in KIADB Industrial Area, Nanjangud. The Company is just 01 KM away from National Highway and 5 km from Nanjangud railway station.
Page 141 of 170
ACTIVITY Padmini Aromatics manufactures variety of Aroma chemicals such as Sandol, Mysosan, Wood amber, Sandol Super, Sebanol, etc., which are popularly used in making Soaps, Cosmetics and Agarbathis incense sticks.
MAN POWER DETAILS The Company works round the Clock with Staggered Weekly offs, Shift timings as follows: TIMINGS PERSONS ‗A‘ Shift 07.00 - 15.30 Hrs 9 ‗B‘ Shift 15.00 - 23.30 Hrs 9 ‗C‘ Shift 23.00 - 07.30 Hrs 9 ‗G‘ Shift 09.00 - 17.30 Hrs 22 Contract Labourers 12 Security 12 TOTAL: 73
No. of visitors: 10
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS
SL.N DESIGNATION PHONE NO. ADDRESS O. 1. Mr Prabhu Kiran N 080- 25567678 No.307, 7th A Main 1st Vemulkar, 25543475 Block,Kalyan Nagar, HR, Director & Occupier Dr layout,Bangaluru – 43. 2. Mr.M.D.Mahale, 08221-325761, New KHB Colony, Plant Manager 227898 Nanjangud,Mysuru Dist.
RISK ASSESSMENT
Major accident / incidents which have potential to cause bodily injury or property damage or Environmental Pollution have identified, consequences evaluated and corrective measures documented in On-site emergency plan. The On-site emergency plan duly approved by the Director of Factories & Boilers, Karnataka. To ensure the Preparedness, drills are conducted regularly once in a month. Inventory of hazardous chemicals in bulk, located far away from operational Areas. List of bulk Storage with type of hazard associated is attached.
Plant layout made available indicating emergency handling facilities.
FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PLANT
FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS 54 numbers portable fire extinguishers positioned at strategic locations 16 numbers sand buckets are provided Aqueous film forming foam Underground fire hydrant system Provided for all risk areas. Water reservoir capacity – 575 KL Fire pumps – Electrical pump – 01 No. Diesel engine pump – 01 No. Each 150M3/ Hr capacity @ 7 Kgs/cm2 capacity Jockey pumps 20 M3 / Hr capacity
Page 142 of 170 Single hydrant points - 18 Nos Hydrant handling valves - 10 Nos Water monitor - 4 Nos. Safety equipment provided for all Concerned Employees
FIRE PREVENTION SYSTEMS Flame arrestors Earthing Lightening arrestors Flame proof enclosure for all electrical fittings. Static discharge connections. Good House Keeping Process Auto Emergency controller
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH FACILITY 6 Nos first- Aid boxes have been provided at shop floor area. Local doctors on call facility made available for emergency. Water showers & eye wash fountains installed at various shop floor areas. Personal protective equipments such as Safety Shoes, Helmet, Safety goggles, hand gloves, Safety belt, issued to all employees. Medical checkup conducted yearly once for all employees. Alternative emergency power supply has been provided and maintained in sound operating conditions as a back up to KPTCL. Generators 1 No - 180 KVA, 1 No - 60 KVA Wind socks installed. Telephones are available. Electrically operated siren. Emergency shut down procedures prepared for all production operations
INVENTORY OF HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS
Maximum Sl Name of the Type of Nature of storage at Antidotes for chemicals NO Chemicals storage Hazard site 1 Methanol Tank 17 KL Fire & Toxic Ethanol or Fomepizole 2 Toluene Drums 1.7KL Fire & Toxic No Antidote for tolene, Require O2 Respiration 3 Acetic Tank 17 KL Toxic 6% Acetic acid solution Anhydride 4 Hydrogen gas Cylinders 20 Nos Fire & -----NA---- Explosion 5 Diesel Drums 800 Lts Fire ----NA---- 6 Hydrogen Tank 12 KL Strong No Antidote, require high Peroxide Oxidiser dilution with water & Explosive
7 Sulphuric Acid Carbuys 1.0 MT Corrosive ----NA----
NEAR BY RESIDENTIAL AREAS Korehundi on the south side of the site. Village apprx population is 600 nos.
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Page 144 of 170 VENLON ENTERPRISES LTD. Off: HUNSUR ROAD, MYSURU Factory License - MYM 986
ADDRESS AND LOCATION 26 P, Gate II, Belavadi Industrial Area, Hunsur Main Road, Hunsur Rd, Belvadi, Mysuru, Karnataka 570018
INTRODUCTION Venlon Enterprises Ltd is situated in the Belavadi Industrial Area, Off Mysuru-Hunsur Road. The Factory is about 14 km away from the Mysuru.
ACTIVITY Manufacturing of Polyester Film, Metallized Film, Formaldehyde and Para formaldehyde.
NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING
SHIFT TIMINGS PERSONS FIRST SHIFT 7 AM TO 03 PM 30 SECOND SHIFT 3 PM TO 11 PM 30 THIRD SHIFT 11 PM TO 07 AM 30 GENERAL SHIFT 8.30 AM TO 05 PM 84 TOTAL 174 VISITORS 05
INFORMATION ABOUT IMPORTANT OFFICERS
SL.NO DESIGNATION PHONE NO. ADDRESS . 1. Mr.C.D.Datwani (022)26484720 # 97-A, NIBHA ANNEXE Occupier 09741492668 Pali Hill Road, Bandra West, Mubai-400050 2. Mr.D.S.Choudhari (0821)2302781 # 2916, 22nd Main, Manager 09945566301 5th Cross, Vijaynagar II Stage, Mysuru-17
RISK ASSESSMENT Major Accidents / Incidents which have potential to cause bodily injury or property damage or environmental pollution have been identified, consequences evaluated and corrective measures documented in the ON-SITE Emergency Plan, which has been duly approved by the Director of Factories, Boilers, Industrial Safety and Health, Karnataka. To ensure preparedness, mock drills are conducted once in six months.
FACILITIES AVAILABLE IN THE FACTORY
AT PLOT NO.26 (P) Fire Extinguishers in 40 places Sand Buckets in 14 places 564000 liters Emergency Water Tank with Pump 38 Hydrant Points with hosepipe 4 Monitors Ambulance Van First Aid Boxes in 8 places First-Aid Trained People Fire Fighting Trained People
Page 145 of 170 Tie up with BM Hospital, Vinoba Road, Mysuru Safe Assembly Area
AT PLOT NO. 2
Fire Extinguishers in 9 places Sand Buckets in 4 places 564000 liters Emergency Water Tank with Pump 26 Hydrant Points with hosepipe 3 Monitors Ambulance Van Well-equipped Occupational Health Centre with Doctor First Aid Boxes in 2 places First-Aid Trained People Fire Fighting Trained People Tie up with BM Hospital, Vinoba Road, Mysuru Safe Assembly Area
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY FACILITIES Occupational Health Center with Medical Officer Ambulance Van availability round the clock Oxygenation Facility Necessary drugs and Clinical Equipment Personal Protective Equipments such as Safety Shoes, Helmets, etc., is made available to workmen Emergency Control Center is earmarked. Telephone both for internal & External Calls available Emergency Siren is installed Fax Facility is available E-Mail Facility is also available Emergency Shut Down Procedures are displayed in the Control Room
Following Three Safe Assembly Points earmarked and boards displayed for information to all:
1. Lawn opposite Marketing Office at Plot No.2 2. Lawn near Security Office at Plot No.26 (P) 3. Lawn near Administrative Office at Plot No.26 (P)
INVENTORY OF HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS
SL.N Name of the Type of Maximum Storage at Nature of O. Chemical Storage Site Hazard 1886 KL 1. Methanol Tanks (2 Tanks Inflammable, Toxic 1130+750 KL) 2. Formalin Tanks 2225 MT Irritability, Toxic Parafor 3. Bags 500 Tons Irritability Maldehyde
NEAR BY VILLAGES Koorgalli on North-East _ Population 7130 Belvadi towards South-East – Population 6550
Page 146 of 170 L G BALAKRISHNAN & BROS LIMITED, Mysuru SOUTH, Mysuru. Factory License - MYM-679
ADDRES & LOCATION LG Balakrishnan & Bros Ltd. Site no 24, III stage, Industrial Suburb, Mysuru south, Mysuru 570 008
ACTIVITY Manufacturing of Automotive Chains
NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING
SHIFT TIMINGS PERSONS FIRST SHIFT 7 AM TO 03.30 PM 100 SECOND SHIFT 3.30 PM TO 12 PM 90 THIRD SHIFT 12 PM TO 07 AM 60 GENERAL SHIFT 8.30 AM TO 05 PM 110 TOTAL 360
INFORMATION ABOUT IMPORTANT OFFICERS
SL.N DESIGNATION PHONE NO. ADDRESS O. 1. Mr. Raghavendra (0821 2480833 # 663, 16th Cross, II Main Asst General Manager 09342121115 II Stage, JP Nagar Mysore
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORED
SL.N Hazardous Type of State Nature of Qty Stored O. Material Storage Hazard 1. LPG 10 Ton Bullet Liquefied Fire & Explosion
RISK ASSESSMENT LPG is highly inflammable and super heated liquid stored inside bullet and in case of pressure crossing the designed pressure of the bullet, a chain reaction takes place, which may cause the catastrophic failure of the vessels and in turn formation of fire balls. This characteristic is called ―BLEVE‖ (Boiling liquid expanding Vapour explosion) and this failure of the vessel may cause damage to human life producing heat radiation. Instant catastrophic failure of LPG vessels of BLEVE and leakage of LPG Either from safety valve pipeline leads to vapour cloud explosion. From BLEVE calculation it is found that the safe distance from the tank is Approximately 500M and for risk analysis different zones may be classified as:
Zone A –Most affected (0to 50 M, heat radiation will be around 40 to 50 KW/sqm) Zone B- moderately affected (50 to 100 M, heat radiation will be around 30KW/sqm) Zone C – Least affected (above 200 m, heat will be around 5KW per sq.m)
Page 147 of 170 FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PLANT
Static Water Tank 48,000 LTRS Fire Fighting Pumps 20 HP Diesel Engine driven pump Fire Hydrant System Hydrant line, with fixed water monitors and Double-headed hydrant points and accessories (fire hoses and branch pipes) located at strategic points around the plant. Sprinklers A Sprinkler system is provided for both the decanting platform and filling shed. Fire extinguishers DCP Fire Extinguishers positioned at accessible points I the operating areas, viz., Tank, Trucks decanting Bay, Pumps and compressor shed, filling shed, Motor control center, Electric Sub station and Diesel Generator Room. Gas monitor system Continuous monitoring type with sensors located the plant. Medical facilities a)First Aid box in security control Room. b) JSS Hospital, Ramanuja Road, Mysuru c) BGS Apollo Hospital, Mysuru d) Sitaranga Hospital, Mysuru e) BM Hospital, Mysuru. f) Panacea Hospital, Mysuru
NEARBY RESIDENTIAL AREA J P NAGAR, Mysuru.
BHARAT PETROLEUM CORPORATION LIMITED Mysuru DEPOT, Mysuru Factory License - MYM1176
ADDRESS & LOCATION Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited No.106/2, Behind FCI Godown, Metagalli, Next to IOCL, Mysuru— 570 016. Depot is situated at a distance of 6 km from Mysuru city railway station
ACTIVITIES Receipt, Storage and Distribution of Petroleum Products – Motor Spirit (petrol), High Speed Diesel.
NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING Persons General Shift: 0830 HRS To 1700 HRS Regular Employees 06 Contract Workers (Including Security Staff) 09 Average No. Of Visitors / Day 25
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS Phone No Residential Sl No. Name / Designation Office Residence Address 01 Mr.K.L.Dasarathy 2414700 2519537 Flat no. 303 A, Depot Manager Bharat 2510031 9740599955 III Floor, Petroleum Corporation Ltd., 2510019 Vaishnavi No. 106/2 Behind F.C.I. Sarovar Godown Mysuru Depot, Apartment, Mysuru – 570 016. Yadavagiri, Mysuru-20
Page 148 of 170 02 Mr. Kumar Manish 2414700 9480887175 Brigade Territory Manager, Bharat Apartments, Petroleum Corporation Ltd., Next to No. 106/2, Behind F.C.I. Venkataramanas Godown Mysuru Depot,Next wamy Temple, to IOCL Mysuru – 570 016. Vontikoppal Metagalli, Mysuru.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORED / PROCESSED The Depot stores following products
Sl.No Hazardous Quantity Types Of Storage State Hazard Material Stored Involved
One Above Ground tank- 01 Petrol 2840 KL 2300 Kl+540 KL in four Liquid Fire & (MS) Under Ground Explosion Tanks 4829 Kl in two Above 02 Diesel (HSD) KL Ground Tanks, Liquid Fire & 270 KL in two Under Explosion ground Tanks 03 Ethanol 30 KL 2X15 Above Ground Liquid Fire & Tanks Explosion
RISK ASSESSMENT
The petroleum products are stored in above/under ground tanks. Hence an accidental leakage leading to an emergency will be due to one of the following reasons or a combination of two or more of the following: 1. Release of flammable liquid/ vapour resulting in fire / Explosion/ Thermal radiation/ smoke 2. Emergency arising from the neighborhood industries
FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PLANT
Hydrant System Fire Hydrant line all round the hazardous area with 11 monitors, 11 double hydrant points. 2 Nos. Diesel Fire Engines (water pumping rate 576 kl/hr) 2500 KL water storage facility. Jockey Pumps-2 nos.-35 HP each 12 Double Hydrant Points 12 Water Foam Monitors 2 MEFGs Fire Fighting and Safety Equipment
Sl. No Description Quantity in nos. 1 Jet Nozzles 03 2 Fog Nozzles 04 3 Foam Making branch pipes 04 4 Foam Master 02 5 Fire Hose 20 6 10 kg DCPs 56 7 75 kg DCPs 03
Page 149 of 170 8 50 kg DCPs 02 9 2 kg CO2 05 10 4.5 kg CO2 05 11 6.5 kg CO2 06 12 9 kg CO2 03 13 Safety Helmets 20 14 Stretcher 02 15 Explosimeter 01
MEDICIAL FACILITIES Three personnel trained in First – Aid Visiting Doctor.
NEARBY TOWNSHIPS 1. Brindavan Extension 2. B. M. Shri Nagar 3. Shri Shivarathreshwara Nagar.
TVS MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED, BYATHAHALLI, KADAKOLA, MYSURU Factory License - MYM 1263
ADDRESS & LOCATION Post Box No 1, Bythahalli, Kadakola Post, Mysore 571311
INTRODUCTION M/s TVS Motor Company Limited is engaged in the manufacture of powered two wheelers and the factory is situated on Mysuru-Ooty road 20 Km from the city Railway station.
ACTIVITY The main activity of the factory is manufacturing powered Two Wheelers like motorcycles, scooter, mopeds etc.
NUMBER OF PERSONS WORKING The company works round the clock with weekly off. Shift timings are as follows:
SHIFT TIMINGS NO.OF PERSONS I 7.15 am to 3.45 pm 759 II 3.45 pm to 12.15 am 685 III 11.15 pm to 7.15 am 101 General 8.00 am to 4.30 pm 116 Contract 300 No. of visitors/Day: 70 to 100 persons on an average.
INFORMATION OF IMPORTANT OFFICERS Sl.No Designation Phone Number Address West side house, No.3, Mr.Venu Srineevasan 1 044-28272233 Adiyar, Club gate road, Managing Director Chennai-28 No.402, 4th floor,Pride and Prime apartment, No.13-14, Mr.V.K.Shanmugam Off: 0821-2596561 2 3rd Factory Manager Mobile: 98454-21046 Stage, Vishweshwar Nagar, Mysuru-08
Page 150 of 170 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS STORED
TVS Motor Company Limited is using following Hazardous materials directly and indirectly in process.
Hazardous Type of Sl.No Qty stored State Hazardous involved Material storage Liquefied Fire, Explosion and 1 10 MT Bullet Liquid Petroleum Gas BLEVE. 2 Diesel 80 KL Storage tank Liquid Fire & Explosion
3 Petrol 16 KL Storage tank Liquid Fire & Explosion
4 Furnace Oil 300 KL Storage tank Liquid Fire & Explosion
RISK ASSESSMENT
The risks involved are fire and explosion, because of LPG leaking. Leakage of HSD from the storage tank or pipelines coming contact with source of fire can lead to a major fire.
Instant catastrophic failure of LPG Tank leading to ‗BLEVE‘. Leakage of LPG either from safety valve or pipeline leading to vapour cloud explosion. Depending upon the severity the affecting distance of 760 m has been classified into 3 zones.
Zone A 0 to 115 m. Severe Effects Zone B 115 to 760 m Casual Effects Zone C 760 m. & above. May or may not effect
FACILITIES AVAILABLE AT PLANT TVS Motor Company limited is well protected by 500 numbers of fire extinguishers. Automatic pressurized fire hydrant system provided and covered the plant with hydrant points LPG bullet is provided with automatic pressurized fire hydrant system with fire monitors, hydrant and medium velocity sprinklers
Auto Co2 flooding system provided for paint shop Occupational health center with two doctors and paramedical staff Dedicated ambulance and fire tender available 24/7 Personal Protective Equipments & Fire Fighting equipments are available at all strategic locations.
SAFE ASSEMBLY POINT Two safe assembly points located near vacant place at flag pole area and entrance of Transmission plant. The control room is inside the production block nearby time office. Information regarding telephone numbers (Residence and office) of all the important and senior officials is available at control room.
NEAR BY VILLAGES Byathahalli at 0.5 km, Chikkakanya at 0.6 km, Sindhuvalli at 0.6 km, Daddakanya at 1.5 km and Dadadahalli at 1 km with total population of 9000.
Page 151 of 170 FUNCTIONS OF AUTHORITIES
STANDARD OPERATING PROCEEDURES
AUTHORITIES/ AGENCIES INVOLVED Revenue Police Fire Services Commandant Home Guards RTO Health Department Karnataka State Pollution Control Board Panchayat Raj Engineering, KPTCL District Crisis Group Veterinary Department NGO’s
FUNCTIONS OF AUTHORITIES
REVENUE AUTHORITIES 1. Activating of various NGOs / Voluntary Organizations for necessary materials. 2. Providing adequate compensation to loss of life and property. 3. Declaration of all clear signals.
To effectively manage the emergency without ambiguity, it is required to entrust individual responsibility and describe them in brief. Accordingly the following emergency plan has been draw up:
FUNCTION OF ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER, Mysuru 1. He will be the overall in charge of Rescue Shelter / Rallying post and parking yards. 2. He will ensure adequate food and clothing in co-ordination with DY. Director, food and civil supplies, Voluntary Organizations, Individual Persons as deemed necessary in his option. 3. He will also ensure proper medical aid (first aid as well as shifting of affected persons to hospitals, etc.,) in co-ordination with district health Officer and District Drug Controller. 4. He will ensure adequate security and safety in co-ordination with DCP (Law & Order). Mysuru and DSP Nanjangud as the case may be.
In addition to these responsibilities, the A.C. will assist the CEC in all other matters as the case may be.
FUNCTION OF TAHASILDAR, Mysuru 5. He will look after all the facilities required at rescue shelter / rallying post like food, clothing, medical aid, water, electricity, sanitation and other basic necessities in co-ordination with respective Government Agencies, as well as Voluntary Organizations. 6. He will manage and arrange for any other requirements on need basic at that point of time in coordination with respective government authorities. 7. He will alert all his subordinates and utilize their services to manage the rescue shelter/ rallying post. His actions will be in concurrence from A.C. Mysuru or D.C. Mysuru
Page 152 of 170 FUNCTIONS OF POLICE SERVICES, Mysuru CITY The main function of police authorities would be to maintain law and order, regular patrolling of affected areas, establishes rescue/ safe routes in advance for timely response, cordoning off the area, control of traffic, shifting of all vehicles to the parking yards. To render assistance in controlling and fighting disasters, salvage operations, rendering first aid and medical help, shifting of the affected to rallying posts/rescue shelters. Another important function would be identification of the deceased, informing their relative, removal and disposal of dead bodies. Finally, preparing the list of missing persons and take steps to trace them. The police authorities will also work with NGO‘s and other service organizations when needed.
DCP (LAW AND ORDER): For city limits
1. The office will be overall in charge of the functions of Police Department in case of Off-Site Emergency. He will receive the communication and instructions fro CEC from time to time. 2. On Receiving the information about the emergency from CEC, the officer will rush to the incident spot and oversee law and order, organize for additional requirement of men and Home Guards if required 3. Receive information form the site in charge and divisional fire officer or his deputy available at site for appropriate and necessary rescue operation. 4. Arrange for necessary transportation of vehicles in coordination with RTO and in charge of parking yard for evacuation of people as well as critical cases. 5. Ensure that adequate numbers of vehicle are provided, fitted with public address system and wireless to the convoy team. 6. Arrange for necessary ambulance / medical facilities in coordination with district health officer/ deputy director, animal husbandry for evacuation of people and livestock respectively. 7. In confirmation with CEC, arrange for removal of dead bodies (if any) and will pass on the information to the relatives of the decease and will ensure disposal of dead bodies after conducting post-mortem in coordination with District Health Officer. 8. Arrange for maintaining law and order at the site of emergency, rescue shelter parking yards, main roads leading to emergency site, etc. pass on the information to the CEC about actions on various fields.
POLICE INSPECTOR- VIJAYANAGAR, METAGALLI, JAYALAKSHMIPURAM
1. The Officer will receive information from the DCP (L & O) or site in charge of factory and immediately rush to the site along with maximum possible personnel. He shall help fire-fighting personnel in rescue operations. 2. In view of close proximity of police station to the industrial area, take immediate control of the site and rescue operation in coordination with site in charge. 3. Alert all the subordinate officers coming under his jurisdiction and ensure their availability at the site of emergency to maintain Law & order., traffic, rescue, salvaging etc., till such time the full emergency operation comes into action. 4. Ensure that the information is passed on to the superior officers and necessary instructions are received and adhered to. 5. Ensure that all the anti social elements are identified and rounded off if required.
POLICE INSPECTOR, V.V. PURAM 1. The Officer will receive information from DCP (L & O) or site in-charge of M/s Vani Vilas Water Works located at KRS Road. 2. He will immediately rush to the site of incident and conduct on the spot inspection. Obtain first hand information. 3. Ensure that information is passed on to the superior officers and necessary instruction are received and adhered to.
Page 153 of 170 4. Convey the message on the extent of leakage, extent of area affected, the ground situation, the scenario prevailing in and around the water works. 5. Ensure that, he himself and his personnel are equipped with necessary personal protective equipment. The recommended PPE are cartridge type respirators for short-term exposure and the pressurized airline respirators for long-term exposure. 6. Take immediate steps to inform the traffic police. 7. Alert all the subordinate officers and ensure their availability at the site of emergency to maintain law and order, traffic, rescue, salvaging, etc. Till such time, the full emergency operation comes into action. 8. Ensure that all the anti-social elements are identified and rounded up, if required.
FUNCTION OF DCP/ ACP (TRAFFIC), Mysuru 1. The DCP traffic will be the overall in charge of traffic management who is assisted by ACP traffic in case of off-site emergency. 2. Receive the communication of offsite emergency from CEC and disseminate the information to all the functionaries and mobilize required force and put them into action for managing various traffic points, routes etc. 3. For each industry, separate routes are identified as normal route and emergency route. 4. Mobilize necessary police personnel/ vehicles to man and control traffic on various roads identified as safe routes and also take measures to divert normal traffic away from the emergency routes identified. 5. Ensure available and adequate number of vehicles fitted with public address system/ wireless etc. And directly supervise manning of routes and parking yards. 6. Initiate action to ensure adequate number of skilled drivers in consultation with RTO, KSRTC, Home guards, and Truckers Association etc. 7. The ACP (Traffic) will initiate action on his own only under exceptional circumstances; however, his action shall be communicated to his superiors and should be confirmed with CEC. 8. Any other action as deemed necessary base on the circumstances. 9. The ACP (Traffic) will assume the charge of DCP (traffic) in his absence and exercise all the powers at his command as described.
FUNCTION OF FIRE SERVICES, Mysuru 1. The Regional Fire Officer is located at Saraswathipuram, Mysuru and the Divisional Fire Officer is located at Bannimantap. 2. The Regional fire Officer and the Divisional Fire Officer are responsible to fight and control the fire, leakage, spillage of petroleum products or any other chemicals as the case may be and deploy adequate number of men for control of fire, leakage, spillage etc. with proper instructions and guidance. 3. Rush to the site of emergency immediate after the receipt of information from the site Controller or on emergency call. 4. Establish safe routes in advance for rushing to site and ensure best response time to minimize damage. 5. Workout advance plan for requirement of resources like fire tenders, trained personnel, protective equipment and the ways to meet extra requirement if any. 6. Assist the on-site emergency personnel in fighting emergency, rescuing injured / affected people trapped in dangerous zones and participate in salvage operation. 7. Assist medical / police personnel in imparting first aid. 8. Ensure availability of adequate water supply through KIADB authorities, or the Vani Vilas Water Works as the case may be. 9. Maintain constant contact and communicate the message to the CEC with regard to the Control measures undertaken, salvage operation, rescue methods etc. And any other information required by the CEC on continuous basic. Take any other appropriate actions as deemed necessary in control of Emergency.
Page 154 of 170 FUNCTIONS OF TAHASILDAR, NANJANGUD The Nanjangud town is at a distance of 24 km from Mysuru. There is only one road connecting Nanjangud form Mysuru city. In case of any blockage of this road, communication would be a great difficulty. The train services are very limited. Therefore, it will be very difficult for the district administration at Mysuru to reach the place of accident. In view of this, the Tahasildar, Nanjangud has to play a pivotal role He will assume the charge of Assistant Commissioner till the latter arrives at the place of incident. He will also be in constant contact with DSP Nanjangud and continue to pass on and receive message of action plan. He will not address the media without receiving confirmed orders either through fax or telephone from the deputy Commissioner, Mysuru.
FUNCTIONS OF SP AND ASP, Mysuru The Sree LPG Bottling (Mysuru) Pvt. Ltd., which is storing 95 MT of LPG and Indus Fila Limited, storing around 20MT of LPG are located at Thandya Industrial Area, Thandavapura Nanjangud Taluk, is around 24 km away from Mysuru. There is a Railway level crossing at Chikkayyanchatra on the way to the Plant. There is only one main road connecting Thandavapura and Mysuru. The only deviation available to the Plant is near Kadakola while going from Mysuru; otherwise it is a circuitous kutchha road.
The plant is located at a distance of about 5 km from Nanjangud. 1. The Officer will receive the communication of emergency either from the plant In-charge, i.e. Controller or DSP Nanjangud. 2. On receipt of information, he will first obtain the correct information from the local police through wireless and inform the Police Control Room at both Mysuru and Nanjangud to give priority for receiving and passing on emergency messages. 3. After ascertaining, the actual and prevailing facts, he will confirm the same to the CEC, Mysuru and immediately alert all his sub-ordinate Officers to be in readiness with all the police force, wireless sets, VHF sets, vehicles, vehicles mounted with siren and Public address system. 4. Keep his superior officers informed about the incident. The DAR, KSRP to be in readiness to act in case of distress call. 5. Mobilize adequate number of Police Personnel particularly trained in heavy vehicle driving, and rescue operations with instructions to reach the place of accident without delay. 6. Conduct on the spot study about the law and order, rescue, salvage and traffic management and take appropriate decisions as deemed necessary. 7. Continue to transmit the message preferably through wireless of CEC and keep him appraised about all the actions taken in his own field and in the field of medical services, evacuation, and rehabilitation. Transportation, parking yards management, etc. 8. Ensure that, the arrangements are made for intensive patrolling of affected areas through adequate number of police pickets and personnel. 9. Maintain law and order and exercise any other powers under his command in the interest of public safety and to achieve the objective of this plan The additional SP will assume the charge of SP in his absence and exercise all the Powers as described.
FUNCTION OF DSP, NANJANGUD The office of the DSP is located on the Nanjangud- Gundlupet road and is approximately 6 km from the plant. The office of the Police inspector is also located in the same building. In case of any eventuality in the plant, the first information will reach either the Rural Police station or the DSP/CI Office. The police Officers located at Nanjangud Town are well aware of the topography of the Plant in relation to the emergency facilities available at Nanjangud. 1. The DSP on receipt of information regarding the incident will alert his subordinates, rush to the site of incident with the Police force, take stock of the situation, assess the damage etc.
Page 155 of 170 2. Immediately flash the message to their sub-ordinate officers and assign them the specific duties like management of Traffic, Law and Order, Rescue, Procurement of Rescue vehicles, emergency Vehicles such as Ambulances, etc. To each one of them depending on their availability and ability on priority. 3. Transmit the message in the order of priority of the following a. Superintendent of Police b. Additional Superintendent of Police c. CEC 4. Ensure that, the affected people are shifted for medical treatment. The medical centers would be General Hospital, Nanjangud Clinic, ESI Hospital and any other Private Nursing Homes or Clinics as he deems fit. 5. He will ensure adequate supply of medicines from the drug stores at Nanjangud. In case of Non-availability of required drug at Nanjangud, he may transmit the message to his superiors or the CEC for assistance. 6. Establish immediate contact with railway authorities at Nanjangud and make necessary arrangements for the Railway gates to be kept open for quick movement of affected persons, rescue team, emergency team, emergency vehicles etc. 7. Ensure that the Kabini River Bridge is free for easy flow of traffic. 8. Ensure that, adequate number of Police patrolling is introduced along the emergency route to ensure smooth flow of traffic, prevention of public intervention particularly at Chikkayyanachatra, Thandavapura and Nanjangud. He can utilize the service of home guards, NSS, NCC Civil Defenses, etc 9. Take action to summon the doctors and paramedical staff from Nanjangud and other nearby places to provide treatment to affected persons. Deploy them judiciously, both at site to render the first-aid and at the Hospitals to provide treatment. 10. Immediately instruct his sub-ordinate Officer in-charge of Law and order to round up all known anti-social elements to prevent them from indulging in unlawful activities. 11. Ensure that, proper communication is established between various destinations like that place of incident, hospitals and parking yards. 12. Update the SP/ASP Mysuru, CEC-Mysuru and other related agencies 13. The DSP will be in action till such time the SP/ ASP of Mysuru arrives at the site of incident and takes control of situation. Then onwards, he will receive orders from his superiors and act accordingly.
FUNCTIONS OF POLICE INSPECTOR / SUB INSPECTOR - NANJANGUD They will receive orders from the DSP, Nanjangud and act accordingly. The police inspector, Nanjangud will assume the charge of the DSP, Nanjangud in the absence of the DSP till such time the superior officer arrives at the place of accident and takes control. Then onwards, he will continue to receive the orders from the superior officers and act accordingly.
INSPECTOR OF POLICE (TRAFFIC), NANJANGUD 1. The officer will be overall in-charge of parking yard and for managing, controlling and arranging sufficient number of vehicles. 2. Ensure that adequate number of trucks, buses and other mode of transport vehicles are arranged for rescue operation in coordination with RTO. 3. Ensure that adequate communication vehicles are arranged in coordination with various police authorities. 4. Motor vehicle inspector from RTO department will be assisting Inspector of Police (traffic) in managing parking yards. 5. Assist the DSP, Police Inspector – Traffic in mobilizing adequate number of skilled drivers in consultation with RTO, KSRTC, Truckers Associations, and Home Guards etc., as the case may be.
Page 156 of 170 FUNCTIONS OF FIRE STATION OFFICER, NANJANGUD
A fire station is established at Nanjangud and is approximately at a distance of 6 km from Thandavapura, The fire station can cater to the immediate need of the plant, but certainly not adequate to manage the emergency assumed in this document, There fore. 1. On receipt of fire call, rush to the site of incident with all crew members and equipment and start fighting the fire. 2. Immediately send distress call to all other fire stations for additional reinforcement. 3. Contacts the divisional fire officers located at Mysuru and inform him about the severity of the fire, the kind of assistance required, etc. 4. Assist the Police, Home Guards, and other Rescue Team the rescue evacuation of persons, salvage, etc. 5. Continue to receive the necessary information from his superior officers and the DSP, Nanjangud and adhere to the instructions. 6. Continue to be in action till such time the divisional fire officer or his deputy arrives at the place of incident and takes charge. From there onwards, he will continue to assist the officials.
FUNCTION OF HEALTH AND MEDICAL SERVICES, Mysuru 1. District Health Officer (DHO) will be overall in charge of health and medical services to be rendered at the site of emergency or at various rescue shelters, affected places, hospitals, pathology laboratories etc. 2. On receiving the information from CEC, he will contact all Hospital Superintendents, Drug Controller, Blood Banks, for mobilization of required ambulances/ Doctors / Nurses / Medicines / life saving Drugs, blood etc. 3. Rush to the site, assess the extent of severity and establish adequate (Temporary Medical Center). Ensure hygienic conditions at the Rescue Shelters cum Rallying posts, temporary medical centers. Take appropriate action in shifting affected persons to proper hospitals in Mysuru and provide appropriate treatment. 4. Arrange for removal of dead bodies, if any, after post-mortem and disposal of the same, in consultation with CEC and DCP (L&O). 5. Render advice to CEC on precautionary measures to be taken by public in affected sites/villages, rescue shelter cum rallying posts to prevent the outbreak of epidemic diseases. 6. If necessary, he should undergo training to handle the wireless apparatus for effective communications.
FUNCTIONS OF VETERINARY SERVICE, Mysuru 1. Dy Director of Animal Husbandry will be the overall in charge for treatment of affected animals at site / Hospital in co-ordination with police / voluntary Organizations and revenue authorities. 2. On receiving information from CEC, he will rush to the site and activate the Medical Center (TMC) at appropriate places in consultation with CEC. 3. Dy Director will also co-ordinate with asst. Commissioner / RTO/ DCP (L & O) / Inspector or police (traffic), for arranging necessary vehicles for shifting of animals, if required. 4. The officer will be provided with one Police Officer with adequate number of Police Personnel and Home Guards to ensure the orderly treatment and management of the Temporary Medical Center. 5. The Officer will identify the drug stores and ensure the supply of adequate and necessary drugs through the Drug Control Authorities of Mysuru.
Page 157 of 170 FUNCTIONS OF RTO, Mysuru 1. The RTO will be the overall in charge for providing number of rescue vehicles like Trucks, buses, cars or any other type of transportation vehicles to Emergency site, Rescue shelter cum Rallying post etc., for transportation of human beings as well as animals. 2. Receive information from CEC and act accordingly. 3. Mobilize all possible resources is arranging transportation vehicles in co-ordination with KSRTC, Truckers Association, Travel Agencies etc., also ensure availability of adequate number of skilled drivers and advise the DCP (Traffic). 4. Work out the requirement of heavy earth moving equipment like cranes etc., and mobilize the same in co-ordination with such agencies/parties. 5. Depute adequate No. Of Motor Vehicle Inspectors for assisting inspector of Police Traffic (in charge of parking Yard), Rescue Shelter cum rallying post, at the site of Emergency.
FUNCTIONS OF KARNATAKA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD, Mysuru 1. On receiving information from CEC, the Environmental Officer will mobilize all possible resources at his disposal and keep the laboratory functioning for analysis of pollutants, emissions etc., 2. Rush to the site, collect the samples, analyse the pollutants and the likely effect on human life / environment and inform the CEC about the same and the corrective actions to be taken to prevent further damage. 3. Act as an expert and advise the CEC about the Kind of message to be disseminated to the public and press etc., on pollution matters.
FUNCTION OF EXPERTS OF DISTRICT CRISIS GROUP (DCG) 1. All the member of the DCG will be communicate about the emergency. 2. On receipt of emergency communication, they will immediately inform the control room about the place of their availability and simultaneously report to the CEC 3. They will receive necessary instructions from the CEC and act accordingly. 4. They will render adequate and timely technical guidance and assist CEC and other agencies involved in the control of emergency. 5. They will also advise CEC on the message to be given to Public / Press on technical matters
FUNCTIONS OF KPTCL, MYSURU 1. The Superintendent Engineer will be responsible for all electrical power supplies and illumination of places like site of incident, rescue shelter, rallying posts, parking yard, temporary medical centers, emergency route etc. 2. In case of need to establish the temporary power supply points he will do so as advised by CEC and ensure adequate and continuous power supply. 3. Assist any other agency such as Water Works, PHE as and when needed.
FUNCTIONS OF PANCHAYAT RAJ ENGIEERING, Mysuru 1. The Executive engineer will be over all in charge for providing adequate sanitation facilities such as dry latrines, soak-pits etc. at the temporary rescue shelters 2. Ensure maintenance of hygienic conditions at all such places including the site of incidence. 3. Ensure adequate supply of potable water to all places such as rescue shelters cum rallying post, parking yard, and temporary medical centers. 4. Assist other agencies as advised by CEC as and when needed.
Page 158 of 170 ANNEXURE – 1
DETAILS OF DCG
SL DESIGNATION TEL NO. NO Off. Res 1 Deputy Commissioner, Mysuru 2422302 2514900 2424079 2 Additional DC Mysuru 2422110 3 Supt. Of Police, Mysuru 2520040 2520041 2441551 4 Addl. Supt. Of Police, Mysuru 2446638 2363999 5 Dy. Supt. Of Police,Mysuru Rural 2436600 6 Commissioner – Corporation Mysuru 2523703 2515702 7 District Fire Officer, Mysuru 2495101 8 Commandant Home Guards, Mysuru 2542877 9 Asst. Director – Information, Mysuru 2423251 10 District Agriculture Officer, Mysuru 2442239 11 Regional Transport Officer, Mysuru 2330364 12 District Health Officer, Mysuru 2529205 13 Environmental Officer, Mysuru 2446453 2447046 14 Executive Engineer, Panchayat Raj, Mysuru 2560853 15 General Secretary, A.I.T.U.C. Mysuru 2331543 16 Professor, J.C.E., Mysuru 2511383 9481821960 17 Medical Superintendent, B.E.M.L., Mysuru 2402422 9731397819 18 Asst. Professor, Community Medicine, JSS Medical 2548339 College 19 Deputy Director of Factories, Mysuru 2540686 20 Deputy Chief Controller Of Explosives, 0824- Mangalore. 2441588 2423937
Page 159 of 170 ANNEXURE – 2
DETAILS OF FIRE STATIONS
Sl. No. Name of the Place Phone & Person In charge 1 Regional Fire Station, Mysuru 2540116 2 Saraswathipuram Fire Station, Mysuru 2540970 3 Bannimantap Fire station, Mysuru 2495101 4 Bharath Earth Movers Ltd, Mysuru 2402422 Extn: 444 5 Bharatiya Note Mudranalaya – RBI, Metagalli, Mysuru. 2582103 6 Rare Materials Plant, Mysuru 2402544
7 Fire station, Hunsur 08222- 253300 8 Nanjangud Station, Nanjangdu 08221-224144 9 Hebbal Fire Station 2512101
Divisional fire officer, Mysuru can mobilize some of the fire tenders from the following neighboring districts in case of emergency: 1. Chamarajanagar 2. Hassan 3.Coorg 4.Mandya
ANNEXURE – 3 DETAILS OF MEDICAL FACILITIES
Sl No Name of the Place Ph No. 1 Aditya Hospital, Mysuru 2512532 2 Ayurvedic Hospital, Mysuru 2520741 3 Ashakiran Hospital, Mysuru 4280466 4 B G S Apollo Hospital, Mysuru 2566666 5 Basappa Memorial Hospital, Mysuru 2512401 6 Bharat Hospital and Institute of Oncology, Mysuru. 4280011 7 Chandrakala Hospital, Mysuru 4288639/40 8 Cheluvamba Hospital, Mysuru 2428950 9 ED Hospital, Mysuru 2510131 10 ESI Hospital, KRS Road, Mysuru 2512298 11 Gopalgowda Shanthaveri 2520534 Memorial Hospital, Mysuru 2445037 12 Holds worth Memorial 2446644 Hospital (Mission Hospital), Mysuru 4007000 2335555 13 J.S.S. Hospital, Mysuru
14 K.R. Hospital 2423300 15 Kamakshi Hospital 2545981 16 Labour Welfare Hospital, Mysuru 2451740 17 Vikram Hospital, Myosre 2412121 18 Railway Hospital VV Mohalla 2517238 19 Railway Hospital, Ashokpuram 2482700 Administrative Manager 0822 20 Nanjangud Government Hospital 226415
Page 160 of 170 ANNEXURE – 4
DETAILS OF AMBULANCE
Sl Name of the Place Ph No. No. of No Vehicles 1 K.R. Hospital 2423300/25202523 3 2 Kamakshi Hospital 2545981/2344319/2545982 1 3 Gopalgowda Shanthaveri 4001600/4266608/2447745 1 Memorial Hospital 4 Holds worth Memorial 2402012/4266370/2521650 2 Hospital (Mission Hospital) 5 J.S.S. Hospital 2335555 2
6 Basappa Memorial Hospital 2512401/2511771/2511671 2 7 Bharath Cancer Hospital 2447160/2402068/4280011/ 2 Irwin Road Or Hebbal 998689600 Indl Area 8 Railway Hospital, V V Mohalla 2517238 1 9 J K Industries Ltd (VTP –I) 2582727 1 10 Automotive Axles Ltd 7197500 1 11 Bharath Earth Movers Ltd 2402422 1 12 Falcon Tyres Ltd 2582453 1 13 Jubilant Generics Ltd, 2516601 1 Nanjangud 14 ESI Hospital, KRS Road 2512298/2512473 1 15 BGS Hospital 2568888/2566666/8861810002 1 16 Aryamitra Trust®, Mysuru 9448533002/4289269 1 17 Vikram Hospital, Mysuru 2412121/4242461/4242462 1 4242424/9880731982 18 Helpline 102/2426262 1 19 Rane Madras, Mysuru 4005700 1 20 Aditya Adhikari Hospital 2512532 1 21 Cauvery Hospital 2341900/2425000 1 22 Columbia Asia Hospital 3989896/9620700867 1 23 Sanjeevini Ambulance service 9945191619/9448496666 1 24 City veterinary Hospital and 2423451 1 Polyclinic
Page 161 of 170 ANNEXURE – 4 (Continued)
DETAILS OF AMBULANCE
Sl Name of the Place Ph No. No. of No Vehicles 25 Mysuru Ambulance service 9980281414/9901864111 1 26 St. Mary‘s Ambulance service 9886669086/8722431732 1 27 Brindavan Hospital 6626666/9901288885 1
28 Yashaswini Ambulance service 9632966665/9845083398 1
29 Narayana Multi-Specialty 7122222/9886266999 1 Hospital 30 Sri Lakshmi Eshwar Srnivas 2494444/9845150148 1 Hospital 31 Chandrakala Hospital 4288639/4288640 1 32 Panacea Hospital 2378857/2372258 1 33 Vidyaranya Hospital 2330555/9481819711 1 34 Bibi Ayesha Milli Hospital 2497131/9902582678 1 35 Ramakrishna Hospital 2486734/9448048603 1 36 Sri Chamundeswari Ambulance 9945957942/9632026283 1 service 37 Poornima Hospital 2362122 1 38 MRC Hospital 2514013 1 39 JMS Kaveri Ambulance service 9449422615/9986817230 1 40 Mahaveer Hospital 2493985 1 41 Sri Vinayaka Ambulance service 9900716670/9740597709 1 42 Chaithra Mini Hospital 2519413 1 43 Ninapurneshwara Ambulance 9743398498 1 service 44 Sri Manjunatha Ambulance 9741111956,9900336443 1 service 45 Brindavan Ambulance Service 4000782/9986860101 1 46 Vidyaranya Ambulance service 2330555/2333433 1 47 SS Ambulance service 8722431732/9535638488 1 48 Riverview Hospital 2515251/2516251/8884408000 1
Page 162 of 170 ANNEXURE – 5
DETAILS OF BLOOD BANKS
Sl Name of the Place Telephone No (Office) 1 J.S.S. blood bank Ramanuja road 2335555 2 K.R. Hospital Blood Bank 2429800 3 Kamakshi Hospital Blood bank 2545981 4 B.M. hospital Blood Bank, Mysuru 2511771 5 Holds worth memorial (Mission Hospital) 2446644 6 Gopal Gowda Shanthaveri Memorial Hospital 2445037 7 Bharath Hospital & Institute of Oncology 5280011 8 ESI Hospital KRS Road, 2512298 9 B G S Apollo Hospital 2566666 10 Life Line 2444936 11 Vikram Hospital and heart centre 2412121
ANNEXURE – 6
DETAILS OF MEDICAL SHOPS KEPT OPEN FOR 24 HOURS AND MAJOR CHEMISTS AND DRUGGISTS
Sl Name & Address of the Drug Shop Telephone No 1 B.M. Hospital Drug Store 2511671 2511771 2 JSS Drug Center JSS Hospital. Ramanuja Road 2335555 3 Janatha Bazaar Drug Store Dhanvantri Road 4269806/ 4264804/02 4 Mission Hospital Drug House, Chief Pharmacist 2420102 5 B G S Apollo Hospital 2566666 6 Chandrakala Hospital 4288639/40 7 Holds worth memorial (Mission Hospital) 2420102 8 Kamakshi Hospital 2545981/4269949 9 Vikram Hospital & Heart Center 2412121
Page 163 of 170 ANNEXURE – 7
DETAILS OF TRANSPORT FACILITIES
SL NAME OF THE TRANSPORT CONTACT PHONE NUMBER NO 1 Bharath International Travels (O)0821-2333362, 2333669, (F)0821-2544806, 2333999 2 S.R.S. Travels, Mysuru 0821-2441913, 2441939 3 Unity Cabs Tours & Travels, Mysuru 0821-2412136 4 Sri Durgamba Tours & Travels, Mysuru 0821-2447575 KSRTC City Depot -1 7760990763 5 KSRTC city Depot-2, 7760990764 6 KSRTC Divisional Office 0821-2496930 7 KSRTC Depot, Sathagalli 7760990765 8 KSRTC Depot, Nanjangud 7760990315 9 KSRTC Rural Divisional Office 7760990823/24 10 KSRTC Rural Depot-1, Mysuru 7760990813 11 KSRTC Rural Depot-2, Mysuru 7760990814 12 Safe Wheels, Mysuru 0821-2342543, 2547543
ANNEXURE –8
DETAILS OF VOLUNTARY ORGANISATIONS
SL NAME OF THE TRANSPORT NO 1 J.S.S. Mutt., Chamundi Hills Road, Mysuru 2 Jagadguru Anandaneshwara Samstana Mata, Mysuru 3 Mythri charitable trust, Saraswathipuram, Mysuru 4 The Organization of Development of People B.M. Extn , Mysuru 5 Rotary Club 6 Lions Club 7 Jain Milan 8 Sri Anandur Sai Trust
Page 164 of 170 ANNEXURE – 9
DETAILS OF HEAVY EARTH MOVING EQUIPMENT / VEHICLES
Sl Name of The Name of The Company Telephone No. Proprietor 1 S Karnataka Crane Services Mr. D Aanand 9845565557 # 77/1,KRS Road, Hootagally Belavadi – Mysore 18 2 Swastik Crane Service Mr.S.Satish, 9845112444, Plot no. 72, KIADB Industrial Area, Hebbal, Mr S.Rakesh 9448353998 Mysuru. 3 B.E.M.L Occupier / factory 2402422 K.R.S Road, Mysuru manager 4 KSRTC, Mysuru Division Divisional 2494184 controller 5 Mysuru City Corporation, Mysuru Mysuru 2423317 6 Sri Lakshmivenkateswara Cranes, 94480-51745, Bambubazar, Mysuru 7 D‘souza Cranes, Door no. 312, HPC road, Mr. Souza 98454 81014 Bairaveshawara nagar, Hebbal industrial area, Mysuru-570016 8 Industrial Crane Service, Mysuru 9845013107, 9880049658
ANNEXURE – 10
DETAILS OF WATER REPLENISHMENT SOURCES
Sl No. Place of Water Source
1 Corporation Water Storage Tank Behind KIADB Office Adjacent To Vikrant Tyres Ltd., KRS Road, Metagalli
2 Corporation Water Storage Tank Vijay Nagar 1st Stage (Next To Vidya Vardhaka Engineering College)
3 Vani Vilas Water Works KRS Road , Metagalli Adjacent To All India Radio 9449841151
4 Kapila River, Nanjangud,
Page 165 of 170 ANNEXURE –11
In Case of Bulk LPG Tank or Bulk POL Tank Truck or Railway Tank Wagon Accident
Name of the person Sl No Name of the company Telephone to be contacted 1 HPCL Ltd., Mysuru Plant Manager 2402384(O) (Bulk LPG Truck) 2402630 (O) 8884711050 2 IOC Ltd., Mysuru Depot Manger 9448286635 (For POL Tank Truck) 2512010(O) 2517062 (O) 2518320 (R) 3 A) South Western Divisional Railway 2420602(O) Railway, Mysuru Manager B) South Western Addl. Divisional 2420911(O) Railway, Mysuru Railway Manager C) South Western Divisional Safety 2427983(O) Railway, Mysuru Officer D) Southern Divisional Operational 2426963(O) Railway, Mysuru Manager
Page 166 of 170 ANNEXURE – 12
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET OF LPG
PROPERTIES OF Liquefied Petroleum Gas
Page 167 of 170
ANNEXURE -13
Important Persons to be contacted at the time of need ( Dept of Agriculture)
NAME & ADDRESS OFFICE PHONE NO. MOBILE NO.
Dr.M . MAHANTHESHAPPA JOINT 0821-2442239 DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE , 72590 05761 FAX 0821-2523700 MYSURU DISTRICT , MYSURU
H. T. CHANDRAKALA DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE, 0821- 2521491 89711 83090 MYSURU DIVISION, MYSURU DISTRICT
SOMASUNDAR 08222-253433 94801 24861 DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE, HUNSUR DIVISION, MYSURU DISTRICT
VEERANNA K.P ASSISTANT 0821-2520115 72590 05766 DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE MYSORE TALUK
KUMARASWAMY T.S. ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF 08221-226684 72590 05772 AGRICULTURE NANJANGUD TALUK
KRISHNAMURTHY ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF 08227- 261435 72590 05775 AGRICULTURE T. NARASIPURA TALUK
MAHADEVASWAMY
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF 08228-255379 72590 05768 AGRICULTURE H.D.KOTE TALUK
J. VENKATESH ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURE 08222 - 252284 72590 05770 HUNSUR TALUK
SOMASHEKAR ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF 08223-262249 72590 05771 AGRICULTURE K.R.NAGAR TALUK
CHANDREGOWDA ASSISTANT DIRECTOR OF 08223 -274205 72590 05774 AGRICULTURE PERIYAPATTANA TALUK
Page 168 of 170 ANNEXURE-14 PRIVATE HOSPITALS IDENTIFIED IN MYSORE CITY FOR BIOLOGICAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Sl.No Name of the Hospital M.D / Medical Contact No. & other details. Superintdent 01 JSS Hospital, Ramanuja Road, Mysore Dr : Guruswamy, LL: 0821-2548363/64/65 M : 9448958580 email : [email protected] 02 Vikram Hospital, Dr: Dayashankar. LL: 0821-2412121 M : 90084 Yadavagiri, Mysore. 89229 email:[email protected] 03 Basappa Memorial Hospital, Mysore Dr: Murthy.C.B, LL : 0821- 2511771 M :94498 Mangalore Road, Jayalakshmi Puram, Dr: Suma, 19989 Mysore Manager Email : [email protected] 04 Gopala gowda shanthaveri Memorial Dr: Santrupth, LL :0821-2445037, M : Hospital, Nazarbad, Mysore 9845126036 Email : [email protected] 05 Apollo BGS Hospital, Sri. Bharathesh LL: 0821- 2566666 M : Adhichunchangiri Road, Mysore Reddy. 9741667788 Email: [email protected] 06 CSI Holds worth Memorial Hospital, Dr: Ugan LL: 0821-2521650 M: 98458 [Mission Hospital],MandiMohalla, Prakash, 01335 Mysore Director email : [email protected] 07 St.Joseph‘s Hospital, F: Marai Raj, LL : 0821- 4003999 M : 98452 Bannimantap, Mysore 59128 Email: [email protected] 08 Cauvery Fortis Hospital, Dr: Manjunath LL : 0821-4244000 M Allanahally Extn.Mysore Bhargav :9538825003 Email : [email protected]. 09 Columbia Asia Hospital, Ring Road Dr: Viju Rajan LL : 3989896 Extn. 2200 M : Junction, Mysore - 15. 96202 33745 Email :[email protected]
Page 169 of 170 FOR EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES- MYSORE CITY
Sl No Name of the ( For Ambulance Help Line Institution Service) Contact No 01 K.R.Hospital 108 0821-2427253 02 Apollo BGS Hospital 0821- 1066 2568888,2566666 03 Arogya Kavacha, 108,100,101 108,100,101 Police, Fire 04 Cauvery Fortis 0821-2472424 Hospital, Alanally Extn, Mysore 05 B M Hospital, 0821-2511771 Jayalakshmi Puram,Mysore 06 Chandrakala Hospital, 0821-4288638 Jayalakshmi Puram,Mysore 07 Gopalgowda 0821-2445037 ShanthaveriMemorial Hospital, Nazarbad, Mysore 08 Holdsworth Memorial 0821- Hospital [Mission 2420102,2400700 Hospital] Mandi Mohalla, Mysore 09 Kamakshi Hospital, 0821-2545981 Kuvempu Nagar, Mysore 10 Vikarm Hospital, 0821-2412121 Yadavagiri, Mysore 11 St. Joseph Hospital, 0821-4003900 Bannimantap, Mysore 12 J.S.S.Hospital, Mysore 0821-2548363/64/65
Page 170 of 170