Laman Blanchard's Afterlife in Letters and Ledgers
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Cemeteries Strategy for the London Borough of Brent
Cemeteries Strategy for the London Borough of Brent Table of Contents Executive Summary Section1: Introduction Section 2: Current Provision Section 3: Demand for Burial Space Section 4: Income and Expenditure Section 5: Key Issues and Areas for Development Section 6: Vision and Objectives Appendices Appendix 1: Legal Background and Statutory Powers Appendix 2: Action Plan Appendix 3: Consultation Report 1 Executive Summary Brent Council is a burial authority by virtue of the Local Government Act 1972 and is legally obliged to maintain its cemeteries ‘in good order and repair’ 1. It is not legally obliged to provide new burial space but the sale of space generates income that funds the maintenance of cemeteries and provides a service to residents. If the council does not continue to provide new burial space to meet demand, maintenance costs will still have to be met, creating a budget shortfall. The council owns and manages three cemeteries within the borough; Alperton, Paddington Old and Willesden New. It also jointly owns Carpenders Park Cemetery, located outside the borough within the area of Three Rivers District Council near Watford. Harrow Council owns approximately 25% of the burial land at Carpenders Park with Brent managing the whole cemetery as part of a joint delivery arrangement. The council is currently exploring options for the grounds maintenance and management of its cemeteries as part of its Managing the Public Realm project. The three cemeteries in Brent are traditionally laid out with memorial stones while Carpenders Park is a lawn cemetery with graves grassed over apart from horizontal memorial plaques. New land for graves is available at Carpenders Park but not at any of the cemeteries located in the borough. -
Commerce and Exchange Buildings Listing Selection Guide Summary
Commerce and Exchange Buildings Listing Selection Guide Summary Historic England’s twenty listing selection guides help to define which historic buildings are likely to meet the relevant tests for national designation and be included on the National Heritage List for England. Listing has been in place since 1947 and operates under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990. If a building is felt to meet the necessary standards, it is added to the List. This decision is taken by the Government’s Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS). These selection guides were originally produced by English Heritage in 2011: slightly revised versions are now being published by its successor body, Historic England. The DCMS‘ Principles of Selection for Listing Buildings set out the over-arching criteria of special architectural or historic interest required for listing and the guides provide more detail of relevant considerations for determining such interest for particular building types. See https:// www.gov.uk/government/publications/principles-of-selection-for-listing-buildings. Each guide falls into two halves. The first defines the types of structures included in it, before going on to give a brisk overview of their characteristics and how these developed through time, with notice of the main architects and representative examples of buildings. The second half of the guide sets out the particular tests in terms of its architectural or historic interest a building has to meet if it is to be listed. A select bibliography gives suggestions for further reading. This guide treats commercial buildings. These range from small local shops to huge department stores, from corner pubs to Victorian ‘gin palaces’, from simple sets of chambers to huge speculative office blocks. -
March Newsletter
The Train at Pla,orm 1 The Friends of Honiton Staon Newsle9er 12 - March 2021 Welcome to the March newsle0er. As well as all the latest rail news, this month we have more contribuons from our members and supporters, as well as the usual update on engineering work taking place along our line over the next couple of months. We also take the opportunity to remember the 50th anniversary this year of the demolion of William Tite’s original staon building at Honiton. Hopefully, as the front image shows, Spring is on its way. Remember that you can read the newsle0er online or download a copy from our website. (Photograph by Vernon Whitlock) SWR Research Shows Likely Future Changes to Rail Travel Research commissioned by South Western Railway suggests that rail travel will look very different in a post-pandemic world. SWR has invesgated the possible impact of the pandemic on train travel and the main concerns passengers have about returning to the railways. They spoke to over 6,000 people across the region between April and October 2020. Their research has explored passenger’s atudes to SWR and to travel in general. These studies highlighted three key safety concerns held by passengers, that train companies need to connue to address. These are: other passengers’ adherence to safety measures, crowded trains, and the cleanliness of trains. The key finding of this research is that five key changes in behaviour are likely to have a long term impact on SWR. These are: • A move to remote meengs, held online through plaPorms such as Zoom and Microso Teams; • A move away from public transport back to the car; • More people choosing to work from home in the future; • A fla0ening of the rush hour peak, with a longer, but less intense peak period; • More people intending to take holidays in the UK in the future. -
Magnificent 7 Seminars: 'Diversity in Cemeteries' 11.00-4.30 PM
Magnificent 7 Seminars: ‘Diversity in Cemeteries’ 11.00-4.30 PM | Small Crematorium Chapel, West Norwood Cemetery 10.30 Registration, teas and coffees 11.00 Welcome and the Future of Magnificent 7 | Greg McErlean, Ruth Holmes , Nigel Thorne | The Royal Parks Panel 1: Challenges to Diversity in Cemeteries 11.15-11.30 Rules, glorious rules: Challenges in introducing Diversity at Highgate Cemetery | Ian Dungavell Friends groups are often founded to protect cemeteries. You can protect cemeteries by keeping people out, but also by welcoming them in. There is no consistent set of rules to govern appropriate behaviour in cemeteries, and notions of what is ‘respectful’ vary enormously. Having too many rules risks alienating visitors and creates problems for those who have to police them. Having no rules invites mayhem. 11.30-11.45 Diversifying Audiences in Abney Park Cemetery | Tom Simpson | Abney Park manager For those of the Magnificent Seven that no-longer operate as working cemeteries, increasing the diversity of park users and uses is crucial in preserving and protecting these unique sites. However, encouraging people to engage with spaces that are ‘full of dead people’ can be challenging. This presentation explores how Cemeteries can diversify audiences and the challenges faced when trying to attract new users to a cemetery. 11.45-12.00 Q&A: Challenges to diversity in cemeteries with Ian Dungavell and Tom Simpson. Chaired by Nigel Thorne Panel 2: Biodiversity in Cemeteries 12.00-12.15 The Green Reaper - bringing life to a Cemetery | Kenneth Greenway - Cemetery Park Manager The Friends of Tower Hamlets Cemetery Park have been involved in site management since the 1990's. -
Caring for Historic Graveyard and Cemetery Monuments
Caring for Historic Graveyard and Cemetery Monuments Guidance and best practice for the assessment, planning and implementation of conservation work to monuments as well as legal frameworks and statutory duties. www.english-heritage.org.uk/publications/ caring-historic-graveyard-cemetery-monuments Contents Summary 3 1 Approach 4 2 Historical background 5 Churchyards 5 Burial grounds 6 Cemeteries 6 War cemeteries and war graves 6 3 Monuments 8 Types of monuments 8 Materials 10 4 Deterioration 14 Material properties and decay characteristics 14 Structure 16 Inappropriate treatments 16 5 Legislation 19 Health and safety 19 Statutory designations 19 6 Management 20 Prioritisation of work 20 7 Inspection and assessment 21 Inspection survey process 21 Documentation 21 Condition survey and risk assessment 25 8 Practical treatment 27 Establishing priorities 27 Commissioning conservation work 27 Routine care and maintenance 27 Practical intervention 28 9 Further information 39 Funding 39 Principal sources of advice 39 Other sources of advice 41 Bibliography 41 2 Summary Monuments mark the final resting place of people DEFINITIONS whatever their origins and status.The materials, design, Monuments: throughout this document, the word craftsmanship and inscriptions of these monuments are ‘monuments’ has been used to include outdoor a rich and irreplaceable repository of information that monuments, memorials, sculptures and other symbols of connects us with previous generations and their history. commemoration They continue to be objects of respect but unfortunately, many monuments are also neglected. Churchyards: a burial ground around a church or other place of worship Many burial sites are still in use and provide us with Burial grounds: a pre-Victorian place of burial without a landscapes of cultural, historical and natural interest. -
Consultation on Proposed Changes and Investment Into West Norwood Cemetery (Phase 2 Consultation)
Consultation on proposed changes and investment into West Norwood Cemetery (Phase 2 consultation) Consultation Report June 2018 Contents 1 Introduction 1.1 Background West Norwood Cemetery was established by Act of Parliament in 1836 and designed by Sir William Tite. It was laid out, in what was then open countryside, close to the Great North Wood to relieve the over-full churchyards of the growing city of London. In recent years the Gothic Revival-style cemetery, which contains 69 Listed Grade II* and II memorials and structures, has faced an increasing threat to its future and long-term sustainability. With local residents and our partners we hope to address this through a National Lottery-funded project. With Heritage Lottery funding (HLF) and Lambeth’s match funding we have a budget of £441,000 to develop proposals for the Cemetery over an 18-month period, up to August 2018. If we successfully secure a HLF grant to protect and improve the cemetery, we expect work will be carried out over five years between 2019 and 2024. 1.2 Our proposals ‘West Norwood Cemetery: A New Beginning’ is a HLF-funded project that proposes conservation of the cemetery’s significant landscape and built structures and increased community use. It includes ideas for the conservation of monuments along with a new visitor centre to tell the cemetery’s history. By enhancing visitor amenities - and accessibility - we want to encourage greater use by local people, in a densely populated area, where there is a lack of open space. We aim to deliver an activities programme to support volunteering and learning as well as design digital and interpretation materials. -
An Audit of London Burial Provision
An Audit of London Burial Provision A report for the Greater London Authority by Julie Rugg and Nicholas Pleace, Cemetery Research Group, University of York 1 Contents List of tables 3 List of figures 3 1 Introduction 4 2 The demand for and supply of space for burial 6 Introduction 6 Demand for burial space 6 Supply of burial space 12 Conclusion 21 3 Reclamation and re‐use 22 Grave reclamation and re‐use 22 Re‐use under faculty jurisdiction 23 Conclusion 25 4. Recommendations 26 Borough summaries 27 Table conventions 27 Owner 27 Name 27 Date 27 Area 27 Status 95 27 Status 10 28 Total burials 95 28 Total burials 09 28 Capacity 28 Barking and Dagenham 29 Barnet 30 Bexley 31 Brent 32 Bromley 33 Camden 34 Croydon 35 Ealing 36 Enfield 37 Greenwich 38 Hackney 39 Hammersmith & Fulham 40 Haringey 41 Harrow 42 Havering 43 2 Hillingdon 44 Hounslow 45 Kensington and Chelsea 46 Kingston upon Thames 47 Lambeth 48 Lewisham 49 Merton 50 Newham 51 Redbridge 52 Richmond upon Thames 53 Southwark 54 Sutton 55 Waltham Forest 56 Wandsworth 57 List of tables Table 2.1: Projected total burials and required burial space for inner London boroughs for the period 2010/1‐2030/1 11 Table 2.2: Projected total burials and required burial space for outer London boroughs for the period 2010/1‐2030/1 12 Table 2.3: Operational capacity of private and borough cemeteries, 1995 and 2009 13 Table 2.4: Borough capacity status 17 Table 2.5: Additional burial grounds 20 Table 2.6: London Borough provision outside Greater London 21 Table 3.1: Reclamation and re‐use summary 24 Table 3.2: Grave types and re‐use applicability 25 List of figures Figure 2.1: Projected death rates in London, 2010/11‐2030/31 6 Figure 2.2: Cremation numbers in London 8 Figure 2.3: London boroughs by the projected proportion of all estimated burials that will be Muslim people, 2010/11‐2030/1. -
Royal Gold Medall
1912 - Basil Champneys 1977 - Sir Denys Lasdun Royal Gold Medall 1913 - Sir Reginald Blomfield 1978 - Jørn Utzon 1914 - Jean Louis Pascal 1979 - Charles and Ray Eames 1848 - Charles Robert Cockerell 1915 - Frank Darling, Canada 1980 - James Stirling 1849 - Luigi Canina 1916 - Sir Robert Rowand Anderson 1981 - Sir Philip Dowson 1850 - Sir Charles Barry 1917 - Henri Paul Nenot 1982 - Berthold Lubetkin 1851 - Thomas Leverton Donaldson 1918 - Ernest Newton 1983 - Sir Norman Foster 1852 - Leo von Klenze 1919 - Leonard Stokes 1984 - Charles Correa 1853 - Sir Robert Smirke 1920 - Charles Louis Girault 1985 - Sir Richard Rogers 1854 - Philip Hardwick 1921 - Sir Edwin Landseer Lutyens 1986 - Arata Isozaki 1855 - Jacques Ignace Hittorff 1922 - Thomas Hastings 1987 - Ralph Erskine 1856 - Sir William Tite 1923 - Sir John James Burnet 1988 - Richard Meier 1857 - Owen Jones 1924 - No award 1989 - Renzo Piano 1858 - Friedrich August Stüler 1925 - Sir Giles Gilbert Scott 1990 - Aldo van Eyck 1859 - Sir George Gilbert Scott 1926 - Prof. Ragnar Ostberg 1991 - Colin Stansfield Smith 1860 - Sydney Smirke 1927 - Sir Herbert Baker 1992 - Peter Rice 1861 - JB Lesueur 1928 - Sir Guy Dawber 1993 - Giancarlo de Carlo 1862 - Rev Robert Willis 1929 - Victor Alexandre Frederic 1994 - Michael and Patricia Hopkins 1863 - Anthony Salvin Laloux 1995 - Colin Rowe 1864 - Eugene Viollet-le-Duc 1930 - Percy Scott Worthington 1996 - Harry Seidler 1865 - Sir James Pennethorne 1931 - Sir Edwin Cooper 1997 - Tadao Ando 1866 - Sir Matthew Digby Wyatt 1932 - Dr. Hendrik Petrus Berlage 1998 - Oscar Niemeyer 1867 - Charles Texier 1933 - Sir Charles Reed Peers 1999 - Barcelona 1868 - Sir Austen Henry Layard 1934 - Henry Vaughan Lanchester 2000 - Frank Gehry 1869 - Karl Richard Lepsius 1935 - Willem Marinus Dudok 2001 - Jean Nouvel 1870 - Benjamin Ferrey 1936 - Charles Henry Holden 2002 - Archigram 1871 - James Fergusson 1937 - Sir Raymond Unwin 2003 - Rafael Moneo 1872 - Baron von Schmidt 1938 - Prof. -
THE START of the NECROPLOLIS Iain Wakeford 2015
ast January, in these articles, I started to look at the history of Woking in a way that most local history newspaper columns don’t (or cannot) now do. I wanted to get away from the normal superficial ‘peep’ into history and look a bit deeper at some L of the facts. For over thirty years I have been writing books and booklets about the history and heritage of Woking, so rather than just cobble together readers’ reminiscences’, I wanted to give my column some structure – to tell a more complete history of Woking (if a subject such as history can ever be complete). Starting with the geology and geography, I moved slowly onto the prehistoric before tackling the history of the area from the ‘Dark Ages’ onwards in an almost chronological order. Arthur Locke followed a similar approach many years ago, with readers cutting out and keeping his series of articles on ‘Woking Past’. At the end of last year we reached the 1840’s and 50’s and as well as looking at local chapels and schools, I touched upon the London Necropolis Company and Brookwood Cemetery (now owned by Woking Council). Over the next few months (if not years) I intend to tackle the subject of Woking ‘Past and Present’ in even more detail, beginning this week with a more detailed look at the Necropolis and why it came to Woking. THE START OF THE NECROPLOLIS Iain Wakeford 2015 The original plan for a cemetery on the whole of Woking n the first half of the 19th century the Common used Woking Station with private halts and But these new cemeteries themselves only had population of London had increased from chapels along the main line. -
Triendi3 of Lr{Ei3f 12Orwood Jlemefery
}triendi3 of lr{ei3f 12orwood Jlemefery NEWSLEITER NO 4: DECEMBER 1990 THE MEETING OF LAMBETH COUNCIL, 17th October 1990 At a typically lively and noisy meeting of the Full Council in October, Councillor John Whelan, and Nicholas Reed, FOWNC Chairman, asked questions of two Committee Chairmen. Councillor Stewart Hunter, Chair of Lambeth's Public Works Corrmittee said his officers were doing a splendid job, and 'Went on to take a completely political stance, accusing his first questioner of wishing to turn. the Cemetery back into a private company (something he had never mentioned). Yet in view of Lambeth I S apparent eagerness to demolish so much in the Cemetery, simply in order to provide more burial space, and thus increase the revenues received by the Cemetery, one begins to wonder if things are so very different from when the old Cemetery Companies used to maximise their burial revenues. One would have expected such behaviour from capitalist Victorian businesses 100 years ago, but one hardly expects it nowadays from a left-wing Labour Council! Lambeth declared the Cemetery a Conservation Area in 1978, This makes it also a matter for the Planning Coomittee, since tedmically, any changes made to such an area should be notified to, and approved by, the Planning Committee. In her reply, Councillor Arma Tapsell, Chair of Lambeth's Planning COIlII1i.ttee, pointed out that many Lambeth Councillors may not be aware of the decisions taken many years ago to carry out "lawn conversion" in the Cemetery. And "in view of the criticisms raised by the Friends of the Cemetery," she is asking for a detailed report on all three cemeteries to be prepared by her officers, after consulting all parties. -
Kensington and Chelsea Archaeological Priority Areas Appraisal
Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea Archaeological Priority Areas Appraisal August 2016 DDDOOOCUCUCU MMMEEENTNTNT CCCOOONTNTNT RRROOOLLL AAAututut horhorhor (((sss)))::: Gillian King , Sandy Kidd, Patrick Booth DDDeeerrriiivvvaaatttiiion:on:on: Final version submitted to th e Royal Boroug h of Kensington & Chelsea OOOrrriiigggiiinnnaaatttiiiononon DDDaaatetete ::: 26 August 2016 RRReeevvviseiseise rrr(((sss)))::: DDDaaattteee ofofof laslaslas t rrreeevvvisiisiisi on:on:on: DDDaaattteee PPPrrriiinnnttteeeddd::: 26 August 2016 VeVeVe rrrsssiiiooonnn::: 2.10 SSStttaaatttuuusss::: Fi nal SSSumm aaarrryyy ofofof ChChCh aaangngng eseses ::: CCCiiirrrcccuuulalala tttiiion:on:on: GLAAS, Royal Borough of Kensington & Chelsea and London APA Advisory Panel RRReeequququ iiirrreeeddd AAAccctttiiion:on:on: FFFililil eee NNNaaammmeee /// S: \Glaas\Archaeo logic al Priority LoLoLo cacaca tttiiion:on:on: Area s\K&C \K&C App rais al AAApppprprpr ooovvvalalal ::: (((S(SSSiiiigngngngnaaaatttturururureeee)))) This document has been produced by Gillian King, Sandy Kidd and Patrick Booth (all Historic England). 2 ConConContCon ttteeeennnnttttssss Introduction page 4 Explanation of Archaeological Priority Areas page 4 Archaeological Priority Area Tiers page 6 Kensington and Chelsea: Historical and Archaeological Interest page 8 Archaeological Priority Areas in Kensington and Chelsea page 14 Map of Archaeological Priority Areas in Kensington and Chelsea page 15 Map of Archaeological Priority Areas and former page 16 Archaeological Priority Zones and Sites -
Symbolic Capital and the Performativity of Authorship: the Construction and Commodification of the Nineteenth-Century Authorial Celebrity
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research: Department of English English, Department of Spring 4-20-2013 Symbolic Capital and the Performativity of Authorship: The Construction and Commodification of the Nineteenth-Century Authorial Celebrity Whitney Helms University of Nebraska-Lincoln Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/englishdiss Part of the Literature in English, British Isles Commons, and the Literature in English, North America Commons Helms, Whitney, "Symbolic Capital and the Performativity of Authorship: The Construction and Commodification of the Nineteenth-Century Authorial Celebrity" (2013). Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research: Department of English. 74. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/englishdiss/74 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the English, Department of at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research: Department of English by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. SYMBOLIC CAPITAL AND THE PERFORMATIVITY OF AUTHORSHIP: THE CONSTRUCTION AND COMMODIFICATION OF THE NINETEENTH- CENTURY AUTHORIAL CELEBRITY by Whitney Helms A DISSERTATION Presented to the Faculty of The Graduate College at the University of Nebraska In Partial Fulfillment of Requirements For the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Major: English Under the Supervision of Professor Laura M. White Lincoln, Nebraska May, 2013 SYMBOLIC CAPITAL AND THE PERFORMATIVITY OF AUTHORSHIP: THE CONSTRUCTION AND COMMODIFICATION OF THE NINETEENTH- CENTURY AUTHORIAL CELEBRITY Whitney Helms, Ph.D. University of Nebraska, 2013 Adviser: Laura M. White Victorian and Antebellum writers were the first literary figures to construct and perform their authorship within the sphere of celebrity.