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Guide to the Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, Working Draft of 17 March 2004 -- LILIACEAE
Guide to the Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia, Working Draft of 17 March 2004 -- LILIACEAE LILIACEAE de Jussieu 1789 (Lily Family) (also see AGAVACEAE, ALLIACEAE, ALSTROEMERIACEAE, AMARYLLIDACEAE, ASPARAGACEAE, COLCHICACEAE, HEMEROCALLIDACEAE, HOSTACEAE, HYACINTHACEAE, HYPOXIDACEAE, MELANTHIACEAE, NARTHECIACEAE, RUSCACEAE, SMILACACEAE, THEMIDACEAE, TOFIELDIACEAE) As here interpreted narrowly, the Liliaceae constitutes about 11 genera and 550 species, of the Northern Hemisphere. There has been much recent investigation and re-interpretation of evidence regarding the upper-level taxonomy of the Liliales, with strong suggestions that the broad Liliaceae recognized by Cronquist (1981) is artificial and polyphyletic. Cronquist (1993) himself concurs, at least to a degree: "we still await a comprehensive reorganization of the lilies into several families more comparable to other recognized families of angiosperms." Dahlgren & Clifford (1982) and Dahlgren, Clifford, & Yeo (1985) synthesized an early phase in the modern revolution of monocot taxonomy. Since then, additional research, especially molecular (Duvall et al. 1993, Chase et al. 1993, Bogler & Simpson 1995, and many others), has strongly validated the general lines (and many details) of Dahlgren's arrangement. The most recent synthesis (Kubitzki 1998a) is followed as the basis for familial and generic taxonomy of the lilies and their relatives (see summary below). References: Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (1998, 2003); Tamura in Kubitzki (1998a). Our “liliaceous” genera (members of orders placed in the Lilianae) are therefore divided as shown below, largely following Kubitzki (1998a) and some more recent molecular analyses. ALISMATALES TOFIELDIACEAE: Pleea, Tofieldia. LILIALES ALSTROEMERIACEAE: Alstroemeria COLCHICACEAE: Colchicum, Uvularia. LILIACEAE: Clintonia, Erythronium, Lilium, Medeola, Prosartes, Streptopus, Tricyrtis, Tulipa. MELANTHIACEAE: Amianthium, Anticlea, Chamaelirium, Helonias, Melanthium, Schoenocaulon, Stenanthium, Veratrum, Toxicoscordion, Trillium, Xerophyllum, Zigadenus. -
Comparison of Wood Decay Among Diverse Lignicolous Fungi
Mycologia, 89(2), 1997, pp. 199-219. ? 1997 by The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY 10458-5126 Comparison of wood decay among diverse lignicolous fungi James J. Worrall 1 orders of gasteromycetes. Selective delignification Susan E. Anagnost was most pronounced at low weight losses. Certain Robert A. Zabel decay features similar to those in the Ascomycota Collegeof EnvironmentalScience and Forestry,State were found in the Auriculariales, consistent with hy- Universityof New York,Syracuse, New York13210 potheses that place that order near the phylogenetic root of Basidiomycota. A sequence of origins of decay types is proposed. Abstract: In decay tests with 98 isolates (78 species) Key Words: Agaricales, Aphyllophorales, Auricu- of lignicolous fungi followed by chemical and ana- lariales, brown rot, Dacrymycetales, Exidiaceae, phy- tomical analyses, the validity of the generally accept- logeny, soft rot, white rot, Xylariales ed, major decay types (white, brown, and soft rot) was confirmed, and no new major types proposed. We could soft rot from other distinguish decay types INTRODUCTION based on anatomical and chemical criteria, without reliance on cavities or recourse to taxonomy of causal Concepts of wood decay continue to be based agents. Chemically, soft rot of birch could be distin- largely on a limited range of lignicolous fungi, pri- guished from white rot by lower Klason lignin loss, marily in the families Polyporaceae, Hymenochaeta- and from brown rot by much lower alkali solubility. ceae and Corticiaceae sensu lato of the order -
Cheers to Oktoberfest Ames Celebrates with Drinks, Fun
Iowa State Daily, October 2019 Iowa State Daily, 2019 10-14-2019 Iowa State Daily (October 14, 2019) Iowa State Daily Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/iowastatedaily_2019-10 Recommended Citation Iowa State Daily, "Iowa State Daily (October 14, 2019)" (2019). Iowa State Daily, October 2019. 16. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/iowastatedaily_2019-10/16 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State Daily, 2019 at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Iowa State Daily, October 2019 by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. An independent student newspaper serving Iowa State since 1890 59 45 10.14.2019 Vol. 220 No. 035 MONDAY Cheers to Oktoberfest Ames celebrates with drinks, fun BY JAKE.WEBSTER @iowastatedaily.com The 2019 Ames Oktoberfest featured music, a variety of beers and wines, the Iowa State vs. West Virginia football game and SYDNEY NOVAK/ IOWA STATE DAILY several yard games for entertainment. Nicholas Ryan, freshman in open option, went to various activities with Oktoberfests are held across the world to his family during Family Weekend. Ryan’s parents said they were most celebrate German culture — including its excited to learn more about a typical day for him at Iowa State. music, food and beverages. The first 1,000 people who entered the venue for the eighth annual Ames Family Weekend Oktoberfest, held in the parking lot of Main Street Station, received a free beer mug. offers new activities as Iowa Brewing Company’s “Bohemian Rapids” beer was skillfully poured by one of the individuals running the taps at attendance increases Oktoberfest. -
OPERATIONAL EBIT INCREASED 217% to SEK 396 MILLION
THQ NORDIC AB (PUBL) REG NO.: 556582-6558 EXTENDED FINANCIAL YEAR REPORT • 1 JAN 2018 – 31 MAR 2019 OPERATIONAL EBIT INCREASED 217% to SEK 396 MILLION JANUARY–MARCH 2019 JANUARY 2018–MARCH 2019, 15 MONTHS (Compared to January–March 2018) (Compared to full year 2017) > Net sales increased 158% to SEK 1,630.5 m > Net sales increased to SEK 5,754.1 m (507.5). (632.9). > EBITDA increased to SEK 1,592.6 m (272.6), > EBITDA increased 174% to SEK 618.6 m (225.9), corresponding to an EBITDA margin of 28%. corresponding to an EBITDA margin of 38%. > Operational EBIT increased to SEK 897.1 m > Operational EBIT increased 217% to SEK 395.9 m (202.3) corresponding to an Operational EBIT (124.9) corresponding to an Operational EBIT margin of 16%. margin of 24%. > Cash flow from operating activities amounted > Cash flow from operating activities amounted to SEK 1,356.4 m (179.1). to SEK 777.2 m (699.8). > Earnings per share was SEK 4.68 (1.88). > Earnings per share was SEK 1.10 (1.02). > As of 31 March 2019, cash and cash equivalents were SEK 2,929.1 m. Available cash including credit facilities was SEK 4,521.1 m. KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS, Jan-Mar Jan-Mar Jan 2018- Jan-Dec GROUP 2019 2018 Mar 2019 2017 Net sales, SEK m 1,630.5 632.9 5,754.1 507.5 EBITDA, SEK m 618.6 225.9 1,592.6 272.6 Operational EBIT, SEK m 395.9 124.9 897.1 202.3 EBIT, SEK m 172.0 107.3 574.6 188.2 Profit after tax , SEK m 103.0 81.1 396.8 139.2 Cash flow from operating activities, SEK m 777.2 699.8 1,356.4 179.1 Sales growth, % 158 673 1,034 68 EBITDA margin, % 38 36 28 54 Operational EBIT margin, % 24 20 16 40 Throughout this report, the extended financial year 1 January 2018 – 31 March 2019 is compared with the financial year 1 January – 31 December 2017. -
THQ Nordic AB (Publ) Acquires Koch Media
THQ Nordic AB (publ) acquires Koch Media Investor Presentation February 14, 2018 Acquisition rationale AAA intellectual property rights Saints Row and Dead Island Long-term exclusive licence within Games for “Metro” based on books by Dmitry Glukhovsky 4 AAA titles in production including announced Metro Exodus and Dead Island 2 2 AAA studios Deep Silver Volition (Champaign, IL) and Deep Silver Dambuster Studios (Nottingham, UK) #1 Publishing partner in Europe for 50+ companies Complementary business models and entrepreneurial cultural fit Potential revenue synergy and strong platform for further acquisitions EPS accretive acquisition to THQ Nordic shareholders 2 Creating a European player of great scale Internal development studios1 7 3 10 External development studios1 18 8 26 Number of IPs1 91 15 106 Announced 12 5 17 Development projects1 Unannounced 24 9 33 Headcount (internal and external)1 462 1,181 1,643 Net sales 2017 9m, Apr-Dec SEK 426m SEK 2,548m SEK 2,933m2 Adj. EBIT 2017 9m, Apr-Dec SEK 156m SEK 296m3 SEK 505m2,3 1) December 31, 2017. 2) Pro forma. 3) Adjusted for write-downs of SEK 552m. Source: Koch Media, THQ Nordic 3 High level transaction structure THQ Nordic AB (publ) Koch Media Holding GmbH, seller (Sweden) (Germany) Purchase price EUR 91.5m 100% 100% SALEM einhundertste Koch Media GmbH, Operations Holding GmbH operative company (Austria) 100% (Austria) Pre-transaction Transaction Transaction information . Purchase price of EUR 91.5m – EUR 66m in cash paid at closing – EUR 16m in cash paid no later than August 14, 2018 – EUR 9.5m in shares paid no later than June 15, 2018 . -
Trillium, As an Indicator of Deer Density Hanover Biodiversity Committee October, 2017
[DRAFT v. 10] Trillium, as an indicator of deer density Hanover Biodiversity Committee October, 2017 Rationale for this Report Members of the lily family, such as Trillium and Clintonia, are among the favored foods of deer; 30 species of Trillium are found East of the Mississippi. The decline of these plants is mentioned in multiple publications1 as one key indicator of deer over-abundance. Red Trillium (Trillium erectum), also called ‘wake Robin’, found in the north-east and is (or was) fairly common in many Hanover forested neighborhoods. We suggest that monitoring this plant where it is (or once was) common demonstrates that deer density remains unsustainably high and future monitoring of the plant can help determine both the neighborhood density of deer and also serve as an indicator of change in deer density. Monitoring for this plant is easy, with just a small bit of training about the process. This report suggests a serious decline in biodiversity in Hanover over the past 15 years, as indicated by impact on red Trillium at three sites. We believe that with a focused increase in hunting pressure, this and other declining native plants might recover. Red Trillium is a frequent member of typical ‘rich mesic forests2’ plant communities found in Hanover; other plants often found nearby are Virginia waterleaf, blood root, wild ginger, foam flower, blue cohosh, and certain other members of the lily family. Besides aggressive deer browse, these communities are also threatened in varying degrees by invasive plants: garlic mustard, Dame’s rocket, wild parsnip, wild chervil and forget-me-not as well as the usual woody invaders. -
Weekly News Digest #47
INVESTGAME Nov 16 — Nov 22, 2020 Weekly News Digest #47 Hi everyone, Last week we decided to create the archive of the weekly newsletter for your convenience — click here to access it. Roblox to go public on the New York Stock Exchange CAbased video game platform Roblox has filed its S1 registration documents targeting an IPO on NYSE before the end of this year. Roblox has neither disclosed the sum it’s planning to raise, nor the valuation of the company. Founded in 2004, Roblox Corporation has raised $335.9m investments over the course of 8 rounds with the most recent Series G round closed in Feb 2020 — raising $150m at a $4B postmoney valuation. Just eight months later in Oct 2020, Roblox’s rumored potential IPO valuation was said to be $8B. Such an impressive valuation enhancement could be explained by the strong demand for entertainment content due to COVID19 and shelterinplace orders (Roblox’s DAUs increased by 90% from 19.1m in Q4’19 to 36.2m DAU in Q3’20). The company’s financial results over the last twelve months ending 30 Sep 2020 are: > $1,477m Bookings vs. $727m Revenue — Roblox gradually recognizes revenue over the average lifetime of a paying user; > ($245m) Loss from operations vs. +$301m Free cash flow. Roblox is an operationally profitable business (taking into account bookings numbers), and we consider the rumored $8B as a probable valuation at IPO. The valuation multiples in such case would be 5.4x Bookings, 11.0x Revenue, and 27x Free cash flow. -
THQ Nordic (THQNO.ST)
COMPANY ANALYSIS 1 March 2018 Summary THQ Nordic (THQNO.ST) List: Power-up! Market Cap: 11,190 MSEK The company had an immense release schedule with loads of Industry: Gaming new content during the quarter. The reported numbers beat CEO: Lars Wingefors Chairman: Kicki Wallje-Lund our estimates. Even though that THQ Nordic produced a record quarter, the thing stole the spotlight was the announcement of the acquisition of Koch Media; we get into OMXS 30 THQ Nordic detail about the acquired company in this research update. 160 The acquisition is a prime example of THQ Nordic’s 140 acquisition strategy. We believe that the market is yet to fully 120 100 grasp the underlying value and cash flow generating 80 capabilities of THQ Nordic’s growing IP portfolio, which was 60 enhanced significantly by the acquirement. 40 20 We raised our Base-case valuation to 140 SEK per share 0 28-Feb 29-May 27-Aug 25-Nov 23-Feb based on a Back-Of-The-Envelope assessment on the same day as the acquisition. Following a more in-depth analysis, we increase our fair value estimate further to 168 SEK per share. We argue that the new addition to the Group was acquired at a low price and that the long-term possibilities following the purchase are vast. Redeye Rating (0 – 10 points) Management Ownership Profit outlook Profitability Financial strength 8.0 points 9.0 points 7.0 points 6.0 points 8.0 points Key Financials 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E Share information Revenue, MSEK 302 508 3,666 3,909 4,300 Share price (SEK) 141.0 Growth 42% 68% 622% 7% 10% Number of shares (m) 79.4 EBITDA 132 273 929 1,009 1,212 Market Cap (MSEK) 11,190 EBITDA margin 44% 54% 25% 26% 28% Net cash (MSEK) 255 EBIT 95 188 616 696 849 Free float (%) 50 % EBIT margin 31% 37% 17% 18% 20% Daily turnover (’000) 60 Pre-tax earnings 93 182 616 696 849 Net earnings 72 139 480 543 662 Net margin 24% 27% 13% 14% 15% Analysts: Kristoffer Lindstrom 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E [email protected] Dividend/Share 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.50 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E EPS adj. -
Liliaceae Lily Family
Liliaceae lily family While there is much compelling evidence available to divide this polyphyletic family into as many as 25 families, the older classification sensu Cronquist is retained here. Page | 1222 Many are familiar as garden ornamentals and food plants such as onion, garlic, tulip and lily. The flowers are showy and mostly regular, three-merous and with a superior ovary. Key to genera A. Leaves mostly basal. B B. Flowers orange; 8–11cm long. Hemerocallis bb. Flowers not orange, much smaller. C C. Flowers solitary. Erythronium cc. Flowers several to many. D D. Leaves linear, or, absent at flowering time. E E. Flowers in an umbel, terminal, numerous; leaves Allium absent. ee. Flowers in an open cluster, or dense raceme. F F. Leaves with white stripe on midrib; flowers Ornithogalum white, 2–8 on long peduncles. ff. Leaves green; flowers greenish, in dense Triantha racemes on very short peduncles. dd. Leaves oval to elliptic, present at flowering. G G. Flowers in an umbel, 3–6, yellow. Clintonia gg. Flowers in a one-sided raceme, white. Convallaria aa. Leaves mostly cauline. H H. Leaves in one or more whorls. I I. Leaves in numerous whorls; flowers >4cm in diameter. Lilium ii. Leaves in 1–2 whorls; flowers much smaller. J J. Leaves 3 in a single whorl; flowers white or purple. Trillium jj. Leaves in 2 whorls, or 5–9 leaves; flowers yellow, small. Medeola hh. Leaves alternate. K K. Flowers numerous in a terminal inflorescence. L L. Plants delicate, glabrous; leaves 1–2 petiolate. Maianthemum ll. Plant coarse, robust; stems pubescent; leaves many, clasping Veratrum stem. -
Studies in Basidiodendron Eyrei and Similar-Looking Taxa (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota)
Botany Studies in Basidiodendron eyrei and similar-looking taxa (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota) Journal: Botany Manuscript ID cjb-2020-0045.R2 Manuscript Type: Article Date Submitted by the 14-Jul-2020 Author: Complete List of Authors: Spirin , Viacheslav ; Botany Unit (Mycology), Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki., Malysheva, Vera; Komarov Botanical Institute RAS, Laboratory of Systematic and Geography of Fungi Mendes Alvarenga,Draft Renato Lúcio ; Universidade Federal de Pernambuco Centro de Biociencias, Micologia Kotiranta, Heikki; Finnish Environment Institute Larsson, Karl-Henrik; Natural History Museum , University of Oslo, Keyword: heterobasidiomycetes, phylogeny, taxonomy Is the invited manuscript for consideration in a Special Not applicable (regular submission) Issue? : https://mc06.manuscriptcentral.com/botany-pubs Page 1 of 40 Botany Studies in Basidiodendron eyrei and similar-looking taxa (Auriculariales, Basidiomycota) Viacheslav Spirin1, Vera Malysheva2, Renato Lucio Mendes-Alvarenga3, Heikki Kotiranta4, Karl-Henrik Larsson5,6 1Botany Unit (Mycology), Finnish Museum of Natural History, University of Helsinki. P.O. Box 7, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland. e-mail: [email protected] 2Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Prof. Popova Str., 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. e-mail: [email protected] 3Departamento de Micologia, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Engenharia s/n, Recife, Pernambuco,Draft 50740-570, Brazil. e-mail: [email protected] 4Finnish Environment Institute, Latokartanonkaari 11, 00790 Helsinki, Finland. e-mail: [email protected] 5Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1172, Blindern, 0318 Oslo, Norway. e- mail: [email protected] 6Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Centre, Post Box 461, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden Corresponding author: Viacheslav Spirin. -
Media and Games Invest Level Up
Release date: 09 October 2020 Market data as of: 08 October 2020 Media and Games Invest Germany | Holding companies MCap: EUR95.9m This report is intended for [email protected]. Unauthorized distribution prohibited. Buy (Not Rated) Level Up Target Price: EUR2.30 (none) Current Price: EUR1.37 What’s it all about? Up/downside: 67.9% We initiate coverage with a Buy on Media and Games Invest plc (MGI), a buy-and- Change in TP: none build market consolidator in online video gaming and digital advertising. Digital Change in Adj. EPS: none 19E/NM+ 20E entertainment has emerged as a COVID-19 safe haven. We see significant upside to MGI’s current share price assuming a successful continuation of management’s M&A strategy, and with consolidation benefits in its media segment yielding margin expansion. Gaming has reached a new era; we invite investors to reassess its attractiveness with MGI shares, which offer a profitable gaming portfolio with a Sven Sauer proven M&A strategy and beneficial market dynamics, complemented by an Equity Research Analyst attractive digital advertising portfolio and significant inter-segment synergy +49 69 7 56 96 131 potential. [email protected] Holding companies research team Biographies at the end of this document Kepler Cheuvreux and the issuer have agreed that Kepler Cheuvreux will produce and disseminate investment research on the said issuer as a service to the issuer. IMPORTANT. Please refer to keplercheuvreux.com\disclaimer for keplercheuvreux.com This research is the product of Kepler Cheuvreux, which is authorized and “Important disclosures” and analyst certification(s). regulated by the Autorité des Marchés Financiers in France. -
Plant and Wildlife List, Geology Summary, Resources
ROCK CREEK PARK PLANT & WILDLIFE LIST PEIRCE MILL AREA Smithsonian Associates Nature/History Hike & Virtual Presentation with Melanie Choukas-Bradley, Author of A Year in Rock Creek Park, City of Trees, Finding Solace at Theodore Roosevelt Island & forest bathing books July 2021 Woody Plants (*Non-Natives) Trees unless identified as Shrub or Vine Acer negundo Box-Elder or Ash-Leaved Maple Acer platanoides Norway Maple* Acer rubrum Red Maple Acer saccharum Sugar Maple Acer saccharinum Silver Maple Ailanthus altissima Ailanthus or Tree of Heaven* Albizia julibrissin Mimosa or Silk-Tree* Amelanchier Shadbush or Serviceberry Asimina triloba Pawpaw Betula nigra River Birch Carpinus caroliniana American Hornbeam, Ironwood or Musclewood Carya cordiformis Bitternut Hickory Carya glabra Pignut Hickory Carya illinoinensis Pecan (planted) Carya ovata Shagbark Hickory (planted) Carya laciniosa Shellbark Hickory (planted) Carya tomentosa Mockernut Hickory (C. alba) Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa (native to the midwest; naturalized) Cercis canadensis Redbud Cornus florida Flowering Dogwood Diospyros virginiana Persimmon Euonymus alatus Winged Euonymus or Burning Bush* (shrub) Euonymus americanus Strawberry Bush (shrub) Fagus grandifolia American Beech Fraxinus americana White Ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash Hamamelis virginiana Witch-Hazel (shrub or small tree with yellow late- autumn flowers) Hydrangea arborescens Hydrangea, Wild (shrub) Ilex opaca American Holly Juglans nigra Black Walnut Juniperus virginiana Eastern Red-Cedar, Virginia Juniper 2 | P a g e Kalmia latifolia Mountain Laurel (evergreen shrub) Lindera benzoin Spicebush (shrub) Liquidambar styraciflua Sweetgum (planted near Peirce Mill & Milkhouse Ford) Liriodendron tulipifera Tulip-Tree (Tulip Poplar) Lonicera maackii Maack’s Honeysuckle* (shrub) Magnolia grandiflora Southern Magnolia (planted) Magnolia macrophylla Bigleaf Magnolia (naturalized from the south) Magnolia tripetala Umbrella Magnolia Malus spp.