DOCSLIB.ORG

Committee Reports on Ornamentals

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Committee Reports on Ornamentals Committee Reports on Ornamentals Mrs. Marian A. McAdow, Punta Gorda, Fla. Mr. President, Ladies and Gentlemen: write, but my heart is so full of exactly Surely I may call you that after the what our good Dean Bailey so grandly gracious honor the Society last night con expressed to you in his address last night ferred upon me by making me their sec I need only say, don't forget the message ond vice-president, and by the warm he brought you; try to incorporate some and generous response they and those part of it into everything you do for outside the Society have made to my Florida, from this day forth. It takes call ior aid in developing the natural re drops of water to make the ocean, and sources the Great Father has hidden in your small part -and mine shall mean a the soil of Old Florida, to stimulate and greater and more wonderful world to develop in us His own godliness in leave behind us. searching for his most precious gift. While I left the other members of my When I was made chairman of the committee to prepare papers to read be Committee on Ornamentals, I assumed fore you, I brought with me from my my responsibility with great satisfaction, own garden, seeds of various plants and because I recognized therein my sovereign flowers which I shall be glad to give any power in being privileged to crack the one who asks for them. whip and make the rest of the committee Thanking you, dear friends, for your do the fancy acts — so I did not prepare attention, and the .Society for the distinc a paper for this meeting, and not being tive honor it conferred on a woman by an extemporaneous speaker, I am not able giving her one, so nearly the greatest it to talk what I might be able to has to convey, I leave you. ORNAMENTALS FOR WINTER Edith Louise Hubbard Mr. President, Ladies and Gentlemen: was no article dealing explicitly with win It was becaus^ of my unquenchable en ter ornamentals, that I was told to write thusiasm, conspicuous ignorance, persist this paper, in order that I might learn. I ent questions, and finally my statement have not become an authority on the sub that in all the records of the Society there ject yet; on the other hand, I have not lost 185 186 FLORIDA STATE HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY my ardor, so it is with a strong and virile not try to make their homes duplicates belief that I wish to call your attention to . of the ones they left at the North, nor what I consider the greatest privilege of poor imitations of the still distant trop Florida's lovers of flowers and foliage— * ics. Science is telling us more and more the opportunity to give her message t>f that plant life is sensitive to pain and beauty, health and joy to the thousands discomfort verjr much as human beings who visit her every year. are. Is it not, then, a cruel thing to All these winter visitors come'here from take a helpless plant which -can not run the cold and weary north to be cheered away, and put it in a soil and climate and gladdened. Some are mere pleasure which it does not like, and-try to make seekers, but many are earnestly seeking, it do its little tricks of blooming and health as well. That Floridians should ripening fruit in spite of its homesick ever deprive them of 'the State's greatest heart? How much better it would be charms through carelessness or selfishness to have happy healthy plants giving us is a great shame. Yet how often people their best the year around. These we have said to me: "I went to Florida last could plant in such a way that passers- winter, and I was so-disappointed. They by may enjoy them. There should be call it the land of flowers, yet I saw almost unbroken spaces of lawn across which none, and nearly all the trees were as they can see to good advantage the well leafless as the ones I left behind me. In arranged borders or groups of trees stead of flowers in the gardens, there were and shrubs, placed so that the larger ones mostly shriveled leaves and mounds where make a background for the smaller ones. tender plants were being protected. Real Plants of contrasting types of foliage ly, I found it very depressing." They should be put together, for each will ac have my full sympathy, for I know how centuate the other. Care also should be ta disappointed I always am when I come ken t6\vkeep inharmonious colors apart. home and discover that the recently plant- ■ The taller plants in the foreground should ed trees are deciduous and that an un be of open growth or with tall trunks, so sightly amount of effort is being devoted that they will give vistas of more distant to making some sad, shivering plant of plants, which is nature's way of framing the tropics live through the winter, so that her landscapes. Palms are excellent for it can bloom in the summer when I am this purpose. Vines or thick shrubs away. about the house can furnish the privacy Two very excellent traits in human na and the air of mystery which makes a ture cause the barren winter gardens. home of refinement' seem desirable to They are.-the love of old associations the outsider. If, for summer, one must and the desire for discovery^nd adven have plants which are not attractive in ture—only they are carried too far. All winter, they should be put in out-of-the- will acknowledge Florida's loveliness way places, where their bareness will when her inhabitants learn to appre not detract from the general aspect of ciate Florida for Ker best self and do living green; for if they are really gor- ^ FLORIDA STATE HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY 187 geous summer bloomers? they will make work about which other planting will themselves sufficiently conspicuous in grow, only vigorous hardy varieties their season. No one cou,ld hide a should be chosen. Smaller plants or Royal Poinciana in full bloom. Oiore distant backgrounds can be al In beautifying one's grounds, the tered without leaving a distorted de great rulrof decoration applies as truly sign. as it does in placing the adornments on Many of our most reliable plants are a building, or a piece of furniture. One natives or so well known that they are must always decorate construction, and not considered worth placing in prom not construct decoration. Keeping this inent positions, yet to strangers they motto in mind one will be led to plant are quite as beautiful as many of the in such a way as to emphasize the rare plants which we grow only with realities and important features of one's difficulty. It is not easy to find in all place. The extent of the land can be the world a more glorious tree than indicated by hedges or banks of larger the magnolia grandiflora. Nor should trees and shrubs; or, if it is a 3mall we forget that our native pir^s make yard, by a border of flower beds against majestically picturesque specimens when the fence. The entrance should be em given room to develop; or, if they phasized by strong large trees or have already reached maturity in shrubs. A little gateway could have an crowded straightness, that their lofty arbor above it. A driveway may have trunks make splendid ^supports for the an avenue of palms to show its im tallest climbing vines. Our beautiful portance. Turns in the driveway or cabbage palmettoes will grow in any soil path should be marked by some prom and endure cold and even fire. The na inent trees or groups. The main en tive cedar should not be overlooked, nor trance to the house should be made no the gladsome wild plum, whose prodi ticeable by some conspicuous arrange gality of bloom is as rapturous as a ment of plants. Wherever dignity is bird's song. Above all we must place desired, symmetrical effects are surest— the 'orange—commercialized it may be, like pairs of compact shrubs or avenues yet still it has no rival as a winter- of trees of straight upward growth. blooming tree. I have heard more Repetition always gives emphasis. For praise given the sturdy Aggripina— this reason the most impressive effects that faithful little red rose which are gained by the use of many plants of scarcely stopped blooming for the big one variety. However interesting to a freeze in 1895—than for any of the botanist a place may be which has no fashionable new varieties. Yet few two plants alike, it can not make as people wpuld take the trouble even to lasting an impression upon the eye of imagine what constant pleasure an ever- the average observer as one which has blooming hedge of these roses would some special feature. For all these im give, nor how impressive it would be. portant positions, which are the frame Another rose which scarcely lets a day 188 FLORIDA STATE HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY pass without flowers, even in the worst age winter with a little care. The seeds cold, is the dainty "Daily Pink" or should be planted in early October "Christmas Rose." The upright honey where they are to grow. Nasturtiums suckle—Lonicera . fragrantissima—is $ will bloom all winter with slight pro modest shrub whose highly-scented tection on frosty nights.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The NATIONAL HORTICULTURAL MAGAZINE }'\
    The NATIONAL HORTICULTURAL MAGAZINE }'\ JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY OCTOBER, 1939 The American Horticultural Society PRESENT ROLL OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS April 1, 1939 OFFICERS President, Mr. B. Y. Morrison, Washington, D. C. First Vice-President, Mrs. Charles D. Walcott, Washington, D. C. Se·cond Vice-President, Mrs. Robert Woods Bliss, Washington, D. C. Secretary, Mrs. Louis S. Scott, Alexandria, Virginia Treasurer, Mr. Henry Parsons Erwin, Washington, D. C. DIRECTORS Terms Expiring 1940 Terms Expiring 1941 Mrs. Mortimer ]. Fox, PeekiSkill, N. Y. Mrs. Walter Douglas, Mexico, D. F. Mrs. Fairfax Harrison, Belvoir, Farquier Mrs. ]. Norman Henry, Gladwyne, Pa. Co., Va. Mrs. Clement S. Houghton, Chestnut Hill, Mrs. Olester Welles, Washington, D. C. Mass. Mrs. William Holland Wilmer, Washington, Mr. Alfred Maclay, Tallahassee, Fla. D.C. Mrs. Arthur Hoyt Scott, Media, Pa. Dr. Donald Wyman, Jamaica Plain, Mass. HONORARY VICE-PRESIDENTS Mr. James H. Porter, Pres., Mrs. Clement Houghton, American Azalea & Camellia Society, American Rock Garden Society, Macon, Ga. 152 Suffolk Road, Chestnut Hill, Mass. Mr. Tom H. Smith, Pres., Dr. L. M. Massey, American Begonia Society, American Rose Society, 1732 Temple Ave., State College of Agriculture, Long Beach, Calif. Ithaca, N. Y. Mr. Wm. T. Marshall, Pres., Cactus & Succulent Society of America, Dr. Robert T. Clausen, Pres., P. O. Box 101, American Fern Society, Pasadena, Calif. Bailey Hortor.ium, Col. Edward Steichen, Pres., Ithaca, N. Y. Delphinium Society, Ridgefield, Conn. Dr. H. H. Everett, Pres., Mrs. John H. Cunningham, Pres., America~ Iris Society, Herb Society of America, 417 Woodmen Accident Bldg., 53 Seaver St., Lincoln, Nebr. Brookline, Mass. Mrs.
    [Show full text]
  • Big Plant Nursery Guide to Choosing a Hardy Palm Palms for the UK Garden
    Big Plant Nursery Guide to Choosing a Hardy Palm Palms for the UK Garden Many of us like palms and want to grow hardy palms in our garden. Unfortunately the list of hardy palms suitable for UK gardens is fairly small. It’s also best to buy the largest palm you can afford for increased hardiness and effect, so choosing the right hardy palm is important to make the best purchase. At Big Plant Nursery we have been trialling, growing hardy exotics, hardy and not so hardy palms for over 20 years in our hot in summer but chilly in winter (frost pocket) West Sussex growing site. I’m fairly confident that if you follow our advice you won’t go far wrong. Just bear in mind it’s all about microclimates and using the warmest part of your garden to best advantage. We’ll start with hardy palms that have a realistic chance of not just surviving but growing into magnificent palms. Trachycarpus fortunei, Chusan Palm or Windmill Palm By far the easiest hardy palm growing in most parts of the UK. Trachycarpus fortunei occurs naturally in Northern China where it grows on wooded hill sides able to cope with sun and shade whilst being tolerant of heavy rain and damp soils – Perfect for the UK! Trachycarpus fortunei have big palmate leaves and a hairy fibrous trunk they are head and shoulders above all other hardy palms for growing here in the UK if you want to try a palm this is the one! Amazingly tolerant of most conditions and able to grow quite fast I think every garden should have one (or two) just bear in mind that with such big impressive leaves choose a spot where your chusan will get a little shelter from strong winds… It will grow in exposed positions but always looks better with a little shelter – Invest in one now!! We grow Chusan Palms in our heavy wet (in winter) and dry (summer!) clay.
    [Show full text]
  • Arizona Landscape Palms
    Cooperative Extension ARIZONA LANDSCAPE PALMS ELIZABETH D AVISON Department of Plant Sciences JOHN BEGEMAN Pima County Cooperative Extension AZ1021 • 12/2000 Issued in furtherance of Cooperative Extension work acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture, James A. Christenson, Director, Cooperative Extension, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, The University of Arizona. The University of Arizona College of Agriculture and Life Sciences is an equal opportunity employer authorized to provide research, educational information and other services to individuals and institutions that function without regard to sex, race, religion, color, national origin, age, Vietnam Era Veteran's status, or disability. Contents Landscape Use ......................................... 3 Adaptation ................................................ 3 Planting Palms ......................................... 3 Care of Established Palms...................... 5 Diseases and Insect Pests ....................... 6 Palms for Arizona .................................... 6 Feather Palms ........................................... 8 Fan Palms................................................ 12 Palm-like Plants ..................................... 16 This information has been reviewed by university faculty. ag.arizona.edu/pubs/garden/az1121.pdf 2 The luxuriant tropical appearance and stately Adaptation silhouette of palms add much to the Arizona landscape. Palms generally can be grown below the 4000 ft level Few other plants are as striking in low and mid elevation in Arizona. However, microclimate may make the gardens. Although winter frosts and low humidity limit difference between success and failure in a given location. the choices somewhat, a good number of palms are Frost pockets, where nighttime cold air tends to collect, available, ranging from the dwarf Mediterranean Fan should be avoided, especially for the tender species. Palms palm to the massive Canary Island Date palm.
    [Show full text]
  • Best Palms for Central Florida and Volusia County
    Backyard Gardener I N T H I S UF/IFAS EXTENSION, V OLUSIA COUNTY J U N E 2 0 1 5 ISSUE Best Palms for Central Florida and Volusia County Best Palms for Joe Sewards UF/IFAS Extension, Volusia County Central Florida Urban Horticulture Agent and Master Gardener Coordinator and Volusia County ...Page 1 Introduction Ormond Beach There are many species of palms growing throughout Volusia County. Some are Community better suited for this area than others and some species can grow successfully in Garden ... Page 5 some parts of the county and not in others. This is a vast county of over 1100 The Desirable square miles, encompassing all or parts of three distinct USDA hardiness zones. Weed...Page 6 Right Plant – Right Place Serger When choosing a palm for a particular site, keep in mind the species' ultimate size Tweezers...Page 6 in terms of both height and spread. Are there overhead power lines nearby that the palm will eventually grow into? Will a tall species eventually look out of place No Till next to a single-story house? Is there sufficient space to accommodate potentially Gardening...Page 7 large leaves or the broad spread of some clumping species? If the property is close Calendar...Page 8 to the seashore, keep in mind that only a few species tolerate salt spray on their Now Showing— foliage, and even fewer tolerate brackish water on their roots. Gluzmanias ...Pg 9 If and when you visit the UF/IFAS Extension, Volusia County Growing Heirloom office, you will see a variety of palms that are well-suited to Tomatoes …Pg 10 the county, in general.
    [Show full text]
  • African Palms and Cycads for the Miami-Dade Landscape
    A Guide to Planting an African-American/African Focused Yard in Miami-Dade County: A Selection of African Palms and Cycads Suitable for the Miami-Dade Landscape John McLaughlin1 and Jody Haynes2 1Miami-Dade Extension Office 18710 SW 288 Street Homestead, FL 33030 2Montgomery Botanical Center, 11901 Old Cutler Road, Miami, FL 33156-424 There are a few hardy palms that will grow in those southeastern U.S. states studied by Westmacott1 in his survey of rural African American yards, most being found in milder coastal sections. Only two palms (dwarf palmetto and sabal palm) were found in African-American yards, but these were all in South Carolina. Elsewhere in the survey area, palms were not a significant feature of traditional African-American yards. As residents of south Florida, there is a far greater range of palm species from which to choose so it is not surprising that palms have become such an important feature of the Miami-Dade landscape. Whilst Africa has fewer indigenous palms, as compared to S. America or Asia, some of the most popular palms grown in Miami-Dade are native to Africa. Of these most are from Madagascar2, where 167 different species in 13 genera have been recorded as indigenous, with all but two species endemic. This translates into 99% of all palm species found on Madagascar being native, a situation found nowhere else in the world. The palms selected below are generally available in south Florida, though some may be easier to find in local nurseries that specialize in growing palms. The Following color code is used as a guide to availability: less commonly available plants are shown in light blue, whilst those that should be easiest to find are printed in violet.
    [Show full text]
  • Hardy Fern Foundation Newsletter
    J-farduFtrn Foundation n ■ Tii/i m r\f ). )J_U zll 11. L Editor Sue Olsen VOLUME 4 NUMBER 1 WINTER 1994 w mmnwmkz m SPECIAL EDITION DIRECTORY OF FERN GARDENS, NURSERIES AND RESERVES IN THE UNITED STATES 1994 The first guide to fem sources, primarily nurseries, was published by Dr. Irving W. Knobloch, Professor Emeritus, Michigan State University, in an article "Ferns and Fem Allies Available in the United States" in The American Botanist VoJ. 41, 1935. Expanding Dr. Knobloch’s idea, this "Directory" lists public and private gardens which feature significant fem collections, nurseries offering ferns for sale, and some selected parks/reserves where rich pteridophyte floras can be seen in the wild. All the information has been provided by the owners, managers, curators or directors of the places listed. Every effort has been made to make the 'Directory" as complete as possible. However, some sources did not respond to the survey or the follow-up reminder. And. there are undoubtedly sources unknown to the editor or her many helpful advisors. The "Directory" does, nevertheless, offer the pteridophile a state-by-state guide to many places where ferns and allied plants may be enjoyed, studied or purchased. The editor would appreciate being notified of additions and alterations which will be included in a future revision of the Directory." A "Guide to Fem Gardens, Collections and Nurseries" also exists for British ferns. It was published in May, 1991 by The British Pteridological Society, c/o Botany Depart¬ ment, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, England Edited by: Joan Eiger Gottlieb 2310 Marbury Road Pittsburgh, PA 15221-3670 (412) 242-6738 ssajppv suoip3ij03 uapjeo aoj uapjeo 0|B9 »!«!A sjuaiuiuoQ exei Ajasjnrg uojssjuipv sjno|-| uado JOJ oj apJAUd 9 ujaj oiiqnd SUJ3J »sag (Bpads auiBN | ALABAMA X > * 10 0) Birminaham Bot.
    [Show full text]
  • Native Plants for Georgia Part 1: Trees, Shrubs and Woody Vines
    Part I: Trees, Shrubs and Woody Vines Gary Wade, Ph.D., Extension Horticulturist Elaine Nash, Naturalist Ed McDowell, Master Gardener, Amateur Botanist and Wildflower Photographer Brenda Beckham, Master Gardener and Plant Enthusiast Sharlys Crisafulli, Horticulture Program Assistant Our native landscape is the inspiration for this guide to native plants for Georgia gardens. “ A thing is right if it tends to preserve the beauty, integrity and stability of the biotic community; it is wrong when it tends otherwise.” Aldo Leopold “The Land Ethic,” A Sand County Almanac Acknowledgments We would like to acknowledge the following University of Georgia faculty who wrote the original manuscript for this publi- cation: Mel Garber, E. Neal Weatherly Jr., Kim Coder and Darrel Morrison. We also extend sincere appreciation to the following individuals who provided images of the plants described in this publication. Many of the images are copyrighted and have been used with special permission from the photographers and/ or the organizations providing them. Any use of these images beyond this publication are discouraged and will require permission from the photographers. Guy Anglin Walter S. Judd Hugh Nourse Chuck Bargeron Ernest Koone John Ruter Steve Baskauf Gerard Krewer Steve Sanchez Ted Bodner Ed Lambert Theresa Schrum Matthew Chappell Ron Lance David Stephens William M. Ciesla John Little Michael Strickland Shirley Denton Tom McClendon Gary Wade Chris Evans Ed McDowell Betty Wargo Troy Evans David McManus Paul Wray Wendy VanDyk Evans Fred Mileshko Bob Westerfield Dennis Gerard James H. Miller Rich Gillis Robert H. Mohlenbrock Tim Grissom David J. Moorhead Alan S. Heilman Fred Nation Walter Hodge Gil Nelson Todd Hurt Carol Nourse We also express appreciation to the Georgia Native Plant Society for providing funds for technical support.
    [Show full text]
  • Cold Hardy Palms (USDA Zones 6B-8A ) by Michael J
    1 An introduction to Cold Hardy Palms (USDA Zones 6b-8a ) By Michael J. Papay, 2004 [email protected] Foreword Welcome to the world of Cold Hardy Palms. If you live in USDA Zone 6b or above, Needle Palm ( Rhapidophyllum hystrix ), you can grow palms. Not just any the cold-hardiest trunk-forming palm. palms, but “native” palms too! It sounds Table of Contents fantastic, but it is absolutely true. Foreword………………………………1 If this is news to you, then you are about List of Cold Hardy Palms……………..2 to embark on a journey of discovery and Key to the Cold Hardy Palms…………3 enlightenment that will make a defining Palm Morphology……………………..4 mark in your gardening world. Species descriptions…………………..6 The world of cold hardy palms is Planting Cold Hardy Palms…………..14 curious. Knowledgeable gardeners, Maintenance of Cold Hardy Palms nurserymen, and horticultural agents Moisture / Water…………………14 have known about cold hardy palms for Fertilizer………………………….15 decades, but the knowledge somehow Old Inflorescences & Dead leaves.15 hasn’t hit the streets. There are reasons Winter Protection………………...15 why – the biggest of which simply Germinating Seeds…………………...16 seems to be the assumption that palms Bibliography.………………………...17 can’t be grown anywhere except in the Palm Societies………………………..17 Florida tropics or in the warm southwest. Finally, however, the time of cold hardy palms has come to the limelight, principally because of the Internet and its world-wide-web. I present to you an introduction to the cold hardy palms. Dwarf Palmetto ( Sabal minor ), the cold-hardiest palm. 2 List of Cold Hardy Palms Phoenix loureiroi humilis** Phoenix loureiroi pedunculata** USDA Zones 6b to 8a.
    [Show full text]
  • Southeastern Palmspalms
    SoutheasternSoutheastern PalmsPalms Volume 20-2 1 www.sepalms.org Visit SPS on Facebook Southeastern Palms is the journal of the Southeastern Palm Society (SPS). SPS, founded in 1992, is the southeastern United States (north-of-Florida) chapter of the renowned International Palm Society. Members are devoted to growing hardy palms and other subtropical plants. Editor and Tom McClendon, St. Marys, Georgia article submissions [email protected] Design and layout Jeff Stevens, Apison, Tennessee Production Phil Bennion, Marietta, Georgia Mailing and Johnny Cochran, Douglasville, Georgia missing issues [email protected] Address changes, membership and Will Taylor, Athens, Tennessee payment questions [email protected] Online membership renewal and bookstore www.sepalms.org Southeastern Palms Will Roberds: 1992–1997 editors emeritus: Alan Bills: 1997–2000 Jeff Stevens: 2001–2008 Front Cover: A well-grown sago palm (Cycas revoluta), the cycad easily available to most of us, at the Anniston Museum of Natural History in Anniston, Alabama. Photo: Jeff Stevens. 2 Contents Volume 20-2 December 2012 4 Cycads: Carboniferous-Era Creature Comforts by Joe LeVert – Cones, male and female – Germination and growth – Culture – Pests – Recommended cycads 16 Coffee: Cycads’ New Best Friend? by Tom Broome – Treatment for cycad aulacaspis scale (CAS) – Ask the barista – Treatment in the landscape 2012 is the Southeastern Palm Society’s 20th Anniversary! Correction In the article “Natural Variation in Sabal palmetto” (Volume 20-1), the photos for Figures 4 and 5 were mistakenly reversed. We apologize for the error, which will be corrected for the web version of the issue. 3 Cycads:Cycads: CarboniferousCarboniferous--EraEra CreatureCreature ComfortsComforts Article by Joe LeVert Augusta, Georgia 4 Cycads:Cycads: CarboniferousCarboniferous--EraEra CreatureCreature ComfortsComforts Cycas guizhouensis in the garden of Hayes Jackson, Anniston, Alabama.
    [Show full text]
  • Palm Tree Letter T
    Palm Tree Letter T Is Montague ideographic when Marilu bleat graspingly? Rotatory Arne swelter demiurgically, he furrow his housetops very unequally. Dehortatory and freest Tamas huzzahs almost unwillingly, though Tarzan spitting his hop illustrateds. Why are palm trees lose their bark? Can then color? Free shipping and returns on Original Penguin Palm Tree Graphic T-Shirt at Nordstromcom A filtered sunny palm photograph fronts a no trim-fitting crewneck. Buy T Letter T Monogram Green Pink Palm Tree Fronds Notebook Journal by Journals Dream Darling online on Amazonae at best prices Fast because free. Hawaii Letters Sunset Palm Trees Sand Vacation Hawaiian. If staff're still haven't solved the crossword clue type of palm tree then why not devote our scale by the letters you have five Number of. BEGINNING to SOUND ALPHABET MATS Initial Sounds. Doi chiang dao mountain in palm trees fonts license them, lettering on the letter t tree! Acai berries are palms trees along with palm region between yourself with virtually no damage is where is validated by independent artists printed sleeveless beach. Pindo Palm a graceful exotic tree Real Estate chronicleonlinecom. Our users agree to improve your fit profile is less relevant or password you can spend them waste their name to choose the climate like? They will see comments link fonts license you need to select a palm coast parkway is correct price for free vectors at the way to wilt is. Palm tree T's on 1996 nickel Coin Talk. Mt What a fun tee Translate Overall Fit button to Size size S Color White 1.
    [Show full text]
  • MIAMI UNIVERSITY the Graduate School
    MIAMI UNIVERSITY The Graduate School Certificate for Approving the Dissertation of Meepa A. Lokuge Candidate for the Degree: Doctor of Philosophy _______________________________________ Dr. Kenneth G. Wilson, Director _______________________________________ Dr. David A. Francko, Co-director _______________________________________ Dr. Susan R. Barnum, Reader _______________________________________ Dr. Nancy Smith-Huerta, Reader _______________________________________ Dr. Richard E. Lee Graduate School Representative ABSTRACT TISSUE CULTURE, GENETIC TRANSFORMATION, AND COLD TOLERANCE MECHANISMS IN COLD-HARDY PALMS By Meepa A. Lokuge Palms are a familiar and characteristic feature of tropical landscapes. Some palm species survive temperatures below -6.70C (200 F) and few survive temperatures below -17.70C (00 F). Needle palm, cabbage palm and Chinese windmill palm are very resistant to cold under USDA Plant Hardiness Zone 6 conditions. The first part of this study was undertaken to develop a tissue culture system for the clonal propagation of cold-hardy palms with desired characters and with the ultimate goal of producing a system for genetic transformation. Windmill palm was regenerated from shoot apical meristem tissues via indirect organogenesis, giving rise to viable plants that fully acclimated to greenhouse conditions. With cabbage palm 1.5 µM dicamba was optimal for the induction of somatic embryogenesis from zygotic embryos. The second part of this study was aimed at developing a genetic transformation system for cold-hardy palms. Cabbage palm was selected because it’s widespread use throughout USDA Zone 8 and previous data suggest that with minor improvement in cold tolerance this palm could be grown in even colder areas. Cabbage palm zygotic embryos were successfully transformed with the marker genes gfp and gus using the two most common plant transformation methods, biolistic and Agrobacterium-mediated transformation.
    [Show full text]
  • Shrubs Shrubs
    ShrubsShrubs forfor LouisianaLouisiana LandscapesLandscapes Shrubs for Louisiana Landscapes Plant Selection Shrubs are commonly sold in the nursery industry in two ways, container grown and ball and burlap. Container-grown plants are available in a wide array of sizes, are easy to transport and available year round. Additionally, container-grown plants don’t need to be planted right away. Ball and burlap (B-and-B) on the other hand, while not as common as they once were, can still be found for sale. B-and-B plants generally have roots that won’t survive bare-root transplanting so growers dig them up, wrap the root-ball in burlap and secure the burlap with twine. This type of plant is generally planted in late fall, winter or early spring. Once they are dug, the time frame for trans- planting is very short unless special precautions are made. Be careful not to drop the root-ball, because these plants are generally heavy and extremely delicate. Damage of this sort can shatter the root-ball, killing the plant. Don’t use trunks of these plants as handles when you are transporting or placing them. The key to a successful landscape depends largely on being highly selective when buying your plants, proper placement in both site selection and preparation, and providing short- and long-term care and maintenance. Size and Form Shrubs have definite growth habits in height, spread and form. Choose plants that will ultimately meet the design requirement. If you have the space for a 3- by-3 foot shrub, but plant one that will mature at 15 feet in all directions, chances are soon you will be dissatisfied with your selection.
    [Show full text]