Math in Moscow Common History
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Bibliography
Bibliography [1] Emil Artin. Galois Theory. Dover, second edition, 1964. [2] Michael Artin. Algebra. Prentice Hall, first edition, 1991. [3] M. F. Atiyah and I. G. Macdonald. Introduction to Commutative Algebra. Addison Wesley, third edition, 1969. [4] Nicolas Bourbaki. Alg`ebre, Chapitres 1-3.El´ements de Math´ematiques. Hermann, 1970. [5] Nicolas Bourbaki. Alg`ebre, Chapitre 10.El´ements de Math´ematiques. Masson, 1980. [6] Nicolas Bourbaki. Alg`ebre, Chapitres 4-7.El´ements de Math´ematiques. Masson, 1981. [7] Nicolas Bourbaki. Alg`ebre Commutative, Chapitres 8-9.El´ements de Math´ematiques. Masson, 1983. [8] Nicolas Bourbaki. Elements of Mathematics. Commutative Algebra, Chapters 1-7. Springer–Verlag, 1989. [9] Henri Cartan and Samuel Eilenberg. Homological Algebra. Princeton Math. Series, No. 19. Princeton University Press, 1956. [10] Jean Dieudonn´e. Panorama des mat´ematiques pures. Le choix bourbachique. Gauthiers-Villars, second edition, 1979. [11] David S. Dummit and Richard M. Foote. Abstract Algebra. Wiley, second edition, 1999. [12] Albert Einstein. Zur Elektrodynamik bewegter K¨orper. Annalen der Physik, 17:891–921, 1905. [13] David Eisenbud. Commutative Algebra With A View Toward Algebraic Geometry. GTM No. 150. Springer–Verlag, first edition, 1995. [14] Jean-Pierre Escofier. Galois Theory. GTM No. 204. Springer Verlag, first edition, 2001. [15] Peter Freyd. Abelian Categories. An Introduction to the theory of functors. Harper and Row, first edition, 1964. [16] Sergei I. Gelfand and Yuri I. Manin. Homological Algebra. Springer, first edition, 1999. [17] Sergei I. Gelfand and Yuri I. Manin. Methods of Homological Algebra. Springer, second edition, 2003. [18] Roger Godement. Topologie Alg´ebrique et Th´eorie des Faisceaux. -
The Probl\Eme Des M\'Enages Revisited
The probl`emedes m´enages revisited Lefteris Kirousis and Georgios Kontogeorgiou Department of Mathematics National and Kapodistrian University of Athens [email protected], [email protected] August 13, 2018 Abstract We present an alternative proof to the Touchard-Kaplansky formula for the probl`emedes m´enages, which, we believe, is simpler than the extant ones and is in the spirit of the elegant original proof by Kaplansky (1943). About the latter proof, Bogart and Doyle (1986) argued that despite its cleverness, suffered from opting to give precedence to one of the genders for the couples involved (Bogart and Doyle supplied an elegant proof that avoided such gender-dependent bias). The probl`emedes m´enages (the couples problem) asks to count the number of ways that n man-woman couples can sit around a circular table so that no one sits next to her partner or someone of the same gender. The problem was first stated in an equivalent but different form by Tait [11, p. 159] in the framework of knot theory: \How many arrangements are there of n letters, when A cannot be in the first or second place, B not in the second or third, &c." It is easy to see that the m´enageproblem is equivalent to Tait's arrangement problem: first sit around the table, in 2n! ways, the men or alternatively the women, leaving an empty space between any two consecutive of them, then count the number of ways to sit the members of the other gender. Recurrence relations that compute the answer to Tait's question were soon given by Cayley and Muir [2,9,3, 10]. -
These Links No Longer Work. Springer Have Pulled the Free Plug
Sign up for a GitHub account Sign in Instantly share code, notes, and snippets. Create a gist now bishboria / springer-free-maths-books.md Last active 10 minutes ago Code Revisions 7 Stars 2104 Forks 417 Embed <script src="https://gist.githu b .coDmo/wbinslohabodr ZiIaP/8326b17bbd652f34566a.js"></script> Springer made a bunch of books available for free, these were the direct links springer-free-maths-books.md Raw These links no longer work. Springer have pulled the free plug. Graduate texts in mathematics duplicates = multiple editions A Classical Introduction to Modern Number Theory, Kenneth Ireland Michael Rosen A Classical Introduction to Modern Number Theory, Kenneth Ireland Michael Rosen A Course in Arithmetic, Jean-Pierre Serre A Course in Computational Algebraic Number Theory, Henri Cohen A Course in Differential Geometry, Wilhelm Klingenberg A Course in Functional Analysis, John B. Conway A Course in Homological Algebra, P. J. Hilton U. Stammbach A Course in Homological Algebra, Peter J. Hilton Urs Stammbach A Course in Mathematical Logic, Yu. I. Manin A Course in Number Theory and Cryptography, Neal Koblitz A Course in Number Theory and Cryptography, Neal Koblitz A Course in Simple-Homotopy Theory, Marshall M. Cohen A Course in p-adic Analysis, Alain M. Robert A Course in the Theory of Groups, Derek J. S. Robinson A Course in the Theory of Groups, Derek J. S. Robinson A Course on Borel Sets, S. M. Srivastava A Course on Borel Sets, S. M. Srivastava A First Course in Noncommutative Rings, T. Y. Lam A First Course in Noncommutative Rings, T. Y. Lam A Hilbert Space Problem Book, P. -
Twenty Female Mathematicians Hollis Williams
Twenty Female Mathematicians Hollis Williams Acknowledgements The author would like to thank Alba Carballo González for support and encouragement. 1 Table of Contents Sofia Kovalevskaya ................................................................................................................................. 4 Emmy Noether ..................................................................................................................................... 16 Mary Cartwright ................................................................................................................................... 26 Julia Robinson ....................................................................................................................................... 36 Olga Ladyzhenskaya ............................................................................................................................. 46 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat ....................................................................................................................... 56 Olga Oleinik .......................................................................................................................................... 67 Charlotte Fischer .................................................................................................................................. 77 Karen Uhlenbeck .................................................................................................................................. 87 Krystyna Kuperberg ............................................................................................................................. -
Bibliography
Bibliography [AK98] V. I. Arnold and B. A. Khesin, Topological methods in hydrodynamics, Springer- Verlag, New York, 1998. [AL65] Holt Ashley and Marten Landahl, Aerodynamics of wings and bodies, Addison- Wesley, Reading, MA, 1965, Section 2-7. [Alt55] M. Altman, A generalization of Newton's method, Bulletin de l'academie Polonaise des sciences III (1955), no. 4, 189{193, Cl.III. [Arm83] M.A. Armstrong, Basic topology, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1983. [Bat10] H. Bateman, The transformation of the electrodynamical equations, Proc. Lond. Math. Soc., II, vol. 8, 1910, pp. 223{264. [BB69] N. Balabanian and T.A. Bickart, Electrical network theory, John Wiley, New York, 1969. [BLG70] N. N. Balasubramanian, J. W. Lynn, and D. P. Sen Gupta, Differential forms on electromagnetic networks, Butterworths, London, 1970. [Bos81] A. Bossavit, On the numerical analysis of eddy-current problems, Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 27 (1981), 303{318. [Bos82] A. Bossavit, On finite elements for the electricity equation, The Mathematics of Fi- nite Elements and Applications IV (MAFELAP 81) (J.R. Whiteman, ed.), Academic Press, 1982, pp. 85{91. [Bos98] , Computational electromagnetism: Variational formulations, complementar- ity, edge elements, Academic Press, San Diego, 1998. [Bra66] F.H. Branin, The algebraic-topological basis for network analogies and the vector cal- culus, Proc. Symp. Generalised Networks, Microwave Research, Institute Symposium Series, vol. 16, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, April 1966, pp. 453{491. [Bra77] , The network concept as a unifying principle in engineering and physical sciences, Problem Analysis in Science and Engineering (K. Husseyin F.H. Branin Jr., ed.), Academic Press, New York, 1977. -
Opening Ceremony
Opening ceremony Sir John Ball, President of the International Mathematical Union Your Majesty, Señor Ruiz Gallardón, Señora Cabrera, Señora Aguirre, Professor Manuel de León, Distinguished guests, Ladies and gentlemen, ¡Bienvenidos al ICM dos mil seis! Welcome to ICM 2006, the 25th International Congress of Mathematicians, and the first ICM to be held in Spain. We offer our heartfelt thanks to the Spanish nation, so rich in history and culture, for its invitation to Madrid. We greatly appreciate that His Majesty King Juan Carlos is honouring mathematics by His presence here today. While celebrating this feast of mathematics, with the many talking-points that it will provide, it is worth reflecting on the ways in which our community functions. Mathematics is a profession of high standards and integrity. We freely discuss our work with others without fear of it being stolen, and research is communicated openly prior to formal publication. Editorial procedures are fair and proper, and work gains its reputation through merit and not by how it is promoted. These are the norms operated by the vast majority of mathematicians. The exceptions are rare, and they are noticed. Mathematics has a strong record of service, freely given. We see this in the time and care spent in the refereeing of papers and other forms of peer review. We see it in the running of mathematical societies and journals, in the provision of free mathematical software and teaching resources, and in the various projects world-wide to improve electronic access to the mathematical literature, old and new. We see it in the nurturing of students beyond the call of duty. -
Program Update: Year Three
PHYSICAL SCIENCES-ONCOLOGY CENTER PROGRAM Program Update: Year Three Fall 2012 Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................................................1 2. Physical Sciences-Oncology Program Organization ...............................................................................................................5 2.1. Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................................7 2.2. Office of Physical Sciences-Oncology Mission ............................................................................................................7 2.3. Program History ...........................................................................................................................................................8 2.3.1 Overview of Spring 2008 Think Tank Meetings ................................................................................................8 2.3.2 Program Development and Funding History ...................................................................................................10 2.4. Strategic Approach and Objectives ...........................................................................................................................11 2.4.1 A Focus on Addressing “Big Questions” in Oncology ....................................................................................11 -
Scientific Report for the Year 2000
The Erwin Schr¨odinger International Boltzmanngasse 9 ESI Institute for Mathematical Physics A-1090 Wien, Austria Scientific Report for the Year 2000 Vienna, ESI-Report 2000 March 1, 2001 Supported by Federal Ministry of Education, Science, and Culture, Austria ESI–Report 2000 ERWIN SCHRODINGER¨ INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, SCIENTIFIC REPORT FOR THE YEAR 2000 ESI, Boltzmanngasse 9, A-1090 Wien, Austria March 1, 2001 Honorary President: Walter Thirring, Tel. +43-1-4277-51516. President: Jakob Yngvason: +43-1-4277-51506. [email protected] Director: Peter W. Michor: +43-1-3172047-16. [email protected] Director: Klaus Schmidt: +43-1-3172047-14. [email protected] Administration: Ulrike Fischer, Eva Kissler, Ursula Sagmeister: +43-1-3172047-12, [email protected] Computer group: Andreas Cap, Gerald Teschl, Hermann Schichl. International Scientific Advisory board: Jean-Pierre Bourguignon (IHES), Giovanni Gallavotti (Roma), Krzysztof Gawedzki (IHES), Vaughan F.R. Jones (Berkeley), Viktor Kac (MIT), Elliott Lieb (Princeton), Harald Grosse (Vienna), Harald Niederreiter (Vienna), ESI preprints are available via ‘anonymous ftp’ or ‘gopher’: FTP.ESI.AC.AT and via the URL: http://www.esi.ac.at. Table of contents General remarks . 2 Winter School in Geometry and Physics . 2 Wolfgang Pauli und die Physik des 20. Jahrhunderts . 3 Summer Session Seminar Sophus Lie . 3 PROGRAMS IN 2000 . 4 Duality, String Theory, and M-theory . 4 Confinement . 5 Representation theory . 7 Algebraic Groups, Invariant Theory, and Applications . 7 Quantum Measurement and Information . 9 CONTINUATION OF PROGRAMS FROM 1999 and earlier . 10 List of Preprints in 2000 . 13 List of seminars and colloquia outside of conferences . -
Prizes and Awards Session
PRIZES AND AWARDS SESSION Wednesday, July 12, 2021 9:00 AM EDT 2021 SIAM Annual Meeting July 19 – 23, 2021 Held in Virtual Format 1 Table of Contents AWM-SIAM Sonia Kovalevsky Lecture ................................................................................................... 3 George B. Dantzig Prize ............................................................................................................................. 5 George Pólya Prize for Mathematical Exposition .................................................................................... 7 George Pólya Prize in Applied Combinatorics ......................................................................................... 8 I.E. Block Community Lecture .................................................................................................................. 9 John von Neumann Prize ......................................................................................................................... 11 Lagrange Prize in Continuous Optimization .......................................................................................... 13 Ralph E. Kleinman Prize .......................................................................................................................... 15 SIAM Prize for Distinguished Service to the Profession ....................................................................... 17 SIAM Student Paper Prizes .................................................................................................................... -
EUROPEAN SHORT COURSE Swimming Championships Finalists
EUROPEAN SHORT COURSE Swimming Championships Finalists 20191 Some of the stars of the European Short Course Championships in Copenhagen- top row, left Kirill Prigoda (Russia), centre, Adam Peaty (Great Britain), right, Ruta Meilutyte (Lithuania); middle row, left, Radoslaw Kawecki (Poland), centre, Maxence Orange (France), right, Fanny Lecluyse (Belgium); bottom, left, Andri Govorov (Ukraine), centre, Sarah Koehler (Germany) and Julia Hassler (Liechtenstein), right, Matteo Rivolta (Italy) (Photos: Giorgio Scala & Andrea Staccioli, Deepbluemedia/Insidefoto) 2 European Short Course Swimming Championships Finalists Contents European Sprint Results - Men 4 European Sprint Results - Women 7 European Short Course Championship Venues 10 Short Course Results - Men 11 Short Course Results - Women 88 Short Course Results - Mixed 164 European Sprint Championships Medals Tables - by country 167 European Sprint Championships Medals Tables - by event 169 European Short Course Medals Tables - by country 172 European Short Course Medals Tables - by event 178 European Short Course Leading Medallists - all time 191 Please note that, unless stated otherwise, the photos in this book were taken at the 2017 European Short Course Championships in Copenhagen 3 European Sprints Results 1991 to 1994 This book is in two sections. The first The first European Sprints were held section deals with the European Sprint between December 6th and 8th 1991 at Championships held between 1991 and Gelsenkirchen, Germany when the city 1994; the second, with the European agreed to organise the event with only Short Course Championships from 1996 to four months notice. The first European the present time. The tables of individual Short Course Championships in Rostock medals and event medal tables at the end in 1996 saw a significant expansion with of this publication, therefore, treats them some 36 events. -
Biographies of Candidates 2017 Y C C ! OO S UUN T
ELECTION SPECIAL SECTION FROM THE AMS SECRETARY R VO U T O E Biographies of Candidates 2017 Y C C ! OO S UUN T Biographical information about the candidates has been supplied and verified by the candidates. Candidates have had the opportunity to make a statement of not more than 200 words (400 for presidential can- didates) on any subject matter without restriction and to list up to five of their research papers. Candidates have had the opportunity to supply a photograph to accompany their biographical information. Acronyms: AAAS (American Association for the Advancement of Science); AMS (American Mathematical Society); ASA (American Statistical Association); AWM (Association for Women in Mathematics); CBMS (Conference Board of the Mathematical Sciences); IAS (Institute for Advanced Study), ICERM (The Institute for Computational and Experimen- tal Research in Mathematics; ICM (International Congress of Mathematicians); IMA (Institute for Mathematics and Its Applications); IMS (Institute of Mathematical Statistics); IMU (International Mathematical Union); IPAM (Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics); LMS (London Mathematical Society); MAA (Mathematical Association of America); MSRI (Mathematical Sciences Research Institute); NAS (National Academy of Sciences); NRC (National Research Council); NSF (National Science Foundation); PIMS (Pacific Institute for the Mathematical Sciences); SIAM (Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics); STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics). President ety, Inaugural Class, 2012; Member, Society for Industrial Jill C. Pipher and Applied Mathematics Committee on Science Policy, Elisha Benjamin Andrews Pro- 2014–2018; American Academy of Arts and Sciences, fessor of Mathematics, Brown Elected 2015; Member, Mathematical Association of University. America, Committee on Prizes and Awards, 2015–2017; PhD: University of California, Los Subcommittee Chair, NSF-Division of Mathematical Sci- Angeles, 1985. -
Reform Or Consensus? Choral Synagogues in the Russian Empire
arts Article Reform or Consensus? Choral Synagogues in the Russian Empire Vladimir Levin The Center for Jewish Art, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 9190501, Israel; [email protected] Received: 5 May 2020; Accepted: 15 June 2020; Published: 23 June 2020 Abstract: Many scholars view the choral synagogues in the Russian Empire as Reform synagogues, influenced by the German Reform movement. This article analyzes the features characteristic of Reform synagogues in central and Western Europe, and demonstrates that only a small number of these features were implemented in the choral synagogues of Russia. The article describes the history, architecture, and reception of choral synagogues in different geographical areas of the Russian Empire, from the first maskilic synagogues of the 1820s–1840s to the revolution of 1917. The majority of changes, this article argues, introduced in choral synagogues were of an aesthetic nature. The changes concerned decorum, not the religious meaning or essence of the prayer service. The initial wave of choral synagogues were established by maskilim, and modernized Jews became a catalyst for the adoption of the choral rite by other groups. Eventually, the choral synagogue became the “sectorial” synagogue of the modernized elite. It did not have special religious significance, but it did offer social prestige and architectural prominence. Keywords: synagogue; Jewish history in Russia; reform movement; Haskalah; synagogue architecture; Jewish cultural studies; Jewish architecture 1. Introduction The synagogue was the most important Jewish public space until the emergence of secular institutions in the late nineteenth century. As such, it was a powerful means of representation of the Jewish community in its own eyes and in the eyes of the non-Jewish population.