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Why ODF?” - the Importance of Opendocument Format for Governments
“Why ODF?” - The Importance of OpenDocument Format for Governments Documents are the life blood of modern governments and their citizens. Governments use documents to capture knowledge, store critical information, coordinate activities, measure results, and communicate across departments and with businesses and citizens. Increasingly documents are moving from paper to electronic form. To adapt to ever-changing technology and business processes, governments need assurance that they can access, retrieve and use critical records, now and in the future. OpenDocument Format (ODF) addresses these issues by standardizing file formats to give governments true control over their documents. Governments using applications that support ODF gain increased efficiencies, more flexibility and greater technology choice, leading to enhanced capability to communicate with and serve the public. ODF is the ISO Approved International Open Standard for File Formats ODF is the only open standard for office applications, and it is completely vendor neutral. Developed through a transparent, multi-vendor/multi-stakeholder process at OASIS (Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards), it is an open, XML- based document file format for displaying, storing and editing office documents, such as spreadsheets, charts, and presentations. It is available for implementation and use free from any licensing, royalty payments, or other restrictions. In May 2006, it was approved unanimously as an International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard. Governments and Businesses are Embracing ODF The promotion and usage of ODF is growing rapidly, demonstrating the global need for control and choice in document applications. For example, many enlightened governments across the globe are making policy decisions to move to ODF. -
Circular Economy and Standardization
G7 WORKSHOP, 20-21 MARCH 2019 TOOLS MAKING VALUE CHAINS MORE CIRCULAR AND RESOURCE EFFICIENT STANDARDIZATION STANDARDIZATION A FRAMEWORK FOR PROGRESS FOR ALL Olivier Peyrat ISO Board member Past ISO VP Finance AFNOR CEO SUCCESS STORIES OF STANDARDIZATION LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT 100 million mobile phones Forgotten in cupboards and drawers in France* € 124 million in gold lost due for failing to recycle 27,000 tons printed circuit boards in France in 2012* 3 YEARS average interval for replacing for mobile phones in Europe* ISO 14040 : Life Cycle Assessment the purpose of LCA is to identify ways of reducing environmental impact at each ones of these stages. It is important to decision-makers in the industry: • preservation of resources • energy choices • production modes Tool for implementing the Paris Agreement, LCA reveals that 70% of environmental impact is determined at the raw material stage. * Rapport n°850 du Sénat, 27 septembre 2016 Référence document Page 2 INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS International standards: volontary implementation International UIT ISO IEC level National level National standardization body (AFNOR, BSI, DIN, SAC, ANSI…) European ETSI CEN CENELEC level European standards: mandatory implementation Référence document Page 3 STANDARDIZATION STRATEGY ON CIRCULAR ECONOMY Climate change Resources New principles New paradigms Standards: Compilations of good practices New business models circular economy in standardization documents Page 4 STANDARDIZATION STRATEGY ON CIRCULAR ECONOMY What are the expected benefits of standards -
Supported File Types
MyFax Supported File Formats Document Type Versions Extensions Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) All Versions PDF Adobe Postscript All Versions PS Adobe Photoshop v. 3.0 and above PSD Amiga Interchange File Format (IFF) Raster Bitmap only IFF CAD Drawing Exchange Format (DXF) All AutoCad compatible versions DXF Comma Separated Values Format All Versions CSV Compuserve Graphics Interchange Format GIF87a, GIF89a GIF Corel Presentations Slide Show v. 96 and above SHW Corel Word Perfect v. 5.x. 6, 7, 8, 9 WPD, WP5, WP6 Encapsulated Postscript All Versions EPS Hypertext Markup Language HTML only with base href tag required HTML, HTM JPEG Joint Photography Experts Group All Versions JPG, JPEG Lotus 1-2-3 v. 2, 3, 4, 5, 96, 97, 9.x 123, WK1, WK3, WK4 Lotus Word Pro v. 96, 97, 9.x LWP Microsoft Excel v. 5, 95, 97, 2000, 2003, 2007 XLS, XLSX Microsoft PowerPoint v. 4 and above PPT, PPTX Microsoft Publisher v. 98, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2007 PUB Microsoft Windows Write All Versions WRI Microsoft Word Win: v. 97, 2000, 2003, 2007 Mac: v. 4, 5.x, 95, 98 DOC, DOCX Microsoft Word Template Win: v. 97, 2000, 2003, 2007 Mac: v. 4, 5.x, 95, 98 DOT, DOTX Microsoft Works Word Processor v. 4.x, 5, 6, 7, 8.x, 9 WPS OpenDocument Drawing All Versions ODG OpenDocument Presentation All Versions ODP OpenDocument Spreadsheet All Versions ODS OpenDocument Text All Versions ODT PC Paintbrush Graphics (PCX) All Versions PCX Plain Text All Versions TXT, DOC, LOG, ERR, C, CPP, H Portable Network Graphics (PNG) All Versions PNG Quattro Pro v. -
Android (Operating System) 1 Android (Operating System)
Android (operating system) 1 Android (operating system) Android Home screen displayed by Samsung Nexus S with Google running Android 2.3 "Gingerbread" Company / developer Google Inc., Open Handset Alliance [1] Programmed in C (core), C++ (some third-party libraries), Java (UI) Working state Current [2] Source model Free and open source software (3.0 is currently in closed development) Initial release 21 October 2008 Latest stable release Tablets: [3] 3.0.1 (Honeycomb) Phones: [3] 2.3.3 (Gingerbread) / 24 February 2011 [4] Supported platforms ARM, MIPS, Power, x86 Kernel type Monolithic, modified Linux kernel Default user interface Graphical [5] License Apache 2.0, Linux kernel patches are under GPL v2 Official website [www.android.com www.android.com] Android is a software stack for mobile devices that includes an operating system, middleware and key applications.[6] [7] Google Inc. purchased the initial developer of the software, Android Inc., in 2005.[8] Android's mobile operating system is based on a modified version of the Linux kernel. Google and other members of the Open Handset Alliance collaborated on Android's development and release.[9] [10] The Android Open Source Project (AOSP) is tasked with the maintenance and further development of Android.[11] The Android operating system is the world's best-selling Smartphone platform.[12] [13] Android has a large community of developers writing applications ("apps") that extend the functionality of the devices. There are currently over 150,000 apps available for Android.[14] [15] Android Market is the online app store run by Google, though apps can also be downloaded from third-party sites. -
National and International Standardization of Radiation Dosimetry
National and International Standardization of Radiation Dosimetry PROCEEDINGS OF A SYMPOSIUM ATLANTA 5 -9 DECEMBER 1977 V tTj? INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY, VIENNA, 1978 >*___¿I? NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDIZATION OF RADIATION DOSIMETRY VOL.II The following States are Members of the International Atomic Energy Agency: AFGHANISTAN HOLY SEE PHILIPPINES ALBANIA HUNGARY POLAND ALGERIA ICELAND PORTUGAL ARGENTINA INDIA QATAR AUSTRALIA INDONESIA ROMANIA AUSTRIA IRAN SAUDI ARABIA BANGLADESH IRAQ SENEGAL BELGIUM IRELAND SIERRA LEONE BOLIVIA ISRAEL SINGAPORE BRAZIL ITALY SOUTH AFRICA BULGARIA IVORY COAST SPAIN BURMA JAMAICA SRI LANKA BYELORUSSIAN SOVIET JAPAN SUDAN SOCIALIST REPUBLIC JORDAN SWEDEN CANADA KENYA SWITZERLAND CHILE KOREA, REPUBLIC OF SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC COLOMBIA KUWAIT THAILAND COSTA RICA LEBANON TUNISIA CUBA LIBERIA TURKEY CYPRUS LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA UGANDA CZECHOSLOVAKIA LIECHTENSTEIN UKRAINIAN SOVIET SOCIALIST DEMOCRATIC KAMPUCHEA LUXEMBOURG REPUBLIC DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE’S MADAGASCAR UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF KOREA MALAYSIA REPUBLICS DENMARK MALI UNITED ARAB EMIRATES DOMINICAN REPUBLIC MAURITIUS UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT ECUADOR MEXICO BRITAIN AND NORTHERN EGYPT MONACO IRELAND EL SALVADOR MONGOLIA UNITED REPUBLIC OF ETHIOPIA MOROCCO CAMEROON FINLAND NETHERLANDS UNITED REPUBLIC OF FRANCE NEW ZEALAND TANZANIA GABON NICARAGUA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA GERMAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC NIGER URUGUAY GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA VENEZUELA GHANA NORWAY VIET NAM GREECE PAKISTAN YUGOSLAVIA GUATEMALA PANAMA ZAIRE HAITI PARAGUAY ZAMBIA PERU The Agency’s Statute was approved on 23 October 1956 by the Conference on the Statute of the IAEA held at United Nations Headquarters, New York; it entered into force on 29 July 1957. The Headquarters of the Agency are situated in Vienna. Its principal objective is “ to accelerate and enlarge the contribution of atomic energy to peace, health and prosperity throughout the world” . -
Server Administration Manual Release Latest
Nextcloud Server Administration Manual Release latest The Nextcloud developers Oct 01, 2021 CONTENTS 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Videos and blogs.............................................1 1.2 Target audience..............................................1 2 Release notes 3 3 Maintenance and release schedule5 3.1 Major releases..............................................5 3.2 Maintenance releases...........................................5 3.3 Older versions..............................................6 4 Installation and server configuration7 4.1 System requirements...........................................7 4.2 Deployment recommendations......................................9 4.3 Installation on Linux...........................................9 4.4 Installation wizard............................................ 17 4.5 Installing from command line...................................... 21 4.6 Supported apps.............................................. 22 4.7 SELinux configuration.......................................... 24 4.8 NGINX configuration.......................................... 27 4.9 Hardening and security guidance.................................... 36 4.10 Server tuning............................................... 40 4.11 Example installation on Ubuntu 20.04 LTS............................... 42 4.12 Example installation on CentOS 8.................................... 44 4.13 Example installation on OpenBSD.................................... 48 5 Nextcloud configuration 53 5.1 Warnings on admin page........................................ -
IBM Workplace Dashboard Framework V2.6 and Workplace Dashboards
Software Announcement March 28, 2006 IBM Workplace Dashboard Framework V2.6 and Workplace dashboards Overview Application integration extensions leverage the portal framework to At a glance Workplace Dashboard Framework deliver a common infrastructure that delivers reusable service-oriented supports the real-time integration of Workplace Dashboard Framework components, robust administration multiple, disparate data sources. As and Workplace dashboard tools, and dashboard-specific a result, dashboards built with products: Workplace Dashboard Framework features that help speed the creation • of standards-based, active help users to monitor and interact Deliver a service-oriented dashboards. This offering, which with the operational data and framework and prepackaged augments the capabilities of IBM processes from all the applications solutions to help companies to WebSphere Portlet Factory, can that are running the business. rapidly deploy portal-based help dramatically reduce the dashboards that provide development costs and speed the The portal infrastructure supports role-based, composite views of time-to-value for a company′s real-time collaboration. As such, their overall business activity dashboard initiatives. Workplace dashboards let decision • makers take immediate action via Display highly customized and dynamic operational Dashboards built with Workplace integrated collaboration features, information, giving decision Dashboard Framework provide a including instant messaging, e-mail, makers the real-time visibility level of adaptability -
Titans and Trolls of the Open Source Arena
Titans and Trolls Enter the Open-Source Arena * by DEBRA BRUBAKER BURNS I. Introduction .................................................................................... 34 II. Legal Theories for Open Source Software License Enforcement ................................................................................... 38 A. OSS Licensing .......................................................................... 38 B. Legal Theories and Remedies for OSS Claims .................... 40 1. Legal Protections for OSS under Copyright and Contract Law ..................................................................... 40 Stronger Protections for OSS License under Copyright Law ................................................................... 40 2. Copyright-Ownership Challenges in OSS ....................... 42 3. Potential Legal Minefields for OSS under Patent Law ...................................................................................... 45 4. Added Legal Protection for OSS under Trademark Law ...................................................................................... 46 5. ITC 337 Action as Uncommon Legal Protection for OSS ..................................................................................... 49 III. Enforcement Within the OSS Community .................................. 49 A. Software Freedom Law Center Enforces OSS Licenses .... 50 B. Federal Circuit Finds OSS License Enforceable Under Copyright Law ......................................................................... 53 C. Commercial OSS -
IBM Websphere Portal for Multiplatforms V5.1 Handbook
Front cover IBM WebSpherehere Portal for Multiplatformsplatforms V5.11 Handbook New features and enhancements WebSphere Portal V5.1 implementation demonstrated on multiple platforms Clustering and migration demonstrations included Rufus Credle Faheem Atlaf James Barnes Javier Galvez Sunil Hiranniah Prinz Huang Fernanda Silveira ibm.com/redbooks International Technical Support Organization IBM WebSphere Portal for Multiplatforms V5.1 Handbook April 2005 SG24-6689-00 Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Notices” on page ix. First Edition (April 2005) This edition applies to IBM WebSphere Portal for Multiplatforms Version 5.1. © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2005. All rights reserved. Note to U.S. Government Users Restricted Rights -- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. Contents Notices . ix Trademarks . x Preface . xi The team that wrote this Redbook . .xi Become a published author . xiv Comments welcome. xiv Chapter 1. WebSphere Portal V5.1: New features and enhancements. 1 1.1 Introduction . 2 1.2 Installation and configuration enhancements . 2 1.3 Virtual portals . 4 1.4 Business process integration . 6 1.5 Search enhancements . 8 1.6 WebSphere Portal Document Manager . 13 1.7 Security enhancements. 16 1.8 Administration, operations, and deployment enhancements. 18 1.9 Personalization . 20 1.10 Web Content Management . 21 1.11 Programming model enhancements . 22 1.12 Summary . 24 Chapter 2. WebSphere Portal V5.1 planning and requirements . 25 2.1 Hardware requirements. 26 2.2 Software requirements . 26 Chapter 3. WebSphere Portal: Microsoft Windows Server 2003 install . 29 3.1 Using install logs . -
Ada User Journal, Apply to Ada-Europe At: -Europe.Org/Join ADA Volume 41 USER Number 4 December 2020
To receive the Ada User Journal, apply to Ada-Europe at: http://www.ada -europe.org/join ADA Volume 41 USER Number 4 December 2020 JOURNAL Contents Page Editorial Policy for Ada User Journal 192 Editorial 193 Quarterly News Digest 195 Conference Calendar 224 Forthcoming Events 232 Special Contribution P. Rogers “From Ada to Platinum SPARK: A Case Study” 235 Proceedings of the "HILT 2020 Workshop on Safe Languages and Technologies for Structured and Efficient Parallel and Distributed/Cloud Computing" T. Taft “A Layered Mapping of Ada 202X to OpenMP” 251 J. Verschelde “Parallel Software to Offset the Cost of Higher Precision” 255 Puzzle J. Barnes “Shrinking Squares and Colourful Cubes” 261 In memoriam: William Bail 263 Ada-Europe Associate Members (National Ada Organizations) 264 Ada-Europe Sponsors Inside Back Cover Ada User Journal Volume 41, Number 4, December 2020 195 Quarterly News Digest Alejandro R. Mosteo Centro Universitario de la Defensa de Zaragoza, 50090, Zaragoza, Spain; Instituto de Investigación en Ingeniería de Aragón, Mariano Esquillor s/n, 50018, Zaragoza, Spain; email: [email protected] as far as when Ada prototypes had - A layered mapping of Ada 202X parallel parentheses for subprograms without constructs to OpenMP (Tucker Taft), Contents arguments. - Experience integrating FAA's NextGen To conclude, during this period also took ERAM (mostly Ada) with SWIM Preface by the News Editor 195 place the Advent of Code, a scored (Mixed languages) (Brian Kleinke, Ada-related Events 195 competition in which a programming Leidos) Ada and Education 196 puzzle a day is presented for you to solve Ada-related Resources 196 - A highly parallel multiple double in your favorite language. -
IBM Systems - Iseries
IBM Systems - iSeries Connecting to iSeries iSeries Access for Web Version 5 Release 4 IBM Systems - iSeries Connecting to iSeries iSeries Access for Web Version 5 Release 4 Note Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Notices,” on page 155. Third Edition (February 2006) This edition applies to version 5, release 4, modification 0 of IBM eServer iSeries Access for Web (5722–XH2) and to all subsequent releases and modifications until otherwise indicated in new editions. This version does not run on all reduced instruction set computer (RISC) models nor does it run on CISC models. © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2004, 2006. All rights reserved. US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. Contents iSeries Access for Web . .1 | Configuring the Apache Software What’s new for V5R4 . .1 | Foundation (ASF) Tomcat Web serving Printable PDF . .4 | environment . .66 License information for iSeries Access for Web . .4 Examples for configuring an existing Web Planning for iSeries Access for Web . .5 application server environment . .70 || iSeries Access for Web offerings . .5 | Configuring WebSphere Application Server || Web application . .6 | V6.1 for i5/OS . .70 || Portal application . .6 | Configuring WebSphere Application Server Security considerations . .7 | Network Deployment V6.1 for i5/OS . .72 Single sign-on considerations . .9 | Configuring WebSphere Application Server Configuring Enterprise Identity Mapping 11 | - Express V6.1 for i5/OS . .74 || Checklist: Planning, installing, and configuring 13 | Configuring WebSphere Application Server Prerequisites for installing iSeries Access for Web 14 | V6.0 for OS/400 . -
The Industrial Revolution in Services *
The Industrial Revolution in Services * Chang-Tai Hsieh Esteban Rossi-Hansberg University of Chicago and NBER Princeton University and NBER May 12, 2021 Abstract The U.S. has experienced an industrial revolution in services. Firms in service in- dustries, those where output has to be supplied locally, increasingly operate in more markets. Employment, sales, and spending on fixed costs such as R&D and man- agerial employment have increased rapidly in these industries. These changes have favored top firms the most and have led to increasing national concentration in ser- vice industries. Top firms in service industries have grown entirely by expanding into new local markets that are predominantly small and mid-sized U.S. cities. Market concentration at the local level has decreased in all U.S. cities but by significantly more in cities that were initially small. These facts are consistent with the availability of a new menu of fixed-cost-intensive technologies in service sectors that enable adopters to produce at lower marginal costs in any markets. The entry of top service firms into new local markets has led to substantial unmeasured productivity growth, particularly in small markets. *We thank Adarsh Kumar, Feng Lin, Harry Li, and Jihoon Sung for extraordinary research assistance. We also thank Rodrigo Adao, Dan Adelman, Audre Bagnall, Jill Golder, Bob Hall, Pete Klenow, Hugo Hopenhayn, Danial Lashkari, Raghuram Rajan, Richard Rogerson, and Chad Syverson for helpful discussions. The data from the US Census has been reviewed by the U.S. Census Bureau to ensure no confidential information is disclosed. 2 HSIEH AND ROSSI-HANSBERG 1.