1St Australian Horse, 34, 65, 75, 78, 85, 102, 122, 125, 135, 136
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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19708-3 - Light Horse: A History of Australia’s Mounted Arm Jean Bou Index More information Index 1st Australian Horse, 34, 65, 75, 78, 1st Light Horse Brigade, 141, 143, 85, 102, 122, 125, 135, 136, 180, 145, 148, 150, 155, 156, 173, 262 182, 185, 187, 191, 201, 208 in Boer War, 40, 44, 49, 54 2nd Light Horse Brigade, 143, 145, 2nd AIF units 146, 150, 156, 187, 195 1st Independent Light Horse 3rd Light Horse Brigade, 143, 145, Squadron, 252 146, 150, 155, 163, 173, 178, 1st Independent Light Horse 182, 195, 198 Troop, 252 4th Light Horse Brigade, 145, 150, 6th Division Cavalry Regiment. 163, 173, 179, 182, 187, 188 252 5th Light Horse Brigade, 198 North Australia Observer Unit, 252 1st Light Horse Regiment, 146, 182, 207 A&NZ Mounted Division, 154, 157, 2nd Light Horse Regiment, 179, 158, 160, 162, 163, 164, 165, 173, 208 178, 185, 191, 193, 195, 197, 200, 4th Light Horse Regiment, 152, 260 163, 173, 177, 201, 241 formation of, 150 5th Light Horse Regiment, 145, and swords, 192 146, 178, 182, 208, 211, 215 views on mounted attack, 182, 6th Light Horse Regiment, 155, 184 211 Aborigines and frontier warfare, 14 7th Light Horse Regiment, 190, African horse sickness, 51 200, 207 AIF 140, 232 8th Light Horse Regiment, 146 AIF units 9th Light Horse Regiment, 154 See also light horse (AIF) 10th Light Horse Regiment, 146, XXI Corps Mounted Regiment, 179, 196, 209, 249 143, 150–2 11th Light Horse Regiment, 150, Australian Corps, 151 152, 163, 173, 181, 194, 210 Australian Flying Corps, 194 12th Light Horse Regiment, 150, 1st Division, 141, 150 152, 163, 173, 180, 181, 194, Australian Mounted Division, See 216, 223 Australian Mounted Division 13th Light Horse Regiment, 150–1, Australian and New Zealand 211 Mounted Division, See A&NZ 14th Light Horse Regiment, 189 Mounted Division 15th Light Horse Regiment, 189, Imperial Mounted Division, See 198 Imperial Mounted Division Bourchier’s Force, 210 350 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19708-3 - Light Horse: A History of Australia’s Mounted Arm Jean Bou Index More information INDEX 351 Composite Australian Light Horse Australian and New Zealand Army Regiment, 148 Corps, 145 light horse training regiments, 149 Australian and New Zealand New Zealand and Australian Mounted Division, See A&NZ Division, See New Zealand and Mounted Division Australian Division Australian Army remount units, 144 See also: light horse units and territorial origins of, 141 formations (militia); AIF units aircraft, 171 1st/15th Royal New South Wales Aleppo, 197 Lancers, 263 Allenby, Field Marshal Edmund, 1st 2nd/14th Light Horse Regiment, Viscount Allenby, 165, 171, 183, 262, 263 186, 195 3rd/9th Light Horse (South Egyptian uprising, 201 Australian Mounted Rifles), 263 plan for Megiddo, 193 4th/19th Prince of Wales’s Light Surafend, 200 Horse, 263 American Civil War, 5, 23, 27, 31, 37, 10th Light Horse Regiment, 263 96 12th/16th Hunter River Lancers, Amman operation, 185, 223 263 Anderson, Brig-Gen Robert, 164 Administrative and Instructional Anglo-Boer War, See Boer War Staff, 141, 230 Anglo-Japanese Alliance, 92 Army Headquarters, 240 Antill, Maj-Gen John, 50, 54, 59, 146, Australian Instructional Corps, 156 230 ANZAC, See Australian and New Australian Military Forces, 227, Zealand Army Corps 247 Anzac Cove, 145, 146 Australian Regular Army, 262 Anzac Mounted Division, See A&NZ Australian Staff Corps, 230 Mounted Division Central Training Depot, 230 Arabs, 201 Citizen Military Forces, 262 Arab revolt, 185, 186, 195, 196 Commonwealth Military Forces, Bedouin 200 65, 91 See also light horsemen (AIF) Field Force, 61, 73, 81, 86, 97, 99, views of Arabs 113, 258 Egyptian uprising, See Egyptian Garrison Force, 61, 71, 77 uprising Permanent Force, 61 views of by light horsemen, See Royal Australian Armoured Corps, light horseman (AIF), views of 262 Arabs Australian Comforts Fund, 218 arme blanche, 7, 10, 47, 65, 69, 70, Australian Commonwealth Horse, 58, 98, 190, 202, 233, 250, 257 339 definition of, 6 Australian Imperial Force, See AIF armoured cars, 239–41 Australian Mounted Division, 182, Army Council, 11, 87 187, 191, 193, 194, 197, 199, 229, artillery, 99, 105, 150, 171, 181, 260 182 formation of, 165 13-pounders 173, 187 reorganisation of, 1918, 188 18-pounders, 159, 173 Australian Regiment, 44 at First Gaza, 160 at Second Gaza, 162 Barada Gorge, 196 at Megiddo, 194 barbed wire, 175 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19708-3 - Light Horse: A History of Australia’s Mounted Arm Jean Bou Index More information 352 INDEX Barton, Sir Edmund, 60, 63, 80 5th Cavalry Division, 188, 193, bayonets, 84, 93, 97 194, 196, 197 Australian Mounted Division’s 52nd Division, 156, 181 mounted training with, 184 53rd Division, 160, 163 at Beersheba, 180 60th Division, 181, 185, 187 mounted training leading to sword 5th Mounted Brigade, 163, 165, training, 192 181, 187 used as lance, 178 6th Mounted Brigade, 163 Bedouin, See Arabs, Bedouin 7th Mounted Brigade, 165 Beersheba, 171, 180, 184, 250, 260 22nd Mounted Brigade, 163 battle of, 172–6, 222, 223 British Expeditionary Force, See Beersheba charge photo, 278–9 British Expeditionary Force Berrie, Lt George, 211, 215, 223, Cape Mounted Rifles, 7, 18, 23, 225 138 Bir el Abd, 156, 178 Cavalry Division (Boer War), 44, Birdwood, Field Marshal William, 1st 46 Baron Birdwood, 153, 164 cavalry in Second World War, Black, Donald, See Gray, John 251 Black Week, 41, 44, 46, 48 Desert Column, See Desert Column Bloemfontein, 42, 44, 46, 47 Desert Mounted Corps, See Desert Boer War, first, 22, 27, 31, 37, 46 Mounted Corps Boer War, second, 9, 21, 36, 132, 232 Eastern Force, 158, 160, 165 Australian Commonwealth Horse, Egyptian Expeditionary Force, See See Australian Commonwealth Egyptian Expeditionary Force Horse horse artillery batteries attached to Australian contingents to, 42 light horse, 150 British request for troops, 40 Imperial Yeomanry, 56 Bushmen contingents, 41 Mounted Infantry Brigade (Boer draft contingents, 42 War), 44, 60 Imperial Bushmen contingents, 42 Western Frontier Force, 148 influence of, 96, 126 British Expeditionary Force, 9, 168, logistic failures, 48, 49 186, 251 value of Australians in, 55 Bruce, William, government of, 229 veterans of in post-Federation Bruche, Maj-Gen Julius, 240 forces, 81, 82 Burns, Col James, 34, 78, 79, 91, 120 Boers, 55, 108 bushman-soldier legend, See horse characteristics of and commando soldier mythology system, 44–5 example of, 22, 31, 132, 137, 138 Camden, 34, 117 shooting standards, 45 Cameron, Lt-Col Donald, 180 Bourchier, Brig-Gen Sir Murray, 175, Casino, 125 209, 210, 241 cavalry, 184 Brassey, Lord, 32, 63, 135 in Australia, 30, 31, 33, 35, 79 imperial service proposal, 32–3 in Boer War, 47 Bridges, Maj-Gen William, 141 conversion of light horse to, 190–2, British Army, 22, 97, 132, 138, 240, 228 244 debates about, 78 XX Corps, 172, 176, 177, 185 popular view of, 4, 9 XXI Corps, 171, 172, 193, 194 reform of, 5–12, 46, 48 4th Cavalry Division, 188, 193, in Second World War, 251–4 194, 197 tactics, See tactics © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19708-3 - Light Horse: A History of Australia’s Mounted Arm Jean Bou Index More information INDEX 353 cavalry charges 98, 153–4, 158–60, Chaytor’s Force, 193, 195 167, 177–9 Chetwode, Field Marshal Philip, 1st See also tactics Baron Chetwode, viii, 158, 160, Beersheba, 173–6 164, 165, 167, 173, 176, 177, 186 Bir el Abd, 178 and Gaza, 1917, 171 in Boer War, 48 Chief of the General Staff, 232, 240 during advance to Damascus, Childers, Erskine, 10 198 citizen mounted troops El Mughar, 181 attractiveness of over infantry, 118 form of in 1918, 184 and industrial disputes, 130–2, Huj, 181 215 Katia, 178 citizen mounted troops (social), 118 Kaukab, 196 costs of being a member of, Magdhaba, 179 119–20 rediscovered utility of 1917–18, difficulties of service, 126–7 178–9 failures of early units, 16–19 Semakh, 195 industrial unrest, 125 Tel el Sheria, 181 leisure in units, 128 thinking about in EEF in 1917, offers for service and acceptance, 177–8 117 use of pistol in, 69 officers, 120–3 Cavalry Journal, 85 popular view of, 17, 125–6 Cavalry School of Instruction at retention and personnel discharges, Zeitoun, 183 129 cavalry schools of instruction, See social interaction, 123–5 schools of instruction citizen soldiers, 96, 107 cavalry spirit, 10 Colonial Defence Committee, 24, 32, Cavalry Wing, See Australian Army, 36, 63 Central Training Depot colonial defence thinking, 19, 22 Chasseurs d’Afrique, 190 colonial mounted units, 116 Chauvel, Lt-Gen Sir Harry, 4, 19, 44, colonial mounted units, New South 56, 96, 121, 123, 146, 148, 167, Wales 193, 207, 209, 228, 232, 233 1st Australian Horse, See 1st agrees to request for sword, 191 Australian Horse and Es Salt raid, 186 Border Scouts, 66 at Beersheba, 173 Corps of Permanent Mounted at Magdhaba and Rafah, 158 Infantry, 21 at Megiddo, 194 Governor’s Body Guard, 13 at Romani, 156 Mounted Brigade, 27 attempts at mechanisation, 239 Mounted Infantry Regiment, See command of 1st Light Horse New South Wales Mounted Rifles Brigade, 143 Mounted Regiment, 27 command of A&NZ Mounted New South Wales Cavalry, 27 Division, 149 New South Wales Cavalry Brigade command of Desert Column, 165 Reserves, 21, 117 involvement in sending AIF to New South Wales Mounted Egypt, 143 Brigade, 138 Chaytor, Maj-Gen Sir Edward, 155, Permanent Cavalry, 66 163, 185, 187, 193 Sydney Light Horse Volunteers, 20, command of A&NZ Mounted 117, 120 Division, 164 Ulmarra Light Horse, 118, 121 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19708-3 - Light Horse: A History of Australia’s Mounted Arm Jean Bou Index More information 354 INDEX colonial mounted units (cont.) Western Australian Mounted Upper Clarence Light Horse, 118, Infantry, See Western Australian 121 Mounted Infantry West Camden Light Horse, 122 Cooma, 75, 116 colonial mounted units, Queensland Cootamundra, 125 Queensland Light Horse, 16, Cox, Maj-Gen Charles, 39, 91, 155, 70 192, 208, 304 Queensland Mounted Infantry, See Crimean War.