Waymo V. Uber
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Case 3:17-cv-00939-WHA Document 204 Filed 04/10/17 Page 1 of 30 1 QUINN EMANUEL URQUHART & SULLIVAN, LLP Charles K. Verhoeven (Bar No. 170151) 2 [email protected] David A. Perlson (Bar No. 209502) 3 [email protected] Melissa Baily (Bar No. 237649) 4 [email protected] John Neukom (Bar No. 275887) 5 [email protected] Jordan Jaffe (Bar No. 254886) 6 [email protected] 50 California Street, 22nd Floor 7 San Francisco, California 94111-4788 Telephone: (415) 875-6600 8 Facsimile: (415) 875-6700 9 Attorneys for WAYMO LLC 10 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 11 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION 12 WAYMO LLC, CASE NO. 3:17-cv-00939 Plaintiff, 13 vs. PLAINTIFF WAYMO LLC’S UBER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANTS’ 14 OTTOMOTTO LLC; OTTO TRUCKING MOTION TO COMPEL ARBITRATION LLC, OF, AND TO STAY, TRADE SECRET 15 Defendants. AND UCL CLAIMS 16 Date: April 27, 2017 17 Time: 8:00 a.m. Ctrm: 8, 19th Floor 18 Judge: Honorable William H. Alsup Trial Date: October 2, 2017 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 WAYMO’S OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO COMPEL ARBITRATION Case 3:17-cv-00939-WHA Document 204 Filed 04/10/17 Page 2 of 30 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 2 3 INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................................1 4 BACKGROUND................................................................................................................................3 5 I. WAYMO’S LITIGATION AGAINST UBER ......................................................................3 6 A. Waymo Asserts Trade Secret And Patent Claims Against Uber Only.......................3 7 B. Uber Moves To Compel Arbitration And Stay Waymo’s Trade Secret And UCL Claims Against It Before Filing An Arbitration Demand Against 8 Waymo .......................................................................................................................5 9 II. GOOGLE’S PREVIOUSLY FILED ARBITRATIONS AGAINST MR. LEVANDOWSKI INVOLVE DIFFERENT FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS AND 10 DIFFERENT CLAIMS FOR RELIEF...................................................................................6 11 ARGUMENT .....................................................................................................................................8 12 I. UBER LACKS STANDING TO COMPEL ARBITRATION OR STAY WAYMO’S TRADE SECRET CLAIMS PURSUANT TO THE FEDERAL 13 ARBITRATION ACT............................................................................................................8 14 A. A Nonsignatory To An Arbitration Agreement, Like Uber, May Only Invoke Arbitration Under Very Limited Circumstances............................................8 15 B. Equitable Estoppel Does Not Apply To Waymo’s Trade Secret Claims 16 Against Uber ............................................................................................................10 17 II. UBER’S ALTERNATIVE ARGUMENT REGARDING THE SUPPOSEDLY BROAD LANGUAGE OF THE LEVANDOWSKI EMPLOYMENT 18 AGREEMENTS IS IRRELEVANT AND MISCASTS THE AGREEMENTS .................15 19 III. UBER’S REQUEST TO STAY WAYMO’S PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION MOTION SHOULD BE DENIED BECAUSE WAYMO CANNOT BE 20 COMPELLED TO ARBITRATE ITS REQUEST FOR PRELIMINARY INJUNCTIVE RELIEF ........................................................................................................18 21 IV. OTHER EQUITABLE CONSIDERATIONS STRONGLY FAVOR DENYING 22 UBER’S REQUESTED RELIEF.........................................................................................20 23 CONCLUSION ................................................................................................................................24 24 25 26 27 28 -i- WAYMO’S OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO COMPEL ARBITRATION Case 3:17-cv-00939-WHA Document 204 Filed 04/10/17 Page 3 of 30 1 TABLE OF AUTHORITIES 2 Page 3 Cases 4 AT & T Techs., Inc. v. Commc’ns Workers, 475 U.S. 643 (1986) .....................................................................................................................8 5 Amergence Supply Chain Mgmt. Inc. v. Changhong (Hong Kong) Trading Ltd., 6 No. CV-15-9976-MWF (AFMx), 2016 WL 8234652 (C.D. Cal. Apr. 21, 2016) .....................11 7 Arthur Andersen LLP v. Carlisle, 556 U.S. 624 (2009) .....................................................................................................................9 8 Bank of Am., N.A. v. Immel, No. C 10-02483 CRB, 9 2010 WL 2380877 (N.D. Cal. June 11, 2010) ...........................................................................14 10 Benasra v. Marciano, 92 Cal. App. 4th 987 (2001).......................................................................................................16 11 Blackbird Techs., Inc. v. Joshi, 12 No. 5:15-CV-04272-EJD, 2015 WL 5818067 (N.D. Cal. Oct. 6, 2015) ...................................14 13 Britton v. Co-op Banking Grp., 4 F.3d 742 (9th Cir. 1993)............................................................................................................9 14 Burgoon v. Narconon of N. California, 15 125 F. Supp. 3d 974 (N.D. Cal. 2015) .......................................................................................13 16 In re Carrier IQ, Inc. Consumer Privacy Litig., No. C-12-MD-2330 EMC, 2014 WL 1338474 (N.D. Cal. Mar. 28, 2014) ...............................15 17 Comedy Club, Inc. v. Improv W. Assocs., 18 553 F.3d 1277 (9th Cir. 2009)......................................................................................................9 19 Comer v. Micor, Inc., 436 F.3d 1098 (9th Cir. 2006)..........................................................................................9, 10, 15 20 Congdon v. Uber Techs., Inc., 21 No. 16-CV-02499-YGR, 2016 WL 7157854 (N.D. Cal. Dec. 8, 2016) ....................................20 22 Craig v. Brown & Root, Inc., 84 Cal. App. 4th 416 (2000).......................................................................................................16 23 Davenport v. Blue Cross of California, 24 52 Cal. App. 4th 435 (1997).......................................................................................................19 25 Engalla v. Permanente Med. Grp., Inc., 15 Cal. 4th 951 (1997)................................................................................................................16 26 F.D. Imp. & Exp. Corp. v. M/V Reefer Sun, 27 248 F. Supp. 2d 240 (S.D.N.Y. 2002)........................................................................................18 28 -ii- WAYMO’S OPPOSITION TO MOTION TO COMPEL ARBITRATION Case 3:17-cv-00939-WHA Document 204 Filed 04/10/17 Page 4 of 30 1 Fitz v. NCR Corp., 118 Cal. App. 84th 702 (2004)...................................................................................................19 2 Foltz v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 3 331 F.3d 1122 (9th Cir. 2003)....................................................................................................23 4 Gilmer v. Interstate/Johnson Lane Corp., 500 U.S. 20 (1991) .....................................................................................................................22 5 Goldman v. KPMG LLP, 6 173 Cal. App. 4th 209 (2009).........................................................................................10, 13, 15 7 Gonsalves v. Infosys Techs., Ltd., No. C 3:09-04112, 2010 WL 3118861 (N.D. Cal. Aug. 5, 2010).............................................................................17 8 Hall v. Internet Capital Grp., Inc., 9 338 F. Supp. 2d 145 (D. Me. 2004)............................................................................................18 10 Hawkins v. KPMG LLP, 423 F. Supp. 2d 1038 (N.D. Cal. 2006) .....................................................................................12 11 Hess v. Ford Motor Co., 12 27 Cal. 4th 516 (2002)................................................................................................................17 13 Huong Que, Inc. v. Luu, 150 Cal. App. 4th 400 (2007).....................................................................................................14 14 Jones v. Jacobson, 15 195 Cal. App. 4th 1 (2011).........................................................................................................16 16 Karo v. San Diego Symphony Orchestra Ass’n, 762 F.2d 819 (9th Cir. 1985)......................................................................................................15 17 Kaselitz v. hiSoft Tech. Int’l, Ltd., 18 No. C-12-5760 MMC, 2013 WL 622382 (N.D. Cal. Feb. 15, 2013).........................................17 19 Klamath Water Users Protective Ass’n v. Patterson, 204 F.3d 1206 (9th Cir. 2000)....................................................................................................15 20 Kramer v. Toyota Motor Corp., 21 705 F.3d 1122 (9th Cir. 2013)..................................................................9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 22 Mance v. Mercedes-Benz USA, 901 F. Supp. 2d 1147 (N.D. Cal. 2012) .....................................................................................11 23 Miyasaki v. Real Mex Restaurants, Inc., 24 No. C 05-5331 VRW, 2006 WL 2385229 (N.D. Cal. Aug. 17, 2006).......................................22 25 Mohamed v. Uber Techs., Inc., 848 F.3d 1201 (9th Cir. 2016)..............................................................................................14, 15 26 Moses H. Cone Mem’l Hosp. v. Mercury Constr. Corp., 27 460 U.S. 1 (1983) .......................................................................................................................20