Fort Nelson Land and Resource Management Plan
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Fort Nelson Land and Resource A Component of Management Plan British Columbia's Land Use Strategy [ ~ a: ..J Fort Nelson Fort Nelson Land and Resource Management Plan Prepared by: Fort Nelson LRMP Working Group October 1997 r r r ( ! I f ( File: 31090-25-02 Dear Reader:· Re: · Approval and Di~ection to Implement the . Fort Nelson Land and Resource Manageme1:1t Plan· On behalf.of Cabinet,-we are ple~ed to approve the Fort Nelson Land and R1esource .. Management Plan (LRMP) and direct participating:minis~es to impleµient the plan~ The LRMP is intended to guide _ongoing res~urce managem~nt acti~ities, including designation of new provincial parks and planning for fore~t development.- The Omineca Peace lnteragency Management Committee is charged wiili ~nsuring that the plan. is · .implemented,. monitored and. reviewed.· · · We would like to thank members of the LRMP table for the_ir significant contribution_ to development of the Fort Nelson LRMP. The table has demonstrated that divei!?e interests can work together to develop consensus on management of land and resources .. Their cooperative approach and commitment to negotiations at the community. lever are exemplary for other land use planning processes.· · . We look forward to successful implementation of the Fort Nelson LRMP and ate · confident that the plan will contribute to sustainable development in the pi~ area. Davi~i;~~d Z~/- · · · D.,.an;......,,<:::7"''--""-+r--1--- Minister of Forests ( . ( Fort Nelson Land and Resource Management Plan EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In October 1997, the government of British Columbia approved the Fort Nelson Land and i Resource Management Plan (LRMP). This LRMP reflects the full consensus management direction on all aspects of land and resource management within a 98 000 square kilometre area, built through participation by the public, local industry and government resource agencies. This Plan results in no anticipated job losses, stability for all resource-based industries such as tourism, oil and gas, and timber; seven new large protected areas; a planning framework to provide co-operative and co-ordinated planning and management in the Muskwa-Kechika Management Area; and an improved outlo~k for recreational activities and wildlife. The Fort Nelson Land and Resource Management Plan (LRMP) was built over a four year time frame by a core group of 30 people. This group consisted of a solid cross section of public participants with local, regional and provincial interests, and agency staff. Members of this group represented a wide range of values including access, agriculture, biodiversity, energy, forestry, guide outfitting, minerals, outdoor recreation and tourism, soil, transportation and utility corridors, trapping, visual quality, water and wildlife. The LRMP group worked with an "open door'' policy, using sector based negotiations. Local First Nations expressed an interest in the process, but chose not to participate. This was in part due to concerns that participation may compromise treaty negotiations, in addition to staffing and resource constraints. They were apprised of the LRMP progress through personal contacts, formal communications and the monthly LRMP update packages, which were widely distributed. Although First Nations were not formally represented at the LRMP Working Group, archaeological, cultural and heritage values were strongly endorsed by all the LRMP participants. This LRMP divides a 9.8 million hectare land base into thirty-seven Resource Management Zones (RMZs), which are grouped into four different categories. 1. Enhanced Resource Development - Representing approximately 36% (3,564,900 hectares) of the land base. This category gives direction to manage land for oil and gas, mineral and timber resources, with an emphasis on the recreation and tourism resources along the Alaska Highway corridor. This category is made up of the Resource Management Zones where investments in resource development are encouraged. This category builds on existing legislation and regulations. There are 4 RMZs in this category. 2. General Resource Development - Representing approximately 24% (2,445,000 hectares) of the land base The intent in this category is to manage for a wide array of integrated resource values. In these RMZs resource development will be integrated with the requirements of other i Fort Nelson Land and Resource Management Plan resource values. Developments are subject to all applicable provincial regulations. There are 10 RMZs in this category. Major River Corridors Sub-Category - Identified to highlight the management of the important values within the river corridors such as archaeological, cultural, heritage, recreational, scenic, timber and energy. 3. Muskwa-Kechika Special Management - Representing approximately 29% (2,911,700 f- ( hectares) of the land base. This category gives direction to manage in such a way that resource development can proceed while minimizing impacts on other resource values. The Resource Management Zones within this category contain the most restrictive objectives and strategies for development. There are 16 RMZs in this category. Major River Corridors Sub-Category - Identified to highlight management of all the important values within the river corridors such as archaeological, cultural, heritage, recreational, riparian, wildlife habitat and industrial. 4. Protected Areas - Representing approximately 11% (1,051,000 hectares) of the land base. This category contains the zones that will be designated as protected areas for natural, cultural, heritage and/or recreational values as defined by the Protected Area Strategy for BC. Logging, mining, energy and hydroelectric exploration and development are prohibited in those areas designated under the Park Act. There are 7 Goal 1 and 14 Goal 2 areas identified in this category. All the Goal 1 Protected Areas stand alone within the plan area as functioning units. Additionally, long-term solutions were developed for the tenured oil and gas interests in the Klua Lakes, Maxhamish Lake and Thinatea Protected Areas. • Denetiah (97,200 ha) -This area provides a cross-section of the Rocky Mountain Trench, other special features are Dall and Denetiah lakes, with the intact Denetiah watershed, and the historic Davie Trail. The remote nature of this area enhances its recreation experience. An access corridor will be allowed; the section across the Rocky Mountain Trench is designated in a manner that maintains the opportunity for access. • Kina Lakes (28,600 ha) - Located in the south-eastern portion of the plan area this zone has significant archaeological value with a traditional historic commercial fishery site, a significant native village, native pack trails, an old wagon trail and a spiritual site. The entire area has very high scenic qualities of escarpments/cuesta topography, along with high recreation use. This area provides representation of the Muskwa Plateau Ecosection. Directional drilling for petroleum and natural gas with no surface access will be permitted. • Liard River Corridor (81,900 ha) - Featuring the Grand Canyon of the Liard, ammonite fossils, a bolted steel and wooden oil derrick, Hudson's Bay Trading Post, archaeological sites and significant grizzly bear habitat. The Liard River Corridor is representative of the Hyland Highlands Ecosection and could be considered as a Heritage River candidate. Designation on this area will accommodate an existing pipeline reserve. Any access for utility through this protected area will be subject to the management plan. ii Fort Nelson Land and Resource Management Plan • Maxhamish Lake (27,600 ha) - Featuring a large lake with white sandy beaches this Proposed Protected Area supports significant recreational opportunity in an area rich with waterfowl and fish values. This area also provides representation of the Etsho Plateau Ecosection. Designation on this area will allow for the opportunity in the future for an access route to the lake for recreational purposes. Directional drilling for petroleum and natural gas with no surface access will be permitted. • Northern Rocky Mountains (635,900 ha) - The largest of the Protected Areas this zone rests in the southern portion of the plan area and provides a core for the large intact predator/prey system that exists together with high density and diversity of large mammal species. The zones has some of the highest, most rugged mountains, and is substantially unroaded and undeveloped. This area has high wildlife and recreation value; and is very significant for wilderness and back country recreation experiences. This area provides excellent representation of the Eastern Muskwa Ranges and· Muskwa Foothills ecosections. Within it there are special features such as Sleeping Chief Mountain, Mount Sylvia, Mount Mary Henry, significant wetlands along the Tuchodi River and the historic Bedeaux Trail. The Northern Rocky Mountains is the centre piece protected area - combined with adjacent zones, an area of 772,000 hectares in size will protect significant values. • Thinatea (19,500 ha) - This area provides representation of the Petitot Plain Ecosection. It is a good example of muskeg mixed with some associated upland forest. There is a significant stand of Jackpine in the RMZ; the area is important for habitat values, especially for waterfowl. Directional drilling for petroleum and natural gas resources with no surface access will be permitted, as well as the opportunity to directionally drill for pipeline purposes under the north arm. • Wokkpash (37,500 ha) -