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VOL. #LI Ii WASHIInGTOn, n. C. JULY, 1942 nO. 7

944

6s#kt4 0t" 4j m InTERnATIonCL ELECTRICAL WORKERS and OPERATORS PUBLISHED MONTHLY Q. M. &rz44 Oddat 1200oOtwh SiA4 V., .1.Aihk#, ,%. 6.

Page FlontispiecC-Fourth of July Ode 330 Plight ofCo(ongress Due to lll-Ad ust rent 331 CHAT Conier'S io Picture in ELlin-al ManuI'facturing 2313 Fron, tme to. time w!e ha, e ul. Closed Sllop Misnomer for Uiion Shop - 334 nented ill this c,yln..it . on the condition Colhinni Power Trides (Council Bark s Bone Bill 335 of the press hi the U[d ted States. Now Good Elephant Club Started in Wa SI ngton a publisber. Mar shall Fielh, codn es t' 3;6 ward rThree Men With Sweeping Powers with the hopehat oopt atives 337 and labn unions will try Fraternity of AirM oilize for createto new War 338 and living rornis of jnrnalism/,' Wage Stabilization Board Now Holds Sway 340 Senator Byrd, Sub, Typifies State Feudalism 341 Mt'. Field goes on to ,Y: "The own- els of papers arc singularly Threading Tangled Maze of Synthetic Rubber 3412 hlind to America's Standard of Living (reated by Lablor the positioe and aspi rations of laborI. 343 It i, niaturl. perhap%, that their Views Pension Beneficiaries C(otinue to Mount - 344 of laior facts shouhl be colored by their England Bas Joint Production (Comdmittees 345 r{ationshiip to those facts, They acta- Editorials 346 ally see and feel .... uIde'. tand thenm Woman's Work - 348 front their own particular point of Correspondence - 350 view. And the co.s.Ietiees.f Uht In Memoriam - 364 are quIIly obvious ili the actual hn Death Claims Paid at;(; tfling of news." Price List of Supplies . 368 Local Union Official Receipts In view of the fact that Mr. Field, a 371 rich i...... in his own eight, has estab I This Journal will not be held reslpo1insible for liews expressed by correspondents. dished two Iiberal anpa... recently. PM The first of each month is the closing date; all copy must he in our hands on or befare. and 'FHE CJHI(AGO SUN, it may be taken that he speaks with knowldge. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS (ChaItes 1)..Illso wites this Jieit fiternational preFidtnt. DW]f, J. BitOws, lct.er.a.irual S.e..retary, t,. M. IittsrA, 1200 15th St, N. W., Washnegion . 1). C 200 15b Si. N. ,W., Wa hi.g.L. . NAI.: "III you fIst It cI, ew of the JOITR- Interi,.tional Treasurer, W. A. It..;AN, 647 NAT, yOu ifleetion abot the low ehh *f tlt Sixth Ave,, lt Ytmin. N Y. jourtralsin,. aboutat ena ks f the newspaperstviitryir PREIES31DENTS I NTIERNATIuN AL Ues, and you ty to point out that unionlst, irstd 1ist rirt ,. ]Is XECfUTIVE COUNCIL is tIe basis (tI awnK- M. PAIJF.1N, (harn~ of democracy. 49317 W I ,yWer Av., $¾}reold 1)istrit JOHN 3. P{ECAN hitgo,.IJr. "I wish to say that while overy job RTl. 424, Pelrk lquare Bhlg. lston, M s,. ,irAIst t 1MAt:,it AN AarII~Aii:,! , holti eve!ry draniotieal vie~v necessary Third Distric Wih[AI WJIHl 130 ]. 2 ith St, New V'.rk, N. Y, 2225 to make I good news story, we art fon- Rh SiwrhSt., PhihFl ;lphi., Pa, ScoId IM riel , ''. L J. [ourth ])isti< t Ait',t BINNIari 95 lBejtrami St, do PIrIk, Mas,. stantly warned ..ot I talk. No hies, Room 1517, N. I. C. Bldg., (ItvlhtrlO i Irisd I)kmrict w.M . SG, itli niO /Ieueo and Tie pliitie. So most ol Fifth District G. X. BAItUiMeC 2) [04L'I "II& Itt?1C old Bh/ Pittsburgh, PI, us have gore ahead and done our jobs 30i W¥oodwal [Indig., Bintighan/, Ala. Fuuth illtrivt ( F. PRElEl without conrment, good or bad. W, Sith Diftriht. M. J. BoyE 2025 2ld SI, N. E, Wujdhi )i gu . i. have tied to be go.d Amer,-an hit 3920 Lake Shore D Chicago,r illt]e, Fifth Ditrill IPN MANNINC Seeint]h Distrlct W. L. ]NCa{., ltu1 No WVeils St, ( hcago, Ill. zens, ard those of us ho) have all urge 31141 Laugh .o. St..Fort Wrth, 'Iexas Sixth lDistIlcr I. W. TIIACy to wiile wish to do so the worst wavy, Eddlystoi'v,Aarttcnite Eighth Dintri-i II. W. Bll *Vthueg~lo,,, , (7. so I offer the flowing utggestion: Ir{x 47 lenvtr,. 4olo. L Sce'enthl Duirk.t CIlAKLES J FiIEIIN Let's Ninth Dlitrct start a "olun, of patriotic sto- S. S ,rt fusn: 2'' 0Guerrero, st., FrIan.cc .anCaif, I*'l (Cenurtl Iolr, S n ruel4IS((, Calif gans of our own tr.de. I would like to I';izhth L~itrint IIMI 4i. II..t;. Rairoadsi,- DI y 165 Jan leg S[.. Labor Temple, start the ball rolling with this one: l:inSouth WAli St. Room 60). Chicago, Ill "'A. F. of L.. America's Faithful Labor'l" FOURTH OF JULY ODE

By JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL I Our fathers Fought for Liberty, They struggled long and well History of their deeds can tell But did they leave us free? ]I Are we free from vanity, Free from pride, and free from self, Free From love of power and pelf, From everything that's beggarly? III Are we Free from stubborn will, From low hate and malice small, From opinion's tyrant thrall ? Are none of us our own slaves still ? IV Are we Free to speak our thought, To be happy, and be poor, Free to enter Heaven's door To live and labor as we ougft? V Are we then made free at last From the Fear of what men say, Free to reverence Today, Free From the slavery of the Past? VI Our Fathers Fought for Liberty, They struggled long and well, History of their deeds can tell- But ourselves must set us free. THE JOURnAL OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS RflD OPERATORS OFFLCIAL PUBLICATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL BROTH OF¥R$OOn ELECTRICAL WORKERS ~ ' WR IS ~. r aAn i i au t io d,.2 S 11 ± ld. WA P IfI FNw

VOl.. XLI WASHINGTON, D. C., JULY, 1912 NO. 7

The RevolItionary War wat a fight for I resentation.. and the slogan "Taxation PLIGHT q CONGRESS without el.r..entai.ion is tyrnnny".o t- lioed the mailln issue as the Founding Fa tihers saw it in the prei .d from 1776 to 1781. Tie nw Constitutin of the nve republic made stre that thise two proh 21ae t 911-7cta4wted let woul.,d be lved deoio aticlly, ai they were. WVhen the Constition was written it w asbut nmtural that the very first section, Articrl 1, outlinod I powers of Representative body tim tonfire rfind, after thait, Article II lie SpakI of aeh, ouse, Mi. Sntmue[ restless in "administrative era" muLiined the powcrs of the Preshdent, an TRayburllof 'fT..as, recently journeyed elected rip e etative of the pe(ple, who toa city near the nlations ciipcital it though s t r o ITg individuals hee!ann 1 kind of Iline r of public busi- laod . a spemch. Tkc rIs The erey first bi..den of tlit sIleel h1 guard suIbject described in wIas to the eftect that "a studied effo.t to people's interest Altieli I of the C...titutiot deals with destroy the faith nindconfdhnce of the rlespiltaitoHn. Tha very rirst power very fact that A eicman people in their elected reI- new instrmetalitites have i.aI.leld hIy the Constitnliin is the power elie ito being sentativis'' is gi in g for-wa 'd. Mr,. Pa/y- Idoe.s not netessn rily ..e.. "to lay andlullect taxes, dfuies, inpasts that the ell ise ~ Ibtut'tn manifestet i lathon aId aiade a of denIocracy has been lost andl ,xehe, ," solemn ,vapriiu: I CV C I W t S, i' d(. In the tt of the rptili, fronu.928 to Inasn.u.h as d monthhis records the 1942, a ,ninntous 14 yrS, leaders arose "A greaSlt 166th any people cry out arniv ersa ry of the folild Jig nf this not unlik, ieh ]eadirs whe founded against republic, it light the ditivllcrsh[1s. There has be well to explore the republic. They, too, felt i.ssioniately that question l'l nq never been a ditat.nrship built up in of the rclationsuThp of the Con- gOV(' TII d; any WaIS Ilaying, and was des- and nulil Ithefaith and ceil- gress to othir heralhes of the Hiovern- tiLted t(o piay an ireasillg ]prt, inllthe deuce of tIe people had been de- noeut ari] to Ihe question of diniociati, daily livesoif thfe lpeolle. They, too, we-e si re) ed in the legiplative eontri1 branhd, and of Ai,,erian. inistitutons. determnined that this ]int the legislalive Ia shnulhl he bei,- branch itself had been 1776 when; th, leadels of the new eficial atil not injtir..... Theie is little nation on destroyed." the Atlantic seaboardI decided doubt that tile to take econlomllio or I.derraved in thi fateful tepi of s 1,aralon ill 1929, aid] there i, rltitdtubt that gov- The Speakel of the Iliose addresses front the mother country t his mukoP, was rnflrent all bilt tmublmd illder his rei arks to the eltie, nation and led by tho.ghtful and capable nilivduals., the mi- pact of he blow. There is IltIe doubt that speaks with atthority. NO citizen, Cali '[heywere not weak ine nor wter they quarrel amateurs America went lh'orith is ,tics a stirie- with this thesis. What happns inh Ihe lrt of stateraft. Men tral change to the as it did ineany period since Congress in its relationsbhips to like Waslhilgion, ilaratuife, Jf,4tsoni. 1776. That chang.. g no..d woters and in its in the direction rtiontnsh ips tI tile other Madison and F.ranktin had absorbed Iost of jt(tveiti.on branches of the government wi deter- of gov tni.ttt on a nore of the ulture of their era and had pIae wholesale s... c in the lives of the people ne the tust, of rdenmeray in this lilS tiel experience in business, in fintrice, in Ia.d in tie field of pritye enterprise. tion. If citizens are cynical about Con In education and in poi tics. The fuct is that fact, this re form was long gross. as the Spoaker of the evtr]le in the Housdmi- hese new laders of the new world vere U[ited Statrs. This progressive nation cates, the sit nathis grave. The itutirol more Copietenlt thae the old lehdrs of mec rely responded to what might be do must be bettered if there is to biea Lull tihl! ohl world. aid they took their job ~ scribedI as worhl force, in the changes functionIig of tho ptople's w]ill in ]nOrB seiin'±sly. They w et, Imoiul ?, avd by grave iisuliLuttd Amice 1932, anu any student hour. llowever, cyti iiiilly not a selse of dlstiiy. Not unlike Im.an.y lead who wishes toeomo close Lo the reality of bh solely the fault of the itizens of the (r5 of the nationl today, they were mloved the situation could wel coutlary and may be in part I..o. into the two- Ihe fault if by the all impor.tant fact that govern volume work, "Tho (Gowth Congress of Collctive itself. "e"It W;aS pklryilig an impiortantlt part in Econo..y", by F. IE. lawmly, a British the ltill of irTvklvtual litizeus and Ihey scholar. IS CRITICISM MERITEI)? WeP, J(teinimed that that part played by MI'. ILawlcy doies not write at theoretical The faelt is tlat tlhe vovevnoi1nt shou/d be salutday and not work. Congress as an ninmieable. They lie seeks to decir bIe the course of instilution were great mn, hbut has not made an adjust- they were not s1permen though they goerenmunt intervenl 1tion i vliate busi- oeit to the i.resellt era in govern- ness ho.. glhout the wolld ldring 11ef~oind It task touched the meit with fortitlde, with imlhlr- fil'lars of this intelligene and tality. They did not meet all the prob- HilsIelry. ho.k is a with good grace. (po[ot n rieot a theory. Mr. ]~awi]y Ilats of thi l epuhlicfor slhtinle l ~ qtl tt,, utolioririks to Itpport his thesis. W*hat ha, been oteillg inl the Uridtd For ....a...t , the Tnltlrntioinll Chamber StaLtes dtl,'ing "UR CAl SSE" IN 1776 the ]lat dcade has h~ie i Of (o..t.Ie.ete Report ot Comparative swe'ping Lefotni of tie instrurmentalitjes Tht ptt i... In lhieh they lived Wtughtod Study if PLivate tnod Public Enterprise, of gove..r.n.. e.t in older to maike gve rn heavil5 u.po. [hea anid laid, inl I nh,mai 1D29. ¢h 1 f1s"1 ... uelfil ) happ,,- T ii, more plahIa P rid nlore ervicable two pfieinpal questions heroe them. that the uist itu ion of it public for a to the nation as a whole. Many anw ill- These quti,,osns dealt witli the 'eprisen- private ente r prse! elt s ill incontestalti strumnientalities have been frel'd, hIl the tation, of the people ant with taxation. p, o f/ie. 332 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors with geogiaphieally repre- STATE INTERVIENAION NEEIlDED World War and sublsquenitly as Presi- commissions dent, played a large puat in forwarding sentative membership; the chairmanships He quoite again a French authority, E. this trend, The Unihld States Food Con- would rotate amolng the ltfil)....s; leges- Minost. In his book, Internutional Coope- trol Adniniatrali n, with Mr, Hoover as lative proposIs would be patrclled out ration. Mr. Minost says: "One cannot re- Food Admointisator, accentuated itis ten- to ith.se .o...missiors, which would choose peat too, often that despite their protes- dcncy. There was II a sugar utilizationi a iapportart and a small subcommittee tations of fiberal orthodoxy, industry and boanl, a division o.f the coo/]inittir of to prepare each bill, ard a representta- coin..lere voluntarily tuOn their eyes to purchases. a war industrhis bourd, all tive to defend the reported bill before the wards the state." predlcessors to the administrltiv, ugcn lIe... Is ai whole. The LIon.don Times says: "'The whole ties of the RoseveiIt administation. "There was general agreement that the question of state control ever i.dustiy in wvm'k of C ongress could be much improved every country in the worId is tow a donal- II if proper provision were made for supply- expert staffs. It nant issue.H.. tiero are problems enough Policy Committee, a vol- ing the committees with Tbe National such staffs to engage the hardest intellects for many group which seeks to guard and was said that in the absence of untary are likely to take place. years alhe.d.' (e m.cratic process. recently two devolopnlents forward the will he so unfamiliar J. L. Galvin, British economist, has this at Princeton University Either members bel] a meeting the subjects that the hearing of a to say oilthe subject: "To talk of a new the subject, "Gover. nment with to discuss the form of a circus or campaign for indvidualisnm is ludicrous. and Peace," bill is apt to take Structure Requ'ied for War or members in ·.. This is the age of interdependence. . . . This capable analysis raises the question a Muckraking expedition, of becoming experts in a par- This is the age of associated effort on a of the relationship of Congress to the ad- the process field ~vIll subtract themselves widening scale ... The suptrvisory and inistrative agencies and suggests ocr ticular safeguarding functions of the state, in fronm all other concerns and so cease for lain remedies: all practical purposes to be part of the view of trusts, national and international, 'We want Congress to function: What general.1 body. (It was interjected that a must extend in the interests of the ordi- caln be done? l7) its procedures need to be unary citizen. You can no moreprevent it further alternative is for them to become.. changed, its rules, its committee systerns. just expert enough to want to run the than you can repeal the Factor'y Acts," of debate and public hear- its methods agencies whose activities Come before So it came about that when the break- Is its relation to the Chief Execu- ing? themi in annual review!)" down in busieess and government came in tive faulty? Or do the constitutional 1929, under the pressure from the people structure of Congress and the political III themselves, the United States instituted structure of the country require far- insti- ert ainreforms. These refornms were reaching changes, as to districts, the two- A social bistorian said recently that tuted by the Congress but entirly in the year term, the parties, ald the like? Or there is a great opportlnity for some direction of giving more power and more does the future lie with functional rather young man in Congress to achieve dis- branch of varied powers to the executive than political representation? tinctiom. His task would be to re-outlineI the government. Some of these reforms the functions of Congress in the light of are the following: COMMITTEE RULE QUESTIONED moiamentous goveylnmentabchanges. lie a national in- 1. The establishment of the matter of procedure. one mnlo- would clearly re-state the functions nsually spoken of as so- "On sucance system, her expressed the view that the parlia- of the representative body in relationship cial security. mentary arrangemenlts of Congress, with to tile new order, Certaiily the Cuilgross 2. The setting up of great government the exception If the possibility If filibus- would continue to be the representative corporations such as the TVA. ter in the Senate, are adequate to lhe body of producers and consum.ers. It cer- 3. The intense control of spenlation but that its political procedures tainly should be the most democratic Coal- situation, under the Securities and Exchange are open to greater question, particularly agency in the goverument and should mission, relation to the committees. Many coal move to guard democ.racy all along the of puableiworks on a in 4, The placing mittees meet rarely or never; on the in- line. It is probably more temptation for planned and scientific basis. more the operation of the seniority the dictato ial process to arise in adninis- full employment poitant ones 5. Efforts to create the newer members to wait trative agencies than it is in Congress. public works, the Civilian rule forces by means of an old-timer (lies or is defeated b4.- Congress might well i.tervene to see to and the Natiomd until ConservationaCorps fore they can have a chance to deal with it that the administrative agencies do Youth Administration. major questions; the weight attached to not infringe upon the democratic piqu- a powerful ag- These, indeed, represent is evidenced by ciple. Heir aresome of the trends in the of new powers for government, e'ommniittee membership gregate the fact that in tle past session 98 per administrative agencies: but no one can deny they have all been in aMendments offered by commit 1. The appointment of labor and man- of benefits tu the people as cenlt of the direction tee members were accepted as compared ageineur on advisory and political com- little lanin the nation has a whole. The with 20 per cent of those offered by non- mulbees such as now exist in the War got a break. colmm..ittee Members. Manpower Commission. 2. The fullillhnnt of collective bargain- TRAINED MEN IN OFFICE "Several suggestions wer, m/ade for improved committee procedure. The sug- ing in government corpolations such as Two marked aspects of this adminis- gestiont that better results might be ob exists in TVA. of the civil service ma- trative revolution refer to more scientific tamied if committees were elected froml 3. The reform chinery so that collective bargaining control through administrative agencies the ploor rather than appointed (by the and the problem of winning representa- Ways and Means tomm.ittee in the case couid functim in those departments where controls. tion in the administrative agencies. This of Dmenorats and the Committee or Com- civil service is expanding need for a continu- trend is still going forward. The village mittees in the case of Republicans) was Tbere of this trend in the administrative postmaster type of president seemed to be met by the statement that election either ation away froml the fueor or in caucus would be dif- agencies and Congress could play a great an anachronism-to have passed part in this trend. Congress should guard forever. Highly trained men with wide ficult because the n embers would not knowledge are sought to head adminis- know each other; the member makng the rights of producers and consumers in scholarship this reply proposed, instead, that the every branch of the government. It is trative agencies. Knowledge, Congress should serve science were not despised. Govern- number of committees be limited to those doubtful whether and merely as an obstructive instrumentality meet by hunch hae disappeared. with real jobs to do, and additional pay phenomena was the for those who do them, and that the pres- to the administrative process as many of One of the strange the opposition Congressmen have at- fact that the trend did not begin in the ent Oule of every legislator being a morn- along to do. Roosevelt administration but in the war ber of some committee be dropped tempted and with the seniority system. It has been reported that one question- administration of Woodrow Wilson, cost $17,000,- that a Republican, President Herbert "Another proposed committee ,organi- naire sent out by a Senator Hoover! both as a public figure in the first zatlon was to divide the House into 10 (Continued oin page 376) JULY, 1942 33 CONVERSION pia~. i

le chiwcal M a na/ ck ~ z

I. B.E.W. 2t lectI-[-cal sigrlin Electrical isltribulion box~es. ptllsaini anid RESEARCH DEPARTMENT finds signal devices for Ilie Army and segment of industry doing re- Navy. 22 Ct11istt, ilifting Marinle ligllthtg 'lxures markable job on war work. irid veltilating eqULp- OMBS addle sed to ti<, Mikadio and Large segment also unconvert- 2f.Tenet, vat tilo ; gtdlssedto lih[p arebein 2ol omsersrbc Special vatqLbl~4 (on- Rb ed. Some idle, (1(enser and aircraft mad(! in electicat...].. f1itctuping it rnillen ts plants by 1. B. E. W. niemibirs. A survey Iiade in this field by theiRESEARCiI DE- 14 fattery -otlral ed Balle "y hintlis. sig- ]arltrriis: bicycle nalin ,Lihtihtig fiers leo PARiTMENT .fthe gfilh, ship re- Marinc lhatdwnrc and LB. E. W. revealed that horns and lighls Jays, atrl)latle lights and l~Tlenialhl lig'htin equllpenit for 29 leading l....tUIQp S have b.e. converted and Sigiial Corps bir izcand it',t- ii1tlronal de feite to war work. }it addition 22 companies a1'e making ppId lfct ~ for' the,ovornnnnt If,.Comm~ercial Sc 1(dev, iind re ciye 25. Lihting fixiil re Mi ...rue lilf although they airl classed r s eqllp- iaS unEo..verteI hn.sehtokl radio for bonil,ers tanks and fitr pubic melnt (Only lting a ma nufact nr.. s, a:dir ahtt()~oltlhe ships for thw At my and hllidbnsg miall amount of th d However, a1 great unw..rkHll ild of war sets Navy stjl-crattract work and serviee is revealed by the fact that II0 arc equilppeld i. do 16, R~dios a!d Secret War nild Navy conipanies; tmore if they Can *tet tipe un~converq-ted h"d 26...... lDroducl~un. it) falliet }ave tctua l idlenleml. 17. Swi tchbonxis. lMiakilg sme bhut in 26. LLghting fixries Marine glithIhkg IN WAR PROI)DUCTION panlel bofT d1S adtdirman making tank li'turcs. boxus anda patsr,. Followhg is the list of ci panies 27 Radio ivei¥g Radio appalotuis for 18. FI~t tiry ranges Strong bphxs and Navy llfitary uise showing the product manu.factured befor lockers. c ,nversionwill the product maufactured g~Special light ing[ Marine lighting fix- Making afte.r.o..vp!.sir)n : ii9 hin~atd Wile 1avlle but in fixturel lures. floDig 100 per and1( cable additior.h fild wire. vet defense work but shiphoanl L Radio trs form - 300 per cent~ prim~e cable flat oi 6} per tt. t capa.c.- 'r5 arid b;llust nWaval contractor mP t1- webbrig fr parachiite He. Would like note sctrit sig nal equbi,- straps and Arm; belts. units. work. renti al aerial bomb ,Lightigflx All t Doirig SO'ITl o, .sanme ?9 Lighp.l/ fixture~ Shltl (ariMser $ arlid¢ Out in aiodjt±oI acillg Tranlceivers for Signal metal woik (or air- tiornb fiis l)(,ri% fciortiib d(Il101 page 367) 3. Radios Ai,MiaterialI (or Army Sig- nal Co]r es. 4, Radios Iportablc receivers for Air £!ot p/ 5. Radio sprakrrs Maleorial fure Canadian1 Goe;nrlut and SWignll

6 Spenker, ...l Inert . e,,m..nlu eiatnt sound e..ti.pT..etlt sets fI.. Signal C~ rt 7Speakecrs Eat iliotb(,- for Signal Eat, htl oSg 0Speake rs Corps.

9Radio parlV Signoal Sina. r I Blare, weath r Field wire proof, anid tibber ~ilel~d ablc I1 E lecti wiv.re anidu A ecessrlh, diviion cable andi ealhl only is iL] W h ...t ifi- turing cjdb]c accesso- ties. Ii tir lank and

12, Eleteric r~lnilt ~rodutls fiur heiiical waler hea ~ler, 'wa fare ani heavy and elect,'i tea duly l A ilms Ior shi keritea 13 Electrical ;iFPl>i- ]Dark laliox- thtrmos anceg an....tat Jug* andl iga lo kitchl- stools. ghlu pots ens for Air Co/rp~ and inetil spin- nlngs 324 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

not exist in England today, merdy be- cause it has not been made the artificial, legalisticalIy separated issue which it has 6'/aed Shop Af noUXNeNH becoI.e in tie growth of collective bar- gaining in the United States. With re- spret to its present status in England the authorobserves: "The enforcement of the closed shop in England does not do- fr UNION SHOP pend upon its formal inclusion in the collective bargaining agreement. That is no more essential for the effectual eoxen- VEN the tern 'closed shopI'" as well Control tIon of a cooperative closed shop under- employers and orgmn- as the principles which it signifies, standing between Ehas btn the subject of inmassioned principle by workers is centur- izrd workers than is the writing of a con- political fune controversy. Leaders Iof organized labor ies old. Rev. Jerome Toner ex- stitution necessary for the have condemned it as a misnomer, They tioning of the English people." Later he have identified the term, not without plodes fallacies adds, "The written type of closed shop naique product of the foundation, as one cunningly ienavte agreement is a by employers hostile to organized labor, live up to their obligations thereunder. American labor movement." term closed shop are the use of which was intended to, and did, as a means of pro- The usages if the was so well recognized As used by Father pIrejudice the public attitude against teeting the worker and the public that the not always consistent. includes those unionism. Labor spokesmen have main- closed shop principle survived the amodifi- Toner, the closed shop vhtre the labor agreement or tained that the historically and factually cations imposed by law upon many of the practices proper term for the particular emiployer- enforced not custom requiems the hiring of union mem- gtild practices, and it was the agreement or relationship indicatld is the temselves,. but by pub- bers only, and where employee only by the guilds the hiring of workers "Union shop," whereas the labor rlations of the king custom requites lic agencies including those but who are status, or more accurately the lack of municipalitis. The principle, who need not be members and of the of the union. labor relations status reerred to by these therefore, is oler than unionien itself, willing to become members as the open shop has in of the custom and com- hostile employers and was a part FEATURES AND FUNCTIONS practice been the closed shop closed Ilion law of the people who formed the against union members, and closed United States. The essential features of the closed against collective bargaining. shop as identified by Father Toner are: It is a bit ironical, therefore, that an ENGLAND'S EXPERIENCE Jurisdiction, discharge of non-unionists, influential factor which will probably and specified procedures of hiring. "The associations in England tend to assure the continued application Journoymen's elforts of unions to induce employers to where the Na- and in the United States applied the hire union men only," he says, "'ndthe of the closed shop label so naturally and of Manufacturers in- closed shop principle open shopper's opposition to that prac- tional Association of the sub- it, consists of an uniformly that some students tice have thrust the hiring feature of tontionally misplaced believing it did competent study of this ject have been misled into the closed shop into such a conspicuous exceptimally it is not uncommon For the title of thae not exist. Even today position in the public eye that discharge aspect of unionism. consider themselves in- is "The Closed Shop,"t a book which for those who and jurisdiction are almost overlooked." work to assert that the closed shop does may well become recoguized as anl Cat- formed Jurisdiction in this sense relates to standing authority in its field. the occupations or jobs over which the The author is a Catholic priest, Rev. union claims authority, as distin- Jerome L. Toner, and the book is fit- guished fhon, the geographical area its tingly dedicated to, and incltudes a in which the union conducts foreword by, the eminent Catholic activitias. scholar, Father John A. Ryan, The While the closed shop is a defensive matter of authorship is doubly im- mechanism to protect the worker portant in a work of this kind because against employer opposition and dis- non-union the bitterest enemies If the closed shop crimination, and against profess that their hostility is based competition, it is more than that. In not only on their peculiar, often per- many citr stances it is an indis- verted, version of "Americanism," but pensabeh ins..n.menI of eolletive bar- also and more especially on moral gelin g, and in ,nost it is the efficient principles. cans of uit ,g wIorkers and employ er's it peFre for their own and society's ORIGIN OF CLOSED SHOP benefit. But the collective bargaining In developing the history, nature feature is the key to the formidable and function of the losed shop. Father opposition to the closed shop in the Toner demonstrates that it is a' gen- United States. uinely American as anything can be, OF MORALITY? and that it is in conformity with the N.A. M., ORACLE moral principle against which all By the close of the nineteenth ceon basic well social conduct and human law must be try, industrialism had become measured, the conmon good. ts de- established in the United States. But tractors are therefore wrong on both so was the National Association of of their major points. Manufacturers, In 1903 the N. A. M, The closed shop principle i cen- decided that organized labor was be- turies old, only the term is new. The coming too aggressive. Although the principle was the very essence of the dcosed shop principle had heretofore the twelfth and thirteenth tome to he an accepted and expanding guilds of JO3m4 MITCWIELL centuries. The exclusion of non-menl- character of unionism since before the of the guild from the practice of The non-urdniont hba no moral right to seek his American Revolution, the N. A. M. hers own rtenmpor ry ad antae adt thi ex ense. of the the trade or craft, because they were pl rm anent hanter st of all w orki gnit., it may began advocating the "open shop" and qualified or because they would not pay an anti-unionist to defeat the hope and popularized the term closed shop, tot as It mnayPaY aspirations of his fellow Ihen. Just stigmatizing it as an alien practice. on public Afairs. a man to he a traitor to his countly, bil necther American Cominel s morually justflied, (Continued on page l681 Washingtn, lD.C. pap. dover.,$2.75. JULY, 1942 335 COkun4iA PCKA T'BIdes eauiod BACKS BONE BILL

Speaks for collective Iky do hamper the wa r progra/L. There bargaining in government cor- isn olunsed capoily in any TVA i1ant. DNtillS the ent ire loramt of the Author porations. Gives history of iYy 0tIcrc has nEeve .inIeen . tIeruttion national labor policy of work of such icharacter as to delay tilel sf-ucti on schedule. The principle The Colunbia Power Troeds Council of collective bargaining has always been follows the general pattern of the 'en- eeogziiztld and acted upon in all labor IeSSee Valley TlIades and 1abor Counhel, rlationships "There hae o[ eourse with local andr..i.naI varia- hern diffrences of oph,- Ion, of course. tions. It is a Utnion of unions with power, iThiis a healthy condition. with flexibility and with responsibility. Rejn ltatitves of loiih 5ides have sat May I point out to you, geIntlntIen, that ar.ound the conference table ,nd have fran'kly lboth the Tennssee Valley Timlea Coui- presented their views and their oil and the Columbia Power Trades Coue- interests, hut no uliffereIceS have a risen cil are an effort of union leaders to build that could not be a.d were inot resolved." IIONORABLE HOSIER T. DONE a inttin organpzat ion Capble of ,emving It is this kind of relationship that true ITU$ Senator l ohn, Wasklelgnm. these great govetinent corporations that collective bargaining attains. It is this six repIesented by the TVA and the kind of relationship that we hope to bring Statemet t of 1.d. HHedges,Technical Itonnev ille and Gand Cokel projects. about on the great northwest project, if collective bargaining is permitted ad this Adviser to Ite (idto*hmbi, Power Trades These couneril give all the advantages of craft unonlisn bill passes. May I adId on this point, as ('ou. .il, before the Joint C(.m mittee of plus the advantages of inidtnstrial nini.s.in. They pieserv, craft technical adviser to the Columbia Power Rivers a.td Ifori*.s and C.n....rce, 7. $. lines and inculcate thefine ideals of work- Trades Council, that I have striven to get House of JRepiene ata. ices alidU., a unIv.ersal] pattern of union-management IfC oreil aro which crafts are Ioted, and at thea timenthel present colpactnes, cooeraeton on all these great power centrality and flexibility of organization projects under the guidance of the federal MRfl. Chairmlan and Gentlemen: nec.ssary to getting work done. with dis- overelm .nent. I ani h,,re as, patch. The idea of the council a represetaf ,e of is to enable LABOR'S ClIARTEBS OF FREEDOM the (ln nlbia Power Tlrdte Coin - management to talk to a singh rePresen- WIi, an orga-imaLion represe..tative of all taliVt of alI the various Ondons and to During the Iast 15 years, the federal the anion wI.rkers on Grand (k.iuiee anti deal with a single business head so that Congress passed five major Acts re- Bonneville pojeets. I act as technical work nay be achieved with dispatch. Wmirig to labor relations which certainly adviser anTl legislative rpresentative of .epresenta ratio.al labor pRleiy. The the Columbia Vower Trades Council ant uII.ll TO SERVE Railway Labor Act heads this list. It I may add that I anI technieal adviser to The Tennessee Valley Trades and Labore gets its significanee frot tihe fact that it &COnliUtlHI Otn [2page the Tennessee Valley Trades andl Labor Council is no longer aS experietli.. It is ',ncih. an effective instruentlality of produe- I am authorized by the Columbia Power tirol and advances ,sund labor ,elations. Trades Council to support the bill in It is expected with assurance that the qttestion, delignalled as Senate Bill 2430, Columbia Power Trades Council will at- Seventy-sevnth Congress, end Sea- taop to th is objective in a much shorter sion, and I gi here primarily to app rove time than the TVa agency. d of an coitmi..e..d Section 11, ratagraph Recently iI f l o eague of your- A of the Senate Bill 2430. Reduced to its selves, Senatoir Janes P. Pope, TVA di- lowest terms,this provision grn..s a- t-((tot-, had this to say about relatons hctive bargaining lights to the mehanics with labor on ihe Tennessee Valley: working on the Bonneville and Grand "When the war came on, this agency was eolee prnjee't s. given the task of greatly increasing its The (olumbia Power TradIs Council progranl for war p urposesIt has been was ne-gaeizedi in, january. 1941. Apm dotian anaZing job of construction and operation to meet proximately 35 labor riganizations, in- the needs of war indus 'luding state federations of labor tries in this rogi4,n It has speeded up the and schedule the building trades councils and local for the completion of all the damsauthorized tnions, are affiliated with the tolambia (urfing Pea

Th1ae Men MMa~ Suwee~i ii 19aoweu

DONA[LfD EL.SON

H I ntfr ontold~ Thbor y, ed .nua d ur- fle ehs attack on city. o6dinicrs in ectr ald.c ~luEnb firkk"fg

PAUL MXLJTTT ra~LEON IIEXDZRSON 1 lie took 1ead in gi.ig Iabor-...... *e. t te j n 1' h n 1ed to p ub l c opi ni. n 4flc ¢omllJ Lee polioq - aking ,oC ers d e ci d ed t o " up I ab or a vi o x c o n t v $fr' pr ce ad nm. ..s . t on. The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators iw4 dwa4 e/ AIR MOBILIZES fr

Radio amateurs Service are those hand.ly enough to buil and maintain their own sets. The Office urged to enroll for emergency of Civilian J)efense cannot encourage the de- manufactmue of new equipment for the duty under new civilian emergency service, nor will it endorse fense setup requests to the War Production Board for preferential ratings for such equip- a listing of the ... i... s and call letters of meet. Jiowevre, it is believed that radio our nembers who operated short-wave hans already have in their possession, or stations, Starting wi t a few names, this Cal obtain flon/ radio dealers, sufficient grew until it filled nemly two pages of parts and equipment to fill the need. the m agazine,closely paced containing The plait is to set up , station network the direction of the some 400 names il tiI, Unted States and which could take over five in Canada. Many of these meneare protective services (polite, air raid war- veterans of the air lanes. They built and dens. firemen, rescue and gas squads, maintained their own equipment, and etc.) if a city is attacked. Thus mobile could go back on the ani with very short units, such as squad cars, ambulances notice. and trucks couil be kept in close co.m In addition to tois very valuable group, nIunication with headquarter,. It is even the Brotherhood now has nearly 50 radio possible fur a man on foot to carry with broad.cast tec'htials' locals in the prin hin, a portable two-way radio. cipal cities of the United States, in which Station licenses will be issued to in- strunmentalities 'of local government for the highly-skilled oprators of commer- cial stations aix orgni nzed. In cities enler....cy communications relating di- ,ecthy to the ativities of the United I K M PSoIQ where the group is not large enough to qualify for a separate charter, these mien Sta tes ('itiz,,'s Defens \.'ps, or other civilian defense worker A New York City the Tnixtd or inside equivalent offirdly recog,,zed organiza- setl11II mesage over a. portable traesrnctter are organized into locals. There are a number of radio serv- tiom" station license will be issued ice and public ludress system service l,- A single OFl} HUNDRED L B. E. W. members cals chartered sepmaately, altholgh a by the Federal Communications Commis- Fregretfully closed down their ama- good numner of these men are also or- sion to rover all stationtransmitters to stations on January 8, operated or controlled as one net" or FIIIradi, ganizod ill the mie.. ldocls. be If42, on order ff the Federal Commnuni control area. Each transmitting unit will which barred alia- With that spledidily sponitaneous e- cat'ios Commission, spo..s. which ibil' I .veryre hna given be assigned a unit number which will be teiv short wave broadcasting because of designated in the station0 license. ill our country's etmirncy. these men the war. will be ha....ering oil the doors of loeal Networks in adjoidning cities are to be these men see asked to enlist, Now s they see a" combined or eoordwivatcd to minimize in their equipment. in a new radio defense coucilis is scllon wvili opportunity tc bo of solvi(e.Following terference. All radio nets of the emer- rnn. unicatjons sIervice for emergency the exampl. o .nI.ny building trades gency service operathin within a walrl use, Radio "hams" have proved inva.i unions. they will Int wgLt to lIe clled hng area, which neans an area covered flood, fire or storm have struck center, tpol orders able when vwilI by a district warning r cl,nnmlilcg Lions. They now but will vcluntterr in a groujp and down egula Sppldy the iecn.e.. ,I'badetship whch the of the militry. must furnish proof to the ,ill be organized for the protection of defense cou.nc.il very' likely dons not have. Federal (ommrlun ieaii n s C(m mission bombed cities. area ran A re..centI,.r to li'eiotlid directors of ihat all transmitters within the - COmn/ is The Federal.Coonlunicatt.ns civilian defense emp esthasiztlt mum- be silenced instantly at a single older u.jointly with the D)efens Comunni- hers Of laborlr unins or "ttllr organized frol the warnillg cente. rations Board and the Office of Civilian groups may be entrolld at their own A commanding officer for the network DIefense, has devised a plan I fr "Wal meeting places by retistlras sen t out by shall te appointed by the sthtion licensee, Emergency Radio Service' which will in - the defense councils, or bly their own re with the title of `Radio Aide," who shall elude mobile, portabl and fixed short- have direct technical and administrative cru iment officers who have beel officia- wave radio connmunication. operation of tile ly recognized by the Civilian Defense -es;ponsibility for the Ia civilian defense stations. VETERANS OF SHIORT WAVE Volunteer Offic, It is ieeogniwzd that hot u, in1 ar'e by fai the best sources for LOYAL AMERICANS ONLY Si vices of all radio amateurs a, e ur- recrutling those I ... ssed of certain spe- gently desired. Radio broadcast techni- cial skills, and also that the union leaders' Operators' permits will he granted to cians, radio repairmen and plain electri- skill in organizng is a valuable asset, If those who hold a radiooperator ficene gal workers who utl[e-stand radio "in- local defense .o.c ds do not sevin in- or permit of any class, Iprn proper eel- they are nards" may also give vital aid. As the eli ned to c ooperate with labor, tifiration and enrollment into the Citi International Brotherhood of Electrical not acting in accordance with the policy zeus' Defense Corps. However, such cer- Workers contanst the nation's largest or- set down by Di)rector Janms M. Landis. tification will go beyond m.ere technical radio citizenship and fingerprinting, which has ganized group of workers with SET-BUILDERS WANTED knowledge, this magazine has been asked hitherto been a requirement for a radio to broadcast a call to them. Due to the selious need for electroni operator's license. It must be proved by that the applicant is a citi- For several years the ELECTRICAL and radio equipment for the armed investigation WORKERS' JOURNAL published aas regu- forces, the men who will be mopst apre sen of unshakable loyalty and integrity. operation lar feature, the 'Frater.tity of the AI,," iated in the War Emergency Radfio The permit is valid only for the JULY, 1942 339

(b) Notwithstandiig the ntaxihmn fIre- quenIcy deviation pormirted, all emissions, including those resulting from keying or modulating a traismittr, shallI be con- fined within the fr equencybard in whh the transrettur is authorized to be Ol- erated il accordanice wllh e prl v'nki.ns of See 1525 (a) (C) Spurious radiationsshal b( ,- dluced or ela nared iI artedar'e.d wil good eiigilgeer'irg Ipracti. OTHER REG[ LATIONS IN JIRIEF Other r egulations of inte.est, which ,eill Ielawon biely are,: P,,,,. a. nlalxiluI unm~il]odullllI~]at I.ipier ill])..t if 2'5 watts to the plate circuit of an oseit toi- amnplifier trallsmitter or to the pla>t ri, ctit of an oscillator ti'tlllnitt(,r. .No tation shall be operated at any time wit a power in ex ces's of that necessar - to Ciff 'If I I W thi- armIbulac e esented to ErneIlgery Medical anid Abilane. Service turndp, satisfactoryv cortlmtnuliCiltjonl in Hawanli. 14ft1 il rli~Hi, serV- Dr tHarr' L- Arnold. xc'cuiV ftiti of Die sevc], Or),[,f .oo ice." All equipment fill- which a license is re12lidia,' IIIcy ot L U ,No. f-I260. Major RobebI ]i F..,: 1Lternali .a.. eprcsentat i m It KFlon. and Dr H. 8. Dick.o... %tel'vs.lg ofilcer. granted "muist be owed by or in the! pos- session of the licenseI at all thm''" SI;,- of stations in this paltcilar serviceand firlmlil lt.trfertelcr, ilnd make thie,ost tDmo must be operated only by If t'adk is 1ulj-ect to c'hange or cancellation b effective use oIf the frIeqItleiits ava iable. operator holding a ar emergecy l Ihe cImIission if deimeld necessary.or 15.25 F,",rI.. nCy Stability. mil, and when radio telephony is used. successfulendu¢t of the war. The sta- fat Tr-ansmhitting equiipment used in another]erson whn.,l hI'oaast.in. the ionl icense. may be revoIed for the same the War "lner'eelcv Radio Se-vice must operator"decems essential to the el..r- reason. The rules and regulations may be capable oIf maintaining the oplerting lle3"'' may be allowed I t,, hsmi t bl voice only ... be corIsideIrd sevoer, but theler;ice es- IrIar frequency It w ,it Iatdjttst con'ditionIthat the duly tabhlsher1 must II relIable and depend- niches) wilhin the limits sit forth in, the lIcensedl operatnr mfaintlail> cronlu lytel table: the tra.n.smsion. These pr.y so,.s. of Aniothl r class oIf madm stations is to be course, are to prevent ene-my agents f".>tt, set up by state guards . which will be tu- seizing or hlbtiidiig coilrol of stations ierl coltr.ol of the ulrp- area commlan.der which woud] be used to delay. e.11fuse or oIf theII . i ilh2 I tIII obstruct the proteCtive ser. ces. S. Army iueach corps area. .I(tr~ iai.* This will operate In It diffternt fleqlency A writte. hog muiist hbkept. irnchidig bandwiidlf. he names aid oflie a I t Its of all pet-so, front !he civilianllefncn e md> sy stem. I 12ili"o I ilIlH Both system"s will use frequencies above bIof Ipel(f tfU ransitting. IIWOi10) ;,Iuf I pe cen 1 t2.000 kileyeles. II [ (010. I ltlpl00~ Tests a~ni dills 'will lie p}rl'ittid dt Ihou. ;ho iyi i i I'I;pLatk radi, -,Itip 224010 227t00 .1 ,f Ipe r g c,ertai, -peIIfieI houirs oa the day a..I 2270(l)-2 4i6i0 Ill6t ''ill[e roir'llrhill hi thlu oettaling ,) I *utrIt'rt spcc~irati')s '' hich havke bt'tMI JnllltI tIp 4I400tt 11II 01 ,- of II ,,Iel g7Itill flu' strttios in the Wa, EInergerlcy }adio

OlERAll AIN SP'E( IFICATIONS 15k2'q...... i.s.h. iit t'Ilhuititr I- quccy alis aa.. ' va.lnb u fr >ilaibl, tI'llt II Ltalitims uper.tintmg IIlit'( Witr EItllgllvy Iladu Service

12O6000 , 22 till0l) 231}0(m- ke WHIMIIIII11k

15 22 Jypr:in,,II,, o/f' All satins in Ih War, E.T..'rency Radio ServiIarut .. thorized to use the folowing types of etloisn:( A-0, A-I, sp'ecialA-2 A-3,

(e.s,15,23 .S~,L ci,,/i...... Whli(jtflltn..I 'q. rciut~?l] eellsee~I1u1Iy ,l.tcq IqpP~lthijfffleq ...... w withill [hl aIvailale hilttds provided the ,tqillvi.e.t. isI'acahple if hlleliln the flt- (lqtJ...

15r.M No u. oI'hif (mvstaton in th, War Enirigncy Radio Service shall have he usexclusive of any fruquenlcy.It the t Viai.l...tut intirfeinet occr,ts between s'tticIis 0pe'a irg si multaneousiy. the lieeasr'es shall herequitiel to coordinate the oreratiun of the stations so as to Arnntem' rdiii.I.l ... i, (ItI...pn}l!rCy duly ollerates portable ecuInefI In at Ilnt. 340 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors

the United Stats lI)epaiunwnt of Labor. Iblo bard shall consit of a chabiman, to be appointed from the Depart.nent of WAGE STABILIZATION BOARD lahor, lind of three representatives of the ontracting agencies of the Urited States and of three represntatives of the labor organizations in the building con- structin industry, to be nanmd by ,e fa'w co'Ioc Swa#t from time to time. A majority of members of tile board shall constitute a quorum. "2. The board shall have power to ini- HE new Wage Stabilization Board Building trades vestigate and to recnmuend an adjost- began functioning July 1, by order melit of wage rates under the above of the President of the United States. unions voluntarily enter agree- agreement of the labor organizations in The Building Trade Unions of the Amer- ment wvith Secretary of Labor, the building construction industry. It ican Federation of Labor, with If50,000 shall consider requests for wage adjust- members voluntarily agreed to stabilize to oppose inflation ments presented by local labor organila- wages for the duration as an action to tions with the approval of the interna- implement the President's appeal to pre- gaining agreeInents on July 1, 1942, will ti.nal or national labor organization and vent inflation. Their repiesentatives, be subject to revision inI ca... wheLre when submitted through aid approved by meeting with Secretary of Labor Frances those rates are inadequate because. the Building Trades Department of the Perkins, declared they took action be- "(a) They were fixed at a time so long Armerican Federation of Labor. It shall cause they recognized "the danger of before July I, 1942, as to be out of line have power to make the necessary Lules drastic inflation due to rapid and un- with the general wages prevailing; of procedure. The board's recommenda- controlled increases in prices of commod- "(b) They were applicable in a locality tion with respectP. a request fir :age ities and to assist in effectuating the where changing conditions in the build- adjustment shall be transmitted to the seven points outlined by President Roose- ing construction industry rquire a re- Secretary of Labor, tothe Building velt in his message to Congress." vision of wage rates; or Trades Department, and to any inter- "te) They do not sufficiently take into ested co,-aeting agency of the United BY FORMAL AGREEMENT accouint any abnormal change in condi- States. action was formalized ill the fol- tions. The BlY IMPARrIAL INVESTIGATION lowing lmenoraindu, of agrement be- ADJUSTMENT BOAR! TO RULE tween the War and Navy Departments, 23. Upon rquest of the board, the Federal Works Administration, Na- "A Wage Adjustment Board will be Solicitor of the Department of Labor tional Housing Administration, Recon- created to determine whether I wage ad- shall conduct aL investigation, hold any struction Finance Corporation, and the justment should be made under this para- necossary hearings, and make a report Maritime Commission, the government graph and to fix the amount of any ad- to the board as to the prevailing rates of agencies in charge of war building and justment which is ade,. In its deter- wines for any or all classes of lahorers construction work and the unions: niDnation it shall give onsi(leration to and mechanics in the hltidhing construIc- collective bargaining agree "It is agreed between the contracting existing tinn industry in any lInality, or as II t ,he relation of such wage rates to those geTi- agencies of the United S'ates Govern- erall.by prevailug in the industry, trade meat and the Building and (onstruction An ad .nistrative order, setting up the Trades Department of the Aime, i.an Fed - or ILcaity, or as to the relation of such Wage Adjustment Board, wit inme- wcage rates to the cost of living. eration of Labor that, on all war con- diately signed by Secretary Perkins with struction work done for or financed by 4, In deteru'niiing the prevailing rates the approval of President Boosevelt. ,f wages under the Art of March :31.911, the United States (except non-federal It Bdlows; construction where state laws govern as amended by the Act of August :f, wage rates) in the continental United "To accomplish the pro (If the Act 19f5, I shall, unless crIopofling evidence States, the wage rates paid tinu 'Ireel of March 3, 1931, as aInceded by the Act t,, the contrary be prel'sented, acer*l Iis lective bargainingagreements Ps of July of August 80, 1935, and of section I (a) prevalfing those wage rates which wtre 1, 1942, shall remain in full force and of the Act (If J aniuary 30, 1942 (Pub. No. prevailing on July , 942, unless d- effect for a period of at l.astLne year 421, 77th Cong.), and to provdte niachin- .usted by l'ceonmene1dati.n of thehtoad after that late and subject to annual cry fer the A!age stabilization agreement ,iider paragraph 2 hereof' and naiuonal labor renewal of this agreement for tie dura- of the international After issuing the order Sec rotary Per- constru- tion of the war,. Except as hereafter pro- organizations in the building kinis ,amed the Assistgilt Secretary of vided, all renewals of collective bargain ion industry, it is hereby ordered: Liahor, nanle WV.I racy. as chairia (If Adjuistmien Board for ng agreements will con.ain the rates -1. The Wage Ille Wage Adjiustment Board. paid as of July t, 1942. the Buidinig Construction Industry, here- inions belonging to the Budiding in "The rate.s paid under collective bar- after called the Boar d, is established TrjadesI)epartent are: Inteinati nal Association of Heat anti Frost I nsulat.' s and Asbestos Workers; hlt.rna tional BIrtherhood of Boiler Makers, Iron Ship Biabler s and Il epcr5 of America; Brick- l ayers,Masons and Plasterers Iterina - tinhal Union of America; International Association of Bridge Structural aId Or- taniektal Iron Workes,; United BroItle- ho.od of Carpenters and Joiners of Amer- ica; International Brotherhood of eIc- trical Workers of America; International Union of Elevator Constructores; Inter- national Union of Operating Engineers; The G.ranite Cutters' International Asso- ciation of America; International Hied Carriers, Building and Common Lbobr- crs' Union of America; International Oret campsw, ent up ain'oMIr~verllght tnder tlhe balnerat f pliotla naoneists. (Coiulrud on Iae 3TC) JULY, 1942 341

N a great estate at the northern end of the Shenandoah Valley. near Win- 0 4,hestq. VaI., lives a gen/temau of the STYePalFI FEUdA Sa h, old school witb old school ideas Hariy 4 Flood Byrd Surrounded by his fainly on this great plantaion cf fruit trees,. fililed with a ense of well-being and ,eM- riight(t ...... Senator Byrd, like the c-u'n tvy >qiu i e he is, follows hort-iculture, TYPIFIES S"c FEUDALISM generaI farming. and makes it pay. Ie is 55 yal's eld, He is a hroinher of Rich- ard Evelyn Byrd, the eXph, l ,,lI si ..val Rich man pOltalt cOg ill the Byrt. machine. Smith is officer, ad le is regarded as the first I promliineIt mnciuuber of th, Virgilia Milk citizen if the great state of Virginia. seeks to press rich men's Producei-s' Association, an organization Se-na to Byrd operates two influential interests in New Deal of big dairy famieis in the area, which newspapesasa ide line to his £alming. controls 85 to 90 per cent of the milk in One is the Winchester Star and hle other government the Washingitn area. Smith, like Byrd, is the Hairls.nburg Daily NewsB ecrd. believes in the divine right of the rich These papers s as,rve the mouthpiece of if Vhi ,ginia. Btit Senatot Byrd nevet te mai. It is reported that he has been ste- M,. Byrd's own ideas and for the ide.s of spo.ri. toiithese concepts or these votts rr-ssful in getting tp Induc, restrictive his great political machine covreing the and his sole objectiye in his own state is license leLii re..ents to keep small dairy entire state of Virginia. In addition, S-n farmrs from se liing illk in the nation s to pres-rve his mchin alnd cut out evel F atm Byid i president of the Winichester opportunity frl libherallsm tP expre.s it- capial lie hold, a strategie position oi (ohl Sot-av Co,,pany and the Valley sef in Virginia. Virginia libeals state the Hnouse Rules Conn .itee ad sits on J'm'nup ike (onlpany.* lie stands pt-eeml- that Senator Byrd is in rality a Rppub- the id IHtcis able to create an eff ctive nell[ in party councils. He was once chair- iean .epresentingfinancial intere-sts Ir- bottln.ek against p[ogres.ive legista- man of the Democratic State Com nittee ing flor within the Democratic pail-. tion, and he is the spea-head of the reac- and waS Oil((! bae i-an of the lenctie There is no love tost between them. They tionary ant labor movememint in the Con National eo..mittee. He was onie gor- hate B][id and Byrd hates them. gi ess. Recently he 'as able to prec ip ,lori of l] stat., aind Inow as U. S. Sen INto Vi-ginia out of W\ashingtu there tate a daily strike in the vicinity of Alex- ator he seel( to fashion and pion,,ulga to is an overflow f pe.sons.. of powerfu andria by forbidding hi, lieutenants frhm the Virginia systei of politics through- family who have el'at estates in the ente,-iln into a closed shop agreement out the whole democraticadministration state of the piesidents. R..ecntly David with the lail unionists, Smith, like in Washingt.n and the whole United Bruce, son in.aw of Andrew Mellon. and Byrd, uses ,uthlessiethods, and when StaItes Paul Mellon, the son of Amlrew Mellni, Emnwtt C. iElvi sn, secretary treasurer Filld a.i .hsense of well being, ge.nial have puchaseid plantations, and it is said of the Machinists' Union, announced his and able, Senator Byrd relesents the that Byrd is grolming these scions of the candidacy against Sm itLb. Smith t-ied to modern feuida]satic system of the state of ancient house for political jlos in Wash keep him off the ballot. presidents. He believes adently in his ington. c lass; he bhieves that rich men should CONGRESSM AN 10 PER CENT Consider Howard go O th, Senate and speak for the in- W. Smith of Viginia, [eldirig cong ressifoal foe of hlb. SSm.ith Both Byrd and Sn.ith do not believe in terests of rich men. One thie Senator is kno.n Is Byd as a cand aidte for the presidency a milk illagnatH. le is an ina- ntiecl', o. Pd g 3,3 of the 17,itd Stales,. le wa endorsed by the assembl of the state of Virginia for president. H, is a strvival of an ancient day, ,a sqiie in polities, Everybody in \Vashinlen recognizes Senator Byrd as the hoss of Viginia.- The piesent goveinOl of Virglnila lay he.. age to, him. All tile Colng... eSsn..n. includ- ing the al/!i-Iahor Howard Smith and the others.. epo.t to him periodcially. Sen.- tor Byrd his settled down to a veil- thought out campaign of harassing New Deal agemne s. lie does this under the gIuilse of saving taxpayers money. He is not over scrupu.lous inl the methods he uses on, New Dieal agencies. He is not above using' the principle of "Do this or else, iH, tells th em.. .If you don't kow- tow to nc, I will see that your apploplia bion is cut when it comes to Congress." lie looks with sympathetic eye on How- aid Smith's campaign against labo- in the Lowert }louse, le is rot above flirt- ing with the Virginia labor movement, however. wben-ver he needs tieI, and there have heen whispers in Virginia that he has even sought to control the Vir- ginia State Federation of Labor by jug- giling the vote> of certain friendly unions of baige nImbership.

NOT ALL BYRD-MEN Virginia is not a benighted state. There Virginia is rich il dairy product marketing in the N.aiqIns Ca1pita] is genuine social liberalism in the state Milk i~ i polities. therefore- 342 The Journa iI of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors eceters whele it will be ptmducel to Akrol where the major rubber coin- panics will convert it in to sythetic rub- Thitead STHEaTI MaRe her, then fashion this into tires and.. the poeduets. BEltadijne producteon from graiant aLC- hol, in.he other hand, is a childishly sfimple proIess . Plants to produce it eeuh a/SYNTHETIC RUBBER be erect.ed in half the time or less, and for re,-third the cost, and using but a frae- 6i.... Of the critical materials n, eded u llde INETY-EIGHT per cent of our en- Why United States, the petroleum process. Furthermore, they tierubb supply came from, the couhl be located inl the farm cciittls, close Far Eastupun til a few short months greatest industrial country,has to our tremendousstocks of sc fpils ago. Today it is all in German and Jap- not produced simple product wheat and corn and the butadciuei xed anese hands,. Almiost overnight it became with styrcue to form rubber then atnd necessary to find some substitute to meet from easy sources there. Transportation difficulties would our military and minimum civilian needs. he eliminated. rubber can be made fronm giant military ninhine has rolled over Synthetic WHIEAT BINS OVERFLOWING pr actically any known substanec from Europe and Northern Africa. In Russia, substi- milkweed and dead cats to sugar, grain and formerly in Poland. tubber The advocates of petroleiumi-b uId and oil. The fight for the conrdol of this Lutes have long been made fro, grain schemes claim, probably rightly, that new industry, surrounded by alt aira and potato alcohol. Here the petroleum their process is cheaper than the grain of frenzied affluence, devolves into a scrap crowd is seeking to freeze grain acohol alcohol method at present prices for the which has on one aide the Roekefelle,- producercs out of the running. raw materials, But the government itself dominated Standard Oil Company and its FARM-GROWN ALCOHOL ahready owns several times as much sup subsidiary commercial alcohol firms, tile plus wheat and corn (some of it no11lorgel' Big Four of the rubber industry (U. S.. Commercial alcohol is generally made edible) as woId be required to fill aIll our Eoodyear, Goodrich and Firestone) and fr.o mol asses obtained from sugar, while military and civilian needs for the nxt the duPont chemical and munitions whiskey and beverage alcohol is made two years. Storage facilities are so trusts, and on the other side the whiskey from corn andi giains. The principal wai cramped that it is expected that ilueh.iof distilleries, the farm bloc and the anti- use of industrial alcohol, until the rubber this year's bmnper wheat crop w lirot o. nnopelists. crisis rose, was for the n offanufactrethe ground for lack of place to move it, smokeless powder and explosives. U ... e, rstlch conditions discussions of WAYS GREASED FOR OIL When the commercial plants, widely relative costs for raw materials isparty this theoretical. Furthermore, the time cie- far the oil industry and its allies dominated by oil interests, shut down So supply had been ment, the steel supply, our linited peto- havw had the inside track in the govern- spring after their sugar high go.vernment officials (needed for ftluol and 100- nent's new synthetic rubber program. interrupted, Icuan reserves diverted 1.2 billion tons of Cuban sugar octane aviation gasoline) and rallaspo'- Key officials, formerly connected with to them, rather than calling upon the major oil, commercial alcohol and cthen- tttion facilities merit serious consid- available facilities of the liquor distil- interests, and now olcupying de- ical and individuals sekjing to in the War Pro- lrices for high-proof industrial alcohol, Yet groups cision-making positions the commercral plants promote p1lans for synthetic rubber in our Board, the Reconstruction Fi- or suggesting that fattion than tsid nance Corporation,. its Rubber IReserves be converted t) use grain rather nati ... emeIgenicy fromn sourcesou for civilians the control of the tightly-knit oil n...lop Corporation, the Army and the Navy. moIlasses. Sugar pationliig allies reIe.e.le a taniversl up- to it that over nine-tenths of esuilted. ely and its have seen flom lie aro.ndll it Washington. They were politely proposed 800,000-ton rubber pro- The productian of bufadii,me the passed from offleal to official, bit no- gratn was given to the large companies troleum is slow and complicated. It re- quires the construction of complete new ill the national defense set-up whose interests they had at heart. where plants. using great quantities of steel found a syplthetic ear. In 1929 Standard Oil and the powerful and other critical materials and the build- They were given every conceivable ex- German dye trust, I. G, Farbenindustrie, ing of specia tel railroad tank cars to eus,, Including (I that it would be "uin- into a pateit-pooliing carteI ar- entered carry it aler hig]i pi.ssure from. the oi on faie 367) rangement whereby I. G. F. obtained a (Contif;u.ed monopoly over synthetic rubber while Standard received a monopoly (except for within Germany) over petroleu sub- stitute products. The effect was the chok- ing off of experimentation in aitificial rubbers in this country. We werecontent to import crude rubber from distant souree until]suddenly it was too) late. Synthetic rubbers are usually mudo from a combination of two artificially- derived substances known as styreric and butadiene, styr.ne forming from one- fourth to one-half of the total under di- fIweret formblae. Styrene, a benzine de- riva tivo, is closely related to toluo], the amazing basis of TNT, perfumes, dyes and medicines. But it is over the produc- tion of butadiene that the big fight rages, Butadieno can be produced from pe- troleum, from alcohol or from coal. Coal has never been of importance as a po- teitial source of buttadiene in this,oun- try, but it is the expensive basis ro' the synthetie rubber upon which G.el'...ay's Modern ihemistry is tie 'vizard of ]942. (11styrlippi ancient .n.gits. JULY, 1942 343

RGANIZED) habor has aeetpled the

The ... ryexistene and its right to continue to exist aid function in a free AMERICA'S STANDARD 4 America has been niany times the chat- lenge that has been hurled atorganized labor generally. Times without nun/her it has freely aid without reserva io .. accepted thne haI - Byas G.1ealed 4Alasa- ]engr or challenlges as they have been hurled and as Illaly fimes hKS pwov(1d its vatue and intrinsic worth as ,oice oft- By A. L. AI)AIS, Archorage, Alaska tinls of a tinortry, sid li t vid.r..ess ef confusion of thought, oplinion andji might he er tniitated and that an, age of pless on· Alaska electrical reason would pl-!'ni[t the settlie, t of No sane pci-soll would be foofish enough workers hurl challenge to those disputes andi rsnriderstaiadings through toventure lIe statement that uig.aized the happy m-dilinl of d biscussion,ai-il-a labor has who would destroy gains here always been right. To thIe con tion and lea sun and judgmIent, such t trrL', all conscientious aid holiest labor or abroad a)pply to nations eualy with groups or leaders frankl$ admit thitI ilnt grave ,Id individuals. unfortunate errrs of judgment, inis- living the finest possibl, managemelt f attainment, and ...isunderstanding of andi it has succeeded inl helping with in- TYRANTS CIIA.LENGE TItE RICEE vital issues haveoccurred ninaly thles in dust y and goernnment to create such a thr past T The overw.h itii nigpasshill of unleashed yeas,. high standard of living. coupled with free, (;ran tihg this to greed, however, has forced war npon us be the case t lallt at solud education, freedom. f expression, as a nation ad people through un..qualled the same ti imebe conceded that, like freiedom of press Li.t] freedom of fair gold gover1,llnellt, treachery and tytannv. it has rlisen through opinion honestly ariied at, that it has niany failures mad errors to The tyrantt havehurled the gauntlet mighty at once become tihe envy (of all other nI.. hltiai]s of sucve-t.. in our faces: they have halliengced us to Itd orn[nldi'sli...elt. ties in al the ,O,-Id anld the despair if prove that our iation and our way of life the ..ould-he dictators., RISE OF A NATION are worth lightng lor, and Amleriea dare Again the time hak tI...ewhen this, o do no other than to accept that challenge own nt at..n. our foreathers and sookingf irst upon the gIoomy side of our ow'i and again, thrugh the hard wayq, love the pat of organize labre, it tast be crea1tior. is seriouly threatened. Its life itself ail tel glt'iers o f all thalt it realized that in the greater part the rise is threateniedl from many angles. The stands for anI all that it hopes to be. hopes f.. the firtoe of organized War from almiost insignifi- ,nibitions and As the c hallengehas lI.en hurled at d1rea.m.s of the glorioulsyouth eance to the l.. ighty power that it has he- of this, our the American nlatior1 to fight or die, s 1 tdalyboie has to be likened to the mighty own home and nation, are in jeopardy anid s(o is the challenge hurled at lrganized upsturge in a very short period of tmle evel'hgVI that it is stec for, ,,I labor to pm-'eitself and its worth. uf the vastest industrialized harion in the its hiyof life tis stiexi as atc.fo ime Orgianizdlla.or iin England has rone world from the humbse beginning of an sirlee the ttle of our civil war. through the enwible of fire, Itnd tAst; it ifanIt . desperatey poor nation in its he A;.merlican governmert. a. merican in- has proved itself reater than it wa ghilnlig with hw uvteful ft, tud, ht-sitant dlustvy and Americantlabor did not wait conceded to bw. befom- the war by it own red fearful of the Ii eSO terribly tln- war. They only asked Io be allowed tn master minds and members. Labo has 'p llw, butill ying upon its own God live In peace to continue to work outt their been fortunate in1 England to have a given initiative and creative ability to own dlstiry, and to cohlt...c to grow in leader in Errxe:¢t Bevin who has the hew a path way thLrough the jungles and statrte aln wi.d.md to the end that they pr"me couil:g and" nll-Iou wtitdoei to nlorasses of doubt, intimidalion, ridicule might better serve to help at least to mlarshall a]I,f it forces into what has and unfaih criticism. hasten up'n thle wold the learm of the become one of i IlLosest kiit and most The mightiest nation in the world of past century of hnlhibl,,stri viing humnan- willinly podurini organizations that today, regardlk, f the opillions of all ty over the worl the (deam that war rll nu(d .n page 3t3, the inms and ist: of EICurope and Asin. has (4nw fppto its ndiight and glory his ter- rihlyway; it has won its spulrs ad crown of lu rtls, It will never just so I ,~-I, or Ii: ff : i - [1~ l..ga ; its,mll citizens free t think, ~ t , - , free to exIltes sane, safe anid tamso:lehb, thinking, free coontinle to wo.k ani plaI the otinuity of the lift and future -V ~ <- -c-- of this Anlcie:', bea ation ut.t.anL e II s ubtiuedi eI. 1t,,,tieied ly any upstart that would stamp .tit everything that thI word 5~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ i "freedome''l rail pissmbhly mleall, So has orLeniized labor truly ltpoll( the hfrd way, i)o.. a pitifully humble be- ginnmn. tvotigh the years of eH'shing / 4'pposition, hititciest criticisnl and en- IeInched and fully organized gLrcd . Its,xiteie t ilay it owes to its initi- kI~~~~<. In - \, I _; ative to live, itlr dt riation to succeed it aind to turnilpeaItet defeat into ultima4e 1 I''. st 'i crowning su..ess; it, too, like soil IOV *1,, !AR v Ienennt, has hurl to e arn to pLrlf by its errors. It has i..l to slash away minly .- ,' - natyrrow, bigol uI arid unisound rm>thd.Is nld piocedures of platice anconduct. d I% -.:'/ ,. I Or-ganizeid ]aha, accepted the challenge to help ranke the Amel.icanL shnairLtr of WIDr- FrUNG ALA~SKA IS BIGGEOI TI'AN TEXAS 34 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operanlors

, I'. No0 PENSION Aene/iai I, (,iar'r~o,. Jameis 202 . (H hifk, IIe ry 134 I (I. lierue, Albert F. I04 I I) l ,IT.r..u, Charles G. 164 ['[, ii./. Pater I~ to Mean"t -Ip Iit t nI, t, A. 5 { 1 eent&u .O. Macr go~ James B. 770 l. MacIntosh. Duncan A. 213 1.0 N.Airn. Peter J. 125 f~j,'~ w b rr I I . ..t/L h o o d '4 Lh c h'irr, Long IQ.X.Noan, Cornelius , lIrpŽ:,,.11iluuvtes hf reidas meltnma 1 ( Noonan, Thomas F. 247 list of membeis pass to pension 0I OoW0t or, Charles S. I iHE Iit,g ~ tnt cc...... lr Craw ed. I 0 Payt, Edgar S. 373 TI*] r-e gu lar q ttartetly {l t/ttingf oIf rolls at regular meeting of 10 MI sselt,.. Frank 14Tl" Tthe Iti terna-tibmaI E xecutlive D!uncll 1.E.C. 1. 0. eel Walter J 4:12 Topeined at Jnternatibial ledur I t) Sta rves, Edgar F, G29 I, . Townsed, F., I. It1 tots. Room 613, 1200 Fiftrenth Street, firm of WVayne Kendirk & C.., .e.tifl N. W., WVashingtont, 1). C(. on JuLne 15, pimble a.e./ntnnts tt nLIduyd by the Exee L ..'> II' 2. utive (Co.n.ii, and to ripoft thei, findirigs 1 { litry B. eeting WaS calld to orie, at 9 Thie to the (Councilhi fm e its atljoarLuIuIn ni . A...tL..., Prank A, a. in. by Chairman C. M. Paulsen. Meme- ; heyateir. A. D hers 'resent:C. M. Paulsen, F, L, Keley, PENSIONS APPROVED FrI iks.j4. Jo hn William C. Shord, C. F. P F)ller,D. A. l[klghes, Willimtal l~ Manning, D. W. Tracy. Chailes Foehn, The pension atp]ie;atione 4> the Cokw- 2 Ret" . G eorge W. L.L Mcbride.. Uarry Van Argidatl, Jr,. ang were p jvstuttd Ro3h. Eugetie The ninutes of the ORgular Ruterling of Sutf.. Johni F, Fo~. r',l , 1 TeeQx LB, John F. March 4. 1942, were read, and on metioe 2 rnttht, Albert M which was carried they were approved as i7 2 W ettsilein. Fi lederick rpode h. I Wheeler, George M, I O) ', (lustGAcl White, Walter W. The bhairman appointed 'C F. Preller T, O. Art,l, Jitijs d39, 1 \ A. thin wortlh, William and haul e Foehn as and itiItg e.... Lit- 1IO Bees William' It (over, Betkey E. S,. tee, to examine the I. B. ]. W. auIdit for I. 0 . I r e , II( hi I..t IlHoban, Frank C. tit tirst quarter of 1942. Is mad....eby the . 0. IM vi t ,S~ .... 0 J, 17 BS Flrandit. H. C. F$ ["rank, Henry J. 1 LippD,an H. I. B. E. W. Member Buys $1,000 War Bond IiVan hlwegen, L., Sr, [ itrvey,v Ed A. I5 DItrout, FEdwardl J. 05 Ti .se, Emil E. B~rlCC tie.sau

G411alland, George 31, l M1'tyer.oi John F. ' enrgk. William A. 122 rownm1il B. E. ( hat JlizW,W. V. I osing > A V, ]{tl[PIdsey, W. C. 2 Butt t-rlie lJd, Davi{d EisenharaLnt, Charles ]h I lWilliam F. M3cMullen,, WillIain fc,1h'L ]Ed]da, d J. WVavaus, Stephen I 2, t , Gu4.C stave I{, W iilla~iams (liver It. lt ii nn t . J r n es A . :Al13t IlibLs, Robert IT, 372 ItrawfurHI . I'l Lewis, Waite S, 4L01 Parker, Harohd Richard h165 Walker. J. F. 17I Frrell , Jantea A. 11t4 Schmidt. Upoll exanliiatton if the applcatwis it was found that they were made in ac- curdunce with the provisions of the law. and that the offieial rocor dof ea.h appli- rant, net the requiremIents of the .onsti- tutiton a to pension age and continuous memIbership; therefore, uponw motion LIFE'S SAVINGS FOR UNCLE SAM which was carried, the council apprloed thee, appications and rderet, the When soldiers at Camp Lee Va . calledIwere upon to buy War Bond, n fie pay Ieservati eh{placed upon the w .nsi.nroIlI plan Pvt Henry, member,.. .ki, of Local No. I6, hitrraItoiia BrotherhooI of Elec- Ielerh's tric. Worker. of Scbenleeatdy, N. Y. turned in his Ife's savin[ (or a $.000 bond. rivat e the pension payments to begin when the Ko-atk, a ShOW1 abov 1handilg his check for a ,ord I~o L ut. Josephi L. Dennison, Quartermaster Repoatee, t Trafnln, Center bond officer To ithe rIght of XowaLki m applicant has filled out and Wled with the P¥ Carter Kaltstial. Arfltllon,. Mas , who is also Ilying a $1...I0 bond Its the east international secretary the special with- t.l we can do for out ot...l.yI' {e soldiers remarked, " ides, War Bonlds are a darned good iyestment. C.ontInuewd or1 pglle 3691 JULY, 1942 345

ln9 laCd cl/ac /TTEE PRODUCTION COMMITTEES

Sample of agreemnent I.e.efsariy ex'cprt y iutitd tIli'. ill establIshnietits elnk, lvitr l/,v' thall [5o between Confederation of workpeoph, Shiplbuilding and Eig'inVer'ing' Ill. FI'\(''I ONS. ['rtiolls ald tnlallaemenelt 3. The furntinri nf ..I ... li shz'][ IN, Ilo olnstilt ridIa livsi, (lit attq Io h' side %ith fIl'l lt'i*F 0 h : l~ting to 1 nitltuiettun alt' ]roas/([[(I Il) t I;tt.... I':D,iI t, I I ... .1. 1 I l, J , ] oAVircy fro' this lpit'lWp&'.., ]tl Ol.] tl;at 1?/iN- b~ I I IliIhl ,h~}] ]l:hI Il th i mm a)1 l I Lilh[J~l output may lI. t.lnd.. flop' the x~kI ~killed I ' II n whih,h b y I z- aetorY'. Ilustl ltvL, i f till'( itleSti lql, t, rhle oi ih j l call oHdy tl/i h ,1hih i'll [ilk Iii' eronsjpi'ill; drill iivettle~ a,ll £ IIe ]\ [ ..hI'p niJ''iil xhich bglnIeoti otri He that tli,, atte o , .sci .ielh lcy; (b) upkeep .,f fi'turic . :Ii. !.. fo' the tiuethb('irre iarkly a iait I'.' of gilaus C) i.J..,,IV.I.....t in lnlThrdI iq llihql, hil ttH jIflit, 'ide tlitt if thhlr s of production; (d cI[]hientril dLQI1Io xIb Ioi [as II itul0F, I/ill Ie aptl'O~lll l LI,'} ]Slti i'."' (e) eliminatiot nil fi'i*i'e work aIn (IIaI l 1lilai.i 'I I *iOiitd O~ its SkilInI Iels. ENfINEERING AND ALLIED EMv. wast'); (f) ellil(nl 110' iinimteiltil] sup- arLiI tILe ljioditets tiy p .0 liies; and (g} eflj lsefty us;! PlI)YE RS' NATIONAL, ir, FEDIE)I n'auiio'is stnalvv 'r'km. CO]IHESPONDENT hii Grtnl BhiLJLI RATION Asems the Er ECTR[I l Wt aOKl SHALl, NOT SITIERSLI)D LNIONS A 3JOLNA], ~l O21)py O4 ii 1~I ItiL\t b- AftLe a1 I-dayUile Kl IN h IV. LJ.MITAI ION OF FUI TIONS, twt'efl a i 1111ln al/( nLiiagelntqrit, pJm'o¥1id- ir1g folt the "regulgarvxhl Ill'f OwX, ofatm",thle NijottiI . Thre COfl,.ll.ltL,, hdt Ill'.. IdiS'I, Tat> ]be t X%t ini lnie i3 a wld lX~41 k r s!il IsX't',ili'x Xs ]n ,' thtl e (>,yf'e(t ',ltiq ',u[ n~ ~lIiiit{e ttes which ale tIad; Iftltstios stauh Iil ]llut ' s rien'at ri~gto the i llh) i ' Iuiit Of 01 ShilUilihiing, Ind Entipjrieeiirr [ WageS annid like sh}ject% o> whii a,, l)17I, u l:tO inleicase eflhi.c..y fiu' his leac~l~ lh/ tJ~thl''ifg iigt'leitiet xx\~jI1o covet'cd by agt'e(iw ithi trade ninrins pm lFOSCl illd OII. . ake1'k &}.).....l....i.. l.. Pt' aIe normally Idath with by the ap thr d ..... fedel~~~n;it m: pHdmnaehinrrvnl' o ollit~1 ()i' e so...... lIeit writs,: "I,O i fisti . plcle So... e ilformatior, is e clch,sed] h i, ' V. MANACEMENT REPRESEN- ,ith, it is the co. .stitutjnni of he joilt t/,rtltll k",'dl'p'ttio* oflr( l]th A ~titJ!iJQtilft !4 It TA'I'IN ES 1 '1ro dtiihril ':Ollllllttee which haveh eet, Et~yli~.4 [ ,,l~illgl) A~oq'tialltllrdi~ tip LIt..plydV\'ttlo,,,, t n/~,-Y~ll set up in the enginiertnlg ilndltl' Zn, 'I f IhII,,l t, II Lo t s rIt...... the ith 5. Th, l,..agI .. '.. s.l., nominate racli,ta, p{ "o]I 'th1/ The l.x, .f the " ;.... Slripb,eiirdo,ep 'i, s(!nit-s'ki[]e ;I ;tand i }111 shall jnt ill alfly ,as( eX~eed} skilled workers in the shipl~huilnlin in I. (BJEICT. ~ltls,'v. {li aild~hfhG thesei i ji l ..ia. ha lp to th, p' eSe, tinl, st( If I tl l 2. Ih' nihkic t iskt. eiallish iife a d 7. Eligibility Iat Fo, i( i.bq.. h 1, of i .- c...m. ti: irlteir(sti ,,~ fact sb]t the. :.... flag' itin' Iii (')ia dl All adult o,galflz(i wike,, wilh not ],k lla,c g Unlion the ph hrnciId , gm il tIm" thanl tw, teal's' cnintjlnuOis s(,tV.'ct, tlVyh to lyea gleeient,h its nt i 'ivi hlit w*}kt! o i 11tt",a 1t]tI'o 7o l pI,, ia the facvt,:'y ct'cel shall be elirtlhe fnr election. Int]int( an'ae of establishm, mts eltl(¥ I tl/l lii c [.do,1)5 , ~ir~il ti tiijik is ), that passibilit, within,; 111'tlJale cci iiti'ytt llIiiks pt pllre., rhidch have been ill oe, :Iti ..o fur I... In I "{I'l1 ulq,, it l'i thi ('' I tIh 1 P. .wo y(,'S, the vM , ic .... lifiatiOTi ]il1y Ilhqo Itm1hiltlsly exlsts ,Hlflt ibe reduced atccoh*lln&y PROBLEM FIORESEE N (hi) To vote ill lh, eteions: WoIr- "]nt'ideti~l v oyt'you ill beii t, tcs I tl all,,d htl,'O it il nt,,d that stlih I ,l- tIlponlils i eprvs{ttt t' o{ these ',...t.it- hnow t t. ththes is d se. it /ill ,h.,,,,,y h~mhdd I, 1,d, }!ol+l [hh i ,isl tees hall h, dlectd hy hallot as Olli[hned It ln okeN ..i .r.lo.. ous r., paluhhlwl ill HeIl[ be, tadH, in, Cl(lause ft; ial (>tJImn iS nlIl' Ito },l tih' British trade ulliont )i]OVcmNl!t siN(!'> The pmrovisim .f pioductin advisor'y adult workers. oala e otambers of en who ...... ~1otk ,.. e (',lllrnlltte! -l ll nolt be COrlsid.l.. I Hs6 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators plto ed, have lost sight of their own great stake in this JOURnAL OF greatest of all New Deal policies. The Social Security program benefits everybody, WORHERS but i is primarily a labor law. It should have the con- ELE[TRI(AL Slilta it'est of all workers. It should have constant OFi£IAL PUBALINCITIOnf)i1TERniQIlfltlr BROTXIIIOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORINERS p'ol ection frhom those who would destroy it. The fact is that there is a strong concealed movement carried mn by expert mercenaries to undermine and emascu- late tile Social Security program. This under-cover aitlack capilalizes the old states' rights sentiments and selks to i ielt the chasm between states and the fed- trli goverinmeilt. came to V¥olo,,, Jgl1l Washinktri, D. v'. oil~y. 1942 NrD A strong lobby of slates' rights people Washington early in 1942 and opposed the war dis- placement benefits Act and defeated it. These people Cooperation With It may well be-it could be-that greatly resented Ilhe taking over of the United State, Management labor and management will enter lEnaplivment Service by tbe federal government. They a yw and fertile era of relations coinsider this a wedge driven between the states and in this country. There are signs that enlightened busi- the ia Lion. They did .. t seeml to consider the necessity iyess men, aware of the advantages of collective bar- for the greatest efficiency during wartime of the Em- gaining, are impatient with the antics of old trade ployment Service in close touch with top agencies such associations like the National Manufacturers Asso- its Selective Service and the War Production Board. ciation. These business men are influential enough and Labor should understand that even in time of full of these asso- powerful enough to change the course employment and even in a full employment economy ciations and bring about a new era of labor relations such as the United States hopes to produce during the at any time that they wish. We might point out that war and after the war, there are still 3,000,000 unem- an instance of this trend is the election of Tiqie John- ployed who need some kind of assurance of security, ston to the presidency of the United States Chamber and there are millions who need old age pensions. La- of Commerce. Mr. Johnston is a young man from the bor should understand also that through Social Se- far West. He has long worked in the electrical indus- cudrit many widened services, needed by people for try and is said to have, in some directions at least. their removal from fear and want, may be provided. relations with unions. lie does not bring ani axe to Labor should wake UP to the powerful attack organ- grind to Washington and he speaks with clarity and ized against the Social Security program and arm not with too great pontifical seriousness. itself for the protection of this great measure of social ;inae]irialtion, The fact is, trade associations have their logic, their traditions and their precedents just as any other in- stitutions do, and the elder leadership in these trade Telephone In a recent arbitration case involving the associations is following the old so-called open-shop Workers telephone company and the I. B. E. W. in policy (which we all know to be the tightest closed New York City, the arbitrator made a far- shop ever in existence) in the face of nearly 15 years reaching statement: "The telephone company has an of liberal legislation in this country. They are not invariable rule that it will not furnish telephone serv- only acting as brakes on progress but they are actu- ice unless it owns all the equipment and controls in- ally carrying on a lmore or less subdued class warfare stallation. It has enforced the same rule with regard in the midst of our great world struggle. In this sense to service to the local and stale governments." This they are limiting morale and arresting the war effort. is a dramatic summary of the monopolistic character Enlightened business men can do no better for their of the telephone business. The company is powerlul enough to lease out and charge royalties upon the country than to break with the benighted policies of equipment isedl every (lay by subscribers, and also ap- trade associations and move out aloun new the ancient parently seems to have the monopoly on the services with labor. lines of cooperation utilized in the installation of this telephone eqitipmnIe. It is powerful enough to enforce its rule not only on private subscribers, labor and farmers, but upon local In England during the war and de- labor and and state governments. Social Security spite the war, Social Security has been strengthened. In the United There is a question, of course, whether this is a States Social Security has marked time principally wholesome practice for the consumer or for the comn- because the workers themselves, being gelerally emr- mrunities involved, or for the nation as a whole. The JULY, 1942 347

telephone c&ompany mTlalln ufact urPes its OWn equipnment; o,ni Applenticeship, with the backing of organized it charges profits all along Itie line on the manufacture labo., has also opposed such a trend. Everything of this, sells this Io its snhsidiary companies, and then should be done to protect the skilled worker, to in- the subsidiary companies chartge royalties to the sub crease his skill and to give him a more permanent scribers. In the course of 20 years a subscrihibr would place in indtustry. Ally fly-hy-night program which probably pay 50 times the worth of lhe elepehone tends to put quiekly-traind men into key positions simplyCot it, use. Moreover, thereis a strong implica- can lead o(ily t. catastrophe foIr industry and for the I[o1nin this slatenilent thai ihwe elephone comIpily has country. Skill is the foundatiou and the bhIalolnt* of complete olirti over ilhe services of fihe elepholle technology, anud the war should produce limiro skilled workers. This we have always regardedlia lhe Mritt ilion of high order rather than fewer. inasmuich as thi telephonie coiapan3 is fill adioil tnd able exponlttlI of whal at one thine was called cornpal lnilau11r and low is re iatiin indepenl)dllelnltI ulllionisni. labors, Old-rashioned owners of business estali- The e0le0onhu company Watts to be comlplele niastet Ins inless Iisiments and theniepresentatives ini the of its workinig force. It does nat Want [i deal with in- government often like to say "IL is none of dependent ullilons. It wans tio control the installatiin lato'shuesiness." This is a reimnant of the older (da of all its mtiotial. In a da;y of colective barghinig hbis when the captain of industry was all-powerful, moved is a big iss.I! and some day it Ilust be settled righfI I out oIl dictatorial lines and did pretty much as he liked. "It is none of labor's hbuSiness" is a co\ el'1up for fascist iiolicies. Night BlIackcou Cs are Inlr Ihan a prac tica iI d(ev ice to Itn one sense, everything is labor's busine tss. We advanice defense. Thee are syvnd.Is. They are have before (S it release from the Wari Production ,Vblhols of niight. obscurity, the awful bht( kness that Board which stresses this point: "Union labor is our can aniid (I ight e ngu If t he Iwhhd. No one can I Ilow the biggest consumer. Organized labir's 10,000.000 'em- course of organized cruclty or ruthless trickery, lies bers and the i famillies constitutetore of the largest and madness-sdesignated as totalitar iannism-without blocks of organized consumers in the oationl. Faced feeling himself falling into :n abyss. All that civiliza with rising livingi costs, labor is vitally concerned tioe has Imeant amd stood for for 10,000 years isunder- wit h every, effort to stabilize the national ecnnonyv and mined and opposed by Ihe nazi philosophy arid tech halt rising prices of renit, food and other expeIinses." Ten million unhinists with pilque. There was never a clearer issue as between two their families mean 80 to 40 million citizens. Anyone who says it is none of si(e s in all' conflict in the world's history than the lahor's business is saying that 40,000,000 citizens issue that lies between democracy and totalitarianism. have no right to know what is going on in their own I,]very citizen who stands ill the miust of a blackout and household. sees the outlines of his street :eli hi iouse fade into obscurity can see in this the possiilitv of complete destruction of civilization flnd ShouId do Ills Secret As far as the puhlic is concerned, the share hi re-lighting the lamps if civilization. Weapons trouble with secret weapons is that they are seceret. No on, eill possilby know what is il the making, has been made or even is in use. It is Inside P[ul Ilageni has written a book entitled in(onceivahle that a great technological noatic like Germany "Will (Germany ('rack?'" This is a closely- the United States with its gift for invention does not reasoned vOeinme a tempting to m asure all produce some important secret weapons. H(ower'r. it the forces inside Germany which tend to prodclie dis is a fact that the United States has always beel week inlegration. It is (if interest to labor especially and o, artillery. If the stories emanating from Libya are should be of iletrest to every citizen that Mr. HIagen correct. what produced defeat in Libya is a new type 1ilds that one of the destrective forces in Germany (If guln in ented by the Germans moIbilc and powerfulh pany'v is Ihe decay of skill. The German smilled worker (ltjtble of deslroying allied uankshelore they could is always supposed to be of high order, fully protected get into gunllire lange. This is an eight-inch cllnon1 and respected. Mr. Hagen describes it this way: "One withi a long barrel, said to utilize gases of the tragedies incidental to it is the decline of the allnd increase independent artisan class. herm which there camie its (estru'tixi, power anld its litllge. Here is an ex- thoso thousands of highly-skilled and painstaking amiple of Witlit (i10 sitgle weal..OiI (all do to destroy a cra ftsmen whiofmn all the world admired. Slowly but modern army anid change the fare of the world's surelv they we're Siphoned off into the hntge ventral- histomy. ized war i dnstries. We know tie United Stales is preparing justI as Amierican labor has strongly opposedi ally such deadly weapons because denmcracy must he fought temdency in the Ulitted States. The Federal (omm it- ftor by genius and technology. 3w8 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators &11444Ah10_t 4'~z..

WIVES CAN HELP CONTROL PRICES

IW-t'AP I{ It S eeIF'I

BO~f lhl .m...st Snniplstun... n ..f ackage eaib- an...lur mixes, beif, pork-. ence you decision. Its only 'whe, t~ nonernitltellt I gectbl )al;i ¢..n simokeld. splcv-d or Ijliled fish ande stores give a coinparable a..our.t if serv - A sur/ler pi the Office f Price Ad nilis beadl, cooiki es+ cub-s, ci-aekers and pies; ice that y-url can makea choice on pli tration, or OPA. As you ]mkw, I ..d.tecivii sigat, ,lnol..t.s. honey, jInis, jellies, dried alone. of mn...iy Stenls or civilianuse has lI.e. fuilt except rihilles. packaged cereals, Well, you may say, SnithI's gives ns discon.tinued entirely, and nttire id'us- shottelinig, salad oil, candy, chewing inhiclh se vice as I need, and the. pt-iels ae tries converted to war prodt ion. What gila, cotfee, tea, cocoa, salt, -pippcr,lower than White',, but how do I know could happen in. su.ch situation would Ie spites. peanut d peanut bulb-tt. that Smith's will continu toe send me the skyrocketing of pricee on, heleniaiiwg( Clothing. shoe, and other ,eonln.odlties. same quadity If ileat in the pwt? items in dealers' stocks, with con.umers inuclding [-rnmitt-e, appliances, ice, coa. Couldn't lthey increase their profit by sub- in a frenzy, buying everything they coal tobacco, toiletlis, drugrs, hardwkal, ag- stituting a cheaper grade? el mieats art get hold of, whether actual!y needed or ricultural supplies, fuel oil and gasoline Where governmenit-grad illSt be Inced not. This kind if a panic is c(ntageous. II ar-a lso under price control. Rflet contll and haveh lln sold, they leads to panic buying if everything in is establishedl for war reails] flesa. A by grade. Therefore, if you were getting sight whether there is any reasonab aximunlt tent will be established, mid all "f. S. (Fihice" sirloin steak at 50 cents a possibility of a shtage or .ot. rents will be set back to wIhat was charged pound in March, 1942, you will contimnu You might go downtown to buy an Iee- at a determined date dining 1941 or 1942. to get this grade at 5(I cents a pound. trie iron and, failing to find one, go hom These dates will difTf, in the difTerent There are gove.. nment grades on beef, clutching half a dozen walkinjg-sticks e arecas. veal, Ila. lutton, eggs,. poultry, canned cause the clk said there would be Ill 'The prices oi food, hlothing, shoes. fruits nd vegetables. Meat butchered more when those were all goie. T'h SerViceS, etc., are to be -eturned to tin and said locally does not have to be g*v~ money that is needed for tmxs and Wa. hcvtLl of March, 1942. But this dIt., lot erniel/t graded. bilt you cal find graded Savings Bunds would he swallowed op in nituan that prices on Ii-tidea certain will meat wi bout any difllcullv in alnost any inflationary prices and prnic buying of he rigidly standardized. For exam ple, the eontmlu~ ity. 1...ec..sa ry geods. -ash-arn-carry stole sold a package or There are also goverlnnen/ grades ][ol We hail inflation in the last war. It br-a kf]ast food at 8 ,ents in Mar-h, 1942. 8011 other artcles, such as shets and didn't take a bushel of greenhiscks to buy They had a two-day special onl th, sanm pill.. .ases.In other- cctniod ties, esieci- a load of bread. But many itens vent to package at 7 cents, but that doest cuLLT. ally whee. fashion comes into the picture. two or three times their pecwar p-ie. because it is the highest price ehri-ged grades are diffimult to arrive at. Now produtiion for civilian use is being hltirlg the month of March whih, dhtel- Jncidertally, prices do not have to slay cut off much more quickly and drjstical'v mines the ceiling price. The s(t-leC eit- at the ceiling. The cash-and-carry still than it was last time, But the govmrn- inag i-ice onl (runhies. or wh trtyer it may have its week-end special on ment says we are not going to have infla- happens to be called, is estabhished at 8 crunchies it 7 cents if that sems good tins. So a systen' of price controls is be- cents. business. There is plenty of incentive for ing set ip, also a rationling system ior Iowever, the charge and-deihver store price eumpetition which will bring a to the items which night not go around if un- was selling the sane package during, greater volimle of busbleSS stoc,, limited sale wvoe permitted. March, 1942. at t0 cents. Ten cnts, there Where it can be established that Hoarders, both persons arid Corpera- fore, becomes the ceiling price fir this costs have gone up so greatly that the tions, helped create the situation which storeon Crunehies, In this e ay it is -,e manufaeture~r or distribuor cannot afford led to rationing of susa. That sugar ogui-e'd that sorw storef, beeatuse if their to sell at his March, 1942, price, he nay coupon book protects you and me. It overhead, cannot ahilhbe as low p ices as be allowed to raise the price-if Hlender- means that we can walk into a store any stones xvwhich cut stviee to a bininmu.m. son says so. Leon H...lerson , price ad- time. andi b y our m odest sh re, a nd.. ot The customer is fuee to hiads( whether ninist aoIr, is not going to have an easy fear that Mrs, Ritzbitz, who has the he'll car.y his own greoeries, usually at life. Fr Example, he tried recently to get wealth to fill a spare bedroom in her 40- the expense of his gas 11..d] tires, or wheth- Congress to grant a subsily if $38,000.- room castle with 100-pound sacks of er the extra service of the other store is 000 to oil compantes, lie weas convnced sugar, will take more than hrshare and a better invest ient for him. that they wee losing lone'y becac of deprive the )est of Is, Ceiling ptices innstbe posted ner the rationing in the East and higher trans- Price c-elings ol nanty c iomnlitisgo..ls, plainly v'kihh to CUSI..t!', , aid portalion costs. Congress didn't want to went into effect May 18, 1942. On dune 23 after July I, 1942. ceiling p niustiics do it that way. So a priice boost of 2}6 the pIlice ceilings were extended to in- Iso be posted fur shops which sll ser-v cents a gallon on gasoline and 2 ceeI a cI'de services lf many sorts, such it ices.So if you Want to figue out fr your- gallon on fuel oil was passed on to the to 'is u ier. laundry, auto serviep, repair of electrical self how to do you, buying mogt econ()n- appliances and radios, storage of furni- cally-. yvo might go, aroind to sevet-] Another bad crack in the price ceding ture, ind a1great variety of If'pani serv- conveniently sit0aed stores and jut down was Henderson'S a..nou.n.emen.t that he ices. he ceiling prices, Naturally you will would be compelled to allow the prices on Among the co.modities covered by take into account other factors in addi the 1942 crop of canned aId dried fruits price ceilings are fluid mili mad cream, tion to prices,. If .n.e .Lore delivers twice to bh raised by 15 per cent and ,aybe canned gools (exeel)t ca..ned ,ilk pod- I day, while at another one you must ilnre by the time the new pack reaches nets), ice cream, bottled goods such as serve yourself and it takes an hour to get grocers' shelves next fall. He charged soft drinks, ketchup, etc., bananas, all through the lineup at the meat counter that this could have been avoided had frozen fruits, vegetailes. leat and fish; and the cheeker's counter, this will ifflu- Congress permitted the government to JULY, 1942 SO9 abslrb the differsle bet wee,' ceiiing ions should be nlde with put delay. ittere arI I M. Oi'..burn, seeretary- prices and what the price legislation re- Holnderson sought tile cooperation, of reasurer of the Union Label Trades De- e05l growers It, he pahhI labor to drive away the inflation wolf by i at men t; Fanlk P. FPnaon, director of A, UnulIy form bloc in C..ngless had the a1oflabor .stablishmenl policy ('ill+ organization, and Boris Shishkin, ceono- upset the an ijnistrathon's program of nitta, in the OPA, ofIinposed repro- mist. price legislation ihi espect to fare, [n.d sentoaties of ith A. F. orf L.. the C. 1. O., A labor office was also set up in the cts,. Some foods, for exaIple, are still and the Railway ahor O)rganizations, OPA with these fun.tiols; exempt finn pl ce oil ings because they hlem of the th r groups ha three repre- To m1aintainl contact bet wten orgauijed have not yet r tichd the "parity' price senlttives. The c, malittev is asked to labor and OPA. Congrss st up. This means that prices work with Mr. hm tson antd other OPA To act as liaison office between OPA oll such foods are literally ivited to go ollieisis in the form.u.Nlation tf price,. rent at.l tile labor production division 0f tIh higher. a siuatilli witch obviously en- and altioning llitisi ofnteret to la bor, Wa, Production Board. War Manpower cou rages hoar dinlg, First meeting was heh1 n .Junie 25. In ...i sson and other federal ageni.es I, a statmenn ad dressed to American Tils is getting Iig'ht lown, to earth, for mim"'i~hg or tttei'mnininig wage policy houisewives. lr. Henderson said, plrrepreets to a I.. g, degree the rid wagerates. "Inability to caiphd]te s.iccess.ully a interest offconsuntiels il geinera]. Aiid as TO a!t as a polnt of caleaance on issues pIlau that hvIn.dhave prevented an ill- in the case of the building IadIes, a great arisingfrom laborparticipation in local tlationlary iier se in iotail Prices of the deal molt mayhe aeIoIiplished through War price and rationing boards, labor 1912 tanned and .drt,1fruit pack is tt v{otluntary Ctaoperatioii t lu.. through any pIrticipation in pr'ie' stabilization and strious setback to ,.he battle being fought kind tf compulsion. the ixpapt of wage bl'reass oi price by OPA to maintanm stability in the cost The A. F. of L. niemha,' of the con ciiigas. of living. We cannol afford any sueh Iosses if We ale to proveta a home, front iisastlr that will importsanly impair tile pros~.i- till of the wart'' Higher prices, which inevitably reach the retail field, ae, he aid, "a burden that the governlnient ]night piroperly assnineas a charge con- neeted with the war," siice it does nit affect all equally but will fall hea vi est on large families, tspeeially in the low and middle income groups. Somelabor groups are critical of the price administrator because he has d,- clared that prices on farm products and ISO wages t, wage ea.rne.s, ust be sta- bhiizod if we are to prevent inflation, but at least one imprertant section of labor apears to agree with him. That is th, huilding trades, which on July 1 volun- tarily stabilized wages of ieubers of a11 unions belonging to the Bnihdti i and Con- Sti'uctim. Trades Be partment of the A merican Federation of Labor'. A, pIt contio[a..d rationing boards were being set up in cities and rura di, triets, wide-awnake rnionists pressed for representat ion for labo. NonI nllations fol' tie boards ate made by the local civilian defense co.ncis. With many of those I,- hor has cordial relations because of its enthusiastic work for civilian defense. Names may be chosena by local unions or such groups as the Central Lator TEXAS BARBECUE Union or Buihlblg Tmrd (.u.s neil These aotlies mlay be suI nitted to the detfnse "Fwas a gala affai: when the women'u ill y contbiued success. Othes introduced counetls. in California a ilnited group auxiliary enterta i.ied L. U, No, 278 of wre International Rep resen. ative A. F. campaigned for full lahor representation C.rpus Christi, Texas, with a barbecue Wright; MI. and Mms. Clayton HunIcy; on all the 500 price control and rationing chicken banquet recently. Nearly 150 sat Mrs. Ira Van LoA of the a uxiliary who boards which are t bo set up for the down at the long tables, which were a.- entertained witb piano selections; pupils state, They pointed out that much of tihe ranged in the form of an E. The younger of the Growvs Schinol f Music whose war productivity of labor would depend set was conspicuously present. The ienu, songs and dances were much enjoyed. pen the proper f n to m e f the which included the chicken, plenty of Members of the coiittee responsible for boartdls. War workers iu...t have Irans- cooked ad raw vegetables, pickles, olives, the banquet were called on to take a bow. peItation, for example, and so.etimes coffee and home-made pie, was fully ap- A blrge banner for the auxiliary was crews cannot get to work unless the a- pleriated. presentcd by Mrs. W. W. McClellan, which tion board will allocate timre, Mis. C. M. Me aster, president of the niay be seen in the background of the The boards, which ire to be estab- auxiliary, acted amafsti' of ceremonies pitar''. lished at the ratio of one to 20,000 persns and herself gave. n inspiring talk on the L. U. No. 278's auxiliary is in a t rim- in rural area,, and one to about 50,000 wolk of the auxiIiary. She thaiked the ing cndition and new members are added plrsons in cities, will control rationing of local for its noral anad financial support, riah month. Among its projects arI, to rubber, sugar and whatevr else aIly be and a ,knwldgd. receiptuf an(,ther send Mis. J. E. Mathi, to the State selected for rationing, and also will eii- check for $25 to be.. sed ill the work of Fdleration of Labor convention at Fort force price contril lttions. EmgEa'h the auxiliary. Worth as its delegate; to furnish refresh- .a,,d will consist of three men bers, with Business Manager Edward J. Mathieu ,meats at USO dances which the local a full-time paid executive secretary. In presen ted the thaks ,f the local for the will .inance; and to fill a number of serv- order to get labor represenitationo, nloniia- splendid banquet and wished the auxi- ice kits for soldiers. 350 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operafors ce~~~~~~~~~~j t c c~~~~~~'i" J~ i,,~p/0A0

L. U. NO. 11.1, STM LOUIS, MO. oldma ~[Lh a hetial i in that, tnot The ,estway a teiet th move f Li' is for the AIll atid (IC) to r-eslne the'ir ]diter .11IM MY. lie is tiin chuibbly, alrppn r dJan Prt wiho usld ,taitv ta lks,as siraingl. ra'Colnn,,m..'Iaendv ly, the ]II refern cle to ipp.rent.i e tandirts I to do le 11 Ido..-elde-lo}dieI] knew hew to ]rit ialionati, Ladies%G(ar n t WI,Iker [IUiio will have to write later as I have not re- spell i i in theI lJEitedI StatesI Navy Inany ceeeItly. W hileI nt open ily (iticieitig the (10 ceived the methnod at this time, t amii unite inuman~ laig, It my .iemn.rystay; inP, hea was attitude airght.n. saiy tIhe snggaitin was rrndil i next Site you will il the issue of fonec-ly ai electrical idspectur fop the city corIpanit.. yINa iIot-too-heavily veiled n.ote t he IotaRNAL Ir ,uls,V JmIflely lha, lany ideas. and of ,ensure. We, all:lok Iurwdil with the hope The follwin o fwere ficersreelecttad by ,e cxree t him tE, Iue than, Jui ie2u y, nruk- if unity in the lankr o¢If labor, hut we asIo a great popiul~ar mnajority; President. Frank jig ii p ict.l..II h's rn the city of St, loui kiow ttba .nle.. it is Iru..g.lt ablts .. In % J acobs vice president. Tripp Smwit; re insleal of thn present setup addiba to an.i honest basis it will not last. There nii- e cording secretary, 1. O Suhr; treasurer. taktingr away fromi, thi' Natikraal ('nde. as is the tiin'nililt rvseirv~4i Linns~()l eithuer side, ani alny J, T. Happ; bus i ns manager, James A. ilgaeemient th,,t is slrauwrn up as anfstaun.lartie Morrell Wirenen' executive board: August rja~n w . 1P ias That John it.tis be broad eun.gh aind tla iihh enoIn,.h toh GUs) Ltutlker. Edward Hooch. L,tee iltan. said!-' an Hilentieita Metneet did Inot invite Merry Newala te meet changing tIlS anal cionditin.s. laiinenaniee mlen's board: LOU Birsinger, CU. their thIciry-seventh ann i versary eause , . The recentI . 8. Sulpreme aa aImion,t I Schumaann. Wireman 's examining board: Merry dlidbnt carry the sword that John did O James Mathews. Dave i Maaintenance regarding the appliuatii.rn or, iove t the lot ,ring to the prdc wheliI Newman rode into'a examining board: William Kenney. point. evasion of the WVagr trail l..ua, L]. by the BIG, broad, white horse, the Dallas, Texa, , Mo Nni;,.. s, is a Ilw Little Le, Hlennesey, former secretary That M. Joe Lyng, Joe Probst and Iack of the executive board, won by a ority particularly to the uno rgaz edworker eot- Hayes, *fixtureldepartment" emhiintion, ployed by the gyp e ployerwho delilbera.tely of 102 votes over his opponent. Hubert and "Lucky" James Gallaher ,charter mort Morrison, a grand fellow of aany evades the spirit and intent or a law by hip years be, of No, 1) are really irstrmnItjat in pur- taldiig in Local No., B-I. Hbert was well iln a high-priced law.er to find a lophale in liked by ee~ryone in thE organization and chasing p-levity of War litnds and Stamps ,he lotetr if the law. ThiglI such lmn may will Iurn his ofe over to il Leo with at the small arms plant, no be guilty because of flaws in ean -rath. a lea slate, and wish him Ihe best of That Trjip Smith and Merry Newman are I.,.I they know in hearts andtheir souls hat luck. Morrison, by the way, was the dele- always deaf when they meet each Ather - when they di riot p.y the ]shairer the worth to cause they can out-talk each ther,. of hia hire they are guilty of a heinos if gate the Missoari State Federation of You won't be out of BOUNDS when yon mnny fease in the sight a (,od. Labor for years,. buy War BONDS, I am sure that all the opponents will co- Cong res.ioral cownttees have butche red operate with the officers and heIp to con M . A. M o a ' N EW MAN, the proiosed tax bill to such n, extent that tinu. the Gin starnding our local has in St. The Lover of Light" Work. it will fail by "any illions in bringing /n L is arai the Unitesd States. Best of luck for Press Secreta~ry, the reuIiretd ailoit. In dloig so the>y have a contifaued progressive adinistration . pisdmore than a fair share to the working an.Id .nul lnsinessI ilalI SO that thbig usi,,ess Thirty or 40 employees of the Edwin Cuth L. U. NO. B-3, NEW YORK CITY, N. Y. (C., 2615 Washington Avenue, walked out and peopl of wealth lay hboad and oblair on strike this nonth, saying the company Editort ,till tore unholy profits, tine tite, aLne that had refused themn a t0 cent an hour wage Please publish the following comniunita- woulid bring in clse to htalf a million didlars increase. According to the paper Mr. Glth tion from Frederick V. Etch, an offcer of the that ain't hay i the one that would s.enlpel is slci.,g work fIr the Army and Navy. The educational omm ittee of our local ui.n;,, all married I. il... I rnI e jo ntu inicome .tax ,trikers say they belonged to rio ono, returns. Tiher ar, fE. .f us, iC aiy, n and asked Local No. B-I to assist them. The JOt'itNAL is late this 'Iantlth, ,. aI wives are watking amid earnilrtenough to E The strikers told a reporter they were unabhl to cinmment On it. contenlts~ as usul,. agfeeteld by this rule, but the big nolly intt being paid an average of GUcents an hour for sincerely hope that prio-riities have notn put their wives on the payroll to evaep ay work whieh nimlilar onrapanh tea 'ere paying terfered with its issue. ring their just tur:. look into this your! 75 cents anI $1.00. Perhaps thee are the On Jute 13, 19,12, New Ynrk (ity had its and then let your Etoaagreslnirn know how whiys , staiyed ii, the shop when the Cixtrue 'New York at War" Iparaile, arial it may be YOU feel. tiara %vent out on strike several years ., o. safely said that it was the greatest spectacle In ite Ifl Vice pr esidentWallace's pteeth This i kinowa as"IepIoyrs' gratitude." of the kind ever to l.ak plaae it tlii, uity. of a few "wiks ago the reactilnaries in ('Cn With half a million marchers il hine and bn- gress, the Arnly and thr Navy Jepiatriivts ST. LOVIS UINION MANUFACTURERS muernus floats there is neither time nor space are still weaseling against t fameriht aied Frank Adam Eletric Co. Switchboards for an adequate descrititon. Military, civilian laber. ivlia., officials ot the Army an0d Navy WaIlOram V urWldak Elcctrfi Co. Switchl.oards defenset and labort units were, in, line. Labor, ])epaIrtent; ore doing their hest I, bring about anti labor leffislation by Irinigin about Itaybri-te ..... pany tiures both AFIL and! (IO, had 100,000 march~ers lenresenti ng every puOsshiol watr acti vit with a strike sart. Th, A.mericn, Fr, r Bireau rhese Iicpins have llcriteased wages of mem- appropriate floats in line. 'The largest labor Fevieraitni. the ihg hluimness of he farrncr. bert of Local No. B-I. bnit' wIre turned it lhy 1, V NO f-, is figh Lin toE protect the. calleri.- parirv Ihe Correct romp etc Bomber Fu 1, I. E, W,, the International Brotherhood prices,hile at the saie time bightin tooth deposit is $41JI9t.24 andI is ready ia arr, If Teansters. and the lint enatooal Ladies and nail to wreck the Fasrm Seecurity Ad ...in - over to the Army as soon as Lieutenant (Garnlt W ,orkers Union. All were received istratiomn hasuue it hellS the small farmer in lischer of the Uiniled Sttes A rmv coIn- with great. enthusiasm. his fighi agaminst beiag wiped oJut by EidC bInI[- pletes the per .rr. ngen,,ents with the We st by tth.. I pars that JoLV n . Lewis Iess even as yvat amd I. lti fight i 5our tight. is nnlre that fuifilling the thought we had in too I, say,we aEblil write tEi you' (iogmesa- The party br-ought 1,378 people to the whwi tri nwIsa d snard e r niiths ago thai he Auditorium on June 26 for the renbership would hear watching, Iis latest .ov.e to In line with the foregoing. it hehoove;at] in its soti-ety. It started at 8 p. n and tasted start Ii division, f the CIO as he did of the of us i elvery state of the union to join in until I a., . Between dancing to the music of AFL proves conclusively that he is playing the fight of the BInternationalrotheraod of a seven-piece orchestra of the writer and titlet's game ofa"ividing to conquer'" with Teamsters ini their eaforsto Out anti-R.o.e- having free setup, beer and , an excellent oit eg,.ad for the conseqIrrines to the ration vAt arind anrat labor nehera of (ongress , buffet lunch, there wa nothing WEt but have as it whole oi, to the working man inl partic- prefe ably in the biriialies,but positively i a gpood tine. It was oIIe of the most enjoyable ular. lie ix 't0 getting awiay w ith IJasetoe the electien.s Ao ng t hose they iilblne in Nit- evenings Local B t ever experienced. of his most ardent former upp"O"rter" lit icola,, thou.gh thlecre are manv other . are Everybody knows JIMMY. He has been mi ... ly have Ieft him to his fate. hut are actively Representative Hloitan of Michigan, Repie- the lcal so long you would espect to see an oppniun hin. serntat ive Vin aIFn of Ceo rgia. Rep resinlatnt e JULY, 1942 361

1ieward Smlitih of Virginia. Reltc1 1entlcti uf the L, Ii EXV., a resolutionl wba adopted. S.aI tbohbs of Alabama. flejesetative' }Is,. Ut E A I) Y(u Udicoubterlly Il..e received a copy of the Fish of New York. According tio a syytem lf Plninles of that neetlg andii tcopy of the scoring a [rinii h' his yoles for or Jlajn,~T ha Ilswail ex[ressesa ppreeialiom, I) resolution aeelo.mipanrhd the minutes. br and lhe ll rfhrt there at m}9 .(..rhil L. L'. No. B-1260 There ouhld l,, ,itny reasons fur such a "ho, all Tht.'yiutaiis, th i'omilly 'lh t esohltier.l bul the thoughth that prlliput( hefore-;monthonedrI j hihi mo.t ome TNA aperators faceDirar problem it lre, filrst, lt lhe cnttt, e r held it Lansling. ocrsis 'v1o II,ugh they have "Im, aq by L. L. No. 765 Mien. n Mfiarh,. rgarding the resiusil,f te war el wtt o .,omne extentII¥, l I,UtI )t,l A mixing pot that yr-nduces ar ihe Iabur hlwt an.i Ihe 1i[chlgan (olpim na tieulorly viciuus in their aitt.ka .nli laor. don]+ah , the elect,ieMI ..orkers itore rIt, 0mids and loyal American, hy Aonll'. these hay hi mOl( (nitlnn a ei s,%rid ]lit Ilhe 'ad allt is 'I' tidnt Iha'e hit L. It No. 1-1073 those lunthe h 'pall lai" 'talt NIdl saya pre-pauatlrilt thrat s.nie of the ,rlga.zao...i. tmore"t l're's secrelary traceshistory oif in,,erdl Right o 't .i ...... ati lz,] our pjrliio d k t,' s I...iI /rlI. .4.. war production plant, by .I t Il the zuvrlpir to nirk o,, ai tnlo , e le sake and lhat of the uatio , beia i, I iIl No. 617 I[shinf I he e.ltrln {ottnit td lbor. a.I slnd use $'our v,Žte m i,th ptt~rimary:redgen hIu Iryllg'ofi Isn[O 'talw we vnt lar electioni, i itt these exri ...lt of f l, liello girls helping I Ud Sam. by what it needted;st anid nmaz"ii f(ro il, puitih pIall.l Th L. U. No. B-1067 At Iiil nxl ser,.. ii o..f the legislature the,, mouthings of sum. of these IIen ire heir, lIned3 Arte ,in license bai. by proposals will i.e ptvsen(td Pil imut be ii hroadcasL by the Alis prpag iis iIl he L. U. No. 99 our tot's. if we are tL ,erIelii to the uP i t effurt tu disruIpt ,or war efforl Now. reimrdljn the: .t.iiruc.iii of ]irm Emuoye' oi ira le vs. orporatl oin anti partire. a in[the rnal district. prnfits, by L. U. No. 205 ditions are cumihled VerN bud by Ilan' Iollickiian doesnt fool Kansas pople' wiith wvlml I ',s poken, I Iaea Brother, ly L. U. N. 271 wires enrry irg prttilst'y tdltaitr& %flge$,'ilWlot into apple and pe'avh trees aadi ev¥!eno L. U. NO. 7, SPRINGFIEILD, MASS. Unity F.or ietory shines forth in California. by L. U. No. 595 Editior: This, is you knr, , is a very hazah,,, us It seenw [ toila tbll r it the switch blli Labor on parade. by L. {. No. 791 rendition. In the cities, antl Detrit is nI, rmonth. I hope to alake ulp 'or it in Ihll and L. U, No. B-3 tOf then, we have tied a number if tinIes I have nactdl spacling law. This lvaw would month's issue. Fire sons in armed forces win con- With everythrig goin full Wlatt workiig mhake it anladatory for all power colmiplzlles every dayill heh eek, it is halr([ to realize test for member of L. U. No. 349 to allow a proper clinig space forI lienmen what day of the oth it is, I..mIi tirst These vigorous letters lirite their w/rki ig (it, pole. thing you know the first of the n.illth is here' own Snapper. Brothes,. I ask your ear.est coliSiderat,n and you have foeniltten to wrlte In t the ef thi. proposition. Your idlas will he given Jo...NArl [ Was gring very gioodl ti, diril lI every consid.ratio by thie committee p. the year. linted y I'yrest dt.M mill tarni. This year will have t hbeknown It, the ye:i Ihem the bust of luck and hope tI hear from Yau will have a .low secretary, and I'm of very few holidays, for m.ost nf orip hli' thrurI Iften-. sule you will shuw hiLi the ganm ki(i[lcon ;lays fall ,rt Sat.uridy this yeal'. The I...ys IEwAti M ULLAItEy, sirlerutior that you have shown to mre diuri will har ve'y little time for test unless they h ess SeerLa-ry. the past two years. I au. 'Ilt grateful to you take a wek off now andi then They hbac blen for the kindness with which you have treated going frul-swing imnr lInt year and there Iny m~any mistakes, doesni't seem file any letup ahead fit sollni L, U. NO. II-l?, DETROIT, MICHI. Let us, no iio tnte who the officers are this tmir. to comc' Editor: coming year. work harder for unity, and bet- Our ljusi..s. nltrler, Char]l Ify, Bythe time yoii read thisarticl, Fnew ter things. Thai will make us stragor aid seems toile hoIling Up pretty ,ood order the local wil] he beginninig for the officers ef eertaily .,u.h happier, strain of supp)lying tilnlrower for .. o.t of Ihe Locall N,,. B 17 elelo, Phah.. s1ill waiting to he'ar fI-nI. ,,e jobsp He =ers luhe co.ni. mhro i. 1u h with Then' ale two officersin the local I must JO4pos rI' ~ Mrt AiRTi(Y, fvyitg colors, getting plentsy of help, fromll Ihe ihteetely ask your thoughtful coisiderath, ltie l idng S{ecrets,'y. different. locals in New ]F]liglirl 1hii.. else tewi~l's. 'They are the apreitlltrid thi whire to supply the demiandi. With all hhe business manager. The president's position IS-28. private work hjold p, most nil (f the C IA',l nOit difficuIl one, if the me illbersd L. I NO. BALTIMORE, MD. working eordactrk haw tkel pI, hiT aot iepotate, ..and m ofIot you have eu- Editor: journeymen's I:i.r.ts and are wrking for a operated wTholeheat edl. .A president while T'me exeitrne 'llt It doesa.lout in our contractor o.ee(';ig t anrd irl tor, 1eip oiiultint, a tl"Ietmt intlst iairintain It.der irnd, every w.noyear' is Nw history. It "a nights again and nrt having to wr,rr libt. *I' weli as in'ake soln decisions. roe.. interesting and enfightemng o see the bto material. lilie a1 mntemItbe is proner to rake a, adverse oitduct their alpaign rl, eltion, night. Hard And with the gas ratining gettiott w1tr (. decision a~ a personal affronit. hit h d ened veteran e'aI..llli$g touhl rielly lear,I next month it will be tough on Oit'l h'o hay' never h a, melmlber's thought. for I haIe o lsniethilgil plitits iroi thes e wire trhik ing to go any dflitaneeto work. It will be up neveritaowll praisiliet to feil lis ,ffiee is leers,. Imagine political opponenits hand-shak to the bess.s I'o supply tvansportation to Iald to le used in this (1anll.e., ing arId baek-tlaplfr t and wishing eah Itih from the jolb It will mean I lung fiayi>for the You hale hearaL, too, the "I, A' liauIIned luck, (Cigars ..ere dinbed out and pronli s boys who live iI, the different torts sidi citiel haeeiause he did Ir becase he ddn', Yes, it's for votes exacted All the usual methods II nlutside f 4pringfield, for they say th, hote]% ahard worlm; a man cannot plI"ase nor salisfy t'onductirg a getllenmanb- and petaeful arn~ andI roinag hoinse~ are iled t to aptcily andi eve ryone. According to the Scriptures . Christ partlg werei tollo*e. Nerdle~ g to say, thi the city is wtrried about fire hazard, All the }ia'elf eou.Id. so why expect mhere malI irI...were releete y substantala nlajoti' h, do it? new defense hiusing proje'ts will not take tI isl I pite1r itite an h, ositioi,Congest care of the defenrse worker wh leaves his aIck [iegeeock, business mniager, has uMatirns tire in order. fainyly at horne and/i, tdllii.d .Iffr....,llonlI done a swell job during his raT term in jifie. In eur ±nm]kt tI- Anti " oiH; t,, lst dhI14ittuig e f initely all totls Tol L...... ly Ili(e- t hisk of niulit (hill peury repressed imnty aI nIte r"ptlur if IIa mIa at the tlade is part of the Il rl eelat lin, thaut aittIljlt knows little that rage.'' Seplaration followed, I grew up.' A neit jiar('eatre Meimblers an Y andear. over is w'olth 'titt, I ''h II'' she hi> ngotuart'eu h o ei'etitn 710w, ii31 utse.yelr with tile t~gultrtir~m ruhbt i collar antd coi'S-dist eve' , r Ikfel t itreteof. No. 2!12 is to Ibe 4Ih ;Ii"r>,. , I I 'LI I weuaU zl'ol"P cougrattlattrI ont itl suices', negotiangT1 lashes Ilad I er knll,', I had ilon fIr hi. lpr~gletspteiy wtid its cosnttavtors. That fie*;'t'or '[ his t tir' r o rlt gotten who "'rote the line, q4ui4tet'oe l~eM m!ust indeed he rortu~nnli in ha' lng ~uelt the in .,i,.leof Iee+ ,

TIIMNiAS fItEanitA N. Press See reia]ry.

L. U. NO. 80. NORFOLK. VA. Editot: The electl Of oleeras.. (edr ant we hope everyone ai satisfied with the outcome. The sane omcer were reelected sexeit for a few changes inl the exIeetYeboard ahd examin ag board. tfere are I he rvsqultst [residenit, I. M. Hafner; vie p resideai, R, F. Mloore; record t secretary... H. A. TarraIll: fininlcaj seIe- tary, E. M. 1oree treasurer, A. B. Callis business mana ger, J. (. Russell. E sceeti"e roard: D N. I Iniatier, J. C. Jlarvey3. A, Koh. R. F". More. II. A. Tarr.L. I'F. R Me- Calkunl. it. W. A^ery. E;aaminirigl boa rd: I{. E.Koeh. F. IF. Kelly, IL. I' MNoor, IT. A. Tar' rahil ~1 F SiteclOf. If, W. Averty, F. R. Mc Cullum,. BIothler L ilnbiurge r has beenc onfined here it the Norfolk Ceneral Ilopital dIue to an rsn-ris n g e m o y at th e, R evere B , ss and C otPptr p lanlt, B altt nore Me m,b es, H accident. I amti glad to report that lie is out h oeld tng raI oslI ceoi s. i clulitd i n g L . LTt N o W-2 O, cent ii Iuted to a , e 4 f lii d tll bu y dI el ibi anin C hi arliotte. S. C., his ome It will he JULY, 1942 353 steo tfull blefore ]ther Liral brge'r will be Labor Man for Congress It will li lI great day] itepr'sentatives tlde to i'crk :agI. but nevertl..el, 't- are from all oIe r the state ai. the enetropoll- stlil thinllig of hi, Alfred Shackelford, Tucson, Amiz, of tan ar-ea gi i l be there! Cooni eary arid stay hierry to e Irt that Bihedlls Filank B. the filld staff of the 1. B. E. W., is cande- late -HIel bus will see you bafely home. Let' Kelley and I IllartIdo. a'e .o..t.ned t date for Congres.. try to make it 100 per cent. their bedls due te acirlenits atd sltts $ihckvlford is thoe .. ly candidate in a To those who may be so unfortun..ate os to Hrther lell'.y eIl off a ladder atd broke have to work that day, it is singeietted that field of 15 who his menibership in a three rills. Ill we lehopecy thetIie thi goes they tnll their tickets over to the coemm,ittet. to press tu., ht'ly wilI be bach eI worik 1illIon. which in turn will see to it that these tickets Brother Stilck-kirl[ has had cunothe minor Mi. Shackelford, a representative of will bte used by soneone wearinI [/lel San's accident. Th lasttiLi e I sw Iliih he hild ore the International Brotherhood of EVee- tiform, alnid so give those lost a litrle figer wranlut up, and it appeared t.I h i- Lital \',rklts, alliliattd witi the Aserei- "break"* big as his head lPo.r Stricky! Tieret is at- canl f'de' tiot of Laboar, I$ polI kloW,, I b1I ,e rinyou at the outiing. wiays ,onlething rong with himI in Nhoer circles throughout th, shott tol PETER I]oEJDEMAbIZRI, Yo. rerneihiter I.n.. tin , a[n th sltor3y ef his ilpartial starld on public questions. Press Scrtarvy Wolf liandil, that mant-maicd islaed s..me where in lb, I hrStaltake I?a WelI. the He is a native of Kentucky and has lived in Arizona for the past 30 years. For ten L. U. NO. 103, BOSTON, MASS. Navy is makin t i slogeri,sio it wio't le leiti Editor: before srole el the lrothers will be goimg years he lived in Douglas,moving to It was the inteetion of the ilres steleta r back, Tucson in 1921 ,hvr, he mnaiItamill his of Local lill he close this two-year period If there 114 aly luorjeekerl eiLe Ui s in legal residenee. with a resmie of oue pr.og.ress, bu, tile Al- L, I. N,. do uuiea is the time to spenk, for MAN. Shackelford is a forhmer membe' mighty, in ill, wisdom, saw lit to Ate1p in anI Wolf Island wohld le a good place to rest up. of the RaiIway Clerks Union and is now change the prssr t pattern io our local by M. P. MAItTIN a nicinber of L. B. E. W. Local Union No. taking unto I}HlseIf our hutsimnss ai,inger, Press $tOeeeta iy. 13- I lIt of T ucson, a.id is a past Gov- George E. Cap'l i. To those of us whowere privileged te, know hi. and to work with e)ouglas Lodge, Loyal Order of him, he soonled to be a prdreanerlt pTat of L. LU.NO, 99, PROVI¥)EN( i, It. I. M,,oos, iditor: ouir local. We now, kleiw that those ideas werl- M,. Doling tt, ltst session of the state legis Shackelford con..senhtedl to enter the just wistful thinkErg. Iture Ia bill we cnacted bito hlw which ere- ract for' Congress after receiving nunor- The last tribute pabd to his memory by the atr's a state hoarl ief exaliniers oif eIletri- otis iH'g(!ent re(qus. I,s oi ]lbor lic ions orffers and p.emlers of this local, the offi- its,Un ..der the Jaiw,. nesought alil worked and mem berIs throughout thestate, vho cers of otherlocals, and the ireterrationpai foe by Local ii endthe Ebetre6ail (nreeitt- have been insistent that this large group officers, gtve tcstimony to ite Ihigh place a1rs1Assnotabi Ile IIt Rhode Islaol., Ill jllly- of citiens ate en ttied to at least one which he held in the eyes an dl heart, of his ilele elretli, een- I..dI/a-. ter e.. ctriciat must cpt'esee icttive in Washingtonl out of the I. B. E. W. ass.ciates. The silent tribute of tie licenseeld I tie labo1r cnovezeeent as a whole wats inspir- of July 1. 1912. four which the stat, is now entitled to. TILL, infiltal fee nor lecti'ee'iin$ , i$.00 and nS,. The ofllcers of the building tr.des froin pi1th for rteI'wrd. For an eletrieal eon- local ant state rIsso.ciations, Ceetral labor of- trator's errtfiate tile iithiu tie is $25.00 fiials frio c ¥e ra cities and others were nild he yearly renewnal fee is $15(0o. It is also Imgislcteenn goes to Arthur Pltt, labor' ei- present im nuhlers seldom excteeded in this cesltlitaive eIi the State i.nen.ploylnent con- I .. iplortans to nte that all journeynmen h c- lity- The (.ol..nnenwealth of A],,ssauclusrtts triiaons worke in oni tyuipi jot, rlus, be Il- jensatoioi ('oon nlisoion, icmd -'red Broon1helad was re reslnted by a former gI..ernor, it, ceased under th, Rhode Island law. Inthat stale lphoatur front Berr. ing~top a dil haireleaa comnmnissioner of laor and othirs. The city of of the state senate labor Comnittee. respect, at lea>, it is aI ipO''lluotnt e.. the leston added its tribute by a large m]elega- Local 99 ha ilto lIw in force, ir ur neighboring sMate of moved new and blttler tioti, including the coilisionler of police and fluarters The new office iand hail ire Massachusetts. Fo r the initial licensing of n.ly a Ia large group from the wire ke[pi-tieltt. Ii lectiiui i> andie contracter, lienehls are he- few do, rs away front the old place at 72 host of friends front all walks of life aIded ti ing issued to Choselwho fan qualify under the Weybos et Street. 'lh neow address iI 4-1 an already ilpitrilrig sight. Weyho set Street, P fiIe years.. ' pre isinof the Alt. hat is., ovidene,. It, T. Ins work on this earth is done, When we The licenses aoy bee, talned without Ian exam scarcity of ,asle no ad the urgency of receive Suzee of tht benefits from his labors inetion by jotiryrreen electrician, anil co- ]efe'nse work is piettireg sitntwhat of a lrimii and those of our other leaders who have in plaits fr the a nuua outing this year, At tractors who... I 0how live yea>' experienee passee] on, let us pause anlti huInilly say: at the trae i.r h/liisdess prior to July 1. present it looks as if we well have to forego May they rest in pa. While copies of the law are not yet available, the annual get together for the duration at Our Meetion is now histoery. Yir offieeI. I believe that the five year provhion will be least for the cou.ing treil are: Prt'sidont, John it force for oely ore year. Therelfter all Personal notes ire few, if any, these days. Queeney vice presiedent, ohni G ilnl..U..; re The boys Ire applicants for initial licenseswill have to scattered hore antoI there on the cording sei'etfiry, WilliamI F. Shoehan; finn di thtenc jobs, and wi thut much chance of otke in exainiiiatie. cial serletary, Willalt J . DJoyle; treasurer, All ieblers of the 1. B. E. W., phlase' take seilrig lilaity of then, there is no way of Frank L. Kelley, and business manager. Ed notice of the ]lOW law. If any of the boys learning and hearing I.. ch of what is hap- C. Carroll. hxeeutive board, Joseph A. Slat- pegoititi to them ever expect tn work nil little ithod.. nhow is all.foweere, in spite of ill tery, Joseph L. Murphy, Eddie Berry, Henry the rttshl at Quonset loint, Brother Ed Bre-. the tiene t ha lee' i, tiat icense, Full infor- J. Iurford, Feed W. Sheehan and Charles P. niation and aldiectcon, blanks ay lie ohb- [aIn, vce( predshe t of Loail 99, h.as fou.,. Buckley. ExamInlIng board, Edward P. Cun- toijned hyvwriting to State Board of ixallt- ii, to become the proud lother of a bounc nill}han, Geeo'ge I.. onaheuri J,], Edward tig baly boy. Glad to get the news, ors rf ElecIltii tens, State House, Providence. Eddie, C. Metlrath, Arnold Fisher and James G. But what about the cigars? 1{. 1. The Leiar consists of JillmeS IF Burrs, Riley, You havel hosen these teen to repro ji.. thairnan; Peter ..Hicks. Jr., exeecutive IpMIl. A. CIAtLLELIA, selt you during the next two years. Thex scaerotary; lrhi .as F. Kearney.y r. hlsines press Secretary. ask cteterrtiopotou so that at tha end of macnager ef L.a 91 1; William E.. O'Neill arid this tern, we hay have aIoal union that is Edward J, Kdly. L. U. NO. B-102, PATERSON, N. J. the equal of any in the Brotherhood. During it last session. the saite legisla- Editor; Thanks a lot for promoting inc to the plat- urue also prenlered with lhet natloWs first On Saturday, Au~gut I, 1942. L. U. No. ftrmh I will try to serve as a good recording compulsory health inosranee law, Uider this B-102 will hold its forty second annual din- secretary. I will hlemeindful of the fblet that law. llgn[lt,, one year after its adopetion

than any trade osn the p¢njelt 5hevriia the fEudora job. "Fat' 4as a faithfulm rei he art not atlertanil whl the railroads gri~]liti" rbhat , %healthy sign. M r u] ont her ofIl, IU No. B 121 or*l IImany rt'ars. throughcut tie. aU~itry re ,ireaslng thei r It means tih electrll w.p..ker are aler and Brother Ernie BoLt 'Iss I lly injured in Il, p[rofits as a teyLilt of the war while the wrker a~grosive andili will get the job done quilker same acceidentt. His in~nnave (rie punllitu.nr [ nthe shall is cuille on to s aicijice.Evel the aiencheaper than the soft-draw,, f or his rjijitk ,.ic ~vtlry average workpv untrained itt conomiutics ciat yes sir Ellen you have hadl in your enjpl,,y Ii f,, l[l AtliiIkA see th ai lim s ]In yili nId a -rifieing for pas-t yea's. W e ehallengt- you to faretll l r Plei~ts Soer ietn c Ithihe,- en~itorat [en pirofits Jim adidition to his boar{F of dlieeturs w.ith a truthful cotlit rori patriotic imcsptislidiitie, f elhntrical labor -oats pon the opr-II h; L. L. NO. 205, DETlROI.I, 311(MH. E na tnian 'v bll do well ti p u .once. hitl- 2Merephi. jab anti theeh, ed- ho p Okkthr'ut Editor: self wilh,ore elployee ieoale and well tub. I.on... il e 0l the latitiual li .ins. riatrt.tililp being inistuead of ,rpty plitlnds fir prvlatu ])ealilr with laibr uliba i, a new exlari situathlii by Joseph 1 lrans tating that Illanageinletut. liaihu-tats cal IPe ron wihhout enee to many of the lirgee orporationo-- it is oI>Vi,,ulvl tiritecessry 'n ,rt~ialc-:Anir privalte nlulnngi-Iiefln t b ultlab t. r is i tldJsprens pecially tho~e in the l addpew ara.m..u..l. earn railroads rmust lia bee designed to able. laJares, nd only the. pnt..,r threat of iJa assure iJiutilagcenint that lhev n~eed ha'e(n In the, tlj an.inle. a step inpthe right dilee tional disaster inepels theini to do so no0w fear tf th bas ic poliy ,'f'Ie iffice of De- tion would ie a, imlledilateIleiei..Itd I; rail that and the tow.ring ligure at the hike! of fenise Tlrannsportstioin. tepId orgaiaWtiou! forll wage adju.tm.nt the Ship of State wh. IIIdressesail nf the RaholioI workers, eispeily those in larg.e I hat writld mnltiiurtain tihe wuorksIii efficiency~ nation as: "My frienI" Man y ofcials, r industrial leaitts, have been hit hard hy the and liersodil lespeet of railroad workers. those eonlipsies admit, privately, it would defensep rngran. They will not cllntirine I.I ttiiveiti,>ton It s. utipons art' Ipretty nearly il be gaod husiless for eidr employels to ilept allow the uAisljg differle ial between tijel, ways go*od lhi put them inlto Litli. the closed shop, but it would trarap thlit pa wages and'I the wages paid to, th se etherwJ, W. B. I NIIRAM. ternslisti, 'plcies," In short, they preach emnployel ill war work. Recordilg Stereteel. anid pra-tie industrial feudalism, giving otly The above two paragrri.hs seem to have lip service to democracy. We hope that oit little in comm....o except in s,. fir as they blfih L. U. NO. B-212, CINCINNATI, 01110 of the crucible of this war ,ilI c.... II deal with phases of railrrIald oplieratiton lr.I Editor: clearer c(*n.ept of hu mIna rights. defense. But there is a dircet relationslip The month of June brings to Local N,. Things are humming in Kansas City, we between the two items. They are both ex B-212 two impourtnIt events,(Inour annual hear, alhough it is our lIot to linger yet a pressions of attitude that bear on the no picnic, tn he hehl on SathrIday. June 27. [li, while in the "Soone" state. The big PIlant tion of future inanagelnent-enilp ] *ee rela- other very impotant evei t is or bennia l at Endora begins to take frme. The new sir election of new officers and should be attended plane engine works will anon he ulider way. Eastnian's idea of good operations appeTs, by every r xhoh.eve should east his vote Secretary Smiley reports llany familia to be a system that alloes anrd encourages regardless of any circunstaa ces except, epnol, faces appearing at his wicket Brothers who profits while conditions plrn'it an at the illness. More of the election results later on have worked on former defense jnlhs hure same time does anything neessary to keels in this issue. and have returne toW take part in the lew the workers uijet. (1t ilowage increase. Our wrk ill Il,,d around (incinnati is try ones. The local feels highly complimented OIn the other ham'id, the worker in tilesheop good ant we here are grateful for being Wo rkers (Iol't return Iuto nfriendly toerig n(*r is showing gfreater and greater d iss-ati face kept as busy Is we are. Anl speaking of to poor working conditions, tion witl, lie wages aid work~ring ciinujitiiiip work nitir felow m embers tf theInterna- of It is our sad duty to report the death lie is I ing pressed by the heavy burden nf tional who follow and know something if Trustee loss ("Fat") miith, who was killied war costs arind txes ad acceprts hi, aldie race tracks wi, e as sorry aI we are toh ear in an automobile accident while en route to respnnsibilties as patriotic dutie H.However. the Latnnia R[ae [rack, a very heautli track, will be torn down to make room for a huge new warehouse While the wheels of rogress iv. we cannotbt (Mfl a bit nf a tear and a touct f i forI ch a beautiful sIl place. Regarding new buildings conling up or goin It, start, the American To*ol Works is building a new addition. Lodre & Shiple; Tool Co. is iuu0iling anot her pint. on whilh Wray Electrli (o. received the contract. A new job at the Cincinnati Chemical Cp.. us ,ew hospital aitFrt Thomhas barracks, and. at Ihe GibsoIn Ilotel the famous oIl rathskeller i being raed Imake way for an Ultro- modern bow,,,lrritme. The electrical work or these ally,, is Ieing lone by Archhiblev Tn the very lear future we'(have a Ilew $3,250.0c0 steelpilanIt reaIr the At!rews Steel Co., localld enI the putsirts of New- port, Ky. For our aiebiali eam. I .anrporIt for the first half of he playing season. Our boys w*n.our ant lot two. Considering thathi year we have I much better balanced teniII and league, thiis Na niceIhowing. but Ie fully ex]pect t better that record when plia resumes July 1. Our new nenlti(¥s dturing June inclnded Wayne WsfildltI. son of Al Wakefield; aIld Geuorge $ehwoe~p'e. Jr., Meni of ( orge Sehwoellpe. S 'To our new Brothers,. the h, t of gu... d wishes to both of you. Harry Applebh]att has left to join the Army. The fallowiniT isipu list of thotse in servlee of our countr' I ..Green, W. Franz. M. Weisenhorn Jr., S. Johnscpn, P. Winkler. B. Donaldson, W. Ruthin, Jr., F. Blist, T. Guy, 11. Appleblatt. G. Cuenthen, J. Ertel. May oIur Lord and MIs tr watch over our hoys int lhe service of onr countr)y and bring the, A crew from,, U. No. 212 on the Lincoln Terrace' houslg project in Cincinnati Top row, back to us safe and sound. left t right; piay Mutnce. John Rodd. Emill Rueh. Ln Mcfrory. Seconed row Charles yogi On 3Say 2 the FElectrical Wnrkers Bowling Hwardt Stllkamp., Clyde Lanhai Third row George BelItrhr'ver. James DlotsIghrty, William League gave a dinner dance at the Clover- AMliston. George Armour. Frederick Bridge. Jack Raylmnd. inspector L U No. 212. Boteom1 nook (ou ritry club to Irud their bowling rol. Charles Blauran. Edward L. Kussler, foreman. Jh II . su.bforetnan; Joh. Beltr- hoover. vice president of the Beltzhoover Eleotirie C., , tontInetrs seasot. Thy iwalrileld the Johnson Electric JULY, 1942

C aIrophy for I ishing t'it AtIibs thU.t Mrl-s. Willianl 'n.ih.eikailk won the ih, r.nl door pr.ze.at W'tittn.... 'tame ilu,, MORE EFFICIENT SERVICE !,ated y tIm l'i,'.tl l'lectrif C'. Ml, ,lildtebhfuIk i~ the wife if Itit ll]oilng This is war tine. Miil to the In[ itional OIPier has i'':litlyv .inIasef., see''ery N te thlat William ltlIiilljla/ i Ilt.. to the ricner...... 'I b 'ns involv d I¥i i' ..d tilo , hal]k with ,s ,giL. Wt'I.iii..t hI... eI ill. Alsd Mor'.ove. , the Bi'llb...i'ship o' the undio.. hasi luadt'ult' ll i hn last l0 Wveb.o..e lmIeik, Jhni..I, 14ble,' T.,I nIl X1ooll- yn'ars, Mail him IllOF< ]Lq dupnIeld. .nteke, eonigrntulii loll'I O I ', tiLLb, l' The [1ten'neatiti.al Offl ice1l i full ' yDt v's to give s' n' lo 'iter 'eci e'd whieh tlme a ulity IX'i' iIsIn i quick and full altitli.tio . otn Jun" 15, 19)41 We Iote w ih' ln)k.. a It, Anyone.. rtinill iii' off.ce .anaid ie Pietti l .... i. eit sItIivlo il two, on nfom( our ilnl' 'b,er t',inimer it I lia] (otlI'r. whopiaIIse ,l iwa>n iII 1, 2a - ill I rIt lhI ItalcI stubjr'et in :loly gitoji kp eiter IT.itieoil hito I-. k. No. 212 N1N)n,0lher (2) If y'otl haive. t.'. . tha i oit >bjr'ut I) tak, ip with lII lltilln tionl/ l11 Pill4. A .inemelnhtr f',r i2 ?i-. \¥e /f O lfle',, i' rtea l¥ails lt't ei's as }ote h ave, sLa i .'ts, Bit vote ilit} i tlIu ' 1hse No. 12 Thall ... !unu, Bill, Ji M1 f ill I hi' FIi'l OlITt}itv. (oi.. i'n fill, 1. o tne seal! fnur the il It.l 'This a 'a .... IL.Lhill assis ill t,-;Ibli Lt, the Lti'I iIatiniaI tIiice to ideepes t !iipai±thie-& r[, Willa. Kieley, th, aliainrIell lettIs with dispatch. sIer d in, pcw.lrpah t IeeI't I h .Il' ,•F hiL

berger, in the... Ns , l Ih i ster. INosaiii Rmnleindller. Ald as a closing irate, hello Io (Cicj' rn'llh'v'm of Ih, elei t.h p rio l We note Harold IhetNe has1I%lnli ith 31iln v, uip in Yp~luntl Mi',hI. hi, trick knee agdn,. XVas ih (;cd anit. A(Ilie tation will misst hiyH Vl hever. Ha.ry luI!kllrot i'eeartly '''lien he' iiceiiJi'nnt~ll t eiirt' I1opital for a 1sile, hut iU knii iow I}iop EuIWmii M. Sl'iIMITTi l'r ss S''erete,, ill icntact with U G*[It}oen'lI line in ;1 T,[P,' y'tl'or better sourth tieroldl jLhsttitior, }]a..y wat a popular feallow .nd y lexiinlnlnrib o i,,ri lln,' ts rhe figlowinp ]>liler:li " . . al L.1. NO. 215, TOILEDO, 01110 well liked here. Our ii' ...iihIathI .1oM I .t...kin, ,n tex ..ais lindpnereasint thai Wnrlet'er Tin this sail hour standing as follow Al t....er from to i It... tI hsii atked the niounes of nH 'jein The wage coninilt tiitmde repiort r Ihi to threey ear helper, J , ll nerlrey ficI' i4l .f Ilcal No 245U,now ill servne., Plea,, il~m' try the prbgre of ilolTraetnugoli ap~rerntiee to two yer hIlper;: I, IlUillr I tnt then ti tto tL, sewjar' iii y,,r deirat'- tinil with the 'Toledlo EdLison jo.I ThliI r.pi.! Jo rie'lnntlhn mta lI, 'i'f fail, ILon it *nay Itnt auift tI, %i¥1 1 lihapplhriril {)is' aid th1e Co1tihiitte' Jake Baat hiet.eiillt Isr:±ndr l on ,ttirie 14, ,inch i i.mber of I. U, N, 21$ n.w.n ... e its r.e.ue. .re ill return anId {arry on furthe,' through thie biitL of a .ranidaon ita the hri-i illSl roayrrill A niee rtiiret rll riimetels LIh ,'.%Oantet ise lnl closed is a picture of our heys ,n the Lincoln M ShIok).... ho, home frii ia,, the drin for rubber are bhriip' result'.. The Terrace job hereir h mla This housing I'linde visit to the hospitaL 'I..nipitni' s -stem init ... iI s (or haIlliling th' project consists of the following; nne o- Mlario,[ Matr'elnno, it lit e Wtnnani, . t..L rubber drive and their hieIk-rd]-folloB'w-t rtlaiy hil1Itng;' l)ihiungs. cnnainIng I hilii'o's]Iloiptal a.d in il a'Il ontical *),- O ~ll~it4 iui~lm mir of a niultitude 1,(15 apartments i3,592 rooms}. Thi pIrojlet of [d esL t has $,550 feet if ei..err.i.i.'[ L This job i h, Joe K ier is hatk in lie hospiaI fur an I Ih' K[t11'}s' f rbe results riepartmvn'lt lieltzi over EKlee'i Co. with l dward I.. ii t'ioin has aiani [iaul hiln, w ote at writes home from Tueson. Ariw. arid [ hI'pe Kisszler as lucaiill. who incidentally is ai eflllltt U,~O to it. met'' [loI with hi, hed anti hal 'urin lnewV froite him, ioli 'enI fellow and a gioi ri.erlhber i/four local, cauilii out second bie>. Arrhtlp Weller has been transferred fri1 On Fridly, Juei)1, illute' Arthur Bate IlIcy Westfall is still ¥.er5y Hi ani Gnis Cweri 'iehl, Idaho, tI Altaiiigordi, N. Ah,, Ial. Irnng the chief i'letriciLtin of the in- Gi~ulan&I is leorteda t tL]two week, clue to allI ks lraining fir t'atmnh.tWitietiomn displist x'r for. hrt wave w,, 'n theh et,, vice president; John fl'iM n liiDT illp> , niljlc'e tile set-up, [letter hurry. iferie,i eailhd him tinnl'. [inan.ial secretary; Williamiu Vandor ibis nir keejis up wi tlay l.'ed all dii n ayAlenrlrieks, ntr'.e. . to hIdianafpol, fr Lank, re-elected recording secrIetary; . 'art lin'u we elan get ,l'!nrly~ this nin~iilth ari~d the rmeter ideparit [Irkharst trill, ophititili, treasurer; Leo Stall Nlithas of the stoles spent iost olf ie't will mliss the hail..o. laheI8d, (libr, re elected exeeit I....e I; I, N'wnan. his veaioniin at horn,' varnisheig~ the ''oud .or iDley alsojflms hIe Airny soon and th+' ,e elected exeItLl'til tield;i ]) Jhnsnn, re I feel sul' thLia s.L.ih an iIIa was ,it gaLsi i uIealyn eallii hiniu sergeant. lle,o's eletedi executh'e hoard; A. Siiribrick, ntw S it , Bilcataihiil11oJlopetnralsen slni his ait l, lhat yo.u get thrue hblah oitla?''. .(1/.. ,nlerrlber exectutivI h...aril. B. Miolimta, , e donnri. The better half Inn...e.iterl Bill with elected exnillinnii I'ird; J. [tassIlberger, r( ity hb[alh; boy, :siid le,. Tnt order to gel l'he line d ent bprtpm heinig mathl hi I olected examining board: II. Stapleton. nlw ]lertt'r ilealinten with his off"pring, a"ted as hit hy,i' servht rails,leleelye They exile' iember exanmning hoard: T.arry Williams., n, l'snniiiiltfor thn tlulh'ii, . . t,, lo(w about 10 citr, inca thisnonth t. re elected blusiness rItresitutie, l, Wil l \V,Whitnfiru is the priud papa if i a. ttid fil ,,ee jams. J. Btm nan Wl Comi'. , Fuiy, dili,- new hbiy girl, I L12 model, eouphetety lDroyev Bfutk, nif z't I Illia., who was severtllv' gates to the internationil convention eittlhl>ped, seat covers nd1(itll. burne{.d, is ii, . N i'neeot' Ihosp'tal antid wold To, all our ie,,I tedntH[ oOiclr, ,>u bie ".%Anynv' Wrener in another fellow x'ith hi, wishes for your Success anitwelfare and the phetnut.for the stork recently left a bundle ,pnd*tc~ation.' entire union kno's you can and will give from heaven at hi, house With two woinelh [I. 'ght. ',etit.r knot'n ito all il I' your best efforts with our wholehearted In the house, r cantBU'sk who is bos,. (ion' is ii.lnr.,gi SI,'wly, Hie has been ill ~, Vra Lula&Lihns, liow, .. last Auigust .o has alway s beeoI ai'eal 356 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors

sportsman nIl Ii Ia aLIneh supplu of his A new eng lieyhas arried i the hio.te If 'Ilrl griul teanis. You frt ys in I h service Ited Ste'art We have several Ien ill tie Ihlihlio, au Inew give line y sulpport. lie BADGES OF HONOR armed service~ 1f our country of whoml We erle visitoiS o hldp cheer hili Iupand amrt, very p rtul.mb pasththiet. It' lllso. nie as ha..es loatlug Thal's all for this tilme. after (leng, so verI a vi,, bee nnd Barbel hav. received innVy ohn, PrIM's .qecretary. pliIent .u the in.. hkandling of the rubber drive at the bci'iobuilding. L. U* NO. 271, WICHITA, KANS. WIV.i that fellwEdison iEt I hear aIbout Editor: that I... gone with the sante girl for "2years WVelIBrothers. I anl, alays lookilg fer and is still ingle? If rule, Sonucone shou]. iid - I. B. E. W. ,erblematic buttots the latest news from WashlIgton i regarId vestigate, for hat fellow nmst have a new show uirminimtn, lniber of yeats of tro lablr,. but the news I receive. lost week type high resist n with,ce positive protetin Dmmbershp,. They were designed was the tops. Senator Clyde M. Reed of Kan- against biiurning ouit. and fabric,, ttd at the insItace of sas filed for the office of gove rpnorat 'opeka EId Iueger pass[di out a flock of good cigars the 1941 rational conven.tioni of the lasi Saturruby and with his filin stated that recently. El nmarrerida lowly lady ar.y and J. B. E. W. They are identical ex- his platform was to help labor, smart one, too, for thie present Mrs. Rueger Now for the benefit of the Brathers who olo l.e a school.Those tceher. alibli for cept for the 10, 15 and 25 years' don't know thi man, he is ri, r nor] Iore b' ing ou, late frol now on will have to be nembership designation, They are Dhan the woest politicianan-labor that can -cry g,.d. Ed. and it .ight pay >ou to get beautiful, of 10 kinrat gold and le found west of the Mississippi River, lie in touch with goli, of us ltt tim fr ,ersa little pliced at $2.00. The butt, ns ate a tel{ us tho he wants to help lahor, but it adivacIe help, ( Cngratulationis,l t of luck, htie smaller ill size that he repro lIhe same tine he sits in Washinigton atud and all of it GOOD. duo'ties above, fights organifed labor every place hIe eal. The fir test bhlako..ut at Acme station was There is not 1he least doubt inmy mind thai ronsinid red asuccess. I .oIdedpink lights mlay Mr. Reed (mld not have his way in the Sen look gseni in my lIady's ho room, hut i' a big ite, so he thought if he were to becane ph.' pillit tlhry erltai l' faill to show up misplaced teleel operatiln. F',. Textor, of the eKletrieal ernor of KensiLs he p0tlid dictate to labor aI lice barshhloses aid equipmen t. Skined gang, has noedl otuverto the new propeller ie wanted to. But I think that the more shins anid loss of severls tempers, lok of Flirt. sensible pepile of this state will see through harsh words anId a better untIersta ndhing of The last ieeting of LocaI 245 was about this scheme anir lie wou't get to l'st place. the [roblems that Illnt be met were the re- theshortest ,n .eo rd. The enVtratsfnienlt lIe is one of the men I spoke about a month suilts t the test. eomlnittee had arranged a spread for after r SO ago who iGtsin Congretss aid worries Eric If usefhat hfs a new haby gill at his the aeeting, and it was really r11 ge ho,, l.mre about labor than he does ahout the wa house, and from now on he need not g,, out flew the argumlents were. SonIe $f0 worth of we are now in Then this nitin comes back of the house for hi evening walk. refreshments. With liquid and solid. were dis- home with his poorlabor recrad ndasks the Dan 'ailrr also has a new addition to his pitcrhed with speed. whos Ich would liko to chop off falllly. A hluky so, was D.an.s liEwest COn~- K

peoterson andl Edwa' rdl ID zA dersoll, exnII rI'3 h III ' HI siflh',, of bllsi iiss Iliilall 'i it II t'ti¥v p iothet dofllar, plus ixpel is. frroi1i the rig1 board) tith1r one if the two ronteshanls until the gOVern alek*t, while a, the same tmii druin The Bihlling Trades aiei.llitnerit for in' In't 0 bttrlhiut WeCre counted. fltl ,iow thalt Jz nl t bushless, furII their est&v e.ploy.r. ,rear,the rl' Ieaila tax from 15 centt to ii %%n1er lllt leB. the ljnidIge. WV ur, 1,ild that this newIthin I,! i lh, 25 'eid i' ' 19M v ot e vc' a 11 2 1 iih&, ' irair1 hoar with umeI 'heI I say ,IH bfn hbo... toIII ut men. Ii , Ion~h t ieIh, dpII ti otw ttI t ti l, eeletton i overh u it for fil to the war etTo t F i4 II. I p ,t' '' II I ],n T[hr 0IIh'thi j[... iL a Carl E J. %''cl ei Olr per itMl I..e..ncesa ltq..t( tth IL nl ,wth pr li{'cl men, a .- I t.ohI' 'ilIs tellerr 'ti er II at ,i It I t thot Lhre wIill he tore noni' I I I ;l: id rI I I 'it)iile n lIe ' IL'I I lat' LI 1 'lt z mI hI ii 1.1'I Italy, ~hi, ne, seeti,, veI i, I LelvhLL~.en,l l [hrti Trolls. ~ i I I ~ li.. I . Rii~,l lerti (, h t'l Ile ttI' hilla tL ~ Ilhs ifie['r irsllr g p;nty' was a r'-illpnil[iiF ifi h, hmhti, I (, LhLL~liLo ,ILL "" l qIur IIIm I hL, wLI bie pjut in,, Ithe wlt n I i I I s '~eeTlb. nlu,1 hor i,4 lash c ugu.ht w a'- us d iti*,i . '\,i t th at e il't at ' ,;r Iialg ii ;i W e have rime Irovnii ( I h 0LI . iu ti IF f'ir. The fI .d thi~ L'ILr ½wa iv good1.i"tI I I~53~,LIILlet n it pqHI [Lose ('di IL' &I4d wI itha totdII III HIIiI ofI 7;t ELIIIL idly ' ke l, I~L I I N s... adi iiiclit it. lif ,tll)I1 liepllie. slid that' I..,r ~ lI the .Iaps wiltd B111. I( ~ ll '('iyl ani hi p 'rmi m hi atll li+1qn 0al I ILi .o'.. ji h L II II[ " ,U fll'ol~T~e • iwllIr iiii It to the f lSih ,g pall' hLi h..... 'eh igI Ie 'i ....' a Ii it efiil~ie l I..I.,lI' reikai POI'hihi'lpi~l jili If'it~lla! [ 'o[k ii fe tt Tir('tL ~i(-' ~ lf I Oi ' L WhIth I hI h (' ilthe rcs', r'o toi I iL.Ll .i r l li i¥w L hip LjiL. . iLI It I l a r~inI IrARI NCt 'qIiiiNzSON. : 'l, 'i l foI '¢e \iiAl rLi 's('tl Iil IIlU a, o afr Priess Sl er'ld vl. kjBr.th rr Ml rlie B utte .. I i won th at LIh iitS ,r phiti'Pr I1i,i reiIr l q I rip.... I, OF, if ll o ,ov L l LI, He l 4h,it .u FLi~J ,'. NO. 3t9, MIA1kMI, I V. I''UiIple. he ipjFirtiee-hip I..ard If iIP {b3

I I I','L il eI l.. 1, '(I J II L I li I IiI I> T]'ll*It iI31 I !II,,( ..eu~J hat .cO . t.. il. II,,ey tw I 11 H:I llIt lIina ll, co3fle I]1 l pxoii ]LBN, .,,ltN M\IAI l KS,. 111'Lrq lllI v I u'liHgh In h%].h I l if il, presiS ti'ii eL ryF A I'ter the ([ul[ haill 8 tIe the 'e$/ tl[s are as hri][ s p} iu I lothL 0 rthhu d I, fillows : I Iu il uI,IL eo'gn B''esi Miid MAr. I~Jel Lh , I ii~hxlfa ) I, hif .U I~{ [ Wee, i iiH~d... : II;.:l IS .. o.key, (;,ldtm,1 re II. I . NO. 353, TORONTO. ONT. bonHI, v , I fLiS]i Itttuh It ul,1Ir,,Ld lii't ul erl~t~ T JAi, ]S1 . l urk (lIk , ' li IUt. Oce(hil(, lhoei' het will I'iiie, li111i>(1 Ihat ~ltotdi ~ hL"L ll I hi~kl"'N"l elitd t* Ltdo[ ltiL ~III' s~~qe~y ,IlU( EI ILLr,Jr, treasurer;IIl"ed [)..t . K~...l hit ISL'S l n,'sr'i with 1 Ialu I, llsi.111)s ~i.4]}.1er; IIIohIII IT II1ddh, *l hI hi fluther. xhq, N, . .ood, I , ,I A. I. Diii. Flred [inning, executive biid: uilt~ll'-Lii' g tiy e ]' i uli g~ ('ba ui e of cI Ill l'' il e tit t1h.I rIII ca o, k lat. night. RIb,lrt ('IvIM, E Fbls. Gedtd, ithies. Ix If 111l' i.....iIleti IH Le il ' I 'l 'ilt. I I I tutu} at Feut sp(t' j l exee~l ll ults. 11}13 :; 'tejilt ifleIti p mlh or elIot eies ,l ee iilv ii h I LIrml.h I " d it t i I,'O I ,i a1 ] I ,t,,iulf l It'a iesa y that t st pull h )wl nt're w ith oult the a pqproval of a1 3 bthiny h{,Ip,Iit . hhat I gold I ilf,' f Il1 ' cle ,'t i 't ~'t l *>l~ <,C [lite lU o s t qu i et l y ei uil dul ' hILtLte ti herrer.,ie I tofii jinjltt{i' that lIiu el th i1ro iS to rie'ea h'd tlib h t' Ito ¥1i' ll edI ileltor I hfae hadiithe p IeasuroFeI I r I I I/I I LDI 4;l'IŽ Srpet'dl ex. i ll i"l .tIs ev, s.'' i il. ll IhleIf k. I fL,I u 0rLt ', II I I LItI I 111 \''rx OIL.i/e0'; y hhql [e. and I . . l hl,, dI,.'.t h'luie ]h,,i iobs I hey JIU re r''LIt' &-" II 1.Ii ,ih i', (if aI IL) I gII' ' 'e ii I Ir s~It

Postal Telegraph Installs New Automatic Equipment

O. . V.11iht.l if Mayi 1T 942. at ChicagoL ltid 'i't.e..r.ipl (able C rmpnty l rt'ed its rnet m3 I of eentral ofkice ip 'a iia f mainual.ii .. 0o a*eto n a~tt T h en in' ap aton o f ho a uitomatic rltqu~lm iprl w als 111.[,0 by a crew lit fi'oii '20 niliu n~ -lucti: c w ork e ; unld rr ti e >iu v't¥ i~ on of Fo..'i', I. It, Wi)lJ 4hIhI andi Steward I t Le' t Tfi ruti -,vedoo the ld iita .iI ..i t.hod.. of oiperation tol Illt nt.tottIiI ,'ai itIde in jtt't lve' 'yirltesTle abseilc. of aly Itrouble duplinlg anti subs1equeint to the etmt-oje] is 1t triut te to lt' tine [l1liddidIg and wo'krnat ip of Ilt COLi'(n I c The flOw la thuomtrll 'rt ,Iosj¶ as I i,'th e (f dese,'itinn a it is .'..i. p ' and tlliclcIt i ipdratio.. .. It t'rs' tie !.c i',t, arId pIeed of ; nt oilttt.d transm ib. oiol a. i'play It votid lit' Initial trai.. rnidsio IL . .. I .. I. 'i.. '' eeivt'el,e from [l sending office t}rit prrfo i'ite d ap.eL i* m!}13[t...... i.h tLiih speed piIl tiiii-4tic ttit' to ,asi t ItIutte Iu insn,I dti'r sti[ kitii' till1, ' lt In fi ata ilt C itile . It is ju. II IiItt)Ie ;'> [l o[ ir~d jpid eL ILst II III hil' sin.i. sion tm e Is r 'tec. .d to L I ..... iniiil. and pois, hilty vIf C

tInorfest of laws Iay Ih..ly of hrteJ. shift basis, ih eIoit.. h I ft ver nut! .r hlns rclafiu w %, o~ne sbjei I. Its > tlhal Ie? till would ant hIntt hive titeI Mail to Overseas plat, s then, that this word cod.eappies 5e,ot'iers of age .n.. all wIll of life. religIn our friaterna l up itisiidci the factory every nl1OriieLg. Americans orders , i Ii h , of couvse we are apart, fire anlIo e very inueh afi]qIhy i ht, Z.ail DI..I laruIu'ttnts:I utitih'sI also 'try ail takes ships,. Ships iuSt u.se[fl[ in skillf] cilft examIriitiartio. What art' elfth ~mmin u~ . l..i...¢alIed carlm Ilulition ald fot.il. Ships weu rloir~ about. edlucatung nutn I~elulber% oin piatIitit gliiki D s,,ems.. Ito hathe e, o/ mir aii sea, e. The'y at'' beig sunk t]eld lire.endativus at tIhe' plen ilapidly. Hft h~eI',sPb. Office I])- MV jiii swi' r tuuit hmnch, ti..! IIhilil, I Ol ,i, It i- dieal with Ilhrt things first it1ipe, ll1C(l ... t l..t.lit nu,'t a Iew situat prove this aretteit Let's gio back to 1f.Id o;1[ I1ule ,on the ut',idl who ,iyild let..ro; ti.n. In conse...... '('. the Post Office anid iltOt iI a regular meetlng of L, I'. No. 558 ~alrlan an4 wipie nout olUlt skitbi!sirLie'Liie. i.the . IP lina] at Florence. Ala. l}reseo[ lhenw , thentile lie... es, ,tid It, fetIle w DepartIen.t h s ..lle4 that in- ai tlhts [ineetinig were Juo. S~th,~ pire LIIIL[L; C,!rgeu the sotibsIIbri etatse I bulk .. ail like that of the hasI]oi elee ot I'.i wie I~V, kIn'Us. ~rl nrer: .Alnu, Jene, [1. A,

I JULY, 1942 359 wage salE thrdhi, lifted or living stem{i wlid f work, ItlItel warfare will hiaveI .reet arLl tio it, lt e'ti t hetght. affording us a few Lit go Ido esiornie planning, so will these,I- luxuri es iof hit ,S,, if, in aI ood ui ong man. [rueiones bt'hindl is we can hope that Ieoni/lit- hip aiion OiIL*IL4 tilSt., le'swakt up irdu getL Ie ulitirrilg will .. v.I$ from a post-war de- in1 Iril andi take, ailvantage of the oppIrtLI YOAIR FLAG I..eslion, ar"i will guaraBleL us p ost Wi,r rit i L,tn ytllt Iotal ieetigs ard heij ThEl l'orih it whichL as Vie f'reslenl Waolhtt'e h}a 3 Our Flag nlIeut I LLE y.'EtIIt h .ush.. . i...s it', youLrt auri ,aiI,. "'vTery plersonI shall read anLt write a..d eut gh I. Iet's UItt let tiffs iniatlEi gqt negleft(d For Fre(e]om hITv' a I1t11 If ... til a da y.i II I N 'p.tid t little nitliey Ita] citutai nui hburlab spealders e Ihuedths 'IniIie its ef Tolerance "ar l ,; Ji ht brent u~ttggQ (tle w e p t thu~ rt iritininaant. nler, a gFe-e tin g that we' itril Itr tlnlu dass1 Iallt "TakeI"'i "lp~q,¥JIL iJ i i It, I ~~tn~ki'El OIs iit~ f,~ and (CIA. t 1elh sn nI I w tu ,the ,iLt. I r thI L war, Itnd ILI, l~~ek tI EteLttI,, let s train oun t] co, t]aIn'p peace ' it"ut hru'e a ,aeih Iltel, "fr be , an 'I i thl, the cIttl fla ul i \e tI it It hber fill' tI xVtI, war tutUms IL, a I.[[I I a ILprIf jeI s 1~I hes (I.. . jLl I I. ,I, I ek4"It wn also eII.Tphasizl thaIEo' lly lkI wI I i.t ar i il aI tr, ld ti n t, e Th, ituIhl ]h . [i~ ~H~ Ii I u...L:T,. Itllrf Ilh, r1v I TI I 0A I ILLI' arLI0,1it , hlIII I, , seli a A e o', I~w LLI o f I 5 at fcis..I aL hII fL,n IL alo n . % fls tit In ,,r s re i,. A> e retia e ,as idl I a Rl t I i IIL. I.I I I I i I[~I I I ILII~ lI isIr furiI nl ti~~r In wa$ emrEIria t i5 1 that the w' t niII, lf I I I I I Ira I I II IIIe hIL, b ee , antI d rI. the witr Ed,of course, the peee ''ill hI I Iel I . z Is IIl IL F,, ,eI[ u tae -N ' It' Is tart in will I d..l. iat sti if the rtght w 'L outh aI r in, Lrin d idinseult bositii's But if wI hIlI¥ (EEl isa I aI L I if I L I ti ItIll OII OlU I Eo t' demucla,I h hIII-[,,, upon it, WLA'II0 ¥i ai-,lialnd th sete 'tniiiiati we 51,UlSh~lU~. xinndii[rkit'snv huie, NOT VANI Io LOSE ItUE LB1lt{TIES .rlNIr II. CItA[iAN, WlHI(~i WE: AlId SEEKING IT[11 'Ilb:, Al UUS T ]I~ItAIhII PrIss Se.ret.. nr. SFltvF IN ((IIt WAR AGATNSrT fO1 ptrsde Seite'tary poetl COUNI R)y'S ENJI MTES. I,. I. NO). 595, OAIKLAND, CALIF. Ani hill; I ]' Iato ILay that Iam i Iy I. I. NO. 617. SAN MATFEO, CALIF. i?,fntor of the ilmediate eras'tttunt l,5 IhI l'}It, kyl e i,[ fni, the V 42 eldietuon in Iait ...... roIf Sen,,il Bill 2135.E, i,,tro.ueIl, I hlt [ie' i~il ihgthigs are hapeiuiii!, LIo Lte /oEil i, th e uI'ni a ,ty"A (s.nert' ey iletne' Ilf Ap ,il' '!1.12,Is S iLtn I Lbeil MI n e'I, t~Irrui] "inrker of day as the war p ll ths new niititt ,if IholoLI Lia en, onl SanasI, lotte aLd EIlert Thomas. . tlfI ''pp... tal~t!{I rapid'l I taking thes nez uenio thi' Ma' 2t, i2, the A, F, of L. Labor 'teI le here ,elabor Patil es Art of l1942. osirl rtjleion of vdrioti plants diat ar t' being rbe L ,sis,,o waI, the Northerni Calliftrita A, '"'iE ENACTMENT ( Illis 'uilt toiptIrodue mater al fAl war purpoises , Ef I., Iguf,ereo, e: t which G;.....rnor Olso M EASI lI E, AT THIS TIME. WILL AS AL]II, tr inart> nf such pla tl i' the ,loqlli wat's hIb ali -paker Als,. ,peIkini IeLr S(1W '1i11E WORKERtS OF Ot CO('Ni'ty IfLtaIdy ]rti Wrks, iat unnyvSlal, I!Llif. S, inl' A. F. 'If [, Seerot. ny [2,award Van tie THAT TillE GAINS THEY HAVE MAD) IN This plant i being enlarged into a ithir, oaf ] itnut, I Sail Francisn-o ('entril Labor (Et E- (eLI(EVTFIVE BARGAINING AND INION that i, natktng engines for the ships thT. ar cig Irle it'eitln Jak S/,[lii3 0 n the pIilftforn [EMUItIrIF'1p WII, NOT BE l,3 bnwlning built in our ship yard. 'rhia plant w(re Se111 I{ ]. O, I'rsileit P'hilip t'nnelly s'pRri¥iPI W TiL; '[THEY ARE ENGAGED wsi staidlhal thait T maIe thesame trile anti State I I 0 Seretary Meglin Rath IN llIGI IN(; FOR TIlE PRESERVATION ela tls/In sleai engines for ships iill the I E it. II rr' tti t nilla Wgts State] ahuir (]3t] OF [lID MI(] ADCY AT hIOMIE AN) World War No. I that they age tanking today. if tsolity iltscoirc tierbert (.'arraCc..u,. lpresenting tih' ABRIOAD. OLnly in the ]]ritihtirtiOn these eltgiies tRL]r( ... 1rotherlhnls. they are making the same nunLhr of thet, A fLrither evnideuee of unLity was die an- NotN , ('ollurniColjere) 0tcohbo,I,a i'l enginies i 25 days tht luring th( last W..t ItelQEint'llt That Stlati Seruator Robert Kenny the WI~. Ul .... ilt Iof (aliHorti JletkII telfik 25 ithiritH hail tilhdtli'i. from the gulbernatorial race DHitgt the period that I witlied ni, the ntl wiuil ril for ittorney genera.. tiasti hItalio of the electrical work .iL tht; IteI 'rho governor said: "(lrg i e ilb r h ,a IT[he enfelnce las held }y the 1,tversity huhiidin*- F learned math ahbut this plaint airea.lyIt iol abiiindant proof of the earnest- ef C aifoniaExtension ill e'opcratioti wit, ,hai I sitnot knTwprevleuhly, though I hiad Oils I,,t its stIrport of tt ntion's war etYfolt Ihe labor dinisiin of theW ar JlrolrtioL kitowr eof this plant for yeIr arid thought of /)[{i of Ek first [practical aet; toward nationatl [Ial ... th eT urerl ii.i...lo. of t,IIMeT' flit i{ ILiLy a, a small machine -hop; and fouJr} uitt "ia (h, firnation or the National V., of l'rle(' Adaliiitrntih, the W.ar lIpaLrt that semiiiE'Enar had started Iad w..s nIoijg sillt It'tinmmi ntne , ILoposed of l Ralt'r If the meat. the Caiif...nia State Federation. f [La iaehllte work, bitt to what extelt I disl ntt two great AnieJIcan hn,,se <,f 1,rga.lIzedhrt hol. theC'aliforntia State Council of the ('or' know Aft"r talking to aiI old sehnnlrnutt Ih.o. thIh A nLerirat FedertF i ,I Tf laliar al] grrio nf lnldhtitrhl O(rganizaLtin, 'Id the hit, h s Ibeen with thif plaintt sine ]eatvLin the ('tilngress of Ildu't, 'ial Orgai, rt ltIIlIh Bnl1t h.erh..ods sch(Iol an.. whhini 1 hail not seen sinee nt, T'hoe of us who are typic.nl A.merica,. eta.....i days. I began to ask Equestle..s andI got 'I h, {e lnts wLtl i'ese ct. ttI tih' ai'ttsatit'ln who hIw iil'nai]y ed.ucatiLL arind ordlnary sotte vry i .n.terestinginfoaLion against targiat~i'etl ]nhl0o1tare clear aint anleiitii- i whIaOe, L',ElsnX oIlr chiilion ..iri Ofd Y. starI w ith,the futilder.. JuIihglI [i[eitiy T,ai]toria ' t:ES ltei deist its dutty. ' he w it, illg lhein Il shool in the typical ALnr'e/ttlls Ial a Ne'v Englani blacksmith who ran]s til Ils Wh.. atr riot shnittlerilg the gulls in the wIy who aIriw 1he ,ayN f Ioetp, fil tking I hifiornaii Etrillg the days If the gold rTilh. Are'tli, whe tire int mannin/g our [batt.Ie hips irl qi tiqn ra ie 1Lan1 fid(1 it (Ifn LIIt lIt IrTe If, otIiend a shop in San FraT.eist, where he tnil .ierehean hills are hnril at wolrk behind ,njilp ourselves to the n1s~s slaughter tIhat is hlItIt a fe. .. Ioo usinmess in the innRifiltture and machiuerx. II, he next thinhues. in aur wI r I fa.t.r. hi",pvardst It% ji Oron1 iI the voIld. e therhilly sf .. irul[g tools Iliies arif iri hls,It it i t true thatIL r. aniie.i, I .a justifcatgint for the present strife and ..vears the Joshua 1lendyl fi rm was eon dt.LI, 'rhat }%th, hope titat out of to lno testrifts the wor-k week> U, 4;iA hurs, On hIo, tioceil by literiy and three IfL his iue]he' this polint I take pride in Tsunting ourPrei dla's terrible struggle will come a better aid oa{.L, everything fri.,] scroll iron ttrk t,. t ent h'oeei:nE[ysa ii: '}- (, worker', in world for I.m.rrow. Therefore, we aire all h..rse.drawn fire engines Duin og the earth .n..ititt iitlustrief arle ,orLit, far more inlere.teI in the shape of the events off the lia1 skea .. I ilt in 10OG the HLeady s11p were thant It hIutrs a Ileek and sh ialt niynt ut to attitre The most sifieLant as poet of the bIurtILIflon aned daestroyed. One sif the Imerni hi ilodtl it ltine slid a half fCin oIr..mtiis', 'oEiirerinLe we Wer honored to ittlend wa ters of the fan iy had bought Ii pear oreha r Otherisn their we'eklv pL3 t....htes iull the dlis~ea~i ton oiL all sides ah.ut the r'totr at $unny ale. a d i,] a pIart of that propeirty stirurtio alter the peace. It wIa indleerd in {he t'orE wrrks was rebuilt, In thtse day, [hey bhilt in the heavy C'''nssion tyle"'f l~'Il ~urneniLel' of this oYn'tirme pay is plrltlg to see labor, military, anll gnvrtln- ,eITnt lellders discuss together the question lark sl...co and Spanish arehes. Thl', fime s'IIghIi'I the.I ielIIe's 4ff labor nasn ed huilding till stands aid behinL this are the, toward l th ' a ltitrut.a. olitnit of the Wageft 'What Iabut.,ie wr? And wha aboutt the liitt.witr woerld ? SliEp whereLuild'rs they male mining .nit.i nitd h t'..s l w,a ntil ai a n earts 4if edtuing lln weekL i ,' iitigs of the w'on l' of o urI It hlit,nie , ier'easingly appaleut as the ihinery, irrigation e.uiprent andi Ilaehne 3 talk Iii..inieifd that the world will nlever

lo1'l lul/ts'ts (itr all of us this Linlth V r le,aan whaLt it wa before the nslfriig of Wolld Wilr I gav'e the Innldy ILti il Bill which woulI have dieprivd labor oI itl TI, Deee...~be7, W7. are in the mndt rf .nat tract to build triple oxpailsirtt steam nil~ifleC trndilint/ .aI' ri.. ht' killed b3 this H.otIs nail epoch qakiti eeIlit.. For ,xhr..pile, II for argo ships,. and they are today turning Naval 'ltaiuiI'I omiE..lttee. Thus, the attL mpt Elne frov.rrlncn seaker pointed out, weswil out the same engines that they built then efC ,4LjIt'I E'iu, lyler-' getile to abolit~h tihe Leat it that hs, evernight. Iad to ration B) trijig the depression the Iliendy pEtill wlis i eI ...o.lite. that we usedi to take for banks or, a receivership mIio shoLT. Iet stoldarui 'liiheuill wee k, I. er itsill taken over Iy the Eime pay serarileds rind the light to strike granted, WI,. wLill be a nation that has set I.i}, as the United State' war production st iani to in n ] cell in (rE prier anti frozen rents: that has began. Charles i. Moore and some of his Atl it is Imy ferwnit h...e that no le isa- urrat,'tl thug rose~,yes of mItI....ower lit every tssiclteS took over the plit. rlb. xa n 360 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors

siob of the plalit was beguin ait oie, contracts ijiiw some of the IlIp e.hers inL lhis pitute. written arid oral,. riftt,lte i t he technical being ,itae for gunT naoutlttiigs and other 'lhey are, sta.liiCg, lift to right: Blothers assigjb..nerts taid oral aiil otralp Sigkiniwledge. parts ne .pl.Iby the goverrir'eiit. This Cx- William Rittenhour, crew JIn'lln'a, A E. Four Yea rs of operatinrIg ' renec m, op- tpasisei ....lII it necessary Cer the Ilendy "Jack' Upton, frririn ly a lii...aIh... w a ireritic{,shilI is lequired or iubstaticn op plant to remove the pear orchard that was sho..p eferiin;Kileth l1aruant grin, rstors. Four years arid sli aittniths experi part If the property in ordkr to btiCid the new man; Frank "Blill" [tailnab, sroa1nlnarh for enCe, IIx IitLitsof whieh inust> behi i buildihns I,,dLerl This orthard brought in an , ihomthe penie w,, givu; 1Hary, G HaMC- gItlera tipi, 'taito is requ[itd of a switch i I *I'lif$]001 J ,earfron. the sale of thai islh, general lInt i 'iao ore; Mnr'il "Srl", board operator Lseeonade n i ither ;it generat- ,rop ,.Iars. Where this ochartd stood] ow WlVo, our fialial Ieretary;. F. aly. i.g 'Itttoo,, Sax years .lI sI ILio...ths. 1w' stand several huge buildings thit house th' frroll J1,(tmaa n: .tohn Sle~', . . r . i...n.i. ; Ed. years and Iis imonths o{f lhih, ,nust lIe nlachi..ery used iII the .ons.ru-ionof these "4iT Ed Hihhami ii> tinati. Kneeling, M. switphhboirtl operator. i r.....red of senior engilnes. New luilldigs are .. pw blieg built II. "Fat" Fuller. litiet n, anid Nin...s II "Ike" operator 'first operatei at generating sill for, h rola, truetion] of torbitie engines a ,d Lentz, lineman. Bill ,IaIs .l..sett.'d witl a tilol, The system operator or disIpatcher i new fnkitid'y tri tni elargeIIe Iapacity of the shllefer life time pJil Ittl penciel set r.... the usually ,'eertptedl from senlior opls~utero. pie(lit foit.ndry,. ileI, pI pig i.o and oltd gatLig Ild their v~ivts. The appilutticc ,r tiaiurtg IIIo..ran.i ep Tilloj....k are rapidly used by tin foundry in Al If. "' A '" I'Il I.i:n, orator pUtISt spend fur, years iii a generattit> naking the casting for tile various prts If P'ress Secretary. stlon, the time being dividlei hetween eluc thie ,iachiies they are CoiIstri'utirg. trieal and lteehanical Ijetatioi These trimn These ca/tings are taken to hie shops, L. [. NO. 765. S1iEFFIELIC, ALA. peg art' given stndy coarsit all through [II here they ore i'aChilled to the exact dine,,- four years abde uIp fI..nt iiad n, Liotns of tie part of the machine they ire Io Last month toeMn Unon 75.. nle. an at- chaira) engilleerilng textltks It. The e ectrical eqibpm, ,entott ninny of thes te'npt at tlling iabult s...ineI f tihe pr tldes T[I' trainin programii I, rLleerted by thv tirret hahtes radial drills, milliig machines operatSouitf arising fronI the inerease' in de joint effort If operatingn a man tgpn,' parson and boring n/achiles is 'ry extensive, with feuse indusiry l.ad ihi he Suubheast nel represenltatiees antd laltpat'lpresenltatives. various mnl(ors, controls, conIt.'tors, arn] the At Chis time we,iph t talk a/.ut just op- All hu ofiintes the ..i..r.'lin. I' rtnii iattl. like, on large panelsa n each laehilnc. Pane] rl"Ctoi , or, to lie a hit nIore tpeeith',nperi etC, is t.ike, care of by rOitiittt ts ai e nII ,f push buttois control tlheseI.a.hiCnes, atd ioi fIC the 'rnTjessee V'ailey Authority sys- front labor, aII'CnagemientII It' lsrIPIinele I it. takes a skhiUld pator to operate ofl if Maybe you are thinking thlat wiehotve mole0 them. Overhea.!d .anes hidlie the huge east- This group of ilieratms may lie pIt into than oi, share of ego. We adl.it that wetn iugS is though they were toy, pickinrig theril two classes: thnst, r IetiuiteldD j ther eem a great deal of pride i the jpd, we are oinb, up andIarryilpg th ebn, ove head to the machine [umics all over the country and those tau[(hl We are fully alware o[ th, e Iti(rgeiiey tlint We that is tp shape them into theira fiior iu the TVA operators' traililn prigran, We are riw coIII rentd "xith and are xsatchful of This ltt is heavily guarded, and a worker rie[ot making these elnssifieatipns thiniiiinr condition tht are sare to foll has to dig, ill alnJ Cut each dby, and a 1atil tither to rate over the thher h1ecaiii whe we There ix'sure to be a -htag,,e f tCIelil leaving the job has to have his tools passed, have finished thi. slur 5 we tutipe haJve operatrurs due to inew eIlipuent ari'l the loI ountof Ihe gate , y his fopremian. All tool boxes shown, Sopu that both l',well atuet, thi. ayeI ilf the yeuattr, raperCtiig men to Ihe arIr... are opened arn ilspetetd on Beibg brought age of an'y standari of the last Forces. uI>Mlyl, shortages m.an higher priceb, inlto the plait. There is , uch IOrl that could First. we will take thie operato recruited Tit we will save all talk of higher wages jel biewritteil a})ouTt this pla[int but 'Iate will not froil other copanies anI show h,,,w he prtl- the wag conferenere. We will ertiltinue with permiit. Kr.'es.es to the topi oWperaltiig job, lI e i.es job stalnibrils which in the long rut we lie It waS att interesting ]ilace to 'cork and as with TVA becausehe car aCe the opporltui- lieve will pirove to be mnite hilportantk interesting Lo see the tough Casttings brought ics a. yone wiltilg to work and study will The thing we must guard against whet, the in andI to see then, whel they aIr finished. hor, a fast grpwiag fplower project of tifs shortage i( uliel'tltors gets acuate is, the tlitint Will write ahnut another plant that I an, size arirl becau. e hi was able Lo show... it'ugh of orter ting jobs8 with school :>Is or olher npr. o ririg ill as soon as I ran get complete experience on his application tonip.e[.t the Ce- inexlevieni.e.. menl This hia been practetl ninfrimIation ot their product. pquireiients. This fellow eolnes with ia pur in the past ICn soine Ystex arid is heln P. MACKAY, pose and will to tak, aglvantage of these op paraticedi now it sorme cases. 5 Presl Secretary. olttilnitiCs. This is pr..en by the filct Ihat We like lhe 40-hour week and *ever want anuycome with Ca lil redutionet. They are IC go batk to the old II-hour day and ]3-hour i. L. NO. 621, BOONE, IOWA fir enmplnyedt its substation oierateis, or night. a.nil I1he seven shifts I week way, hbu Editort Ias assistan substation ope rator. They even thatfl better thai, hai mig an operating This FIt. Dodge, De, Mhines & Sriuthern work at this Ilr ai iiCit nhibof i,,Iue'hh, johi Illed by a man that Ih. n. prev. us ox- loral had a picnic Wdn....esphayt Jue in,T ait tie same time they are given B study perierice whpater'ver. M aflybe yuu w t,lder how honor of a member of the 1oone line gonr course litade up froI engineering textbok.s, an inexperinced man can hhld the job down. who Crnters the military Servi e/ o Monday. AM they complete certain group s pif those le' That is easy to esllain. lie takes reading June 8, Brother Frank "Bill' lianab. Ps sorls they become eligible for exatiatitoni aid gets alung fir as IIIrg as every thring slbly som Bro thtroughout the country and tdvnneeneni.. iThse rxasrn.I'atiol.SI Car runs s...... thly and the ana with the exper i ence and tpualiticationis to' the w,,rk for hin when it doesn't Abiother "ogle to look at in filli/ng opera,. ing johs ,ith inexperienepd el l, i, this: d lie want all the operaIn arlbsfilled when ol, fellow workers and Brothers return home after thi war is over? Mlsy lie we that ir' left at h.Ie shouhli do Iheir wok for thei andI hilli their jobs oPen, Whit i', you say, opueratues. should we work si plys each wleek or iore if neees sarl? CEonRu LW.IDOWl Sa. LiPs Seie]tat

L. U. NO. 79t, CHIIC AGO, tLl. Editor: It wats 'June 14. 91i2. 9$1t a.I. I.... and b>risk wTind WaS blowing pIowy Michigan Avl Tlue.T"hasanis upon thorispds o£ ofgaigizeil 'ytprkers lile rushing to take their placs ha the tar'aei. For it was ,'la Day. Ou' davy. Aniernic', d1y. After ote and a half hours of cxeitcniellt i ying to linate oar group Ior remlenbler this was not an easy matter al oIf a si/l.&n we hCard a voice say. "Eectir al Winke ri line IIpI'' conhi through a loud.- speaker. I *ain still hear it, A ft'it a few .o- ]ients, If nioars waitlng we Were on ouC 1embCr, of L U. No. 621 at a farewell picnic giver* for Brother Frank 'Bill' Hanab, wlyup Michigan Avenue with our banner. JULY, 1942 361

I. i. W . L(*td 7•'I. Thte $itile a Stripe CONTrIACTOR BLASTS STORY AT- Im..tlotione iJ...ilg hI WaIlr Bond pledge it h... see ever.. wher. The Litg oCf liblt TACKING BHIIIING WORKERS G.reater New York was assedlby the unioni Lttl'I~ freedo a. letallierS aifter a brief Fiscu.ion Int whit What a spetaeiIatr Ifffir! vItilo rrltIl By Fed[erated Press Litoli mie.,lets were liebg ill various phasl, it i..~ ti, be i/archlun H/n free eitunitr!< SPOKANE, nIf the war effort. ltllS,,rei o1 L,i±LLtL' were lin,hiup Wash. {F1') An anti- uni{)t stiry in The, Spk,,e Spookesntan- The text of the reSoltiottn ftllil; Ol. ,Ire members lfghtmrtg oi the seas nit %ttlld~inf, thile thi iHl A lhelkept eoltit g t~'iew Which tried LI eatlse hiaLed or, in the IIInd the SIorlover. 1'; help suptpli ..i Litti the wete hoelS .fi the mutitiing It was tin ohs along, sodieta was exploded by Lhe with the weapi n if war, we pledge t, I[ivt~ rl h &Il;LIImr , .Ite Iliiii , 'ur diajlb tha t tih '? hail iultl~l.'l 'Menq a's jOrIli~rl iik her,' every day andi theni d dtgattiri, i,, I ~!& , 'l he tail aIf n ri phlce to put tht,,ld. willing and eager to V- 1'. NO. 862, JAV('KSONVIEIJE. FLA. uf ol l:{, 1wll ~;k pIhe. at ouI hext r I i work withotit litit folr thepi (otlntry, Itdttor: Iee n" I S II. Ir i, i lI rI, ti I,,;k l l I' d 1 l Thi te..e..LtIre has bee t apr Llritd liii while there at'I geilILI aree xpel thig ni lr e IttlqlOlut W....leit lly dliln thulr tools 1l,>yti this wiy all this imtnmth+ arid I had jut at th, tIlR of 40 h.o.t .'' aitiiLt tlhie l det]I we/litl '...hare I tl i .oratu.i.i.i rhe contractr..' in his lette, to the paper il II letler to tihe l I t RII, thLe. Inin ib. lant Ill,At lION A;IHpOEM EXT .'e,,'ib(d the article is "tIItithnely an.d will try to send in a 'htut .e. anyIOW anl II I lt'lraNte(d," 'rid aIrla dhIti d ti eI eliLy liOtie Utn IOys will I'e l ,L' this. n..e, as I atll ott tfVil e wit h the, lijtl, ' l,, ye a, 112, lld ill ct,'stLI uLtII, Li scarcity of aht,ials. taltig I short aad, nlnth-nt%,de d rest hatl anrumI le , "'Ihiat'atacati onII of siNi I eI .. is' I uutiyt W hk ILoIlts hljs hiertl made possilt, Ilharl$ Isii our fui- "[albob I t }t with, I iIS, IiI 'f ztt,, I IhI each eli ployeei l l this' area 5 lways elrated shop agr'eeenit. cov ,' i h[ ii , tleeil.... 'i, i 'enl ler clj Itll tI ,vallir'g Ill work whi,,.v hours,, So tnt lmy £iN drlav rnty seh tldule ha. be thjob ei'uires,' Lhb ci...tlqtctor aid. laude tli itncIud ine ilc, I'll put sondi ba, itit-ilig th e jire cedirig 'neae jdrtr ye LL' "()i I 'onti'tla s ai ll ill Iontit Lr s wiph mn my htok. dropI tIlt. i, lille in the 'vler, [ i igt eiith., l rIee Iedli.l wlith i , tal - the goveI'n euln piovidt, for eontimu- take I ,ootd chew , i'y ,Ull s/iake*lhtse ham'. therl ti, e ll a.. i i' 'li IrII in C R hee, "f.'' Oti s operatioll if Irequire )d to co mlpletL dS . I tlIll be all set, if }et1 killew wtat I it, and [., t 'of I w nitler, Ilgree nlr t wl, the ithin time allotted, buti shortage of Iltll 1 e Iite r.einyh ,lo d t u,glultelt b) Ite lPreside nt Wl.. lie erhers oifNi. 62, wih, ti, ex- maitnials has p'levetilId its frOIll this L,~the Iaitred I1ate', ' ltn' lentIl IuS e'ngratuhairon.. 1.1"Y'S.,, l Is. . putI i t ,itanil. Ia It hiati . a.rt ie-L t'[~iheA t. it thI Iiling. H O, ' t e . [1 kilnd if Iperatiot. ph,- bride andL gIn.u.t. 5t. intld Mrs. Uiloyl '[ttn tatl ets ;tie i ll g all kind uf "Duiniz the 1ast tIw., m three mon ths S..ith. s.'henmeF o hIdlike TO dopuo Ieatohn. 'hi tItISit ...ati'jals have i.eci.ne increasingly I ant i or.. I didn't gt to see pit7 ohld bluddy, ink i hard>y dIry Ol the , ri, rlig i this ditll'ult to secure tid i' late it has huee.ne laiie SvanIl ...o, whill he lbil hd the* shoptt h- agiree mrnt when t oill e -II'!;rtli,, eing almost impossible to secu', ...llats in sur ilher diy i4ale do yol ",".HI the wt, gon iel h hi klviilud seln,i t:±ti o; ' get" each em Sld I bult? iThattt[, tl S Iong time ago, lieiutiti t zuIltity to keep 11 lam' lel-ew it [,, A i,,10 i ln a "~iri belit ,,' 'Vt, ''.egood .. I layd atdy ...g'Ite ,even wtnk. Prlority tatin- ]s very n.e(.ssary uf takilig bis vaca'ltiott } ittt happy to state ' Iar very gwatefl Ii our Editt e'il th, Lt arielGetigi Field .t... pr i rity is A IE l'tidi'rttiton he has given tIy 1etLes. ar,[ I its toes f r. it sLI li pi tt t Iito, this ,iththd, "This is not highIot....g'h to get uS quicl; iiiii elgiilnirig to ftel II bit eomri dted. Iveall InaI.l'ilLIS, ITll OnI tWO O(- II col tgonI will nilyI y, heubys. ' have Ili t thee e tihahi in l tillg fttiis le usA leeii naSiOris, d/ling~[ th, short lile oIf the G(iger gut :t re l wIar LI' light timId w ill let eaIi - 1g 1 I' .ria tin, tr t I i.g I L LI... th .... e >p ad d. pLa P~ic]etIt,'ae1tl[ We hillVe geltie Very Coite erII It itf I, do I) .lair til l thil Sii1 A mltemv l, ,Itnla , eili' th ilt i a utnt a / Iul o b in e'fti'ely .ut.. of nails and o cllleoI wiy, a.t,] et our biggest lob finished W, addt all of' F' IS 'or~ niuii]t!Ld[11. flaIll 'Ie Will do it it it will never hae o the ithe Iaterials T.oipher (e-von he',- II, iear tht Iilittel tlit nllto give. h.., be' dim'-{ river thbs tuite timt*t~oi 0 p k neil't.... s" l " I L xl 5 1111CO t4 tort's i,]elI~11X t iltIlle this lhtheSl t Seeneta ry. relaitie or friend. Th'li I0 gil, are lii.st tohlebnefliteid ns 'ouclh us emntlpuovets froint to park each box,. AeLI beei sedlindl time tirrange'teil.L Arid~ai fluu word. you~ ~]ll E. U. NO. 817. NELW YORIK CITY, N. Y. ,re, a week. n~ kewb,'r anN mntirnagt'tnen wants Io u E'dilt r Alio quitle a ,lulD-r if uI tace aireayti s,;ptethirig tv - they try tit divide up by put 'OIIt PLEII;E FO It 'Il[[ DULRATION" passed our Red I frosir-st aid tests. havlng teng* one traft ;tgtmillw[ the other. They are At a recent ...eeint,. ih' members of L. I. in { ...lur tLyitg and class wotk after .tun paitaster~ of ths. bitt the best way to No. $17. New yirk C'it y. voted to Qrge every da.', tour was over We averaged 22 hour< metithi s~tUatinl i ti apply our sysLern llrtoIter to place the greatest pos$1ble amoullt fiterattiomi inks an, mneet Iheir e'h~alen~ge be Of hI, eJrnings int Wan Bondsth is week, next last. bit not least. up tI February I ni united ft'krateI 'io~ik~itiittc. TJli i ms 41t' wick, lild everI -egk unti[ the wan . wont. ftinld and war stmpls bought by the op palrrli ]ur ,;gr teenenrt they ldoru't like. Miihatl F,)x, liresiil't of the said,non. in erators toled $!Ifi6I We are ]00 per cent It is5 howumi Lqr inks arid tell s'ur cinl a publie $tetleent. lit Sit union, plinues thlit we will not lie udivei'e. 'Tie wvar Thi unio pres.idet statted further that ia WI' Ire ,plannng an anniversory dinner n32 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators I

June I0 at the Mahaiiig Country (Clui, cte I.... a swing Lhts waly a.,l c' dalu aff on WCCO, (hIrltI iut,last week. Sayshi likes brating the fifth birthday of our union. of the menders of 1214. i isi kiuowu Is the AirCI rs, Irey well, hbul thl, t, he lidl.ct At tb itime we have nothing to report on Staff Sergeant Leanir, u ii sayhehits off exactly dislike Mlinaeapul.s,. i.her. llI our ig reemiel t, to you. S erge In "the ..It.-li istanrt fuaui'e soe ustiilly reliable sources we hear that You will hear fromi us next nonth. we exlpn[ to lose an..the*I lBrother, but thi, till 3Irubaker If WINX is oing' NI, work Iar VAfiA T. LtLLY, time to the Navy No. ilei readers, they Unl he ain. Ihe bost wishes t'f every U ..nIer Press Secreta ry. were "eiyamd friends oIf this local go with you. Bill. lBoe l[( tH]NesTAra. Granville Kliuk has prgressedl fi],,m a L. U. NO. B-1073, AMBRIDGE, PA. Press Secretary. technical tundilary' to a s.per-duper all Editor, nouncer lIe,Itiade ,ouie staionlia breaks the Permit mo to depart froit Fy usual pato- L U. NO. 1215, WASHINGTON, D. C. other iight, along with a trnscril'al qput, tire of reprting thie news concernmi, oIl Editor: and he was ly rolesal Ht,lioward Stegha[I reula r monthly meeitngs anlt Ke.ingo hd the Well, rilother month IlIs fIlwa by anal has been giving him some competition in this scene andIgive our readers a gli.nlpse int, the* here we are, scratching for news again There field, but since toward's nolde eforts have backgrou nIl and hilatilal makeup of the should be lots of it, but al flit glance Ill of gtine uaapprrcated by his spouse, we'll just member.shi p of Local B-1073. which todlIy it seems to lIe had. (BS1, Was huion.ts go- ignore him, too. Shult veryis jealous, e tatds as the ]argeat. ari'd fiistcst-gr wiTig ing to tris Elmer Davis adI Albert War;,er. understand, anI can hardly wait to get hin,- lucal in the state of Pennsylvania. There ar in finer net, II work with the self a comnleieiai. Ed Lk Ier ihs been m.Iy Our IoeaI is composed of man y nationaIil- eompany's loss is our l ilsstoo. Andy Massey quiet lately. (ni it be that he is an exponenit ties, which include Italiaus, Germans, RIs- went to work i,1a civil sevile Io, iui New of dignity since he is one of thel idedl sians. Greeks, Swedes, Poles, Swiss., Norwe- York, leavirg the Wheatoti league, Twu, or Maryland eitLry? Or is he just tto dog- gians., Irish, Scotch, Mexicans, Canadians. three fellows are considering civil service guanedl ti red tN talk since he has taken uip and many others. All of these groups are jobs, ore is intrigued by tile possibiities of planting and sioeling? We sympathize with united and are working side by side. day and a berth with Lhe Army Specialist Corps you, Ed. See [Lyn cDonaid for the details night, in the plant of the National Electrical but Prcxy Groom is the man who is really in of how to get such work done without doing Products Cor.poration turning out war lnla- the graova. lie is goirg to start an henlat- it yourself. We understand that he has got toril in ever-incremsifg quantity in order to gosh farnhand at the rate he collectingis ten farning to the place where he has II desk that the dictators, who would destroy our livestock who knows, nIgyle he'll take over job. All Lyra has to d.o is eooIle the niIry way of life shall be .rushed. the Wasihiugtan zoo. WhatIs he secret if hIs for the crOpS. That's scientific frriiinag. One afternoon recently I was walking success? And a rindlder to the Iallywood, New through the plant and I stopped ia talkto We welcomle Roy M Bechtel., formerly of YIrk, ChArlotte, Minneapolis and BostoU I.- the operator of a ruachhi and askedl a few WRVA, Richmonid, to tihe WJSV staff this ,als. There's a certain contract that expires a questionis concerning the machine he wag Ionth. Roy has been a loyal 1. B. E. W. iie , in just four Inore imonths. Ierhtibier, boys? operating. In partinrig, in a casual uway,I het for some time, and we're glad to add hinl, That's all for this month, (Voice fronm the asked him his nationslity, and he probably to the 'oll of No. 1215. R. A. Red' Dalton back row: "That's enough,") We agree with spoke what was on his mlnd and in broken has been working at the transmitter for a you, Brother. We'll see you ara, ni. English he replied, "GOT BLESS AMERI( A, few weeks now. Be careful, Iled, don't let0h, AL IIARY. I am an American." Thus was the answer to farmers talk you into anyi gold bricks. Since Acting Secretary. mty question. This is typical of 1ni the mer WJSV now has a motorcycle complete with her, of our local. It is shown by the way they side car) there have been number of ru- L. U* NO. 1249. SYRACUSE, N. Y. go about their assigned task, (lay and night, floes aroud.. that reminte eqipimiIent is slated Editor: insure victoty for the I itited Nations. soei unsuspect-poor to he piled into it, an.l The June itasu of the W'iuOR] earriled an a eentury and a quarter ago a snisal ing guY is to pilot it We art see "utch", Over article irgardmug the anniversary dinner if group tf Germans. in the year 1803, left the! street on his wiIy Brester roarinf-owi, Local 1249, which was held on May 2 at the southernl Germany, to es- to the White Hlouse for it pickup. With his Wurttemberg. iil Onondaga lieatel. cape oppression, and migrated to America an astr. - circctimferen rapidlye pjrtaitchng Due to arteIr Ifr on the pilart of the pless and finally settled in what is now Airabidge nonic value. this should In worth seeing. We secreta ry, Williiam, D. WalIkel, -ice piesidenL, ani.d formed the Haronly Society. The colmy suggest the spare OPl e lun,g roartind his who attended the dinner, was set mentioaIed. was named Harmonites. liner they were free neck en a strap-upon. r.r i alI, he couhi sit We wish to rectify this eratir and state that tito practice and they duwI anid operate cyiifortnbly without I to carry their doctrine Alr. Walker was one of the foremost speakers built small factories, a church and re reatfre table, since he has acquired that }ap ar at the dit,ncr anI he gave a very inspiriag hall. aid other necessaly buildings. should it he called Iap-oe... Th lieHraites were skilled craftsmena ridi talk. Our heartliest congrattlatoi to Local Nu We trust thti Mr. Wal ker will accept a'il expert farmers. Their land was a nodlel for 1217, St. luuis, for their regrnt militant II- apologies of the ftleerq arid mernt, rs of LII thrift and productiyen es,. The broadclot etln- tiII at KAMaIX inted setinit i the best cal 1249 muslin. satin and velvet woven in the colony Ia onetration of solidarity and uion>'s b t E> R- Piex. was thought b~etter than any eastern product. drawing card. Lets hope this act, as a s inf- p r54 Seretfriar. This high-grade eraftsIlaIship built uip a ulant for loca. as .w-ell as rutiaonal .... ity profitable rade. At uane tine the I ar'munly President Groon is cu rre'tly onI ae-aion I.eiely is said to have owned pluerty worth L. I. NO( 11-1260, 1HONOL[LU. Ramor hIs il that he is touring around the at least $1,000,000. country loukim, fr pligs to jIdd to his country HAWAII Today we are Iroud toIhave sonie of tile estate, It. said just h he ,ef'left that he Editorl, des-cendallts atn!d followersof the lHarimIny was in the ainrket for soue' arId thoulht he On ( hriinnhs Evel, IeeeIbhr 24, 19 1. the Soietly as hhar'ter members of our local hall funtd a magnifient. splcimten at tli executive boald of Local 'liain H-i260 weare All of lie facts and dates C~lleaincerig the transiitte' olie uight, but it turiie nut to Ibe ira [inetito t lererinrideprlarirn ly the tvuurse ]aI.rr... y itywer btained fona the Earl lieatWle's fuot .taiking aetoud the their uniion a1Id ill activitie, were to plutletie Ill d record Innlintal ned by the Penn'sylvania corier if the control desk. Harold FIort Ind an connection with the ,sr efforts n,, fihe torieal e}rrmission, which are open to the Blb Pilche, are on vacation.. w. also. HIrarIld war piogranI forHla'iwai. public, arid were carefully checked by .I alld plannedt t trip n ahboaI l,{pInhthe Ihe While iinb,,lr ordinarY aIu" tini c,'n'l are suh sta ittialy caru eec peake Bay sur.euher.s[ l.ut of fihiTg and tia, l lie (liscStklSn may have beeni 'ovl r TLM.CSliTH*l heer. prhlably. Mostly ber, Bob wa fidu the celebrtt,n af that Chriktai h,olal,. Press Se.cretary lnig oIn it least a week at Virginia Beach I hri-tmas, such Iu, not the ]'rogrltn of ,lis when he left. lie pruIuadl a report on tht eu~ssus' OFn thiis Christmas FMp:e;hut rathr U U. NO. 1214, MANDAN AND situatiun (in the Atlanili, (oust., so we aire tu what ,le'u.l the-i felliwna1ie t-(ul1d ble :is JIISMARCI(, N. DAK. gettilg Ill st for s lal.rIe talc. Lew [lle msed inl these ttyfg days of war- Editor: scarcely his time to eat his thesisand get to p'esirlen.,lustlph Zasinovlitc theu, tol lh, i'olitirs seemIto have It great deal of space work, whit with the eIrsa nd cora it ,xecutite iUil.n.itt.ee that Ibe need for andllu in the Maiy JOIRNAL. Ilate in North Dakota liuid) nIiading attention. A hue-handller a Inres aidn ltedi L s u Wtsp Yr3p urgelf,,lies political speeches are becoming more and the old shIo], we ude..rsltal.. Alh, far the and ho belieeld that Lacial Uiiaon B 12rFF) more prevalent. Once iila while sonic cand - ,imple life! It's "Bad.n.intta.. King'' lliy, oatld be if ainaluable assistance in ¥ellrler date takesa gIoa hefty swing at the ensi "a, now. Suth action! Such finesse ucith phy lug aid in tis, ualrertia.ni. Funds were rppr.' but the next one swings bllck harder in favor sique! Arid such pers..r.tlon.' Boa> inuscle~ prlated to cover expenses of T..ilidg hltters of the unions. And so the battle goes squeake.. like rusty loar hinges for a week to all iteluitimal unions or the reaulnal In the biggest fight, the oue that all of us afterwead. Anly timle yu get to feeling il for nfiatliha aMs6itaneeto cnrry out a pit are fightin one way or another,. the swing- forh, jud,iust ltt Stepiha n, Brester anal grazl, of furnishing an aml'ulaurice ffur Ihl ing is c... lin fast and fritnus. Just a short Hfartdy L.na.w Enmergency Medla]Servce-. time ago the United States marine (orps Lieutenant Callier11%, firmerly withl The international repre elliative for H11 JULY, 1942 363 wail, brolher M, B. Ieeun.concurred in the "Tlhis yea irinia politics is going to fie labor niw is eetrr it-, greatest teIt k i action taken by I-I 261R, aiad tIlbfore ,bilrIlik f-It dhwn to ih, ankles. Mifratioi of hat suefly iroemsii Isel:f and the petty diHilo¢i- 1. 1942, letters uere in he mail to alt local Dart of labor which gets int, I state in tir..l ties that ill alrise frll time to itme., hunlia unrions, to qltalit for voIthli will be th 'sitl... vote' aoture being what it is, will have to be met The res p.or tominse I ad unhin. in the rootiqnnal3 Evenr someL New [~nfftait .•etia- anld will hte nitt arid strived, tlnited States and ( artaia and froIII teiiil. t-s are in danger ,if dlefeat ths yea't They A ertir-i tergauttzieil Whilr tordi a ini the ual membhers wVtt irLtiantfhIaIIO arid }n, shake lheir hearts ...a Ia ked how i,rlrIrta. mightielot (re itl th, fiehi of pi.d.ctiot thltt hearted; for riot IItty n lt'in1hll tlr 3Ie I . oIf wrrkieusd hityar will affet the tLhn W,?ld ils c¥-r known, It ha, Lrronentots ceI erd Lu 1 a nlyl'lanrt IIull.lt analxn ballotlhiW. prrw ert [I lutist eorutinitn to Jg lamid l nt piow vu left a balane fronm whieh $200 \vas $g[reen to 'a irothor t-rees eutr-r~eit ii; eautHeadl v (hIty by not ihrsiniig it in any way .ow. Its a tithi- the Army Relief Furid anid $200 to th, Navy fact that tahoe is erganrigedr inore thirriritghly w rirni ai thei pi t esent time is r'oopreretioni w ith Rielief Fund. tha nl it hois hrer*ir att iiii lit ii Iiw yearn, iht1lttstr y triln g onirvr ein,rt, Tho amuhlanIw i f the 8tailltir I :Igal I'l he ,haiatioti, thle faetion, have ,ignedl The Altereal.. Ftd eration, of LiTbr,, is - type., s thi9 type ...oreC readily fittld in.o lihe trucee Il~ir'ieriltg the Ilabel voLe is adetii iie-,- lot (turiale t, hive stn th r w it.e anti sea- the needs of the I, rgeniy.... Meldictl Serii' fl-diy dimeult, hut, the ,ii~nioryt will find tin-ir nodhet id-with wis-onia garniterldthrough because it could alIo be useid fur Irro it.int it a iround' .i..n ..ylars if hard,. uphill labor at hi kln do.t'ors,, nrees alni suplfi e ie Tfit h Ii lehlirie po iv-ul uo i atjhri t-ah ,,'~tiJrian' a nl ,rwhoh.. he coIIII ideer' of the need i ay Ile for enlicie neB, e 1ile, ali rIlleet$ laiei of hi- irifteslve hl~ihhi ileS of the riIiii.nir I orf Inn'n..e rs if the va t nunmber he.adehd bIy D, Ilarry.IL Arilkol. the offiials, the nahitinoa] I[tnoelatie party. It plugs fillfly of atiliatld trade in. local nions. n,1eiher were overjoyed to receive th lis ple of lIn.h- n old lirteI itith I goodk hal of tlostatIri a, - wi the con l .-esl o af gorverroe t at,/ nweded .. l.tmerlt dIrh, yd wouhl liel tpo hIring bIchit thi .l iid Lrry Un ge nel, It should he noted here that at the tihm day whilnilhe coutI.tr.. iy I-mt,tro[(d na A titan who haE aicepted the chall~enl, tar the appeal for assistan.e was et toille I .irganizIedi laibor.. I prove its own nttiusie we did riot then unions on the inailnrld aldueaind worth, lhe,t eli..inaton of strikes know, as detail were lackiln, how it'oy of ,i, aI[' bLippge, s f work in any inlhsl rI our fellow tradle l .r.. L'3 h it-i.ld o ihld. AMERII(.'S STANDARID OF LIVING for he uditratloi' If thr war; Ind the man wounded, er weremI issing ia, a-au i tfile who hia pledged Ih hi, nation that itsieni- December 7 attack by Japan. ,oTItI-IIIe (Irota page 343) bees will voluntarily subscribe for at least Local Union B-12a0, of Honohllu, Itawali, Ittly country il all E}topt- has lvt knowvn, one billion r lla s I WV. ar Bonts a leader takes this means of express.ing Its thniks, in gla{ ... knows that when Ihe Ind labor who truly leads rind whon, ii t /lloni ?reel 3 an. gratitude an>d leep appreciaitionIl toI IVll gu ns of war shall III ill ltc'd ajrairr it will he glaily follow, local union and individual rIIe..lbe If the Int Euposion ii quit'kly to reititjust itself aid rganiiz-ed Anierina labor is accepteId the tcrnational Brothebht.d of Elect,teiil Wolk- thi e¥le-extitl lug drimand of uttry in in chaIlenge of its see irreel nritig and ite de cr5 who u,.aslISCd in miaking it .i..s lde Il piro iu t Jii [hiLt its r ioLiti tran il s W.a a' furnish this abhulance. ad relief hid d..a ...neun I, ions of those who would destroy it It life dena'id ili, ,iohth ti ane. is pr. ringthat it is ,f vastmaterial A, ithe ihallcenge fls eI..n hrle(d at oie Aloha! Maha/, nIu IIn t hatit ca, work, tInt it will work and that I I tIlin h, PSI- rItt IrN derltu. rat.i tition I....aI heI .',ti.I it ean bring order of the hest possilhe de bi/ce ablly aInI quickly not. Ilo ate hai like rtHrlthI Iut if chaos aind dli.e.nsion. to the chailenS,. 'een hurled at this et nt{Il etill that, v. ith he Ir...rbired might of orderl STATE. FEI DALIS3I organuited tL herb. proi ldice pEr~oducit , d h good .... c....merit,[,roper ry tiniaged nirlttry CornlIeed fromipage 3411 to realty begin to p*roduace ituorearid illore. nt] I he inest nmilitary tjIhl in all the werld. the democratic [}lciss ii Virginia. It is Ihere have lein delatiys hl the h..gi..lrlihg, hir, tti togther wilh a unified effrt nid said that Smith is elected by onLy 10 I.I nllsradr...I adulr. Ws hm'e rcurred anid sOtl- rlc riiriationt of .ll[Organi ledhlhor e Ill he cent of the votes in his district due to con- denly vastly changede-lnditions oif oneo-- timeu eo'perate with all of these, our e, trol through the poll tax system. Recent- lions. Machitery, facto, [es arId Iersotiln dif hi'.e. had to be encuntoredl and awer- I¥ a Washington jourlali-t said this tletltis Sule[y with such ani outlook antI Iprograt,.. corIe aid vIry quickly go, butorganie, d labor about labor's part inl tile oen llg Vir- it i nit poIIssible to ever, thik or dale t in fIearal i-n the vast majerity has net the think thlat there is ai tiynIll or "ioli La- ginia campaign: cha Shlllenge iS producing IS nt ver before int ton kinittn ns iti !ilS worlld thate ti.i Ito "Virginia's Senators are faced with a all the history or r'cored [i this niatioin, those asert hiiru.lde us, tarw m at any other tinle. twof4ront war this lsuitnr. gnorls 'nil stin ew H [if It lr hlnt in It] gooi ti nte OIrganizedl(h~~~IInhsl lbobr', , watttlwortt,I~rIt~us thyus isfllgu kill,(enopernl "The questionir i whether it will he glnd will curt-tv tyn the tide in our Iilver, iol .a l n it r ib t'l u itu u ls t u al o noI strategy to plug for both Cliff W..oo.lruri and W illa IeII i-y Ttil I .... ershI i iA orguti Ii7'd Howard S.mith. ihouse, erubers from qIlit site ends of the state,o r to eho. ene id center on his reelet in Thisa iite I ticeaI problem eonfrfn)itirg ~eriator¾ (.titA anid Byrd. "IBoth Smith lmii WoVi'lrrii1 fill,ar ile l[ rittee non in teg.e... though eah is I. an important msslgninteitt %oiidrtirri can match ceins with I larelnel C(arnon for ItIt', Appropriation -harmaiship. S...iih s IbIll n rii {oi the olhk. ( oI ninte i. "Observers are akinig if hilh her) au ie pulled th i Ia:or will a dfeishii.. I hIa. toI e indce to deteriitne 'hich Is m llao{nure WTood~rumn cate thio/iai last tltte with a scant 2,000-vote nlarg1in, even with White 1touse backing hehhl ilt Ar, tIp and ,male ]}epiUhlic O ippostioi taused I geti'L ,-]m[g. to come over ('lilt, lie hias heen dielityiti r eIiit servative ever since, and i knIeiw5 Ii~ h e higher regard fo r theII inority laIyIrtls oncae uioirii a Litrn. 'Smith etiet irt. the ;aah,,Iieue ad herent. W~oodlunl1 punl aornin pr~ptatL~ot for the same reason.. a. or has rolled Illi i I a s sleeves for both ... l in the pI TI1he itiP land country' around Itlanoke Is tire lalgest railroiad shop, in theI ntue, if rIot IISL or thi motfuntajiIs. "Labor euts a big tictirre in V.irfbni b is Iearlabor is 'sitting pri-ttty' t ilgitiml lit {it dusirializaion, nr.lreanite{d of lb,, xxo- ha. meant reopening f plantshlft "II fr.Im tIl IIllnte I~ h,[n , ial rt.'ll.e[]laTivee the .I f, E W .V, M KeetotLl, presenting, te >,k fit, other war. $1,1 . I., theIIIAr tnl mid Navy ITif ...unlds Se., N ile from 1L U, n,. B 1200. 304 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

Frank Grifllhs, L. I. Nu. 11-565 nliliaed DZ ce iner 74, 1939 It is wtjh a SLneoCle feelilg of sadness an1d rlpt thla we, the num berlbs iff L. U. N o fl-$C5, rec/rd tHii untimrItily idllssLnWof OiTi true II IN M d loyal ilrothr F]. . k rifliths, who Was calledIrouini o,(I May i3 1942: anad Whardas I is o.i.. dCie toI xdr.s. our ;rItf to hi I f inl , nd rrirqlds and Ii eten~d to 111cm 00 sy npathy ail ulnderstanding: ,ii ('r et ore b e it Fred Ieubel, I. U. No. rL-77 John 11ehardt, L. I'. No., 110 aesoived. Th~at a copy of these resoiliti ons eI t ld dupon the niltute nitilated Juh! 1, 1,39 of our meeting, a lintietd March J. ]940 ecjp hr stnt~ to the facilly, and a copy be 11 V with ldeep s.I alrwil glu]t lUAt lth It is with deep srro~t and egriM thatl thh .tilt to ob, JTriunal ror publicaSiof: and be nlel,.beWs oIf LU Li No B-l7 i..l.n.ll on- it lmther of outi Biotlher, .Jo ; Jheb}hiadI; Relsolved. That our chartr b1 draped In timjIel, deaih of ou.. zBthLr, FIud Deubi: bel ii hierefome be it T.iouInItr,,g bit a thriod If 3) dals m tribute qlesoived,. 'Vit 'e bll, tlibute "o his1cilra- Resolved, That pi3' ITehilbuta Io his ili,- to hIs nmemory. ory' by c!xpiestag to his flitriiily our. stnre~t- oiv by expres~ing to hi.3 iand1l oury s,uclere H. E SMIYL. sy ] thlly; I ondI be it Jlirther sympalty: and be it further JOHN CASSIDY. R 1ilivec That a o Idyor this e'ohitkrnt be Reod.e, That a copy of these i eso.. I ..s D$AROLD C. BECKER, sent to his fainITiv. a copy Il s .r.ad upIItluoar be sentWo his family, a1 cuy ii spread El bdgeprt,. Conrm. Co..I..Itee inumtes. Im1in ai copy Ibe st-nt to flie F eetrical otur minutes -aid a copy be sent IO th1e Elee,- Woi et s ."d tI til for pr itiliatlonl ti ; llE r e it tical W orkers' Jourltal for pulDbha tuinT; and Il. II. Ivey. L U. No. B-17 be ir futhel further DIilotrd Octobcr 9. 791R, L. U. I20 Rlesolved, That Relsolved. That tlhe chater he dri1pec for a No. tilh Jhalotr if ili.s lhcal We, le members oif nii bedl aped or a eiod of 30 days aeTiodof 30 dats L. U. No. -17. WLll, a rM TOWN. GEIRGE DEMPPSEY¥ sine re feel ing oT so oilwand Icret, record IIANK GANTENBIEN, E. LAWRENCE DUFFy. tIhe sudden death of OUr esteem d Bioiher. BILl SIMPSON. JOHN BOy, R It lv, . kin piss'ld uave on, ,M[ay 3 1942. Sltallie Wtas[h. Coi Ii ce Whera:. in he deathao ilrothel Iey i'e nave lost a tile .and worihy ownmer and Lyl R. Simons., L. I. No. ] iii friend: therefore he it Lyman MI..re... LI. \i.. 11-77 110 Ysolvvd,1 That it p tribkte1a to hIs fLt.i! fsihzred A aizs 5, 7,4) byT .%piesing i, them oil deepest -yniptlhy ROIa~iililC F¢brhrli;r! 4+ 9JE IT is "i.i, deep. ,-row and reget limi Uo v I theil .o..t of solro%. and lt ii fiu lher It is wxih t'ei't l sti'ro, an.. regret that we, rmemrbers of L U, No tiZ Ino.... t]e tie. Id Re! lve/. Th~lat a copy o~f these resolutions Ihe mneebois of L, U, No. B-7,, record Ithe ouII iroTher, L3Ie B. Siniomis; therefore be L be , hn to thl faily of our late Sro.h.,. a pagsiiw of o. r BT o 1dc. Ly. an .Moo. e: Tere- Resoilved That "Ie paI P ibute to his IneI-. c,,py Io i pieaI.. I (I.. e nin nS of ibis mocaI fore be it ory by expslesng to his family oul Sii/leIe ion.... anI.. I cop s...nI to the ofilcial tounl l Reolv.d, Th/1t e., ili the spilil of bottierIF synpathv; and lie it Ii'tn .ier oI 'ur Blrotherliood fot piliteal inn. love, pay lribute to his rl'ii 1oZ b} ('r iesse ng Reslve1d, That a copy of tha.su iTsoiuiI ,tons It It CUNNINGHAM. to his nilI,' ,i sincersT e ei rlet and y .. /1thiy: bei sett to his family, a copy he Sp ',ad onl Or, L MILLER arid[ lie it ]w thcI mnintitus and a copy be sent to the Ele tul, JOHN OZIAS, Resolved, *[hatl oiur charter be draphd for a Woircell' Journal for pltbiieatl1bt, and be it Dl lar MiRO Cornnmttee pervioi of 30 dlay, in his ii1tt1rlt'y; and be it i lt hei Resolved, That the chadtel be draped r..a, v Resolved. That a copy of thebe reiolnlI:t period of 30 days. liomer S. Rand. L. I. No. 513 be sIl t I t is lamf ly, a COIP be set,, t to GEORGE DEMPSEY. nititaled March , 1941 offic~ialtie= sp eiJourntal d Ott itirfor- PiTiripibimeartor.fit haesit an t co E. LAWRENCE DUFFy, 1I is wih dleepest lorwo.v and retLet 1hat b~ $De~~ ... d{llill~lle JOHN Hay, we. the rIicmlhcr1s of L U, No. 513, pay upur V C MARSh. St, Paul, MirT Co.. Liltt, last respect, Io the mwrnory of our late RAtFll VESHILAGE, firoti/, Hiolneir S. (and, whom Cod, in H is ARNOLD SATHrER. Ray Oell., L,. U. No. f-li infibil, wlisdm,. has called fronll oulr midt Se atl 1,e W3a lt. CofIlttmtte@ Initiated June 10. )~,, ill WI, etelldti titi, a /llour heartfelt Lm- L. U. NoM J54 path3 alt t1his their loss, which, tol a large It I,, ith a sneere feelill of dee1, solru, exient we share with them Glen Silh. I. 1'. No. R-77 arid reret that the,e, mh lers of L. Ut We shall drape Iuh chatter for a period of LI; Oted Atzslt fl. 1935 No. B-li, recold the death of our friend and .30 days In morner,oI Brothe Hoter S. Rand. Whereas L, U. No. B-77 has been tllled it thur, Ray O wenl June . 1942; Ihlren ale and a copy of tIiN shall be written in the be it minutes orf ,u meeting a copy shall be sent ip"n to pa its last tespeels to oi I Resoled, Thai we extend and faibil' Brother. Glin Smith; and Our syIll)aty to o his Iamily ald one to our J.ourrah loT tlhe hereaed family hii tis time of theta' great p1 ll] Irat ~i Whereas it is olr d esire to express is best SOrlrlo we can to those who Trlitain to IoTlrn Ills be [I furthe, LEWIS F. BRADEN. moss Resolved, Thaft a copy If these ,,e.dl lin C 0 WILlOs" ou11 sincere svi1; aithy: Iltleu'eforci' 1,' it h' spread upon thte Ir cords of o/itr hletin,. RI so led, 'har a h c p1 of these rI.o. llt U, EDWARD E COOVER, a copy be sent to ,Iu oflcvial to n o D eca tl r, Ill C oinnlTitee be selt to his family, a copDy be sread Upon mbitihitation, and that ou]r charte be iiaped the m ninllts aild a copy he se]nt hI. o... . fli. ial fr ionuinoI for pub~iecat iol: anqd be IL furlther' a period of 30 daye George E. Winmton, L. U. No. 558 Resolved,b hab oir F C. LYONSE chai ter II draped fh.a G0 I HAYCOC'K lii Iw ed! Juinl 15 tO9A9,Il L, U N .. 5,2 per rod of 30 days, Inl n'5p(( m h~is1,15 ]rt fIoi T NIELSEN, With ilrceitL fee]hil Of sorrow and regret RALPH GARDNER, Los Aigeie* CaliL. COmini/t GEORGE PRINCE. we lihe iretuhbes Id L 1I No,. 58 record . N. SWiENE¥ th de arl of ,IrC esridad. warthy Br oth r, Seatt* Va 1, C.") ...it t, Williamb J-ulia 11reta~latidt, tiiTi F. Winllslon, Wilo passed away IMay 30. 092. V. 1. No. B-Il WiT .as .L U No. 55S has Ilsi in tiIe passing IDan Messner, ,L. ['. N.. B-77 lhit oted Adqut 15, 79,6, ITT U. %o. d of Brother Wiston one- of ICs rue and loyal AI,,rlher 1oval ember has aim,.. . lti-c~ii/l~et be it )0ttate'd J.,e 1/ 7937 fina[ summons, and L U. N., fll. 1Uit 4 lesoilvtrl Thlat hit' It...l ofTiTts 1his local Wheneas L, U. No 1:-77 has tuff/rad Ilhe mournls the passaig onwrld of B.ot hOT W. J. S Ltld In meditative sil(nce forS nT minute0 loss of one oI its nicibis, Dan Messne;: and Mettalstadt. ks loss wi l lie sinci e le f, I b aind our chater will be diIsp)d for a plio of W hI'rIT n it iS OIti' rlasi'r to I x, Z SS to the fhts many close friends ht tie Brother, oea 3 dhys tll a m ir of respect to him: and be be retved falinily if otll deceased Brothl,, Dhn L. U. No. fB.-I, Phit 4. extends to his loved it f rt her Messner, our.lihcye sympathy; therefore~ be linest the heart, elt syi patliy of m [tlta[ lOSS aRisvect. That n copy or Ihitse r,esltit ions it and the conlolence of sorrowin, frirtds he seal to t.is fatily, a CO? hyesent to the R eolhvel, That a copy of thel c resoht tns The charter shall he draped f.r to days in Elecit cal Workers' Joulia for pblicationt. be stin to thIe faniiv of our deceased Brath -,.r, memory of Brother MetaIlstadt, and a cuI anId a' ro.,)3 fil spread Don the rainuites of our a ecliy be spread tie,n atltites Of our local of [ithis tr but Cb hai, be spread Upoil local. union, ant a copy forwarded to the Inieial lminute of ouIt meeting Copites hall be snt GEORGE E JACKSON J...rnlal for pIblication; be It ftirther to his hbereaved family and iolour JawTTat l Simeld, Ala Cha'irman. Corortli ttCC Resolved, That the chartel ofTL U. No, B-77 publicat ion, be dl.pd (oi a.,nritId I[ 3t4 day' In his hiE "OURNIQUE, John F. Martin. L. U. No. B-17 mentlor', RICHARD A. POCKAT, C, P. HUGHES. R L HALL, Ntill cd Febr.6aryt 7, 1917 B. W. BO(WEN, Glendale, Calif Ci.. lmnItt t. Wheeas ii })as pleased God, in Hm infi nite T A. JACKS. wvisdonIi. to all1 flora our iiirst otIr esteemed Seattle, WiashI C rrtle VeIn Edwards, L. U. No. 911 i]nd worthy Brotner, John F. Martin; and Whereas In itle death of Brother Martin flitiated oroeymbelr 7, 1935 L U, NOE B-I7 h.as lost a loyal and true AI.o..his Makilau, L. U. No. B-1260 With deep 'egret and condolen1ce to his ti er ellr: theI ~reo e be ii famiy , the members of L, U No, 911, nittirted Jute 2, 1941 Resolved. That we ixpress oir deepest expreshs our sincere feeling of sortlrW for tue syrm pathy tI the faMiiy of our late Brother 'iith deepest regret that we, the Flss of our Brother, It is te Veil fdwards. Ii tril ile In their tine of bereavemnent; ard be it mfmberLs if , , No. 11-1260, record the to his mnemryo we stand in oire in nte of further FB7..hit or ate, Brother, Apdolois Maki- si ece. May hi s bereaved faiTH" feet T tet Rsolved, That a copy of these resolutionhs ~>~:therefore be ith comfort In our heartfelt sympathl: To bIe it lie sent to the family of our deceased Brother. ResnlIed, That wI pay tribtei to his mem- iResolved, That in respect to is niemort' our a illp yi bcI Sread on Ihh lnlutels of L. U ory by expressng to his fCRTlly our sincere charter be drapedfor 30 days. and be it ,_o _-17, It~d~ copy be Sent to the ffical sympathy, aId Ie i further resolved Iht a further Jiourh I for hIlcation; and be It futritier eolak* otheae rtasofTlins he spread ord the Resolved. That a COp.P of lese resolutions RtsIlvrll. qhain I, is mnemnory our charter n dWutes of our rneet arid that a Co y e be sent his family, a copy be s iead on our be draped for i pelriod of 30 days sent to tfie Electrial Workers' Joural for minItes. and a copy sent tI I he Electrical H. E. CUNNINXIAAM publication. WVorkers Journal for publijcation. C E, HALL. JOSEPH J. ZASIMOVITCH. JOHN WHITE, EDWARD J LYON. HIonollu, T H. president Windsor, Ont R n,.ldinh Seoretar' Dn t 'ril. Mich. o1nt, iit ,ee JU LY, lg942 385

ChalesiR Allek. ~ na L. U. No* 408 HermnNemueler, L. ][. No. 1B-10:{5 Thormas Y. Bbeeson L. IU. No. 6 Rliithialld II~~' 3~dbEE193o /niti~IE~d 21a 2, 1931 itaidted ApriI 5 1941 It is With a shincere feein~g ELf sadness and Whe,-,,, it ill with fleepea seer,,w ad I,'- Whe,,,t. Al .. ight God, in Hit wisdoiln ha.. regetl hill w, fibg IWl.Ibep. ill L. U, NET 4{)8, grot lhilt x1e, {he ]yilthib~id Ed L,. U. NO, }0aS, teeo fit toillI.om our.E.,id~t ... 'Ie61.1d[ ¥etord till tmt1inttqy passing, of or lily anis Eot. IEETopa"T, erlilant..1Nettlthy br;tre andil worth)Brothe, Thor las y.MITIo., wlh 1o,] 9,othe, Cllilesit Allen .lMddnbs. }lt~11ce a Duey an loylty Brother ill L, LL ~hfe,,cn it Is fill desue. to expresa o fore, :el it ]NO. II tht ef,,e, Ne it iylnpathy Eo hi, £ami/il) and Bfrie6 in thATl I~ovdThit we ilny Ilibttlf 1. Ihiy i...... * Ib[iyly,!d, Ptha we Pay thibu E. ho I... bexeae~i~nI; her,fif.. 1, it oeyI bhy .. CTts~nto~ hit ~ ily aEl flitids ldliflyd,1.1'luf a11cop thesh ye1.1oltblloa ,ifnf oit~ill, ",'I,i/01V told bi, it D"I~]l, o11y 1-1y , A extesn toa I his tll f~¥i hiell d, by spreadI uipondithe miintes of om meeting. RIt,11111 v 'Ilar ¥, a,, a Io~dy, Ely 111ilg Fhll aI.lel, tynhi; Indbel, i "tth....h Ea copy De,~ Wit 1 Hit am ly d acoY ITT ~selnkd, sfiand in silente lily one tirinl,~ RTh-uoflv, h[al afifty th, epsed.. riltlt pOh ,,en! Io h,, Id Ecihea WYorkhr'$oW a II, andt be it EzlI I11, pEbfioaioldd: did be, il fturlhe JhesoAvd, ThETL t aoyI of I~s eOtlCl 11lie IIII' theAld Bo failthilyo tie Md-ead "iP.. 11he mi nuef our "ietni, Rt.Oled TJW iiI .. CllarE fl', it, GarateI a,i ..... 1cg ,I 1o Nit bereaved fami),lydaft Copylt,~ Iell[ 1o h, off~ieial Jo.hdnal fth p~lifidi fit,hifa"tLT3 ;hi Illy Elctic Workers'n:ni] f A, L. SMITH. liilhyofha Miny Ry,,ording $e¢~tIEyar $JAME.S WASSMAN. ReELOFII I $CI;UILING, ADOLPH ZACK. SOaIdrodo one'~t'.milinte, an~FOir ha Harr..) G.S. ta,i, L. U. Xo. I]-9 yhWll g¢~ N J, tyllllill( iT~

Whereasy GOld inl Hi, ctivfib providenc, Jere M. EUNIT, L. U. NET. 6 Afll WHEII, fro~hi, earth.11ly flibior 11h aoeINli hytitfiUdd Dte... If 3, LOSf nhamWe mebderb and estteemed cworker; anid B¥io AlIlI ght (Iid, in HE, .WJliom, }18~ Whdreai a. WI, 0eem it Efitting and lieDper Ifentit ocll,Lfi lol o..... miidsft our eteemned~h Cecil D.Co-stiiff, L. LU. N.114 thait themeber o f,,hEL. U. NO. B-9 offer a anid u. lb/y Brother-, J,,,- M Ellis, who hill th-iblb, to th'T..eIE..E[lehli bidoeWh. has~ IWEE bl~deen a l fill~and lya Brother If L, V3 By 6; Reiid.thifid MITI, 22, I936; El Idyll Iil~lbel of OU, Brotherhood .,,I 0 If is WI'h deepest~t $o'iow an t'(gl tHill ...unts'y fild El failthfull frienld did Blo~ttlie; RNeAolve That We Day, tibute, to hli, ie WeT till HEltme,s1 o L, U No. 114, hnorl I~b, 11,1 by la Jltirtil El }ieI famfily andt fi.....ds [~as;~Jnl! Of I., Ell,ther Cct~i B Chsgif," w oulfic(i{~ll sym a1athy; add be iI fatwhel d( lfttil 'd thill lift, MaT 12 1942 mebedbbshiP of Hthi loca nnioid anid tLEE Res{) ed, l'is IT .Py if tbh,,e,;r..olllHorl~ ~hisI'll bl the e-od br t IT Ae{=fhpothei Internaionl..I Brotherhodd Jh, 11eh 1o, thei filfiily of ollr ]ath delart of ].letileial Workers, i hillbily exleoiIIde Eo 13rol1hor thait the fitb pread inlBlfIili lhIIo nf~ ~ l - 1:r1e.sDrt, himelWf W,vfly an¢}t tila berhaed failfy, lfi[.le o. I ~ .G§ ld A Colby, h. itiltf t( reinained fa/ERIhl Eo the end Hi pace may lie IIIee1,1eal Worleks $ou ya r phublita- be [Hed .,nolFraks, bfit hij ...... id WALTER MESSNER, ,IIT 'Poktn dealllS %xiIjnve by E...~en Ch~eCgo, TI] CornHlilWe 1De~hE-d.That Hthe yAEbet Ddiad inl silence th1Ereforehe it forl a yeligd Ed ol.W hniifile did ould thbarl{ Re olvetd Th.,atw rbytbueh. £ *,InItf Harr..y F. Iferre.l,L. U. No. B-86 be, draped[ for 3 da~y_ as a rilbute to hi, Ely byIlhtH[I" l~ $inE, forl on hb.nul a , Edl IflnhE, 11E ,d'a Iltifibfifd April IT. 19D$ ~ exd': ~l"f II h',~ J. NUNAN, It i, wliith a Ibsincl feeilinig of orrow, add A. PUT[ TZ. Roselred, Thayttia copy o£ Ihi~' reI-4,fiod De IIIle th3[ w,. lhe me Wbr$L B3 ,, C. FoElHNi ,11l1, 1. his {h~i~y) Til laIII. b~el""Icl B.8(6.tecoEd Ihe death oF Ourl ]ilothtr, laly Sanh FIr ineim Caif Cmite F. AK~E-rlI[] Ilxld 1o Thy libeetlieal W;gokir', JOLndiI or.. pdfifli- WherIEW we1 WPIEishto eprest C. his fifily MlI, 352 cation; ble t fT.. HT,, ore' deedtsdt s 'mp,, y; t)A~t or IIIb Eani e, L. L . N,. Rb{tsIIvedI Tllll El co.y e the.e le,,ltio.ajII ChtiLle'd pebr.EE,!~ 17, 1940 pe1i1d Ed30 iday-In 1his f memory, B I Ib, sen E. hli, fanllly, E, coPy rtyorded in Ihe, it is wilh10 sincrfeeififg El..ofit safdnsa mintte olI!,fHthe hm:filL.ad El copy b, sell , rere had III e e feIl, r odW,f L LT. Nof H, G. NIFIRG, 151tecod Ill.uti/e'hIII P10$irg od TU ITA G. W, BELT" pibblicilitod; and bEd It fifrthb, n lllsal BrothhEl YB1,,v (.anrld". Who1 Fort Do~dge Iolva. [onlm'itle R~esolved T1,at W, Menid in one fiinut, {if III, in llsBEfilite wisdom, saw. fit to I,,. silene thai~d okElchatly, III draped Edr IT .... ¥. {lo.... .mlidst; slid P,,Jod l ,IO1 daI if, h~i, yelo Whir...... it outTill El ce E. ls oily }{all, A. REED. gIelf 1o I'll family1 InT fliefild ard[ 1o ex.telid `Ay. M. L. U. N,. 466 B~.E~ly,"" roeoliflhiafoi,31iar 2, 1!35 J DOWNS, Re1o]We(L ']1hat a olpy el thesere1111oflulo Whiii-hil it h., pl1la.ed Afmihlld God, by Rbfchleyte/ N, ¥ C.m iIe'111 III, ififilllib th rin y fsdor..Elr I< ifilmd ,a ,opyb, ell{1fIO 'h. famiily, and a thgv ITT II ,~tle~iylledd hi bxt,oiv~1i W, N 1tenr lag~ois, 1L.U. N.. B1-713 emII to .,ll Journal forl ptbliat.L.n: an fil il W~heleai 11 Is I)~<.,dtii L U N"l 46f EL,, F/~ittllci. F1(bE.IE 17. 1918 Resolv('¢lI Thitt IIIr charter1 be I...... m, ,I~ II lltl, and Ioalmmbralc W.VIe~la ,1e IIh~ EInefilth, EfL I~ .'goI ~1ol iII$f,la} Iy~l

Robert WV.Edwards, L. U. No. B-41I DEATH CLAIMS PAID)FROM JUNE {, A.ll waI to "lobid any Ihinitation upo.. Ynitinted March 2$, I'll TOI JINE 30, 1942 fite'trln of .tss..ciatiolainngeImployees We tile mellmbelr of L. U, No. S-414, with a . lily dentaI is a condition of employ- macONe feeling of sorlro%¥ and regele, record Ih U, Nan.lh nIit Or UthierWyie, lf th, right of em- te untely pflIi o'f our true and loyal flrotlie Robert W Edwaids, W,1oWas ca led I; C 3. thi ds 1.000.00 pieyces t/ join I labor Or.anization," itt 3l ay 1I 1942, and \oliWllia mt A. O 'lurtecll U000.00 Iar mnor fundai..ental in it, philosophical Wheireas w~ewish tU extend Io hmliieaved I2JI. IKerhick is he so-called tdilily o£ oui departed Brother out IllaR.f..r I1,000).00) alpIroach to labor relations ,000.00 theD ui-isiction and authority of the courts 76.) R. C. Cox of the United States are hereby enacted." lrntmlntd October 16, 1923 6500(} Whjereas it is wrthi the dee~pe and sin- 2192 Paul [avis Phease note that the phrase "individual uId- ,orem feeling of so1row hti we. tilemiebers 212 William; 1), CoCner 1000.00 oiganlzed ,orker is commonIy helpless to ]fL. U. No. 13-114. pay our last tibulte of 1.000.0P Ieset to the memory of our late Brother. 1l7 J. F. Martin oeleiste aetnil Ie rtiy of contract and to 1.000,0P V-Mi Stecko, wh Cluod. in HI, infinit wis- :12I if W Mitchell protlet hi filteeom of labor" is a direct 1,000.00 dq, saw fit to remove from olin "id"t antd I{0. 134i C. S. Atwood (puotaLirdn froi Chief Justice Taft in one of Whtleas We wish to extend to his family 1,000.010 and -elatives our- diep and heartfelt .ym- 52 James i. McGowan his dlecisions. So we ulay say the Norris- Ia t terefore be it If2 M, L.. (tuffid 475.0(1 {,a ;ua rdi Act is an epoch- marking pro- Resolved. That wye, In melting aisseinltbled 13, ] *. IH, Edtwards 1,000.00 stardd In silence with bowed head for one nodurieueiiet is hi p~arfis~ar. ilniutle aM a ttttbtte to his nmelniiyi andL bei [,O, (3091 Edward Iloigue With the Bailway Labor Act and the A. lDye 300.01) 19;{ Williaim. N,,rris Lacuardia ACt as ils predecessors, Rl!olved That a Ilpy of thpsc resolutions 17 E. ]] Iley ]000.00 be seat to his bereaved family, Ia copy be theze was dil II step to the enaetmlent of sod0o ouT ofricial jourI al fN I ,uhliatiol G.E. Winston ,;50,00 lie Natidnal lalnnr Relatinn, Act, which hial 1.1100.00 ansi that our charter IIe draped for a ,etiod I W, J. (ljonnell lr its pUtlm S... to dim..irislh t hie Caues of 2~0 d ots. 2J5 tihanl~, 4. K atie 1.11000(, ; A. BLANCIHARD laor d(isputts burtlening II obstructing in Prth Aznbey. N 3 Recorditn,1 Seelela S31 A. II. Ebinree and foreign oc..t.i.ie. The clear ,,]:{ ff S. :IUtad lint of evolution i, tihe concept of labor John Roth. L. 1. No. [-28 77 FreIl Deubel tobitaIns ili {> traced in this quotatior Diiia4d Alril M6. 1918 I.l (483 ItGeorgn SIgaldrsI'o 1.000,00 fI.... the Nati.on.Il [aho Relations Act: "The WIVlmea it is 'l0h Ihe deepest sIol oo that 134 X.W . . Nortou 1,000.00 iiet~qlitv of balrainEig power between ei- t, the memvlbers {f L. U, Vo. B-20. ply our 52 F.p. MeP.ad y plofyes who doI not poss full freedom of l tl ri le of res pet the -nirmnor of our 702 Luther Smith 1,000.00 Jari o other, John Ruth, Whom Gnd in His .I75.00 JItoilitiio1. . r tItIs1 liberty of contract, and infinitel wisdom.d saw I to reonve fnnill ort 26; Philip Little eutphlyers who rtreorganizied ini the corporate midiist; and t I. I(14 3 ilank Miller 1,000.0{ i,- other forms of ownership association sub whderes we, wih to osteard tyl I'll faimn 300.00 stJritiaLIy Itdpns ansI a theffects flow of alid tlatives or dep(lo rlId heartfel Js xi- 2:l A. W. Fahey pa I herefore be it 24I R, B. Snlith 1,000,00 feL,olved, That We. in meeting assembled1 I; J. M. Ellis 650.00 Pronl thetse~ major law, have ,stemmed other stA,,rl n sl ence for one minulte a a tribute h1'¢ Edward Masur 825.0(1 to h]ismemory: ind' he it fu~rther tmpo rta nt laws deOfinin labor plolicy includ- Re-,,tdyd. That a coy if these rnsltion 48 : Al3. J Plitinsor I 0(0.00 Ig the agn e r-- eysr Att, which establishes bereaved faily, eopya ,preadi be sent to his 191 Albert 1], Smith I 50h.(t the Utngied State, Eiployrent Service .on. Itt minutes of this pileeling. r cnppv be 150.00 sUntouo officelM Journal for ptublication ,:11 William Nieol ilhinp ecetaini mitations, nod the Fair Labor 150.00 ,red that our chaIter he draped (,, a period 104 Philip L[alpint Stamt.lards Act of Mil, which is virtually the 1 50 o itt 20days 11-137 J. L Stone a.ad:tiln wge lawfor all workers and also CAMPBELL C. CARTER. ltilfti0 CHARLES P iiEFNER. 1B~23 Nichoas, F. Marks I hO.00 establ ithes inaxlnnmmn hours of work. ]dhne]Ild Cm iec, 702 J.n.es Ddougla.s Pu,,6s 150.00) h view of this intionial labor policy, it ill John Ilthihar1 seerils to nit, vilthirkabte that the C(onlress, O. McCurdy, L. I1. No. 1271 353 Nnrrlan (ualonl 1,000.00 [he ,laardiw, of the democratic tradition, Iditlttled OCtober 8. 194' bholId expect no other sgrgestion or peti- ~Vrthi deepest sorrnw, we, the iimeni~itrs if $51.408.34 liIn fron tht workers of the Coluibia Power [, t N., 1274, deeply regret til \ Ii sigof araies Couteill except the one I si now, 1hIr iheO.M uily; therefore be r Resolved. That we pay triIute lII his faniy BONE BILl, presenting asking for collective bargaining h C pressing out sincere syimpatiy: and be Contlimod form pa.e 3351 rights and for the materialization of this it fart, h-r Ždtlietit, dempocratic arid productive plan of Rlesoled. That a 'oPy be road on on in i ts, a copy be senIt In his fails3, and a ret tp a system, of labor relations in the inlllo3 ee relAtions on the great northwest epp be sent Io thl Electrical Wokers basic tiansportation industry, an indus p rrujeCt. JoitiriaIII or rublicotion: and he iI fur Ie-l of every Reollved. }hat our ch..rter I di pSd for a try which affects the lif, citizen M. H, H s. p>0G oW30 days. REd ill the nation. If you recall, one of the Technical Adviser, GEOUGE fl WARD Tor on~lo O nt. pt e dint Ptmlal purposes of the Railway Labot fIlu, .ila Power Trides Council. JULY, 1942

$YXNIIETIC RU BBER let out to tilh oi [industry for THE IR ptuveei 'Ant petakig of plans and hluepllnts. I (Coul inled ftemji pange 342j find case after ease it which the gorerl t pntthiltic'' to use grain (soon to be spoil- colnmitter] itself ill writing to let theI[..., nmg) because it wis ,eded "to feed the pnies spend uill toA1 and 2!) aliJidollars world": (2) that tbhey wouildh have. to PREPARE pl .,rismd b lueprints p piesent ,mp]pete blueprints pf their phmts (e to the goveritni(qtit if they were to he made entirely fr.m "And it rh4e, seem odl that thIt could s.eori. bandmaterias) before their case happen tri dheieeases anil that th(e riljeer in Netprata .k:ert ev@n getvinn"itlru'titit1 to e be conshidred; I that fedeal GRe(,AIN mitread f petroilet.... uilcs it coid . b. invested in, their plo- AAS the mst Milthy perfectedi dans pussis since they Ili [lt yet I/1 ojIt'llJtipBt And it Ill. ee ohldd that the, uitilliket and ;telc thereor I utriedd"; (4) that CIorporaliltn iii Ihildelphia Is unable 1o get (rInstluethtn materials weee nit availabh , Ile'tliL hil I , htIb snithetie% riu,,r aId finlls (5! tbal the syrlthuti lube. [ilit/t ieeaiis Ih h[Let ri pilh't plaan ilt vro{iln' Was already uonplete and that oirpelatillit i the, ¥prnneRt... rcivaes tim let Itl ftIllthbel ept...i...t .li , coiienj]lated. them build hire pilot plant" Even when they ]bt their own Ir..- In another ilMtline keI officials Sllilioutsly i Idoreithe issibilitls oifa Mexilcl prunt ialas an.d theirI t.... fin.ancal. a i.iglllle- eaillid "Itylit'ttegi whih is 413 tier elt ... ts. aIl ]d lought. ... ly a few Iais cif latex ' .ititPtut the lrAsiif etdu,de rihiert rlinforcing steel flovats for a .o...plet'ly (tl)(~l hi' I~tt intirorplouetiort iii (tleP srtt Ot irltegrated in o~'all. a did a grlo...ut ill lh" dii. b,,u. iv. a mitor,. ¢.rtiii * AUD0.S HAND BOOK OFi IECrNioir tfechcity. A htlrck.uimpfd.resdy h Nebraska headed by one G'orge Johtnsoi, our rubb~ei {loglin to the YSexieacr fllyt]r cpktltl.IoattuctU"M ~ and pnciA.l~10 IIZ oir eqeSt-d ]ermission to ,onstrut thlir plant whliec V lisl fopr certt hptex and] l: uadnd*~n& A reiable authcy anIa hanlF bjerp itlre thh ta. gitCwth blefort inilt.il I, that ~cwwet yvJr q~tlcoc. owt lubber plant, a. did the Pubicliker * INSIDE TRADE INFORMATION ON (..o mmercialAleuhol Company of Phila- that OIn Juune 1 i ire siilert Daniel PAzif deiphia, they wele denied priorities atid the Shell Union (it Co testified before their efforts consis tenly blocked. Senate inveo gigtilng subceommitttee that uin,.l clw-. nd D.C. MoodeAm ApputeWenz, lublicker, the largest industrial- behil of tih petioleuit-hiasei h/tadiel, planls In pioducer in the atioti, is [hiepedenlt eF thr which the wtvertrnleiut ai'(i3 tiveSla{~ ter To~ hsuitLt inoyofor tI,mr 011 rilg. It m te the.. ta.. kt of .o...erOirlt fected. "All of these prcesscn are 0toilltcrly u CrIantimi)te [E-filsriw~a lhw. ils plalt fromll lhe ii$( of stg., it the ilsel f jew, he aifititte. "It is a, ease i, . eore Tiruri ffllUi it, the shprtagt Tlhe .omments of ftl reserclih ItI IsertLiitt heipest 1 inus> arid (. I L,,is Il..ne. S arial' rilidfri h .Iscove.t.. IC .bcitetsJ 12 ELeetriai eorldensei and Ca~luailatrs I:, Flies t t Itties. Viahtibigtoii to try to get. ntl inmpatiat] exprt light to devlhir the planti Ceoittt'erI[a/ly ait ~ 14 Fi] ,Iotesetit fixurI s (,pIt Im cIet of ttcIk I, whit could give tme.. rspetive I[ O..mid once But jse ite only ertfttigl bv,1heg. It rema)in for pa st-war d¥etIlo..li.ertl to show *hat there was oneO ic hvirluah t , ]5. Radio anid roil sets ,tpgrfletttseettilit, Ip uireau ill£h¢ virtriiltit. ,vhethei the lU!,er ;,ineopoly le y he 1Fitt-laetrierIl IhIng eqinlepiint tIct entireJy whot Wa. agreed all airijiptlD tt/ le the pil[]> 11c bropken hnr gxr,,] ,i hu pr.iilv hO:J.tIitqLestilf..e.d l tIthI L13 Of *j..h. iit t I all for-ms o, IynIhet rubiber prulitorti,, I ('ONV1FIRS1J4ON PICTU RE ii. ~adt property Irtnt tire R~elays for l,it , hitll s:: I, u allal itIllk e al 0,t a 1 m7or,, g, w trt liaudiohLn.g fortpirt. U S.Itt w 0 .r.h.psiffir i ourihllnttlt ibm paie 1f3l Pt'lcke. eO Li...1Ua(sditraiblYl I, pita PRO(1)1 (\IN G Fi}ll GO(VERNME[NT 9, Faorricthitr asmhLy~.I oiu1 hstaHia- i.aa ¥att nIltaFrLt3 lpf thlt s3nthlwtn r tIho t if rladRi, aa]unt saind I,,es Ior in- dhlt, been Irurhuti in the, vImIi]d th1s filr dttriaplu ;p1n1 Armr .a..p.Naval II3 h8i1 beetpirod ced hy it. lIe said w.lIt Vve Fo>low ifg is the lti. of .,...shlle..is a]hcndy ,ol you tlhnM al Irsn.. ilpli(, . e..I nmanufactrituv' itplmoduets for the guPenri 201Piil,illi.it C.rp l,ibgi; illutiiirII rot 1ti~L i ".., b I, ll ...... Itepel nIetl[ oI..n ti....ti!'Ited basis: arIprobablym frei I, ..v c. i eatly stiLirfl 2' Wte etioeclor>. tleett:10o1 emdtlutt fittingi ,dt,, lhe itr is over. I..r that rellii. h i Switchboauds, ])aoes 1) [,ibtt ti! ]I'l A- ainld s...Le. equipmen. 195 ter eer of out.- ,I the t,11Iiekioi p wheth..rMAlvl-itp the Pewe ]lltli put Is fot drefense AU[JII~kl'I~ he,laeinent batlet ties Now 22 1,iulrIll, fixturs,. imliii : tili,lplt IF., hitlil tIreSt l01o8e iii it NOW a a Wilt licu'lA"g inakrs s..ricm,cal[ batteries for hItiths urni Nau..iI ;. Uleiense l.ousi. ,iti I~c..., II ordhr tFl ci the Iuhler q3~i ki] 01 ncr A in33 ises itf (.lirsc i thati ,,,l I, Wiltl ;ild crabbc for the N." 'tim shotage of coppeI has serioujsly ,ff ti2,.i Lases. Pulpih/ in Phladtl,hi lnd 4 .aid atleeLorto ,utssde billm, ,,tdt wIre aifeetItd i h nanntflatili oi wire iiin rib *hn, ms, 4, iet*k p the L."'vertineit /. n,,d ifistier eoetqet 'tire, hot t,]leri ¥Iu hItiwt cable That wipe anId ('Ilbb: hieb i: Bowv pstitt[i timpoire th'i IItte IIi pill .1< ih] cahII, 11kIltlII [b9Pe oarse at,1! tine wlrt. be(img mnnIu.factuield virtiually classed ihat tifers ,I risk itlf, bit't.ant gel gin 6lrnod ldIn Piititti$-. field wie. <'ip bo ,,! caIsle.II iruoreld cabl ebdil..ii,, uI Iut, as wa! wsork bitt diue to tibc re-alioration of d jobsiehdse the total vhltmeb as fallen ;[ h .ghcadd ral mit... t theh cI of plas al Ill disli'pI *, S1trahs II panel boaids swvrllwoar tilt aiItd tins hat eljiiti... t'lI satie mote. ruid tIltielprhIits thail 'uirIhir hardly gretli]i tp colrit ot. riip~tiui generato rs s Wiilehimr<,ii fron. the payolls Flttoi.iS...tlt lighting is it VI' I...lluye~lit. It IS Very IIlh etc. rcljdiIV th0 per ceni uif prktuda(trO[ hiler, atnd ret[ii.. 1 hate [brad ..e ]i f(Ir dae~rise Navy boats. Aru1ry O(Iit~~ also feeling the pressIl.e lf ]r ties. TIe trig, sltd ]HuLild Lew1 eutj..ri.tert mllT] fa...y planl Sts. , Wiat Pl'ductioi Bjoad f.o.e fluorescent hlltepliirt, hut Mlat .inrttial /.re ritiler. Rtd>,i. and...arr ldlt("atiolm erlitt...Itelif lighting on May 16. RIdiip-pthonl..ra-lL it W\UL]D ,oe] thatt the. .ro.Up} thit's abtle V Swlypehblat ds ioln weldJixg (rtL[Mlljtie(f(1 conltbitatholts have closed iutl Or' two ,l he ahloe I i;ttottN] {mergehey by plllth $hipxyaidsi D B Sw,~lehboi,'d' .ini welding citLtimUueilt dol factories Inuftficienit g ninl' t...t O'tdeis tiny ILtith(,r r] Mtlff ..i.r.... hard] ,Iff ship3 ar, have Bnt permitted th, planits to ct,ltilmut! wotuld be a virtue an14d... t i l, .~rlmll l halt 9 Swvitrrttrosn d i~l[ W'*diflgl rriutlpirqlI foar thle opeations. Opelal o..s iii thesI thle Wa' thi, nat.ioni et+mir t t rAn ii 'Ihj'p alt } night ,iltert'st yoItIo know. also. htit l e In SwRihe b alwsd ails!l Ieli]i[.i..l.t.[.. l (for pifant, wifi tease compllely July I5. ship' ar~ls II~tuit.,Is ;re still beinig nurnnfactured on hite through the leeIlr in thet tetm..!t ][SoIti 'l.M Dr.~, (ne.'oh'w-luihlting tis'tly plaints thuti wits ...... ts-anllendsbdi bais hut thlis will bring 368 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operalors

termination of work soon. This is also chop remained . clk for the real aMtack As lnneld rh. L osedshop as"''.n . p....Ilink tid true of Iamnpshades. state!d by Father Toner, ",. much of the conttrary to iana's (led-gilCn riff tt to work" A good many of these plants await former epositlmi orf I ployer. tII the closed The experieneel.onf.sion by so lnIny shop wasaii reality iln attei.p. to prevent spekesnen oC bif business over t!lnheal rLnn r government orders. They report that they any and all types of collectiye Ijalvinillg ' ejTples and their own self-serving economic can be converted and that they need no In neling the r.tarded state If ,ollective doctrines is lItevsjfing. As FhIler Toilet lInan.ial aid to make the changeover. bargaining in the 1'. S. and it, neessity" in pihilts out. lt is mint generally known thnt Exterior light equipment has virtually relation to the preservatio nIf etereray ill enmtployers and their organizations, past and ceased manufacturing. One important the political sphere, the author quotes from preset, talso have advocated and efftectely manufaCturer in electrical devices Ir- nIl earlier study Iy Father Franis J. }iaaa, ellfiiried the Iplilcide of the clsed shopI poTis, 'Have had to lay off 80 per cent who said, "Theultimate explanation for the against both fellow emplosycrs ad organizerl of the help. Have tried every means of ]mite, I extelt {i unioizatioi, s tht power- ieorker,. fnl co'rporations e.. pIloy.uig by pflo the largest A further example o-ftheirt [artility for getting war business without success." proportion of workers gee in the organization the closed shop when it does not invol'e col- of workers a. troi o their ewn poL..." leetrvyeiargaizling is the nIove curren.. being CLOSED SHOP MISNOMER FOR '[he C(hauber of [I Io.ere was uot a party fste red to consolid ,atethe eilphyer-doni- UNION SHOP to the early attack on the closed shop for the iated company unions of some of the biggest d'etrig power fl1ilties, nnt Lo promoiote col. (Continued Irom page 334) sinple reason that it wa not yet inexistence. But Is should be expected it has since beaten leetive bargailing, but "to combat the A. P. In advocating the open shop "Is the its way along the same well-worn trail. of 1,. and the C( 1. W." sine qla non of our industrial safety, This internlixing of selfish econsip doe- Lest the impressein should be rreated that advancement and suprenmaey," the N. A. trine, ani ino r.. pri niples is aptly exposel oppnsition to the closed shop has become ii a statemment of John Mitchell. old-time head M. descended to extreme and intem- merely a matter for historical study, it is em- language. It shortly became dis- of the miners, quoted by Father Toner by perate phasized that the struggle contintues in spite wuy of refutinl the oftenasserted non-exis- satisfied with merey slandering union- of the well-settled, demoeraticaly-determ ned tent "absolute right" of ant oIdidual tu, im as being opposed to the American public policy of the United States· The author work where and when he pleases under xhat- Constitution and the Ten Command* points omt that as recently as 1940 the Cham- ever wsages or t~ollitions he nva y like, or pry. ber of Commerce voted 1,782 to 6$ against the ments. but falsely charged the A. F. of L. tend to like. Said John Mitchell: on religion itself. closed shop. It is alan approprihte to note with open warfare that the closed shop and any modified form /The non-unionist has n6 moral right to From experiene and from other objective of union security provisions have "'en bit- seek his own temporary advantage at the studies, labor kTIows that the N. A. M.'s terly resisted befo re the War labor Board Tlxpense of the permanent interests oF all actions were consistent with its intem- and its pred.ecessor, the National D efense workingmen. It may pay an anti-onionist perate language, Mediation Board, The 1941 I, esithnt of the lo defeat the hopes and asjlratnns ,I his Yet the "spearhead" attack on the closed Ch ~nberof Cnmrner'e, A. W. IIawkes, con- PRICE LIST OF SUPPLIES

Arreri+, Official N'otie or, per If, - $.50 I'aper, Olieial Letter, per 100 …...... 50 Account.Book, Treasurer's 90 RBtUals, extra, each ...... za Book., Minte for t. :. (small) 225 Recei t Book, Applkalnts (300 receip 1.7lys)- Book, Milntte for R. S. (large) Receipt Book, Applicants 750 reee1i]ts)_ -3 50 Book...... -ay 1.75 Rteeeijt Book. Members (300 meeel t . -175 BOOk. Roll tCall...... 1]50 Reei pt Bookl, M 1embers(750 rece ipts )-- 3.50 Carbon for Re. ip li,iooks ...- .05 ReceIpt, Book, I Iseel]:neon s (300 re- ?hartels, Dnpli]ate - - o00 eel -s)-- .- 1.75 (omplele Local Charter OUtil-t 25.00 Iereit Book , (750 ne- (rinshititcnI, per 00. - -- - t350 elJ 1ts) ...... -- -… - 3.30 Salnttc copies ... .10 RleoeipIt Book, 0,-rtlime assessmOeILta0 E lerigal Wor"ker SltbsIriptlot, 11er Yeat 2-G0 receltip) ...- 1.75 mblet, Auttomobile ...... Reeeipt BoIk, eve rilnie assessnent (I&O rece1pts) - 3.50 Elnetloes, (Iffcial. per 100...... 1.00 Reeept~lBook-, Tcml raey (10 ree ipts) 3.SO Labels, MDecateo...nla.lage , L per 11(I- .20 Reeeipt Book, Temporary (3In receipts) 1.7$ labels. Dectleomnlaia (sallu), per 100.L .15 itceiet Book, Temorti ary (90 receIt sl .75 Labels. Metal, per 10 - - -. 2-30 Beceipt ]5ook, in-..c. al Secrete ry' ... 5 Labels, Neon, per 100...... 20 Reeept Book. Treaurer' .--- - ... 25 Laels, 'per., per I00...... 20 Receipt hIolders, eachl . ...0 La bes, Maresize fIr honse. ring, per Rlereipt ITder, Celluloid, sold slt] iii buWLI, Al. .35 Smle]st lot, 50 - -5I Ledger, loose leat binder Financial See- Per 100...... 3-200 re Žr's2tab index … ..... ITe.e..r.h n eekly r ,inr(cards, p r 100IL 40 Y¥U want the JOURNAL! Ledger paper to fit above ledger, pI- "00 Seal, cut of ... .- 1.00 Ledger, FinancIal Secretary's, 300 page.- 6.50 Seal------.------4.00 We wat you to have the JPLICNAL! iedger, Financial Secretary's, 200 pages, 3.75 St:eaI (pocket) . .. 7.50 Ledger, Vlnanctll Secretary's, 400 ]ages- 8.00 Tra%o cards-ling- . ...- - ftree The only esse. tial is your (Extra IIeavy Binding) Wlihdra wal Cards, nilh Trats., (vlv, pLt Ledger, loosee research, tile uding tabs 12.50 IIoz.en .40 2Ž5 Ledger Sheets for abone, per 100l. .... arrant BookIn urIt. B. 4 .34 Nann' . .... elORE. W. ]L A. [,tciUUnion Rook, Minnte - l.50 Constitilno,, an.. perPy-Tas, 10T I 50 Charters.Ibttpl fitcte~ · I . .. 50 Single Copies -10 Reinstate,,neni Blank., i'er 100... .75 Bituals., each .2S Ne,. Addess__

-away Old Address-...... METAL Wt~LAa' LABEL When you move notify Is of the change of residence at once, We do the rest.

NOTEI-Th above articles will be snpplied when he req.is.ite aeount n cash acco,.panies International Brotherhood of Electrical the order. Otr wlse thne order will not be rco.z.ulted. All suppliles sent la .us a, e postage Workers or exirs charge s prepiaid, 1200 15th St., N. W. ADDRESS, G. M. BUCNIAZET, I. S. Washington. D. C. JULY, 1942 369 fellow men, just as it may ay Ia man to 192ft therefore. on motion which was carried, bea trnftor to his country, bug neither bI ,If the council denied the request. moralb y jIf lfed." L. U_.N The rnruest of Andrew ];]merson, of Local I,0. Bleiley, Jo.seph A. ,13 aion No. [l, torI If hanlr il the record of IIii 'The abenme of the wri thn cloudt't shio [.. Girard. Job,h (; 140 date if birth, wdts received, and as eon, eten contraet h the railroad industry, Io fre- ].O0. YtlI.,I, John 214 evidentce wats gazaiished to si'lstanrtiate the ,pltly hitded hy open shoppe IIi, e idhnee request it Wits nved andi seconded, that the or it, illegrdity which it is in the c,,iI..I 1I. f LA I date of hik birth be cha ngedon the I I re.- ihrilristy iR al y treated by lather 'n rIr. 17 Zahlcki, Alphonso, rl tn ,eptehIber 20, 1877. [otion earried. tle p.ints not that in the, early 4gaives oI .r 14 Mndera.lohn / Iti.on thO 11oe,shop was i,,,iii dI to 11137 ,Jenr r, n btilecase if [ubei t BI. Miller, trf Local atr,hit'vy,, Ih(t ral[road unions weretoLo wisk. tlicin Nxo, I. who iequeisted ii rhairge iii Ilii And that later it was inexpedienIt fulr a l1.1,,- It was found that these apicants Idrih date, the IoI ncil footedt hat Since iltw rerltn'-t hot ,f I.rusInr.. which distinguish third ii- eithier had insuflitient coihtiuo s stand- Ilit ha haR a~ttituneil the age at 65 se Li< }1k mirth dtote icin g established i~s ,] istry fromdirs. The ralro....ld I. hug, or insufieileni years oI melbhership Ih.oIds htve siner li~t1. 1577; therefore no action was niceeici attained all effectlie el.eI to qualify under tht, 1in'visio0s ol the .. n shop whihh f]ight have jeorardklz Ieenby in thi, case, itltuti.n hrfr,;tiittiml e'mlioy tr-iloi in t (oTn panl IIIIlS IIedth iough. which The rquet-I of Albeit W. Menrhed, 1, O, ina lip/ihtic'' Of a 'qegal" closed sh ll, o was aried, thel pensio wes denied. menilher, fur a chane in his birth ,ate was ilt when the Railway Lahor Aa It I, A request fzo, I. L, Trart <,r a hn e reeiveld, anti I, thI evidencefuirniiluhd the Ilr nftId thi unlo s , lidi jiot " u' eliI in, the re to..l. refhi, &t"aniir for Jlanuary It'l reeordl of his date of birrh on whieh, Drie...lI I hlsl d khol. Fehrnry. 1929, ,fW rce~ive .Iut the co, n wat cairried, wIt estal,]Jshed as March Il, ei], on exam in g I' I. I. u oing. th ast With enpri, te the attitude If thIe ( .ih Ofliial fReceijpt No ,e3l0i5 showed January The reques t of Willlan S. lBogart. Mih>

There b~in,. no rurther husiimss, the coLun- .eeleLtaries 1hall act as joint selerelaics "11 FFb'*' cii adjourned siAe lie. to, the uonni,,ttee. (jinAa~yES 1[, tAUCSEN' SOLDER DII'PER hai rman. VIII. MEETINGS OF TilE SAVES PRECIOUS D, A. M ~XNINt;, COMMITTEE. SOLDER FOR WAR $ec trl 3tly Uses minimum on each 12, Meetings of the Committee shall be joint. Solders 50 to 75 ENGLANDBI)AS JOINT PRODUCTION hchlonep a nmnth. Additional tvitings joints with one heat. CON MM[IlEES shall be hdl where it is mutually agreed SPECIAL TRIAL OFFER hy a'e n.e.es.s.rty. !(tih iuc d lon/ ipage3451 13. Aeomm..odation for Meetings. Ac- Send £1.50 with this ad to 8. Filling Vga.am.i.es. In the event of eonm..od atin for holding meetlins of the CLYDE W. LINT a worker-re presentative on the C~uIun it comiui tte will be provided by the man- 100 S. Jefferson St. CHICAGO te ceasing to be employed in the estab- agement. "The OrigInal Jiffy Litre" lishment or being transferred to another 14. Payment for Attendance. Work- Money Back if Not Satisfactory shop or do[partrinlt or retiring asnc- ts' epreIsen.tativos o7 the cnt nlittet cossor shall be electeo by ballot as pro- shall be paid not less than their time pate vhded for in paragraph C. of Wages, hnlehding national lboIub , fur Union No. 770, for eliminateion of arrearages 9. Power to Co-opt.-The representa- the til... spent in attendance at netings. Lhei sihanlkdig was presented, bit the coun- tives of the management or of the work- ciI found that official receipts showed the pay- people shall have ihe! right to co-olt, in a IX, AGENDA FOR MEETING OF ion bin question to have heer, madey at a consulative capacity. persois employed THE COMMITTEE. delinquent date; therefore, on notion which in the estbhlishmnt having a particular was carried, their request was denied. 15. Items fnr the agenda shall be sub- knowledge of themiatter under discus- On the appeal of A. E. Warman fron the sion. Such co-opted poesons shall be pres- reitted to the joint secretaries not less action of I.rternatinnaI V\ie i'rtsidemt Inslos. than four days before a meeting,and the i., the ease of Local Union No. 115 s. A. E. ent for the period only during which the particular question is before the agenda shall he issued by them at least. Warman, Card No. 697415, of Local tnion three dlays before the meeting, except in cornniitte. (. N.. 53, Toronto., Ontario, the exceutive the case of special meetings. eoulneil instructed that the International See- rotary notify Local Union No. 115 and Broth- VII. OFFICERS. X. MINUTES. er Warman that the decision is sustalined; and f-ther,u thatE BroterW arman is In- 10. Chairuan....-The chairan of the I6. The joint secretaries of the commit- struettd to pay to Local Union No. 115 the committee shall be appointed by the man- tee shall prepare and issue to the m..m- halant- of the assessmen t ga Last hin, and agemeat, and in the event of his being bers of the committee minu..tes of its l)eal Union No. 115 is instructed to accept unable on any occasion to act as chair- p roceed hiss. this ptyment nod pern.it the standing ¢r man, he shall nominate his deputy. Brother Warnan to stand unbroken. it a reak was made hi his standing due to this 11. Searetarita.- The mnamgement aid XI SUBCOMMITTEES. appeal. the workers' sides of the committee shall each appoint a secretary fomm its e- 17. The committee shall have power to A commun.iation under late of June 4, slechive muembers of the committee. Such appoint joint subcommittees to deal with I!f42. front A. L. Smith, reorrdin secretary any particular question. of Local Union No. 408, relative to conven- The joint secretaries of the committee tion ectonon consiolidation of Ihternaltonal shall function in connection with the Vice President Districts Eight and Nine was For PresentatIo. or Birthday PresenI received. read antd filed fIr future reference work of any such snbeommittae and I'eo- when action is takenon thisniit ier. CHAIN TIE CLASP Iare a report or minutes of the irareeid- lltertlation-a Presideut Brown reported on iags of such subcommittee for submis- his aetions taken in accordance with instruc- Emblem 19 kt, gold; clasp and chain- sion to the comlittee. tions given by the executive eouncil at the Heavy quality sold filled sheeisa meeting of May 16, 1942, re.lative t XIL RECOMMENDATION. jurisdictional eontroverry betwen Local Cnion No. 40, L B. E. W., and the I. A. T. 18. There shall be from the federation S. P., in the motion picture industry. Iia re- a strong recommendation of these. pro- port was ccepted as showing progress in thks posais to the federated employers. case- A telegram from InternationalRiepresent XNIIL DURATION. Live Gone Gailae,reportiinz progress on the organization into the L. D. E. W. of the 19, This agreement shall terminte at A. S. C. of the motion picture 4tyi os, was the essation of hostilities. read and filed. The question of any continuanic beyond International Secretary (. M. Bugnisset this point shall be the subject of mutual wats heard in connection wih Resolations 10 d [ itsS I M'l. andi 18, as gubmitted to the St. Louis eruw en- Sgned on behalf of: tlor, as amended by the resolutions centllit- Enriinering and Allied Employers' Na- tee anyd s submitted to the incoming offiers. tihmal Fedoralton- The eou lcii instructed the interinational ffi- G.R BAILEY, President. eers to comply with thhe reoltmcndaitions alii AIEXAxN)ER RAMSAy, Director. to use the ELECTRICAL WoRinltss Jo1iyA. to pubioie and help carry out the mandates of AIEX. C. Low, Secretary. the resolutions. Amalgamated Engineering Union- JACK TANNER, Prosident. The auditing comiittee reported that they had examlined the audit made by Wayne Ken- REIkeA. SMITH, General Secretary. dick & Co. of the Brothe rntal funds for the National Inion of Foundry Workers- fi- u rt r or 1942. aind f.oud the audit Price $4.00 including box WILLIAM WALACrE. correct It was moved ad seconded that the A. WIKIE, General Secretary. report of the Comminttee be arcceptud and the Order From Cunfederatior of Shipbuilding anrd Engi- audit tiled. Motion carried. neering Unions It war moved and seconded that the inter- G. M. Bugniazet IIARRY N. FHARRSON, President. natio/al secretary be instructed to cornmal- International Secretary MARK ItooosoN, Group Chairman. cate with all persons whoh had ,unlness be- London, 18th March, 1942. fore the ouncil, and to inform them, of the 1200 Fifteenth St., N. W. councls* action on their ylattr. Motion ¢n (Extract firm the A.E.1', Monthly fed. Washington, D. C. JoU nrahApril. 1942.) JULY, 1942 371

v LOCAl, UNION OFFICIAl, RECEIPTS FROM MAY 12, 1942, v I ~~~~~INC. JUNE 10, 1942

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WORKERS and Operators

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II-876- 6719829 679829 631-- B 22q11i1 22,M13 89800 B7.364 }]-926-- '$B95 7897 B707-- 9 720775 1(11003 259175 51004 57011 179777 3 762-- 44(1501 44115501 111, ] 250B3§M.I7ID B 243096 24310I 825307 [{25352 ~158 74t{851 740196 564834 5fi48fi M34960 3C439 8132-- 789856 9127 IC.815~-- 1006 U 640576 641;{9 424438 58233 58275 17lI 615932 310332 380]335 $77--56~ 1:927-- 209925 377325 37734i 753539 ]P 740946 7409601 10 §76538 IB 777711 777844 63 3- 56149[{ 561502 708-- B 24fi99~ 81--" h6;4500) 27(]016 27{]017 1B-673- 168423 25019 1 427506 427510 264235 21423 92 8-- 374388 374443 561716 5fi~724 Mi14B B 5103~59 52I3501 523615 356419 3564. 1§~B85 634-- 67~ 70~- 68]4({7 12IM]3 764 29~33 149869 ]49901 954251 354771! 35797 B 220.50 220~12 6!8144 278151 27390 40392~ B~76I- B.{41~ 2348171 825Mfi B 36302 L{-930- 49451 $9517fl 71~-3~ 36WI2 989lO6 34409II M1133811924 87170 * W9824 509911 { !$8 4 ]i9253 241751 32,172 : 451 III C-71y,- B 368741 637-- :677--192 190M, B3.71101 19296 1980f(;) 199500 IU445] 0 71938 740251 7402611 30N, 30196 664314 54,010 *] 633445 0 77,-- 822-- 5{11130 248235. 72255 ]* 657921 0 81864 2-4243( 42525 884-5I7 W6~707 65784;t 59701 5970[ 83,W4 l] 222I590 222(i]0 679--501 912231, 0 774-- 471} 159 4701801 192848 9~-176816 176818 13 304532 7[4-- 77831 305187 (Of ig.) 887-- 488413 781313 7BI828 684210 684216 57-333275 333297 74414 3 75~090 M~4-- 281118 93 3- 692571 33076[{ §39-- 99 71 fl- 236784 236795 69119 68-123284 1232199 777- B-8341- 448847 o)77511 577511 B~917164 g)17] sall- R-935-- B l4 797 82{]68 852011 MU8M 58813 B 262~93 262918 719267 71927~3 7 7866 ]B i57652 111203 ]11300 ~{1-- 1{ 2877314 1177318 949193 U 1~ 71142 50~77i 419887 5185407 B.611-- B-721-- 3 ~702Z ,348251 548ulm 8!~ 791{)43 686142 ]B47,3017 5W,,q ~ 0~255 I{-4i12-- IZ671 7420 747223 B 236II [4 2IM95 32971111 1167 16 320841 B370B19 721768 721771 781-- 75fi221 67,,IIS 672310 B-6(4- 958750 2 5171040 324B3 85~ 937--Wa 09B259 ] 2I5103 8412:{ 642~ ]] 241912 2674~8 525421 240~73 5~1461 2570[C; 58351!9 513570 B 485:10 172227 2571092 410 896-- 749B126 2 497 i{ 0 280333 B 7651812 :{355501 R-1~3H- 4_ 249787 957208 9517251 784~ 208408 641-- 833143 207874 227452 22745B 880251 21{{04; 6822§478 22547!) 7 1~-43651 422127 422534 762411 76242n 972428 972450 B 470020 51 91591 $97-1 2180B4 979914 9759990 i6 H-644i- 7 -301§53 7S-691,776 841 - B 21B893 7"o 71780 71762 8116111 816125 31292 3126 148940 141195B 747245 747277 5260BR H1i25I 311129 311157 75.597 8Z-- 942-- 755678 1B_68l-. 794754 910045 419765 419775 646~ 25427 15449 910026 ({7034( 221075 221094 90993 21.140 1%~44.1 a.67-1- 34J158 3i32-- (bs,'5 5t;382 B 262169 5,Z350 WIWIB 66O7 689-302 642-- 3070N 665371 845~ I8II32 R-947-- 3U~2 84044 FB ~163 I'llB 48W37 485410 f) ~Ca 4 i3--13 30 921307 6239?l _ 3l0960 847 58- 511732 ] NIM2:.7 24285 6239O] I I9o2o _117249 N7%Zi 71581 309I41 374 The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

L.U,. LU. L. V. L. U. B-1130-- B-1248~ 1300- 64-7696 65903 63126Z B 35478:3 354768 B1-1191--(Clt II INSIST 45090[{ 62709 612720 ,K)3271 403.509 519337 IS 7017240 707784 524880 8248816 1302-- S6241 W6246 B-998-- B 313619 1219- 71192 7i]00] 7Y,7011 766920 B 306174 B 395303 39540' *19]18542 718594 309901 801909 B-1054- 107550 2,39102 4530451396 GINO2 414831 N~7246 H 2T;{i73296f741 ! I238 1267111 49425 B 454 517 4545~5 30045 3.92077 B 50~t01 370110{i V0875 B-951- - B ,NMJ 4!173 B 191273 191277 B SooG I71 37604 IS 2MJ,) 20229 B-102-- B U`1672 58473'2 534443 II 04582 4558,N 415118 4{5130 MO7N2 327301 MIND9 638105 B-1306- B-952- - 3~651 B-107-- W289 77289 1251-- B men8~ "MI,8 36361§ 4580 271626 27150~ WIN81 643993 ~.675350U B 638211 63825 854465 85",94 B Mail ]98273 10868(1 603801 /~.1197-- 6~8372 B 7W1751 '771934 919451 9111458 525751 410740 327315 1141-- B Mono~ 31622l$ B-1293- 08637 B-1307-- 4t153 49226 4 0 B 521023 B 3S8435 :~8S493 B 291529 B 378347 378348 95"717789 717835 lfl0~ - 250.364 317181 317110 B-125l- B 457078 457100 B125800 459698 317401 3 [7406 B .37508 B 16V7424 167433 B-1308- 95-716346- 71(]50 39780I B 993OO 710468 710441 B 521923 5000 • 533246 B 378601 370619 B-959 642518 107478 96678 91t0739 B 777001 777081 El 7U001 762181 B 645641456494 1-100,6- B+197-1-- U-1020- 402709 B 250170 502300 1237-- ]B-1309- B New0 58906 B SMUT7 B 459509 B 111193 111198 2({2640 * 379049 379104 6925,7 {L2518 B .,1001-- B91626 91 M B move8 5422Na * 455280 455.311 11-961-- UB 2563 10~2-- B 595711 595793 2(02962 l3l0- i[-114-- B-1103-- 101740- 1259- 63'/0 6752 9117170 91740 li.100e 11]7 I1304 B316619 5117(il B-1311-- 1{6-M- 258549 1204- 58503 SON0 10612 106152 B 52374 B 826019 WNS4 622J 19 B 6713018 373022 B .~'9214 flWl215 B 262BID B-1060- B-1079-- B209697 209?32 1205 B j2242 52497 • 4567~0 456771 4226081 159230 955587 532746 5~00 197 See 107404 525021 B.131 2 B 574676 574729 6"149 B1-114~ 626767 626712 718954 ;]XS~m0238511 B-964-- B-1010- 270435 373838 373682 B 476642 476723 05072 95118 486465 B 493188 820284 G26287 B 2025114 202541 32192106 1313-- B 269475 269476 B 631879 103~072 269222 627799 558001 558190 318301 3[{]310 B.965- ]8 733901 3839289382 750 752Z8376 1688400 668411 751651 Men6~ B 117191 117199 B-1015-- 128094 6207621112 I 93P,898 13-1314- B IlB14 110025 B 701307 B1077-- 02166713 896732 B-1262-- B 458313 4583F,9 B 1190~ 1109018 B1I 270402 138251 B ]iBIeI3 116686 B.131,-~ a 1195,51 119556 B 2689164 495205 ne11 29W00 966961712 580478 B 12031{{ 120335 B 610121 R-10e-- B-1150 714267 B 121082 12105 N-1019- 121,-- B-1263- B 12289% I2228 B 4720.5 B 209195 594505 1151-- IB 202697 N20268 B 723011 MISS. B Mon92 Men~3 1~24 B-1079- N3698 N5N9 511973 511996 756101 751 on B 124825 12401 8~745 32162 5417113 541725 120464 121}474 B 12515 12552 214802 B1080-377 6527i7 Wc472 0484-44 51=27 512240 B INI18 126197 102i- 608631 065.11 84 1 738241 MM30 B Mon00 12702G 77{112 B 279IS N252955 ~,,2987 12N- B 12711 127722 B-ISN- 514311 514,311 MISSING B Gone 12933 B 356827 320523 06 61 l~30D 11 74170 74211 11-1266-- B 383SHI 2.5849 lon9- B 496O5 862867 B 359471 359473 ]-109,3- 429378 429379 17181 ]6524615 U62402 1217'-010 084 408023-030. 761874 3211103 337869 9859986665 B-11-- 76281 76281 1.,03,- IS294756 856690 06511D B 859860 3598§1 I- 1097- 457B11-IM. 763391 76332 B 227228 540249 232822890 1219-- R1iZ68-- 481269. 270. 76347 763750 B 99672 B-1161-- 106309 105406 {B 2042.39 204249 B-48- 764105 764112 B10131-- B mono5 ~0063 1210-- {1B-12fif' B 48376N*790 76432 76432, 65t851 35907 B 57,840 F50562 443744 INNS90 810535 8105oB8 n6S02 B-10981- ll-112-- · 492358 492374 illIND~ 8N184 7749.57 *708225 64168 '(m533 "g5339 B.90- 81SIN7 a1Seel 775828 49666 B 4714330 GINS~ 202791 S1US7 0IMN5 94]{]2 B 33777il B-1164- 678037 11 3- 5 2 ~ B119-- 20749' * 1710011 1711,~ MM2~ 652013 1272-- 9U(I0-00, 811403 BUSH6 522,3 B 227 N4802 B 0, 5321 607710 B.163- 968- 4279181 B-1166- 254818 254823 699162 421840. 194305 19433 767881 245781 B 512650 512697 160776 fi(0778 B.1273- 174-- B-II02-- B-1167-- 304612 SHOW1 1033-- B 25'W I 485131 1129N40I12941 122579. B-969- 304912 * 342244 ]23~24913 3214936 269061 371-- B t42791 442823 SUN118 7063~ * 493706 495743 387003 B.-1274-- 69065-868. 13101~ 3799100 B-1169- 1225- B 2C~169 65546~5 655468 t 354117 614393 B 374781 374798 113008 1 13021 13-127f~ 2C~982 87086.118, 1Go. 955111 B Rim9~ 585011 585366 65239 682394 B 207087 955160 B 717/108 B 58Sell I21, 123~129, 972 1036- B.1171-- 1227-- 130, 133-138. 607/1M 607826 Some7 04229~] 5]4632 61 464 1 B 20N79 B.420-- ]B*913- 5'0149 29467596 B 3M 618102 676076 876078 530137 M0701-715. B 21196 21196 11137-- B-111F~- B-434- MM N8 1I 74951 B 577759 57783 4371732. 257165 SIN 81808 4 U 71,581 715922 114221 B-Ime- 771001 1230- §73887-8119. B 210501 21050 977-4~ B irm1 2MI2644,47 -II7101- 45907 70V 0672 1231-- 9 6 ~3 677577, 581. 1B-980-- 6538,09 639195 629591 12 2 B 262032B-14. 6,9006M 690711 666715 B 3491218 58843-846, 361951 MISS8 115035 }B520888 510925 1B-1233-- 531-- B 381980 381092 1~4- B-1177-- B 612231 01239 ]3 2140682 214054 154067, 073, B-981~ 265496 122718 Memo6 S7378t Ms., 089, B MON88 MINI8 311701 B-11023 2417625 B 3277701 327771 13215177 215188 6F,8749 668761 685552, 555-557, B 778079 meal, 67133 B nM374 B 4K309 46365 1235- 560, 565.570. 412742 tl129 B.940. 55537 * 477751 477768 21M 121377 B369673 572-580. 5,q2. 475640 47M65 697T65 B 460951 461015 See6, SM-592. B 312(k24 584- l0~.T Mon53 B 229320 3879377,42 181286~ 602604 1B19203- 1134o B-12571- B 751042 757052 B 7~44491 74,464 35381-302. UB306474 24181 a8 441166 695861 H-9"'~ 941307 705 570.~ B 152,43 748080, 611 6 10142 B1133461138 B 103V 10WIN0 B-1048- ]I 527165 §273280 632-- II 6MI~1 60478 ]B 169501 209924* B-~q9.,- [ ] 6G'11- B 623504 653619 B Y01727 ]B 629286 32929q7 2?44-- B mm29 271~01 noe28238 606144,-1]48S 151. B 460382 410460 987679 1676N. 726131 B-I245-- 375984 991- - B-1049~- I5 468768 4tB87731 B 20208 202270 B 452932 452589 9161~2, in3. 362.586 =J589 225501 (01699 69ONG20690628 1172822967 708-- 415439 41,554 B-I1A 163424. 1187-- 4 681144W5711-1297-- LV-993- - B IP4037 760,49 760452 ]B §53:144 5535M 569214 B-74S- 52,500 Mo~37 B-1051-- 751155 B-1189- B62400 L 6243102 N624 63626 B .%2881 B 312972 13-1215- B 472517 751-- 715462 7{0,5) B-102-- 192266 B 34394iI343966 B 366279 .365280 011826. B-1 191-- B 527~ 52 7476 B 45'/65 455?4 *15H 92126ft B 20=14 N8OW2 B-1247-- B 45353 t 45~{36e 921301-53{q* No- ~~~~~26753 2459383 2i,o9m0 W 30NV,9 791~19C 99 M-~572 N39M I 672155 636050 B 367821 Mon82 n5 6 "75W1 i29 mm"9 JULY, 1942 375

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I64 959, B~ 34(1121 'I~3114, IG1130, 23, li 395394 11.9a9- 223, 237, 104, I51; 295-- M494, 603, 67/1, B 23479§-$00, 9~4019, 020, 656384. 63t6684, 726. 3,0562. 44}]652, 910- 071), 4,1053O 627161 li-3012-- B.$69- i)31 ' il41-- 6066fl4-61fl, 21'- 074. 121, 146{, 11 21011 11513, 889, 891, 1].921-- 26{78 I]21, 1127 149, 101. 2Z!30, 917, 946, 965, 71691277, 79481:, 43992, 49029, 1B lfi*$2tg3 2314. 236. 317, 979, 70ff28. 791-179 1111, 170. ]99), 937-- 913860, 359, 429, g13-- 317108, 960696, 84122 IL.34- 757007, 704, 733{ 4M5M0, 572, 11. {14il- 11-10~- 3!,!!];~. 88MJ76 62475. 7(i-{10, 79 {B- 1161-- B0-I12, il6- 44346, sq2;](~ 3787511, 8527.35. 717. 080.8]0-834. 500J. M'2 M, 735. NO. 720, 20194,1 {B 11 0 ] 1]251L 32, 14171, $11517, B MIMI30 * 605611. 627, 955179, 289799' 343.O, 753, 75 -3802, B-993- 41-- 845, 851. 913, 3II14 6001, 617. 5713. 575, :M2I $690. 32 525()351 364749. 344015, (gA). 633, 659, 05, (Gl, 708. 1B 6061140, 012, B-1051-- 146-- 053, 064, 156, 7{2197?. fl94-993, &13007, 019, 292, 303. 354 t] 52111KT7.1110, 4921,4131 161, 167. 176, 991], 722021L 057. ONl, 778, B 07052. 1(07, 1136- ML~~~I34557, M_1543fi1705. (124, 029, 030- ]54 ,,77143, 370572, 534117527, 613, 032, 045, 009 58047026. 207, 400, 597, B1-1144-- 643, 709 737, lniB9f *141171, "I'l E1171. 63008-020. 7499, M~5.822, B 397541. 1G049 (0iig,)L 16262, 267. 11-1164- - 123 ' 867, B~ t'47,~9. 630, {B331-- ,38541. 140812, 8t40. 11.1191-- B-1202-- am, no. 908. At0. 815, 894, M5936. B 7200(~J, 1.- 99'2. 475W04. IN*'. U1]2711I0. 2f7993, 26B011 $94, SM2. ]5 521979. W.8 1in. B 7770M.ON 647M)90 14060 ' Sit. IY~J 1251-- 643, 678, 67;9. 317952 17O. 249, 632543, 64691, {1-1"2-- 53~~~a. ~ 740 70C~ 871. 37,6420, OWN730 361-- 5212101. 154, 1-1260-88,90NO 772, lift/ SM3, 97 35 3 2 71~95.5.WIT04 864, 5270B4, 384-- T 12,,u 1, 3~ 107. 5302612. 615699g, 657001L 586- 3921111-101, 090, 117, IW~, 836-35 74170. 3912210-0 ]185 197. 238, 55d OM9 010. 73639, 188493. B579990. 996, 51Mt4 3511920, 954, 1867L, 709. 788, ]B-605-- U0421- ~~~372,380, 400, t . 1223-jB1 O§ 213456, 20542f 370B33 1-120- ~~~~429,439, 47,1. R00964 B 12324111 . 51 In3_995 ~553, 56B. 612, 711;N7, 270. 67 42657iL 579. B 5]309-39 74,3' 764-7715, 256299 5716, 394-- 19299 ,of 193303. 4112'19. O 20203. B 379090-M9. tO,41 ly8i, p* 41279, 1~7141, 097. 091, OIL 55 7,O B ;~34531 i 33085 B5534§6 1317- ~~~~~631,NO*36412, 6/4-3 6fi5. M8!. 40!1109, 110, 14§639 21012. sm- 747]755, 79].87 3~~530365. 11[{, WI7 711] 112. 114, 124. F69117. 11-94i-- 565, 570. 574, 2 7M 6 643-- l{-I B7-- 415-- 257092, M0333. 94 117211409 3 3 1 6 292 K)~ATII, 79, 7199, 8175, 1590M, 335, 12~ 738 ~~~~Bull950, 998. SM8. 521. 617, 6tl- 242 ~~~~260012,026, 857, 924, 9799'1, 972, 759(09- 09 187614, 728]* 2511 ~~~059,063-067. 160010, 01L. 22150313. Ml2. 1164596 15494069, 081, 2G3. l269, 270, 4,1,IN 135, 137. 306, 3:13, 340, 148950 272 10~~~]66169, 210, 29M84, 706, 51t9402M I §92879. SM4 199130. 485375. 1-§G74- 29 2~~~~~227, 236, 24[B, 11.126,~ ' TA V~~~~26.300, Mt, ON- - 867D1, DI'~1 430- 15 B71647, 651 ]B.961- }3 579595~ 93, VOID[.M 4" B.43t- B-1- Wgi~~5q, 510. 524. 2139. 347. 3~, ,09696 19446.~50 O1 714249, 261, is 1W82, 902, 69 3.fD {{-434-- M67132. TDI()1 852, 921 708253. 7.oI iB-91-- 7M,97~~"S. 776, 771L 7812, 46711. 216. ll-~~~ z 78~~3,823,OM. 19,- 947,250, 262 B 370973, O, 198,111. 1i311,I§, gal. INIG.23107. IN, 897, 965, 153128. 1{J5502 505. Z3125,231T` 980. Br7. 997,4 ]B.446~ 67¢-- ]B 123303 330720. 516 518, 245211, 24797 21, 15 26400,27436. ~ 151, 1712. 197. 1{.202- B ~32.85, 379547, 023, 597N07. MONL~3 939731 B 738276. 32§5 4, 2749fi, 27ML 217 693, 709 732, 293. G77-- O1120.681. pOSEVIOIELY 217767,L - B51812, . LISTED XC 81769, Sna. 345. 3M 51;M33, 743. MISSItNG-- EM22, ma36B~ 16723§, 904, B Sagat2 1B7494. 791, SAECEIVED 41-- 82205,8'%218 341. I'{3525+ {{ 215321, W69 31010-~10 $22T5, MS40. - l8946 iB-911-- 8WT71822M, B-$7 113559. 104B11-813, aML12 SLIT3042,tiMa!~~ 136169, IN.1 213~i 400543. 55L, 209- 3973. 222. 25056B 692579. B~1076. 748361, BM 1901LL1011 BIG, B 2811{04l, 13-762 -- 8.244~ 22l _ 145 81 F{ 25519 I622f0, am, II30* 23 B547775, 955, 194C,0. 6115. §B1"~.190, 26735,2790 848{, t57, 901, ~ 963. B '1735,52 7 56372.11 (iLt240. 277.24, 77 93L, 957, 972, 4071R]5 IB.264- 282491, B282{) 107 B 46650, 139. 287. 292. 45151-118. M1291] y4B0 150, 210. 214, liIM-~r25. ' 482-1H16 LOOK76 179, 34.103. MI.231)265. 299, '{57, B B595.2 363.312. mine W~~30331]2, 305 ] -.,46-- B 292142, 944 R496~M1114. 316] ~1~0315 H0725,7. 1991w, 1320I, 35555. N~. 4N. NO. ]B 344161, 1-97-- 3601B3q0,2, 71L ti02418 3181165, t99. 464- 361201, 36173. 8 ISOM0. 677553, MI1, .68L B ~1019i. 0117722 : IE71~ 85 31979 3624!L 14.39, B~ 181777, 17, 20;.7. 480- I498] * 407~, 7.3, BV525N24, 06], 11l, 133, 11S7lL B.9- '29, 739, 745. B-262-- H19 444 446 17i], 253, :1l5 10,9419, 146188. MO3,878], 889~ B17{14125. 685458, 4W B] 205786. 7T]]. 115201]3, 51 B-I]-- N91 897, 11-263-- 100 120,1137 463, 467. 47], 45175 267, 2~1] 356, 117, 472, 478, I92I, 211 223, P46, 34203n. 511g- I$.7IyL" I1 4191}9 120 135. 121 ]01} ]3 lig- 483 4,57NO1810, 1OB 43L6, .~)l. LI), 17M~, B 9431B0- 6 155.R,PB2F7. 01, 4735111, M2022111 2113, 4RAW. 1032. 59L. 63Y,. 647, 221 =23, -25 594397. 124, L B 271977-9110. 245157, 244121 1316,1 741,'~4 ] 216W0. !iB3,605o. M, OWL3- 40(L 27{14C~ t4O -,753-'{60 H-760- W.660 583 94N, 421571 37 1oR) 147, 231O7, W9 U01, 531, ~35. The Journal of ELECTRICAL WORKERS and Operators

L. U. L. U. L U, il. U L U. IL. U. 986- .11f-64- BLANK I B.244__1 i 53'1- 118627. 661771772. 20 191210. 436979. 67996, 679D8- 6B5447. I]86277 1-981-- L'U!H 598 1- i2- N00, 48182 { B-603- 697363-364. B 278076. 077. 2 708628-830. 223259. 090, 60168 u89977, B.-611-- 11~991_ U-119 l- fi86] 28, 129, 0:1227, 246, 259378-38l "97179 150840. .29 )90, 661139$4B513Ž 133-139. 259. 1155- 653- f-1042- 9866011 3 0- i 315- y g 807- 21069, 670. B 358829 B-1262- 27:q115h 61 2 64. 26~360 6;22 IS0, 99!, B 579020. II 329- 903- TA 336658-660, 835 RE1OV10Ui1~ 4C~ B- 1305- STIED IIID 46104. 461268 222659, 67, 896840 1-1051- LI, 677. 972- 22K581-590. B 96!K.2 B 378993. 997, NOT VOID B.73 911- Pat, ]1 379001, 457004, 91106, 39a0 00078]9 B-1094- 002, 009, 014, 568477 490. 1136- 173348. B 64165 ;1-8]- 918~ 033, 16320. 551116. 4041322. 344. 533 37f0553 761425, 11-1127- 1317-- 587 40}6104 066. 114-- II164 931- B 192232-234, 7:{80)65, 174. - 307433 21106. 238. 240, 244, I flLEVIOUSLY t121 248187. 1711179. 183. Ll~ l-429- ] -l 6- 953- 246, 247. 112, 1b7. 219. 619914, 717755, 1B-1144- 211 214, 215. STED'V(1JI) 4 6 9 55792 7591(3. 769, 776, 778. 63005, 16877, 21[{, 219. 227 il-l- -4941:, 998002 11-439- B1 285 781, 762, 78$. 879. 21. 325507 B1977(15 031I 436230. 70060, 114122,

PLMGIIT OF (ONGRESS ing a major factor. In citie "hwre labor iup,,rtant that this service be set It has Been given representation and ye- pl i.oply... Those members if the I. B, (Centftl~ld fr.,m pac M32) sp.nsibility, programs ale far ahead of E W.V who are qualified as radIh operators 000 to answer by the administrative dI- those cities where lab.r.. aiters and pol - s.ia.iId not wait to Ie called, but should ]artments. What use this questionnaire ticians still rule. volunteer their services to Ithe local dIc- perfortned hIs never been nitld. The nationAl Office of Civilian lietense f£es ,,onneil andi do all they can to re- Congress certainly uieods nnl overhaul- has singled out labor as the only goup ,ruit others and assist in the speedy or- ing in the light of the newer process of cliirihg special reeog.nithin as a group

FORMANITIS TriE DO)c'OR'S COLUMN The nek,,iesr of the mint mlanglers is the -'iretehlr. of which there are twoIlarlilet . Editor: A lt r' ...n .ol ..recenly. toid thilm a se.i the longantd the short. Both maneuver the An old totep artner sent mc this ditty, (r uCs if s ,'l ,aWiusualy ilash aboult three nillthlo ain explosed} positioin where rnil parts f it. anid ished me to revise it' I h,,e months ntd iS giglllr~y grasped by the fingers, the you will be able Io publish this version in the I uuskeld Iljetoir, "Jist w latdo they mean nthe~r endt reitiaimttrtlg finaly faIstePned b3e tweeni thle enfameled flippers. Merloyd tcx nIext WV( ly a 'good' cae of stiftica ?' "Miittl 'thoaps . L' '. NO. 46, at pr... .. t lit sh.uId and ,id, '+O[,i...uisly, o.e. that tending the arm ,ill now elongate the gooey at Co.lorado Sprinigs. Ie's one of lhe best bt',laheut thlee illn..h," gIb, i'xtree caution must he exerciseiId in the W.est! apply/nig the pull 'lr the tesile strength 'S.qoK]E JOE" MEEK, ARNold, FOX, 'Iiay lhe exiceeded, resuhltig in a series of' 1, 0. fanitattie plastic pattertln oin expnsed r,- I. I', Nuo. 481. eat. These cian, of eourse, be eaisi y removed At the bar, cone tighl, h, was a nail of ILACKIOUT AND) DAWN by cutgts out alt the mlateril] involved, but night. may he avoided entil-ly by usllnlllg a re- Strong as art ox,half as hrighlt: Dlep'ressing the sctnee oin th, darkeneld rlulnen,t position at the beginning of oper- His desire was to move up higher,. stage. ationras In this 1pnsitkln the law of gravity Sort of itchy feet for the driver's se't, A1 imk{ hI ('latknes envelupi.'; the tuight; becelmies an lly. Tm return the gmn the lIe had runl a rerw ovCr a gluSS of brow, ~eem~s like the retlirll (of prehislorli age are pursed ar,.i tueii applied. Ot , Struing %ire fron, Nonn to Ti.nhuliektknu,, Wheln anui htLdn't h.rt....I the itut ei. ,hnrt pu l the end held by the fingers ia P illled '"I up anld slekl' d 'er Ia.kit light, resas uot! as a sufichient amount (if From Rock Island to K.ilink. suctioin is mppield, allhwing the et..en.e.dl I[e had earned hi, way to f .rotIotilo pa] 'Thue p-dy's]u~isgtL~'ilelslem~nly stHun, by, inti'rnii elnol'lnit. to ISalipear in the maw Seauless, By wiring a htuueo in lh REA, liki guiln sentitll, insttit; with l II..asa..te plop. To avoid compie tiots in the long plll, the mollifyinc mess Driving atruck and ke'Iinig time ])elafietrly they slae alp t o the sky must hi carefully gtided alt the Why back 13?y how t s'isor'ble l ond inh r Ihn iidsl... they aill Slt hii sI.y) to thttic th. lillt whet, the w ork wa, ,'raiigel, }thne l e hiwere',tt",n anrtists i'nn' changed~ Thitotael, itter ,huiI... liat TPris' hi elite of the mint mraslicauotirs. This THedidn't care fStr Ime ob up there. inldlicate olem'iLton enttils the eippoyllitn Those iev m They held no,h arms, of a lsperific sopi.ri.ie ittld eo.... tlerale tech. t skill.Wieai A few pZiqO.e..t. O{?this plastic And hit,,eieulnt ft.l the "Ohl Tht'''lruwn A 1tl~lh]!Ihes I yy thn,111 cof soIIll! iY ' n Who worked with guys fron. the Mifii ighl pastine have acquired rate skill in its con- suutiiitttnat.bhe/img h]be at, will to produce ']'he lsKiso bni tl~rklnlr1r?, I,,lt(!n the prrupiirtiuin of Antd run iug cre..s in "Old Mlotnl,," h~uhlllu aplnm'xhtnmtiitg So they ran, him or arid the johl ,,eit thro..gh, inthlLtol billo.n.ts., The ohjeetive in this case 'or, r y l , lit hrurlzrnl] line' is a[ tuble]( of prol/ortioumia pet'- Across Tun(dra Flats to the Salsknt.... maximum The, dre.ary eoutd ae thonit to clear. nittetd by thi. i¥snsity and volule of the Anid the word Shaite ll i t horihbeint e suintll break through with hits old(n1 shir mltilatea} nultil When applied pressure be- eat Ti, shed tncouraging g of,lcatni; light, gIte "Conei home, il' broke." that's ll he wrote. i..e.. ittoildr..le the bubble hurslt with a arid ehte>r So he dropped its ,'nrd and. hantIh d iI name, reiou cding phip. Repeated Iier fera11 ae ofd this fit ilous And the Malenutes, owel their heads in tr A bLihter duiy i, jInut arrive, phlnionlen 'lesullina in an iflated e.o for shanune A day of wrld-,itle t'ejoftini 4,d nilib; the perforer, ant] a feeting of profound When tl..rane aid 4l,'eeney shaill sur;ive Mehibe he's a 'ehrk, t his all-time jerk, thtsgiigt for the perplexed onlooker, Gun as And tyrilits be ernised from the faine of mriu Or workiln in some gang i rule is titi .hoosy,but w illstick to anyone earth! who sits ot it. Where the ulPick-handle"h ats hin on the We shall ail welcone that cIlt-egrai,Il-fo, hack (ImRis G. BJOBNIAHL, dawn n L. U'. No. B-9. And tells hnl, "Whnt Tllgtrl!" Whet{ our war will be triujmphstilyo You'll fintn 'ena, r ....ottesnntu tI Kelhilklo,. But there's one consolation, nid it', mighty Algo ¢1,I-.. JIERRIES-"STRAW AND HAS -I, Nil. B 31 in the apring whenl ature's jive, This bird can traly work .he job at a tite! whet, the highway comes alive, And yon're doing sixty-mive, GUMMI)ED UP It'*. the berries~ L. I'. No. 4t;. A junhigr hih school tudent, an incr- Somnethi n g oets Ot like alt, ribe gain chewer.. was inatlly 4sktii by Anti you mutter this anti that. FIRST AID) te of ith d~istrateirtd facuity to wile not And drivura hoiler, " a fat1,.` essay oni the subjc, t, I'lit result fnllhws: Ii's the berinw An earniest yunngh lty, who Wnt faking n

-THOMAS JEFFERSON.