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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Play & Folklore (formerly the Australian Children's Folklore Newsletter) SUBJECT & AUTHOR INDEX (issues 1-55)

Specific individual games, rhymes etc can be found within this overall alphabetical subject & author index.

1) Unsure of the specific name or title of some game, rhyme, song, you seek?

As a memory jolt perhaps you can pinpoint it within a separate specialised CATEGORY INDEX. These list just the names (or first lines) of items in that genre and where it appears in the Play & Folklore newsletters (including issue/page locators). We currently have CATEGORY INDEXES for: - Games - Rhymes - Songs - Parodies - Taunts and teases.

You will also find reminders of these CATEGORY INDEXES at suitable places in this subject & author index.

2) References throughout are to the Newsletter issue # : page #.

3) Specific (or even general) suggestions or corrections are welcomed to assist improvements in this index as it is regularly updated.

1, 2, 3 - & your old girl back (1920s Toodlembuck chant) 3: 3-4 47: 15 - Mother caught a flea... 32: 10 - Nanny... 24: 6 [rhyme: counting out] - 4, 5 14: 6 [rhyme] 10-12 year olds in the 24: 11 10-13 year olds, privacy spaces for 24: 12 1364 manuscript [Bo-Peep, Peek-Bo or Peep-Bo] 17: 4

1100s, Chinese games in 51: 6–10 52: 13-17 1500s, Chinese games in 52: 13-17 1700s - 1744 nursery rhymes: Tom Thumb’s pretty song book 14: 6 - 1784 nursery rhymes 14: 6-8 - nursery rhyme publications 17: 4 - sonnets for the cradle 14: 6

1800s - Northumberland (source of Toodlembuck?) 4: 7 - nursery rhyme publications 17: 5 - knucklebones were longer games with longer verbal rituals 30-31: 5 - social reformers promoted schools & 33: 4 - Tip cat 27: 2 [game] [British Isles] see also Ti moggie 1842 15: 13 1844-1944 25: 3-5 [West Australia] 1860s 10: 4-6 24: 6-7 [counting out rhymes] 1860s Adelaide 27: 3-4 1871 Young Australian’s alphabet, The 24: 2

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

1879 Australian ABC book, The 24: 2 1880s Knights of Spain 6: 4 [game] 1880s Wales childhood 53: 26 1890s-1930s 22: 5-9 23: 14-17 - 23: 15 - South Australia 22: 5-9 23: 14-17 1891 first Australian rhymes book 24: 2 1898 Johnny & Jane & Jack & Lou... 1: 5 [singing game]

1900s 7: 3 8: 9-12 12: 4-8 23: 10-12 [Jacks] -early 1900s 3: 3 9: 9-12, 10: 10-14 11: 7 41: 9 [Carlton North] -late 1900s 23: 6 1910s 4: 4 5: 9-14 7: 5-7 12: 4-7 15: 6-11 18: 15-25 - schoolboy collections 18: 15-25 - schoolgirl collections 20-21: 4-13 - jumping rope 28: 9 [Melbourne] see also WW1 1914 24: 6-7 [counting out rhymes] 1917 24: 3-5 [Bulletin]

1920s 6: 10 11: 3, 6-9 20-21: 27, 34 - counting-out rhyme 20-21: 27 - Don’t care… 20-21: 27 [rhyme] - NSW herbal folklore 29: 5-6 - poems 16: 14-15 - Sydney: Ring a ring a rosey... 28: 6-7 [rhyme] [Geelong region 1960s-90s] - I spy with my little eye [game] [UK] [Geelong region] 28: 6 1930s 12: 2-3 20-21: 26 23: 10-12 - Qld 22: 10-12 26: 16[Caboolture] - WA 22: 13-15 23: 8-10 - milk caps 27: 1 [game, USA] 1930s, late 23: 16 1930-40s rhymes 25: 10-11 [UK] 1930s–90s 51: 3–5

1940s 4: 4 9: 5 11: 12-13 15: 11-12 33: 10-13 - games in Cyprus 11: 12-13 - games in Victoria 19: 12-13 - Bairnsdale, Vic 26: 14 - Gippsland Vic 26: 14 - Toodlembuck in Flemington 4: 1 (Vic) [1948]

1950s 9: 5 15: 6 33: 10-13 - Danish counting-out rhyme 25: 17 26: 16 - basketball game 11: 12-13 - chant 13: 11 - football 55: 6-8 - games 4: 7 - marbles 22: 19-23 - Swedish counting-out rhyme 25: 17 26: 16

1960s, late 4: 2, 3 1960s-90s Geelong region: Ring a ring a rosey... 28: 6-7 [rhyme] [Sydney 1920s]

1970s 13: 10-16 15: 1[US] 20-21: 21-23 - rhymes 25: 8-10 (UK) 20-21: 21-23 West Ryde (Sydney) 1970s, late: Thwackers & game evolution 25: 5-7 (Sydney) 1975 Eeny meeny miney moe... 27: 7 [rhyme, changes to] 1979 ACFC established 9: 1

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

1980s 4: 4 15: 2-3 - British folklore bibliography 9: 8 - rude rhymes 14: 4 - songs/rhymes/parodies 13: 10-16 1988 marbles’ names 27: 10 [Alphington Vic]

1990s 22: 2-3 (European rhymes) 1990s collecting habits 30-1: 19-20 [boys]

2000s, Chinese games in 51: 6–10 2009 Qld schoolyard games 53: 15-16

2, 4, 6, 8, 10... 24: 6 [rhyme: counting out] 4-6 year olds in the playground 24: 11 5-6 year olds love ‘cubbies’ 24: 12 6-8 year olds confronted by changing fixed playground features 24: 12 7-9 year old girls 22: 4 [Perth] 8-10 year olds, elevated socio-dramatic play areas for 24: 12 8-9 year olds in the playground 24: 11 9-13 year old boys’ collecting habits 18:15-25 [Sydney][1910] 30-1:19-20 [Melbourne] [1992] 10-11 year olds’ games 7: 9

A

A - Farmer’s Life [recitation] 16: 14 - friend lost a kangaroo... 3: 5 [rhyme] [English] [Greek] - Guide to Australian Folklore by Gwenda Beed Davey & Graham Seal 43: 20 [photo] - house to let... 10: 10 [skipping chant] - kid in our house this morning... 48: 18 [Qld] [rhyme] - little baby’s crying... 3: 5 (rhyme) [Serbo-Croatian version] - man sat down by the sewer... 46: 17 - pound of tea at 1 & 3, a tin of marmalade jam... 33: 13 [rhyme] - sailor went to sea sea sea 13: 14 [illus] [1980s] [music] - sailor went to sea... [handclapping chant] 42: 15 43: 5 49: 3 ABC [skipping rhyme] 13: 3 ABC...Out the door... (rhyme) [English] [Greek] 3: 5 Abdo, Lee-Anne 49: 12-5 Aboriginal - boondi-throwing 34: 6 55: 13 - but European-like games 9: 15 - children’s games 34: 4-6, 8-9 - children’s play (Vic oral history project) 34: 4-6 51: 3–5 - children's games 9: 13-15 19: 11-13 29: 10-13 32: 13 34: 4-6, 8-9 55: 13 - egging 55: 12 - football 9: 13 12: 8 [1900s team] - hole game 28: 8 - men skipping 44: 4 - mud switches 34: 6 51: 3-4 [photo] 55: 12 - nulla-nullas, making 34: 6 - poem 8: 9 - rabbit hunting 55: 13 - rude rhymes/jokes 28: 8 29:12 - skills admired 22: 10 (Qld) (1930s) - spears, making 34: 6 - string figures 11: 10 14: 14 - string games 30-31: 24 32: 13 33: 14 34: 4 - version of marbles 29:12 [Torres Strait] Aboriginals - as first string figure-makers 32: 13

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- with tin truck toys 33: 14[photo] acacia tree flowers 29: 5 academic success 48: 6-8 accuracy of spit 40: 5 ACFC see Australian Children’s Folklore Collection Acker backer...[rhyme] (tobacco variant of Ikka backa...) 27: 12 Ackerley, Janice 42: 4-8 49: 7-12 action rhymes in fast food advertising 49: 11 actresses, cards of 14: 3 Adams, Eleanor 9: 13-15 admonitions 8: 8 adult - contexts for children’s play 50: 5–11 - intervention 12: 1 - recollections of childhood games/pastimes 16: 25 adult-child relationships, historical & contemporary 17: 3-4 adult-initiated - folklore activities 41: 4 - gameplay 26: 15 adults & children, played by both 9: 15 Advances in child development see National child development conference, First adventure playground 39: 1-3 aerobic games with rhymes 44: 4 Aesop Prize 26: 18 - AFS Children’s Folklore section criteria 25: 2-3 - nomination criteria 26: 17 aesthetic sensibilities 9: 4 affective development, aids 26: 7 agates 33: 11 - specific type of marbles 4: 3 - synonym for marbles 40: 7 41: 6[photo] aggot or aggie see agates Agricultural Show, Royal (Melbourne) 11: 1, 8 AIDS chasey game 26: 16 (Denmark, Norway & England) alarm clock reset [taunts & teases] 1: 4 Albert Park Primary School (Vic) 29: 14 Albert Street Primary School [Moe Vic] 30-31: 12-15 Alien tiggy 28: 2 [game] All children...except... 22: 2-3 [rhymes, rude] All in the Well (Northumberland 1800s game), Toodlembuck a possible adaptation of 4: 7 All in together (skipping game) 5: 12 All Our Children [BBC film] 19: 1 All right, Vegemite! 7: 4 14: 13 15: 3 - as censorship target 24: 6 All the boys...except... [rhymes, rude] 22: 2-3 alleys 33: 11 47: 16 - bag 54: 6 - bottle 54: 6 - game, marbles 4: 3 - marbles, type of 7: 6 17: 7 see also marbles Allir i leik (Iceland) 54: 8-9 alphabets, comic schoolyard 20-21: 14 Alps Road Elementary School (Georgia, USA) 5: 16 Alsop, Pat 20-21: 1 ambiguities & 9: 4 American

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- Association for the Child’s Right to Play (2004) 50: 6 - back-kick 28: 9 [1910s Melbourne] - children's folklore by Simon Bronner 19: 13-15 20-21: 34-35 - Children's Folklore Newsletter 9: 8 - Folklore Society [conference] 17: 1 25: 2-3 - Jacks 17: 16 Anglo-Cymric counting systems 49: 7 animals, mimicking birds & 9: 13 animism, Vietnamese 18: 7 Anna Dia-ana [games, clapping] [international] 27: 5 Annotated Mother Goose by William & Ceil Baring-Gould 17: 3-6 Appalachian syndrome, Australia possible instance of the 17: 6 Apple pie, cherry pie... , ‘Cinderella dressed in yella’ phrase within rhyme 7: 4 April Fools' Day 1: 3-4 Arabic - repartee to How old are you? 9: 3 - rhymes use four-beat lines 27: 7 - stories, songs, rhymes, music on cassette 1: 4 - Zaynab, Queen (story) 2: 4 Arbour Day 10: 10 Arbuthnot, John (Queen Anne’s physician) 44: 4 Argentina, Jacks is a boys’ game in 16: 15-16 Argentinian game taba 16: 13 Argus, Karryn 48: 16-7 Aristiphones & ancient Egyptians, knucklebones or jacks known to 4: 6 Arleo, Andy 19: 5 20-21: 16-21 27: 12 Arms & armour of the British Empire (card series) 14: 3 Arrez Con Leche [nursery rhyme, Spanish] 34: 13 art exhibition ‘Dormant Memories’ 48: 17 artefacts in Aust Children's Folklore Collection 1: 2, 4 17: 10-15 As I rode in to Burrumbeet...(poem) 24: 4 Ashes to ashes... [rhymes, sharp-eyed] 20-21: 34 Ashûra feast [Morocco] 47: 4-5 52: 4 Asian marbles shot with two fingers, no thumb 3: 5 Asian version of Elastics 3: 4 Aspendale (Vic) boy with dog cart 45: 11 [photo] asphalt, ripping up the 33: 3-9 34: 10-11 Association for the Study of Play (USA) 14: 1 15: 1 22: 1 Atkinson, Sandy 55: 11-15 [photo] Attic Tales of Joseph Jacob 16: 7 Australia Centre [University of Melbourne] 42: 2 Australian - ABC book, The [1879] 24: 2 - childhood: an anthology [preview] 20-21: 33 - children’s folklore newsletter (launched 1981) [illus] 48: 1, 18 - folk resources, by Graham Seal 5: 4 [bibliography] - folklore (journal) 12: 1,15 - nursery rimes [1917] 16: 4-5 24: 3-4 - Worker, The [1914] 24: 6 Australian, The [newspaper] - Australian Folk Trust 13: 1-2 - Australian Folklore for Children Project 6: 11-14 8: 6 16: 27 - starting the National folklore conference 6: 1 see also Bulletin, The: ‘Red Page’ competition Australian - Bicentennial Children's Authority 8: 16 - Broadcasting Corporation 13: 9 18: 1, 11-14 20-21: 26-27 - Bureau of Statistics 40: 3 - bush songs 20-21: 33 - children’s playground lore (mostly known as English-language lore) 43: 5

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- children’s playlore 1950s to 2010 (2007-10 research project) 49: 17 - Children's Television Foundation 8: 1 19: 1-2 - cultural changes post-WW2 30-31: 10 - foodways bibliography 26: 13 - Dingo as version of British Bulldog or [game] 4: 8 - nursery rhyme, The 14: 8 - nursery rhymes 24: 2-4 14: 6-10 - Research Council 48: 1-2 50: 2 [grant] 50: 5-7 [award] Australian Children’s Folklore - Collection (ACFC) 1: 1-2 4: 8 6: 11 9: 1 16: 1 16: 24-27 17: 10-15 27: 11 38: 4-5 43: 4 51: 5 [Endnote 2] - Publications 13: 18 19: 15-16 - Seminar 22: 24 [1992] [Sydney] authority, respect for 22: 14-15 (Fremantle WA) (1930s) autograph book [rhymes] 5: 2-3 6: 5-6 7: 3 avoidance rhymes 49: 9 Aw sum (Turkish) [paper, scissors, rock ritual] 8: 2-3 13: 2 Awsum ritual [non-verbal counting-out alternative] 20-21: 29

B

Baa baa black sheep... 49: 9 - infant play 1: 2 8: 7 - nursery rhyme 14: 6 Babel fish 9: 2 baby rhymes 45: 13 Baby’s poetry book 8: 6, 7 Bachelors & Spinsters Ball, Annual 11: 9 backa [Swedish] or bakke [Danish] 26: 16 back-kick (American) played in Melbourne 28: 9 [1910s] Bage, Jessie 55: 22-3 Bairnsdale, Vic 26: 14 [1940s ball, tennis 41: 2 38: 13 Ballarat East Toodlembuck variety 3: 3 Ballarat school festivities 41: 8 47: 14 balls 41: 4 see also the separate CATEGORY INDEX: GAMES band, town 10: 11 Banders [game] 41: 2 bar as a truce word 18: 25 [1930s] [Qld] Barbie Doll, Barbie Doll, Tried to save his life...[rhyme] 32: 9 Baring-Gould, William & Ceil 17: 3-6 barley as a - truce word 18: 25 [1930s] [Qld] - safe rest area in Gang Tiggy game 50: 8 Barney the purple dinosaur [NZ parody rhyme] 42: 7 Barrel of Monkeys [toy] 33: 2 Barrel off ground Tiggy [game] 28: 2 Bart versus Lisa... 42: 7 [NZ] basketball (Melton Vic) 11: 12-13 [ball game] [1950s] bat & ball games 41: 4 Bate, Amanda 27: 5-10 Bateson, David 7: 9-10 bathers, Canadian two-piece 28: 9-10 [1910s] Bathgate, Kristina 32: 2-9 bathroom humour 16: 11 baths, Melbourne public 28: 10 [1910s] Battimo le manine... [rhyme] 11: 4 Battler's Ballad (CD & cassette) 20-21: 33

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Baulch, Harley 4: 1, 9-13 beach balls [marbles] 16: 19 beams 32: 10 [ball game] [1910s] Bear Day 41: 8 [1950s] [Ballarat primary school] bearers/preservers of folklore traditions, girls as 44: 2 bedlam 6: 3 [game] Beed, Ethel 2: 3 5: 9-14 6: 5 12: 4-5 Beggar-my-neighbour [card game] 40: 7 behaviour, anti-social 23: 4 Bell Post Hill Primary (Geelong Vic) 3: 5 bellringers, The ‘Lightfoots’ family of 10: 11 Bendigo High School 53: 9-13 Bettelheim, B 51: 15 Bevli, Dr Updfsh 25: 15-16 Bible stories 41: 11 bibliography of early 1980s British folklore 9: 8 bibliography, Australian foodways 26: 13 Big (1988 movie) 49: 10-11 Big [or Little] ring [marbles game] 5: 13 7: 6 34: 8 45: 12 bike passenger called ‘double dink’ 16: 18 bike riding 50: 2 [photo] [Wodonga Vic] [1950] billycart 55: 7 [1950s Melbourne] biophilia hypothesis, Edward Wilson’s 50: 14, 17 birds/animals, mimicking 9: 13 birds’ eggs [marbles] 16: 19 birth/ 16: 27 Black cat [game] 7: 9 Black is the raven... [rhymes, boys’] 15: 7 Blackburn South (Vic) 3: 4 Blackie [Scotland] [York] 26: 16 Blackie & mother [game] (SA) [1844-1944] 25: 4-5 26: 16 Blennerhassett, Beatty 19: 12-13 26: 14 Blind Man’s Buff in Malta: TigiegaI-Ghamia 16: 13 Blood (burgundy or alizarin crimson: most prized) [marble type] 33: 11 bloodeyes [marbles] 47: 13 board games: - a family activity popular with parents 33: 2 - cheaper & easier to learn than computer games 33: 2 - Race Round Australia [1940s] 26: 14 bocce, playing marbles like 28: 6 Bocci (Maltese marbles) 16: 13 bodice, liberty [1900s] 12: 4-5 bodily functions ribaldry 8: 9 bodyplay songs 5: 7-8 12: 3-4 [illus] 14:12 crocodile [infant] 25: 7 Bolivia 11: 2 Bolton’s (1888) collection of counting-out rhymes 44: 11 bonfire - burned Guy Fawkes effigy 19: 1 - Night 47: 12 23: 8-10 [Pinjarra WA] bonzas 47: 13 boompa [sticks game in Christmas Island] 43: 5 boondi-throwing, Aboriginal 34: 6 Bore-a-hole 11: 13 [game, circle-and-poke] [infant play] [Canada] boredom as route to growth 50: 3 Borodin compositions as folk tradition [Moldavia] 9: 8 Bosnian immigrant stories 51: 12–19 Bot/Bottley (from green softdrink bottle glass: a prize!) [marble type] 33: 11 Botany Bay, Here comes an old woman from [game] 13: 9 bottle tops [game] 47: 12 bottler (ball from self-sealing soda-water bottles, used as a marble) 7: 6 12: 2

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

bottles, 2ltr plastic lemonade (as baby/doll) 19: 11 (Halls Creek WA) bouncing rhymes see dandling rhymes bowl the hoop 45: 10 bows & arrows 34: 9 Boy Scouts in Western District (Vic) early 1900s 11: 7 boys aged 9-13, collecting habits of 18: 17-25 [1910s] 30-31: 19-21 [1992] Boys are - cheats & liars...[song] 49: 9 - spastic... [NZ taunt] 42: 7 - rotten, made of cotton [rhyme] 44: 10 boys - had iron hoops 5: 13 [England 1910s] - have the muscles... [rhyme] 49: 9 - played in multicultural play groups 10: 13 Boy's Week-Day Book (1842) 15: 13 boys’ games 7: 6 15: 13 [1842] 22: 10 [Qld 1930s] see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: GAMES brandings (Sydney) [1970s, late] 25: 5 Brandon Park Primary School 39: 3 [Glen Waverley, Vic] brands, popular 42: 6 [NZ rhyme/chants] Brandy - ball game 15: 6 19: 13 - short for ‘branded’ mark from a wet tennis ball Braver, Sylvia 9: 6-8 bread & butter & hundreds & thousands 41: 5 Bread & dripping days: an Australian growing up in the 1920s 6: 10 Brick wall, waterfall... 49: 10 [rhyme] Bring it on (2000 movie) 49: 10 Brisbane (Qld) 2: 9 15: 1 Brisbane Primary School children, Playground game characteristics of by Lindsay & Palmer (1981): Book review by June Factor 2: 9 Bristol UK 12: 2 British Bulldog [game] 39: 2 (Coburg Vic. 1990s) 39: 2 [photo 1996] 41: 2 [game] 41: 4[photo] 45: 11 - now banned as too rough 33: 5 - Australian Dingo as version of 4: 8 see also Red Rover [game] British Empire 14: 3 [card series] British folklore 9: 8 10: 4-6 15: 13 British herbal folklore 29: 5 British Isles - AIDS chasey game 26: 16 - school in Poole, Dorset 26: 2 see also UK British truce words 18: 26 Bronner, Simon 19: 1, 13-15 51: 19 Brooke, Dulcie 20-21: 26 broomstick for Toodlembuck 47: 15 [illus] brothel-lore 19: 2 Brothers [fundamentalist religious group] 41: 1-3 Brought to book: censorship & school libraries in Australia (1993) by Claire Williams & Ken Dillon 25: 1 Bruegel & the bush [conference paper] by Gwenda Davey 34: 2 Brueghel, Pieter 36: 9 43: 2, 11 45: 10 49: 2 52: 19-20 Buck buck [game, boys] played in ancient Rome (Nero’s time) 1: 5 14: 7 building a hut 9: 13 [games, Aboriginal] Bulletin, The (magazine): Red Page competition [1917] 16: 2-5 24: 3-5 Bulolo 40: 10 [PNG] [photo] [game] Bunbury (WA), crabbing in 49: 12[photo]

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Bundle baby [US toy] 23: 6 bunny-hole 4: 3 [dirt hole or a promoter’s shout] Burke’s backyard 18: 1 [TV program] Burma, Elastics played in 9: 5 [1940s] Burn, Andrew 53: 17-19 Burny beans 7: 2 [Australian ] Burrows, Phil 25: 11-13 26: 1-2,17 27: 1 28: 1 Bushies & bobbies became ‘Cowboys & Indians’ 22: 11 [game] (Qld) (1930s) Bushrangers [game] 20-21: 34 Butito stepping [game] 11: 12-13 (Larnaca, Cyprus) [1940s] Butler, Frances 30-31: 2-4 butterflies 3: 4 [Asian Knitting-Nancy-tying of rubber bands] buying objects for today’s collections 30-31: 16

C cabbages [skipping rhyme] 20-21: 23 Caboolture Qld 34: 8-9 [1930s] [games] Caboolture State School (Qld) 22: 10-12 [1930s] camera, hobby 20-21: 15 [1910s] Camperdown (Vic) 18: 12-13 Can you keep a secret? [infant play] 1: 2 8: 7 Canadian - infant play 11: 13 - weather dites 6: 15 Canberra Festival: Embassies Exhibition 16: 13 canoes, building 55: 12 capeweed 29: 5 Captain Cook - autograph book entry 6: 5 - Chased a Chook (1989 Opie Prize) 17: 1 25: 2 - wrote a book / broke his hook...Australia 16: 2 [song] [1917] Captain Fordes 6: 6 [autograph book entry] 48: 5 [US] card games 10: 11 40: 7 42: 7 card-playing areas 50: 8 cards, - cereal 20-21: 2 - cigarette 7: 5-6 [game] 8: 12 14: 3 [swap card pedecessors] 17: 8 [game] 18: 16-25 41: 9 [game] [photos] see also cereal cards, swap cards or playing card - film star 22: 14 [Fremantle WA] [1930s] - movie star swap 10: 11 - picture-backed playing swap 2: 5-6 - playing 10: 11 - riffling 53: 24 - swap 2: 5-6 10: 11 14: 3 care/education dichotomy 34: 12-13 Carlisle Government Primary School 30-31: 8 [Perth] [1955] Carlton North 41: 9 [1900s] Carlton Primary School (Lee Street) 8: 12-13 Carmen out to play by Heather Russell 17: 6 Carmody, Anita 1: 2; 1: 3-4 Carpenter visits Australia, Carole 26: 3 Casino [card games] 40: 7 Casterton (Vic) 9: 9-10 [visited by British princes] 11: 7 castles 48: 4 [of WW2 firewood dumps in WW2] Cat 8: 12-13[illus] 40: 7 [game/trick]

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Cat & mice 51: 8 [traditional Chinese roleplay game] Cat & Mouse [circle game] 13: 3 [illus] 25: 4 Cat & Mouse [playground structure] 55: 23-6 [photo] Cat’s - Cradle [string figure] 5: 15[illus] 32: 5 33: 2 [game] - eyes [marbles] 16: 19 22: 23 [1950s] - whiskers [string figure] 32: 2 [photo] 53: 4 [photo] Catch a little pakeha... 42: 6 [NZ rhyme] Catching flies 17: 8 [in a marbles game] Catherine wheels 45: 12 [fireworks] Catholic - boys’ school 41: 1 - dogs jumping like frogs... 19: 1 - dogs sitting on logs... [chant] 19: 12 - girls’ school 14: 4-5 causality fallacy, the specific 23: 6 CAVE (alert warning) 12: 3 censorship 24: 6 censorship, folklore 26: 1-2, 17 28: 1 Centre for Australian Studies, Curtin University 12: 1 Centre for English Cultural Traditions 34: 1-2 [Sheffield UK] Centre International d'Etudes Pedagogiques de Sevres (1992 meeting) 22: 1 cereal cards 20-21: 2 chalk 45: 7 Challenge of kids’ TV 8: 1[conference] chant, marbles see Fain chant: Made y’look 13: 11 [1950s] [music] [illus] chants, Greek versions of Australian 3: 5 see also rhymes Chapman, Ronis 1: 3-4,7-9 3: 4-5 Chapters in childhood: glimpses into the history of childhood in SA 13: 1[exhibition] Charlie Chaplin.... 48: 3 [skipping rhyme] [illus] Charlie over the water [ball game] [rhyme] 15: 6 17: 4 Charlie, Charlie...[skipping rhyme] 48: 2 chasey 37: 3[PNG] 40: 3[photo] 45: 11 - AIDS game (Denmark, Norway & England) 26: 16 - around playground equipment 26: 11 - as a girls’ game 7: 8 10: 10 - games, Icelandic 54: 8-9 - Thailand 29: 7 - togged instead of tagged 18: 13-14 Chasing ducks 51: 8 [traditional Chinese role play game] Chatterboxes 50: 8 cherry - chocolate slices 41: 5 - bob transactions 20-21: 26 [1930s] [ Shepparton Vic] [illus] - bobs [stones] 3: 3 8: 12 14: 2 20-21: 26-27 cherry stone spitting as part of Steps & Stairs [game] 19: 12 cherry stones see cherry bobs cherrybobs [game] 4: 3 47: 14 [pits for gambling money] cherrybobs [marbles], Toodlembuck bets made with 4: 3 chess, Chinese 51: 6, 9 [photo] Chichirichi, Cocoroco (The chicken song) 10: 8-9 [song] [illus] child festival 33: 7 Child’s Play: Dorothy Howard & the Folklore of Australian Children 46: 16[photo]-19 47: 16 49: 2 childhood commodification 23: 6 [20th century] Childhood Reflections Project 25: 19-20 childhood,

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- middle (age 5-12) 33: 5 - oral culture of early 23: 12-14 Childhood, Tradition & Change [project] 47: 1 49: 3 50: 5-7[award] child-initiated play 43: 14 childlore - group proposed in Britain 9: 8 - neglect 43: 13 childlore, importance and neglect of 30-31: 22 Children & Nature Network 50: 17 children as place-makers 33: 6 Children at play 23: 3 Children at play: life in the school playground 23: 3 [Deakin University] [in-service course] children prefer - natural to manufactured playgrounds 50: 3 - playing outside 50: 2 children, - Filipino 42: 14 - primary age 22: 16-18 Children’s - culture & the state: South Australia 1890s-1930s [thesis] 22: 5-9 - cultures: universality & diversity 50: 2, 5[Conference] [France] [2007] - folklore: A source book 34: 7[book review] - Folklore Review 20-21: 35 [US] - Games [the Brueghel 1560 painting] 36: 9 43: 2, 11 45: 10 49: 2 52: 19-20 - Outdoor Bill of Rights, California Children’s 50: 17 [2005] - participation in cultural & leisure activities 40: 3 [2000 ABS report] children’s - culture theme in Challenge of kids’ TV conference 8: 1 - development models 27: 12 - folk culture 43: 11 52: 4-8 - folk games, continuity/universality of 11: 10 children’s folklore - anthologies 13: 2 - in Australia: an annotated bibliography by June Factor 29:15 - the hidden curriculum – or ‘See you later, chip potata!’ 17: 9 [seminar/workshop 3/90] Children’s Museum 43: 12 [Boston, Caracus, Santa Fe, Louisiana] - as a generation-bridge 30-31: 22 - opened 1994, Sydney 26: 2 see also Children’s Museum (Vic) children’s - literature, Archives of Australian 18: 14 - play in colonial days 20-21: 15-16 - play in Morocco 52: 4-8 - play, Confucian discouragement of 51: 6 - resilience / resistances 23: 17 - toys in Morocco 52: 4-8 - underwear 12: 5 [1910s] - verbal humour, preschool 27: 12 Children's Museum (Vic) 14: 13-15 16: 15-22 17: 16-17 26: 8-10 Chile, - San Pedro 10: 8-9 - string figuremaking in 32: 4 Chilean - Christmas carol 10: 8-9 - nursery rhyme 34: 13 Chinese - athletic games 51: 6, 8 - checkers 55:10 - chess 51: 9[illus] - entertainment games 51: 6, 8

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- flick in/of marbles 8: 3-4 43: 5 - games over time 51: 6–10 52: 13-17 - gender differences 52: 13-17 - intelligence games 51: 7, 8 - jump-rope in US, Elastics called 3: 1 - musical games 51: 7, 8 - outdoor games 51: 7, 8 - puzzles 14: 14 - rhymes use four-beat lines 27: 7 - roleplaying games 51: 6, 8 - 51: 8 see also Indo-Chinese Chinese skippy/skipping see Elastics Chinese-Australian Folklore Project 19: 2 Chinese-Vietnamese counting out ritual 8: 2-3 Ching Chong Chinaman [rhyme, boys’ rude] 14: 5 15: 7 chocolate crackles 41: 5 Choi Dai 16: 19 [SE Asian game] choosing rhymes 55: 1-8 Chows [marbles] 40: 7 Christmas - cherry-bob game 41: 9 - Island Collection 43: 5 Christmas carol, Chilean 10: 8-9 Christmas crackers... [rhyme: skipping] 19: 3 20-21: 23-4 Christmas for children 1: 5 Chukovsky, Kornei From two to five 26: 6 50: 19 [1920s] church attended every Sunday 12: 6 cicadas, play with 26: 14 [1940s] cigarette cards see cards, cigarette Cinderella dressed in yella by Ian Turner - 1969 1st edition 25: 13 49: 5 - 1978 2nd edition 4: 8 19: 3 39: 9 49: 5 - Australia’s first uncensored collection of children’s play rhymes 26: 2 - banned in Queensland 26: 16 - censored 25: 1 - declared obscene by a postmaster 26: 2 - used within rhyme Apple pie, cherry pie... 7: 4 circle games in New Zealand 6: 9-10 7: 3 circling forefinger pokes or tickles 12: 3-4 [illus] Circu (Maltese hoop) 16: 13 Clackers [game] 26:10 Clap hands til daddy comes home [infant play] 1: 2 8: 7 clapping 25: 18 42: 15 43: 5 44: 2, 10 49: 3 55: 18[UK] - games 37: 2 [PNG] 45: 9 54: 8-9[Iceland] - rhymes [filmed/online] 47: 13 54: 3, 9[Iceland] & 13 - songs, Danish: Manden og konen satte sig ned... 15: 2 Clark, Margaret 3: 5 Clarke, Priscilla 1: 6 10: 3-4 class consciousness 23: 16 52: 13-17 clears [marbles term] 32: 11,14 Clementine [song] 12: 11[parodies] Clicks (and No clicks) [jacks/knucklebones game] 4: 7 23: 12 30-31: 6, 8 Clock chook [game] 26: 14 [1940s] clothing, children's 12: 4-5 Co – co – nut, co – co –nut... 42: 5 [NZ counting rhyme] Coburg West State School 3: 4

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

cockfighting [game, boys’] 27: 3 [1860s] [Adelaide] 42: 3 [photo] 52:3 [photo] cockylora [game] 47: 12 coconut shy [amusement stall] 41: 5 code for alert/warning (CAVE) 12: 3 cognitive development, Piaget’s stages of 26: 4 Cole, Dr. Percival R 18: 15-25 20-21: 4-13 Cole, Kristy 32: 2 [photo] collaboration & cooperation 8: 4-5 collecting 47: 13 [newspaper wallpaper game] collecting habits of: - boys aged 9-13 18: 15-25 [1910s] - children 18: 15-25 20-21: 4-13 30-31: 16-21 55: 18[England] - girls aged 9-13 20-21: 4-13 [1910s Sydney] collecting in schools, ‘You’re It’ did 16: 17 collections, girls’ 20-21: 4-13 [1910s] [Sydney] colonial child, The 20-21: 15-16 [1979 conference] Come & play outside 50: 2–5 [Symposium] [University of WA] [2007] Come on Aussie, come on 12: 11 [song] [parodies of] Come on school, blow up, blow up.. [song] [parody] 12: 9 comics & illustrated stories 42: 13 [] Coming through the mountain [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 commercial influences on play 44: 5 [NZ from 1970s] commercially-produced toys 30-31: 12 Committee of Inquiry into Folklife in Australia, 1988 Report of 14: 10-11 commodification of childhood 23: 6 [late 20th century] commonies [marbles] 41: 6 [photo] Community Heritage Program of the NLA’s National Preservation Office 27: 11 competition, - unnecessary 12: 2 - zero-sum 40: 1-2 competition/cooperation 38: 10 44: 7 competitive play [boys] 44: 4 competitive sports v spontaneous play 28: 3 computer games 32: 12-14 33: 1-2 53: 17-19 [Wii-type] computer websites see websites concatenations of skipping rhymes 20-21: 24 Condah Mission Wanderers 12: 8 [1900s aboriginal football team] lore/names 13: 8 [illus] Condon, Matt 50: 12–19 conference - paper on tape, Dr. Dorothy Howard 8: 1 - papers [Second NCDC] 3: 2 - recommended practice for an international 23: 7 [Australia] Conference: - 6th National Folklife [Melbourne 1994] 26: 3 - 11th Congress of International Society for Folk Narrative Research 28: 7-8 - India 28: 7-8 [1994] - Insuring our future: fabric of childhood in Australian society 20-21: 28-32[Adelaide1991] - Representing the child 34: 3 [Monash University 1998] - The colonial child 20-21: 15-16 [1979] - The School playgrounds 32: 1 [1997] [Winchester UK] - The state of play: perspectives on children’s oral cultures 32: 1, 15 [1998] [Sheffield UK] conferences 3: 2 7:1 8:1 9: 2 [oral history] 20-21:15-16 20-21: 28-32 26: 3 Confucian discouragement of childplay 51: 6 conglak (Indonesian board game) 16: 13 Conk 7: 1 [Oxfordshire slang for ‘head’ or ‘blow to the head’] conkers - a swinging horse-chestnuts game 41: 4 - are chestnut tree seeds with strings 6: 7 - originally from hazel trees 7: 1-2

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- with pins made a dollies’ chair 7: 2 see also quandong 55: 9-10 [photo] Connelly, Dr Des 20-21: 1 conservatism v dynamism in childlore 32: 7 conservatism-inventiveness paradox 5: 16 constructive/interactive play 22: 17 24: 9 contemporaneity of material 8: 7 continuity 43: 10 [in family treatment of children] continuous [Elastics term defined] 2: 8 conundrum as double homonyms 16: 8 conundrums, riddles & ditties 47: 13 Convention for Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage in Australia 49: 18 [2003] Coodabeen Champions as folklorists, The 18: 1, 11-14 Cook Islands, Prime Minister Sir Geoffrey Henry of the 26: 3 [1994] Cool it... (rhyme) 3: 5 [English] [Greek] Coomandook-Coonalpyn SA 11: 3 20-21: 34 Coomoora Primary School (Springvale Vic) 16: 19-22 Coon can [card game] 10: 11 cooperation & collaboration 8: 4-5 Cootamundra Wattle, eating seeds of the 45: 11 (USA) = needles (Aus) 27: 9 Copycat from Ballarat 41: 3 [program theme] Corams Fields child-centric sign 32: 17 [London] [photo] Correspondence [newsletter section] 13: 2-3 25: 17-18 see also Rebound see also News & notes corrugated iron toilets (SA) called ‘dubs’ 16: 18 counting magpies 28: 6 counting out of boredom 41: 11 counting-out rhymes 5: 9-10 8: 2 [Turkish] 27: 4 [Denmark] 27: 7 [Croatian] 44: 2,10,11 49: 2, 4, 7 see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: RHYMES counting-out rhymes in Fiji, no 32: 18-19 counting-out term was he, never it or she 28: 10 [rhyme, counting-out] [1910s Melbourne] countries represented at Preston West Primary, 50 50: 7 Courier-Mail weekend magazine [Qld] 50: 19-21 Cowboy Joe... [skipping rhyme] 48: 3 [illus] Cowboys & Indians [game] 45: 12 48: 4 - derived from ‘Bushies & bobbies’ 22: 11 [Qld] [1930s] Cows are in the meadow... [Rhyme] 42: 6 [NZ barbed wire version] crab, Blue swimmer 49: 12, 15[photo] crabbing in Bunbury (WA) 49: 12 [photo] cracker night 19: 1 crackers [firecrackers] 45: 12 Cramer, Yvonne 27: 11 Creed, Janet 4: 1 Crib [game, card] 10: 11 cribs [marbles term] 25: 4 [SA] [1844-1944] cricket [game] 7: 6, 8-9 12: 8[1900s] 18: 14[French] 29: 7[Thailand] Cries & calls [CD] 27: 2 criss-cross (Elastics term defined) 2: 8[illus] Croatian - counting-out rhyme 27: 7 - repartee 9: 3-4 crocodile [infant bodyplay] 25: 7 Cronos [Greek myth] 51: 15 Cross, Bernard 11: 4 cross-cultural influences 8: 3 cross-generational bonding through play 43: 16-17 Crow, Ruth 16: 14-15

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Cry-baby & Allison, sitting... [taunt] 49: 8 Cub Scouts 50: 12 Cuba 46: 15 cubbies - central to playground social dynamics 34: 10-11 - loved by 5-6 year-olds 24: 12 - being built 34: 10-11[photo] cuckoo bird 1: 3 culture of childhood /family 9: 2 51: 14 Cummeragunja 55: 11-15 Cup & Ball [game] 30-31: 24 Cup & saucer [string figure] 32: 5 Curcio, Carmela 11: 4 Curtin University 48: 1-2 49: 1, 3, 17 - Centre for Australian Studies 12: 1 - Western Australian Folklore archive (WAFA) 19: 2 Curtis, Maree 33: 1-2 Cut the cabbage [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 cyclical principle of Elastics 20-21: 17 [illus] cynical rhymes 22: 2-3 Cyprus Greece, noughts & crosses game played in 11: 12-13 Cyprus: When Suzy was a baby.. [rhyme, hand-clapping] 25: 18 Czech six-step Elastics jumping pattern 20-21: 18 [illus]

D

Dahl, Roald 25:14 Daisy daisy [song] 8: 7 Dakes [marble type] 33: 11 Daley, James 24: 7 dances 9: 13 53: 11-12 Dancing dolly has no sense... [rhyme: skipping] 19: 4 20-21: 24 dandelions 29: 5 dandling songs for babies 5: 7-8 6: 12 14: 12 dangerous book for boys, The 50: 13-14 [UK, USA & Aus best-seller book] dangers of children’s folklore, The [editorial newsletter section] 25: 1-2 Dangish (English & Danish slang) 27: 4 Danh Dua (SE Asian game) 16: 19 Danish children's folklore 15: 2 18: 8-10 Daramalan College (ACT) style hard tennis [game] 6: 8 Darian-Smith, Kate 51: 3–5 dating games 26: 12 Datson, Bernard & Glenda 55: 6-8 Davey made member of the Order of Australia, Dr. Gwenda 34: 3 [1998] Davey, Gwenda 1: 4-5 2: 4-5 4: 9-13 6: 11-14 8: 6-9 10: 12-14 14: 6-10 15: 13 16: 1-5,13 17: 2-6 18: 8 19: 13-15[book review] 20-21: 23 22: 4 24: 1-5 25: 18-19 [Oxford companion book review] 26: 3-8 29: 4-5 30-31: 12-15 34: 7[book review] 36: 9-11 39: 1-3 41: 5 42: 15 43: 2-5 45: 4, 10 46: 15 49: 2-4 50: 5–11 52: 9-12 53: 20-25 55: 20-21 Davey, Gwenda Beed & Graham Seal A Guide to Australian Folklore 43: 20 Davey, Iris 12: 1 Davey, RJ 17: 6 [1920s] Davies, Bronwyn 5: 6 Days that speak [1908 novel] 49: 16 [illus] de Hugard, Dave 48: 18 dead baby cycle in Australia 22: 4 deadly nightshade 29: 6 Deadwood Dick [rhyme, rude] 14: 4 Deakin University 48: 1-2 49: 3 ,17

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Dean, B.C. 4: 2-4 Debney Meadows Multicultural Playground project [1984] 16: 25-26 see also Play & friendships in a multi-cultural playground Debney Meadows Primary School (Flemington Vic) 13: 2-3 20-21: 28-32 DeLargy-Healy, Patrick 6: 7-8 Denmark 18: 8-10 27: 4-5 - AIDS chasey game 26: 16 - clapping craze from 1975 15: 2 - rhymes & games in 27: 4-5 see also Danglish Dennis, CJ ‘Traveller’ [poem] 24: 4 Derrimut [Aborigine] 29: 11 detention work 22: 17 24: 9 dey-deys see shanghais diabolo 8: 13 [illus] 26: 9-10 30-31: 24 [no longer played] 53: 7 Dickie Roberts: Former child star (2003 movie) 49: 10 Dictionary of Australian folklore 42: 15 Did you ever think as the hearse rolled by... [song] 15: 12 Dillon, Ken 25: 1 Dimietru, do you love me?... (rhyme) 3: 5[English] [Greek] dinner ladies teaching games 41: 4[UK] dip-dip see counting-out rhymes dipping [term for counting-out rhymes] 27: 4 [Denmark] 44: 2, 10 [UK] dips (Elastics term) 2: 7[illus] disabled people 2: 4-5 disaster jokes in Australia 22: 4 discs see milk bottle tops disputation & negotiation 22: 17 24: 9 distance of spit 40: 5 ditties, conundrums & riddles 47: 13 diuretic 29: 5 diversity of play experiences needed 33: 8 Djinghali Tribe (NT) football 9: 13 dob = large glass marble used to scatter alleys from half-fat position 7: 6 dobbing [reporting someone in] called ‘peach on’ 16: 18 Dockett, Sue 42: 9-13 [USA] see Poison ball dog [game role] 4: 2 dog, black 6: 1 Dolby-Stahl, Sandra Dr 9: 1 doll/baby - made of 2ltr plastic lemonade bottles (Halls Creek WA) 19: 11 - in Malta: Pupi 16: 13 - in Romania: Coloianul 54: 12-14 - Moroccan wedding (& other) ritual 47: 3 [photo] - peg 25: 3-4[1844-1944] domestication of children’s play 23: 6[US] 40: 2 Don’t care.. [rhyme] 20-21: 27 [1920s] Donald E. Fraser (pseudonym Jimmy Pannikin) 24: 2 [20th century, early] Dooks (rhymes with ‘chooks’) [marble type] 33: 11 doorknockers 41: 9 Dormant Memories [art exhibition] 48:17 Dorothy Howard Collection 16: 25-26 22: 19-23 27: 11 [1994 documentation grant] double dink (carry another on a bike) 16: 18 [skipping] 41: 8 Double, double... 42: 8 [NZ] [skipping rhyme]

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

double-jointed tricks 41: 8 doubles 2: 8 [Elastics definition] Dow, Gwyn 20-21: 33 Down by the ocean, down by the sea... [jump rope song] 44: 10 Down-ball [game] 13: 6 dramatic play 26: 12-13 [thematic] 44: 4 [girls] Draw a bucket of water for a lady’s daughter [game] 33: 12 drawing - slate, the colonial child’s 20-21: 15 - stories/songs 38: 6 40: 9-10 Drik Drik school 12: 6 (Vic Western District) [1910s] drizzy (marbles term: as used & defined) 32: 11, 14 Drop the Hanky [game] 22: 10 (Qld) (1930s) Drop the: - handkerchief [game] 25: 4 (SA) [1844-1944] - hankie [game] 5: 11 6: 3 6: 10[NZ] 19: 13 - Tray [game: secret adolescent] 50: 8 Druid human sacrifice 49: 7 Drury, Ian ‘Spasticus Autisticus’ (song) 2: 4-5 dubber [marbles term] 22: 21 [1950s] dubs (corrugated iron toilets, S.A.) 16: 18 dubs (marbles term: as used & defined) 32: 11, 14 dub-up [marbles term] 22: 20 [1950s] duck’s egg [marbles term] 22: 21 [1950s] Ducks are flying [stone game] 41: 9 ducks, chasing 51: 8 [China] Duffer (role in ‘Find the ring’ game) 5: 11 Duke of Clarence 9: 10 Duke of York (afterwards King George V) 9: 10 Dukes of Spain [game] 6: 2-5 Dumitrama, Magdelena 54: 12-14 Dundes, the analytical essays of Alan 51: 19 52: 19-20 Dutch immigrant stories 51: 12–19 dutchy [marbles term] 22: 20 [1950s] Dyer, Joanne 2: 7-8 dying jacks 17: 8 dynamism v conservatism in childlore 32: 7

E

Eagle & the Chickens, The 13: 1[game rules] early childhood education 34: 12-13 early to middle childhood, oral communication important in 34: 2 Eastbridge Language Centre 3: 4 Easter for children: a sourcebook 1: 5 eating, standing, sitting, watching 22: 17 24: 9 ebbs [marbles term] 25: 4 (SA) [1844-1944] Echuca (Vic) 15: 6 education/care dichotomy 34: 12-13 Edwards, Dr. John 40: 1-2 Edwards, Ron 22: 4(Queens Honours recipient 1992) Eena, deena, dinah, dust... [rhyme: counting out] 24: 7 [1860s] Eena, meena, ming-mong [rhyme: counting-out] 20-21: 27 [1920s] 28: 10 [1910s Melbourne] Eenie-meanie, miney, mo... [counting-out rhyme] 5: 9 7: 8 15: 10 22: 11[Qld 1930s] 24: 7[1914] 49: 7 Eenie-Meenie-Des-O-Leenie by Barbara Tobin [Book review by June Factor] 5: 15-16 Eeny meeny miney moe... [rhyme, changes to] 27: 7 [1875] Egan, Kieran 23: 10

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Egg [game] 7: 9 egg cup [game] 7: 6 [tennis ball] [boys] egging, Aboriginal 55: 12 Egyptians, knucklebones or jacks known to ancient 4: 6 Einey, meiney... see Eenie-meanie Einseidel, Emma 6: 6-7 Elastics [jump rope game] 3: 4 [Asian version] 6: 14 [photo] 7: 9 19: 5-6 [illus] 20-21: 2-3,16-21 39: 3 [photo 1981] 40: 8 42: 7 45: 4-5 - appeared in Australia in 1960s 3: 1 - called ‘Chinese jump-rope’ in US 3: 1 - in various countries, origin of/first appearance of 19: 7-8 - introduced in Australia 1961 by California girl at Manly NSW 7: 2 - originally an Asian game 19: 7-8 - replacing traditional jump-roping 20-21: 19-20 - supported by columns 13: 5 - twisted around one leg, Vietnamese 8: 4 - from Southeast Asia in 1950s 43: 6 - at Hampstead Primary School (Ashburton NZ) 44: 3 [Photo] - rhymes [NZ] 42: 7 Elastics played - in Burma 9: 5 [1940s] - in Czechoslavakia with a six-step jumping pattern 20-21: 18 [illus] - in India 9: 5 [1940s] - in New Zealand 42: 7 - in Thailand 29: 7 - over four continents in three decades 20-21: 19 - with rubberband chain 17: 14[illus] Elastics, - alternative names for 19: 7 - collaboration & cooperation in 8: 4-5 - dips in [defined] 2: 7 [illus] - international diffusion of 19: 5-9, 20 - males prefer electronic/computer games to 44: 7 - origin of 7: 2 - triangular as well as rectangular forms for 20-21: 17 - Vietnamese 20-21: 30 electronic entertainment see computer games Elephant (2003 movie) 49: 7 Elery, belbery, rippity, rye... [rhyme: counting out] 24: 7 [1914] elevated socio-dramatic play areas for 8-10 year olds 24: 12 Ellis, Catherine (1962 recording: Aboriginal Ooldea SA women singing songs/lullabies) 43: 4 Ellis, Neil 11: 5 Ellis, Peter 45: 11-12 53: 9–13 [photo p11] 55: 9-10 Embassies Exhibition [1989 Canberra Festival] 16: 13 emmas [type of marbles] 4: 3 Empire Day [rhyme] 10: 10 empower self (folklore’s function) 25: 13-14 Ena, dena, dina, doh... [rhyme: counting out] 24: 7[1914] see also Eenie-meanie, miney, mo... Enemies [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 7-8 energy theory, Jambor’s (1994) surplus 48: 8 England, contemporary playground games in 45: 4 England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales... [rhyme, elastics] 20-21: 3[illus] 37: 1[PNG] 40: 8 England, string figuremaking in 32: 4 English - fairy tales in Australia 10: 4-6 - folklore see British folklore - language lore (often used for Australian children’s playground lore) 43: 5

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- repartee to ‘What can I do now?’ 9: 4 - rhymes use four-beat lines 27: 7 - speaking background (ESB) 8: 2 - stories, songs, rhymes, music on cassette 1: 4 - traditions 5: 2-3 see also England, Britain, British Isles enjoy rhythm, rhyme & action, folklore’s function is to 25: 13-14 environment, - artificial 33: 7 - natural 24: 10 environmental influences on children’s play 33: 4 Enzilis, Demetra 43: 4 equipment, play on fixed 22: 17 24: 9 33: 7 errands, false [taunts & teases] 1: 3 ethical issues in children's folklore fieldwork 29: 4-5 49: 3 ethnic - /racial attitudes 8: 9 - barriers 9: 2 - ethnography 33: 8 - prejudice 10: 13-14 Eugene, Oregon (USA) 25: 2 Europe rhymes, northern 22: 2-3 [1989 onward] Europe: Knights of Spain [game] 6: 4 [1880s] European Jacks 17: 16 Evans, Allie 32: 10 Evans, Dr. John 23: 2-4 25: 18–19[Book review] 28: 2-5 32: 16-18 34: 10-11 39: 2-5 40: 1-2 47: 8-11 evasions 8: 8 everies = declare your right to remove minor obstructions (marbles) 7: 6 EveryBody [exhibition] [1985] 30-31: 24 43: 15 exhibition 13: 1 - centre plus outreach programme 18: 4-5 - of material collected by Dorothy Howard in Australia & Mexico (IECD July 1983) 4: 17 exhibitions, 16: 19-22 - first in Australia involving patients & visitors 18: 1, 4-6 - hospital 18: 1, 4-6 - Images of Australian childhood 9: 1 - You’re It! at the Children’s Museum (1990) 17: 16-17 expectorating 40: 4-6 explainer staff at exhibitions 17: 16 Exploratorium (San Francisco) 43: 12 eye drop [marbles term] 22: 21[1950s] Eyedrop [game: marbles] 22: 11[Qld 1930s] 34: 8

F

Factor, June Dr 1: 4-5 2: 9 3: 2 4: 5-9 5: 8, 15-16 8: 14 10: 12-14 12: 2 13: 1-2 14: 2-3 15: 1 16: 1,18 17: 1,6 19: 2 20-21: 33 23: 5-7 27: 12-14 30-31: 1-2, 22-26 40: 3 42:16 43: 11-19 45: 4 46: 2-11 50: 15[quoted], 19-21 54: 15–19 55: 4-5 Faggies 5: 13 [game: flicking cigarette cards] Fahey, Warren 47: 12[photo]-14 52: 24-5 55: 8[folk music award] Fain any, fain me, every you, fain fenanny me, every you 40: [marbles ritual chant] fainites as a truce word 18: 25 [1930s][Qld] faint everies = forbid opponent an everies (which see) 7: 6 faint - funnicks 22: 2[1950s marbles term] - shot, taw dead & double 22: 21 [1950s marbles term] fairness - important in children’s own games 39: 4

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- of counting-out rhymes 27: 7 fairy - bread 41: 5 - floss 41: 5 - tales 10: 4-6 51: 12–19 fairy, good (not Tooth) 6: 2 fake broken arms 1: 3 [taunts & teases] family - culture & history, storytelling supports 51: 14 - fun 22: 5-9 [1890s-1930s] - games 26: 12 - matters 9: 4 Fanta, Fanta, my friend Fanta... 42: 7 [NZ elastics] fantasy play (re media cultures) 53: 18 Far out, brussel sprout! by June Factor 5: 8 14: 13 15: 3 25: 1 Faraz, Ahmad 42: 13-14 farm jobs 25: 4-5 [1844-1944] Farmer in the dell 25: 4 [game] [SA] [1844-1944] farmer’s in his den, The [singing game] 4: 2 fast food advertising, action rhymes reflecting 49: 11 Fat & Skinny rhymes 14: 4 25: 7 Fat [marbles] [game] 7: 6 fat tor = remained within the bow (marbles) 7: 6 Fatty & Skinny went to the zoo... 25: 7 [rhyme] [Sydney] [late1970s] fear lore 34: 2 Featherston, Mary 32: 12 Featherston, Mary & Grant [EveryBody exhibition designers] 11: 9-11 43: 15 Feed the crows [jacks] 23: 11 Feet off the ground (game) 9: 7 [Moldavia] fenannick/fernannick 33: 11 (fudging) [marble term] fenannywackin’ (cheating) 3: 4 Fenton, Sue 9: 8 fetes 41: 5 fieldwork, folklore - USA 4: 14--17 - issues in children's 29: 4-5 fierce & frightful Bunyip..., The [rhyme] 16: 3 [1917] Fiji toy from cloth & tin lid 32: 19 Fiji, - all skipping rhymes in English only in 32: 19 - no counting-out rhymes in 32: 18-19 - spear-throwing in 32: 18 Filipino children 42: 14 Film stars [tig game] 15: 6 [illus] filmstar magazine cutouts pasted in an book 26: 14[1940s] Find the ring [game] 5: 11 finger plays 6: 12 fingers, crossing 6: 1 fire (shoot a marble) 22: 22 [1950s] 33: 11 fire games 47: 5-6 Fire, fire yelled Mr Dwyer... (name everyone in town) [rhyme] 33: 12 Firecracker, firecracker boom boom boom... [rhyme, action] 25: 2 [photo] 25: 11-13 - Flintstones, Flintstones, Yabba-dabba-do version 25: 12 firecrackers 23: 8-9 45: 12 fired his taw [marbles] 41: 6 fireworks 45: 12 first century: Buck, buck [game since Nero‘s Rome] 1: 5 first fire/shot [marbles] 41: 7 Fish in the net [chasey game] 18: 13-14 Fish trout, you’re out [Guide to National Library sound recordings of Australian children’s

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

rhymes & games] 36: 9-11 49: 2-3 50: 7 Fish trout, you’re out... [counting-out rhyme] 36: 9 49: 2 Fisherman, fisherman.... [rhyme] 15: 10 fitness 40: 3 Fitzroy Crossing (WA) 33: 14 - KRIOL [Creole?] language at 28: 8 Five hundred [game, card] 10: 11 Fiveses [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 Fivestones [game] 38:14 40:10 [photo] fixed structures for dramatic play 26: 11 Fizzgog (exposed gunpowder lit) 23: 10 flag raising ceremony & pledge 10: 10 Flatliners [1990 movie] 49: 8 Flea [1970s] [song: clapping] [music] 13: 12 [illus] Flemington (Vic): - in 1948, Toodlembuck in 4: 1 - primary school 9: 12 Flickers [game, cigarette card] 22: 13-14 (Fremantle WA) [1930s] Flintstones, Flintstones, Yabba-dabba-do version of Firecracker action rhyme 25: 12-13 Flutters [game, cigarette card] 22: 14 (Fremantle WA) [1930s] Fly - [game, sticks] [1950s] in W.A. & Melbourne 7: 9 9: 5 10: 2-4[illus] - [game, shoes (not sticks) version] 11: 2 [1980s] folklore for children 16: 26-7 Foletta, Mr. 41: 9 folk beliefs, American schoolchildren’s 4: 14--17 Folk Festival, 24th National 17: 2 [1990] folk game: making string figures 32: 2-9 folk games, continuity/universality of children’s 11: 10 folk sayings 8: 8 folk toy 55: 27 [photo] Folklife in Australia, 1988 Report of Committee of Inquiry into 10: 1-2 14: 10-11 Folklife News [newsletter] 39: 9 Folklife, Grad Dip [Curtin University] 49: 1 folklife, regional 27: 3 folklore - about children 16: 26-7 - for children 6: 11-14 17: 10-15 43: 2-5 51: 13 - from children 17: 10-15 - of children 16: 25-6 43: 5, 11 - of Sydney 47: 13 - tradition bearers/preservers 44: 2 folklore, - Australian (journal) 12: 1,15 - The meaning of 51: 19 52: 19-20 folklore, - British herbal 29: 5 - Grad. Dip.: Australia’s first tertiary qualification in folklore studies 30-31: 1 - herbal 29: 5-6 - NSW herbal 29: 5-6 [1920s] Folklore, Tradition & Renewal (video tape) 13: 16 folklore’s functions 25: 13-14 51: 12–13 folktale: - authenticity 8: 7 - Henny-penny, text of [illus] 10: 4-6 - Jack & the beanstalk 10: 4, 6 - Old witch, The 10: 4, 6 - Rose tree, The 10: 4, 6 folktales, - immigrant 51: 12–19

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- Vietnamese 18: 7 Follow the leader [game] 7: 9 Foo foo (schoolroom parody) [teacher-pupil game] 24: 11 30-31: 11-12 see also Foolie, foolie, come to schoolie foodways bibliography, Australian 26: 13 Foolie, foolie, come to schoolie (schoolroom parody) [game] 30-31: 11-12 see also Foo foo [game] football - & cricket [1900s] 12: 8 - Aboriginal 9: 13 12: 8[1900s] - as boys’ game 10: 10 - bladders used to make slingshots (Halls Creek WA) 19: 11[illus] - collaboration & cooperation in 8: 5 - homemade 4: 3[Vic, socks, late 1960s] 8: 12 55: 7 [newspaper][photo] - in Casterton (Vic) early 1900s 11: 7 - in Melbourne (Vic) [1950s] 55: 6-8 - in Pakistan 42: 14 - Tip [game] 7: 9 see also footy footy [game] 7: 6 - without goals [girls’ game] 7: 8 foreign money or notes, Herald Sun popularised 30-31: 16-17 fortune teller / paper predictor 5: 16[illus] 51: 4[photo] Forty-four I see [hide & seek game adaptation] 29: 3 Found a peanut [song] 26: 17 found materials, play with 50: 8 Four Julias: One Hundred Years in York (West Australia) 25: 3-5 [USA] 48: 5 Fourses [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 France, all school children play diabolo in 26:10 France: When Suzy was a baby.. [rhyme, hand-clapping] 25: 18 Francis St Yarraville Primary School 3: 4 Fraser, Donald 24: 2 [pseudonym Jimmy Pannikin] [early 20th c] [20th century, early] Fraser, Morag 46: 16-17 Fraser, Pat 12: 2 Freddy Krueger 49: 7 free play - assumption 33: 4 - limitations [NZ from 1970s] 44: 5 Free time, adult annexation of children's 14: 1 15: 1 34: 9, 12-13 Freeze tag [USA] 48: 5 Fremantle (WA) 22: 13-15 [1930s] French - & English (skipping game; 2 ropes in different directions) 5: 11 14: 3 32: 9 [1910s] 33: 12 - & German (skipping game) 5: 12 - cricket 18: 14 33: 12-13[mental arithmetic game] frequency of use 8: 7 Frere Jacques [song] [parodies of] 12: 11 Freud’s psychosexual stages 26: 4 Friends [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 7-8 Friends, the [fundamentalist Christian sect] 41: 10 friendship groups 47: 11 Frog in pond 41: 5 From two to five by Kornei Chukovski 26: 6 Fruit basket upset [game] (SA) 25: 4 [1844-1944] fudging [in marbles] 17: 8 32: 11, 14 Fulbright [scholars & awards] 42: 2 funick/funnicking (assist the marbles tor with an arm movement) 7: 6 22: 22 [1950s] 41: 7

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

funnicks, faint [marbles term] 22: 22 [1950s] Funny-knuckle [game: marbles] [girls version] 14: 2-3 17: 8

G galaxies [marbles] 16: 19 gambling 47: 14-16 - wheel, handmade 3: 3 game - chant: Goose for an andalusian 26: 14 - choices 44: 7-10 - construction, social skill in 39: 4 - festival (Moomba) 26: 8-10[Melbourne] - interpreted as environment for play 11: 10 - length had shortened by 1950s 4: 7 - location 39: 2-3 - memory training 9: 14 - recognises children’s common humanity 30-31: 24 - rhymes exclusive to 8 to13-years-olds 44: 3 - role 4: 2 - skills development, Chinese 51: 6-10 games 4: 2-4 5: 9-16 11: 3 16: 19-22 19: 12-13[Vic 1940s] 20-21: 21-22, 34 see also the name of specific games see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: GAMES games - & rhymes used to cross barriers 49: 10-11 - banned by teachers fearing litigation 50: 20 - introduced by missionaries / settlers 9: 15 - recognise children’s common humanity 30-31: 24 games, - 1940s & 50s 33: 10-13 - 1950s schoolyard 47: 12 - Aboriginal 9: 13-15 19: 11 29: 10-13 34: 4-6, 8-9 - adult recollections of 16: 25 - adult-initiated 26: 15 - athletic 51: 6 - benefits of traditional 26: 2, 12 - computer v traditional 33: 1-2 - Chinese 51: 6–10 - Danish 27: 4-5 - dating 26: 12 - family 26: 12 - favourite Primary playground [Moe Folklife Project 1995] 29: 2-3 - games, kissing 26: 11-13 - group characteristics of 39: 2-3 - Icelandic 54: 8-9 - imitative 9: 13 - in China’s 12th & 21st century 51: 6–10 - information collection format for paper 14: 23 - intelligence 51: 6 - joining 47: 10 - let’s-pretend 40: 3 - Lindsay & Palmer support spontaneous 15: 1 - Moroccan 52: 4-8 - once traditional, now computerised & international 32: 12-14 - Outreach program of 16: 19-22 - paper folding water spheres 41: 3 - paper, scissors, rock 42: 8 - pencil & paper 13: 7 - playground equipment 26: 11-13

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- ring 5: 16 - roleplaying 51: 6 - search 9: 13-14 - sex differences see gender differences - shelter shed 19: 12 - singing 1: 5 4: 2 27: 4 34: 2 - spontaneous 15: 1 - stick 9: 5 28: 7-8[India] - syllabus v playground 39: 2-3 - team 14: 1 - TV & video used to teach 27: 5 - unsupervised 11: 3 - Vietnamese war 11: 5 Gammer Gurton’s Garland 14: 6,8[1784] [rhymes, nursery] Gang tiggy [game] 28: 2 Geelong region (Vic) 27: 5-10[1922-1992] gender & violence 33: 5 gender differences in - China Song Dynasty 52: 13-17 - Europe 1560 52: 13-17 - folklore rhymes & play 42: 15 44: 2, 6-10 - observed games 39: 2-3 gender - play barriers more an Australian (than migrant) issue 20-21: 31-2 - gender traditions in arts & sport 40: 3 42: 15 generation gap 50: 13 generation-bridge, Children’s Museum as a 30-31: 22 German - Leftover Lands Movement 50: 3 - repartee 9: 3-4 germs (boys’ or girls’) - Caboolture 1930s 26: 16 - Sydney 25: 7[1970s] - from Yukky children 27: 9 Gilmore, Mary 24: 6 Gill, Tim 50: 2 gingeries [marbles] 40: 7 Girl Guides 11: 7 [Vic western district, early 1900s] girl power 34: 2 girls aged: - 7-9 22: 4 [Perth] - 9-14, collecting habits of [Sydney 1910s] 20-21: 4-13 30-31: 20-21 - 10-12, collecting habits of 30-31: 18-19 [Melbourne 1992] - 11-14, collecting habits 20-21: 8-13 [Sydney 1910s] Girls are sexy... [NZ taunt] 42: 7 Girls are sexy, made out of Pepsi... [rhyme] 50: 20 Girls are weak... [rhyme] 40: 1-2, 44: 8 girls - as bearers/preservers of folklore traditions 44: 2 - had wooden hoops [England 1910s] 5: 13 - preferred mono-cultural play groups 10: 13 - still collecting more than boys 30-31: 17[Melbourne 1992] girls’ - clubs 55: 22-3 [Melbourne 1900s] - game of Funny-knuckle [marbles] 14: 2-3 - game of Knucklebones 30-31: 9 - singing/circle games 42: 15 45: 10 - special needs in Grades 2-4 39: 3 glass - allies [marbles] 41: 6 [photo]

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- garbage can 16: 10 - marbles 12: 2 glassie (ball from self-sealing soda-water bottles, used as a marble) 7: 6 12: 2 17: 7 40: 7 glassy (clear with colored designs inside) [marble type] 33: 11 Glebe Public School 5: 11 Glendal Primary School (Melbourne, Vic) 40: 8 Glenelg beach (Adelaide) 22: 6-7 [1890s-1930s[ Glenorie, Dulcie Rae 24: 7 Glory box 10: 11 [girls only] Glory, glory hallelujah...[rhyme] 7: 4 goannas 29: 6 God of Nations 42: 6 [NZ] God save our gracious Queen (jelly bean version) 7: 5 Golden girls (card series) 14: 3 Goldstein, Kenneth Dr (University of Philadelphia) 3:1 7:1 29:1[vale 1995] golly [spit] 40: 4 Gomme, Lady re 19th century Northumberland predecessor of Toodlembuck 4: 7- 8 Good King Wenceslas... [sic] 40: 8[schoolyard song] Goode, Evelyn 49: 16 Goose for an andalusian (game chant) 26: 14 Goose-a-goose-a-gander [rhymes, nursery] 14: 7[1784] Goosey, goosey gander... 49: 9 grab doogs & run [marbles term] 22: 22 [1950s] Grace 4: 4 15: 8 51:11 [photo] Grace, Gutz’s 15: 8 Gradgrinds 45: 10 Graduate Diploma 15: 5 32: 1 Graham, RoseMary 16: 6-12 Grand Old Duke of York, The - game 6: 10 [NZ] - rhyme, nursery 14: 9 Grandfather Frost 9: 6-8 [Jewish version of Santa] Granny’s false teeth [knucklebone routine] 4: 7 30-31: 7-8 Gray, Marjorie 6: 9-10 Graylands Migrant Hostel Child-minding Centre (Perth) 43: 2[photo] Greece/Greek: - counting rhymes sought 2: 2 3: 1 - immigrant stories 51: 12–19 - repartee 9: 3-4 - stories, songs, rhymes, music on cassette 1: 4 - string figuremaking in 32: 4 - versions of Australian chants 3: 5 see also Cyprus Greek rhymes 3: 5 14: 9 Greek-Australian Oral History & Folklore Project 43: 4 [Melbourne 1997-9] Green, Cliff 53: 14 Green gravel [game] - New Zealand 6: 9 7: 3 - Sydney 1910s 5: 10 green superstition (Yorkshire) 6: 2 7: 2 Greenock Primary School 18: 13-14 [Borossa Valley, SA] Greenwald school (Vic Western District) 12: 6 [1910s] Grimm’s Children’s stories & household tales (1912) 51: 14 Groom, Susan Ovens 25: 3-5 Grose, Margaret 50: 3 Grounds, Dr David 15: 11-12 group - characteristics of play 39: 1-2 - size & age 44: 5 Growing up by Alan Roberts 5: 11 [social history of Glebe & Annadale No. 7]

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Grundys 45: 10 guava fruit becomes child-eating python 42: 14 [Philippines] guessing game 25: 4 gum tree roots, smoking 29: 6 gunpowder burning = Fizzgog 23: 10 Gunpowder Plot 19: 1 [England] Guthrie, Woody 52: 21-3 Guy [Fawkes] 23: 8 - Day 19: 1 - Day in Adelaide 22: 7-8 [1890s-1930s] - Day in Moe (Vic) 27: 3 - Night 45: 12 see also Halloween Guy, guy, guy, a penny for a guy [song] 22: 7 [Adelaide 1890s-1930s]

H

Hall, Hazel 5: 5-6 10: 8-9 11: 2 12: 9-14 13: 8,10-16 20-21: 23-26, 36 Halliday, Michael Learning how to mean 26: 3 Halloween 19: 1 Halls Creek (WA) 19: 11 halls, community life around Australian local 25: 18--19 Halpert, Emeritus Professor Herbert 6: 15 12: 3-4 Hampstead Primary School (Ashburton NZ) 44: 2[skipping Photo]–3[elastics Photo], 5, 12 [handclapping photo] Hand cricket [game] 7: 9 Hand me down my walking cane [song] 26: 17 Handball [game] 7: 9 handclapping [games/rhymes] 25:18 42:15 43:5 44: 2,10,12[photo] 47: 3[filmed/online] 49: 3 handcuffs [string trick] [Thailand] 29: 9 handmade - gambling wheel 3: 3 - wire car, South African 16: 13 - handwriting 53: 11 hands/mouth/knees to create string figures, Aborigines used 9: 15 hanger [spit] 40: 4 Happy & glorious, one sausage... [Grace] 51: 11 Happy families [game, card] 10: 11 Harbour Bridge [string figure] 32: 5 Harcourt Valley Primary School (Vic) 47: 1 49: 3 50: 7 Hard at play: leisure in America 1840-1940 24: 5 hard tennis [game] 6: 8 [illus] Harry Potter wands 50: 8 harvest festivals & hymns 9: 11 Hastings, Scott E. 20-21: 34 hats 53: 11 haves (line) [marbles term] 33: 11 Hawk and Chicks [traditional Chinese role play game] 51: 6, 8 Hawkesdale (Vic) 17: 8-9 he (never it or she) was the term [rhyme, counting-out] 28: 10 [1910s Melbourne] Helicopter, helicopter [skippy game] 7: 8 Henig, Robin Marantz 50: 21 Henny-penny [folktale], text of 10: 4-6[illus] herbal folklore 29: 5-6 Here come three gentlemen out of Spain [game] (NZ) 6: 10 Here comes an old woman from Botany Bay [game] 15: 9 Here’s to remember the fifth of November... [rhyme] 19: 1 Hertfordshire UK 12: 3 hexagonal kites 48: 4

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Hey Diddle Diddle the Cat & the Fiddle [rhyme, nursery] 14: 9 Heywood, Colin A History of Childhood 42: 16[preview] 43: 10-11[review] Hi ho, hi ho...(blades & grenades version) 7: 4 Hickory dickory dock [rhymes, nursery] 14: 6 Hide & seek [game] 7: 8 9: 7[Moldavia] 9: 15 40: 8 45: 11 see also hide-&-go-seek; hidey Hide the object 9: 15 hide-and-go-seek [game] 22: 11 [Qld 1930s] see also Hide & seek Hidey [game, girls’] 10: 10 see also Hide & seek hideygoseek [1930s] [Qld] 18: 25 see also Hide & seek High cockalorum [game, boys’] 27: 3 [1860s] [Adelaide] high jumping 9: 15 - collaboration & cooperation in 8: 4-5 - introduced by missionaries, settlers 9: 15 higher the mountain, The... [rhymes, sharp-eyed] 20-21: 34 Hilaria festival [India] 1: 3 Hisberd, Fay 12: 2-3 History Institute (Melbourne) 8: 1 History of children’s play: the New Zealand playground 1840-1950 [PhD thesis] by Brian Sutton-Smith 23: 5 H-I-T spells HOT [skipping rhyme] 13: 3 Hitchcock, Alfred 49: 7-8 Hmong boy with hoop 45: 10 [photo] Hmong see also Indo-Chinese Ho, ho, off I go... [rhyme: counting out] 24: 7 [1914] Hobba, Margo 17: 16-17 hockey in Pakistan 42:14 hockey, stick & jam tin [Shinty] 41: 9 Hodges, Grace (Baxter Vic) 7: 3 Holden, Robert 24: 2 hole [game] [Aboriginal] 28: 8 Holes (marbles game) 22: 11[Qld1930s] 34: 8 holesy [1950s] [marbles term] 22: 23 Holey, holey [game, tossing money into a hole] 19: 11 holidays in Moldavian (USSR) 9: 6-8 Holmes, Margaret 20-21: 27 homemade - playthings 34: 5 - spears (Qld) (1930s) 22: 11 - toys 16: 13 19: 11[illus] - information collection format for 14: 22 - yo-yos 34: 9 see also self-made, waste material homonyms, conundrum as double 16: 8 Honey [game, search] 9: 13-14 [Aboriginal] hoops 34: 8 - bowling 45: 10 - Circu in Malta 16: 13 - wooden for girls, iron for boys 5: 13 Hope, Cathy 16: 19-22 20-21: 2-3 45: 4-9 Hoppo Bumpo [game] 41: 2 42: 3[photo] 52: 3 [photo] Hoppy & Snail hoppy with ‘tor’ thrown 19: 12[illus] Hoppy-chasey (Thailand) 29: 7 [game] 5: 13 7: 8-9 13: 1 14: 3, 15 29: 11 45: 7[photo]-8 45: 11 47: 8[1954 photo] 48: 16-17[photo] - diagram resembling a Queenslander house 4: 8[illus] - in Malta: Passiu 16: 13

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- in Pompei 14: 14 - patterns 14: 15 - rules 13: 1 hopscotch, - Indian [Ikri-Dukri] 25: 15[illus] - information collection format for 14: 18 - stilt walker playing 26:10 horse - for luck, white 6: 1-2 - in the Stable (part of a marbles game) 17: 8 - racing (Adelaide) 22: 7 [1890s-1930s] - shoes 7: 3 Horses & (or in) stables [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 6, 7-8 see also Mice in the hole Horsham’s Marble Month 54: 4-7 [website] Hosgood, Flora (interviewed) 11: 3 hospital - exhibition, participatory 18: 1, 4-6 - subculture 18: 4-6 - tiggy [game] 19: 13 House to let, apply within... [rhyme: skipping] 19: 4 20-21: 24 How much is that doggie in the window? [song] 8: 7 14: 8 How old are you? English, Italian & Arabic repartee 9: 3 Howard, Dorothy 3: 3 4: 5-9 17: 15-16 18: 2-3 19: 2 22: 19-23 28: 8-9 29: 10 29: 10 36:11-12 42: 2[photo] 46: 3, 16[photos] -19 47: 14-16 49: 2 - Collection 16: 25-26 - collection documentation grant 27: 11 [1994] - Conference paper on tape 8: 1 - Exhibition 4: 17-19 [IECD] [1983] [catalog] [MCAE] - Memorial Lecture 42: 2-3 - Obituaries 30-31: 1-4 - with koala [1954] 32: 1[photo] Howie, Emily 7: 4-5 Howtown Primary School (Melbourne) 12: 1 hubris tale 18: 7 hula hoops 41: 4 Hults, David 12: 1 human development, play in relation to 50: 21 Human Rights Commission 10: 13 humour - an expressive art aiding development 26: 7 - in Seven little Australians 25: 14-15 humour, bathroom 16: 11 pre-school children’s verbal 26: 3-8 Humpty Dumpty [infant play] 1: 2 8: 7 10: 7 [parody][illus] hundred-&-four-ers [marbles] 40: 7 Hunt, Kathleen 7: 1-2 Huntingowk Day [Scotland] 1: 3 husbands & wives [games, Aboriginal] 9: 13 Hush 'n Joggety (Cassette tape & booklet) by Phyl Lobl 14: 12 Hushabye (English/American lullaby) 9: 4 Hyett’s Hill (Bendigo Vic) 45: 11 Hymn book race (game) 5: 14 hymns sung at home every Sunday night 12: 6

I

I

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- am the ghost of a place named Venus... 42: 5 - bought a little motor car in 1984 lskipping rhyme] 13: 3 - had a little motor car... [rhyme] 6: 7 - hate you... 42: 7 [NZ] - know a man named Michael Finnigan... [rhyme][English] 5: 2 see also Michael Finnigan - love sixpence [song] 17: 3 [1784] - spy with my little eye [game] 28: 6[UK 1920s] 47: 13[Geelong region 1925-1935] - tidilee I ti... [rhyme] 7: 5 - wrote a letter to my love... (song for Drop the hanky game) 6: 3 Iceland games 54: 8-9 I’m - a green pea [rhyme, nonsense] 10: 7 - a little Dutch girl [rhyme, rude] 14: 4 - an Australian... 42: 6[NZ] - Pop-eye the sailor man... [vulgar rhyme] 15: 4 I’ve got sixpence [song] 17: 3 [WW2] ice-skating at St Moritz 41: 3 icke [Swedish] or ikke [Danish] 26: 16 Icke backa... [rhyme, counting-out] [Swedish] (1958) 25: 17 26: 16 IECD Institute of Early Childhood Development ig dig dog shit... [counting out rhyme] 7: 8 Iggulden, Conn & Hal 50: 13-14 Ikka backa... [rhyme] - (US & Canada source proposed) 27: 12 - (North American tobacco connection) [rhyme] 27: 12 see also Acker backer...[rhyme] [US / Canada] - (rhyme, counting-out) 25: 17 [Danish 1958] 26: 16 Ikri-Dukri (Hopscotch) 25: 15 [Indian game] [illus] imitative games 9: 13 Immas (looked like Reals) [marbles] 17: 7 immigrant stories 51: 12–19 imperial to metric, impact of 27: 7-8 In & out - [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 [Tas] - the window [game] 19: 13 In the - hole [marbles game] 41: 7 - ring [marbles game] 41: 6 incongruity in humour 26: 4 index (original) issues 1-10 (1981-1986) 11: 14-18 India - 28: 7-8 [Conference 1994] - Elastics played in 9: 5[1940s] - Hilaria festival 1: 3 Indian - game of Ikri-Dukri (Hopscotch) 25: 15[illus] - rhyme: I won’t go to Missi any more, more, more... 34: 3 - stick & marble games 28: 7-8 Indonesian board game conglak 16: 13 - My little bush humpy [1917] 16: 4 - This little piggy went to market 1: 2 5: 8 8: 7 - To market, to market... (variations) 5: 8 indoor children / play 50: 14 infant play, 1: 2 8: 7 11: 13[Canadian] 12: 3-4[illus] 25: 7 [bodyplay] see also nursery rhymes infants’ ‘Top Ten’ games, songs & rhymes 8: 7 information collection format [toys & games] 14: 17-23 - games of skill with simple wooden toys 14: 17[tops, cups & balls, diabolos] - homemade toys 14: 22 - hopscotch 14: 18

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- knucklebones 14: 19 - marbles 14: 21 - paper games 14: 23 - string games 14: 20 initiation ceremony, university residential 15: 11-12 [1940s] injections 53: 12-13 Ink, pink, paper, stink 22: 11 [counting-out rhyme] [Qld] [1930s] Ink, pink, pen & ink... 15: 10 [counting-out rhyme] innocence, pretended 23: 15 Institute of Early Childhood Development (Abbortsford campus) 6: 1 Insuring our future–the fabric of childhood in Australian society [conference] 20-21: 28-32 [Adelaide, May 1991] integration, gender 44: 6 intellectual development, humour aids 26: 7 interactive/constructive play 22: 17 24: 9 international context, traditional games now on computer with 32: 12-14 Council for Children's Play 22: 1 Society for Folk Narrative Research, 11th Congress of 28: 7-8 songs for children by Priscilla Clarke & Belinda Williams 1: 6 toy research association [Conference] 50: 2[Greece][2008] internet see websites internment camp 48: 4 [WW2] inventiveness-conservatism paradox 5: 16 Ipsy wipsy spider [infant play] 1: 2 Ireland: When Suzy was a baby.. [rhyme, hand-clapping] 25: 18 Irish green superstition 6: 2 Irishmen the butt of Australian children’s jokes & riddles 4: 10 ironies & ambiguities 9: 4 Ironing [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 [N Qld] [1940] Israel: When Suzy was a baby.. [rhyme, hand-clapping] 25: 18 Israeli play traditions 34: 2 It bit dog shit... [rhyme, counting-out] 30-31: 2 It was midnight on the ocean... [rhyme] 4: 4 [1940s] Italian - nursery rhyme 11: 4 - repartee 9: 3 - stories, songs, rhymes, music on cassette 1: 4

J

Jack & the Beanstalk [folktale] 10: 4, 6 Jack be nimble... 49: 9 - champion (Australia) 23: 10-12[1985] - knucklebone routine 30-31: 8 Jacks 14: 3 17: 7-9[1970s] 23: 10-12 45: 9 - a boys’ game 16: 15-16 [Argentina] - a winter game 17: 8 [Western District Vic.] - known to Aristiphones & ancient Egyptians 4: 6 - played differently in each country 17: 16 - with bamboo & lime in Thailand 29: 8[illus] - with small bean bags in Japan [O’Tedema] 18: 5 - with stones in Fiji 32: 19 Jacks (American version of knucklebones) unknown in Aus 30-31: 5 [1958] jacks, dying 17: 8 Jackson, Mike & Michelle 10: 15 Jacobs, Joseph 10: 4-6 13: 8 Jaffa smash [game] 41: 5 Jambor’s surplus energy theory 48: 8 [1994] Japan (Prime Minister playing Scissors, paper stone game) 14: 2

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Japanese - Jacks 17: 16 - string games 14: 14 Jarrett, Olga 46: 12-14 Javanese children’s play songs,’Child musical structures in West’ 3: 2 [Second NCDC] Jeavons, Mary & Gini Lee: playground designers 24: 12 jellyfish version of ‘Step on a crack, marry a rat...’ 42: 6 [NZ] Jennings, Paul 25: 14 Jethi (‘Killer’) [game] 11: 5 Jika Jika 8: 9 Ji-ka Ji-ka see Jika Jika Jingle bells, Batman smells... [parody] [1970s] 13: 14[illus] [music] 42: 7[NZ] Jingle Bells, Jingle Bells, Santa Clause is dead...[rhyme] 32: 9 jinks see jinx Jinx (said when two say the same word) 27: 9 [1975-82] John Brown’s Body [song] 12: 11 [parodies] Johnny & Jane & Jack & Lou... [singing game] 1: 5 [1898] Johnson, Keryn 10: 7-8 joke - cycle in Australia, dead baby 22: 4 - themes & motifs (sex, excretion, linguistic devices, social obligations) 4: 10 - Why did the jellybean go to school? 18: 10 jokes 11: 5-6 15: 3-4 20-21: 27[illus] 35[illus] - about Pushkin, Russian 9: 7 - and humour, French studies on 27: 12 - compared to riddles 49: 16 - in Australia, disaster 22: 4 - language & subject matter [thesis] 4: 9-13 - of Australian school children [thesis] 4: 9-13 - of north-German school children [thesis] 4: 9-13 jokes, - knock-knock 15: 4 - practical 41: 9 - pre-school 26: 3-8 - rude 23: 15 29:12 jokes: - Little Audrey (1890s-1930s) 23: 15 - Pat, Mick & Mustard (1890s-1930s) 23: 15 joking questions v riddles 16: 6 Jones, Myfanwy 53: 24-5 Jonsdottir, Una 54: 8-9 Jolly Miller [game] (NZ) 6: 10 Juba this & Juba that [riddles book Vic] 16: 7 Juggles [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 6 Julius Caesar let a breezer... [chant] 40: 8 jump rope see skippy Jump the hurdles [jacks] 23: 11 jumping, high 9: 15 Jumps (part of a marbles game) 17: 8 Jumps [game: skippy] 28: 9 [1910s Melbourne] Jungle bells... (TAA version) 7: 4 juvenile code, respect for the 50: 8,10

K kabadi [Pakistan] 42: 14

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Kangaroo & wallabee... [rhyme: counting out] 24: 7 [1914] Kartomi, Margaret [re Pitjantjara children’s play songs in South Australia] 29:12 Keepings off [ball game] 19: 13 keeps [marbles term] 22: 19[1950s] 32: 11, 14 52: 24 Keloglan stories, Turkish 2: 4 Kenyan animals & dolls of banana leaves 16: 13 Khmer see also Indo-Chinese Kick ball/the can [US] 48: 5 Kick the tin [game, girls’] 10: 10 kids talk see vernacular speech, children's Kids talk [ACFN project] 19: 9-10, 17[newsletter section] Kids’ Times (magazine) 15: 3[1980s] KIDSPEAK data collection 25: 20 Killen, Elaine 23: 10-12 27: 3 kindergarten, limited free play time in 28: 4 King [tennis ball games] 4: 2 King of the hill [US] 48: 5 King, Ron 50: 3 king-hit 47: 13 see also marbles kiss (touch another marble while pinking) [marbles term] 33: 11 kisses-all-back [marbles term] 22: 19[1950s] kissing games 26: 11-13 kitchen staff teaching games [UK] 41: 4 Kitchen, – – – in the ... [rhyme: skipping] 19: 5 20-21: 25 kites, 34: 8 - paper 48: 4 51: 5 - homemade 41: 3 Kit-Kat [game] 8: 12-13 Kitty [game cards] 26: 14 [1940s] Knapp, Mary & Herbert 19: 14-5(critique of analyses) 49: 4 knees, hands, mouth to create string figures, Aborigines used 9: 15 knife - games 14: 2 - superstition, dropped 6: 2 7: 2 see also knives Knights - from out of Spain [game] 6: 2-4 [Brisbane] - of Spain [game] 6: 4 [1880s] Knitting Nancy (Asian variety) 3: 4 knives [NT Aboriginal game] 29: 13 see also knife Knock out [USA] 48: 5 knock-knock jokes 15: 4 Knoxfield [Melbourne] 30-31: 16-21 [1992] see also Sydney 18: 15-25 [1910s] Knucklebones [game] 30-31: 5-10 - a boy’s game 10: 10 - a child’s description of the 1930s game 3: 6 - alternatives (plastic or stone) 30-31: 5 - American, Japanese & Vietnamese versions 30-31: 24 - distribution across Australia 30-31: 9-10 - girls in ancient Egypt & Rome played 11: 10 - had longer games and verbal rituals 30-31: 5 [1800s] - information collection format for 14: 19 - Japanese version called O’Tedama 14: 14 16: 19 30-31: 24 - known to Aristiphones & ancient Egyptians 4: 6 - not played in Caboolture or Brisbane Qld 32: 10 [1920-30s] - now de-skilled 32: 11-12

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- since prehistoric times 32: 11 see also Jacks knucklebones [sheep joints] processing 4: 7 14: 3 knuckle-down-& screw-tight [marbles term] 22: 20 [1950s] Knuckles [game] 18: 14 52: 24 knuckle-up-sky-high [marbles term] 22: 20 [1950s] Kondagonis, Tina 11: 5-6 Kookaburra sits in an old gum tree [song] by Marion Sinclair 14: 8 Korea (bowling hoops) 45: 10 Korong Historical Society (Vic) 7: 5-7 Kotla Chapaki [game: Indian] 25: 16[illus] Kotzman, Anne [dissertation] 1: 6 KRIOL [Creole?] language at Fitzroy Crossing WA 28: 8 Kurin, Dr. Richard (Smithsonian Institute) 23: 1

L

Labour Party, Queensland’s Protestant 26: 17 Ladies & gentlemen, reptiles & crocodiles... [rhyme] 4: 4[1940s] Ladies and jellyspoons... [nonsense] 50: 19 Lady, lady, touch the grounds... [rhyme, counting-out] 28: 10[1910s Melbourne] Lambert, James 20-21: 1, 21-23 25: 5-7 40: 4-6 language development, humour aids 26: 7 languages spoken at Preston West Primary, Thirty 50: 7 Lantern slides, Francis Collection 49: 7, 9, 11 [illus] Lao see also Indo-Chinese Laotian - counting out ritual 8: 2-3 - game marktovai 16: 13 lapta [ball game] 9: 7 [Moldavia] lark described 49: 16 Last child in the woods: saving our children from nature-deficit disorder by R. Louv 50: 14 latex plants for warts 29: 6 LaTrobe Valley (Vic) 30-31: 12-15 Latvian stones 51: 12-18 Layshoo (Picking team) 11: 5 Leap frog [game] 41: 1 learning by doing/playing 34: 12 Leave no child inside (worldwide campaign) 50: 17 leaves, Kenyan animals & dolls of banana 16: 13 Lee Street Primary School 8: 12-13 Lee, Gini & Mary Jeavons: playground designers 24: 12 Lees, 15: 5 Left-handed [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 Leftover Lands Movement, Germany’s 50: 3 let’s-pretend games 40: 3 Letters (of one’s name) [game] 19: 12 Letters [newsletter section] 26: 16 27: 12 28: 7-10 32: 9-10 letters, writing 41: 10 liability, teacher 23: 4 Life in the classroom & playground by Bronwyn Davies [book review] 5: 6 Lightfoots (family of bellringers) 10: 11 Lindsay & Palmer support spontaneous games 15: 1 Lindsay, Peter L. 39: 1-3 49: 4 Lindsay, PL & Palmer, D 2: 9 15: 1 linguistic - & cognitive elasticity, preschool children’s 27: 12 - devices in jokes 4: 10 - pattern, rhymes’ four-beat lines a universal 27: 7

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- transfer into adulthood (folklore’s function) 25: 13-14 Little - Audrey jokes 23: 15[1890s-1930s] - Bo-Peep [rhymes, nursery] 14: 7[1784] - boy blue [rhymes, nursery] 14: 6 - Boy Blue & Little Bo-peep [recitation] 16: 14 - Little Jack Horner [parody] 10: 8 - Jack Horner... (re Henry Viii’s dissolution of monasteries) 43: 4 - Jika Jika [rhyme] 16: 2-3 [1917 & today] - Leaguism 28: 3 - lunch (recess in Queensland) 16: 18 - Miss Muffet... 49: 9 - Miss Pink,,, [rhyme, counting-out] 27: 7-8 - Miss Potato... [rhyme, nursery] 17: 2-3 - Nancy Etticoat [riddle] 16: 7 - Red Riding Hood [fairytale] 51: 15 - white mice [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 7 Lobl, Phyl (folksinger) 5: 6-9 14: 12 location of games 39: 2-3 Log Cabin tins (as wheels for push/pull toy) (Halls Creek WA) 19: 11[illus] Loh, Morag 3: 2 Long, Sticky Walk, The by Edel Wignell [Book review]’ 45: 13-14[photo] Long-ball [game] 13: 6 loose parts theory, Nicholson’s 33: 7 Lord Nelson was... [song] 15: 9 Lost babies [game] 26: 12 love songs 43: 4 Lu Rees archives of Australian children’s literature 18: 14 luck see superstition ludo 41: 4 lullabies 14: 12 - start a child’s musical education 5: 6-9 Luly, Lexie 20-21: 27 lunchtime 33: 3-9 Lund, Michael 53: 15-16

M

Mabuyag Community 52: 12 [photo] Macarthur, Kathleen 6: 10 Macedonian - MATSE [nonsense rhyme] 2: 3 - stories, songs, rhymes, music on cassette 1: 4 madapollam (children’s underwear) 12: 4 [1900s] Made y’look [chant] [music] 13: 11 [illus] [1950s] magic 54: 12-14 [Romanian] magpies, counting 28: 6 Making Area, the see the You’re It exhibition Malseed, Nancy 9: 9-12 10: 10-14 11: 6-9 12: 6-8 17: 7-8 Malta games, traditional 16: 13 Mam Mam (French Mauritian) [song] 8: 9 man from Mungundi, The... [rhyme] 16: 4 [1917] see also The man from Mendindie 16: 5 manipulation of counting-out rhymes 27: 7 manufactured toys 23: 16 [1930s, late] marble marbles (in Christmas Island) 43: 5 marbles 4: 3-4 5: 13 9: 15 14: 11-12 15: 2-3 17: 6 - & knuckles (18th century game) 47: 13

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- a game of passion 32: 11 - also called alleys 7: 6 33: 11 47: 16 - as miniature bowls 54: 4

- chant see Fain - colours 54: 5 - gave way to cricket? 17: 8 - in Horsham Primary School 54: 4-7 - in India 28: 7-8 - in Malta: Bocci 16: 13 - in Melbourne 28: 9 [1910s] - introduced by missionaries, settlers 9: 15 - is a boys’ game 10: 10 - played on dirt 13: 6 - shot with two fingers, no thumb [Asian version] 3: 5 - sizes 16: 18, 54: 5 - swapping/bartering 16: 19 - terms 32: 11, 14 54: 4-7 - website 54: 4-7 see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: GAMES--marbles marbles, 33: 11-12 - Aboriginal version of [shells-game] 29:12 [Torres Strait] - Aboriginals at Lake Tyers playing 34: 4[photo] - Chinese flick of 8: 3-4 - collaboration & cooperation in 8: 5 - information collection format for 14: 21 - names of 14: 11-12 27: 10[1854, 1988] see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: GAMES--marbles - names of parts of the game of 17: 8 - rules learned by playing 14: 11 - types of Marist Brothers Kogarah 52: 24-5 [1950-60s] marktovai (Laotian game) 16: 13 Marmite version of ‘Step on a crack, marry a rat...’ 42: 6 [NZ] marrow = penis 23: 15 marsh mallows 29: 5 Marsh, Kathryn 34: 2 53: 20-23 Marshall, Alan 14: 2-3 Marshall, John 4: 14--17 Martha, Mary [The Queensland Countrywoman columnist] 40: 7[1950s] Mary - had a little bro... [NZ] 42: 5 - Mack, dressed in black... [counting out rhyme] 5: 10 - Mack dressed in black... [hand-clapping rhyme] 42: 15 43: 5 - Mary, quite contrary... (parody) 49: 9 - ate peaches... 4: 4 [1910s] - fell down the drain... [counting out rhyme] 7: 8 - had a canary...[song] 25: 18 [1993 Balmain] Mary had a little lamb [song] - closet version 14: 5 - heater version 4: 4 [1910s] - parody 10: 8 13: 11[illus] 30-31: 22 42: 5[NZ foot & mouth scare version] Mary, Queen of Scots 6: 4 Maryborough (Vic) 23: 11 Maslen, Geoff 17: 7-8 match-box cameras 34: 8-9 matchboxes, musical 41: 9 materials in NT play, traditional Aboriginal & imported 29:13 materials, play with found 50: 8

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

MATSE [Macedonian nonsense rhyme] 2: 3 Matthew, Mark, Luke, John...[parody of prayer] 15: 8 matzah 9: 6-8 Maxine Ronnberg folklife program 37: 9 41: 3 May Day ceremony 49: 9 May, Maggie 24: 7 Maypole dancing at schools 47: 14 McArthur, Thelma 32: 9 McCarron, Reilly 51: 12–19 McCrae, Hugh [1917 poet] 16: 4 McDonald, Meryn 30-31: 16 McGhee, Paul Humour: its origin & development [1969] 26: 4 McKenna, Peter 6-8 [photo] McKenry, Keith 20-21: 33 26: 17 28: 7-8 32: 9 McKerchar, S 22: 13-15 23: 8-10 McKinty, Judy 18: 4-6 26: 8-10 32: 11-14 34: 4-6 38: 4 39: 13 40: 9-10 41: 8 47: 1 38: 14 39: 8-9 39: 13 50: 5–11 53: 4-8 54: 8-11 55: 8-11 McLean, Kathleen 22: 6-7 McLennan, Isabel [letter to Dorothy Howard] 28: 8-9 [1954] McPherson, Jean 16: 3 [1917 poet] Medio Pollito ‘Little half chick’ (Spanish story) 2: 4 Meir, Stoke-on-Trent 41: 4 [UK] Melbourne-Cup sweepstakes 47: 14 - Primary School playground 46: 4, 6 [1992][photos] - University 48: 1-2 49: 3, 17 Melbourne College of Advanced Education, Graduate Diploma in Australian children’s folklore & literature at 15: 5 [1988] Melbourne - counting-out rhymes 28: 10 [1910s] - inner-city schools 29:15 [1980s] melodies parodied in school rhymes 12: 11 Melton Vic [basketball game] 11: 12-13 [1950s] memorising/reciting Bible Books & Psalms 41: 10-11 memory - development, rhymes that promote 14: 9 - training game 9: 14 Memory of the World program (UNESCO) 49: 2, 18 Men in black [‘double this, double that’ handclapping rhyme] 42: 8 [NZ] mensa, mensa, mensum [declension] 15: 7 Meredith, John 29: 5-6 Meredith, John (Queens Honours recipient) 22: 4 [1992] Meredith, Louisa 24: 2 Merino (Vic) 9: 9-12 metaphoric terminology (in knucklebones) 30-31: 5 Metherell, Zoe 50: 4 methodological issues in children's folklore fieldwork 29: 4-5 metric, impact of imperial to 27: 7-8 Mexico, - IECD Exhibition of what Dorothy Howard collected in Australia & 4: 17[1983] - children’s daily life in 18: 2-3[photos] [1960s] Mice in hole [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 6 30-31: 8 see also Horses in the stable Michael Finnigan 5: 2[rhyme] 8: 7[song] 14: 8[rhyme] Mickey Mouse [was] in his house... [rhyme, counting-out] 27: 8 Mickey song, The 15: 12 middle childhood 44: 3 middle childhood, - natural environment important in 33: 5-6 - oral communication important in early to 34: 2 middle east: a sourcebook, The 1: 5

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

milk bottle tops/discs (as card substitutes) (Fremantle WA) 22: 14 [1930s] milk caps [game] [US] 27: 1 [1930s] milk thistles 29: 5 milk tins 55: 14 milkbottle tops/caps 45: 12 Miller, Kellie 13: 5-6 mimicking birds/animals 9: 13 Miss Mary Mac [clapping rhyme] [music] 13: 10[illus] [1980s] Miss Mary Mack all dressed in black by Scott E. Hastings 20-21: 34 Miss Mary Mack...[rhyme, clapping] (Australia) (UK) (USA) 27: 8-9 Miss Mary Mack...[riddle] 27: 9 Miss Suzy had a steamboat... 49: 11 missus [rhyme] 33: 12 mistletoe berries [Snotty gobbles] 29: 5 Moe (Vic) 27: 2-3 30-31: 12-15 - Australian Jack-be-nimble champion from 23: 10-12 - Barrel off ground Tiggy [game] described in 28: 2 - Folklife Project 27: 2-3 28: 2 29: 2-3 30-31: 12-15 - play [Grade 6] 29: 2 [1995] - World tiggy [game] 28: 2 Moldavia (USSR) 9: 6-8 molten metal moulded to make toys during WW2 48: 4 Monash University Graduate Diploma of Arts (Australian Folklife Studies) 32: 1 Monkey bars [playground apparatus] 7: 9 monkey-bars 41: 8 monkeys, playing 50: 6[photo] Moomba festival (Melbourne) 26: 8-10 Moon so bright... (Greek nursery rhyme) 43: 4 moon superstition 6: 2 Moorlands (SA) 11: 4 Moravec, Mark 26: 13 Moroccan children’s games & toys 47: 3-8 52: 4-8 see also Ashûra feast Mortlake Library (SA) 27: 4 Mother Goose’s songs 17: 3 Mother is a young thing.... [rhymes, sharp-eyed] 20-21: 34 motherhood vilified 4: 2 mothers & babies [game] 7: 8 Mothers & fathers [game] 26: 12 [Iceland] 54: 9 Motif Index, Thompson’s 2: 5 mouth, hands, knees to create string figures, Aborigines used 9: 15 moving parts are popular, fixed play equipment having 33: 7 moz [Qld] 18: 26 [1930s] Mt Lawley Government Primary School [Perth] 30-31: 6-8 [1955] Mt. St. Joseph’s Girls’ College (Altona Vic) 11: 2 mucking around 22: 17 24: 9 mucus with spit 40: 4-5 mud switches, Aboriginal 34: 6 51: 3-4 [photo] Mudie, Ian 15: 7-11 Mulga Fred, whipcracker 12: 7 [1910s] Mully grubs (disbelief retort) 32: 10[1910s] Multicultural Cassette Series see also individual languages 1: 4 8: 6 16: 26 multicultural playground 3: 4-6 20-21: 28-32 Multicultural Playground project, Debney Meadows 16: 25-26 [1984] see also Play & friendships in a multi-cultural playground multicultural school populations 16: 19-21 mumble peg [game] 47: 12 Murray-Smith, Stephen 20-21: 15-16 museum culture 43:13

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Museum of Australian Childhood 22: 24 Museum of Childhood 43: 14 Museum of childhood not the same as Children’s museum 30-31: 23 Museum of Migration & Settlement [exhibition] 13: 1 [Adelaide SA] Museum, Please Touch (Philadelphia) 30-31: 23-4 mushrooms/toadstools 29: 6 music (scores) 13: 10-16 musical - chairs (game) 5: 14 - games, Chinese 51: 7, 8 - instruments, Moroccan 47: 4[photo] - matchboxes 41: 9 - play/playground [book] 53: 20-23 - recordings 52: 9-12 [Torres Strait] - stick (game) 5: 14 - toys 47: 5 musical structures in West Javanese children’s play songs, Child’ Cheryl Romet (Second NCDC) 3: 2 musical variables in skipping chants 5: 5 musicology of song parodies 12: 9-14 My - father was born in Germany... (rhyme) [English] [Greek] 3: 5 - father’s cabbages... [rhyme: skipping] 19: 3 - friend Billy had a 10 foot willy... 44: 9 - little bush humpy [infant bodyplay] 16: 4 [1917] - little puppy dog won’t bite you [jacks] 23: 12 - little pussy cat likes skim milk [jacks] 23: 11 - mother told me [1970s] [song] [music] 13: 15 [illus] - name is Ali Ali [1970s] [song: clapping] [music] 13: 13 [illus] myths about childhood, Three [conference paper] by June Factor 34: 1-2 Myfanwy Jones 53: 24-5

N names & naming traditions, personal 5: 4 Narrabri (NSW) 45: 13 Narromine 24: 7 National - Diploma of Children’s Literature 42: 4[NZ] - Library of Australia 47: 1 48: 1-2 49: 17 National Centre for Australian Studies [Monash University] [Melbourne] 30-31: 1 National child development conferences 2: 2 3: 1-2 see also Conference papers National Folklife Conferences 22: 1 22: 25 25: 21 26: 3 National Folklore Conference, First (Nov 1984) (Melbourne) (IECD) 6: 1 7: 1 National Library of Australia Community Heritage Program 27: 11 50: 7 National Museum of Australia 22: 1 National Preservation Office of the NLA: Community Heritage Program 27: 11 natural environment, children, play & the 33: 5-6 nature-deficit disorder 50: 14-16 Nebelong, Helle [Denmark] on playgrounds 50: 3 Nebuchadnezzar, the king of the Jews... [rhymes, boys’] 15: 8 needles (Aus) = cooties (USA) 27: 9 neglected v rejected children 47: 10 negotiation & disputation 22: 17 24: 9 neighborhood - planning 50: 4 - play non-segregated 44: 5 [NZ] Nepal 42: 13

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Netherton School 11: 3 [Peake SA] Neuenfeldt, Karl 52: 9-12 New Australian way to play 13: 4 New Opportunities Fund [UK National Lottery] 41: 4 New Year’s Eve pranks 22: 7 [Adelaide 1890s-1930s] New York Times magazine, 2008 article in 50: 21 New Zealand 42: 6-7 44: 2, 4, 11 49: 9-10 - games 4: 8 6: 9-10 - pitching game Toodle-em-Buc 4: 8 - string figuremaking 32: 4 Newborough East Primary School [Moe Vic] 30-31: 12-15 Newfoundland, Canada 12: 3-4 News & Notes [newsletter section] 32: 1 33: 2 34: 3 see also Notes and news newspapers & socks inside homemade football (Vic) 4: 3 [1960s] Nicholson’s loose parts theory 33: 7 nicknames in Seven little Australians 25: 14-15 Nicky nacky noo [song] 25: 10 26: 17 Nielsen, Erik Kaas 15: 2 18: 1, 8-10 22: 2-3 26: 16 27: 4-5 nigger 8: 9 49: 7 night was dark & stormy, The ... [rhyme, rude] 14: 4 Nightmare on Elm Street (1984 movie) 49: 7 Ninkle, dinkle, catch a winkle... [rhyme: counting out] 24: 7 [1914] Nintendo see Wii-type computer games No catching flies [jacks] 23: 12 No Child Left Behind (NCLB) Act 2002 [US] 48: 6, 10, 12 50: 6 No clicks [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 6, 8 No fear: growing up in a risk-adverse society 50: 2 No juggles [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 6 No more teachers, no more books...[rhyme] 7: 4 Nolan, Andrea 34: 12-13 Non-English children's folklore see specific country, tribe or language Non-English speaking background (NESB) 8: 2-5 nonpareils 41: 5 Noonkanbah Community WA 28: 8 North Carlton Primary School, jokes from 15: 3 North Country (movie) 49: 9 [2005] North Fitzroy Primary School, jokes from 15: 3 North, Kerrie 2: 5-6 Northcote High (Vic) 4: 2 Norwegian - AIDS chasey game 26: 16 - clapping rhymes 54: 10-11 Not last night but the night before...[rude rhyme] 7: 10 Notes & news [newsletter section] 24: 1 25: 1 26: 1-3 28: 1-2 29: 1-3 27: 1-3 see also News & notes Notes from Eugene [editorial newsletter section] 25: 2-3 noughts & crosses [game] played in Cyprus Greece 11: 12-13 novelty theory 48: 8 Now you are married, you must be good...[song] 34: 9 nuck holes [marbles] 41: 6 Nucks [marbles game] 41: 6 Nuggets or nothing (Korong Historical Society (Vic) magazine) 7: 5-7 nulla-nullas & spears, making Aboriginal 34: 6 number games for teaching skills 19: 13 numskull stories 2: 5 nursery rhyme, The Australian 14: 8 nursery rhymes 1: 2 9: 3 17: 2-6

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- defined 14: 6 - in Australia, list of most popular 14: 7 - originated as political , theory that 17: 4 - most popular 17: 2-3 - political origins of 43: 4 - publications 17: 4-5 [1700-1900] see also rhymes, nursery Nursery rhymes (19th century) formerly known as Mother Goose’s or Tommy Thumb’s songs 17: 3 Nuts in May (skipping game) 5: 12-13 6: 10(NZ) Nux [marbles game] 41: 6

O

O’Conner, Catherine 40: 8 - 1950s/60s folklore, songs & lullabies from Africa, Israel, the US & Yemen 43: 4 O’Donoghue, J R 25: 17 O’Shea, Helen [collector] 36: 9 see also Fish Trout, you’re out... [counting out rhyme] O’Tedama, Japanese [Knucklebones game] 14: 14 16: 19 17: 16 18: 5[with small bean bags] 30-31: 24 oath, fingers signal unbreakable 28: 10 [1910s Melbourne] obscene jokes about Pushkin, Russian 9: 7 obscene rhymes 5: 16 Off ground tiggy [game] described 28: 2 Oh dear - doctor don’t catch me... [rhyme: counting out] 24: 6 - Father I’ve come to confess... [rhyme, British] [rhyme, Spanish] 25: 17 Oh Father I’ve killed a cat [song] 25: 10 26: 17 oilies [marbles] 16: 19 Okey dokey karaoke! 47: 16 Old Bob’s canter [rhyme] 16: 4 [1917] Old King Jude was a cool cool dude by Hazel Hall 20-21: 36 Old maid [game, card] 10: 11 Old Mother Moore, lived by the shore.... [rhymes, skipping] 19: 3 33: 12 Old witch, The [folktale] 10: 4, 6 old wives tales 16: 27 old woman who lived in a shoe, The [rhymes, nursery] 14: 6-7 [1784] Oliver, Donald [ACFN graphics & production] 20-21: 1 30-31: 1 OMEP Asian seminar (Osaka Japan) 25: 15-16 [1989] On - the hillside stands a lady [skipping rhyme] 13: 3 - the line [marbles game] 41: 7 - top of old Smokey... (parody) 12: 10-11 - yonder hill [game] 6: 9 [NZ] Once - I had a cat [rhyme, nursery] [Greek] 14: 9 - upon a time there were three Jews... [rhymes, boys’] 15: 8 - you get in...(skipping song) 19: 12 One for sorrow, two for you...[song, counting magpies] 28: 6 One potato, two potato [rhyme: counting out] 27: 7 55:18 - [English] [Greek] 3: 5 - (Qld) 22: 11 [1930s] one, the = claim on third place in marbles game 7: 6 One, two, three & your old girl back (1920s Toodlembuck chant) 3: 3-4 Onery, ooery, ickery Ann... [rhyme: counting out] 24: 7 Ones [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 6 ones up [game, marbles] 33: 11 Oneses [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Onions [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 onions, bunions, corns & crabs [rhyme] in Magic Pudding, The 14: 7 Onions-scatts [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 Opie prize for best children’s folklore publication 25: 2 Opie, Iona 34: 1 Opie, Iona & Peter 14: 7, 8 17: 3-6 24: 3 39: 11 42: 4 38: 14 - Oxford dictionary of nursery rhymes 17: 3-6 [1951] oral communication important in early to middle childhood 34: 2 oral culture of early childhood 23: 12-14 oral history 8: 12-13 - Aboriginal children’s play (Vic) 34: 4-6 51: 3–5 - conferences 8: 1 9: 2-4 oral records provide children’s play insights 27: 5-10 oral tranmission of nursery rhymes 17: 4 Oranges & lemons - game 6: 10[NZ] 10: 10 19: 13 25: 4[SA 1844-1944] - ritual 49: 9 - song 5: 10-11 organised sport 23: 16 [1930s] origins of rhymes 42: 4 Osborne, Mrs. RM 20-21: 27 O-Tedama see O’Tedama Outreach program - Children’s Museum’s 16: 17 - children's games 16: 19-22 - plus exhibition centre 18: 4-6 outside play 51: 7, 8 - advocated, unstructured 50: 2–5 - is healthier 50: 2 Over & unders [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 [Tas] Over [game, basketball] 11: 12-13 [1950s] Over the sea is my daddy today... [rhyme] 16: 2-3 [1917] Overhand [jacks] 23: 12 Overland (serial publication) 7: 10 20-21: 15 24: 2, 14 overs (line) [marbles term] 33: 11 Oxford Companion to Australian Folklore co-edited by Gwenda Davey 24: 1, 25 Oxford dictionary of nursery rhymes (1951) 17: 3-6 24: 3

P

Pa’s darling [recitation] 16: 14 paddy melons in Thailand 29: 5-6 paintings, Chinese & European 52: 13-17 Palestinian play traditions 34: 2 Palmer, Molly 4: 2 Pannikin, Jimmy (pseudonym of Donald E. Fraser) 24: 2 [early 20th c] paper & pencil games 13: 7 paper folding water spheres[game] 41: 3 paper games, information collection format for 14: 23 paper predictor / fortune teller 5: 16[illus] 51: 4[photo] paper, scissors, rock -game [NZ starter] 42: 8 -ritual, Turkish Aw sum 13: 2 see also scissors paper stone see also rock, paper, scissors parachute string figure 34: 6[photo] paralinguistic variables in skipping chants 5: 5 paramythia (Greek folktales) 2: 4

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

parlour games 53: 24-5 Parmenter, Dr Gillian 20-21: 1 parodies 10: 7-8 54: 18 - of adults (folklore’s function) 25: 13-14 - of sport commentating 18: 11 - of schoolroom: Foo foo [game] 30-31: 11-12 see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: PARODIES parrot, snaring 22: 11[Qld] [1930s] Parsley, sage, rosemary & thyme [songs] 17: 3 Pascoe, Carla 50: 2–5 Passiu (Maltese hopscotch) 16: 13 pastimes 22: 17 24: 9 Pat, Mick & Mustard jokes 23: 15 [1890s-1930s] Pat-a-cake 8: 7 Patte, Dr Michael 50: 6 Paul, Julie 15: 3-4 Pavlova [elastics] 42: 7[NZ] peach on (to report or dob someone in) 16: 18 pearlies [marbles] 16: 19 Pedro of Tonala by Dorothy Howard - book review by June Factor 18: 2-3 - order distribution details 19: 2 Peek-a-boo [infant play] 1: 2 8: 7[multicultural varieties] pelisse (children’s coat with big collar) 12: 4[1900s] Pembroke Primary School (Moroolbark Vic) 22: 16-17 24: 8-13 pencil & paper games 13: 7 pencil sharpenings collected 30-31: 17 [1992] penis called marrow 23: 15 penny for the Guy [chant] 23: 8 pens 53: 11 Pepper [skipping game] 19: 12 Pepper, Red hot jolly [fast skipping game] 5: 12 Pepsi Cola, Coca Cola, Lion Brown... [school chant] 42: 6 [NZ] Perkins, Kate 24: 8-13 Perroux, Walter E (poet) 16: 4 [1917] Peters, Margaret 22: 5-9 23: 14-17 pets, play with 51: 9 [China] physical - context influencing play 33: 4-5 - education replacing recess 14: 1 15: 1 Piaget’s stages of cognitive development 26: 4 pick-up-sticks still popular 33: 2 picture, progressive 40: 9-10 Pidgin drawing song 40: 9-10 pig Latin (Fremantle WA) 22: 15 [1930s] Pinjarra WA, Bonfire night in 23: 8-10 pink (gently toss) [marbles term] 33: 11 pinies, the: plantations financing school playground, pine tree 50: 7 pitcher [marbles] 41: 7 Pitjantjara children’s play songs 29:12 [South Australia] pizzas [marbles] 16: 19 placca-backs (2 playing cards weighted with plasticine) 4: 3 place names, slang including regional 18: 1 place tradition in playground culture 30-31: 11-12 places, - children’s 50: 8 - games played in specific 30-31: 11-12 - special 50: 3 Plain & clappy [game, ball] 33: 10 Plain [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 7

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

plantations for school finance & playground, pine 50: 7 play: a place to pretend that life is worth living 23: 7 Play & Folklore on the Web 42: 1 43: 1 Play & friendships in a multi-cultural playground (research report) by Heather Russell, assisted by Gwenda Davey & June Factor 10: 12-14 13: 2-3 21: 1 29:15 play & games, beneficial outcomes of children’s 14: 13 play - area 39: 1-2 - at heart of childhood 30-31: 24 - at school, children’s view of 42: 9-13 - categories, non-traditional 22: 16-17 24: 9 - characteristics, basic 39: 1-2 - equipment 13: 5 see also playground equipment - essential for children’s development 30-31: 24 - in China 51: 6-10 - in cities 28: 5 - in relation to human development 50: 21 - in the USA, domestication of children’s 23: 6 - on fixed equipment 22: 17 24: 9 see also playground equipment - on words in Seven little Australians 25: 14-15 - research 33: 3-9 - is a place to pretend that life is worth living 23: 7 - is children's work 43: 12 - spaces, designated 32: 16-18 - style, gender differences in 44: 6-7 - time, importance of unstructured 34: 9 play advocated, unstructured outside 50: 2–5 play continuation is more intrinsic & important than winning 50: 21 play is healthier, outside 50: 2 play, - adult contexts for children’s 50: 5–11 - adult-initiated 14: 1 - child-initiated 43: 14 - children’s views of philosophy of 24: 11-12 - children’s play is collaborative more than competitive 50: 21 - commercial influences on 44: 5 [NZ from 1970s] - definitions of 43: 11-12 - elements of 39: 1-2 - Grade 6 29: 2 [1995] [Moe Vic] - group characteristics of 39: 1-2 - infant 1: 2 see also nursery rhymes or bodyplay - school surveillance & formalisation of 22: 5-9 [1890s-1930s] - right to 28: 5 - touch characteristics of 39: 1-2 49: 4 play, spontaneous 2: 9 - v competitive sports 28: 3 - v television 28: 3 play-friendly adaptations of adult games 50: 21 Players cigarette packets, WD & HO Wills 22: 14 (Fremantle WA) [1930s] playground - apparatus: Monkey bars 7: 9 - equipment provides imaginary context 26: 11 - game characteristics of Brisbane Primary School children 2: 9 15: 1 39: 1-3 - games becoming computer games 53: 17-18 - games now de-skilled 32: 12 - play categories, non-traditional 22: 16-17 24: 9 - rhymes, classification of 16: 25

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- rules, Australian v American 33: 3 - space 44: 4, 7 50: 8 [Preston West] - supervision 23: 2 33: 3-9 playground, - adventure 39: 1-3 - kids rule the 50: 19–21 - Melbourne Primary School 46: 4, 6 [photos] [1992] - multicultural 10: 13 - primary school (Vic) 33: 3-9 - social skills learned in the 32: 11 - natural environment of 24: 10 playgrounds 2: 9 13: 5-6 - & schools, 1800s social reformers promoted 33: 4 - & violence, school 33: 4-5 - over-designed 50: 3 playgrounds, - Australia 26: 11-13 - fixed features of 24: 11-12 - changing fixed playground features of 24: 12 - junior & senior segregated 22: 16 - playing cards in 10: 11 - teachers’ attitudes to 23: 2-4 playing - cards 10: 11 - church/Meetings 41: 10 - naturally 50: 2–5 - outside 50: 2 51: 9 [China] playscape 24: 10 Playtime Box at Derinya Primary School (Vic) 45: 6 Please Touch Museum [Philadelphia] 43: 14-15 PNG Five stones [game] 40: 10 [photo] Po Kare Kare ana [song] [parodies of] 12: 11 42: 4 poetic variables in skipping chants 5: 6 poetry, reciting 9: 6 POG (Hawaiian passionfruit, orange & guava drink) 27: 1 28: 1 POG [bottle caps sidewalk game from Hawaii in 1920s] 27: 1[variations] 29:14 30-31: 12 poison [marbles] 37: 3[PNG] 45: 12 Poison ball [game] 19: 13 40: 1-2 41: 2 48: 5 Poison ivy [game] 7: 9 Pokhrel, Gokul Prasad 42: 13 Policeman, policeman do your duty...[skipping rhyme] 48: 2 political discussions 23: 16 Pollock, Fay 28: 2 29: 2-3 30-31: 12-15 Pompei, hopscotch in 14: 14 poo, plastic doggy [taunts & teases] 1: 3 Poole, Dorset (school) [UK] 26: 2 41: 4 Poor Jenny [game] (NZ) 6: 10 Poor pussy [game] rules 13: 1 Pootch Pootch (Tail tail) [game: Indian ] 25: 15 Pop goes the weasel [rhyme] 14: 6 Poppy show, poppy show... [rhymes, boys’] 15: 7 porcelain alleys 7: 6 Portelli, Alessandro 52: 20-23 Portland (Vic) 9: 9-12 11: 7-8 postcards - collected 18: 15-25 20-21: 4-13 - collected less in 1992 30-31: 17 see also cards Poston-Anderson, Barbara 32: 2-9 potatoes (autograph book entry) 6: 5-6

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

potlatch (folk commerce) 41: 5 Potts, Dr David 6: 5 25: 4-5 Powell, Lord & Lady Baden (World Chief Scout) in Melbourne 11: 8 [1931] practical jokes 41: 9 - in Seven little Australians 25: 15 prayer: Matthew, Mark, Luke, John...[parody] 15: 8 prayers (before meals) see Grace pregnancy/ birth 16: 27 prejudice, ethnic 10: 13-14 pre-riddles, Sutton-Smith’s 16: 9 preschool children’s - linguistic & cognitive elasticity 27: 12 - play (pretending to be animals) 25: 7 - verbal humour 26: 3-8 Preston West Primary (Vic) 47: 1 49: 3 50: 7-9 pretending - games 40: 3 - innocence 23: 15 - to be animals (pre-school play) 25: 7 primary - age children 22: 16-18 - school playgrounds 39: 1-3(Brisbane) 44: 3 Prince Charles, Charlie over the water [nursery rhyme] linked to Bonny 17: 4 Princes Hill Primary School 4:4 7:10 [1980s] 55:24-6 [1940-2011] [playground equipment] problem solving learned in traditional games 32: 11 Proddy (Protestant) dogs jumping like frogs... 19: 1 Protestant Labour Party [Qld] 26: 17 Pulp Fiction (1994 movie) 49: 7 pun 16: 10 Pupi (Maltese dolls) 16: 13 puppets, shadow 14: 14 Puppy dog [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 7 Pushkin, Russian jokes about 9: 7 Puss/pussy in the corner [game] 5: 11 33: 13 Pussycat [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 7-8 put downs 8: 8 puzzles, Chinese 14: 14

Q

Quarry Hill State School, Bendigo (Vic) 45: 11-12 quarterstaves (or staves) 34: 9 Queen Mary, Queen Mary 6: 3-4 Queen, Queen Caroline... [rhyme: counting out] 24: 6 Queensland schoolyard games 53: 15-16 [2009] see also Torres Strait Islands Queensland, Cinderella dressed In yella banned in 26: 16 Queensland, Caboolture 26: 16 [1930s] Queensland, south-east 22: 10-12 [1930s] Queenslander house, hopscotch diagram resembling a 4: 8[illus] Quandong 55: 9-10

R

Rabbit hot, rabbit cold...[rhyme] 22: 1 Rabbit young, rabbit old... [rhyme, nursery] 14: 10 rabbits said on the first day of the month 22: 1

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Race round Australia [board game] 26: 14 [1940s] race, three-legged (Adelaide) 22: 8 [1890s-1930s] races [game] 7: 8 racial / ethnic attitudes 8: 9 Rahina, rahina, one, two, three... [skipping rhyme] 42: 5 Rasmussen, Kim (Danish folklorist) 50: 8 rattle made in USA 45: 3[photo] [1900] Rats & rabbits [game] (SA) 25: 4 [1844-1944] Rawtenstall, Lancashire [UK] 41: 4 Read up & down [rhyme] [illus] 9: 8 real = real agate marble that ‘sticks’ 7: 6 Real Keen baked bean by June Factor 17: 6 realia see artefacts reals = catseyes? [marbles] 17: 7 Reardon, Mrs Gladys (Timbs) 45: 10 Rebound [newsletter section] 11: 2-4 12: 2-4 13: 2-3 15: 2-3 see also Correspondence Rebound: replies & correspondence [newsletter section] 4:1 5: 2-3 6: 1-6 7: 1 10: 2-3 see also Correspondence Rebounds [marbles game] 16: 19 recess 33: 3-9 48: 9[UK, Japan, Taiwan] 48: 5-16[US] 50: 6 - called ‘little lunch’ 16: 18 [Qld] - ideally a festival event 22: 16 - replaced by physical education 14: 1 15: 1 recess, US demise of 50: 6 recitations, children’s 16: 14-15 recordings, Torres Strait island music 52: 9-12 Red Page competition, The Bulletin’s 16: 2-5 [1917] Red Rover [game] 6: 3 34: 8 - Australian Dingo as version of British Bulldog or 4: 8 - Qld 22: 10 [1930s] - SA 25: 4 [1844-1944] Red, white & black... [rhymes, boys’] 15: 8 Re-Discovering childhood [Australian Catholic University] [Melbourne] 50: 2 [2008] reed leaves for doll arms 43: 8[photo] reels [type of marbles] 4: 3 regional folklife 27: 3 rejected v neglected children 47: 10 Releaso [game] 41: 1-2 Releavo [game] 55: 6-7 repartee 9: 3 reprimands 8: 8 research risks, field 26: 1-2, 17 resilience of children 23: 17 resistance from children 23: 17 respect for authority (Fremantle WA) 22: 14-15 [1930s] retorts (Sydney)] 25: 7 [1970s] rhino [infant bodyplay] 25: 7 rhyme - changes over time 27: 7 - formula/trend, sick 22: 2-3 rhyme series Fat & Skinny 14: 4 rhyme, - action: Firecracker 25: 2[photo], 11-13 - illustrated: Read up & down 9: 8 - Indian: I won’t go to Missi any more, more, more... 34: 3 - nonsense: I’m a green pea 10: 7 - Turkish counting out 8: 2 13: 2 rhymes 5: 2 6: 6 7: 4-5 20-21: 36[book] 25: 8-10[Kent 1970s] 25: 10-11[Yorkshire 1930-40s]

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- & games used to cross barriers 49: 10-11 - about sailors 15: 10 - about school 12: 9 - declared obscene, Australia’s first uncensored collection of children’s play 26: 2 - exclusive to 8 to13-years-olds, game 44: 3 - made into a book, playground 45: 5 - published in 20th century 44: 4 rhymes, - Australian nursery 24: 2-4 - avoidance 49: 9 - baby 45: 13 - boys’ 15: 7-11 - Bolton’s collection of counting-out 44: 11 [1888] - categorising playground 44: 2, 7-11 - children prefer singing rather than just saying 12: 11 - children's 18: 2-5 20-21: 23-27 - clapping see separate entry below - classification of playground 16: 25 44: 2, 7-11 - counting out see separate entry below - cynical 22: 2-3 - Elastics 20-21: 3[illus] 37: 1[PNG] 40: 8 42: 7[NZ] - four-beat lines a universal linguistic pattern in 27: 7 - northern Europe 22: 2-3 [1989 onward] - nursery see separate entry below - origins of 42: 4 - parody 42: 7 - published collection of 14: 13 - rude / vulgar / obscene see separate entry below - sharp-eyed 20-21: 34 - skipping see separate entry below - sneezing 7: 4 - tickling 12: 3-4 [illus] - vulgar see separate rude / vulgar / obscene entry below see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: RHYMES rhymes, clapping [games] [rhymes] 25:18 42: 15 43: 5 44: 2, 10 47: 3[filmed/online] 49: 3 - Miss Mary Mac [music] 13: 10 [illus] [1980s] - Ronald McDonald... 9: 12 27: 9 rhymes, counting-out 27: 6-8 44: 2,10,11 49: 2, 4, 7 see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: RHYMES (counting-out) rhymes, nursery 9: 3 14: 6-10 16: 2 rhymes, rude/vulgar/obscene 5: 16 14: 4[1980s] 15: 4 25: 18 44: 2 - Aboriginal 28: 8 29: 12 see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: Rhyme, rude/vulgar rhymes, skipping 6: 7 13: 3 - Old Mother Moore, lived by the shore.... 33: 12 - Salt, pepper, mustard, vinegar... 33: 12 rhyming slang 18: 1 ribaldry re bodily functions 8: 9 Richmond school (Fremantle WA) 22: 13-15 [1930s] Rickards, Dorothy 18: 4-6 53: 4-8 Riddle me ree, tell me what I can see... [game, guessing] (SA) 25: 4 riddle: - Little Nancy Etticoat 16: 7 - Rumplestiltskin 16: 7-8 - Sphinx 16: 7 - Taylor, Archer 16: 6 - What children live in the sea? 18: 14[illus] - Why couldn’t the skeleton go to the dance? 18: 7 - Zickery Zan 16: 6-7

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

riddles 15: 3-4 16: 6-12 47:13 49:16 - compared to jokes 49: 16 - conundrums & ditties [sources] 47: 13 - parody 16: 9-10 Ring [game: marbles] (Qld) 22: 11 [1930s] Ring a ring a rosey... [rhyme] 28: 6-7 [Sydney 1920s] [Geelong 1960s-1990s] ring games (racial differences) 5: 16 Ring-a-rosies... 49: 9 Ring-a-Rosy - by Gwenda Davey & Heather Russell (incl in Turkish & Vietnamese) 29: 15 - video tape 15: 13 ritual - handgame: Rock, paper, scissors 3: 4 - two-part (verbal & kinaesthetic) counting out 8: 2-3 ritualistic setting of rhymes & songs about school 12: 9-10 potatoes/spuds in the bonfire 45: 12 Roberts, Alan 5: 11 Robin Hood & his merry men [game] (Qld) 22: 11 [1930s] Rock, paper, scissors Rock, paper, scissors [ritual handgame] 3: 4 47: 12 see also scissors paper stone see also paper, scissors rock Rock-a-bye-baby [infant play] 1: 2 8: 7 rockets (fireworks) 45: 12 Rockett, K A 25: 8-11 roleplaying games, Chinese 51: 6, 8 Roll, roll, roll your dope... 42: 4 Roman candles (fireworks) 45: 12 Romana-Cruz, Neni Sta. 42: 14 Romanian doll game magic 54: 12-14 Romet, Cheryl 3: 2 Ronald McDonald...[rhyme, clapping] 9: 12 27: 9 Room for maneuvre by Ian Turner 7: 10 rooster [infant bodyplay] 25: 7 Rose tree, The [folktale] 10: 4, 6 Rosenbloom, Joseph 16: 8 Roses are red.. [rhymes] 6: 6 Rossie, Jean-Pierre 47: 3-8 52: 4-8 Roud, Stephen 9: 8 55: 16-19 Round & round the garden [infant bodyplay] 1: 2 5: 8 8: 7 Round & round the garden by Sarah Williams 8: 7 rounders [game, boys’] 5: 11 10: 10 Row, row your boat [song] [parody] 10: 7[illus] 12: 11 Royal Children's Hospital (Melbourne) [exhibition] 18: 1, 4-6 rude / vulgar / obscene rhymes / horse play 1: 5 14: 4-5 15: 4 16: 15-16 22: 2-3 25: 18 28: 8[Aborigines] 29:12 44: 2, 8-11[Aborigines] see also vulgar Rugby 7: 9 rules reinforces mastery, breaking the 50: 20 rules, playing marbles helps children learn 14: 11 Rumplestiltskin [riddle] 16: 7-8 running: - (Elastics term defined) 2: 8[illus] - in (skipping game) 5: 12 - or walking 22: 17 24: 9 - races introduced by missionaries, settlers 9: 15 9: 15 Russell, Heather 5: 15-16 8: 2-5 9: 5 10: 12-14 12: 1 13: 4 14: 13-15 15: 13 16: 15-18 17: 6 20-21: 28-32 22: 16-18 24: 8-13 26: 11-13 30-31: 11-12 Russian jokes about Pushkin 9: 7 rust hopscotch 48: 16-17 [photos]

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

S

SA Pitjantjara children’s play songs 29:12 Saddle-me-nag [game] 4: 3 41: 1 safety - of play equipment 13: 5 - research 33: 7 - sensitivity 40: 2 safety, playground 23: 4 Sagona, Vivienne 11: 2 Sahara see Tunisian Sahara Said the young Obadiah...[song] 15: 9 sailors, rhymes about 15: 10 Salamagundi evenings of games (Portland Vic) 11: 8 Salouris, Sophie 13: 7 salt over left shoulder superstition, throw 6: 2 Salt, pepper, mustard, vinegar... [rhymes, skipping] 33: 12 salvia nectar 29: 6 same sex preferences in play groupings 44: 2, 5, 6 see also gender traditions, sex-stereotyped environments Sand fairies = gravel version of snow angels 50: 8 Sand game (like King of the castle) 9: 15 Sandringham (Vic) beach 50: 4[photo] [1959] Santa, Grandfather Frost as Jewish version of 9: 6-8 Sapphire & Steele – A Crack in Time (1979 TV series) 49: 9 Sar Macka Dora 53: 22-3 Saturday cleaning day (SA) 25: 4[1844-1944] Saunders, Amy 34: 4 Scatters (or scatts) [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 6, 7-8 Scatters (part of a marbles game) 17: 8 Scatters [jacks] 23: 11 Schakau, Nancy 30-31: 12-15 school - making a book of its playground rhymes 45: 5 - songs & war cries 47: 14 52: 25 - yard segregation [NZ] 44: 4-5 see also gender traditions, gender differences - surveillance & formalisation of play 22: 5-9 [1890s-1930s] - uniforms 53: 12 - violence 33: 4 [1994 report] - work & detention work 22: 17 24: 9 school, rhymes about 12: 9-14 schoolchildren, folklore fieldwork with American 4: 14--17 schoolchildren, shelter important to small rural community 34: 10-11 schoolyard - (comic) alphabets 20-21: 14 - games 15: 6 scissors (elastics term defined) 2: 7 scissors - beats paper, paper beats stone, stone beats scissors 20-21: 29 - , paper, stone [game] 14: 2 see also rock, paper, scissors see also paper, scissors rock Scone on Stick (also known as Toodlembuck) [game] 3: 3 4: 7 47: 16 Scotland: Huntingowk Day 1: 3 Scott, Alan 20-21: 33 Scott, Bill 18: 25-26 22: 10-12 26: 16-17 32: 10 - (Queens Honours recipient) 22: 4 [1992] Scott, Gay 6: 1-4

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Scott, W. N. 22: 10-12 Scouts & Guides Jamboree (Melbourne) 11: 8 [1931] screen-based play, statistics re children’s 50: 13-14 scurvy, sour grass for 29: 5 Sea shell, cockle shells, Evy, Ivy, Over... [Asian skipping song] 3: 5 Seaford primary school 20-21: 3 Seal, Graham 5: 4 10: 4-6 12: 1 13: 8 19: 2 22: 4 25: 18-19 [Oxford companion book review] 52: 19-20 Seal, Graham & Gwenda Beed Davey A Guide to Australian Folklore 43: 20 Searle, Michael 6: 8 Seat, bob down & post [tiggy game] 28: 2 Second National Folklore Conference [Video tapes] 13: 16 second sippy ‘oist = claim for second place in marbles game 7: 6 secret kids’ business 41: 5 See this pretty little girl of mine [game] (NZ) 6: 9 See you later, chip potata!—Children’s folklore: the hidden curriculum or [1990 seminar/workshop] 17: 9 See you later, chip potater... [rhyme] 15: 11 segregation, gender 44: 2, 5-6 self-esteem in the playground 20-21: 31 self-made toys 43: 8-9 self-made violin 43: 8 [photo] senna tea or powdered charcoal for stomach aches [Melbourne] 28: 9 [1910s] Serbo-Croatian - stories, songs, rhymes, music on cassette 1: 4 - version of A little baby’s crying... (rhyme) 3: 5 Seven little Australians 25: 14-15 Seven men come to work [game] (SA) [1844-1944] 25: 4 sevens (elastics term defined) 2: 8[illus] 41: 8 Sevenses [game] rules 13: 1 41: 8 seventy-two-ers [marbles] 40: 7 sex-stereotyped environments 44: 5 sexes, played by both 9: 15 sexes, segregation of the (Qld) 22: 10 [1930s] Shadow of a Doubt (1945 movie) 49: 7 shanghai/slingshot, Hmong boy with 45: 10 [photo] shanghais 38: 3-4 48: 4 51: 5 55: 15 sharing with others 47: 8-9 Sheep, sheep, come home [game] [rhyme] 5: 10 6: 3 15: 9 - Moldavian geese version 9: 7 - SA 25: 4 [1844-1944] - Vic 32: 9 [1910s] shells/postcards collected 18: 15-25 20-21: 4-13 shells-game [Aboriginal version of marbles] [Torres Strait] 29:12 shelter shed, Foo foo played only behind the 30-31: 11-12 Shepparton Vic. 20-21: 26 Shinty [colonial version of hockey] 20-21: 16 41: 9 Ship [song/writing] [illus] 37: 2[PNG] 40: 9 Shocking, shocking, shocking (book) 4: 8 [1974] Shute, Anne 7: 4 shuttlecock [China] 51: 8 sick rhyme formula/trend 22: 2-3 sides (teams tagging a tree) [game] 7: 6 signs on backs [taunts & teases] 1: 4 [game] 19: 13 simple wooden toys, information collection format for 14: 17 Simpson, Jacqueline 13: 8 Simpsons, The [NZ rhyme] 42: 7 Sinclair, Marion 14: 8 sing (with or without piano) evenings, families would 10: 11

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Sing a song of sixpence [rhymes, nursery] 14: 6 singing 9: 6 - games 4: 2 34: 2 [inter-ethnic] 54: 8-9 [Norwegian] - games (history) 37:14 44: 4 - Grace 41: 11 - /circle games, girls’ 45: 10 sippy your marbles tor close to the stake alleys (marbles) 7: 6 sitting 22: 17 24: 9 Six white cats in an ole tin tub... [rhyme] 16: 4 [1917] sixpence songs 17: 3 Sixteen-hundred & sixty-five... [rhymes, boys’] 15: 7 Sixth National Folklife Conference [Melbourne] 26: 3 [1994] Skim the milk [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 6 skinnies (elastics term defined) 2: 7 skipping - while swinging a vine 9: 15 - chants 5: 5-6 - games 6: 3 7: 9 29: 11 - gender 44: 2[skipping Photo], 4 - rhymes & concatenations 13: 3 20-21: 24 - rhymes in Fiji are all in English only in 32: 19 - rules 13: 1 see also skippy skipping & hand-clapping rhymes 44: 10[rhymes] 44: 2,10 48: 2-3[ropes&rhymes] 41: 4 skipping rope, - boys also skipped with a [WA] 12: 3 [1930s] - Chinese 51: 8 - introduced by missionaries, settlers 9: 15 - Spanish & French 14: 3 - traditional Chinese game 51: 6, 8 skippy 5: 11-13 12: 2 14: 3 45: 12 - French & English (two ropes) 32: 9 [1910s] 33: 12 - Icelandic 54: 8-9 skippy/skipping, Chinese see elastics skun the ring (all marbles lost) [marbles term] 33: 11 41: 7 slag [spit] 40: 4 slang - in Seven little Australians 25: 14-15 - including regional place names 18: 1 sledges 34: 8 slingshot made from football bladders & wood (Halls Creek WA) 19: 11[illus] slips [marbles term] (SA) 25: 4 [1844-1944] Small ring (marbles) 5: 13 Small, Mary 5: 2-3 6: 6 7: 3 Smell/hear them coming down the street... [rhyme] 12: 2 [1930s] Smith, Michael 26: 15 Smith, Victoria 7: 8 smoking gum tree roots 29: 6 Snake in the grass [knucklebones game] 4: 7 Snakes & ladders [game] 26: 14 [1940s] Snakes in the grass [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 7 sneezing rhymes 7: 4 snot blocks (vanilla slices) 16: 18 Snotty gobbles (mistletoe berries) 29: 5 snow angels, Sand fairies as the gravel version of 50: 8 Snow White dwarfs [song] [parodies of] 12: 11 Snug as a Bug! by Gwenda Davey [book review] 18: 8 43: 5[illus] Snugglepoet & cuddlepie: classic but not folklore 23: 3 Soccer [game] 7: 9 Soccio, Anne 18: 7

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

social - development, humour aids 26: 7 - reformers promoted schools & playgrounds 33: 4 [1800s] - safety factor restricts children’s play today 28: 4 - skill in game construction 39: 4 - skills learned in the playground 32: 11 socialisation through children’s play [project] 13: 2-3 sociodramatic play 22: 17 24: 9 Somewhere over the rainbow (song) 8: 7 Song dynasty (Chinese) - play 51: 6-7 - paintings 52: 13-17 song, Asian skipping: Sea shell, cockle shells, Evy, Ivy, Over 3: 5 song, clapping 13: 12-14 see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: SONGS (clapping) song, folk: Walzing Matilda, the great Australian folk song 14: 8 songs 26: 16-17 see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: SONGS Songs (international) for children [publication] 1: 6 songs for babies 5: 7-8 14: 12 Songs of the nursery 17: 5 [1805] songs on Wii-based gaming platforms 53: 17-18 songs transforming into folk culture, the popular 8: 7 songs, - Aboriginal 9: 15 - Australian bush 20-21: 33 - Child musical structures in West Javanese children’s 3: 2 - dandling or bodyplay 5: 7-8 12: 3-4 [illus] 14: 12 - Danish clapping: Manden og konen satte sig ned... 15: 2 - English 5: 2 - Mother Goose’s or Tommy Thumb’s 17: 3 - parodies of 12: 9 - Pitjantjara children’s play [South Australia] 29: 12 - Woody Guthrie’s 52: 21-3 sonnets for the cradle 14: 6 [1700s] SOS [game] rules 13: 7 [illus] sour grass for scurvy 29: 5 Souter, D H [poet] 16: 4 [1917] South Africa - When Suzy was a baby.. [rhyme, hand-clapping] 25: 18 - handmade wire car 16: 13 - string figuremaking 32: 4 South Australia 20-21: 34 - 1890s-1930s 22: 5-9 23: 14-17 South Australia, Chapters in childhood: glimpses into the history of childhood in (Exhibition) 13: 1 South Geelong Primary School (Vic) 3: 5 space shuttle disaster jokes in Australia 22: 4 spag [spit] 40: 4 Spanish - Medio Pollito ‘Little half chick’ [story] 2: 4 - nursery rhyme 34: 13 - skipping rope 14: 3 - stories, songs, rhymes, music on cassette 1: 4 - When Suzy was a baby.. [rhyme, hand-clapping] 25: 18 Speak, speak, speak to me Thora [song] 10: 11 spears & nulla-nullas, making Aboriginal 34: 6 spears, homemade (Qld) 22: 11 [1930s] spear-throwing - in Fiji 32: 18

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

- introduced by missionaries, settlers 9: 15 special places, children’s 33: 6, 8[photos] speech, children's vernacular 16: 18 27: 12-14 spelling aid: missus 33: 12 Sphinx [riddle] 16: 7 Spice Girls [NZ] [‘double this, double that’ handclapping rhyme] 42: 8 spinning toys see tops, yo-yos, diabolos, balls & cup & balls spitting - cherry stones as part of Steps & Stairs [game] 19: 12 - terms 40: 4-6 spontaneous games encouraged 15: 1 39: 2-3 sport - commentating, parody of 18: 11 - hero-worship (Qld) 22: 10 [1930s] - no replacement for playtime 55: 19[UK] sport-related games 22: 17 24: 9 Springvale (Vic) 16: 19-22 St. John, Rosemary 7: 2 St Kilda (Vic) 41: 1 Stable the horses [jacks] 23: 11 Stag knife [game] 14: 2 stake alleys (kept within small bow-shaped area inside the ring) 7: 6 stamp collecting 18: 22 30-31: 17 standing 22: 17 24: 9 Star Wars [game] [boys] 7: 8 stars, film [tiggy game] 15: 6[illus] State of Play, The [Conference] 32: 15 34: 1-2 Stationary [game] 49: 4 statues [game] 6: 3 7: 9 staves (or quarterstaves) 34: 9 steamrollers, pull-along tin see also treacle can 29: 13 34: 8 Steelies (smaller or larger) [marble type] 33: 12 Stegley Foundation 34: 4 Steiner, Katarina 25: 17 Step on - a crack, marry a rat... [NZ versions] 42: 6 - my shadow [game] (SA) 25: 4 [1844-1944] Steps & stairs (shelter shed game) 19: 12 stereotypes in jokes 4: 9 Stevens Place (Adelaide) 27: 3 [1860s] Stevenson, Robert Louis [on play] 43: 14 Stewart, Isa (84-year-old Jacks champion) 23: 10-12 stickers more collected 30-31: 17 [1992] Sticks & stones (1994 report into school violence) 33: 4 sticks (stays), real agate marble 7: 6 Sticks & trees [game] 12: 6 [1910s] stilts 40: 7 Stokes, Mark 41: 1-3 stomach aches folklore 28: 10 [1910s] Storus, Latvian 51: 12-18 stones or cherry bobs 3: 3 stonies [marbles] 41: 6 stonkers [marbles] 40: 7 Stonkey (clay: often from centers of Chinese Checkers) [marble type] 33: 11 stonks [marbles made from clay] 4: 3 17: 7 stories, numskull 2: 5 stories, songs, rhymes, music on cassette 1: 4 see also specific language story:

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

The wolf & the 7 goat kids 51: 17–18 White lady/Mary/Molly/Black Madame 34: 3 Storytelling Guild of Victoria 18: 5 storytelling, - girls’ illustrated 9: 15 - immigrant 51: 12–19 Strachan, Laurie 5: 6-9 Strahan, Frank (Melbourne University Archivist) on ACFC Board 16: 1 29: 2[retired 1995] stranger 55: 18 [UK] street play 55: 18 [UK] string from bark fibre 9: 15 string figures: 9:15[illus] - Parachute 34: 6[photo] - Cat’s Cradle 33: 1[photo] 32: 5 - Cup & saucer 32: 5 - Harbour Bridge 32: 5 - as folkgame 32: 8 - as myth-making 32: 8 - for fun, memory, dexterity & inventiveness 9:15 string figuremaking 32: 2-9 string figures, - Australia first continent where recorded 32: 13 - Aboriginal 9: 15 11: 10 14: 14 - Turkish 11: 10 14: 14 - tactile memory stimulated by 32: 4 - names of 32: 5[Table 1] - sources of 32: 6 string games 5: 15 9:15 10: 15 14: 14[Japan] 32: 2-9 45: 8[photo] - in Japan 14: 14 - with tricks & traps, Aboriginal 32: 13 - used by storyteller Kel Watkins 5: 9 - Aboriginal 30-31: 24 33: 14 - information collection format for 14: 20 - for fun, memory, dexterity & inventiveness 9:15 String games: 16 New Ways to have fun with string by Jackson & Watson 10: 15 strings call in conkers 6: 8 subversive play/rhymes 44: 6-7 Sumatran Tondi ‘Soul’ [story] 2: 4 Sunday - church observance 9: 10 - outfit for children, special 12: 5 [1900s] - school picnics 6: 2 9: 11 Sunshine milk tins 19: 11[illus] 33: 14[photo] superstitions 2: 3 6: 1-2 - first day of the month 22: 1 - Maldavian 9: 7 - moon 6: 2 see also white horse survey, questions used in Cole’s 30-31: 21 [1910] Sutherland, Frances 7: 10 Sutherland, Peter 7: 5-7 Sutton-Smith, Brian 4: 8 14: 1 15: 1 16: 9(preriddles) 42: 2[inaugural Dorothy Howard Memorial Lecture] sux (slang for boring etc) 12: 10 swap cards 2: 7-8 10: 11 14: 3 swapping objects for today’s collections, much less 30-31: 16 Swedish immigrant stories 51: 12–19 Sweep the floor [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 7-8 Sweeps (part of a marbles game) 17: 8 swimming 28: 9-10[1910s] 42: 14[Pakistan]

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Swiss immigrant stories 51: 12–19 Sydney - Children’s Museum opening 1994 26: 2 - Eastern suburbs 7: 9 - folklore 47: 13 - High School 52: 24-5 [1950s-60s] - 1910s 18: 15-25 20-21: 4-13 Sydney Worker, The 24: 6 [1914] symbolic aspects of folklore play 44: 2 syringe as water pistol 41: 2-3 syrup tins 55: 14

T taba (Argentinian game) 16: 13 tactile memory stimulated by string figures 32: 4 Taking play seriously [article] by Robin Henig 50: 21 Talking History responses 12: 2 talking out of the sides of one’s mouth (Fremantle WA) 22: 15 [1930s] Tally-ho [game] 4: 4 tampon version of ‘Step on a crack, marry a rat...’ [NZ] 42: 6 tangram sets 14: 14 Ta-ra-ra-boom-di-ay [rhyme, rude] 14: 5 TASP (The Association for the Study of Play) 42: 2 50: 6 Tatura (Vic) 17: 7-8 48: 4[WW2] 48: 5[Museum] taunts & teases 1: 3-4 6: 6 41: 8 42: 6-7 44: 9 49: 8-9 - alarm clock reset 1: 4 - errands, false 1: 3 - fake broken arms 1: 3 - poo, plastic doggy 1: 3 - signs on backs 1: 4 - There’s a spider on you/your... 1: 3 - Your shoelace is undone... 1: 3 see also separate CATEGORY INDEX:Taunts & teases taw [but spelled tor] [marbles] 17: 7 30-31: [Tas][‘the boss’] 33: 12 40: 7 41: 6 taw [marbles] see also tor Taylor, Archer [riddles] 16: 6 Taylor, Fairlie Mrs. 30-31: 5 Tchaikovsky compositions as folk tradition [Moldavia] 9: 8 Te Awamutu 6: 9-10 teachers as target of diffused verbal violence 12: 10 teachers’ attitudes to playgrounds 23: 2-4 teasing see separate CATEGORY INDEX: TAUNTS & TEASES Teddy Bear, teddy bear: - [Iceland] 54: 9 - [song/picture] 37: 2[PNG] 40: 9-10[illus] - [skipping rhyme] 13: 3 - [hand-clapping rhyme] 43: 5 teenagers, no 11: 7 [1900s] television v spontaneous play 28: 3 Tell ‘er, tell ‘er... [rhymes, boys’] 15: 7 temper test [hair] 41: 8 Ten Little Steps & Stairs [recitation] 16: 14 Ten more days & we shall see... [rhymes, boys’] 15: 7 Ten nails in your back [girls’ game] 7: 4 tennis balls 4: 2[games] 7: 6 25: 5 38: 13 41: 2 see also brandings ten-to-eleven year olds’ games 7: 9

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Terada, Alice M. 18: 7 test, standardised 23: 16 [1930s] testimonies, religious 41: 11 Thailand play 29: 7-9 The - Association for the Study of Play (TASP) 42: 2 - Birds (1963 movie) 49: 8 - Hot Chick (2002 movie) 49: 9 - Long, Sticky Walk by Edel Wignell [Book review]’ 45: 13-4 - Sun is Up by Cliff Green 53: 14 - Wicker Man (1973 movie) 49: 9 - Wife Wrapt in a Wether’s Skin (folk ballad) 49: 8 - magic pudding: classic but not folklore 23: 3 There - once was a man & his name was Tower... [gang warfare version of Beverly Hillbillies song] [NZ] 42: 4 - was a little girl... [rhyme] by Longfellow 14: 8 - was an old woman & she could do... [song] 15: 9 - was an old woman, as I’ve heard tell... [rhymes, boys’] 15: 8 There’s a - party on the hill ... [rhyme, counting-out] 27: 8 - place in France [song] [music] 13: 12[illus] [1970s] - spider on you/your [taunts & teases] 1: 3 theriomorphosis 25: 7 thesis: Children's culture & the state: South Australia 1890s-1930s 22: 5-9 thighs (elastics term defined) 2: 8[illus] thippi 25: 15-16 This - little piggy went to market [bodyplay song] [infant play] 1: 2 5: 8 8: 7 - old man [song] [parodies of] 12: 11 - old man, he had one... [rhyme, nursery] 14: 9 thistle milk to cure warts, milk 41: 8 Thomas, Arthur L. 33: 10-13 Thomas, Edward 53: 26 Thomas, Sue 19: 11 33: 14 Thompson’s Motif Index 2: 5 Threading the needle (part of a marbles game) 17: 8 Three & yer ol’ girl back (cherrybob chant) 4: 3 Three ha-pence for tuppence... [rhyme] 16: 4 [1917] Three holes (marbles) 5: 13 Three myths about childhood [conference paper] by June Factor 34: 1-2 three-legged race (Adelaide) 22: 8 [1890s-1930s] Threeses [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 Through the Arch (part of a marbles game) 17: 8 thwack-ball [game, ball] (Sydney) 25: 6 [1970s] Thwackers & game evolution (Sydney) 25: 5-6 [1970s] thwackers (defence against tennis ball brandings) 25: 5-6 Tic tac toe, here we go... 48: 1 55: 3 tickling rhymes & games 12: 3-4[illus] tig: Film stars [game] 15: 6[illus] see also tiggy & chasey tiger’s claw blamed for stomach aches 28: 10 [1910s] Tiggy [game] 19: 13 26: 11-13 28: 2 39: 1[photo Bar Tiggy 1996] 40: 8 see also tig & chasey; Tag Tiggy [game] variations: - tiggy, Barrel off ground [game] described 28: 2 - tiggy, Off ground [game] 13: 5-6 - Tiggy, World [game] 28: 2 see also tig & chasey [game] TigiegaI-Ghamia (Maltese Blind Man’s Bluff) 16: 13

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

Tikes on trikes 41: 5 Timbs, Mrs Gladys Reardon 45: 10 tin trucks 33: 14[photo] tins for games and lights 55: 14 Tinker, tailor, soldier, sailor... [rhyme, elastics] 20-21: 3[illus] Tip cat [game] 4: 4 5: 13-14 11: 3[illus] 27: 2[1800s] - combined with Rounders [game] 11: 3 see also Ti moggie Tip Cat [stick game] 41: 9 Tip football [game] 7: 9 Tit-a-tat who is that?... [skipping rhyme] 15: 4 To market, to market... (variations) 5: 8 Tocumwal (NSW) 33: 10-13 toeing line [marbles] 41: 7 Tom - bowler (special large marble) 16: 18 17: 7[ in 1920s] - Sawyer 41: 2 - Thumb [crackers] 45: 12 - Thumb’s pretty song book [rhymes, nursery] 14: 6 [1744] see also tommies Tombola (largest of all) [marble type] 33: 12 tommies [marbles] 16: 19 Tommy Thumb’s songs 17: 3 Tondi ‘Soul’ (Sumatran story) 2: 4 Too wise you are... [rhyme] 15: 11 [illus] Toodaloo Kangaroo (cassette & book) by Heather Russell 1990 - Australian children’s songs & rhymes 29:15 - cassette and book 22: 24 Toodle-em-Buck [New Zealand pitching game] related to Toodlembuck 4: 8 Toodlembuck 4: 8[illus] - bets made with cherrybobs (marbles) 4: 3 - chants based on 2 to 1 odds 3: 3 - in Flemington (Vic) in 1948 4: 1 - on Melbourne Cup day [colonial days] 20-21: 16 see also Toolumbuck, and Scone on Stick 3: 3 4: 7 Toolumbuck 41: 9 [Christmas cherry-bob game] 47: 15 [chant] [broomstick for] tooth fairy 6: 2 top spinning [Thailand] 29: 9 top, peg 26: 10 tops, spinning 4: 3 5: 13 8: 13 [illus] 28: 7-8[India] 5: 13 tor - used in hopscotch 5: 13 - spelled taw by children 30-31: 8 - the playing marble 33: 12 see also taw Torres Strait children’s music 52: 9-12 55: 20-1 Torres Strait Islands, string figures in 9: 15 Torres Strait shells-game [Aboriginal version of marbles] 29: 12 touch characteristics of play 39: 1-2 Tout-Smith, Deborah 45: 1-3 toy - beauty sets 47: 5 - utensils 47: 5 - weapons 47: 5 toy from cloth & tin lid, Fiji 32: 19 toy, - push-pull: Log Cabin tins (as wheels) (Halls Creek WA) 19: 11 [illus] - USA: Bundle baby 23: 6 toys became tourism objects 52: 6 Toys of the World (Embassies Exhibition) 16: 13 [1989]

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toys, 43: 14-15 - commercially-produced 30-31: 12 52: 7 - information collection format for homemade 14: 22 - Moroccan 52: 4-8 - musical 47: 5 - simple wooden 14: 17 see also tops, cups & balls, diabolos tracking [marbles] 17: 7 traditional games, 22: 17 24: 9-10 32: 11-14 - computer v - problem-solving learned in 32: 11 - variations on 33: 1-2 Traditions/transitions/visions: Folklife in multicultural Australia [Melbourne] 22: 25 [1992] trains to/from Portland (Vic) 9: 9-12 treacle can as a NT Aboriginal push play vehicle 29:13 55: 14 Treasure Island sandpit dig 41: 5 tree as playground landmark 26: 11 triviality barrier 43:13 truce words, British & Australia 18: 25-26 55: 18 trucks, tin 33: 14[photo] trucks/billys made with Sunshine milk tins (Halls Creek WA) 19: 11[illus] tuck shop 41: 2 Tullamarine Primary School 48: 2 Tunisian Sahara 43: 6-10 Tunnelball [game] (Qld) 22: 10 [1930s] Turkish -children's play 13: 5 -counting out rhymes 8: 2 13: 2 -folklore 2: 4-5 -girls assimilation problems 20-21: 30-31 -Keloglan stories 2: 4 -stories, songs, rhymes, music on cassette 1: 4 -string figures 11: 10 14: 14 Turner, Ian 7: 10 19: 3-5 20-21: 23 TV exposure harm in Nepal 42: 13 Twelve & twelve are 24... [rhyme] 2: 10[illus] Twinkle twinkle [infant play] 1: 2 8: 7 Twinkle, twinkle - football star... [rhyme] 6: 7 - little star...[Mauri version] 42: 5 - Southern Cross: the forgotten folklore of Australian nursery rhymes by Robert Holden (reviewed by Gwenda Beed Davey) 24: 2-5 Two, four... - [skipping rhyme] 20-21: 23 - six, eight... [grace] 15: 8 - touch the floor... [rhyme: skipping] 19: 3 Twos & threes [game] 5: 14 6: 3 - SA 25: 4 [1844-1944] Twoses [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 8 Two-square [ball game described] 40: 8

U

Uga buga hairy legs umbrella feet... [rhyme] 49: 4 UK: When Suzy was a baby.. [rhyme, hand-clapping] 25: 18 Uncle Sam, You need [parody of the TV advert] 6: 4 underwear, children’s 12: 4-5 [1900s] UNESCO convention on intangible cultural heritage 50: 6 [2003]

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

UNESCO’s - Growing Up in Cities Project 50: 3 - Memory of the World program 49: 2, 18 UNICEF’s Child-friendly Cities project 50: 3 United Protestant Association 26: 17 universal linguistic pattern of four-beat lines in rhymes 27: 7 University of Melbourne, Australia Centre 42: 2 university residential Initiation ceremony 15: 11-12 [1940s] unjust prosper, why the 18: 7 Unreal, Banana Peel! 14: 13 15: 3 Up-ball [tennis ball games] 4: 2 Ups & down - [knucklebones] 4: 7 23: 11 30-31: 7-8 - [jacks] 4: 7 23: 11 USA: - Milk caps [game] 27: 1 [1930s] - When Suzy was a baby.. [rhyme, hand-clapping] 25: 18

V van Bakel-Oliver, Henry [dedication] 32: 14 vanilla slices called ‘snot blocks’ 16: 18 verbal - aspects of folklore play 44: 2 - play 44: 2 54: 15-18 - ritual, by 1950s games had less 4: 7 Verco, Joseph 27: 3-4 Verco, Sir Joseph 41: 6 vernacular speech, children's 16: 18 19: 9-10, 17 27: 12-14 Vernon, Marilyn 14: 4-5 Victoria [Aus] 39: 3 Victoria, Western 14: 2-3 Victorian Folklife Association 41: 3 video tapes 13: 16 15: 13 Vietnam (bowling hoops) 45: 10 Vietnamese - children's play 13: 5 - counting out ritual 8: 2-3 - Elastics 20-21: 30 - elastics twisted around one leg 8: 4 - folktales 18: 7 - Jacks 17: 16 - war games 11: 5 violence & gender 33: 5 Vita-Brits cards 20-21: 2 volleyball in Pakistan 42: 14 vulgar rhymes see rude / vulgar / obscene see also separate CATEGORY INDEX: RHYME (rude / vulgar / obscene)

W

WA: - girls aged 7-9 [Perth] 22: 4 - had longest most complicated knucklebones games 30-31: 6-8 [1955] - marbles’ names [Carlisle 1954] 27: 10 wagging 41: 1 Waia, Jeffrey 52: 9-12

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

wainer / fainer [calls to counter the dubs call] 17: 7-8 Walbri Tribe (NT) memory training game 9: 14 Wales childhood 53: 26 [1880s] Walker, Ruth 20-21: 1 walking or running 22: 17 24: 9 Wallace-Crabbe, Professor Chris 16: 1 20-21: 1 Waltzing Matilda (song) 8: 7 14: 8 Wanna fight? – Marmite... [NZ] 42: 6 Waratah rhymes for young Australians by Louisa Meredith 24: 2 [1891] Warrabri settlement (NT) 29:13 Warrandyte Primary School (Vic) 47: 1 49: 3-4 Wars [game] (West Ryde 1970s) 11: 5[Vietnam] 20-21: 21-23 warts [marbles] 40: 7 warts - latex plants for 29: 6 - milk thistle milk to cure 41: 8 Wash the dishes [game] 5: 14 42: 3 45: 3 [photo: Melbourne school playground, 1954] waste material used in self-made toys 41: 2-3, 9 43: 8 watching 22: 17 24: 9 water - bags 47: 5 - bombs [game] 41: 2 - pistol, syringe as 41: 2-3 water, spraying 47: 5 Watkins, Kel (storyteller using string games) 5: 9 10: 2,15 20-21: 34 Watson, Jill 48: 2-3 [illus] Wattle, eating seeds of the Cootamundra 45: 11 We’re happy little Vegemites... [song] (condom version) 22: 4 weak horses [game] [boys] 7: 6 weather dites (traditional sayings about the weather) 4: 15-16[USA] 6: 15 7: 3 weather lore see weather dites websites 42: 16 47: 13 Webster, Keith 55: 8 Webster, Fiona 6: 4-5 Weet-bix: 20-21: 2 - Wi:tpikspa: Aboriginal song about 29:12 Weinmann, Bruno Werner 48: 2-3 Weitz, Martin (British expatriate filmmaker) 19: 1 Wellerism riddle 16: 8 Welsh marbles game 28: 6 Wendt, Danielle 25: 14 West Ryde (Sydney) 20-21: 21-23 [1970s] 40: 4-6 [1970s] Western Australian Folklore Archive (WAFA) at Curtin University 19: 2 Western District (Vic) 9: 9-12 10: 10-14 12: 6-8 see also Portand & Casterton 11: 6-9 Western Victoria see Western District (Vic) wet days, children use schoolrooms for play on 50: 8 Wharparilla West Rural School [rhyme] 4: 4 [1940s] What’s the time Mr Wolf... [game] 19: 13 45: 11 What’s the time?... [rhyme] (Sydney) [1970s, late] 25: 7 What’s Your Hobby ? by Edel Wignell 15: 2-3 When Susie was a baby... (rhyme) [English] [Greek] 3: 5 When Suzy was a: - baby [handclapping chant] 25: 18[UK, Ireland, US, Australia, France, Spain, Cyprus, Israel, South Africa] 34: 2[cross-cultural study] 42: 15 54: 9 {Iceland] - teenager [rhyme] 42: 15 When the boat comes in... (dandling song) 5: 8 Where are you going? English, Croatian & Greek repartee 9: 3 While the old man was chasing his son.... [song] 15: 9 whipcracker Mulga Fred 12: 7 [1910s]

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Museum Victoria Play & Folklore Subject & author index (issues 1-55)

white elephant stall 41: 5 white horse for luck 6: 1-2 White lady/Mary/Molly/Black Madame [story] 34: 3 White, Peter 13: 4 Who killed cockatoo? [rhyme] (Aus version of Who killed cock Robin?) 24: 2 Why couldn’t the skeleton go to the dance? [riddle] 18: 7 Why did the jellybean go to school? [joke] 18: 10 Wi:tpikspa (Aboriginal song about Weetbix) 29:12 wides (elastics term defined) [illus] 2: 7 Wier, Ruth Language in the crib 26: 5 Wignell, Edel 4: 4-5 15: 2-3 24: 5 29:14 41: 10-11 49: 5-6 51: 11 Wignell, Edel The Long, Sticky Walk [Book review]’ 45: 13-14[photo] Wii-type computer games 53: 17-19 Wiley, Barbara 7: 4 Williams, Belinda 1: 6 Williams, Claire 25: 1 Williams, Jenny 32: 18-19 Williams, Sarah 8: 7 windmills 47: 6-7 - for Prophet Muhammad, homemade Moroccan 47: 4[photo] Wine glass [knucklebone routine] 30-31: 7-8 Winick on Dr Kennth Goldstein, Stephen 29: 1 Wishart, S 1: 3-4 Witch’s house [Ballarat primary school] 41: 8 [1950s] Wolf and the 7 goat kids, The [fairytale, Latvian] 51: 13–19 , Martha Children’s humour: a psychological analysis 26: 4 wooden toys, information collection format for 14: 17 Woody Guthrie’s children’s songs 52: 21-3 words, truce 18: 25-26 World Play Summit (1993) 22: 23 24: 1 World tiggy [game] described 28: 2 wrestling in Pakistan 42: 14 writing letters 41: 10 Wulungarra Community School (Fitzroy Crossing WA) 33: 14 WW1 2: 3 WW2: Australian cultural changes post- 30-31: 10

XYZ

Xena Warrior Princess... [NZ] 42: 8 yabbies, snaring (Qld) 22: 11 [1930s] yabbying 53: 14 Yacaya Island, Fiji 32: 18-19 yard duty 23: 2-3 50: 8 Year of the Child, parody of ‘Care for kids’ jingle for 6: 4 Yi, Wang 52: 13-19 Yoruba rhymes use four-beat lines 27: 7 You are my sunshine (song) 8: 7 You can do it! [award, weekly getting along] 50: 8 You’ll never get to heaven [song] 25: 9 26: 17 You’re It! [1988 exhibition] 16: 15-22 30-31: 24-5 43: 11-19 [photos 11, 14, 16] Young Australian’s alphabet, The 24: 2 [1871] Young’s (private boys school) Adelaide 27: 3-4 [1860s] Your shoelace is undone [taunts & teases] 1: 3 yo-yos, home-made 34: 9 see also spinning toys Xiaovan, Li 51: 6–10 Zaynab, Queen (Arabic story) 2: 4 Zickery Zan [riddles] 16: 6-7 Zuru [game] in Fiji 32: 19[photo]

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