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Analysis on Symbolism of Malang Mask Dance in Javanese Culture
ANALYSIS ON SYMBOLISM OF MALANG MASK DANCE IN JAVANESE CULTURE Dwi Malinda (Corresponing Author) Departement of Language and Letters, Kanjuruhan University of Malang Jl. S Supriyadi 48 Malang, East Java, Indonesia Phone: (+62) 813 365 182 51 E-mail: [email protected] Sujito Departement of Language and Letters, Kanjuruhan University of Malang Jl. S Supriyadi 48 Malang, East Java, Indonesia Phone: (+62) 817 965 77 89 E-mail: [email protected] Maria Cholifa English Educational Department, Kanjuruhan University of Malang Jl. S Supriyadi 48 Malang, East Java, Indonesia Phone: (+62) 813 345 040 04 E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT Malang Mask dance is an example of traditions in Java specially in Malang. It is interesting even to participate. This study has two significances for readers and students of language and literature faculty. Theoretically, the result of the study will give description about the meaning of symbols used in Malang Mask dance and useful information about cultural understanding, especially in Javanese culture. Key Terms: Study, Symbol, Term, Javanese, Malang Mask 82 In our every day life, we make a contact with culture. According to Soekanto (1990:188), culture is complex which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society. Culture are formed based on the local society and become a custom and tradition in the future. Culture is always related to language. This research is conducted in order to answer the following questions: What are the symbols of Malang Mask dance? What are meannings of those symbolism of Malang Mask dance? What causes of those symbolism used? What functions of those symbolism? REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE Language Language is defined as a means of communication in social life. -
Performance in Bali
Performance in Bali Performance in Bali brings to the attention of students and practitioners in the twenty-first century a dynamic performance tradition that has fasci- nated observers for generations. Leon Rubin and I Nyoman Sedana, both international theatre professionals as well as scholars, collaborate to give an understanding of performance culture in Bali from inside and out. The book describes four specific forms of contemporary performance that are unique to Bali: • Wayang shadow-puppet theatre • Sanghyang ritual trance performance • Gambuh classical dance-drama • the virtuoso art of Topeng masked theatre. The book is a guide to current practice, with detailed analyses of recent theatrical performances looking at all aspects of performance, production and reception. There is a focus on the examination and description of the actual techniques used in the training of performers, and how some of these techniques can be applied to Western training in drama and dance. The book also explores the relationship between improvisation and rigid dramatic structure, and the changing relationships between contemporary approaches to performance and traditional heritage. These culturally unique and beautiful theatrical events are contextualised within religious, intel- lectual and social backgrounds to give unparalleled insight into the mind and world of the Balinese performer. Leon Rubin is Director of East 15 Acting School, University of Essex. I Nyoman Sedana is Professor at the Indonesian Arts Institute (ISI) in Bali, Indonesia. Contents List -
Falidasi Data Lingkung Seni Se-Kecamatan Ujungberung Tahun 2014
FALIDASI DATA LINGKUNG SENI SE-KECAMATAN UJUNGBERUNG TAHUN 2014 Tahun Tempat NO Nama Lingkung Seni Jenis Kesenian Pimpinan Alamat Perangkat Kesenian Anggota Legalisasi Berdiri Latihan 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Pasar Kaler RT.01 1 Pas Nada Elektone Ibu. Heny Organ, Kibord,Gitar, Kendang, Suling, 5 Orang Tidak Ada 2010 Rumah RW.01 Cigending RT.03 Gendang, Bedug, Goong, Terompet, Toa Ampli. 2 Sancang Pusaka Benjang Agus Sulaeman RW.03 Mixer, Badut, Kecrek, Kuda Lumping, Gendang, Goong, Bedug, Terompet, Kepang, 3 LS Benjang Kalimasada Benjang Gugun Gunawan Cipicung RT.04 RW.04 25 Orang Dalam Proses 2004 Rumah Lumping, Toa, Ampli,MixerBadut 4 Karinding Nukula Upit Supriatna Cipicung RT.01 RW.04 Karinding,Celempung,Toleot, Kecrex 15 Orang Tidak Ada 2011 Rumah Gendang, bedug, Goong, Terompet, Toa Ampli, Rumah ketua 5 Pusaka Gelar Putra Benjang Asep Dede Cinangka RT.02 RW.05 25 Orang Tidak Ada 2007 Barong, Badut, Kecrek RT Rumah ketua 6 Pusaka Wirahman Putra Penca Silat Enay Darso Cinangka RT.01 RW.05 Gendang Besar/Kecil, Golok (untuk atraksi) 25 Orang Tidak Ada 2010 RT Gendang, Rabab, Bonang, Goong, Kecrek, 7 Arum Gumelar Jaipongan I n d r a Cinangka RT.02 RW.05 30 Orang Tidak Ada 2006 Rumah Terompet 8 R e o g E m u l Cinangka RT.03 RW.05 Dog-dog, Goong, Gendang 9 Elektone Dangdut E m u l Cinangka RT.03 RW.05 Organ, Gendang Suling Gitar, Kecrex 7 Orang Tidak Ada 2010 Rumah Sakeburuy RT.01 RW 10 Dwi Shinta Rock Dangdut Dede Dadan Kibord, Gitar, Gendang, Suling, Kecrex 9 Orang Ada 1993 Gedung 06 Gendang, Goong, Bedug, Terompet, Toa, Ampli, 11 Pusaka Wargi Benjang Didi / Ono Ranca RT.01 RW.06 25 Orang Ada 1930 Hal. -
2477-6866, P-ISSN: 2527-9416 Vol. 6, No.2, July 2021, Pp
International Review of Humanities Studies www.irhs.ui.ac.id, e-ISSN: 2477-6866, p-ISSN: 2527-9416 Vol. 6, No.2, July 2021, pp. 917-931 ABANG-NONE AS AN ATTEMPT OF THE GOVERNMENT TO INTRODUCE THE BETAWI CULTURE TO THE WORLD Bariq Mughniy Waliyyayasi Depok, West Java, Indonesia [email protected] ABSTRACT The Abang and None Competition is a media of the DKI Jakarta Tourism Office to introduce Betawi culture to the world. Betawi culture is the pride of the people of Jakarta, namely as the identity of the main area within the scope of its society. The competition has various functions, not only as entertainment but also as a medium for promoting Jakarta tourism. This has various problems, including the lack of knowledge about Jakarta. Most people outside Jakarta only know Jakarta to be the capital of Indonesia. They do not have any knowledge about the authentic and unique culture of Jakarta that emerged because the interaction of people from various regions living there. With the presence of the Abang and None Competition, it is hoped that they will be able to raise the slogan "Enjoy Jakarta" to become increasingly popular and can attract outsiders to want to visit Jakarta. So what does the government expect to achieve through the competition? How does the government plan to use the Competition to promote Betawi culture internationally? This article will discuss those efforts and how effective they are. Qualitative descriptive methods will be the key in this research. KEYWORDS : Abang-None, Betawi Culture, Enjoy Jakarta, Jakarta Tourism INTRODUCTION Jakarta is not only the capital city of Indonesia, but it is also a tourist destination. -
A Case Study of Topeng Tua Dance)
HARMONIA : Journal of Arts Research and Education 15 (2) (2015), 107-112 p-ISSN 1411-5115 Available online at http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/harmonia e-ISSN 2355-3820 DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v15i2.4557 TAKSU AND PANGUS AS AN AESTHETIC CONCEPT ENTITY OF BALI DANCE (A Case Study of Topeng Tua Dance) I Nengah Mariasa Department of Drama, Dance, and Music, State University of Surabaya Lidah Wetan Surabaya, Surabaya 61177, Indonesia E-mail: [email protected] Received: November 28, 2015. Revised: November 30, 2015. Accepted: December 4, 2015 Abstract There are two types of topeng drama performance (topeng is Bahasa Indonesia for mask) in Bali, Topeng Pajegan and Topeng Panca. Topeng Pajegan is a masked drama performance that is danced by a dancer by playing various tapel, while Topeng Panca is danced by five dancers. Generally, there are three or four stages on topeng performance, i.e. panglembar, petangkilan, bebondresan, and/or pesiat. On panglembar stage, there is one dance represented the character of old people. The dance is then known as Topeng Tua (Old Mask). The costume, tapel, as well as hair worn by the dancer have been considered as one of the precious or noble artworks. The question comes up here, is the aesthetics of topeng only depended on its high aesthetic value costume and tapel? Topeng Tua performance technique is considerably not easy to be done by a beginner dancer. On the other words, it implicitly tells that the aesthetics of the dance depends closely to the dancers’ techniques. A good Topeng Tua dancer will be able to dance by using the technique of ngigelang topeng. -
Eksistensi Kesenian Masyarakat Transmigran Di Kabupaten Pringsewu Lampung Studi Kasus Kesenian Kuda Kepang Turonggo Mudo Putro Wijoyo
Volume 10 No 2 Oktober 2017 ISSN: 1858-3989 P565-576 EKSISTENSI KESENIAN MASYARAKAT TRANSMIGRAN DI KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU LAMPUNG STUDI KASUS KESENIAN KUDA KEPANG TURONGGO MUDO PUTRO WIJOYO Oleh: Mutiara Dini Primastri (Pembimbing Tugas Akhir: Dra. Budi Astuti M.Hum dan Indah Nuraini, S.S.T., M.Sn) Jurusan Tari Fakultas Seni Pertunjukan, Institut Seni Indoonesia Yogyakarta Alamat Email: [email protected] RINGKASAN Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah analisis deskriptif yang menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi dan antropologi untuk membedah tentang eksistensi kesenian masyarakat transmigran berupa kesenian kuda kepang di Kabupaten Pringsewu Lampung. Kesenian kuda kepang yang eksis di Kabupaten Pringsewu yaitu komunitas seni Turonggo Mudo Putro Wijoyo (TMPW). Eksistensi adalah adanya sebuah keberadaan yang tidak hanya sebagai sesuatu yang “diam” akan tetapi menjadi sesuatu yang aktif dan memiliki peran di dalam lingkungannya. Melalui kajian sinkronik, kesenian kuda kepang TMPW tetap eksis saat ini karena memiliki fungsi sebagai seni pertunjukan yang menghibur (presentasi estetis), memuat nilai-nilai budaya, serta dapat menjadi identitas orang Jawa di Pringsewu. Kajian sinkronik didukung oleh kajian diakronik, yaitu kemunculan kesenian kuda kepang TMPW merupakan hasil dari rangkaian sejarah berupa eksistensi orang-orang yang bertransmigrasi di Pringsewu, melalui tahap eksistensi yaitu eksistensi estetis, etis dan religius. Eksistensi kesenian kuda kepang TMPW tidak lepas dari faktor-faktor pendukungnya. Komunitas TMPW terus menunjukkan eksistensinya -
The Legitimacy of Classical Dance Gagrag Ngayogyakarta
The Legitimacy of Classical Dance Gagrag Ngayogyakarta Y. Sumandiyo Hadi Institut Seni Indonesia (ISI) Yogyakarta Jalan Parangtritis Km 6,5, Sewon, Bantul Yogyakarta ABSTRACT The aim of this article is to reveal the existence of classical dance style of Yogyakarta, since the government of Sultan Hamengku Buwono I, which began in 1756 until now in the era the government of Sultan Hamengku Buwono X. The legitimation of classical dance is considered as “Gagrag Ngayogyakarta”. Furthermore, the dance is not only preserved in the palace, but living and growing outside the palace, and possible to be examined by the general public. The dance was fi rst considered as a source of classical dance “Gagrag Ngayogyakarta”, created by Sultan Hamengku Buwono I, i.e. Beksan Lawung Gagah, or Beksan Trunajaya, Wayang Wong or dance drama, and Bedaya dance. The three dances can be categorized as a sacred dance, in which the performances strongly related to traditional ceremonies or rituals. Three types of dance later was developed into other types of classical dance “Gagrag Ngayogyakarta”, which is categorized as a secular dance for entertainment performance. Keywords: Sultan Hamengku Buwono, classical dance, “gagrag”, Yogyakarta style, legitimacy, sacred, ritual dance, secular dance INTRODUCTION value because it is produced by qualifi ed Yogyakarta as one of the regions in the artists from the upper-middle-class society, archipelago, which has various designa- and not from the proletarians or low class. tions, including a student city, a tourism The term of tradition is a genre from the city, and a cultural city. As a cultural city, past, which is hereditary from one gene- there are diff erent types of artwork. -
Television, Nation, and Culture in Indonesia
Philip Kitley Political Science/Media Studies Kitley “T in Indonesia is that of a country invent- T elevision, Nation, and Culture in Indonesia ing itself by promoting a national cultural identity. Philip Kitley, who is not only a media scholar but has also worked as a diplomat in Indonesia, shows how important television has been to both the official and popular imagination since its beginnings in the early s. It’s a fascinating tale, with implications going well beyond re- gional specialists, since the use of popular media to promote nation, citizenship, and identity is common to many countries, new and old. “As Indonesia attracts increasing international attention in the post-Soeharto era, it is important to understand the cultural as well as political issues that have led to the current turbulent situation. Kitley’s book is a well-researched, wise, and elegantly written ac- count of the forces, dreams, and policies that link public and private life in and after ‘New Order’ Indonesia.” —John Hartley, Dean of Arts, Queensland University of Technology Philip Kitley is Senior Lecturer in the Department of Humanities and International Studies, University of Southern Queensland. Research in International Studies Southeast Asia Series No. elevision, Nation, and Culture in Indonesia ISBN 0-89680-212-4 T ,!7IA8J6-iacbce! Television, Nation, and Culture in Indonesia This series of publications on Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia is designed to present significant research, translation, and opinion to area specialists and to a wide community of persons interested in world affairs. The editor seeks manu- scripts of quality on any subject and can generally make a decision regarding publi- cation within three months of receipt of the original work. -
Bandem, I Made Dada Mauraxa Danandjaja, James Durverger
DAFTAR PUSTAKA Bandem, I Made 1996 Etnologi Tari Bali. Yogyakarta; Kanisius Dada Mauraxa 1973 Sejarah Kebudayaan Suku-suku Di Sumatera Utara. Medan; t.p Danandjaja, James 1986 Folklor Indonesia.Jakarta: Graviti Press Durverger, Maurice 1985 Sosiologi Politik. Terj. Naniel Dhakidae. Jakarta; C.V. Rajawali Erikson, Erik H 1989 Identitas Dan Siklus Hidup Manusia. Terj. Agus Cremers. Jakarta; Gramedia Geertz, Clifford 1983 Abangan, Santri, Priyayi Dalam Masyarakat Jawa. Terj. Aswab Mahasin. Jakarta; Pustaka Jaya Hadiningrat, K 1982 Kesenian Tradisional Debus. Jakarta; Departemen Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Hamengku Buwono XII 1994 Konsep Nusantara Dalam Fialsafah Jawa Kaitannya Dengan Transmigrasi. Budaya Kepeloporan Dalam Mobilitas Penduduk (1997). Rofiq Ahmad (ed). Jakarta; Peneba Swadaya Haviland, William A 1985 Antropologijilid 2. Terj. R.G. Soekadijo. Jakarta; Erlangga Haviland, William A 1975 Cultural Anthropology. New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston, Inc 100 Heristina Dewi 1992 "Jaran Kepang Pada Masyarakat Desa Cengkeh Turi, Sumatera Utara: Suatu Studi Kasus Musik dan Trance dalam Konteks Sosio Budaya". Skripsi untuk mendapat kan gelar satjana sastra (SS) Universitas Sumatera Utara Herusatoto, Budiono 2000 Simbolisme Dalam Budaya Jawa. Y ogyakarta; Hanindita Holt, Claire 1967 Art In Indonesia: Contiuties and Change. Ithaca, New York; Cornell University Press Kayam, Umar ( ed) 1987 Kebudayaan dan Pembangunan: Sebuah Pendekatan terhadap Antropologi Terapandi Indonesia. Jakarta; Yayasan Obor Indonesia Lincoln, Yvonna & Egon G Guba 1985 Naturalistik Inquiry. Beverly Hills; Sage Publications Lull, James 1998 Media, Komunikasi, Kebudayaan. Suatu Pendekatan Global. Jakarta; Yayasan Obor Indonesia Moleong, Lexy J 1994 Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung; Remaja Rosdakarya Murgiyanto, Sal 1970 Ketika Cahaya Memudar. Jakarta; Deviri Ganan Pamungkas, Ragil 2006 Lelaku dan Tirakat. Cara Orang Jawa Menggapai Kesempumaan Hidup. -
Performance in Bali
Performance in Bali Performance in Bali brings to the attention of students and practitioners in the twenty-first century a dynamic performance tradition that has fasci- nated observers for generations. Leon Rubin and I Nyoman Sedana, both international theatre professionals as well as scholars, collaborate to give an understanding of performance culture in Bali from inside and out. The book describes four specific forms of contemporary performance that are unique to Bali: • Wayang shadow-puppet theatre • Sanghyang ritual trance performance • Gambuh classical dance-drama • the virtuoso art of Topeng masked theatre. The book is a guide to current practice, with detailed analyses of recent theatrical performances looking at all aspects of performance, production and reception. There is a focus on the examination and description of the actual techniques used in the training of performers, and how some of these techniques can be applied to Western training in drama and dance. The book also explores the relationship between improvisation and rigid dramatic structure, and the changing relationships between contemporary approaches to performance and traditional heritage. These culturally unique and beautiful theatrical events are contextualised within religious, intel- lectual and social backgrounds to give unparalleled insight into the mind and world of the Balinese performer. Leon Rubin is Director of East 15 Acting School, University of Essex. I Nyoman Sedana is Professor at the Indonesian Arts Institute (ISI) in Bali, Indonesia. Theatres of the World Series editor: John Russell Brown Series advisors: Alison Hodge, Royal Holloway, University of London; Osita Okagbue, Goldsmiths College, University of London Theatres of the World is a series that will bring close and instructive contact with makers of performances from around the world. -
Rasinah: Maestro Tari Topeng Indramayu
Rasinah : Maestro Tari Topeng… (Lasmiyati)) 475 RASINAH: MAESTRO TARI TOPENG INDRAMAYU RASINAH: MAESTRO OF TOPENG DANCE OF INDRAMAYU Lasmiyati Balai Pelestarian Nilai Budaya Bandung, Jl. Cinambo 136 Ujungberung Bandung e-mail: [email protected] Naskah Diterima: 21 Juni 2013 Naskah Direvisi: 22 Juli 2013 Naskah Disetujui: 1 Agustus 2013 Abstrak Rasinah adalah maestro yang peduli pada kesenian tradisional Topeng Indramayu. Ia lahir dari keluarga seniman, ayahnya seorang dalang wayang kulit dan ibunya seniman ronggeng. Ia penari topeng yang handal. Kiprahnya di dunia topeng dikenal ke mancanegara. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui siapakah Rasinah dan bagaimana kiprahnya sebagai penari topeng di Indramayu. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode sejarah yang meliputi heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, diperoleh informasi bahwa Rasinah lahir di Pamayahan Lohbener Indramayu tanggal 5 Januari 1929. Ia dalang topeng turunan dari neneknya. Ayahnya merupakan dalang wayang kulit dan dalang topeng, ibunya seniman ronggeng. Ia belajar menari topeng sejak usia tiga tahun. Tahun 1960-an Rasinah mengalami masa kejayaan, namun tahun 1970-an, ia mengalami masa surut seiring penggemar tari topeng beralih ke jenis kesenian organ tunggal dan tarling. Tahun 1994 ia bertemu Endo Suanda, kiprahnya sebagai penari topeng kembali bangkit. Ia dipromosikan tampil di beberapa negara. Sabtu 15 Maret 2008 Rasinah mewariskan Topengnya kepada cucunya, Aerli Rasinah. Tanggal 7 Agustus 2010 Rasinah meninggal dunia. Ia mendapat penghargaan sebagai penari dan pelestari Topeng Indramayu, di antaranya Lifetime Achievement dalam Festival Topeng Nusantara 2010. Kata kunci: Rasinah, maestro topeng, Indramayu. Abstract Rasinah was a maestro who has great concern about Indramayu traditional arts of Tari Topeng or the Mask Dance. -
ISI LAPORAN Rev 14022020
LAPORAN KINERJA 2019 Direktorat Kepercayaan Terhadap Tuhan YME & Tradisi Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan Kementerian Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Kata Penganta Direktur Kepercayaan Terhadap Tuhan YME dan Tradisi Puji syukur kami panjatkan kehadiran Tantangan gelombang perubahan Allah, Tuhan Yang Maha Esa atas berkat teknologi yang arusnya semakin deras dalam rahmatnya, kami mampu menyelesaikan era Revolusi Industri 4.0 telah menyebabkan Laporan Kinerja tahun 2019 ini dengan tepat adanya perubahan dalam gaya hidup serta waktu Berdasarkan amanat Peraturan pandangan hidup generasi muda penghayat Pemerintah Nomor 8 Tahun 2006 tentang kepercayaan dan masyarakat adat selaku Pelaporan Keuangan dan Kinerja Instansi pelestari tradisi. Kedepannya, terpaan Pemerintah serta Peraturan Presiden Nomor 29 gelombang tersebut akan semakin kuat Tahun 2014 tentang Sistem Akuntabilitas membawa perubahan sosial-budaya dan sulit Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah mewajibkan bagi rasanya untuk menghindar dari proses instansi pemerintah untuk menyusun laporan perubahan tersebut. Berbagai kegiatan kinerja seLap tahun. Direktorat Kepercayaan terhadap Tuhan YME Laporan kinerja yang telah kami susun dan Tradisi sampai saat ini belum mencoba ini menyajikan capaian kinerja Direktorat menggunakan pendekatan inovaf dalam Kepercayaan terhadap Tuhan YME dan Tradisi bidang teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dengan merefleksikan rencana target kinerja Melalui laporan kinerja ini diharapkan yang telah ditetapkan dalam perjanjian kinerja. dapat memberikan gambaran objekLf tentang Perlu kami sampaikan bahwa pada tahun ini kinerja yang dihasilkan Direktorat kami telah menetapkan 4 (empat) sasaran Kepercayaan terhadap Tuhan YME dan Tradisi kegiatan dengan 10 (sepuluh) indikator kinerja pada tahun 2019. Semoga laporan kinerja ini kegiatan dalam Perjanjian Kinerja Direktur dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan evaluasi Kepercayaan terhadap Tuhan YME dan Tradisi perencanaan program/kegiatan dan anggaran, tahun 2019.