Fighting for visibility. Women Artists in the Nationalgalerie before 1919 List of exhibited works

1 Paula Modersohn -Becker (1876 Dresden – 1907 Foyer Worpswede) Kneeling Mother Nursing Child, 1906 Oil and tempera on canvas 113 x 74 cm Frame dimensions: 141.5 x 102 x 6 cm Uninscribed Inv. No. NG 7/85 2 Eduard Daege (1805 Berlin – 1883 Berlin) Room 3.01 The Invention of Painting, 1832 Introduction Oil on canvas 176.5 x 135.5 cm Frame dimensions: 215 x 169 x 13.5 cm Inv. No. A I 216

3 Moritz von Schwind (1804 Vienna – 1871 Pöcking Room 3.01 near Munich) Introduction Sabina von Steinbach, 1844 Oil on canvas 121.5 x 121 cm Frame dimensions: 152 x 150 x 7.5 cm Inv. No. A II 21

4 Anna Dorothea Therbusch (1721 Berlin – 1782 Room 3.03 Berlin) „Exceptional“ Self-Portrait, c. 1780 Talents Oil on canvas 36.9 x 32.3 cm Frame dimensions: 48.5 x 44 x 5.5 cm Uninscribed Inv. No. A II 397 5 Anna Dorothea Therbusch (1721 Berlin – 1782 Room 3.03 Berlin) „Exceptional“ Portrait of Alexander Friedrich von Woldeck, Talents 1781 Oil on canvas 65 x 51.3 cm Frame dimensions: c. 78 x 64 cm Inscribed lower right: A. D. Therbusch. / née de Liszewska. / Peintre du ROI. / 1781 Inv. No. A III 362 6 Caroline Bardua (1781 Ballenstedt – 1864 Room 3.03 Ballenstedt) „Exceptional“ Portrait of the painter C.D. Friedrich, 1810 Talents Oil on canvas 76.5 x 60 cm Frame dimensions: 103 x 86.5 x 8 cm Uninscribed Inv. No. A I 1127 7 Caroline Bardua (1781 Ballenstedt – 1864 Room 3.03 Ballenstedt) „Exceptional“ Portrait of the Composer Carl Maria von Weber, Talents 1821 Oil on canvas 77.5 x 60.5 cm Frame dimensions: 96 x 78.5 x 10.5 cm Uninscribed Inv. No. A II 352 8 Elisabet Ney (1833 Münster – 1907 Austin) Room 3.03 Otto von Bismarck, 1867 „Exceptional“ Carrara marble Talents 64 x 42 x 29 cm Inscribed cut edge of bust, front: GRAF v. BISMARCK-SCHOENHAUSEN / FUERST BISMARCK.; cut edge of bust, verso, right: Elisabet Ney 1867. fec. Berlin. Inv. No. B I 105 9 Emma Sophie Körner (1788 Dresden – 1815 Room 3.03 Dresden) „Exceptional“ Copy by an unknown artist – Portrait of the Poet Talents Theodor Körner, 1813/14 Oil on canvas 110 x 83 cm Frame dimensions: c. 132 x 105 cm Uninscribed Inv. No. A II 180 10 Katharina Felder (1816 Ellenbogen near Bezau – Room 3.03 1848 Berlin) „Exceptional“ Peasant Children, c. 1845 Talents Plaster 12 x 7.5 x 4.4 cm (Farm boy); 14 x 7 x 4.5 cm (Farm girl) Peasant boy inscribed on the plinth, right: Katharina / Felder. Peasant girl inscribed on the plinth, verso: Katharina / Felder. No Inv. No. 11 Louise Caroline Sophie Seidler (1786 Jena – 1866 Room 3.03 Weimar), attributed „Exceptional“ Count Karl von der Groeben, c. 1812/14 Talents Oil on canvas 54.6 x 45 cm Frame dimensions: 77.5 x 66.5 x 10 cm Uninscribed Inv. No. A II 429 12 Marie Ellenrieder (1791 Konstanz – 1863 Room 3.03 Konstanz) „Exceptional“ The Baptism of Lydia, 1861 Talents Oil on paper on wood 35 x 47 cm

Frame dimensions: 54 x 66.2 x 5 cm Inscribed verso: Marie Ellenrieder pinx 1861 Inv. No. FNG 163/13 13 Anna Dorothea Therbusch (1721 Berlin – 1782 Room 3.03 Berlin) „Exceptional“ Portrait of Henriette Herz, 1778 Talents Oil on canvas 77.5 x 62 cm Frame dimensions: 107 x 91 x 9 cm Inscribed lower left: A. D. Therbusch. / née de Liszewska. / Peintre du ROI. / 1778 Inv. No. A I 435 14 Bertha Froriep (1833 Berlin – 1920 Weimar) Room 3.04 Portrait of the Poet Friedrich Rückert, 1864 Networkers - Oil on canvas Der Kampf um 61.5 x 49.5 cm Gleichberechtigung Frame dimensions: 88.5 x 77 x 5.5 cm Inscribed lower left: B. Froriep / 1864 Inv. No. A I 750

15 Ambrosia Theodora Tønnesen (1859 Ålesund – Room 3.04 1948 Fana) Networkers - Portrait Relief of an Elderly Lady, 1881/87 Der Kampf um Plaster, tinted Gleichberechtigung 47.1 x 33.8 x 5.5 Inscribed on the cut of the bust, below: Ambrosia Tönnesen/1881 Inv. No. B II 220

16 Anna Peters (1843 Mannheim – 1926 Stuttgart) Room 3.04 Roses. Miniature from the Loewe Collection , Networkers - 1882 Der Kampf um Oil on cardboard; ornamented metal frame with Gleichberechtigung imitiation gemstones 5.6 x 5 cm Frame dimensions: 10.3 x 10 x 2 cm Uninscribed Inv. No. A III 733/99 17 Anna Peters (1843 Mannheim – 1926 Stuttgart) Room 3.04 Bouquet of Meadow Flowers. Miniature from the Networkers - Loewe Collection , 1882 Der Kampf um Oil on cardboard; ornamented metal frame Gleichberechtigung 5.7 x 5 cm Frame dimensions: 10 x 9.5 x 2 cm Inscribed lower right: Anna Peters Inv. No. A III 733/100 18 Antonie Volkmar (1827 Berlin – 1903 Berlin) Room 3.04 Peasant Girl. Miniature from the Loewe Networkers - Collection, um 1875 Der Kampf um Oil on cardboard; ornamented metal frame with Gleichberechtigung imitiation gemstones 5.3 x 4.8 cm Frame dimensions: 9.5 x 9 x 1.5 cm Inscribed verso below: A. Volkmar Inv. No. A III 733/132 19 Clara Lobedan (1840 Naumburg – 1917 Berlin) Room 3.04 Still Life. Miniature from the Loewe Collection, Networkers - 1877 Der Kampf um Oil on metal, mounted on mahagony; Gleichberechtigung ornamented metal frame with imitiation gemstones 2.6 x 3.1 cm Frame dimensions: 5.6 x 6 x 1 cm Inscribed upper right: C.L. Inv. No. A III 733/78 20 Fanny Meyer (1842 Bremen – 1909 Bremen) Room 3.04 Waterfall. Miniature from the Loewe Collection, Networkers - 1884 Der Kampf um Oil on ivory; ornamented metal frame Gleichberechtigung 5.4 x 4.4 cm Frame dimensions: 9 x 8.5 x 1.5 cm Uninscribed Inv. No. A III 733/84 21 Hermine Biedermann -Arendts (1855 M unich – Room 3.04 1916 Garmisch-Partenkirchen) Networkers - Hunting Dog with Rabbit. Miniature from the Der Kampf um Loewe Collection, 1879 Gleichberechtigung Oil on metal; ornamented metal frame 5.1 x 4.7 cm

Frame dimensions: 11 x 9 x 2 cm Inscribed verso upper centre: H. Biederman̅ / - Arendts Inv. No. A III 733/14 22 Marie Spieler (1845 Wrocław – 1913 Wrocław ) Room 3.04 Self-Portrait, 1876 Networkers - Oil on canvas Der Kampf um 57 x 47.3 cm Gleichberechtigung Frame dimensions: c. 70 x 60 cm Inscribed lower right: M. S. / 76. Inv. No. A III 360 23 Sabine Lepsius (1864 Berlin – 1942 Bayreuth) Room 3.04 Self-Portrait, 1885 Networkers - Oil on canvas Der Kampf um 83.7 x 63.5 cm Gleichberechtigung Frame dimensions: 97.5 x 78.5 x 5.5 cm Inscribed upper right: Sabine Graef. / 1885 Inv. No. NG 1/56 24 Renée Sintenis (1888 Glatz/Silesia – 1965 Berlin) Room 3.05 Self-Portrait, small, 1916 Networkers - Bronze Der Kampf um 6.4 x 5.5 x 6.5 cm (excluding pedestal), 15.2 x 8 x Gleichberechtigung 6.8 cm (with pedestal) Uninscribed Inv. No. B III 119

25 Kaiserin Victoria (1840 London – 1901 Schloss Room 3.05 Friedrichshof near Kronberg) Networkers - Princess Augusta of Prussia, 1859 Der Kampf um Plaster, painted white Gleichberechtigung 60 x 42.5 x 27.5 cm Inscribed: signature verso on the foot of the bust: V. P. F. V. Preussen / Psz R. v. Gss Britannien / u. Irland. – Fecit / Berlin April und Mai 1859 Caster’s stamp verso: A Gladenbeck fudit / Berlin Inv. No. B II 241 26 Marie Wiegmann (1820 Sil berberg/Silesia – 1893 Room 3.05 Dusseldorf) Networkers - Portrait of the Art Historian Carl Schnaase, 1861 Der Kampf um Oil on canvas Gleichberechtigung 83.5 x 68.5 cm Frame dimensions: ca. 100.5 x 85.5 cm Inscribed: M. Wiegemann 1861 Inv. No. A I 211 27 Alma Erdmann (1872 Herzberg am Harz – after Room 3.05 1930 Hanover?) Networkers - Woman from the Black Forest, 1899 Der Kampf um Oil on canvas Gleichberechtigung 120 x 96 cm Frame dimensions: 132.5 x 108 x 6.5 cm Inscribed lower right: Alma Erdmann / 99. Inv. No. A I 713 28 Antonie Volkmar (1827 Berlin – 1903 Berlin) Room 3.05 Portrait of Marianne Beschütz, 1868 Networkers - Oil on canvas Der Kampf um 110 x 92 cm Gleichberechtigung Frame dimensions: 140 x 121 x 9 cm Inscribed lower left: A. Volkmar. 1868 Inv. No. A III 659 29 Elisabeth Jerichau -Baumann (1819 Jolibord near Room 3.05 Warsaw – 1881 Copenhagen) Networkers - Double Portrait of the Brothers Jacob und Der Kampf um Wilhelm Grimm, 1855 Gleichberechtigung Oil on canvas 63 x 54 cm Frame dimensions: 79 x 74.5 x 7 cm Inscribed lower left: E. Jerichau / 1855 Inv. No. A I 663 30 Linda Kögel (1861 The Hague – 1940 Hanover) Room 3.05 The Artist’s Father, c. 1895 Networkers - Oil on canvas Der Kampf um 111 x 81 cm Gleichberechtigung Frame dimensions: ca. 131 x 101 cm Inscribed lower right: L. Kögel Inv. No. A II 584 31 Friederike Emilie Auguste O’Connell (1822 Room 3.05 Potsdam – 1885 Paris) Parisian Freedom Saint Mary Magdalen, before 1850 Oil on canvas 100 x 81 cm Frame dimensions: 126 x 108 x 7.5 cm

Inscribed lower left: O’Connell Inv. No. A II 851 32 Friederike Emilie Auguste O’Connell (1822 Room 3.05 Potsdam – 1885 Paris) Parisian Freedom Portrait of a Woman, before 1880 Oil on canvas 92.5 x 73.5 cm Frame dimesions: c. 114,5 x 95,5 cm Inscribed lower right: F. O’Connell Inv. No. A I 305 33 Johanna Schöne (1878 Berlin – 1920 Berlin) Room 3.05 Portrait of Richard Schöne, c. 1911 (cast c. 1980) Parisian Freedom Bronze 33 x 20 x 22 cm (excluding pedestal), 48 x 20 x 22 (with pedestal) Inscribed pedestal front: RICHARD / SCHÖNE / 1840–1922 Inv. No. NG 1/94 34 Käthe Kollwitz (1867 Königsberg – 1945 Room 3.05 Moritzburg near Dresden) Parisian Freedom Lovers II, 1913 Bronze 93 x 71.5 x 53.5 cm Inscribed verso, lower right: Kollwitz Inv. No. NG 23/80 35 Maria Slavona (1865 Lübeck – 1931 Berlin) Room 3.05 Houses in Montmartre, 1898 Parisian Freedom Oil on canvas 116.5 x 81 cm Frame dimensions: 140 x 105 x 9 cm Inscribed lower left: Slavona; rechts unten: Slavona 1898 Inv. No. A II 657 36 Dora Hitz (1856 Altdorf near Nurem berg – 1924 Room 3.05 Berlin) Parisian Freedom Portrait of a Young Girl, before 1897 Oil on canvas 100.5 x 73 cm Frame dimensions: 117 x 90.5 x 9.5 cm Inscribed lower left: Dora Hitz Inv. No. A I 580 37 Sabine Lepsius (1864 Berlin – 1942 Bayreuth) Room 3.05 Portrait of a Child (Margarete Catharina Litten), Parisian Freedom 1895 Oil on canvas 138 x 68 cm Frame dimensions: 134 x 69.5 x 5.5 cm Inscribed lower left: Sabine Lepsius / 1895 Inv. No. NG 7/09 38 Julie Genthe (1869 Rochlitz – 1938 Dresden) Room 3.05 Bust of My Father, 1900 (marble before 1914) Parisian Freedom Marble 68 x 56 x 32 cm Inscribed side, right: Julie Genthe No Inv. No.

39 Sella Hasse (1878 Bitterfeld – 1963 Berlin) Room 3.05 Hackney Stop at the Jungfernstieg in Hamburg, Parisian Freedom um 1905 Oil on cardboard 44 x 62 cm Frame dimensions: 56 x 60 cm Uninscribed Inv. No. A IV 146 40 Maria Caspar -Filser (1878 Riedlingen – 1968 Room 3.05 Brannenburg am Inn) Parisian Freedom Springtime Sun, 1912 Oil on canvas 75 x 92 cm Frame dimensions: 91 x 108 x 6.5 cm Inscribed lower right: M C F.; verso (stretcher frame): Hang im Frühling #7 Inv. No. A IV 139 41 Augusta von Zitzewitz (1880 Berlin – 1960 Berlin) Room 3.05 Portrait of the Painter Jules Pascin, 1913 Parisian Freedom Oil on canvas 53.5 x 65 cm Frame dimensions: 66 x 77.5 x 5 cm Inscribed lower right: AvZitzewitz Paris 1913; verso: Jules Pascin Paris 1913 Augusta von Zitzewitz Inv. No. B 706 42 Paula Modersohn -Becker (1876 Dresden – 1907 Room 3.05 Worpswede) Parisian Freedom Girl with Wreath of Blossoms in Hair, um 1901 Oil on canvas on cardboard

38.8 x 49 cm Frame dimensions: 51x 61 x 7.5 cm Inscribed lower left: P.M-B Inv. No. B 580 43 Paula Modersohn -Becker (1876 Dresden – 1907 Room 3.05 Worpswede) Parisian Freedom Gril with Flower Garland, c. 1901 Oil on limewood 48 x 33.5 cm Frame dimensions: 48 x 33.5 cm Inv. No. A II 640

44 Dora Hitz (1856 Altdorf near Nurem berg – 1924 Room 3.05 Berlin) Parisian Freedom Cherry Harvest, before 1905 Oil on canvas 160 x 232 cm Frame dimensions: 175.5 x 250 x 9 cm Inscribed lower left: Dora Hitz Inv. No. A II 129 45 Natalija Sergeevna Gonch arova (1881 Room 3.03 Nagaevo/Gouvernement Tula – 1962 Paris) Parisian Freedom The Clock, 1910 Oil on canvas 105 x 79 cm Frame dimensions: 107 x 82 x 6 cm Inscribed verso: l’Horologe Natalie Gontcharova Inv. No. NG 67/61 46 Marianne Britze (1883 Bautzen – 1980 Bautzen) Room 3.03 Apple Still Life, 1914 Parisian Freedom Oil on cardboard 25 x 33 cm Frame dimensions: 38.5 x 47.5 x 2 cm Uninscribed Inv. No. A IV 429 47 Gabriele Münter (1877 Berlin – 1962 Murnau) Room 3.03 Abstraction, 1912 Parisian Freedom Oil on cardboard 50 x 71 cm Frame dimensions: 59.5 x 80 x 4 cm Inscribed lower right: Mü [Monogramm]; verso: Gabriele Münter 25.IV.12 Inv. No. B 72/20 48 Gertrud Zuelzer (1873 Haynau/S ilesia – 1968 Room 3.03 Berlin) Parisian Freedom Mission Festival, 1918 Oil on canvas 74 x 96 cm Frame dimensions: c. 94 x 116 cm Inscribed lower right: G.Zuelzer / 18. Inv. No. A II 288 49 Paula Monjé (1849 Dusseldorf – 1919 Dusseldorf) Room 3.07 German Folk Festival in the Sixteenth Century, Collection 1883 Conceptions Oil on canvas 207 x 165 cm Frame dimensions: c. 229 x 187 cm Inscribed bottom centre: P. Monjé Düsseldorf 1883. Inv. No. A I 470 50 Anna Peters (1843 Mannheim – 1926 Stuttgart) Room 3.07 Roses and Grapes, 1876/77 Loss, missing - lost - Oil on canvas forgotten 83 x 64 cm Reproduction Inscribed: Anna Peters. Inv. No. A I 263

51 Ines Wetzel (Berlin 1878 – 1940 Dachau) Room 3.07 Bavarian Landscape with Houses, 1917 Loss, missing - lost - Oil on canvas forgotten Dimensions unknown Reproduction Inv. No. A II 720

52 Julie Wolfthorn (1868 Thorn – 1944 Room 3.07 Theresienstadt) Loss, missing - lost - Girl in a Boat/Summer Afternoon in Grez, c. 1895 forgotten Oil on canvas Dimensions unknown Reproduction Inv. No. A II 138

53 Paula Monjé (1849 Dusseldorf – 1919 Dusseldorf) Room 3.07 Men at the Fireplace, 1904 Loss, missing - lost - Oil on canvas forgotten 149 x 121 cm Frame dimensions: 183 x 163 cm Inscribed: P.Monjé 1904 No. Inv. No. 54 Pauline Lehmaier (1871 Frankfurt a. M.? – ?) Room 3.07 Head of an Old Man, c. 1908 Loss, missing - lost - Oil on canvas forgotten 39.5 x 31.5 cm Frame dimensions: 58 x 51 x 8 cm Inscribed lower right: P. Lehmaier Inv. No. A I 1049 55 Sophie Wolff (1871 Berlin – 1944 Wittenau) Room 3.07 Head of a Dahomey Male, before 1927 Loss, missing - lost - Bronze forgotten 32 x 15.5 x 25.5 cm (excluding pedestal), 42.5 x 17 x 25.5 cm (with pedestal) Uninscribed Inv. No. B I 497 56 Vilma Parlaghy (1863 Hajdúdorog – 1923 New Room 3.07 York City) Patronage Portrait of Emperor William II, 1895 Oil on canvas 130 x 89 cm Frame dimensions: 168 x 118.5 x 7.5 cm Inscribed lower right: V. Parlaghy 1895. Inv. No. F.V. 185 57 Tina Haim -Wentscher (1887 Constantinople – Room 3.07 1974 St.Kilda/Melbourne) Patronage The Violinist Bronislaw Huberman, 1916 Bronze 27 x 19 x 26 cm (excluding pedestal), 41 x 17 x 23.5 cm (with pedestal) Inscribed on pedestal: T. HAIM-WENTSCHER. Inv. No. B I 440

58 Tina Haim -Wentscher (1887 Constantinople – Room 3.07 1974 St. Kilda/Melbourne) Patronage Portrait of Adolf Erman, c. 1915 Bronze 33 x 29 x 25 xm (excluding pedestal), 47 x 29 x 25 cm (with pedestal) Inscribed verso right, at the beginning of the shoulder: Tina Haim Inv. No. B III 260 59 Jacoba Heemskerck van Beest (1876 The Hague – Room 3.07 1923 Domburg/Zeeland) Art Market Painting 56 (Dutch Mill), 1916 Oil on canvas 56 x 60 cm Frame dimensions: 56 x 60 cm Inscribed lower right: Jacoba v Heemskerck Inv. No. NG 6/60

60 Renée Sintenis (1888 Glatz/S ilesia – 1965 Berlin) Room 3.07 Torso, 1914 Art Market Bronze 22.6 x 7.7 x 4.8 cm (excluding pedestal), 30.8 x 7.7 x 5.3 cm (with pedestal) Uninscribed Inv. No. B III 94

61 Renée Sintenis (1888 Glatz/S ilesia – 1965 Berlin) Room 3.07 Foal, 1915 Art Market Bronze 12 x 10.3 x 3 cm (excluding pedestal), 17 x 11 x 4 cm (with pedestal) Uninscribed Inv. No. B I 431

62 Renée Sintenis (1888 Glatz/Silesia – 1965 Berlin) Room 3.07 Reclining Goats, 1916 Art Market Bronze 6 x 8.5 x 5.3 cm Insribed on the plinth: RS Inv. No. NG 35/81

63 Renée Sintenis (1888 Glatz/Silesia – 1965 Berlin) Room 3.07 Foal Looking Right, 1917 Art Market Bronze 12 x 9.2 x 3.8 cm (excluding pedestal), 17.8 x 11 4,6 cm (with pedestal) Uninscribed Inv. No. B I 430

64 Maria von Parmentier (1846 Vienna – 1879 Room 3.07 Trespiano near Florence) Exhibitions Dieppe Harbour, before 1878 Oil on canvas 80.5 x 121 cm Frame dimensions: 114 x 155 x 11 cm Inscribed lower left: MParmentier Inv. No. A I 444 65 Antonie Biel (1830 –1880) Room 3.07 Meeresküste auf Rügen mit Steindämmen, Exhibitions Frame dimensions: 43 x 57 x 5 cm Oil on canvas , auf Pressspanplatte aufgezogen Inv. No. SZ Biel 1

Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett

66 Vitrine (1) Room 3.07 Exhibitions, Ludwig Pietsch, ‘Contemporary German Women Painters’, in Illustrated Women’s Newspaper 6 (1879), no 21, 23, pp. 396–398, 435–437 Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Kunstbibliothek

Exhibition catalogues of the Nationalgalerie, 1881 Fourteenth Special Exhibition. Works by Marie von Parmentier, Karl Blechen, Adolf Schrödter, and August Bromeis Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Alte Nationalgalerie

Twelfth Special Exhibition. Works by Christian Morgenstern, Franz Krüger, Antonie Biel, and Ernst Willers Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Alte Nationalgalerie

Letter from Paula Monjé to Hugo von Tschudi, undated, postmarked 3 September 1905 Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Zentralarchiv

Letter from Paula Monjé to Ludwig Justi, 1 June 1911 Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Zentralarchiv 67 Vitrine (2) Room 3.07 Mäzenatenum Photographs of the Portrait of the Dancer Ernst Matray by Tina Haim-Wentscher, bronze, c. 1919, location unknown Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Zentralarchiv

Letter from James Simon to Ludwig Justi, 23 September 1920 with note by Nationalgalerie staff member Guido Joseph Kern on the reverse Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Zentralarchiv

Note by Guido Joseph Kern on the reverse of a letter from James Simon (original at left), 1920. Transcription.

Three photographs of works by Tina Haim- Wentscher Tilla Durieux , marble, c. 1915, location unknown Lotte Baerwald , wood, c. 1919, location unknown Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Zentralarchiv