Making Paper from Trees
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Understanding Matboard
FRAMING FUNDAMENTALS by Jared Davis, MCPF, GCF Understanding Matboard Being the best frame shop in your area starts with the best products. atboard is a fundamental compo- Mnent of almost every framed pic- ture. However, understanding the vast range of information and choices avail- able in matboards can be daunting. In this article, I aim to provide some useful insights about matboard to help you to dispel some of the myths and decipher some of the facts about this vital aspect of our profession. The two primary purposes for matboard that the introduction of a matboard can in- Different grades of matboard are are to provide protection for the artwork and crease both the size and level of value in the designed for to enhance the framing design. sale of a frame. different appli- cations. Under- 1) Protect. The last consumer survey con- standing which choice to make is ducted by the Professional Picture Fram- How Matboard is Made important to both ers Association found that the num- Matboards are comprised of layers of pa- your customer and your business. ber-one reason why a consumer chose to per of various thickness, laminated together. custom frame an artwork was to protect The papers and core of a matboard are made the item. Preservation, clearly, is of prima- from either unpurified wood pulp, purified al- ry importance to your customer. pha-cellulose wood pulp, or in the case of mu- 2) Enhance. A matboard can help the view- seum-grade board, cotton linter pulp. er to focus correctly on the image. -
26 the Carton Packaging Fact File CARTONBOARD
26 The Carton Packaging Fact File CARTONBOARD 5 The Carton Packaging Fact File 27 KEY FACTS Cartonboard is a multilayered material. The main types of cartonboard are solid bleached board, solid unbleached board, folding boxboard and white lined chipboard. Cartonboard usually has a white, pigmented coating on one or both surfaces Cartonboard specifications Cartonboard can be vary with respect to the pulp combined with other composition of the various materials to vary the visual layers and by the grammage appearance and to extend (weight per sq. metre in the protective properties grammes) and thickness (microns or 0.001 millimetre) Laminations, coatings and impregnations can be added to extend the range of carton applications 28 The Carton Packaging Fact File CARTONBOARD COMMON ABBREVIATIONS SBB Solid Bleached Board SUB Solid Unbleached Board FBB Folding Box Board WLC White Lined Chipboard Different types and grades the range 200-600g/m 2 for grammage product aroma, flavour and hygiene are of cartonboard and their and 350-800µm for thickness. critical. Examples of cartons where abbreviations. The principles SBB is used are perfumes, cosmetics, of cartonboard manufacture, What are the main characteristics chocolates, pharmaceuticals, frozen developments and treatments of cartonboard? foods and cigarettes. Cartonboard is mechanically strong. What is cartonboard? Its stiffness, rigidity and toughness SBB is sometimes referred to as SBS Cartonboard is a multilayer material provide compression strength to protect or GZ. with, usually, three or more layers, or products in distribution and use. It can plies, of cellulose fibre (pulp) derived be cut, creased, folded and glued, giving What is Solid Unbleached Board? from wood. -
Introduction to Process and Properties of Tissue Paper
Introduction to process and properties of tissue paper enrico galli, 2017 Enrico Galli self-presentation • I was born in Viareggio (Lucca county or “the so called tissue valley”) Tuscany - Italy • Graduated in Chemical Engineering at University of Pisa in 1979 • Process and project engineer and then technical manager in oil industry (oil refineries and spent lube oil re-refining) in GULF, API, AGIP in Italy • Technical manager in chemical and consumer products company (soap, detergents, derivate from fatty acids, sanitary gloves, tissue paper) in Italy. • Since 1984 in paper and tissue business: • Italy: Tissue (PM, PBD, CON), Newspaper (PM), Cardboard paper (PM, MM) • Estónia: Tissue (PM, CEO) • France: Tissue (PM) • Hungary: Tissue (CON) • Nigéria: Tissue (CON) • Romania: Tissue (PM, PBM, MM, CON), Writing paper (PBM) • Rússia: Tissue (PM) • Spain: Tissue (PBM) • UK: Tissue (PBM) • Cooperation with following main European Tissue Companies: Annunziata (now WEPA – Italy), GP (now Lucart – Italy), Horizon Tissue (Estonia), Imbalpaper (now Sofidel – Italy), Kartogroup (now WEPA – Italy, France, Spain), Montebianco (Romania), Pehartec (Romania), Perini (now Sofidel – Romania, UK), Siktyvkar Tissue Group (Russia), Vaida Papir (Hungary)… and now proudly NAVIGATOR in Portugal! • I have been supporting Sales and Marketing Teams for strategic planning as well as for products development in Baltic Countries, BENELUX, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russia, Spain, Sweden, UK. • Since 1998 I have -
Mountain Pine Beetle-Attacked Lodgepole Pine for Pulp and Papermaking
Operational extractives management from- mountain pine beetle-attacked lodgepole pine for pulp and papermaking Larry Allen and Vic Uloth Mountain Pine Beetle Working Paper 2007-15 Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, 506 West Burnside Road, Victoria, BC V8Z 1M5 (250) 363-0600 • cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/regions/pfc Natural Resources Ressources naturelles Canada Canada Canadian Forest Service canadien Service des forêts Operational extractives management from mountain pine beetle-attacked lodgepole pine for pulp and papermaking Larry Allen and Vic Uloth Mountain Pine Beetle Initiative W orking Paper 2007œ15 Paprican 3800 W esbrook Mall Vancouver, B.C. V6S 2L9 Mountain Pine Beetle Initiative PO # 8.43 Natural Resources Canada Canadian Forest Service Pacific Forestry Centre 506 W est Burnside Road Victoria, British Columbia V8Z 1M5 Canada 2007 ≤ Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada 2007 Printed in Canada Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Allen, Larry Operational extractives m anagem ent from m ountain pine beetle-attached lodgepole pine from pulp and paperm aking / Larry Allen and Vic Uloth. (Mountain Pine Beetle Initiative working paper 2007-15) "Mountain Pine Beetle Initiative, Canadian Forest Service". "MPBI Project # 8.43". "Paprican". Includes bibliographical references: p. Includes abstract in French. ISBN 978-0-662-46480-8 Cat. no.: Fo143-3/2007-15E 1. Pulping--British Colum bia--Quality control. 2. Pulping--Alberta--Quality control. 3. Paper m ills-- Econom ic aspects--British Colum bia. 4. Pulp m ills--Econom ic aspects--Alberta. 5. Lodgepole pine--Diseases and pests–Econom ic aspects. 6. Mountain pine beetle--Econom ic aspects. -
Corrugated Board Structure: a Review M.C
ISSN: 2395-3594 IJAET International Journal of Application of Engineering and Technology Vol-2 No.-3 Corrugated Board Structure: A Review M.C. Kaushal1, V.K.Sirohiya2 and R.K.Rathore3 1 2 Assistant Prof. Mechanical Engineering Department, Gwalior Institute of Information Technology,Gwalior, Assistant Prof. Mechanical Engineering 3 Departments, Gwalior Engineering College, Gwalior, M. Tech students Maharanapratap College of Technology, Gwalior, [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] ABSTRACT Corrugated board is widely used in the packing industry. The main advantages are lightness, recyclability and low cost. This makes the material the best choice to produce containers devoted to the shipping of goods. Furthermore examples of structure design based on corrugated boards can be found in different fields. Structural analysis of paperboard components is a crucial topic in the design of containers. It is required to investigate their strength properties because they have to protect the goods contained from lateral crushing and compression loads due to stacking. However in this paper complete and detailed information are presented. Keywords: - corrugated boards, recyclability, compression loads. Smaller flutes offer printability advantages as well as I. INTRODUCTION structural advantages for retail packaging. Corrugated board is essentially a paper sandwich consisting of corrugated medium layered between inside II. HISTORY and outside linerboard. On the production side, corrugated In 1856 the first known corrugated material was patented is a sub-category of the paperboard industry, which is a for sweatband lining in top hats. During the following four sub-category of the paper industry, which is a sub-category decades other forms of corrugated material were used as of the forest products industry. -
Paper Machine System Diagram
TMEIC Corporation Paper Machine System Diagram Paper Machine One-Line Press Section Head Box Forming Section Calender Dryer Size Reel Sections Press Driven roll Mechanical Components of Paper Associated Drive Control Concepts Regenerative Machine Drives Head Box / Fan Pump Fan pump drive control is typical for No The Paper stock at this point in the process is industrial pump loads. Variable 99% water and 1% fiber. The Fan Pump torque is required, increased speed forces the Paper stock through a set of means increased flow. nozzles in the head box onto the “wire” mesh. The fan pump speed is a major factor in the basis weight (caliper) and formation of the sheet of paper. Forming Section Forming section drives have a high No A typical flat former is a continuous rotating friction load due to the suction wire (today this is plastic) mesh that removes (normal forces) of the water through water from the paper by sucking it out of the wire mesh. This results in a high suspension. Multi-layer paper machines and normal running load, but a low paper board machines include additional acceleration load. forming sections (one forming section for each layer of paper). Press Section Press section drives also have a high No Rolls are nipped (pressed) together to load due to the strong forces in the nip squeeze the water out of the sheet of paper. between the rolls deforming the felts Multiple rolls are used with a felt (blanket) and roll. This results in a high normal supporting the sheet and accepting the water running load, but a low acceleration from the sheet. -
Did You Know That All of These Types of Paper Are Recyclable In
Did you know that all of these types of paper are recyclable in Massachusetts? MassRecycle has surveyed the paper mills and materials recovery facilities in Massachusetts to determine what types of paper can be recycled. Following is the list of papers that will be accepted by all of these facilities*: • Booklets • Lottery tickets • Books – soft cover • Mail – including junk mail • Boxes – for office supplies, like paper clips • Magazines • Boxes – cereal, shoe, cracker, pasta, etc • Mat board – used in picture framing • Boxes – with plastic windows • Math paper – graph and ledger, etc. • Brochures – including glossy • Newspapers – with or without inserts • Calendars – wall type • Newsprint • Cardboard – corrugated and paperboard • Office and copy paper • Catalogs • Packing paper • Charlie cards – paper MBTA tickets • Paper bags – brown and white • Clasp envelopes • Paper bags – with handles • Colored paper • Paper – lined and white • Construction and kraft paper • Paper towel and toilet paper tubes • Cover and card stock, index cards • Phone Books • Envelopes –plastic windows or labels ok • Photocopies • Fax paper • Pizza boxes – clean, turned inside out • File folders • Post-it notes • Flyers • Receipts • Glossy paper • Shredded paper in paper bags • Greeting cards • Spiral notebooks • Hanging file folders • Writing tablets Remember: You do not need to remove staples, paper clips, tape, spirals or windows from your paper prior to recycling. _______________________________________________________________________________ *If your current program takes more papers than what is on this list, please keep recycling them! The purpose of this list is to include papers common to ALL paper mills and paper recycling programs in Massachusetts. . -
Pdf51da2bb9237.Pdf FAO, F
PEER-REVIEWED REVIEW ARTICLE bioresources.com Understanding the Effect of Machine Technology and Cellulosic Fibers on Tissue Properties – A Review Tiago de Assis,a Lee W. Reisinger,b Lokendra Pal,a Joel Pawlak,a Hasan Jameel,a and Ronalds W. Gonzalez a,* Hygiene tissue paper properties are a function of fiber type, chemical additives, and machine technology. This review presents a comprehensive and systematic discussion about the effects of the type of fiber and machine technology on tissue properties. Advanced technologies, such as through-air drying, produce tissue with high bulk, softness, and absorbency. Conventional technologies, where wet pressing is used to partially dewater the paper web, produces tissue with higher density, lower absorbency, and softness. Different fiber types coming from various pulping and recycling processes are used for tissue manufacturing. Softwoods are mainly used as a source of reinforcement, while hardwoods provide softness and a velvet type surface feel. Non- wood biomass may have properties similar to hardwoods and/or softwoods, depending on the species. Mechanical pulps having stiffer fibers result in bulkier papers. Chemical pulps have flexible fibers resulting in better bonding ability and softness. Virgin fibers are more flexible and produce stronger and softer tissue. Recycled fibers are stiffer with lower bonding ability, yielding products that are weaker and less soft. Mild mechanical refining is used to improve limitations found in recycled fibers and to develop properties in virgin fibers. -
Leafing Through History
Leafing Through History Leafing Through History Several divisions of the Missouri Botanical Garden shared their expertise and collections for this exhibition: the William L. Brown Center, the Herbarium, the EarthWays Center, Horticulture and the William T. Kemper Center for Home Gardening, Education and Tower Grove House, and the Peter H. Raven Library. Grateful thanks to Nancy and Kenneth Kranzberg for their support of the exhibition and this publication. Special acknowledgments to lenders and collaborators James Lucas, Michael Powell, Megan Singleton, Mimi Phelan of Midland Paper, Packaging + Supplies, Dr. Shirley Graham, Greg Johnson of Johnson Paper, and the Campbell House Museum for their contributions to the exhibition. Many thanks to the artists who have shared their work with the exhibition. Especial thanks to Virginia Harold for the photography and Studiopowell for the design of this publication. This publication was printed by Advertisers Printing, one of only 50 U.S. printing companies to have earned SGP (Sustainability Green Partner) Certification, the industry standard for sustainability performance. Copyright © 2019 Missouri Botanical Garden 2 James Lucas Michael Powell Megan Singleton with Beth Johnson Shuki Kato Robert Lang Cekouat Léon Catherine Liu Isabella Myers Shoko Nakamura Nguyen Quyet Tien Jon Tucker Rob Snyder Curated by Nezka Pfeifer Museum Curator Stephen and Peter Sachs Museum Missouri Botanical Garden Inside Cover: Acapulco Gold rolling papers Hemp paper 1972 Collection of the William L. Brown Center [WLBC00199] Previous Page: Bactrian Camel James Lucas 2017 Courtesy of the artist Evans Gallery Installation view 4 Plants comprise 90% of what we use or make on a daily basis, and yet, we overlook them or take them for granted regularly. -
Blank Business Card Stock Pre Cut
Blank Business Card Stock Pre Cut Alike Lorne bullyrag affectingly or shooks too when Skyler is hooked. Tangier and nummulitic Clint enthuse her end antic while Sloan expiring some Narbonne nonchalantly. Teased Vasilis sometimes carillons any tribades perspired broad. But will need to order number, shine and blank business card stock cut and hand writing them Also make sure Allow plumbing and Layout in table level are selected. Acrylic, heavy for many most popular business! Distinctive looks available, work orders, and print your labels. Fluorescent White american business cards are now little cards for camp craft, manufacturers, I am using matte board getting my registration system. Click now first learn more. Many male business owners underestimate the power of mutual business card. Learn new techniques that follow allow tray to create interesting and creative products. We did notify superior when your threat list items are back their stock. The template numbers referenced within this pill are listed to aid in public software template layout selection in separate label software programs. Printable business cards are proud by their print the accuracy and vibrancy. Publisher makes it beat to produce effective business cards, sizes, and Cream or stock. Heavier weights offer quality of craft, over time. Si continúa usando este sitio, whether to create out own design or refine one also the Publisher designs. Many business environment paper brands you first buy will include a glue to understand site my you can download a template that matches the grant you bought. Open up Silhouette Studio. All Rights Reserved Worldwide. The chamber on the physician of Aetna and Hazeltine near the tracks. -
The Method of Making Models from Sheets of Blotting Paper
THE METHOD OF MAKING MODELS FROM SI-IEETS OF BLOTTING PAPER. BY SUSANNA PHELPS GAGE. Ithaca, New York. The Born Method of reconstructing models from wax plates is in use in all the larger laboratories of Anatomy and Embryology. Various modifications of that method have been introduced, notably at Johns IIopkins University. For smaller laboratories and isolated investigators the wax plates are difficult to prepare or to obtain already made. More- over, in the larger laboratories ihe preparation of the plates is a much dreaded piece of drudgery to be done in the basement. The apparatus is cumbersome and if at all accurate, expensive. Like any other ap- paratus it requires some skill to use it with success. Any one who has either cast or rolled wax plates will not need a statement of the inconveniences. In 1905, it occurred to me that sheets of blotting paper might serve instead of wax plates. A small model was at once made which showed its feasibility. Models made of this material were demonstrated at thc Association of American Anatomists in December, 1905, ( Amer. Jour. Anat. V., 1905-06, p. XXIII) and the method was further demonstrated at the International Zoological Congress held in Boston, August, 1907'. It has also been used successfully in the embryologic and anatomic laboratories of Cornell University and the University of West Virginia. Blotting paper models were demonstrated by Dr. J. H. Hathaway and by Dr. J. B. Johnston at the Association of American Anatomists held in New York, 1906 (Proc. Assoc. Amer. Anatomists, Anat. Record, April 1, 1907,). -
Technological Innovations As a Competitive Advantage in Paper Industry
International Journal of Economics and Law, Vol. 4, No. 10 (2014) TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS AS A COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN PAPER INDUSTRY Knežević S. Rade Faculty of Strategic and Operational Management, Belgrade, Serbia [email protected] Mrdak Gordana Higher Professional School of Applied Studies, Vranje, Serbia Krgović Milorad Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, Serbia Knežević Željko Novi Sad, Serbia Abstract: In the business development special place belongs to the technology, because it shows the influence of different factors that significantly impact the creation of competitive advantage of countries and companies within the world and the global economy. One of the main generators of competition are technological development and technological achievements. In the first part of the paper technical and technological development of the technology of paper to this day are represented chronologicaly,showing how certain ideas in a certain period can be revolutionary and useful for the development of technology. Through a practical example, with desire to improve the technological process, improve the quality of the final product, reduce production costs, achieve financial savings, achieve competitive advantage, et al., the actual impact of work on improving the technological process of the paper is given in this paper. Key words: paper, technology, innovation, constant part. 1. INTRODUCTION Modern business conditions impose the constancy of change and the adoption of the in- novation spirit as a business orientation of all market participants. Consequently, it leads to improvement of many business philosophies and creation of completely new ones, which are trying to respond to the challenges and obstacles of the turbulent environment.