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Bullseye Glass Catalog
CATALOG BULLSEYE GLASS For Art and Architecture IMPOSSIBLE THINGS The best distinction between art and craft • A quilt of color onto which children have that I’ve ever heard came from artist John “stitched” their stories of plants and Torreano at a panel discussion I attended a animals (page 5) few years ago: • A 500-year-old street in Spain that “Craft is what we know; art is what we don’t suddenly disappears and then reappears know. Craft is knowledge; art is mystery.” in a gallery in Portland, Oregon (page 10) (Or something like that—John was talking • The infinite stories of seamstresses faster than I could write). preserved in cast-glass ghosts (page 25) The craft of glass involves a lifetime of • A tapestry of crystalline glass particles learning, but the stories that arise from that floating in space, as ethereal as the craft are what propel us into the unknown. shadows it casts (page 28) At Bullseye, the unknown and oftentimes • A magic carpet of millions of particles of alchemical aspects of glass continually push crushed glass with the artists footprints us into new territory: to powders, to strikers, fired into eternity (page 31) to reactive glasses, to developing methods • A gravity-defying vortex of glass finding like the vitrigraph and flow techniques. its way across the Pacific Ocean to Similarly, we're drawn to artists who captivate Emerge jurors (and land on the tell their stories in glass based on their cover of this catalog) exceptional skills, but even more on their We hope this catalog does more than point boundless imaginations. -
An Empirical Approach to Colour in Glass
arts Article An Empirical Approach to Colour in Glass Heike Brachlow School of Arts & Humanities, Royal College of Art, London SW7 2EU, UK; [email protected] Received: 1 December 2018; Accepted: 15 January 2019; Published: 18 January 2019 Abstract: This paper focuses on the characteristics and use of transparent homogenous coloured glass for cast glass sculpture. It provides an overview of glass colouring agents and their characteristics, and establishes factors that influence the appearance of colour in glass. Methods to visually evaluate appropriate colour density for a given form are discussed, as well as essential characteristics that a form must possess to achieve results within a density threshold area, where coloured glass changes in value and/or hue between thick and thin sections. Keywords: colour; volume colour; glass; glass casting; glass sculpture; glass art; optics; density threshold 1. Introduction Colour in glass is an extensive subject and one that I have been researching for many years, with a focus on colours for kiln cast solid glass sculpture. A given form’s appearance can change drastically depending on its colour, and on whether it is transparent, translucent or opaque. Colour decisions are of critical importance to glass artists—they can ‘make or break’ a work. Many glass artists’ approach to choosing colour may be loosely defined as ‘hit and miss’, a method which becomes more reliable as an artist’s experience increases. While glaze testing is an integral part of ceramics methodology, this approach is not always suitable for glass. Although glass artists do employ colour tests, especially when working with frits and powders or designs with multiple colours, to obtain effective test results on how a transparent colour works within a form, one would have to test at full scale, and essentially make a duplicate of the form, the first one being the test. -
Bullseye Glass Catalog 12
Bullseye Glass CATALOG for Art and Architecture 12 CONTENTS SHEET GLASS What to Expect 2 Get a Reaction 3 Opalescent 4 Black & White 6 Tekta 7 Transparent 8 Irid & Textured 12 Cascade and Infusion 17 Streaky 18 Collage 20 Ring Mottles 22 ACCESSORY GLASS Billets 24 Frit 26 Stringer 32 Rods 34 Confetti & Murrine 38 Dichroic Glasses 39 ASSORTMENTS Glass Packs 40 Bullseye: More Than Glass Sample Sets 41 The Bullseye Factory in Portland, Oregon makes thousands of glass products in an unsurpassed color palette, using state-of-the- TOOLS & SUPPLIES art systems to protect the environment. We're also hard at work Cutting Tools 42 supporting the people who use our glass. Kilnwork Tools & Supplies 44 Bullseye Resource Centers are one-stop destinations for the full Coldwork & Finishing 45 Bullseye glass product line, all the tools to work with it, and classes Print & Glass 46 for all levels in a supportive, inspirational environment. You’ll find Kilncasting 48 them in the Bay Area, Los Angeles, New York, Portland, and Santa Fe. Torchworking 48 Molds 50 Bullseye’s Klaus Moje Research & Education Department tests Kiln Supplies 54 products and develops educational resources—classes, technical articles, FAQs, video lessons—as well as provides support to our Kilns 56 customers through the Bullseye Forum. Safety 59 Display 60 Bullseye Studio assists artists and designers from around the world, helping them realize their design and often developing new approaches to kilnforming in the process. MEDIA Books 62 Bullseye Projects offers exhibitions by international artists working Charts & Posters 65 in kiln-glass, as well as educational programming, collaborations, and residencies that push the conceptual, technical, and aesthetic TechBook & Video Lessons 65 boundaries of the medium. -
Glossary of Glass Terms
Glossary of Glass Terms A Abrasion The technique of creating shallow decoration by grinding with a wheel or other device. The decorated areas remain unpolished. Acanthus In art, an ornament that resembles the leaves of the species Acanthus spinosus plant. Acid Etching The process of creating decoration on the surface of glass by applying hydrofluoric acid. A similar effect is weathering, obtained by exposing glass to fumes of hydrofluoric acid to create an all- over matte surface. Acid Polishing The technique of creating a glossy, polished surface by dipping (usually) cut glass into a mixture of hydrofluoric and sulfuric acids. Developed in the late 19th century. Acid Stamping The process of acid etching a trademark or signature onto annealed glass using a rubber stamp-like tool. Aeolipile (From Greek): Globular or pear-shaped object with a narrow neck and mouth. Its function is believed to be as containers. See Grenade Agate Glass See Calcedonio Air Trap, Air Lock An air-filled void of almost any shape. Air traps in glass stems are frequently tear- shaped or elongated and spirally twisted. See Diamond Air Trap, Pegging, Twist Air Twist See Twist Alabaster Glass A type of translucent white glass first produced in Bohemia in the 19th century. Similar to opal glass. Alabastron (From Greek): A small bottle or flask for perfume or oil, usually with a flattened rim, narrow neck, cylindrical body, and two handles. Ale Glass An English drinking glass for ale or beer first made in the 17th century, with a tall and conical cup, a stem, and a foot. -
ANDREW LANG Blowing Dichroic Andrew Lang, Dichro Lace Donut, 12" X 4", 2018
Glass Talk ANDREW LANG Blowing Dichroic Andrew Lang, Dichro Lace Donut, 12" x 4", 2018. by Colleen Bryan Photography by Jane Love ndrew Lang blows dichroic glass sculptures in the Maryland “I call my style of using dichroic glass “Dichro 360/360” to de- suburbs of the District of Columbia. For the past year and scribe how I encapsulate the entire surface of my pieces. My goal is Aa half, the artist has pursued his obsession with form, size, and to create seamless surfaces of striking colors or fascinating patterns. intensity of color in blown sculptures with exteriors covered in Occasionally I apply nondichroic ornamentation to a piece as gold dichro. “I’m in love with the effect of dichro on interesting forms. tips or nondichroic bands to give the pieces an additional ‘kick.’ My perusal of the Internet hasn’t shown anyone else who is taking Otherwise, I let the dichro and the shape carry the entire message.” flat sheets of dichroic glass and blowing it out into objects of the His sense that he might be getting somewhere with his new art form size that I make.” was affirmed when Tony Glander, president of the American Glass Lang, formerly a steel sculptor, worked copper coated weld- Guild and fellow member of the National Capital Area Glass Guild, ing rods into delicate animated figures but found it a challenging saw an array of dichro pieces stored in Lang’s garage and urged him way to make a living. To solve the money problem, he went into to get them out into circulation. -
Metal Clay Ltd
Art Clay Types A Must Keep Product Review Projects by Petra x Art Clay looks and feels much like Art Clay Silver - 650 Paste ordinary sculpting or porcelain clay. This thick cream-like paste version of the 650 What makes Art Clay so fantastic is clay is made for filling in cracks and gluing unfired pieces together, just like a ceramic slip. that it consists of extremely fine You can also use it to cover leaves, paper and particles of pure metal (silver or similar to make a silver replica. Comes in 10 gold), almost like dust, mixed up and 20gm. with a non-toxic organic binder. Art Clay Silver – 650 Syringe The binder burns out during firing, leaving you with a pure metal piece. This softer version of the 650 clay comes in a syringe to make fine lines, dots and other Art Clay comes in several forms: decorations. It’s thicker than paste so will hold its shape when extruded. It can be applied Art Clay Silver - 650 Clay to a core shape which burns off during firing, This clay needs the lowest firing temperature creating a filigree or lace-like hollow form. It is (650°C), and shrinks less that the other Art Clay great for surrounding and setting stones in the forms. At this low temperature it can be fired clay, and can also be used for repairs. Shrinkage with sterling silver (which would get firescale 8-9%. Comes in 10gm, with 0, 1 or 3 tips. and can get brittle at higher temperatures). It can also be fired with dichroic glass and Art Clay Silver - 650 Slow Dry some natural stones. -
The History of Dichroic Glass
The History of Dichroic Glass by Howard Sandberg lthough the origins of glass are ancient and found in many Chance Beginnings civilizations throughout history, dichroic-coated glass is a Back in the early 1970s, Jerry Sandberg was working relativeA newcomer to the glass art world. Many people have heard for a vacuum-coating laboratory in Newport Beach and the story of the artist rummaging through the dumpster looking for The roots of this technology date back to the late 1880s. The sig- happened to take notice of an artist digging in the trash for cast-off dichroic glass that was being thrown away by the scientifi c nifi cant commercial development of thin-fi lm deposition, however, pieces of dichroic out of spec mirrors and started talking community. So what exactly is dichroic glass and how did it end waited to be spurred on by United States military and aerospace with him. This was the fi rst interaction that Jerry had with up in the world of art? requirements in the 1950s and 1960s. This technology has played a the artist community and was immediately fascinated with key role in optical coating for a vast variety of optical instruments, the creative potential of the glass. Jerry then worked with The Basics of Dichroic Glass lasers and laser systems, fi ber communication links, optical record- these artists to create the fi rst three dichroic glass colors Dichroic glass is actually a coating process that is completed ing/storage heads and media, display systems, infrared guidance specifi cally designed for the art glass industry (Cyan/Red, in a vacuum deposition chamber by vaporizing quartz and metal and detection devices, photoelectric converters, architectural glass, Magenta/Green, and Yellow/Blue). -
Fusing Decals & Inclusions
TABLE OF CONTENTS FUSIBLE GLASS & PRODUCTS Includes: sheet glass, frit, powder, confetti, noodle, stringer & rod • 90 COE and System 96 Dichroic Glass................... 2 • 90 COE Glass ....................................... 29 • System 96 Glass ..................................... 63 • 82 COE / Float Glass ................................. 86 KILNS & ACCESSORIES • Kilns & Options . 90 • Shelves & Posts ..................................... 101 KILN WORKING SUPPLIES • Kiln Furniture........................................ 104 • Release Papers & Sprays ............................. 104 • Fusing Chemicals & Adhesives . 105 • Fusing Tools ........................................ 106 MOLDS • Frit Casting ......................................... 110 • Slumping & Draping.................................. 114 • Casting & Moldmaking . 132 PAINTS & ENAMELS • Paints, Enamels, & Mediums........................... 134 • Brushes, Sifters, & Tools .............................. 139 FUSING DECALS & INCLUSIONS On the cover: • Fusible Decals & Slides............................... 140 • Inclusion Paper, Wire, & Metals ........................ 143 Flagstaff artist, Judi Hartman, has been creating glass work for over three decades. A self-taught artist, her past artistic GLAS CLAY & METAL CLAYS endeavors included oil and acrylic painting, • GlasClay . 144 pottery, and more. Judi gave up all her other artistic efforts when she found she could, • Silver, Brass, Copper, & Bronze Clays . 145 at last, express her deepest feelings about her surroundings through -
Kiln Pointers from Paragon
Kiln Pointers from Paragon January 2002 – July 2009 Arnold Howard Paragon Industries, L.P. – Better Designed Kilns 2011 South Town East Blvd. Mesquite, Texas 75149-1122 Voice: 972-288-7557 & 800-876-4328 / Fax: 972-222-0646 [email protected] / www.paragonweb.com Copyright 2009, by Paragon Industries, L.P. 1 Low Voltage During the Summer CONTENTS Low Voltage During the Summer Recent Q&As: Memorable Quote News: Over-Temp for Digital Kilns ----------- LOW VOLTAGE DURING THE SUMMER Even a small drop in voltage can slow your kiln down. Here is an example from my own test firings: I test-fired a kiln recently. It took 5 hours and 3 minutes to reach 2331 degrees F (1277 C). In an earlier firing on a different circuit, the same test kiln took only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach 2350 degrees F (1287 C). The difference in voltage between the two 120-volt circuits? Only seven volts. If your kiln is slowing down, do not assume that it is due to worn elements. The voltage to your building may be low due to summer time demand. If so, try firing your kiln when electrical demand is lower and the voltage is higher. Fire at night or early morning. ----------- RECENT Q&As Q. On the Sentry Xpress processor, why would you use a second segment, and what's the purpose of the speeds? A. The speeds are for simple firings that need only a single segment. For instance, you are firing to 1650, holding for a certain period, and then turning off the kiln. -
Troubleshoting for Glass
Troubleshooting For Glass Art PROBLEM - CAUSE - CORRECTION What went wrong? How did it happen? Can it be fi xed? How to avoid repeating? Dennis Brady Glass Campus Publishing Contents Index ……………………… 3 Stamping ………………… 28 Introduction ……………… 4 Combing …………………. 29 Cutting …………………… 5, 6 Weaving ………………….. 30 Cracks …………………… 7, 8 Mesh Melts ………………. 31, 32 Fusing Issues …………… 9 Vitrigraph ………………… 33, 34 Slumping Issues ………… 10 Stencils …………………… 35 Molds ……………………... 11 Stains …………………….. 36 Draping Issues ………….. 12 Devitrification …………….. 37 Drops ……………………… 13 Inclusions ………………… 38 Casting ……………………. 14 Kiln Wash ………………… 39 Edge Texture …………….. 15 Boron Nitride ……………... 40 Rough Bottom ……………. 16 Kiln Paper ………………… 41 Shape or Size Change ……17 Ceramic Fiber Paper ……. 42 Bubbles …………………….18 Glue ………………………. 43 Color Change …………….. 19 Coldworking ……………. 44 Dichroic & Iridescent …….. 20 Drilling ……………………. 45 Freeze & Fuse ……………. 21 Tools ……………………… 46 Pebbles ……………………. 22 Sandblasting …………….. 47 Stringers …………………… 23 Kilns ………………………. 48, 49, 50 Enamels …………………… 24, 25 Electrical ………………….. 51 Mica ………………………… 26 Keep Records ……………. 52 Frit ………………………….. 27 Create Good Habits ……... 53, 54, 55 2 Index Boron Nitride ………………... 40 Introduction …………………. 4 Bubbles ……………………… 18 Iridescent ……………………. 20 Casting ……………………… 14 Kiln Paper …………………… 41 Ceramic Fiber Paper ………. 42 Kiln Wash ……………………. 39 Coldworking ………………… 44 Kilns ………………………….. 48, 49, 50 Color Change ………………. 19 Luminescent ………………… 20 Combing …………………….. 29 Melts ………………………… 31, 32 Cracks ………………………. 7, 8 Mesh -
Gordon Huether Studio Art Matters Introduction
gordon huether studio art matters introduction When I was about 17 years old, after making my second stained glass window at my father’s kitchen table, I made a life decision: I promised myself that one day I would edify the spirit of humanity by bringing beauty and meaning into the world through art. I am happy to report that almost 40 years later, I am honoring that promise by creating art every day for every conceivable kind of building, home and landscape. From the beginning of my career, I’ve been fascinated by the interplay between light and glass as I explored the artistic possibilities of refraction and reflection in glass fabrications. As I developed as an artist, I began exploring other media, moving between highly refined, polished materials like polished aluminum and dichroic glass to gritty, repurposed and salvaged materials like rusted steel and weathered wood. I’ve learned to let the story I am telling lead me towards the right material. Salvaged and repurposed materials allow me to explore the effect of time and nature on man-made materials or, as in the case for the Napa 9/11 Memorial, convey the devastating aftermath of inhumanity. Using a variety of glass techniques and applications for university campuses and houses of worship captures the experience of inspiration and illumination often found there. My work investigates intellectual precepts and explores emotional complexities. It is about shaping a story and expressing an idea, not just creating an object of beauty. When developing a concept for a new public artwork, I endeavor to connect to the site by researching its history and culture; connect to the viewer by listening to the community and understanding their vision for the project; and finally, connect to the landscape and architecture surrounding the work by choosing materials that respond and engage with the location. -
Newglass Review 22
eview The Corning Museum of Glass NewGlass Review 22 The Corning Museum of Glass Corning, New York 2001 Objects reproduced in this annual review Objekte, die in dieser jahrlich erscheinenden were chosen with the understanding Zeitschrift veroffentlicht werden, wurden unter that they were designed and made between der Voraussetzung ausgewahlt, dass sie zwi- October 1, 1999, and October 1, 2000. schen dem 1. Oktober 1999 und dem 1. Okto- ber 2000 entworfen und gefertig wurden. For additional copies of New Glass Review, Zusatzliche Exemplare der New Glass please contact: Review konnen angefordert werden bei: The Corning Museum of Glass Buying Office One Museum Way Corning, New York 14830-2253 Telephone: (607) 974-6479 Fax: (607) 974-7365 E-mail: [email protected] To Our Readers An unsere Leser Since 1985, New Glass Review has been printed by Seit 1985 wird New Glass Review won der Ritterbach Ritterbach Verlag GmbH in Frechen, Germany. This Verlag GmbH in Frechen, Deutschland, gedruckt. Dieser firm also publishes NEUES GLAS/NEW GLASS, a Verlag veroffentlicht seit 1980 auBerdem NEUES GLAS/ quarterly magazine devoted to contemporary glass- NEW GLASS, eine zweisprachige (deutsch/englisch), making. vierteljahrlich erscheinende Zeitschrift, die uber zeitge- New Glass Review is published annually as part of the nossische Glaskunst weltweit berichtet. April/June issue of NEUES GLAS/NEW GLASS. It is Die New Glass Review wird jedes Jahr als Teil der Mai- also available as an offprint. Both of these publications, ausgabe von NEUES GLAS/NEW GLASS veroffentlicht. as well as subscriptions to New Glass Review, are avail Sie ist aber auch als Sonderdruck erhaltlich.