Welcome to Virginia, Harperella! ^
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A publication of the VIRGINIA NATIVE PLANT SOCIETY Conserving wild flowers and wild places www.vnps.org Welcome to Virginia, Harperella! ^ Harperella (Ptilimnium nodosum), harperella was believed to be an an¬ behaves as a perennial. Some botanists a diminutive herb in the carrot fam¬ nual; it is now known that the type believe that this type, which includes ily, was found for the first time in Vir¬ that occurs along fast-flowing creeks the new Virginia population, is a ginia last June by Virginia Depart¬ and rivers (as opposed to pond edges) (See Harperella, page 4) ment of Conservation and Recreation, Division of Natural Heritage, field botanist Allen Belden. This species is listed as endangered under the federal Harperella Endangered Species Act. The popula¬ Ptilimnium nodosum Illustrations by tion was located along Aquia Creek on Nicky Staunton Marine Corps Base Quantico property in Stafford County. Harperella is unusual in that its leaves, hollow quill-like structures, consist of a leaf stalk (petiole) only; thus, the expanded portion of the leaf (the blade) is missing. The flowers are white and in flat-topped clusters (umbels), resembling those of Queen Anne's lace but much smaller and more delicate. For a long time Exploring the complexities of biodiversity in Richmond Biodiversity, explored from several biodiversity. Some of them are not those indicators of human well-being are not perspectives, was the focus of this we usually hear. He emphasized that based on growth. Discussion brought year's VNPS workshop, held March 8 such a case must include both the val¬ out connections between the two: in Richmond. The wealth of ideas, ues of preservation and the costs of population growth also drives eco¬ facts, and unknowns that came out in neglect. Two points he made are par¬ nomic growth, and that economic presentations and discussion defies ticularly challenging. One is that cul¬ growth and the way it's seen vary quick summary. Instead, here's a sam¬ tural diversity, rooted in indigenous among cultures. And while cultural pling of what's in my notes and still cultures that reflect the land, is part of diversity and biodiversity may seem on my mind, which may at least sug¬ biodiversity. The other - to him “the big incompatible, in the long run they are gest the workshop's scope. problem" - is that what's driving our not, because cultures can change. Martin Ogle, chief naturalist of the economy and putting it in competition In introducing the workshop, Northern Virginia Regional Park Au¬ with the rest of life is the idea of growth moderator Stan Shetler pictured thority, outlined elements he considers for its own sake. Therefore we need to biodiversity as "a vast, complex net- part of a compelling case for seek alternatives in which the primary (See Biodiversity, page 4) - Bulletin of the Virginia Native Plant Society ~ ~~ From the president. Virginia's plants show us their special places Snow was falling for the third straight day. Temperatures were low. The lighting for the day was gray. No traffic passed by, so stillness was a pleasure. The beautiful quiet was ended by the bubbling trill of two house wrens that really was equally beautiful. The wrens were nearby searching for some seed that might have lasted over winter and investigating a little nesting site. Their song was a harbinger of spring's return. The arrival of flocks of robins con¬ firmed warm days would be with us soon. The berries that over-wintered filled them. The robins' beautiful colors broke the gray day and lifted my spirits. Wherever you are in Virginia, nature is waking. Hungry for blooms and color and life. I've even stooped to look for speedwells, chickweed and draba. Hepatica, bloodroot, bluebells and our 2003 Virginia Wildflower of the Year, trout- lily, are pushing to bloom. Their pollinators have waked also and are hungry. What a glorious season in Virginia! You will read about our VNPS Virginia Wildflower Celebration events during the months of April and May. These are the busiest months for our chapters. Do join a field trip to visit our native plants where they live in the wild. There will be some native plant garden tours to enjoy. VNPS chapter spring native plant sales are anticipated, enjoyed and are the source of support for programs by our 12 chapters. Join us for each and every event you can attend. Many will be listed on our website: www.vnps.org. I wish each of you the awesome joy of surprise when you see for the first time one of our natives "at home" in the wild. I wish you the reassuring joy of relocating and visiting a flower friend of old —just where it was last year. I hope there are more. Finally, I wish you a renewed zeal to know, love and want to protect our native plants where they choose to live in the wild, natural areas of Virginia. There is absolutely no other place on earth exactly like Virginia. Where you live in Virginia is uniquely your "place." The same is true for our native plants. The spots where they live are their unique "places." Your President, Nicky Staunton General Assembly session brought mixed results for natural resources Winter months coincide with the its resolution. In an effort to avoid the tact your legislators made a difference. Virginia General Assembly. We are legally required public resolution of Thank you. Thank them! Stay in touch pleased that some essential funds re¬ the controversy, the budget contained with them through the summer and lated to natural resources were restored an amendment to transfer 50 acres of autumn. The next General Assembly to the Virginia agencies before the ar¬ the state park to the town of meets in just nine months and you can rival of spring. Clarksburg. The effect on the park accomplish much by then if you con¬ Regretfully, there was not enough would be to divide the park land, de¬ tinue to share your thoughts and con¬ to restore the jobs lost at the Virginia stroy historic Occoneechee Indian cerns with them. If you were to invite Department of Conservation and Rec¬ tribal land and reduce a state natural your planners, elected officials, and de¬ reation, Division of Natural Heritage. area to a golf course. The land was to velopers to join you on the spring field However, the effort to sublimate the be developed by a private developer trips, they will be able to see the beauty entire Department of Game and Inland after Clarksburg acquired it. Enough we describe to them and understand Fisheries into Coastal Marine Re¬ legislators voted against the amend¬ why we are so passionate in protecting sources was defeated. ment that the issue is back in the com¬ natural habitats from development, tri¬ The Occoneechee State Park issue munity for resolution. county parkways, the threat of trading was returned to the public to decide Each of you who made time to con- away state natural areas, invasive alien plants and mismanagement. Flora Project update- Chris Ludwig, President of the Flora There is a mock-up of text and illus¬ Ruth Douglas, John Townsend and of Virginia Foundation, announced that trations being prepared for release to Donna Ware spoke. three new directors have joined the Flora the public so an example of a genus/ The Flora of Virginia date of publica¬ Board, Deborah Roach, Ann Regn, and species treatment (Chamaecrista) in the tion is to be 2010. Donations to support Suzanne Wright. new Flora of Virginia can be seen. Lara the project can be made payable to the Chris Ludwig has developed a 45- Call Gastinger is over a quarter of the Flora of Virginia Project, Inc., P. O. Box minute PowerPoint presentation on the way through her current contract for 512, Richmond, VA 23218-0512. To do¬ Flora Project that includes illustrations by 200 illustrations in the book. nate securities, contact Ludwig at 804- Roy Fuller and Lara Call Gastinger. Board A Flora of Virginia Symposium was 371-6206. members will have a copy to use in pre¬ held April 11 at the State Arboretum of For updates about the Flora of Vir¬ senting the Flora of Virginia Project to Virginia with all proceeds donated to the ginia got to: www.dcr.state.va.us/dnh/ groups. Flora of Virginia Project, Inc. Ludwig, vaflora.htm. Page 2 April 2003 Bulletin of the Virginia Native Plant Society Hepatica: Harbinger of spring in the Commonwealth For the past two years, the last They turn a little darker and hug the seeded fruits) are enclosed within a week of February has been brightened ground, but are ready to begin photo- rounded head. The achene and stem for me by the sight of hepatica flowers. synthesizing as weather permits. of the sharp-lobed hepatica are hairy; This year, the ground was covered by a The flowers of both species lack those on the round-lobed hepatica are foot of packed snow in February, and true petals. The petal-like sepals are ar¬ less hairy. The seed head opens in bloom time came in March. ranged radially and have colors that our area in late April or May. The There are two species of hepatica vary from white to blue to pink in the seeds have an eliasome or lipid filled in Virginia. The most widespread is round-lobed hepatica and white to blue structure on their surface, and they the round-lobed hepatica or liverleaf, to deep purple in the sharp-lobed he¬ are carried away by ants mainly, or Hepatica americana, which is found in patica.