CENSUS OF 1961

. CENSUS HANDBOOK

Compiled by THE CENSUS OFFICE BOMBAY

"Printed in India by the Manager, Government Press and Book Depot, , and Published by the Director, Government Printing and Stationery, Maharashtra State, BombaY-4. 1966 [ Price - Rs. Eight] CENSUS OF INDIA 1961

Central Government Publications

Census Report, Volume X--Maharashtra, is published in the following Parts

I-A and B General Report

I-C Subsidiary Tables II-A General Population Tables

I1-B (i) General Economic Tables-Industrial Classification

II-B (ii) General Economic Tables-Occupational Classification

II-C (i) Social and Cultural Tables

II-C (ii) Migration Tables III Household Economic Tables

IV Report on Housing and Establishments

V-A Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in Maharashtra-Tables

V-B Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in Maharashtra-Ethnographic Notes

VI (1-35) Village Surveys (35 monographs on 35 selected villages)

VII-A (1-8) Handicrafts in Maharashtra (8 monographs on 8 selected handicrafts}

VII-B Fairs and Festivals in Maharashtra

VII I-A Administration Report-Enumeration (For official use only)

VIII-B Administration Report-Tabulation (For official use only)

IX Census Atlas of Maharashtra

X (1-12) Cities of lVIaharashtra (15 Volumes-Four volumes on Greater Bombay and One each on other eleven Cities)

State Government Publications

25 Volumes of District Census Handbooks in English

25 Volumes of District Census Handbooks in Marathi

Alphabetical List of Villages and Towns in Maharashtra (in Marathi) I J-1976-i-B (Wardha) ."

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On the suggestion of the Census Commissioner, India, the Government of MaKarasl:i.tra. decided to publish the District Census Handbooks on the basis of the material collected during ~ the 1961 Census for all the in Maharashtra. A Committee consisting of the Executive Editor and Secretary of the District Gazetteers (Revision) Editorial Board, the Superintendent of Census Operations, Maharashtra, and the Director, Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Maharashtra, was appointed to determine the contents and review the drafts of each volume. This is one of the twenty.five volumes compiled in the Maharashtra Census Office and published under that scheme.

District Handbooks had been published from the 1951 Census data also. As in the past, the present volume contains a set of 1961 Census Tables for the district and also presents basic demographic and economic information for each village separately. The following improve­ ments have, however, been m1de in the 1961 series ;-

(i) The addition of a comprehensive note introducing the district; (ii) The four-coloured map of the district; (iii) Taluka maps showing the location of each village in the district supplemented by alphabetical lists of villages; (iv) Supplementary information showing basic amenities available for each village; and (v) Addition of Part III containing 33 Tables on other official statistics.

These new features will make the volume a valuable reference for the Central and State Governments, District Administrators, departments engaged in planning and development work, legislators, private trade and business. Need for such material is far greater today as the functions of planning and implementation of development schemes have now percolated to district, taluka and village levels.

Marathi version of this volume is also being issued separately.

Part I of the volume pr\:sents villagewise statistics, Part II contains the 1961 Census Tables prepared for the district and Part III contains official statistics on Climate, Rainfall, Agri~ culture, Industry, , Health and a few other aspects. An explanatory note is added at the beginning of each part to describe the layout of the Tables and the terms or concepts used. Parts I and II are based entirely on the data collected at the 1961 Census. Part III is based on the material furnished by the District Statistical Officer and the officers of the depart­ ments concerned. Villagewise populations shown in Part I are valid for Sunrise of 1st March 1961 and are not adjusted for seasonal migration to or from other areas.

The introductory note at the beginning of the volume describes the present administrative set-up and some of the socia-economic facets of life in the district. It will illustrate how the statistics presented in the volume could be used for economic accounting or as controls of plan achievements in the district. For this note, we have drawn heavily on the District Gazetteers, iv PREFACE

Survey and Settlement Reports, Annual Administration Reports and other Government publications. Some Heads of Departments also supplied the latest available material for the volume. Weare indebted to them all.

Any views expressed in the introductory note or elsewhere in the volume are personal and the Government is not responsible for them.

In the Census Office, everyone has done something for this stupen dous task of compila­ tion and collation of statistics, preparation of notes and reading of proofs. I should specially mention Shri N. Y. Gore, Tabulation Officer, for his sincere and thorough work on compilation and proof reading of Part I, Shri G. S. Gokarn, Tabulation Officer, for his painstaking work on MSS and proofs of Parts II and III, Shri S. K. Deshp::mdc, Shri D. G. Pansare and Shri R. E.Chowdhary for assistance in preparing the introductory note, Shri S. Y. Pradhan and Shri B. M. N agarkar, Draughtsmen, for Maps, Charts and Diagrams. Shri S. G. Deshpande of our office at Nagpur looked after the layout of the Tables and printing of the volume. Shri R. G. Phadke and Shri D. V, Rangnekar, Deputy Superintendents of Census Operations, and Shri G. M. Rajadhyaksha, Tabulation Officer, made valuable contributions at all stages and specially in the preparation of notes. Acknowledgments are due to Shri S. R. Desai, Manager, Government Press and Book Depot, Nagpur, and Shri J. D. Gandhi, Manager, Government Photozinco­ graphic Press, Poona. In spite of heavy;pressur(of work on their presses they did their best to print this volume speedily.

I am obliged to Shri Asok Mitra, I.e.s., Census Commissioner, India, for valuable suggestions for improving this volume. I am also indebted to Shri Setu Madhava Rao and Shri M. A. Telang, Members of the District Census Handbook Com mittee, who not only supplied useful material from their departments!bu(also read through the MSS and encouraged us through this venture.

POONA: B. A. KULKARNI. The 1st December 1965 CONTENTS

PAGES

INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT (1)-(51)

Physical Features (1) ; Administrative Set-up (2) ; Zilla Parishad and Panchayat Samitis (5) ; Village Panchayats (7); Population (8); Languages (17); Religions (Ii); Scheduled Castes (18); Welfare of Backward Classes (20); Education (21) ; Health and Medical Amenities (26) ; Housing (27) ; Agriculture and Irrigation (27); Agrarian Structure and Land Reforms (35); Co-operation (37); Forests (40) ; Fisheries (41) ; Mining and Quarrying (41); Industries (4 i); Power (43); Trade and Commerce (43) ; Communications and Transport (45); Construction (47); Other Services (47); Broad Aspects of Economy (47).

PART I-Village Directory 1-57 PART II-Census Tables 59-152 PART III-Other Official Statistics 153-177 (Subjectwise Contents for Parts I, II and III may be seen at pages 2, 61 and J 54, respectively.)

LIST OF MAPS, CHARTS AND DIAGRAMS

Wardha District " " Frontispiece The District in Maharashtra :: } Facing page ( 1) Percentages by Area and Population

Population, 1901-1961 ,. (8)

Variation in Population, J 95 J - J 961 (9) Density of Population, 1961 (10) Distribution by Age-groups, 196 J ( 12) Sex Ratio, 1901-1961 (13) Marital Status, J 961 (14} Literacy, 1901·-1961 (21) Literacy, 1961 (22) Literacy and Educational Levels, 1961 .. (25) Land Utilisation (29) Crop Pattern (30) Distribution of Workers, 1961 (49) Arvi Tahsil Facing page 5 Wardha Tahsil Facing page 23 Tahsil Facing page 43 Weekly Markets Facing page 176 Fairs Facing page 177 INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT

This note describes the administrati<:e sBl-up and sOllle socia-economic facets of life in the district THE DISTRICT IN MAHARASHTRA ..... 2 •

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MAHARASHTRA CENSUS BOMBAY

G. p, Z. P. POOH... • tSHSZ INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT PHYSICAL FEATURES

The district lies at the foot of th~ Satpuda hills The Wunna the principal tributary of the Wardha in the Wardha valley. The flows enters the district from Nagpur and traverses the cen­ along its northern and western boundary and con­ treofthe Hinganghat tahsil and joins Wardha river trols the drainage system of the almost all the parts near Sawangi at the south ~western corner of the district. of the district. Thc Bor and the Dham rise 1ll the Arvi tahsil and flowifl.g In a south-easterly direction unite near 0 0 The district lies between 20 18' and 21 21' N. the Village Sawangi in Hinganghat tahsil .and latitude and 78" 3~' and 79° 15' E; longitude. Immediately afterwards jam the Wunna a httle It is bounded on the north by and Nagpur above Mandgaon. The Potlua drains the south of districts, on the east by Nagpur and Chanda ~istricts, the Hir:ganghat tahsil and after formmg its boundary on the south by Chan.da and Yebtmal distncts and for somt' distance falls into the Wunna little above its by Yeotmal and Amravati districts towards the west. junctIOn with Wardha river. The Asoda, another The area of the district is 2,434 sq. miles and the tributary of the Wardha, rises in the south-west of population in 1961 is 634,277. In terms of area Arvi tahsil and flowing through Wardha near Waifad and population it constitutes 2·06 per cent aEd 1'59 and Devli joins the Wardha on the south-west. per cent ot the State, respectively. The Figures facmg this page show the position of the district in the State. Although these rivers pose great threat to t~e villages situated on their banks when they are 111 Hill Ranges spate in the monsoons, there is hardly any water in ~hese rivers in summer. Secondly, the beds of these flvers There is only one main system of hills and that are very deep, making them generally unfit for canal is the off-shoots of the Satpuda range. A spur of Irrigation. the Satpuda range enters the north of the district and spreads over almost the whole of the Arvi tahsil. The hill ranges and intervening valleys run Climate generally in a south-easterly direction. The summits The rainfall starts from the mIddle of June and of the hills are generally flat and present a mono­ lasts till the end of October. It IS followed by winter tonous appearance. The cen.tral cluster of hills from November to mIddle of February and summer forms the watershed of the district. From the north from middle of February to middle of June. The and west of this range numerous small streams make clllnatc of the district is on the whole salubrious. their way to the Wardha river while on the south and I t is believed to be slightly cooler than that of N agpur south-east, Dham and Bar rivers take their rise dIstrict. The climate IS variableand the extremes of and flow dOWJl the length of the district in a south­ temperature are widely separated. The vanatlOns in easterly direction. The length of the hill tract temperature in the same day are considerable at all from north-west to south-cast is about 50 miles and times ofthe year and the rapid change from the heat of its greatest width is under 20 miles. the day to a cool night is especially remarkable in There are some low foot-hills running along the the summer months. There is generally a breeze northern boundary of the Wardha tahsil and a few in hot weather thus rendering the season somewhat small hills in the south-cast of Hinganghat tahsil. tolerable. May IS the hottest month of the year and January, the coldest. The highest points ill the district are the peaks of Garamsur (1,976 feet), Nandgaon (1,760 feet) and Malegaon (1,615 feet) in the hills of Arvi tahsil. Rainfall The slope of the district is from north-west to Table 2 in Part III shows figures of monthly south-east. rainfall and number of rainy days for the ten years 1951 to 1960 for the three stations Arvi, Hinganghat Important Rivers and Wardha. The main rivers of this district are the Wardha Rainfall is not uniform in all parts of the district. and Its tributary the WUllIla. It increases as one proceeds from north to south. The The Wardha rises on the Multai plateau of the normal rainfall at Wardha is 1,082 mm. while at Satpuda range and flows along the whole northern Hinganghat it is J, 125 mm. The district gets .and western, border of the district separating it from ralllfall from south-west monsoon. The intensity Amravati and Yeotmal districts. of ralllfall is greatest in August. J-1976-ii-A (Wardha.) (2) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK; Dependability of Rainfall and Scarcity Areas Karanja is deep, makmg it very costly to get sufficient water from wells. Some areas of Karanja which have The Fact-Finding Committee appointed by the low water-level grow oranges and orchards. Government of Bombay lfi 1960 has reported that as the incidence of failure of crops is very low in Minerals this district and as it was due generally to excessive N a mineral products are known to exist in this rains, none of the tahsils of the district would be district. Stone quarries are, however, worked in regarded as scarcity area. Sawangi, Borgaon, Nachangaon and Inzapur in the Soils Wardha tahsil from which black basalt is extracted. It is used for building purposes but IS extremely The soils of this district belong to four types: hard to dress. Kali I and Kali II, Morand, Khardi and Bardi. They can be grouped under the following categories: Forests shallow, medium and deep. The eastern half of The total area under forests is 342'93 sq, miles. Hinganghat tahsil, the northern-most corner ofWardha Forests are concentrated mostly 1fi Arvl and Wardha tahSIl and the central part of Arvi tahsil have the tahslls. The important forest produce of the distnct shallow type of soil. The western, quarter of is teak, gum, bamboo, grass and firewood. Hinganghat tahsil and the western strip of Arvi tahsil contalll medium soils, while the rest of the Natural Zones district has good soils capable of growing both kharif The district can be broadly divided into three and rabi crops. The soils are all derived from vol­ Zones- canic trap and are, therefore, quite fertile and capable of producing very good cotton and jowar cropS. The (1) The hilly region in the north.-It includes best soil in the district is found in the level tract major portion of Arvi tahsil and accounts for little lying along the eastern bank of Wardha river in less than ore-third of the total areas of the distnct. Arvi tahsil. The soil here is formed of the detri­ It has shallow soils, comparatively moderate tus brought- down from the hills and is highly pro­ rainfall and forests. ductive and grows singularly fine crop of cotton. (2) The plain in the south.-It compnses most Wardha tahsil has water level 10 to 20 feet below of Wardha tahsil and the whole of Hinganghat the ground. The digging of wells in thls area for tahsil. It accounts for more than two-third of the irrigation has, therefore, become easy and cheap, total area. It has medium black soil and moderate It is, because of this and suitable soil, the plantam to heavy rainfall and grows kharif and rabi crops~ orchards are widely grown in this tahsil especially (3) The strip along the eastern bank of Wardha at and Devli. The water-level in Arvi and river on the western boundary of Arvi tahsil.­ Hinganghat tahsils except some portion around It has very fertile black soil and grows cotton.

ADMINISTRATIVE SET-UP Brief History There were no major changes in the boundaries of the district or its tahsils between 1911 and 1955. The territory which now forms was a part of the Nagpur District until 1862, when it With the Reorganisation of States in J 956, the was made a separate district on the ground that district was transferred from Madhya Pradesh to N agpur was too large a district and that the interests erstwhile Bombay State. The district forms a part of the very valuable cotton industry in this part of the of Maharashtra since J st May 1960. Wardha valley needed sped?l supervision. Present Set-up The district headquarters were first located at For administrative purposes, the district is at Kaotha near but were later transferred to present divided into 3 tahsils. The area, number the present site which was then village Palakwadi and of villages, number of towns, J 961 population and which was named as Wardha after the name of the the position in the district by percentages of area and river Wardha. population for each tahsil are as follows :-

Name Number Percentage District/Tahsil of Headqu:uters Area in of in- Number of 1961 Percentage of sq, mile habited towns population of area population villages (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) WARDHA DISTRICT .• Wardha .. 2,434'0 972 6 634,277 100'0 100·0 ( 1) Arvi Tahsil Arvi 890·0 337 I 179,276 36·6 28'3 (2) Wardha Tahsil .. Wardha 815'0 339 4 287,737 33'5 45'3 (3) Hinganghat Tahsil •• Hinganghat 729'() 296 1 167,264 29·9 26·4 J-1976-ii-B (Watdha.) WARDHA; ADMINISTRATIVE SET-UP (3)

'General Administration and Revenue After the forecast was approved, Settlement Officer worked out detailed proposals for the fixation The Collector is in charge of general administra­ of rates by holdings and villages. Unlike the tion, law and order, treasury, land revenue and civil Bombay System there was no distribution of aggre­ supplies. He is assisted by a Resident Deputy gate demand but the Settlement Officer worked out Collector in his office and three Sub-Divisional from details to aggregate. This was the reverse of Officers of the rank of Deputy Collector who hold the Bombay System which works from the aggregate charge of three revenue divisions. The sub-divisional to details. officers have their headquarters at the three tahsil headquarters, viz., Arvi, Wardha and Hinganghat. Table 24 in Part III shows demand and collection In this respect, the system is different from that of land revenue during the last 10 years 1951 to prevailing in Bombay, Poona and 1960 for the district and each tahsil separately. divisions where the sub-divisional officers generally have jurisdiction over three or more talukas and Assembly and Parliamentary Constituencies headquarters at one of them. The justification for the large number of Deputy Collectors is the very Since 1957 the district has four Assembly seats. large size of tahsils in the N agpur division. Three In 1957, Wardha constituency was a double-member tahsildars are in charge of three tahsils (talukas). constituency with one of the two seats reserved for Scheduled Castes. After abolition of the double­ Land Revenue Settlements member constituencies in 1961, the seat from Pulgaon is reserved for Scheduled Castes. Up to 1862 Wardha formed part of Nagpur district. It was raised to the status of a district in 1862. The number of voters on rolls for each Assembly constituency in 1961 was as follows :- Settlement based on a regular survey was first made in 1862-66. The first revision settlement Number of Assembly constituency Voters on was made in 1891-94 but owing to the succession of rolls poor harvests, which included the famine years of 1896-97 and 1899-1900, first revenue settlements were (I) Hinganghat .. 90,070 confirmed in 1903 and guaranteed up to 1910-12. (2) Wardha 76,850 The term of second revision Rettlement expired in (3) Pulgaon 78,129 1930-32, but the land revenue rates have not yet 96,902 been revised. (4) Arvi Total 341,951 The following table shows the year of settlement in each tah~il and the all-round acreage rates ;- In the 1962 General Elections, the Assembly Second constituencies Hinganghat, Wardha, Pulgaon and Tahsil Revision All-round Settlement arreage rate Arvi combined with Wani and Yelabara Assembly year constituencies from Yeotmal district together Rs. formed one Parliamentary constituency called Wardha 1910 1·25 Wardha constituency. Hinganghat 1911 0·97 The total number of voters on rolls in the district Arvi 1912 1'26 in 1961 was 341,951. The total population, 21 years The method of land revenue assessment in the four of age and above, according to 1961 Census is 331,536. -c. P. districts merged in Maharashtra in 1960 differs Comparison can, however, be only approximate as from that of the other districts. During the original the two figures relate to two different dates in the settlement the idea was to assess by valuation or year 1961. appraisement. The settlement officer had the land measured up and classed. He then framed for each Administration of Justice class ?f soil a rate which expressed its revenue paying The District and Sessions Judge is the head of the capacity and by multiplying the annas by his rates, Judicial Department in the district. The judiciary he obtained the revenue which was prima facie fair. is entirely separated from the executive. The The settlement operations consisted of the follow- Collector continues to be the District Magistrate ing three stages :- and the Deputy Collectors and the Tahsildars are (1) Collection of data. vested with magisterial powers. But those powers are limited to Chapters VIII-B, X, XI, XII and XIV (2) Determination of forecast of revised demand. of the Code of Criminal Procedure and none of them (3) Its distribution. ever tries any criminal case. The District Magistrate (4) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK does not have any administrative control over the Police Station Number of Headquarters villages other magistrates who try criminal cases in the dis­ trict. This separation of the judiciary from the Arvi Tahsil .. (I) Arvi .. 87 (2) Ashti .. 63 executive has been brought about in the district in (3) Karanja 79 the year 1959. (4) Kharangna 71 Wardha Tahsil . . (5) Wardha 70 The District and Sessions Judge is assisted by one (6) Seloo .. 77 Civil Judge of the Senior Division. He attends to (7) Devli . . 96 special civil suits in the whole of the district in which (8) Pulgaon 71 (9) Sindi .. 80 the value of subject-matter is above Rs. 10,000. HinganghBt Tahsil .. .. (10) Hingangh"t 108 He has special jurisdiction in regard to the whole of (I I) Girad .• 129 th~ district and ordinary original jurisdiction in (12) Wadner 68 Wardha tahsil only. Average number of villages and population served There are also two Civil Judges (Junior Division) by each police station in the district is 81 and 52,856 and First Class Judicial Magistrates at Wardha and against 69 and 62,547 in the State, respectIvely. two Civil Judges and Judicial Magistrates, First Crime statistics for the district for the years 1950, Class at Hinganghat and Ani They attend to civil 1955 and 1960 have beell show;1 in Table 28 in and criminal suits. Part III. The Special Judicial Magistr3te, First Class, with headquarters at Nagpur attends to criminal cases Municipalities concerning motor vehicles throughout the district. All the six towns in the district have Municipal Committees established under the C. P. and Berar Police Municipalities Act, 1922. The year of establish­ The Police force in the district functions under the me'lt, the year of last general election, the term of the (District) Superintendent of Police who is assisted elected body, the total number of elected councillors by one Deputy Superintendent and three Circle (Police) and the number of seats reserved for Scheduled Inspectors. There are 12 Police Stations in the Castes and for Women are shown below for each district. Their headquarters and jurisdictions are Municipality separately. There are 110 Scheduled as shown in the next column. Tribes in the district ;-

Total Year of Year of Statutory 1961 number of Seats reserved for Name of the Municipality establish- the last general term in population municipal ('--~"" ----"\ ment election years councillors Scheduled \Vomen Castes ( I) (2) (3) ( 4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Arvi 1867 1959 5 21,478 19 2

2 Wardha .. 1874 1956 5 49,113 33 3 Pulgaon .. 1902 1959 5 28,063 19 2 2 4 Sindi 1948 1959 5 6,626 10 S Devli 1867 1959 5 7,845 10 6 Hinganghat 1867 1959 5 36,890 23

Three out of the SIX municipalities are Year 1961-62 1961 ,-______.A. ______, established nearly a hundred years ago. The Name of the municipality population Total Receipts Pa capita municipality at Sindi IS estabhshed recently in receipts from muni- munici- 1948. cipal taXies pal tax Rs. Rs. Rs. The six municipalities together cover 100 per cent (I) Arvi 21,478 5,18,744 1,58,100 7·36 of the urbap population or 23-65 per cent of the (2) Wardha 49,113 7,70,537 4,26,292 8·68 total 1961 population of the district. (3) Pulgaon 28,063 2,87,337 1,12,347 4·00 (4) Sindi 6,626 1,19,698 40,849 6·16 The taxation level of earh municipality is as shown (5) DeYli 7,845 1,49,264 61,336 7-82 in the next column. (6) Hinganghat .. 36,890 7,51,291 2,45,220 6'65, WARDHA: ZILLA PARISHAD AND PANCHAYAT SAMITIS (5)

ZILLA PARISHAD AND PANCHAYAT SAMITIS With a view to promoting development of demo­ and block boundaries except in the case of Municipal cratic institutions and s'Ccuring greater measure of towns which are n.ot covered by them. The Zilla participation by the people in Development Plans Parishad covers 99'25 per cent of the area and and in local and governmei1tal affairs by decen­ 76'35 per cent of the total population of the distnct. tralisation of powers and functions, a Zilla Parishad The population covered includes the entire rural and 7 Panchayat Samitis have been established in population. The number of villages and population the district in the year 1962 under the Maharashtra included under the Zilla Parishad and each Panchayat Zilla Parishad and Par--chayat Samitis Act of 1962, Samiti are shown below. The position of each Pan­ The areas under the jurisdiction of the Zilla Parishad chayat Samiti 1D. the Zilla Parishad is also shown and the Panchayat Samitis correspond to the district separately by percentages of population in 1961 :---'

Number of Pop~lation Percentage Percentage Name of Area in inhabited III by by Headquarters sq, miles villages 1961 area population ( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

Zilla Parishad, Wardha " Wardha " 2,247'9 972 484,262 100'0 100'0 (I) Karanja Panchayat Samiti " Katanja 358'4 156 80,298 16'0 16,6

(2) Arvi Panchayat Samiti " Arvi 368'0 181 77,500 16'4 16'0 (3) DevIi Panchayat Samiti .. Dedi 252'9 94 58,770 11'2 12·' (4) Wardha Panchayat Samiti " Wardha 309'7 108 75,234 13'8 15,5

(5) Seloo Panchayat Samiti " Seloo 245'5 137 62,086 10'9 12, 8

(6) Hinganghat Pa'nchayat Samiti .. Hinganghat 338'8 121 67,192 15'1 13-9 (7) Panchayat Samiti . , Samudrapur 374'6 175 63,182 16'1 13-1

NOTE,-The ar'ea figures in column (3) ere cccording to Blockwise Census Abstr2ct and do not agree with the figures ~riven in PrimHY Census Abstr2ct, Part II-A, of the Mah~rashtra Census Report, The difference may be due to the inclusion of reserved forest in the latter, . Constitution An Officer in the senior scale of LA.S. works as the Chief Executive Officer to the Zilla Parishad. The Zilla Parishad has 40 directly elected council­ The Parishad is also assisted by various departments lors, Out of these 40 seats, one seat had been re­ and the heads of those departments at the district served for Scheduled Castes. In. addition, a woman. level are Officers of Class I or Class II Service under councillor has beeD. co-opted by the elected couJlcillors, the State Government. At the Block level, the There are five associate cour.cillors who are chairmen Par:.chayat Samitis have elected Chairmen and of five federal co-operative societies conducting busio Deputy Chairmen. The Block Development Officers ness in the district. The elected chairmen of all work as Secretaries to the PaTJ.chayat Samitis. The Panchayat Samitis are also ex officio coupcillors, executive authority for the purpose of carrying out At the Block level, the Panchayat Samiti consists the provisions of the Maharashtra Zilla Parishad and of all elected and co-opted councillors from the area Panchayat Samitis Act vests in the Chief Executive of the Block and a chairman of a co-operative society Officers and the Block Development Officers. The conducting the business of purchase ard sale of agri­ Deputy Chief Executive Officer works as a Secretary cultural produce in the area of the Block as an to the Zilla Parishad. associate member and chairman of a co-operative society coc1ducting the business in agriculture Committees and Office-bearers in the area of the Block as a co-opted member. Sarpanchas elected by members of Village Panchayats The Zllla Panshad functions through a Standing are also elected members of the Panchavat Samiti. Committee presided by the President and six The number of Sarpa'1.chas elected is at "the rate of Subject Committees for Finance, Works, Agricul~ two for each electoral division in the area of the ture, Co-operation, Education ar.d Health, Two Block. Subject Committees are plesided by the Vice-Presi­ dent and four by two Chairmen elected by the Zilla Elections were held in the year 1962. The term Palishad to preside over two specified Subject of office of the councillors is five years. The Zilla Committees each. The Deputy Chief Executive Parishad has elected the President and Vice-President Officer works as Secretary of the Standing Committee, from amongst the elected councillors. while the District Heads of Departments work as (6) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

Secretaries to the Subject Committees concerned. Zilla Parishad has replaced the erstwhile statutory Co~ordination between the subject committees is bodies known as Janapad Sabha and District Pan­ achieved through the Standing Committee which chayat MandaI. The functions of non-statutory includes the Chairmen of all the subject committees body known as the District Development Board as members. have, of course, been absorbed. Municipalities, how­ ever, remain unaffected as Municipal areas are The Panchayat Samitis do not have subject com­ excluded from the jurisdiction of the Zilla Parishad. mittees. The elected President of the Zilla Parishad is paid Finance an honorarium of Rs. 500 per month. The Vice­ The law provides for levy of a Cess at the rate of President and the two Chairmen of the Subject twenty paise on every rupee of land revenue Committees are paid an honorarium of Rs. 300 per and at a rate not exceeding nineteen paise per month. The elected Chairmen and Deputy Chair~ rupe~ of water rate. The Zilla Parishad can levy men of the Panchayat Samitis are paid an honorarium taxes on profession, trade, calling or employment and of Rs. 300 and Rs. 150 per month, respectively. All taxes on water supply, public entertainments, these persons are also provided with rent~free amusemelts, and pilgrims, special tax on land and accommodation as is deemed suitable for them by buildings and other taxes. The stamp duty on the Zilla Parishad. transfer of certain immovable properties may be increased by one~half per cent by Government for Functions payment to the Zilla Parishad. The Divisional and State Officers of the Govern~ The financial assistance given by the State Govern­ ment continue to exercise technical supervision and ment includes 70 per cent of the land revenue coUec~ give guidance to Zilla Parishad and Panchayat ted within the area of the Parishad. When, how­ ,Samitis. The State Government has powers to ever, the amount of land revenue payable falls short give direction to the Zilla Parishad regarding works of the amount arrived at on thl.: basis of two rupees and schemes in the interest of National or State per capita of the population of the district as appear­ Development Plans. Inspection and supervision ing in the Census of 1961, an equalization grant .are carried out by the Divisional Commissioners. covering the difference will also be paid to the Zilla Except for a few safeguards, the developmental Parishad. Government also pays to the Parishad and administrative functions of Government have what are called purposive grants being grants for now, with the creation of democratic bodies at the specific works and development schemes transferred district and block level, been devolved on these local to the Zilla Parishad at the rate of not less than 75 bodies. In other words, the State Government has per cent of the expenditure. An establishment divested itself of the responsibility of local activities grant equal to 75 per cent of the average annual which are now left to the people's initiative and cost on account of salanes and allowances is paid resources. in respect of the posts held by the staff of Govern­ ment transferred to the Parishad which are included The developmental and administrative subjects in the District Technical Service (Class III), District transferred to the Zilla Parishad and Panchayat Service (Class III) and District Service (Class IV). Samitis have been listed in Schedules I and II to The other grants include a deficit adjustment grant the Maharashtra Zilla Parishads and Panchayat payable at full rates during the first-five years and Samitis Act. By and large, all functions of Govern~ to be progressively reduced in the next ten years ment administration including development activi­ after which it will not be payable; incentive grants ties, at the district level, but excluding matters calculated to achieve speedier development and relating to law and order, judicial and quasi-judicial grants for Plan schemes. functions and development functions involving high technical skill like Research Stations, etc., have been If in pursuance of the proposal of a Zilla Parishad devolved on the Zilla Parishad and Panchayat or a Panchayat Samiti, a cess on land revenue at a Samitis. All Class III and Class IV employees rate in excess of the minimum rate prescribed by the of the Government Departments now transferred Act is levied by the State Government in the whole to the Zilla Parishad have been absorbed as employees of the district or in Block, the Zilla Parishad or of the Parishad. the Panchayat Samiti, as the case may be, shall be paid every year by the State Government a grant The Village Talati (or Patwari) and the entire called the local cess matching grant. village establishment of the Revenue Department have been transferred to the Parishad through the The total revenue receipts of the Zilla Parishad fOl' Village Panchayat though for collection of land the year 1963-64 are Rs. 95'87 lakhs. The major revenue and maintenance of Record of Rights they portion of the receipts is of receipts from Govern­ continue to work under the Revenue Officers. The ment. They are 94'3 per cent and the Zill::t Parishad WARDRA: ZILLA PARISRAD AND PANCHAYAT SAlVflTlS (7) receipts are 5' 7 per cent of the total revenue receipts. Per capita expenditure over different development Major items of Zilla Parishad's receipts are local heads is as follows :- fund cess, cess on water rates and profession tax. Rs_ General Administraticn 1-66 The total revenue expenditure is Rs. 95'30 lakhs. Education Following are the major items of expenditure :- Community Development 2-51 Buildings and Communications 1-44 Per cent Establishment General Administration 8·4 The establishment of the Zilla Parishad comprises Education 49·5 the gazetted and the non-gazetted staff. The non­ Community Development Project 12-8 gazetted staff consists of the employees of the former local bodies and those of the various State Govern­ 7-3 Buildings and Communications ment Departments now transferred to the Zilla Miscellaneous 8-0 Parishad_ Other items 14-0 There are 4 Class I and 24 Class II Gazetted Officers working under the Zilla Parishad. The total strength of the non-gazetted employees of Taxation Class III and Class IV categories is 4,443. Besides, The Zilla Parishad has resolved to levy additional there are 89 Gram Panchayat Secretaries, 350 talatis cess of 40 paise on every rupee of land revenue and 82 Gram Sevaks on the establishment of the during the year 1963-64. Zilla Parishad.

VILLAGE P ANCHA YA TS The number of independent village panchayats, The first item includes the Government grant of the number of group village panchayats and the 30 per cent of the land revenue collected in the number of villages covered by group village ~illage or one rupee per head of population whichever panchayats are shown below :- IS more. Number Number Number Number of in- of inde- of group of The village panchayats also get the entire local Block habited pendent village villages fund cess collected in the village. At present it is villages village pancha- covered collected at 20 paise per rupee of land revenue. The paneha- yats by group yats village village panchayats can raise it with Government pancha- approval up to 100 paise per rupee of land revenue. yats Out of 452 village panchayats, 332 have imposed (1) Arvi tahsil- Karanja __ 156 13 55 217 taxes on houses and properties. The number of Arvi 181 9 65 237 village panchayats levying octroi is six. (2) Wardha tahsil- Devli 94 13 41 129 Th~ break-up of the total annual expenditure of alI Wardha _. 108 24 42 133 the VIllage panchayats in the district for the year 137 9 48 161 Seloo 1961-62 is as follows:- (3) Hinganghat tahsil- Hinganghat 121 17 50 169 Percentage Samudrapur 175 10 56 216 Item Amount of total (in '000) expenditure Total 972 95 357 1,262 Rs. Administration [~oTE.-The figures in column 5 perhaps include hamlets_ 159 18·40 The total of columns 3 and 5 does not therefore tally with Health and Sanitation 64 7-41 the figures in column 2.] Public Lighting 65 7'52 The break-up of the total annual income of all the Other Items 576 66-67 Village Panchayats in the district for the year 1961-62 Total Expenditure 864 100'00 is as follows :- Percentage Other items include improvement of village roads Item Amount of total construction of new drinking water wells or repairs t~ (in '000) income Rs. old wells, construction of Panchayat Ghars, schools Grants . - . _ .. 346 41'97 and such other buildings. Taxes on houses and properties 143 17-35 Octroi 1 0-12 Functions of the Talati (Patwari), Village Panchayat Other taxes 149 18-06 Secretary and Assistant Gram Sevak are now Total taxes _- 293 35'53 Income from other sources 186 22'50 combined in one official who at present works under Total Income .. 825 100-00 the Village Panchayat. (8) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

POPULATION Table A-I in Part II shows the 1961 population of the district and each tahsil for total, rural and urban areas separately. Definition of rural and POPULATION 190t·1961 urban areas may be seen in paragraphs 8 and 9 of the Explanatory Note to Part II. Table A-II shows the district population and its variation at each Census since 1901 and the variation in population for each TOTAL tahsil during 1951-1961. RURAL Variation URBAN The population of the district and decade variation rates since 1901 are as foHows ;- I/) J: :.: c( Year Population Variation Rate of .J Vuriation Z Z 1901 386,012 o r- 19[ I 460,775 + 74,763 0( + 19'37 .J ::l 1921 463,696 +2,921 11 +0'63 o Il 1931 516,266 + 52,570 + 11'34 1941 519,330 +3.064 +0'59 1951 538,903 + 19,573 +3-77 1961 634,277 +95,374 +17·70 Figure to the right shows the total, rural and urban population of the district for the last seven Censuses. 190, 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 Recovery from the famine of 1900 and fairly good agricultural seasons in the decade 1901-11 might have contributed to a very high growth rate of 19'37 Mass campaigns for B.C.G. and vaccination against per cent in the district population which is the smallpox have their share in improving the survival highest rate of growth observed in the population rate. The death rate has thus been reduced and history of the district:so far. Influenza epidemic of resulted in the higher growth rate although the birth 1918-19 coupled with crop failure in some years of rate may not have increased appreciably. the decade 1911-21 arrested the growth ofpopula­ tion to a great extent as is revealed by the very low The 195 J-61 decade variation for the district and growth rate of 0'63 per cent in the district population. each of the tahsils is as follows :- Recovery from the influenza epidemic was largely Percentage responsible for a fairly high growth rate of 11' 34 Variation per cent in the decade J92 J-31. The population 1951-61 can be said to have remained almost stagnant in the WARDHA DISTRICT •. + INO decade J 931-41. The growth rate of O' 59 per cert in the district population had been the least ever attained. 1 Afvi Tahsil +24·16 In the decade 1941-51 the district population has 2 Wardha Tahsil .. + 14-70 increased 'by only 3'77 per cent. Malaria and other 3 H inganghat Tahsil +16·43 epidemic diseases including cholera, smallpox and plague which took a heavy toll of human life might be Figure of! page (9) shows the areawise pattern the reason for a low rate of growth in the district of 1951-6 J growth of population within the population in this decade. In the last decade however district. the district population has shown a sudden rise and has attained the growth rate of 17' 70 per cent. There are wide differences in the rates of variation This significant increase in the growth rate during of different tahsils. Arvi tahsil has recorded a the decade 195 J-61 appears to be the result of control growth rate of 24'16 per cent which is higher than of epidemics and other diseases since 1950. Malaria the district average. Wardha and Hinganghat tahsils which used to be a major public health problem in the have growth rates of 14'70 and 16'43 per cent, res­ district has now been controlled by DDT spraying. pectively, which are below the district average. WARDHA: POPULATION (9)

The net percentage increase. sin.ce 1901, 1921 and 1951 for the dlst~lct and the State has been as follows .- Wardha Maharashtra WARDHA DISTRICT District VARIATION IN POPULATION 1901-1961 +64'32 +103-97 19151.1961 1921-196i .. +36·79 +89·71 1951-1961 .. + 17-70 +23-60 1:::·.··::81111111111111 10 HI 20 25 P£RCEfriT Durin" the last sixty years the district ~opulation increased by 64'32 per cent while that of Maha­ rashtra increased by nearly 104 per .cent. Since 1921 the district popu­ lation increased by 36' 79 per cent as against 89' 71 per cent for Maha­ rashtra. The district growth rates have always been considerably lower than the corresponding growth rates for the State. Density of Population 1 The densities of population for Maharashtra, Wardha district and its tahsils for J95 J and J 961 are as follow.> :- Density per square Percentage Urban Population mile of district State/District/Tah~il ,..----.--"--, population Urban population of the district at each. Census 1951 1961 in 1961 MAHARASHTRA 271 334 and its variation since 1901 are shown In Table WARDHA DISTRICT .. 221 261 100.00 A-IV in Part II. The same table also shows the I Arvi Tahsil 162 201 28.27 variation in population for each town in the . di~tri~t. 2 Wardha Tahsil 308 353 45.36 3 Hinganghat Tahsil 197 229 26,37 The number of towns, the rate of decade vanatlOn m Figure on page (10) shows the approximate urban population and the percentage of ur.ban .contours of density of population in 1961 within the population to total population at each Census smce district. 1901 for the district and the State are as follows :- The density of the district population increased Wardha District Maharashtra ,------"------; r----...... ------., rather slowly from J 91 persons per square mile in No. of Rate of Percen­ Percen­ J 92 J to 261 persons per square mile in 1961 as Towns varia- tage of No. of Rate of tage of .compared to a rapid increase in the density of Year tion in urban Towns varia- urban urban popu­ tion in popu- Maharashtra from 176 persons in 192 1 to 334 persons popu- lation urban lation per square mile in 1961. It was only in the last !at ion to total popu- to total popu­ lation popu- -decade that the district density showed a rapid lation lation increase. In earlier decades the district had 1901 5 11·26 219 16·59 a little higher density than that of the State. 1911 7 +3%0 13'17 232 +0'99 15'13 1921 7 +17·16 15-33 238 + 18·72 18·50 Within the district density varies from 201 persons 1931 7 +19,99 16·52 258 + 15·54 18,60 per square mile in Arvi tahsil to 353 persons per 1941 7 + 17·72 19·33 266 +27·11 21·11 -square mile in Wardha tahsil. Hinganghat tahsil has 1951 7 +25·36 23035 383 +62-42 28·75 1961 6 +19·20 +21,32 a density of 229 persons per square mile. The high 23-65 266 28-22 density in Wardha tahsil may be attributed to the In the Figure on page (8) the actual urban ~xistence of district headquarters in the tahsil which population of the district since 190 J is shown by the is comparatively a large urban centre. There seems shaded portion between the two lines. The net to be a concentration of population in Wardha tahsil. growth in urban population of the di&trict over that With 33'48 per cent of the district area it accounts of 1901 is 245'22 per cent as against 246'96 per cent for 45'36 per cent of the district population. Arvi for the State. and Hinganghat t

Villages with less than 1,000 population are 88'79 and by single year ages, respectively. Broad age­ ·.per cent of the total number of villages in .the, district groups are also shown in Tables B-1, B-II and C-II~. and account for 61' 49 per cent of the dIstnct rural The proportions of population by broad age-groups 1ll population. For Maharashtra such villages form 1961 for the district and the State are shown below 76' 27 per cent and account for 40· 73 per cent of the separately for males a~d females compared ,wit~ the total rural population. Villages with more than 1,000 corresponding proportIons for 1951 for the dlstnct ;- population are 11'21 per cent of the total number of villages in the district and cover 38'S 1 per cent of Percent~ges of popUlation by age-groups the district rural population. The corresponding 1951 1961 1961 percentages for the State are 23'7~ and 59'27, r~spec­ Age-group District Total District Total Maharashtra Total r----"-----, ,--_).___--, ~ tively. It is seen that the proportwn of small VIllages Males Females Males Females Males Fem:tles >(population less than 500) is much higher in the 0-4 .. 13,77 14-88 15·51 15·84 14-65 15·39 district in comparison with that of the State. 5-14 .. 23-20 23·16 23·57 24-08 25·55 25·77 0-14 .. 36'97 38·04 39·08 39'92 40·20 4JoJ6 The area, number of inhabited villages, total rural 15-34,. 32·05 31-39 30·52 31·58 32·70 33,13 35-59 .. 24'72 23'12 24'21 21-38 22·09 20·16 population, average population per village, an.d the 15-59 .. 56·77 54·51 54·73 52'96 54'79 53-29 number of inhabited villages per 100 square mIles of 60 and 6'26 7·45 6'19 7·12 5-01 5·55 rural area are shown below for the State, district and over. -- -- Total .. 100·00 100·00 100·00 100·00 100·00 100·00 each tahsil separately. ------Average population per village in 1961 is 498 in the Figure on page (12) shows the distribution of the district against 792 in Maharashtra. An average district population by broad age-groups for males and village in the district thus has considerably less females separately. population than that of an average village in the State. Within the district the average population per village is During the last decade the proportion of children 578 in Wardha tahsil which is above the district aged 0-4 has increased from 13' 77 to 15' 51 per cent average while in Arvi and Hinganghat tahsils the for males and from 14'88 to 15'84 per cent for females. average population per village is 468 and 440, respec­ The same trend is observed both for males and tively. The number of villages per 100 square miles females in the age-group 5-14. The resultant effect of rural area is 40 in the district against 31 in Maha­ of these changes is seen in the marked increase in rashtra. Wardha and Hinganghat tahsils have 42 the proportion of both males and females of age­ and 41 villages per 100 square miles while Arvi group 0-14. The proportions of males and females tahsil has 38 villages per 100 square miles. in the older age-group (60 and over) have decreased It may be added that the above discussion is based in the last decade, though not too much. All these 'On villages with their administrative boundaries and changes contributed to lower the proportion of work­ does not take into account the existence of wadis, ing age population both for males and females. Com­ padas or hamlets within those boundaries. parison with the age structure of the State reveals that the proportions of working age (15-59) persons Age Distribution in the district are in the r.eighbourhood of those in the State. Proportion of younger population is less and Tables C-II and C-IV in Part II show the distribu­ that of older population is more in the district than tion of the district population by five-year age-groups the corresponding proportions in the State.

Number of Average inhabited State/District/Tahsil Area in Number of Rural population villages per square inhabited population per 100 square miles villages inhabited miles of (rural) villages rural area (I) (2) (3) ( 4) (5) (6)

MAHARASHTRA . , 115,736'3 35,851 28,391,157 792 31 WARDHA DISTRICT 2,415'5 972 484,262 498 40 JArvi Tahsil 886·0 337 157,]98 468 38 2 Wardha Tahsil 8010 339 196,090 578 42 3 Hinganghat Tahsil 726'5 296 130,374 440 41 (12) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

Dependency Ratio Sex Ratios The ratio between dependants (age-groups 0-14 The following have been the sex ratios (number and 60+) and 100 of supporting (age-group 15-59) of females per 1,000 male population) for the district popUlation has an economic significance. The and the State since 190 I for total, rural and urban dependency ratios and their two components of youth areas separately :- (0-14) and aged (60+) groups are shown below Wardha District Maharashtra for 1951 and 1961 for the district and the State Year -, -., separately :- Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Wardha District Maharashtra 1901 987 993 941 978 1,003 862 Year 1911 983 990 937 966 1,000 796 -'---, 1921 973 988 892 950 994 776 Youth Aged Total Youth Aged Total 1931 975 995 881 947 987 79(} 1951 Total .. .. 6704 12·3 79-7 69·9 9·3 79'2 1941 978 989 931 949 989 810 1961 Total .. .. 73-3 12'3 85'6 75'2 9-7 84-9 1951 983 993 950 941 1,000 807 Rural .. .. 72-7 12-8 85·5 80'6 10·8 91-4 1961 964 980 917 936 995 801 Urban .. .. 75-4 10'9 86'3 63'1 7'3 70·4 The Figure on page (13) shows the variation in The dependency ratio is slightly higher in sex ratios since 1901 for the district total, rural and Wardha district than that for Maharashtra urban areas separately. though the difference between them is not salient. Since 1901 the sex ratio of the district popUlation The dependency ratios for the State and the varied betw~en 964 and 987 while that of Maharashtra district are both higher in 1961 than those of 1951. varied between 936 and 978. For all the Censuses. For the State both the components of youth and the district recorded a higher sex ratio than that of the aged have increased while for the district only State. Urban sex ratio of the district was always. youth dependency has increased during the decade, higher while the rural sex ratio of the district the other component being stagnant. The increase had no definite relationship with the corresponding in dependency may be the result both of high sex ratios of the State. Rural sex ratio of the fertility and declining mortality. The 1961 popula* district was always higher than the urban sex ratio. tion in the district thus has a larger load of depen­ Except in years 1921 and 1931 the rural-urban dants than that of 1951. The dependency load is differences in sex ratios are not significant enough to. more in urban areas than in rural areas for the suggest any sizable migration from rural to urban district while for the State it is vice versa. areas within the district.

DISTRIBUTION BY AGE GROUPS 1961

MALE FEMALE

15-34 30.52%

35-55 24·21% W ARDHA; POFULATIOl' (13)

Following are the sex ratios for different age­ groups of population for the district total, rural and urban areas :- SEX RATIO 1901-'961 Age-group Total Rural Urban II 34),r---y---y----,---,.----.-----. 0-14 985 997 948 15-34 998 1,022 926 35-59 852 866 805 TOTA~ 60+ 1,107 1,106 1,112 RURAL All ages 964 980 917 10901---+--I URBAN Sex ratio is higher than equality in the older age­ group. Rural sex ratio is higher than urban sex ; ratio except in the older age-group. Sex ratio is the least for the age-group 35-59 both for rural !t040r---~--_;----4_~_+----~--~ and urban areas. High rural sex ratio in the age­ I:c group 15-34 may indicate out-migration of males ~I from rural areas. l- ~ I OOC ...... M.~_ -- .-...... m .. .. _ ... !t.'l':'_"I..:!:":.:...... The sex ratios for each tahsil for total, rural and : ..:"~- ~----r---~- ~---- .. --- ~ ...... urban areas are as follows ;- iI --'-- ...---~ '-., Total Rural Urban ,~ I ~ WARDHA DISTRICT 964 980 917 ~60~---r--~----4----+----+---~ 1 Arvi Tah~il 968 967 970 2 Wardha Tahsil 953 982 893 3 Hingallghat Tahsil 981 991 947 Within the district Wardha tahsil has a sex ratio of 953 which is lower than that of the district while Arvi apd Hillganghat tahsils have sex ratios of 968 and 981, respectively. In Arvi tahstl urban sex ratio is higher than the rural sex ratio. Low urban sex ratio in Wardha tahsil may be due to the existence of large urban area in that tahsil.

Marital Status The percentages of population for broad age-groups Table C-II in Part II shows the distribution of classified by marital status are shown below com­ population by marital status by five-year age-groups. pared to those of 1951 ;-

Marital Status

Never Married Married Widowed Divorced or separated Year Age-group Total {~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females ( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) ( 11).

1951 0-14 100 99'15 94'06 0'83 5'88 0'01 0'05 0'01 0'01 15-34 100 38'48 6'J4 58'66 88')6 "90 4'84 0'96 0'86 35-54 100 1'53 1'06 87'62 67'68 9'78 30'71 1'07 0'55 55+ 100 0'87 0·19 69'80 22'75 29'00 76'15 0'33 091 All ages 100 49'40 37'94 44'66 46'12 5'36 15'46 058 0'48 1961 0-14 100 99'74 98'26 0'26 1'70 0'02 0'02 15-34 100 41'75 6'32 55'72 89'53 1'46 2'71 1'07 1'44 35-54 100 1'78 0'19 88'90 72'15 8'01 26'36 1'31 1'30 55+ 100 0'96 0'11 75'10 23'55 23'03 75'84 0'91 0'50 All ages 100 52'21 41·32 42'84 44'81 4'26 13' 11 0'69 0'76 (14) D1STRICT cENSUS HANDBOOK

Figure below shows the distribution of the district Number of Number of Number of children children widows per population by marital status for males and females 0--4 years 0-4 years 1,000 separately. age-group age-group married per 1,000 per 1,000 women (both During the decade 1951-61 the proportion of women of married in 15-44 15-44 years Women of years never married has increased both for males and age-group 15-44yeqrs age-group) females, while that of widowed decreased. The age-group proportion of divorced and separated showed an increase but it is hardly of any numerical importance. 1951 District Total .. 674 793 109 All these chap.ges contributed to lower the propor­ 1961 District Total .. 752 860 72 tion of married both for males and females. The proportion of Dever married is higher for males. The Rural .. 759 856 73 rise in the age at marriage of the total population may be seen from the marital status distributIOn by Urban .. 730 873 65 age-groups shown above. The proportions of never married in age-groups 0-14 and 15-34 have The child woman ratio for rural areas is higher mcreased both for males and females over the than that for urban areas. When standardised for decade. ffiarried women of 15-44 years age-group, it is higher in urban areas. This may indicate either a Child Woman Ratio higher fertility or a higher survival rate in urban areas of the district. Over the decade, the ratio The child woman ratios for 1951 and 1961, i.e., has increased from 674 to 752. It may be due both the number of children 0-4 years age-group for to a higher birth-rate and somewhat reduced infant every ',000 women of 15-44 years age-group as mortality. well as for every ',000 married women of 15-44 years age-group are shown in the next column. The number of widows per 1,000 married women The number of widows per 1,000 married women in the age-group 15-44 is decreased from 109 in both in 15 -44 years age-group is also show.1 for 1951 to 72 in 1961. The incidence of widowhood comparison. is higher in rural areas than in urban areas.

DISTRIBUTION BY MARITAL. STATUS IS61

MAl.E; FEMALE

52-21% NEVER "'''RIIISO 41'32'}'0 .NEVER MARRIED

69%DIVORCED OR SEPARATED WARDHA: POPULATION (15)

Migration The sex ratios in the district population by five- year age-groups for total, rural and urban areas are The 1961 Census showed the proportions of popu- as follows :- lation enumerated at places of birth and other places Sex Ratios as shown below. Age-group r--- Total Rural Urban All ages 964 980 917 55'95 per cent of the population, was (>numerate,d 0-4 985 993 957 at places of birth, ThIS prOpOr~lO!l, for males IS 5-9 1,004 1,004 1,004 67'66 per cent but for females It IS only 43-81 10-14 961 995 877 per ce;1t. The difference is due to women married 15-19 777 805 712 at places other than their places of birth. This 20-24 1,255 1,330 1,048 movement of females on marriage appears to be much 25-29 1,060 1,072 1,021 more within the district as is revealed by a very high 30-34 S86 866 962 proportion .of females among those born el.sewhere 35-39 835 847 796 in the dlstnct. Even among pers01:s born In other 40-44 872 908 766 districts of Maharashtra, marriage seems to be 45-49 862 870 834 the contributory factor in rendering females a pre- 50-54 876 883 853 ponderance over males. In the migration stream 55-59 800 802 793 from outside the State, male~ outnumber females. 60+ 1,107 1,106 1,112 Proportions oj population by places oj birth

Outside the Total In place of Elsewhere district Outside population enumeration in the but in Maharashtia district Maharashtra (I) ,(2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

Persons 634,277 354,046 163,183 99,001 16,534 Males 322,894 218,021 58,941 36,330 8,956 Females 311,383 136,025 104,242 62,671 7,578 Percentage to total population- Persons 100'00 55'95 25'79 15'65 2'61 Males 100'00 67'66 18'29 11'27 2'78 Females 100'00 43'81 33'57 20'18 2'44

The rural-urban differentials of sex ratios are less rural and urban areas. This may be due to mis­ in yourrger and older age-groups though rural sex reporting of ages of women of that group in the ratio is almost always higher than the urban sex higher age-group. ratio. These differences are more significant in adult age-groups among which the age-group 20-24 has the highest sex ratio. The exceptionally high The perce:ltage distribution of male population rural sex ratio in the age-group 20-24 may be due born at the place of enumeratioTJ, born elsewhere to the migration of males for jobs or for higher within the district and born outside the district by education in the adjacent district of Nagpur. This nine categories of economic activity and of non­ may even be true to some extent for urban males in workers is shown below. An explapation of the nine age-groups 20-24 arrd 25-29. There is a sudden categories will be found in the Explanatory Note drop in the sex ratio of age-group 55-59 both for to Part II, paragraphs 42 to 52 :-

Categories of Workers Non- I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX workers ( I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) District Total 20'04 18'67 1'54 2'67 3'41 0'79 2'72 1'31 6'53 42'32 Born at place of enumeration .. 23'13 17'69 1'31 2'34 2'08 0'39 1'92 0'64 3' 12 47·38 Elsewhere in the district 15'80 24·48 1·96 ll8 S'OO \'49 2·93 \·97 \\'33 31'86 Outside the district 10'65 15'83 2'10 3'63 7·79 1'19 6'36 3'71 16'66 31'48 (16) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

The proportion of non-workers is lower among 39'32 per cent of the males ate heads of house­ those born at places other than the place of enumera­ holds as against 4'80 per ceDt of th,:, females. Married tion. Cultivators have a higher proportion for those sons are 5'40 per cent of the total males. 51'18 born at the place of enumeration. Agr:cultural per cent males and 51'13 per cent females which labourers exhibit a tendency to migrate within the incidentally form the largest group are never married, district. The differences in the percentage distri­ widowed or divorced relations. Proportion of un­ butlon of migrants and non-migrants are more related persons is 0'71 per cent for males and only significant in categories VII, VIII and IX. It is O· 23 per cent for females. 33'25 per ce:lt females seen that migrants are generally engaged in non­ are spouses of heads of households. High propor­ agricultural activities. tion of females in other married relations includes the daughters-in-law and married daughters or married Size of the Household sisters of the heads. The heads of the households and their spouses have a higher proportion in rural areas. Table C-I-A in Part II shows the proportion of The proportion of married sons is low in urban areas. sample households classified by size. Percentage It may indicate that the joint family is being replaced proportions of different types ot households are by the biological family more in urban areas. as follows :- Total Rural Urban Unrelated persons have a higher proportion in urban Single member 9·40 9·06 10·53 areas. Domestic servants are included in this category and they appear to be staying with the house­ 2-3 members 27-80 27'90 27-48 holds more in urban areas than in rural areas. 4-6 members 45'21 46'59 40'54 Popu1ation Projections 7---:9 members 14·45 13-64 17-21 On the basis of analysis of demographic data 10 members and more 3·14 2·81 4·24 obtained in the 1961 Census, Professor K. V. Ram­ All sizes 100·00 100·00 100·00 chandran of the Demographic Training and Research Among the different size groups, households with Centre, Chembur, Bombay, has, on our request, 4 to 6 members are more common (45'21 per cent) worked out projections for the total population, than others. The perceltage distribution of rural pODulation in school-going ages (6-11 years) and and urban households by their size shows that th~ labour force ( 15-59 years) for the district for single and small size households are more (38'01 per years 1966, 1971, 1976 and 1981. His projected cent) in urban areas than in rural areas (36'96 per 'estimates are shown beluw ;- cent). The average size of the household is 4'5. Total Population Labour force population in school- age-group It is 4'4 in rural areas and 4'6 in urban areas. The (in '000) going ages 15-59 average size of the household is slightly higher in 6-11 (in' 000) urban areas. (in '000) Actual 1951 539 *'76 *'301 Household Composition Actual 1961 634 96 341 Table C-I-B in Part II shows the distribution of Projected 1966 712 101 381 sample households by the type of their composition. Projected 1971 794 115 427 The percentage distribution of population of sample Projected 1976 890 124 487 households by relationship for the district is shown Projected 1981 1,007 133 588 below. "'Estimated figu.res taken from 1951 Sample Census Tables.

Total Rural Urban .A. .A. .... _--.. ( Males Females Males Females Males Females ( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

(I) Head;; of households 39·32 4'80 39·99 4·76 37'20 4-91 (2) Spouses of heads of households .. 0'T6 33'25 0'18 33'70 0'10 31 '76

(3) Married sons 5'40 5'79 4'16 (4) Other married relations 3-23 10'59 3·28 10'87 3-08 9-68 (5) Never married, widowed or divorced relations .. 51·18 51'13 50·22 50'45 54·23 53·38 (6) Unrelated perSOns 0·71 0·23 0'54 0'22 1·23 0·27 Total 100·00 100'00 100·00 100'00 100'00 100'00 W ARDHA: LANGUAGES ( 17)

LANGUAGES Table C-V in Part II shows the population by rural areas. Sindhi is similarly spoken in the urban nine major languages for the district and each tahsil areas of the district_ and town separately. The distribution of languages The comparative position of the languages in 1901 bv rural and urban areas of the district is as follows :- 1951 and 1961 is as follows :- Percentage to total Percentage of Percentage to total population each language in Language population Language r--_.-A-_--, r--__.A.---, r---__.A...---...... Total Rural Urban Rural Urban 1901 195 I 1961 Areas Areas (1) Banjari _. 0-34 0·32 0·32 (!) Banjari 0·32 0·42 Negligible 99-85 0-)5 (2) Gondi __ 9-93 4· r r 2'69 (2) Gondi 2-69 3-32 0-65 94-27 5-73 (3) Gujarati __ 0,49 0-47 (3) GujJrati 0'47 0·13 1·55 21-42 78-58 (4) Hindi 12·34 7-19 5-46 (4) Hindi 5·46 2·87 13-84 40'05 59·95 (5) Kolami 0-45 0-44 (5) Kolami 0·44 0'58 . _ 100-00 (6) Marathi 76·33 83-39 86'66 (6) Marathi 86-66 90·93 72-88 BO· I I 19'89 (7) Sindhi 0'61 0'54 (7) Sindhi 0·54 0'02 z.zl 2-45 97'55 (8) Telugu a-53 0-38 0'28 (8) Tclugu 0- 28 0-12 o· 79 33-16 66'84 (9) 2-44 2-57 (9) Urdu 2-57 1'48 6'09 44'02 55'98 (10) Others __ a-53 0·62 a-57 (10) Others a-57 0-13 1·99 17-63 82·37 All Languages __ 100-00 100-00 100-00 All Languages __ I()I)-OO 100,00 100'00 76'35 23'65 IVlarathi is the principal language and is the mother­ The proportion of Marathi speakers has increased tongue of 86-66 per cent of the population_ In rural from 76-33 in 1901 to 83"39 per cent in 1951 and has areas Marathi speakers account for 90-93 per cent further increased to 86-66 per cent in 1961. Urdu of the population_ They form only 72·88 per cent has not been reported as a language in 1901. It in urban areas. Hindi has the second largest might have been included in Hindi in 1901. The number of speakers_ Its speakers account for 5'46 proportion of Urdu speakers has increased from 2' 44 in per cent of the district total population_ It is 1951 to 2- 57 p~r cent in 1961. The percentage:of Hindi spoken more in urban areas where its speakers speakers has decreased from 12- 34 in 190 I to 7-19 in constitute as much as J 3"84 per cent as against 2' 87 1951 and further to 5-46 in 1961. The proportion of per cent for rural areas. Gondi has the third Gujarati speakers has remained almost constant largest number of speakers_ Its speakers form 2'69 over the decade 1951-61. Gujarati was not reported per cent of the total population of the district_ It in 1901. The percentage of Banjari speakers has is spoken more in rural areas where its speakers form decreased from 0- 34 in 1901 to 0- 32 in 1951 and has as much as 3'32 per cent against only 0-65 per cent remained constant over a decade. The proportion of for urban areas of the district. Urdu speakers Gondi speakers has decreased from 9-93 in 1901 to are 2-57 per cent of the district total population_ 4-11 percent in 1951 and further to only 2-69 per cent It is spoken more in urban areas where its speakers in 1961. Kolami was reported as a language in the account for 6-09 per cent of the urban population district in 1951 and the proportion of Kolami speak­ agaimt only 1- 48 per cent of the rural population_ ers has remained almost constant over a decade_ The Banjari is spoken mostly in rural areas of the district_ percentage of Telugu speakers has decreased from Kolami language is reported only in rural areas of the 0- 53 in 1901 to 0- 38 in 1951 and further to 0- 28 in 1961- district. Gujarati has been reported by 0'47 per cent Sindhi was reported first in 195 J _ The proportion of of the population_ It is spoken more in urban Sindhi speakers has decreased from 0-61 in 1951 to areas of the district_ Telugu speakers are concen­ 0"54 per Cent in 1961. The 1901 percentages are trated marc in urban areas of the district than in pertaining to the then Wardha district. RELIGIONS Table C-VII in Part II shows the popUlation by 80-6 per cent of the population reported their religions for the district and each tahsil and town religion as Hindu_ are 81-7 per cent in rural separately _ The distribution of religions by rural and areas and 77- 2 per cent in urban areas_ Buddhists urban areas of the district is as follows :- account for 15-1 per cent in the district. They arc Percentage to total Percentage of each 15- 9 per cent in rural areas and account for only 12- 6 population religion in per cent in urban areas_ are 3"5 per cent of Total Rural Urb~ Rural.A.~ the total population in the district_ They are only Areas Areas 2-3 per cent in rural areas but form as much as 7-5 (I) Buddhists 1.5-0B (2) Christians 0-13 J~:~~ 16:~i 8~:f~ ~g:Kj p~r cent in urban areas_ They are almost equally dis- (3) Hindus 80-62 81-67 77-20 77-35 22-65 tributedin urban and rural areas in their population_ (4) }ains 0-58 0-J5 1-97 19-62 80-38 Christians and to some extent Jains are concentrated (5) Muslims 3-52 (6) Others 0-07 6:5~ ~:~6 ~~:~~ ~~:~~ in urban areas than in rural areas. Persons belong- All Religions 100-00 100-00 100-00 76- 35 23-65 ing to other religions are similarly concentrated in J-1976-iv-A (WardbJ.) (18) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

urban areas. The Buddhists are more numerous in 80'62 per cent in 1961 because some persons belonging rural areas than in urban areas. The Christians are to Hindu Scheduled Castes returned their religion as the most urbanised group and the Buddhists are the Buddhist or Nav-Bauddha. The combined propor­ least urbanised. tion for Hindus and Buddhists has, however, in­ creased by nearly 10 per cent over the last sixty years. The comparative position of the religions 1n The other religions reported 9' 57 per cent in 190 1which 1901 and 1961 is as follows;- c)mprised mostly Animists. They might have Percentage to total population reported their religion as Hindu or Buddhist in r--_____A..,----. 196 J • If the combined proportion of others is taken 1901 1961 with Buddhists and Hindus, it is almost constant in (1) Buddhists .. 15'08 196 J • The 1901 percentages are pertainin!! to the (2) Christians .. 0'04 0'13 then Wardha district. (3) Hindus 85·96 80·62 (4) Jains 0'62 0'58 (5) Muslims .. 3-81 3·52 Sex ratio for each religion is as follows :­ (6) Others 9·57 0'07 Buddhists 997, Christians 764, Hindus 962, All Religions .. 100·00 100·00 Jains 1,015, Muslims 899, All Religions 964. The proportion of Muslims has decreased from 3'81 in 1901 to 3' 52 per cent in 1961. Percentae:e of Higher sex ratio for Jains and Buddhists indicates Christians has increased from O' 04 in 1901 to 0'13 that more of their m:lles are going out of the district in 1961. The percenta{!e of Jains has remained almost for job. Christians have the lowest sex ratio. It constant during the last sixty years. The proportion may be that the Christian males are inmigrating to of Hindus has gone down from 85'96 in 1901 to Wardha district for job.

SCHEDULED CASTES Table SeT-I-Part A in Part II shows the popula­ 13 (including Mr1g Garudi) are r(!ported in the tion and its distribution by workers and non-workers district in 1961 Census. for each Scheduled Caste by sex for the district and each tahsil separately. Actually, 16 castes are The distribution of these thirteen castes by rural notified as Scheduled Castes in the district but only and urb3I1 ar.;:\s of the district is as follows :-

Percentage of each Scheduled Caste Population Percentage to population in Name of Scheduled Caste r- .A_ --, total population ,- Males Females of the district Rural Areas Urban Areas (I) (2) (3) ( 4) (5) (6)

"'All Scheduled Castes 7,758 7,385 2·39 63·32 36·68 (1) Balahi 3 B N 100·00 (2) Basor 107 81 0·03 44·15 55-85 (3) Bhangi 904 795 0·27 4·12 95-88 (4) Chamar 1,991 1,798 0·60 72-68 27·32 (5) Dhor 20 22 0·01 61·90 38·10 (6) Dam 17 15 0'01 25·00 75·00 (7) Ganda 48 44 0,01 100·00 (8) Kaikadi 1 2 N 100·00 (9) Katia 6 7 N 100·00 (10) Khatik 561 543 0·17 41·39 58·61 (11) Madgi 2 N 100·00 (12) Mahar 513 479 0·16 47·68 52·32 (13) Mang (including Mang Garudi) .. 3,575 3,575 1·13 78·17 21'83

"'Inclusive of persons from the Scheduled Castes who have not reported their individual castes. N = Negligible. The remaining 3 Scheduled Castes for which no Mang (including Mang Garudi) is the predomi­ one was returned in 1961 Census in the district are nant Scheduled Caste having the largest number of as follows ;- persons in the district. Chamar is the second largest group while Bhangi, Khatik and Mahar (1) Bahna, (2) Ghasi, (3) Sansi. are the third, fourth and fifth, respectively. J -1976-iv-B (Wardh8.) W ARDHA: SCHEDULED CASTES (19)

The remaining Scheduled Castes have together of the district. The combined proportion of the hardly 383 population which form less than 0'1 Scheduled Castes and Buddhists in 1961 is 17'47 per cent ?f t.he tota~ populati.on of the district. per cent which is slightly larger than that of 1951, Balahi, Kalkadi, Madgi and Katla castes have very meagre population in the district. Literacy The comparative position of the Scheduled Castes Tables SCT -III-Parts A (i) and B (i) in Part II population in 1951 and 1961 within the district is show the literacy and educatioflal levels for each given below :- Scheduled Caste, The percentages of literacy for Percentage to total population in r------..A.-----...... the district total population, all Scheduled Castes Total Rural Urban and each Scheduled Caste are as shown below, Area Areas Areas All Scheduled Castes- Though the gap between the rates of literacy of the 1951 17'17 17'93 14'68 Scheduled Castes and those of the general population 1961 2"39 1'98 3'70 is noticeable, still it appears that the Scheduled The reduction in percentage from 17'17 to 2' 39 Castes as a group are trying to cover this gap, is the result of the conversions of a large number Nonetheless, the Scheduled Castes seem to be of persons from the Hindu Scheduled Castes to takir g advantage of the educational facilities and , Such conversions to Buddhism have, concessions available to them, Of the predomirart however, been chiefly from the Mahars who were groups among them, Mahar, Chamar and Bhargi formerly also numerous in the Scheduled Castes are comparatively advanced in this respect,

Rural Urban Name of Scheduled Caste ~------~------...... r------~ ----, Total Males Females Total Males Females ( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

District Average 24-80 37·24 12-11 48'66 62,81 33-23 All Scheduled Castes 14·90 24,89 4·51 28·26 43062 11·87 (I) Balahi .. IS-18 33033 1'25 (2) Basor ., 10'84 18'37 No Literates 61·90 79·31 40,43 (3) Bhangi 15'71 33-33 4-65 27'26 43-79 7-98 (4) Chama.r 17'90 27'80 7·13 30·24 46'22 11'69 (5) Dhor .. 19'23 30'77 7-69 No Literates (6) Dom ,_ 25-00 40,00 No Literates 25·00 50'00 No Literates (7) Ganda .. 19·57 29·17 9-09 . . (8) Kaikadi No Literates (9) Katia _. . . No Literates No Literates No Literates . . (10) Khatik 22-98 35'17 9'95 31,07 48'92 13-04 (11) Madgi .. ., No Literates No Literates (12) Mahar _...... 27,91 41'04 13,06 53,56 66,03 40-86 (13) Mang (including Mang Garudi) , _ 11·59 20-98 2·12 16·66 29,34 4-41

Economic Activity Percentage of workers in Categories Non- The industrial classification of persons at work workers Culti- Agri- All and non-workers for the district average, all Schedul­ vadon cultural other ed Castes and for each Scheduled Caste are as Labour activities shown in the next column, District Average , , 16'89 21'70 11'33 50'OS

The proportion of workers for the Scheduled Castes All Scheduled Castes ". 4'09 24'14 23'90 47'87 is more than that of the general population of the (1) Balahi 63"64 36'36 district. Th(' proportion of workers in cultivation (2) Basor 6'91 14-36 32'98 45'75 is, very low while that in agricultural labour is slightly (3) Bhangi 41'97 58'03 hIgher, However, the proportion in other activities (4) Chamar .. 9'24 19-29 23'33 48'14 is ~u~h higher than that of the district average, (5) Dhor 2'38 9'52 45'24 42"86 ThIS IS due to the association of the Scheduled (6) Dom Castes with services sector as well as to a fewer persons 28'12 71"88 owaing la'lds. amongst them. The Bhargis and (7) Ganda 5'44 59'78 3"26 31'52 (8) Kaikadi D~o~s_ have. hIgher pr0portions for non-agricultural 100'00 (9) Katia 30"77 69'23 aCtIVItIes ,,:hICh m~y be attributed to the scavenging (10) Khatik 5'43 14'04 19'57 60'96 and .sweeplll~ serVices ~r occupations pertaining to (11) Madgi 100'00 tanmng of hides and skIllS with which these castes (12) Mahar 5'34 18'15 22'78 53'73 arc traditionally associated. (13) Mang 1'93 34'S7 20'64 42'56 (20) DISTRICT CENSUS HA~DBOOK

Size of Land Cultivated Out of a sample of 11,304 cultivati1'.g households Tables C-I-Part A and SCT'-V-Part A in Part II 477 or about 4'2 per cent households are from the Scheduled Castes in rural areas as against their popula­ show a broad classification of cultivating sample households bv size of land cultivated for the district tion which is "98 per cent of the rural popUla­ tion of the district. 26'84 per cent of the cultivating rural population and all Scheduled Castes in rural areas, The proportions are as follows :- households of the Scheduled Castes are cultivating less than 5 acres of land as agairst corresponding District Rural All Scheduled average of 18' 55 per ce:1.t for the district. The population Castes percentage of households cultivating land over 5 aCres Size of land cultivated ,...------'----. ,...--A_-, No, of Per- No. of Per- among the Scheduled Castes is 73'16 as agaip.st the sample centage sample centage corresponding figure of 81' 45 for the district. house- house- holds holds All sizes 11,304 100'00 477 100'00 The proportion of cultivating households is thus Less than 5 acres 2,097 18'55 128 26'84 smaller in the case of the Scheduled Castes and 5 to 9 9 acres 2,617 23'15 114 23'90 10 to 29'9 acres 5,044 44'62 159 33'33 their participation in agriculture is also more as 30 acres lind over 1,546 13'68 76 15'93 agricultural labourers.

WELFARE OF BACKWARD CLASSES

The subject of welfare of Scheduled Castes and (2) Schemes for Economic Uplijt.-These ir.clude other Backward Classes in the district is now in the schemes of granting loan-cum-subsi dy for cottage purview of the Zilla Parish ad. In the membership industries and professions and of assistar,ce Df Standing Committee which is the most powerful for purchase of milch cattle to the Scheduled -committee of the Zilla Parishad at least two members Castes and other Backward Classes. Under the from Scheduled Castes and other socially and educa­ scheme of loan-cum-subsidy for cottage industries tionally backward classes are required to be and professioI's, Rs. 7,225 were given to 34 bene­ ,elected by the Parishad. This Standing Committee ficiaries from the Scheduled Castes and Backward :acts as the Subject Committee for that subject Classes from underdeveloped rural areas during :and the District Social Welfare Officer works under the year 1962-63 and Rs. 2,250 were spe nt on it. The Zilla Parishad is also legally required to 10 beneficiaries under the scheme of assistance for spend adequate amounts for the amelioration of. the purchase of milch cattle, condition of the Scheduled Castes and of any SOCIally and educationally backward classes and in particular (3) Housing.-A number of housir;g societies for the removal of untouchability. of Backward Classes have been formed m the district. These societies construct houses for Various schemes for the welfare of Scheduled their members. Financial assistance in the form Castes and other educationally or socially backward of loans ard subsidies is given to these soCieties. Assistarcc m cash or kind for repairs to houses classes are in operation in the district:- of Scheduled Castes and other Backward Classes is also provided. Under this scheme Rs. 4,600 (I) Educational.-These include schemes of were given to 50 beneficiaries for repairs of houses granting tuition fees at all stages of education and Rs. 18,000 were provided for construction of irrespective of age and income, examination fees 21 houses during 1962-63. Apart from this Rs. 1,800 of recognised examinations and scholarships to the were provided for purchase of builditg sites to students from the Scheduled Castes, Nomadic and deserving persons from backward class for cons­ semi-Nomadic tribes, Vimukta Jatis and the Back­ truction of houses. ward Classes. The cor.cession is awarded in the Primary Schools, High Schools or Technical (4) Drinking Water Wells. -An amount of Schools. 3,256 students benefited from and Rs. 17,000 was provided under this scheme for Rs. I ,20,376' 04 were spent on these schemes during construction of wells for 300 families covering the year 1962-63. Rs. I, 12,442 were spent on about 1,500 population of Scheduled Castes and 12 backward class hostels and 3 cosmopolitan other Backward Classes. hostels in the district during the year 1962-63. 521 students were admitted in these hostels. It is , (5) iV!edical Aid to !!cheduled Castes.-Monetary also proposed to open 2 more backward class md IS glven to deservmg persons belonging to the hostels and building grants amounting to Rs. 14,095 Scheduled Castes and Rs. 389 were spent durinO' have already been paid to them. the year on 17 beneficiaries. " WARDHA: WELFARE OF BACKWARD CLASSES (21)

(6) Agricultural.-Financial assistance is given Plan are separately treated as Plan Schemes. The to poor deserving agriculturists from Vimukta expenditure described above against each scheme is Jatis, underdeveloped rural areas and other back­ out of the committed schemes and also include ward classes to purchase ploughs, bullocks, im­ expenditure on the Plan Schemes. There are in plements, seeds, carts, etc. Rs. 7,260 were spent addition some more schemes sponsored by the on 73 beneficiaries under this scheme during the Central Government. year 1962-63. Economic Criterion of Backwardness (7) Schemes for Remo·val of Untouchability.­ Caste wise basis of classification of 'Other Backward These include various schemes of publicity Classes' has now been replaced by a new classification against untouchabili ty. Sanskar Kendras and based on income. The income limit was raised from Balwadis are organised, film shows are exhibited Rs. 900 per annum to Rs. 1,200 per annum with and gatherings are addressed at fairs and other effect from 1st June 1960. All persons whose annual places. Kirtan programmes and Melas, inter­ income from all sources does not exceed this caste dinners, celebration weeks and days are also limit are irrespective of their religion, caste or a.rranged. Building sites are given to Scheduled community treated as belonging to the 'Other Back­ Castes in Caste Hindu localities and subsidy is ward Classes', paid to Caste Hindu landlords for letting their premises on hire to Scheduled Castes. Prizes Concessions to N av-Bauddhas are also awarded to villages which show outstand­ From 1st May 1960, the Scheduled Caste converts ing work for removal of untouchability. Rs. 9,309 to Buddhism are treated as eligible for all concessions were spent under the schemes during the year and facilities available to Scheduled Castes except the 1962-63. statutory concessions under the Constitution and The Schemes which were already in operation certain special schemes for removal of untoucha­ before the Third Five-Year Plan are treated as com­ bility, etc., which cannot by their very nature apply mitted schemes and those added under the Third to non-Hindus.

EDUCATION The district has made remarkable improvement during the last decade in the field of primary and secondary education. The female literacy has also LITERACY 1901-1961 substantially improved with the result that the district literacy rates for 1961 are higher than those 6iC for the State. I TOTAL I Growth of Literacy 5 0 ·-.._. .... ----- MALE"S rI I -_._-_._ FEMALES 1 Percentage of literacy in the district for total I ! males and females since J 901 is as follows :- i I 4 0 ! Total Males Females I I I I 1901 1 I 3'89 7'57 0'15 I I I 1911 4'71 9'11 0'23 0 , A~ ! 1921 5'75 10'64 0'73 I I I / I -7 1931 6'77 12'32 1'09 I I 1/ 1/1 1941 12'37 19'91 4'66 2 0 l/ I 1951 21'18 33'45 8'62 / I I / I I 1961 30'45 43'44 1698 I I 'I7/ ! --- - / I , Figur.e in the, next column shows the growth of 0 _------/ literacy lU the district for total population, males and ~ v I I females separately, l----~ - ...- - - • ~I .------_. - I , The .literacy ~ercentage has increased by ab:Jut L____._ L ._..J 190 I '9" 19~ 1 193' '94' 1951 198' eight times, dunng the last sixty years. Real im­ provement IS, however, noticed only during the (22) DlSTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK decades 1941-51 and 1951-61. r------__,..------, The improvement in female lite- racy from 8'62 per cent in '95 \ to 16'98 per cent in 1961 can be said to be a noteworthy achieve- ! WARDHA DISTRICT ment. The scheme of compul- \ LITERACY 80ry education introduced during 1961 the post-independence period! as well as the rapid expansion I RIII!IIIII.lllllm!mllll of educational facilities during! 20 25 30 35 40 PE'''CENT the two Plan periods may have I helped to raise the literacy rates. The Primary Census Abstract in Part II shows the number of literate males and females for total, rural and urban areas of each tahsil separately. The Village Directory in Part I furni­ shes such numbers for each village and for each ward of every town separately. Per­ centage proportion of literates to the total populations for males ...... '=1;=1==>==== and females are shown below ...... i:;;:t::_=i==;;d for total, rural and urban areas of each tahsil separately.

Total Rural Urban State JDistrict jTahsil r- r- r------"------, Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females (1) (2) (3) ( 4) (S) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

MAHARASHTRA 29·82 42·04 16'76 21-46 33'51 9-34 51-07 61'62 37·90 WARDHA DISTRICT 3D-45 43044 16·98 24·80 37·24 12·11 48-66 62'81 33·23 ( 1) Arvi Tahsil 27·01 38'88 14·74 24'59 36·23 12·55 44-79 58'39 30'77 (2) Wardha Tahsil 34·24 47·59 20·22 26'50 39'40 13'36 50'79 64'33 35-62 (3) Hinganghat Tahsil 27'61 41·10 13-87 22-5J 35·20 9·71 45-63 61·48 28·90

Figure above shows the spread of literacy in Arvi tahsil however has the lowest rates for total and the district by isopleths. fur males. It is so for persons and males in urban areas. The central circular portion nearabout Wardha Literacy by Age town has the highest literacy rates. The next The percentages of literates by age-groups for the highest rates are centred roundabout the above­ district total, rural and urban areas are as shown mentioned region. Literacy rates drop down beyond on page (23). Actual figures are shown in Table these regions both towards the north and the south of C-III-A, Band C in Part II which also gives figures the district. Lowest rates are found in the northern for different educational levels separately. hilly portions of Arvi tahsil and the southern portions Average literacy rate for males is as high as 43'44 of Hinganghat tahsil. per cent because of the high figures for age-groups 15-34 and 35-59. It is the result of persistent Within the district, Wardha tahsil has the highest educational activity over a number of years. In literacy rates for total, rural and urban areas. In the case of females the highest rate is found in the Hinganghat tahsil the literacy percentages are the age-group 5-14. It indicates the progress of the lowest in respect of persons, males and females in scheme of compulsory primary education in recent rural areas as well as for females in urban area'>. years. WARDHA: EDUCATION (23)

Total Rural Urban Age-group r------., ,-__--A. ,- Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females ( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

All Ages 30·45 43-44 16·98 24'80 37·24 12·11 48'66 62-81 33-23 0-4 ...... 5-14 44·54 53·59 35·36 38'65 48'55 2S'75 61'S5 67'96 55'37 15-34 40'44 59'32 21-51 32-24 50'68 14'18 65·90 84·86 45·43 35-59 27-28 44-47 7·11 21'61 37'05 3'77 46'83 69·19 19'06 60+ 16'20 31'63 2·27 13'14 26'45 1'12 27·81 51·36 6·63

Primary Education schooling facilities, i.e., primary schools situated Table 15 in Part III shows the number of primary within a mile from the village. 228 villages did not s.chools and pupils in them for the district and each have even schooling facilities. Total number of tahsil in 1951, 1956 and 1961. The number of pri­ teachers was 2,051. Out of them, 1,454 or 70'9 per mary schools and their classifications as on 31st cent were trained teachers. March 1962 are as shown in the table below. Other indices of the progress of primary education There has been a rapid growth in the number of in the district compared with those of the State primary schools in the district during the last ten averages are as follows :- years. The number of primary schools was 345 (As on 31 sf March 1962) in 1951. It increased to 509 in 1956 and to 712 in Wardha Maha- 1961. On 31 st March 1962, their number ,vas 728. District rashtra Nearly 91 per cent of the primary schools (including Average population served by a pri- Government schools) are managed by the Zilla Pari­ mary school 882 1,135 shad, and out of the remaining, only 11 or nearly 2 per Average area served by a primary cent are managed by private institutions. The fest school (sq. miles) 3'3 3"4 arc managed by the municipalities. The State Gov­ Pupils per teacher 31 38 ernment's share in the expenditure incurred in 1961-62 Pupils per school 88 127 was 90'3 per cent. The expenditure on primary edu­ Average annual salary per teacher Rs. 1,107 1,250 cation is incurred by the State Government through Average annual expenditure per grants-in-aid to Zilla Parishad and building loans school Rs. 3,368 4,903 and grants to primary teachers' traini.ng colleges. Average number of teachers per s.:hool 2'8 3'3 Similarly, wards of parents whose annuallllcome docs Percentage of trained teachers 70'9 64'S not exceed Rs. 1,200 get free education. The cost The scheme of free and compulsory primary borne by the schools on this account is reimbursed education has been introduced in three towns, 'viz., from the State Government. Students from Sche­ Arvi, Wardha and Devlj during the Second Plan duled Castes and Scheduled Tribes similarly get period. However neces3ary ground for the introduc­ free education and scholarships are given to them at tion of this scheme \vas prepared during the First the rate of Rs. 3 per year in I and II standards and and Second Plan periods, when new schools were Rs. 6 per year in III and IV standards. Gov~rn­ opened in school-less villages and additional teachers ment also gives aid to backward class and mIxed appointed in the existing primary schools. hostels for meeting their cost on students belonging One of the Third Plan Schemes is to extend the to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. scheme of compulsory primary education to ali the The policy of converting primary schools into children in the age-group 6-11. A provision of basic schools is also making steady progress. The Rs. 42- 28 lakhs has been made for primary education number of basic schools in the district was 33 in in the Third Plan for the district. 699 additional 1951. It increased to 48in 1956 and to 72 in 1961. teachers would be appointed in primary schools. 201 Their number stood at 163 on 31 st March 1962. new class-rooms are proposed to be built during the By 318t March 1962, six towns and 679 villages in period. The number of students is expected to the district had primary schools and 65 villages had rise by 34,950.

Basic Non-basic ,-______-"- _~~_~ ____ ~ __, ,-______.A. ______, Total Senior Junior Single Single I-IV Multi- Middle basic basic teacher teacher teacher I -VII ( 1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Total number of schools 728 30 123 9 272 269 25 Central Government 2 . . . . 2 - . State Government 36 5 IS 1 1 10 1 Zilla Parishad 624 25 104 8 267 197 23 Municipal 55 1 54 Private IJ I 8 I (24) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK Secondary Education Looking to the rapid growth in the number of pupils in primary schools, the number of pupils The number of institutions imparting second~ry in the secondary schools may rise to 3 I ,000 by I 965-66 education and number of pupils both boys and girls and to 47,000 by 1970-71. for the years 195 I, 1956 and 196 I are shown in Table J5 in Part III. A list of high schools with number S. S. C. and Higher S. S. C. Examinations of students for each of them may be seen in Table 16. Board of Secondary Education, Mahara­ By 3 I st March 1962, the number of institutions shtra State, Nagpur, conducts public examinations at and their classification in the district are as follows :- the end of the secondary school coune. Theexamina­ Higher Secondary tions are held every year in March and October and Schools Wardha, Pulgaon, Arvi, Sindi and Hinganghat are Voca­ r-..A..------, Middle the examination centres in the district. The number tional Multi- Ordi­ Secon­ Total High purpose nary dary of candidates who appeared and passed from the Schools Schools district during the year 1962 are as follows:- Appeared State 3 2 1 Passed .' 1 s. S. C. Examination held in­ Municipal 6 .. 5 March 1962 2,156 1,015 Private 66 4 34 28 1 October 1962 ...... 644 286 Zilla Parishad I Higher S. S. C. Examination held in­ March 1962 473 276 Total number of students on roll in the secondary October 1962 103 38 schools during the year 1961-62 was 23,917. Out of them, 17,862 were boys and 6,055 girls. Total Higher Education number of teachers was 1,039. Out of them 5 I 7 Tahsilwise list of colleges is given in Table 16 in were trained teachers. Percentage of trained teachers Part III along with the 1960-61 number of students was thus 49'8. Other indices of secondary education for each college. compared to the State average are as follows :- There wa'3 only one college in 1950-5 I . The Wardha Maha- number of colleges increased to three at the end of the District rashtra Second Plan. In 1962-63, there were six colleges in the district. They provided education in Arts, Population served by each high school 8,444 13,805 Science, Commerce and Teaching. The number Area served by each school (sq. miles) 31'9 40·8 of college students was 1,2 I 4 in 1960-61. All the Pupil-teacher ratio 23 25 colleges are managed by private institutions and Pupils per secondary school .. 315 338 received grants for maintenance, dearness allowance Average annual salary per teacher (Rs.) ),595 1,870 and building" from Government. Average annual expenditure (direct) per secondary school 29,146 39,543 Average No. of teachers per secondary Technical Education school IN IN There is one technical centre in the district at Figure on page (25) shows the proportions for Wardha functioning under the Director of Education literates and different educational levels among males of the State Government. The Swavalambi and females for rural and urban areas separately. Vidyalaya at Wardha has also started imparting training in certain technical courses. The progress of secondary education in the There is also an industrial training centre at district is quite outstanding. The number of secon­ Pulgaon, which was started under the auspices of the dary schools increa"ed from 18 in I 95 I to 54 in I 96 I. District Development Board. It was 76 on 3 I st March 1962. The secondary schools are dispersed throughout the district. Arvi Libraries tahsil has I I which is the smallest number. Wardha tahsil has as many as 33 secondary schools. There are 13 libraries in the district which are recognised by the Government of Maharashtra, Private institutions manage 66 secondary schools as standing On 31 st March 1964. The total amount out of a total of 76. The Government share in the of grant sanctioned by the State Government to total expenditure on secondary education in 196 I -62 these libraries during 1963-64 was Rs. 3,065. is! however, 76'3 per cent. It is incurred through dIfferent schemes of grants for maintenance, salaries, Printing Presses, Journals and Newspapers buildings~ building sites, equipment, freeships, There are 3 I printing presses in the district, and scholarships, loans, etc., and special concessions the total number of journals and newspapers is 25. to Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes or ot-her Thirteen out of them are weeklies, 7 monthlies and 5 Backward Class students. " ,,, / jOulinals . • WARDHA: EDUCATION (25)

LliERACV AND EDUCATIONAL LEVEL 1961

URBAN

FEMALE MALE '1,\\\~~jr~~~~\\mlultl\ll~: ~\:::.r:~~~~~'ONAL L:y.~~::: \\\::::::::::1i )';:::::::::::::;:::::::. g.S}.{i:::::

66-17% I l..\..1 TER,c\TE

I I , \IIIV=;'--~ I==-

r 10 40% 1·34% } T£CHNICAL &. NON-'TECHNICAI. tt.1ATRICI.,Ji.. A.TION OR MATRICUL.ATION OR DIPL..OMAS LlNIVEFtSITY." HIGI-IE'P; ~ECONCARV HIt;HER. SECONOARY tPOSTGJ:;!ADUATE ",'ie:CHNiCAL.. DECREES", RURAL

MALE FEMALE

~ OJ MATRICtJL.AT!O'" { 0.08 If) ANO ABOVE LITEAATF- WITH:OUT E:OuC.. rIONAL.. t_EV£l- 3_890/" { PA:Jtro1A!RY OR JF.)NIOR BASIC

I-I 976-v-A(Wardha}, (26) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK Radio Licences Cinema Theatres The number of radio licences in the district There are nine permanent Clnema theatres m has increased from 1,564 in 1955-56 to 2,056 1n 1958-59 and to 2,512 in 1960-61. the district as on 21 st December 1963.

HEAL TH AND MEDICAL AMENITIES The Health Department's work in the district is The Dattapur Kusht;:. Dham-a private institution now in the purview of the Zilla Parishad. A Subject also runs a hospital near Wardha where 1,533 patients Committee looks after its working and the District were treated in 1960. Health Officer works as Secretary to that Committee as well as the Officer-in-charge of Health activities There arc also six survey, education and treatment \n the district. centres functioning in the district at Wardha, Wadner, Karanja, SelOD, Samudrapur and Pulgaon. Drinking Water Supply Family Planning Centres Column (5) of the Village Directory in Part I shows the sources and adequacy of drinking water There are fixe family planning centres fUllctioning for each village in the district. in the district at Seloo, Samudrapur, Wadner, Arvi and Talegaon. . Two towns have protected water supply. Out of the 1 emaining towns and villages, one town Medical Facilities and 52 villages draw water from rivers, One village from tanks, two villages from nallahs, two towns and Medical facilities available in the district are 785 villages from wells and one town and 132 villages shown in Table 17 in Part III. The figures in the draw water from more than one of these sources. table relate to the facilities provided by Government Drinking water supply is not adequate in three towns and other aided institutions. The numbers of private practitioners, hospitals and dispensaries are not and 115 villages. shown there. Malaria Eradication The number of doctors and nurses, number of The anti-malaria campaign was started in 1948 beds available and the number of indoor and out­ when a malaria control unit was set up in the district. door patients treated have all increased between In 1953, an intensive drive against malaria was 1950-60. The number of doctors and nurses incre­ launched under the National Malaria Control ased from 16 and 9 in 1950 to 31 and 41, respec­ Programme and by the end of the year 1955-56 the tively, in 1960. The number of beds increased entire district was brought under the scheme. Under from 130 in 1950 to 289 in 1960. The number of this programme DDT was sprayed in two rounds indoor patients increased from 1,736 in 1950 to throughout the district every year. 10,472 in 1960. Similarly, there Wa, increase III the number of outdoor patients from 135,314 III Anti-T.B. Campaign 1950 to 195,321 in 1960. Under the programme of mass B.C.G. Vaccina­ Hospitals tion, five teams have examined 13,651 persons and vaccinated 5,810 persons in 1960. There were 5 hospitals in the district in 1963-64. Of these two arc managed by Government, two by A T.B. ward and a T.B. clinic providing 40 beds Municipalities, and one by local agency. Among for patients is established in the K.E.M. General the Government Hospitals the Main Hospital Hospital at Wardha. .:.\Iedicines for treatment of (now called the K.E.M. General Hospital) is the T. B. patients are also available in all the Allopathic biggest hospital in the district. This hospital was dispensaries in the district. founded by th~ King Edward Memorial Fund and managed by the institution until 1955 when it was. Leprosy Control taken over by the State Government. The hospital The Gandhi Memorial Leprosy Foundation which is equipped with the operation theatre, radiological is the Leprosy section of the Gandhi Memorial equipment and is also provided with the laboratory Trust, conducts suryeys and undertakes treatment for pathological analysis. Under the Second Plan,. of leprosy patients. The Foundation also conducts as alreadv stated, a T.B. ward and T.B. clinic have a training class ,vhere medical workers are trained. been started in the hospital providing for 40 beds. The Central Laboratorv and Research Centre at There is a total provision of 121 beds in the Wardha are among the other activities of the hospital which also provides a separate maternity foundation. ward. J-1976-,--B{'\·ardhl). W ARDHA: HEAL TIl AND MEDICAL AMENITIES (27)

Other Government Hospital in the district is the Primary Health Centres Police Hospital at Wardha which has a provision of At the end of 1961, there ,vere six primary 12 beds. health centres functioning at Seloo, Arvi, Wadner, Samudrapur, Karanja and Talegaon in the district, The Municipal Hospitals in the district are the with three sub-centres for each. The number of Municipal Hospital at Pulgaon with 18 beds and maternity homes in the district is 27. the Municipal Hospital at Hinganghat with 24 beds. The Kasturba Hospital at Sevagram in Wardha The total number of persons working as Physicians, tahsil has a pro\'ision of 40 beds. Surgeons, Dentists, Nurses, Pharmacists and other medical and health technicians in the district is 963. Dispensaries The persons returned in the 1961 Census as In 1960, there were five dispensaries in the Physicians, Surgeons and Dentists and their classi­ district. Their number increased to 9 in 1963-64. fications by ~ex are shown in Table B-V in Part II. One out of these is managed by the Railways (Govern­ The number of medical personnel per one lakh ment of India), three are municipal-aided and five population in the district is 56 as against 54 for are run by the Zilla Parishad. lVIahara'lhtra.

HOUSING Tables E-I, E-II, E-IV and E-V in Part II present Wardha tahsil. Mud is used for walls more in material on different aspects of housing in rural and rural than in urban areas. Its proportion in the urban areas of the district and each tahsil separately. rural areas is 80· 40 per cent against 26· 14 per cent in urban areas. Burnt bricks appear to be used 62·1 per cent of the houses are used as dwellings, more in urban areas with a proportion of 41·15 per 21· 7 per cent as cattle-sheds, etc., 8 per cent Were cent as against 2·94 per cent in rural areas. The vacant at the time of Census and the remaining are use of grass, leaves, reeds or bamboo for walls is used as shops, workshops or factories, schools, etc. also more in urban areas (23·12 per cent) as against 13'67 per cent in rural areas. Unburnt bricks are The density of residential houses per sq. mile in used in 6·44 per cent of the dwellings in urban areas the district has increased along with the density of and 0·40 per cent in rural areas. population per sq. mile from 48·8 per cent in J 95 J to 57·5 per cent in J 96], The number of persons Out of the materials of roof, tiles are predominant per residential house has, however, decreased slightly in the district with a proportion of 71·67 per cent. from 4·54 in 1951 to 4·51 in 1961. This may be a The use of these types of roofs is almost the same both sign of an increased mobility of population from in urban and rural areas. Its proportions in the rural to urban areas as well as a tendency towards urban and rural areas are 73·79 per cent and 71·07 smaller families in urban areas. per cent, respectively. Roofs of grass, leaves, reeds thatch, wood or bamboo which have proportions of Classified by "owned" and "rented" categories, 20·61 per cent in rural areas and 5·13 per cent in 79·12 per cent of the dwellings in the district are urban areas are next to tiles. Corrugated iron, owned and only 20·88 per cent are rented. The zinc or other metal sheets for roofs are more in use proportion of owned is higher (86·12 per cent) in in urban areas with a proportion of 13-82 per cent rural areas but lower (54' 38 per cent) in urban areas. than in rural areas having proportion of 7·65 per cent. Even this low proportion 54· 38 per cent for the urban areas in the district is higher than the average of Classified by the number of rooms occupied 30· 28 per cent for all urban areas of Maharashtra. 58·61 per cent households are occupying one-room dwellings and 26·53 per cent are occupying two­ Out of various materials used for walts, mud room dwellings. The households occupying largest appears to be predominant with 68·44 per cent. number of rooms arc more in the urban than Grass, leaves, reeds or bamboo, etc., are used next in the rural areas. Average number of persons in predominance to mud in the tahsils of Arvi and per room is 2· 79 for total, 3-04 for rural and 2·20 Hinganghat while burnt bricks are next to mud in for urban areas.

AGRICUL TURE AND IRRIGATION Agriculture is the most important activit,. in the in industries related to processing of agricultural district as it engages 77·31 per cent of the \vorking produce or trade, transport and services ancillary population in the district. !\lany other:; also work to agriculture. (28) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK Cultivating Seasons and groundnut are the main crops grown in kharif season and ,vheat, gram and safflower are the principal As in other areas of the State, in this district also crops of rabi season. there are two agricultural seasons, z:iz., Kharif and Rabi. But the district on the average has considera­ Jowar is grown in both the seasons. But the bly more area under kharif season crops than rabi district has almost entire area under kharif jowar. crops. The ratio of areas under kharif and rabi Sugarcane is a perennial crop but extent of its culti­ crops in was Arvi tahsil more than 1959-60 81: 19· In vation is very small. 95 per cent of the cultivated area was under cultiva­ tion in kharif season, whereas in Hinganghat tahsil Crop calendar giving monthwisc operations in nearly 1/3rd cropped area WaS under cultivation in respect of principal crops in the district are shown rabi season. Kharif jowar, cotton, tur, rice, bajri below:-

Namc of the October ?\o,embcr December January Februzry March April crop (I) (2) (3) ( 4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

Paddy Irrigation and Hun-csting Harvesting .. Threshing Prepnratory Repairs to bunds harvesting tillage. of early paddy. Tur Harvesting .. Harvesting "nd Thre~hing Bakharing threshing. Cotton Picking of Picking of Picking of Picking of Picking of Uprooting of Ploughing, sowing of cotton. cotton. cotton. cotton. cotton. cotton stalks 170-CO-2 v"tiety har- and prepara- rowing and irrigation. tory tillage. Kharif Jowar Harvesting H~rvesting Threshing Bakharing of fields Groundnut Harvesting Harvesting Ploughing prep 2 rat 0 r y Tillage .. tillzge. Rabi Jowar Land prepara- Sowing .. Tilling Growing ope- Han-esting Harvesting Land improvement and tion and rations. picking of stubbles. sowing. ~'heat Preparatory Sowing .. Irrigation .. Irrigation Harvesting of Harvesting Bakharing of fields. tillage and unirrig ate d Basal application of sowmg. wheat. Farm Yard Manure. Sugarcane .. H::ll",esting Harvesting, Planting in some Irrigation Irrigation and prepa- preparation parts and ration of of land and i!'rigation. land in planting in some parts. some parts.

Nzme of the June July August September crop (I) (Q) (10) (J 1) ( 12) ( 13)

Paddy Blkharing and preparatory tillare. Sowing TranspLr.tir:g Puddlil1g end Weeding. transplanting. Tur .. B:lkharing Sowing Interculturing Intcrculturing Cotton Ploughing, sO\\'ing of L-I- 147, ha­ Sowing, mGnuring Intercuiti\- 2 t ion Rogueing, ,ppli- Plant protec. rowing and irrig"tion. and harrowing. In the ,own crtion of ferti- tion measures. GOr. lisers. Kharif Jowar Bakharing Prcpar:ltory tilh:ge SC\\ ing .. Top-dressing ~nd Intcrculturing. interculture. Groundnut .. TiIIaf;e Sowing .. Intcrculturi11g Earthing up Intcrculturing Rabi Jowar.. L,md improYfment ; nd pilkirf of slubbles. Wheat R:kharing of fields. B lsa1 applica­ Bakharing and tion of Farm Y 3rd :\bnurc. hoeing. Sug,~rcane .• Irrigation .. Earthing up ,:nd Euthir.f up 'f!d top dressing. top dre,,:;ing. WARDHA: AGRICULTURE A~D IRRIGATIOc-J (29)

Land Utilisation Within the district the proportion of net area sovm to the geographical area rang(:~; f[ nn The pattern of land utilisation in the district and each of its tahsils is shown on page (30) compared 52·05 per cent for Arvi tahsil to 73-15 per cent for Htnganghat tahsiL AITi tahsil has very high propor­ with that of the State. All the figures are based on tion of areas under permanent pastures (i 0·67 per average for three years from 1957-58 to 1959-60. cent) aad forests (18, 75 per cent), henc;: th'~ pfDpor­ The Figure belo\\' shows the land utilisation tinn of net arc:a sown is small. Th,~ proportion pattern for the year 1959-60 for the district and each of hinds put to non-agricultural uses and :nder t:J.hsil separately. cubzablc waste is very high in all tahsi1s, at the The net area sown in the district is 64·66 per cent same time proportion of fallow continues to be low of the geograpllical area as against 57·69 per cent everywhere. Hinganghat tahsil has very small for :\Iaharashtra. Compared to the State averages proportion of area under forests as compared to the district has considerably lower proportion of the ot"teI 2 tahsils and the State aVerage. areas under barren and unculturable waste and fallow lands llnd much higher proportions under land Dccau~);; of changes in the classification of land put to non-agricultural uses and culturablc wastes. utilisation effected in 1950-51, it is not possible The proportion of area under forests is only 10·42 to determine if there has b':en any shift in per cent of the geographical area as against the State the pattern of land utilisation over the last 40-50 average of 17-54 per cent. yca7S.

LAND UTILISATION

TALUKAWISE PERCENTAGES 1959-60

HINGANGHA

100 VII RE FE REll GE 8 ~~CURRENT I IV ~FA~,I..OWS ~ CUL TURABLE SFORESTS ~WASTE VIII nmmm OTHER II V llil.lJ.llllJ FALLOW LAND f'7i'i7J BARREN & E3 PERMANENT ~ UNCUL TURABLE ~ PA.STURES ETC. IX LAND ~N!;:T AREA ~SOWN III VI fTTTTnLAND PUT VT7Tif MISCELI_ANEOUS lU.IlUTO NON lU..ill TREE CROPS ETC OTHERS INCLUDING AC:;RICUL. TURAI,. ( III PERCENTAGES FROM III IV USES V. VII VIII & IX WHICH CANNOT BE SHOWN SEPJ>.RATELY) (30) DISTRICT CEXSUS HANDBOOK

Pattern of Land Utilisation

Percentage of geographical area ,- 1 Administrative Unit Total Barren Land Cultu- Per- Misc. Current Other Net Gross geogra- Forests and put to rable manent tree crops fallows fallow area cropped phical uncultu- non-agri- waste pastures and land sown area area rable cultural uses groyes ( I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)' (7) (8) (9) (10) ( II) (12) MAHAHASHTRA 100 17-54 6·08 2·29 2-80 4'75 0'62 3'77 4'46 57'69 60·55 WARDHA DISTRICT .. lOa 10·42 1·26 5·50 4·55 8·54 1'82 1·31 1'94 64'66 65'03 Arvi Tahsil 100 18'75 1·16 4'51 HI 10·67 4· 16 0·97 1·82 52·05 52-62 Wardha Tahsil 100 8'65 HI 6'90 3' 11 6·36 0'21 1·58 2'00 69'78 70·06 Hinganghat Tahsil 100 2·92 1·22 5·00 4·67 8-64 1·0) 1-39 2·01 73·15 94·73 Crop Pattern The proportions of areas under the important food and non-food crops for the district and each of its tahsils are shown on page (31) compared with the corresponding figures for the State. All figures are averages for 3 years 1957-58 to 1959-60. t'l:. Figure below shows the crop pattern for the year 1959-60 for the district and each tahsil separately ;_

CROP PATTERN 1959-19.60

TALUKA PERCENTAGES o 90 tOO

ARVI

WARCHA

30 40 REFERENCES

~ RICE

OTHER ~WHEAT FOOD BeOTTON ~TUR CROPS

j:::::IGROUNO' .OTHER ITIIIJ.JOWAR ~SRAM ~NUT NONFOOD CROPS

mnrn OTHER ':'. OTHER OIL $A.RROWS DIVIOE ~BAJAI PUL.SES ••••• THEl BAA INTO WlllJJ •• SEEDS FOOO & NON-FOOD C.ROPS WARDHA: AGRICULTURE AKD IRRIGATION (31)

J owar obviously ranks first amongst the food crops From 1950-51 to 1959-60 there is a slight decrease of the district covering 31·04 per cent of the gross from 63"07 per cent to 57'28 per cent in the proportion cropped area which is about the same as the average of food crops to the gross cropped area and corres­ for IVlaharashtra (30·95 per cent). Among food ponding increase in the proportion of non-food crops pulses come next in importance with 12·39 crops. Amongst food crops, proportion of cereals per cent of the gross cropped area. Tur, gram and reducc~d from 49·45 per cent to 43·35 per cent but mug are the important pulses of the district. the proportion of pulses increased from 12·04 per Wheat covers another 10·98 per cent and is also an cent to 12·56 per cent. The reduction in the areas important cereal of the district. Rice (0·48 per cent) under diff~rent cereals is rice 7·58 per cent and and bajri (0· 24 per cent) are rarely grown. All the jo\\"ar 17·60 per cent. The area under wheat has food crops together from 56·46 per cent of the gross increased by 53,200 acres or 63-48 per cent and the cropped area as against 69·88 per cent for 1\1aha­ arC:1 Wider pulses by 16·70 per cent. The area under rashtr3. Compared to the State averages, the district fruits and ycgetables has increased by 900 acres but has lower proportions of areas under almost all the that und'-:l" condiments and spices decreased from food crops, except jowar, wheat and pulses. The 7,500 aCl"':s to 6,200 acres. The area under ground­ district proportion of wheat is more than twicc the nut has decreased to almost 3/4th during the period State average. but that under other oil seeds (chiefly safflower) Cotton .vith more tban 2£ times the average incr\;2.scd by 800 acres. The area under cotton proportion of Maharashtra and occupying 37·76 multip!i-::d by nearly I t times during the decade. . per cent of gross cropped area is the most important among non-food crops. In fact, it is the most COlT,parable statistics are not available for the' important crop of the district. Oil-seeds coyer 5·53 entire district for years prior to 1950-51. The per cent of the gross cropped area. Among oil­ pr.op~rtions of arca~ under different crops reported by seeds safflower is the most important crop covering DlStr:ct Gazetteer In 1904-05 were as given below ;- 56 per cent of area. Sesamum covers another 35 pel cent. Groun-dnut has almost insignificant area Jowar 30 per cent, Wheat 10 per cent, Rice 0·8 (0·41 per cent) under it. This pattern is somewhat per cent, Cotton 40 per cent, Linseed 6 per cent, different from that of Maharashtra \vhere 3! 4th of Scsa:num 2 per cent, Tur 8 per cent, other the area under oil-seeds is covered by groundnut. pubes 2·2 per cent and miscellaneous I per cent.

Pe~'centdge of gross cropped area in Detai[s ef cropped area r-----.-----.---~----~-.A.------______.. Ybh.1rashtra ~.\~rdha An-i Wardha Hinganghat Dlstnct Tahsil T"hsiJ Tahsil (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

Gross Cropped Area 100'DO JQHO 100·00 100·00 100·00 Total area underfood crr,op,s 69·88 56·46 53·23 57·56 57·91 Area under cereds 52·97 42·74 37'51 43·52 46'17 Rice 6'67 Q.48 0·92 0·26 0·35 Wheat 4-68 10·98 1·92 8'SO 20·77 Jowar 30'95 31·04 34·40 33-92 25,05 Bajri ~'42 0'24 0'27 0·43 Other cereals 1·25 l'\ egligiblc 0·01 Area under pulses 10'69 12·39 14-09 12'61 10'75 Sugarcane 0'63 0·01 0·03 0·02 Other food crops 5'59 j'32 1·60 1-41 0·99 Area under non-food crops .. 30·12 43·54 46·77 42-44 42'09 Area under oil-seeds 8·18 5'53 0·70 3·42 11·84 Groundnut 6·11 0·41 0·49 0·70 Other oil-seeds 2·07 5·12 0·21 2·72 11·84 Cotton 13-62 37'76 45'63 38·79 30'13 Tobacco 0'12 Other non-food crops including fodder crops 8·20 0·25 0·44 0'23 0·12 ._---_._ (32) DISTRICT CEXSVS HA~DBOOK

Generally speaking the crop pattern in the district Except for rice and cotton the district average is inferior to the average for the State. The State's yields are better than the State averages. The district crop pattern itself is poor in the All-India setting average yield of tur is 1i times the State average. bC'caus(~ of high proportion of jowar, bajri and The average yields are also quite high for jowar, other low value crops. The district proportions of sesamum, rape mustard aed li!'seed. 't\lore than low value crops like jowar is higher and those of rich 5 ncr cent of the State's area under cotton and value crops like rice, groundnut, etc., arc considerably ses'amt;m is covered in the district. The district lower than the State averages. In addition, there makes handsome contribution to the State's total are very small proportion of irrigated areas. The outturn of tur and sesamum. redeeming factors are higher proportion of areas under wheat and better yields for most of the crops. The Techno-Economic Survey of Maharashtra has estimated the gross value of output per acre Within the district, the cropping pattern varies of cropped area in 1955-56 at Rs. 63 for the district according to soil types and rainfall. The southern as against Rs. 76 for the State and Rs. 126 for India. portion of the district is more favourable to rabi crops than the northern portion. Consequently the nor­ The density of population, proportion of workers thern tahsil of Arvi has almost all area (97 per cent) on land to total workers, gross area sown per worker under kharif crops. In the middle portion of the on land and the proportion of irrigated area to gross cropped area are shown below for the district and district, VlZ., Wardha tahsil, the proportion of area under rabi crops increases to "bout 12 per cent. each of its tahsils compared with the State averages ;- The southern tahsil of Hinganghat has quite a sub­ Density of Percentage Gross area Percentage stantial area under rabi crops, nearly 1/3rd of the population of workers sown per of gross Administrative per square working on worker on irrigated cropped area being cultivated in that season. Un­ Unit mile land to land area to like the average pattern of the State the proportion total gross of food crops is not very high in any tahsil. The workers cropped proportion is tll..: lowest (53'23 per cent) in area Arvi tahsil. Among food crops rice has significant MAHARASHTRA 334 69·91 3·50 6'23 proportion (0'92 per cent) in the northern tahsii only. Wheat predominates in southern t:lhsiJ. of WARDHA DIS- 261 77·31 4·11 1·28 Hinganghat having 1/5th part of cropped area TRICT which is more than 4 times the State average. Bajri I Arvi Tahsil 201 85·86 3-42 1·90 is totally absent in Hinganghat tahsil and has almost 2 Wardha 353 69·70 4·09 1·53 insignificant proportion in other tahsils. The pro­ Tahsil. portion of jowar is lower than the State average 3 Hinganghat 229 79'49 S'OO 0·50 (30·95 per cent) in Hinganghat tahsil only (25·05 per T"hsil. cent). Even in this tahsil it has the largest proportion As already stated 77· 31 per cent of the total workers among food crops and covers the fourth part of the work on land. 33·84 per cent are cultivators and cropped area. 43·47 per cent are agricultural labourers. The pro­ Among non-food crops, cotton covers almost portion of ~workers working on land is higher than entire area in the northern tract. In the southern the State average (69' 91 per cent). The gross area tahsil of Hinganghat more than 25 per cent is sown per worker on land ( 4·11 acres) is also higher covered by oil-seeds chiefly safflower and scsamum. than the State average (3- 50 acres). This advantage Groundnut is conspicuously absent here whereas is, however, defeated by the lower proportion of it cove:;-s more than 70 per cent of the area under irrigated areas consequently resulting in raising the oil-seeds in Arvi tahsil. gross value from agriculture per worker on land in Nine-year average yields and 1958-59. a~reages the district only slightly above the State average. and outturns of important crops for the dIstnct are shown below taking corresponding figures for lVIaha­ Within the district the proportion of workers working on land to the total workers ranges rashtra as J 00 ;- Nine-year from 69· iO per cent for Wardha tahsil to 85·86 per average yields 1958-59 1958-59 cent for Arvi tahsil. The proportion is very low in per acre Area Outturn Wardha tahsil because of large urban area. In 100·00 100.00 MAHARASHTRA .. 100'00 th,~ other 2 tahsils the proportion is higher than the Rice 68'82 0·14 0·08 Wheat .. 107·08 4'37 3·56 State average. The gross area SO\Yn per worker JOlVar .. 122-63 2-32 2·42 on land is 10\yer than State average in Arvi tahsil Tur 150'32 4-89 9·24 Gram .. 102-06 0·69 0·75 (3-42 acres) and is as high as 5 acres in Hinganghat Cotton .. 86·36 6·11 3-81 tahsil. This may perhaps be the reflection of lower Sesamum 122'16 7·13 8·13 density of population coupled with very small pro­ Rape Mustard and 133-68 3·28 4·14 Linseed. portion of irrigated area. WARDHA: AGRICULTURE AND IRRIGATION (33)

Because of small proportion of irrigated lands and of the irrigated area was under food crops and 7·75 large areas under cotton cultivation which extend over per cent under non-food crops. Among food crops both the kharif and rabi seasons, generally the propor­ bulk of the irrigated area (54·26 per cent) was covered tion of net area sown more than onCe to the total net area by other food crops mainly fruit groves like bananas. sown in the district is considerably lower than the Wheat occupied 10·08 per cent, gram O· 78 per cent, State average. In the year 1959-60 the proportion sugarcane O· 77 per cent and chillies covered 26· 36 was only O· 71 per cent as against 5·05 per cent for per cent. Among non-food crops 6· 20 per cent was Maharashtra. The proportion however varies from covered by cotton and fodder crops covered 1· 55 year to year depending upon rainiall. In 1950-51 per cent. Wheat although covered 10'08 per cent of it was 0·54 per cent, in 1953-54 0·30 per cent, in the irrigated area, irrigated wheat makes only 0·95 1955-56 0·45 per cent, and in 1958-59 it was per cent of the total wheat grown. More than half 0-55 per cent. The net area sOWn more than once the area under chillies is irrigated while the extent was largest (7,100 acres) in 1959-60. Within the of irrigated cotton is only 0·22 per cent. district, the proportion of net area sown more than once to net cropped area in 1959-60 was highest Production (1·25 per cent) in Arvi tahsil. Wardha tahsil had The annual outturn of principal crops in the dis­ 1,900 acres (or 0·50 per cent of net cropped area) trict is shown in Table 6 in Part III. The average and Hinganghat tahsil 1,700 acres (or o· 50 per cent production of foodgrains from 1951 to 1956 and of net cropped area) under double crops. Generally from 1956 to 1960 compared with the production wheat and gram are taken as second crop after of 1951-52 is as follows ;- groundnut or mug. Average production in hundred tons per year Crop during Irrigation , ____..A.._- __. __-, The proportion of gross irrigated area to gross 1951--52 1951-56 1956--60 cropped area in the district (1, 28 per cent) is consi­ Rice 17 8 13 derably lower than the State average (6·23 per cent). Wheat .. 140 171 164 In Hinganghat tahsil the proportion is extremely Jowar .. 1,055 884 653 low (0·50 per cent). Arvi tahsil has 1·90 per cent Other cereals .. , of gross cropped area under irrigation and Wardha Total cereals .. 1,212 1,063 831 tahsil has 1·53 per cent. Total pulses .. 809 472 303 Table 4 in Part III gives the break-up of irrigated Total foodgrains 2,021 1,535 1,139 areas by sources of irrigation for the district and each Cotton (in bales of 392 lbs. each) 669 580 470 tahsil separately. Wells are the principal source of This comparison taking single year as base may irrigation, irrigating 97·52 per cent of the net irriga­ not be very much conclusive as the base year itself ted area and "Other sources" irrigate another 2'48 may perhaps be a very favourable or a very bad per cent. Hinganghat is the only tahsil wherein agricultural season. As it appears in this case 'Tanks' are used as source of irrigation but the area is 1951-52 was a very good agricultural season. quite negligible. In other two tahsils almost entire Nevertheless such comparison brings out some very area is irrigated by 'Wells', and only insignificant area interesting results as follows :- is being irrigated by other sources. Compared to the production in the first year The net irrigated area has increased from 11,300 (1951-52) of the First Five-Year Plan period, the acres in 1950-51 to 12,1 00 acres in 1959-60. The average annual production of foodgrains was lower by area irrigated by wells increased by 600 acres. Tank 24'05 per cent in the First Plan period and was lower as a source of irrigation was not in use until 1956-57. by 43'64 per cent during the Second Plan period. In 1959-60, area of 32 acres only has been brought The production in the Second Plan period was less under irrigation by this source in Hinganghat in 1951-52 in case of all the types of cereals except tahsil. Another remarkable improvement is ob­ wheat, total pulses and cotton. The average annual served in the number of pumping sets operated on production of wheat during the First Five-Year Plan oil engines and electric power. The number of oil period was higher by 22·14 per cent than the 1951-52 engines increased from 102 in 1951 to 473 in 1961. production and during the Second Plan period it During the same period electrical pumping sets was higher by 17'14 per cent. Even though the increased from 9 to 644. In 1960-61 Wardha tahsil acreage under Jowar has considerably increased, the had the maximum number of electric pumps (506). average production has gone down substantially. The average annual production of pulses during the Crop Pattern under Irrigation Second Plan period reduced to 61·93 per cent over Table 5 in Part III shows the crop pattern under the 1951-52 production. The production of cotton irrigation. In the year 1959-60, 92· 25 per cent also reduced considerably. J-1976-vi-A (Wardha). (34) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

Agricultural Implements acres. An outlay of Rs. 85 lakhs is provided in the The numbers of agricultural implements for the Third Five-Year Plan for the completion of this district and for each of its tahsils for the year 1951, Project. Construction of tank at Ashti in Arvi tahsil 1956 and 1961 are separately shown in Section C of was taken as minor irrigation project in the Second the Table 9 in Part III. Plan period and the work is continued as spill over work in the Third Plan period. The work when The remarkable increase in the number of oil completed will irrigate 900 acres. In the Third engines and electric pumps has already been referred Plan period in additi,m to the tank at Ashti there is to. During the decade 195 J-61, the number of a provision ofRs. 19'35lakhsfor new minor irrigation wooden ploughs increased by 5,021 (or 18"43 per cent) works which will irrigate another 1,936 acres. and the number of iron ploughs by 1,669 (or 57' 20 These minor irrigation works constitute tanks at per cent). Both the types together increased from Sawangi, Kawadi, Talegaon and bandharas at 30,169 to 36,859, i.e., by 22'18 per cent. In 1961, Bor-Khedi, Kotamba-Dahegaonand Takli. there were 37 sugarcane crushers worked by power and 14 worked by bullocks. The number of trac~ The irrigation facilities in the district, however, tors which was 11 in J 951 increased to 48 in 1956 are largely dependent on wells. Stress is, therefore, an d to 5 1 in 1961. laid on enlarging this sector. In the first two Plan periods, 2,938 wells \vere constructed and/or repaired By using standard average prices to the agricul~ and 1,301 pumping sets were in~talled. This tural implements shown in Table 9 in Part III, the raised the irrigation potential by nearly 9,000 acres. total outlay on them for the year 1961 may be In the Third Plan period, it is proposed to construct estimated at Rs. 86'281akhs or Rs, 8'63 per acre of the 1,200 new wells and install 1,100 pumping sets net sown area. The agricultural implements not involving an outlay of Rs. 11'35 lakhs. shown in the table may not together make more than Rs. 2 per aCre. The total outlay on this item in the With the increasing facilities for irrigation the district may approximately be presumed to be less question of full utilisation of the created potential than Rs. 11 per acre. is likely to assume importance. Statistics of the available potential and actual utilisation are not Agricultural Extension however available for the district separately. Agricultural Development in the district is now (ii) Improved Seeds.-Another item of improving looked after by the Zilla Parishad. A Subject food production is the recommendation of appro­ Committee of the Zilla Parishad deals with it and the priate varieties or strains of crops suitable for the Agricultural Development Officer works as a Secre­ tract. The Agriculture Department has recommend­ tary to that Committee. !here are Awicultural ed the following improved varieties Or strains of Extension Officers at tahsll level worklllg under crops for the district :- the Block Development Officers. The latter works (I) Cotton .. H.420, Virnar 197-3, Buri 0394, Buri as a Secretary to the Tahsil Samiti. Talatis and L-147, 296-7. Gram Panchayat Secretaries work as Assistant Gram (2) Jowar . . N. J.-164, Ramkel llnd Improved Saoner N. J.-156. Sevaks. Village Panchayats are expected to work (3) Wheat . . Hy. 65-4, Hy. II, N. P. 52. for agricultural extension at the village level. (4) Gram .. A. D. 8, Dacca. (5) Groundnut . . A.K.-12-24, Small Japan. Agricultural Research (6) Tur .. No. 148, E. B. 38, . Seed farms have been established at 8 places in the Separate Agricultural Research Station has not district to provide improved seed to farmers. The been established in this district. combined area of all the seed farms is 439'23 aCres. Agricultural Improvement (iii) Soil Conservation or Bunding.-During the (i) Increasing the area under irrigation.-T.he most Second Plan period area of 5,747'15 acres has been bunded. In the Third Plan it is estimated that important item. of improving the si.ng~e a&n~ult~ral minimum area of 50,000 acres will be brought under production IS lllcreaslOg the area under IrngatlOn. improvement by construction of bunds. There is very little scope of irrigation by way of major or minor irrigation projects in the district. Livestock Only one major irrigation project known as "The Bor Irrigation Project" was taken up during the The number of livestock for the year 1951, 1956 Second Plan period. The project envisages con­ and 1961 has been shown separately for each tahsil struction of an earthen dam across Bor River near Bor and the district in Table 9 in Part III. village in Watdha tahsil. The project is taken up in 2 The total livestock as per 1961 Livestock Census stages and at the completion?f 1st stage an irri.gation in the district is 4'91 lakhs. This makes 49 potential of 26,500 acres WIll be created whIch on livestock per 100 acres of cultivated area. The completion of 2nd stage work will be raised to 33,000 corresponding figure for the State is 139. J-1976-vi-B (Wardha). WARDHA: AGRICULTURE AND IRRICATION (35)

The total bovine population in the district in In addition to this there are veterinary aid 1961 is 81'86 per cent of the total livestock. The centres located at 25 different places in the district. number of male bovines over 3 years are I' 22 Treatment of animal diseases, control of epidemics, lakhs. The area cultivated per pair of male castration of scrub bulls and control and destruction bovines over 3 years is thus 16'50 acres, as against of animal parasites are the main services rendered 5'84 acres for Maharashtra. There are 1'42 lakhs at these dispensaries. female bovines over 3 years in the district, That makes 224 female bovines over 3 years per 1,000 Majority of cattle found in the district are of Gaolao population in the district as against the State average type. The district is home place of famous Gaolao of 158; cattle. The buffalo breed is of Nagpur type giving During the first half of the decade 1951-1961, very rich milk. A full-fledged district artificial there was an increase in all the types of livestock. insemination centre works at Wardha with sub­ However, during the latter half ( 1956-61) there was centres at (I) Arvi, (2) Kharangna, (3) Seloo and a reduction in the number of buffaloes, sheep, (4) Samudrapur. horses and ponies and other livestock. On the whole there has been an oycrall increase of 11'61 per Under the Key Village Scheme, Key Village centres cent in the total livestock during the decade. In­ have been established at (1) Seldoh, (2) Waigaon, crease is observed in all types of livestock except (3) Bhidi, (4) Sewagram and (5) Dhanodi with Key horses and ponies, sheep and other livestock. The Village Units. Each Key Village Unit is provided number of cattle and buffaloes increased by 8'24 per with a breeding bull for natural services. Besides cent and 5'44 per cent, respectively, During the these, Key Village-cum-Artificial Insemination centres same period, the increase in the number of goats are located at Arvi and Kharangna. is 48'18 per cent. The number of horses and ponies reduced exactly half and the number of There is a Cattle Breeding Farm at Heti-Heti farm sheep decreased from 7,600 to 7,200. The number (Arvi tahsil)in the district established in 1947. The of poultry has also increased by 60,300 or 77' 91 per object of the farm is to produce good pedigreed cent. bulls of Gaolao breed.

Veterinary Facilities For development of poultry in the district, a poultry demonstration centre has been established There are veterinary dispensaries located at the at Hinganghat. The unit has a capacity to house following places :- 100 birds. Birds and eggs of improved breeds are (1) Wardha, (2) Arvi, (3) Hinganghat, (4) Seloo, distributed to the interested poultry breeding centres (5) Samudrapur and (6) Karanja. from this unit.

AGRARIAN STRUCTURE AND LAND REFORMS Wardha and three other C. P. districts now in Zatnindari.-Apart from the Malguzari villages, Maharashtra had Zamindari and Malguzari Systems there were certain estates managed by the Zamindars of land tenure. Under the Gond rulers, the Patil and Jagirdars, since long even prior to Maratha of the village acted as the agent of Government for conquests of J 740- 55. These estates were of a apportioning and collecting the revenue assessed on feudal nature and were continued as rewards or the village. He received 114th to I 16th of the Gov­ military service, etc. They had (unlike Malguzars) ernment demand as remuneration. All village lands full proprietary rights in their estates. They p lid were held on a yearly lease from the Patil. Under to Government only quit revenues and had the right the Marathas (1749-1818) the demand was in­ to divide and alienate their lands. creased but the system continued more or less in the same way. All proprietary rights in an estate, mahal, alienated village or alienated land have been abolished under the Madhya Pradesh Abolition of Proprietary In 1853, the district lapsed to the British and Rights (Estates, Mahals, and Alienated Lands) Act, in 1862-63 regular settlement operations commenced. 1950. Malguzari, Zamindari and Jahagirdari systems Each field Was measured and classified by its soil. have been abolished and the land system has now become ryotwari. Malguzal'i.-Proprietary rights were conferred on the revenue farmers, village patils and Malguzars. As regards the tenancy, the rents were uncertain and Under the system, the Malguzar was allowed to oppressive, the tenure was insecure, and evictions were manage the village on payment of revenue to Gov­ common. The customs and usages governed the con­ ernment leaving about one-third of the gross rent ditions of the tenancy. These defects have now been as his remuneration. remedied by the Tenancy Act of 1958. (36) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

There are two categories of tenure-holders :­ Size of Land-holdings (J) Bhumi Swami. Census Table B-X in Part II of this Volume (2) Bhumi Dhari. shows that 43-26 per cent of the total number of Both have to pay land revenue, can improve households cultivate land and the remaining 56'74 their land for the purpose of agriculture, divert per cent do not cultivate any land. agricultural land to other uses with permission of Census Table B-XI in Part II ~ws the break-up the Deputy Commissioners. of cultivating households by size of land cultivated The only difference is: a Bhumi Swami (i) has and by the interest in the land. 87' 72 per cent of the a full right to transfer his land and (ii) has full cultivating households cultivate their owned lands rights over all trees in his land, while a Bhumi only. 2'65 per cent of the households cultivate Dhari (i) cannot transfer his interest otherwise tenanted lands only and the remaining 9'63 per cent than by way of mortgage, (ii) has a right to all trees cultivate lands partly owned and partly taken on other than timber trees. lease. Percentage distribution of cultivating house­ holds by the size of land cultivated is shown below. Record of Rights The system of land records is different in C. p. The distribution of households in Table B-XI districts due to the existence of the Malguzari system and the same &hown in percentage· in column 2 .of land tenure. below is based on cultivation (operational) holdings as returned in the J 961 Census. The Record of Rights consists of- ,( 1) Khewat-a statement showing the names of A classification of holdings on the basis of area persons possessing proprietary rights, including owned (against the area cultivated) for the year inferior proprietors or lessees or mortgagees in 1952-53 Or 1953-54 is shown in Table lOin Part III. possession specifying the nature and extent of The percentage distribution of these ownership interest of each; holdings is also shown in column 3 below :- (2) Khasra-a field book containing names of Area 1961 1952-53 persons cultivating land, rent, etc.; Cultivation Ownership holdings holdings (3) Jamabandhi-a list of persons cultivating Less than 1 acre 0'42 7·42 or occupying land; (4) Field map of the village; 1·0 to 4·9 acres 17·96 36'72 (5) Village administration paper. 5·0 to 9·9 acres 22·84 23024 "Record of Rights" entries carry a legal presump­ 10·0 to 14·9 acres 18·35 11·61 tion of accuracy. 15'0 to 29'9 acres 26·01 12-94 Ownership Rights to Tenants 30·0 to 49·9 fcres 8·83 4·52 50+ acres .. 5·59 3·55 Tenancy rights are regulated under the Vidarbha --- Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act, 1958, which Total 100·00 100·00 is in force since 30th December 1958. It provides --- security of tenure to and payment of only reasonable The average size of cultivation holding in the rents by the tenants. district in 1960-61 is 19'09 acres. Average size of the ownership holding in the district was 12'60 In pursuance of the" Land to the Tiller" policy, acres in 1952-53 against the average of 11'95 acres the Act provided for compulsory transfer of owner­ for the State. ship rights of tenanted lands to the tenants from 1st April J 961 , which is known as the" Tillers' Day". Ceiling on Holdings of Agricultural Land This was an important step towards the removal of absentee landlordism which was one of the disincen­ The Maharashtra Agricultural Lands (Ceiling itves in any programme of agricultural improvement. on Holdings) Act came in force from 26th January 1962. Two local areas, viz., Arvi and Wardha Up to 1st March 1963, ownership rights have have been notified in the district with different been conferred upon 8,498 tenants covering an area ceiling areas for dry crop land, viz., 96 and 108 acres of 79,405 acres of land in the district. J 34 tenants had respectively. In the case of irrigated lands, the mutually agreed with the landholders over the price to ceiling area is the same in both the local areas, 7,iz., be paid by them. The Agricultural Land Tribunals J 8 acres in the case of perennially irrigated areas, appointed in the district have just started functioning 27 acres in areas irrigated in 2 seasons, and 48 acres and as such cases of compulsory transfer of owner­ in areas which get irrigation water for one season only. ship of land to tenants could not be taken up so far. Holders of land in excess of the ceiling areas are W ARDHA; AGRARIAN STRUCTURE AND LAND REFORMS (37) not now free to transfer or partition any land until of consolidation of holdings was started in 1960. the land in excess of the ceiling is determined under The scheme is to arrange mutual exchange of small the Act. They were required to furnish return and scattered fragments of holdings and to make of their holdings to the Collectors. The Collectors the land-holdings as compact as possible. In all, are to make inquiries to determine the surplus lands 15 villages covering 13,673 acres and 2,39 I holdings and take them over in possession. Those lands are consolidated. shall afterwards vest in the State Government. The Act also provides for payment of compensation to The standard areas specified as minimum necessary the holders at specified rates and for distribution of for profitable cultivation under the Pre- vention of surplus lands to landless or other persons in the Fragmentation and Consolid ation of Holdings Act prescribed order or priority. At the moment, the are as follows ;- enquiries to be made by the Collectors are in progress. (1) Dry crop lands 2'0 acres. Consolidation of Holdings (2) Bagait lands 0'5 acres. The provisions of the Bombay Prevention of All plots of land less in area than the standard area Fragmentation and Consolidation of Holdings Act, are treated as fra?,ments and their transfer except to 1947, were applied to the district in 1959 and work holders of contiguous plots is prohibited.

CO-OPERATION Administra tion The position of Agricultural Credit Societies in 1957-58 and 1960-61 is as under;- The Deputy Registrar of Co-operative Societies is in charge of the Co-operative movement in the 1957-58 1960·61 district. He is assisted by two Assistant Registrars (1) Number of Agricultural Credit who have territorial jurisdiction and deal with all the Societies .. 308 398 aspects of the Co-operative movement in the district. In addition an Assistant Registrar works under (2) Number of members 11,384 27,861 (3) Share Capital .. (Rs. in lakhs) 1'53 10'65 the Zilla Parishad. He carriesout the duties Qf (4) Reserve and other funds registration, deciding appeals against non-admission (Rs. in lakhs) 1-50 1·95 (5) Working Capital (R'I. in lakhs) 20·49 57·15 of members, approval to bye-laws and administrative (6) Number of members to whom supervision in respect of co-operative societies loan was advanced 18,566 whose working capital does not exceed Rs. 5 lakhs (7) Amount advanced (Rs. in lakhs) 19'76 41'32 (8) Amount recovered (Rs. in lakhs) 13-76 43-41 and whose jurisdiction does not extend beyond (9) Loans outstanding (Rs. in lakhs) 17-67 44·94 the district. The Zilla Parishad also looks to the (10) Overdues .. (Rs. in lakhs) 4'37 12-62 promotion and extension of Co-operative movement Average membership per primary society In the in the district. district is 70 against the average of 96 members for Maharashtra. All villages In the district have been Concentrated efforts made during the last decade covered. have resulted in a rapid spreading of the Co-opera­ tive movement in the district. All the villages in Total owned funds (share capital plus reserve the district are now covered by rural co-operatives. funds) of the Primary Agricultural Credit Societles Besides agricultural credit, the activities are now in the district amounted in 1960-61 to Rs. 12'60 extended to processing of agricultural products, lakhs ap.d formed 22 per cent of their working farming, marketing, dairying, etc. There are, how­ capital against 26 per cent for Maharashtra. ever, many more fields like fisheries, lift irrigation, etc., which yet remain unexploited. Co-operatives The loan operations of all the Primary Agricul­ in other fileds also have yet to make good progress. tural Societies in the district amounted to Rs. 4 1'32 lakhs in 1960-61. The average amount of loan per borrowing member in the district worked out The following descriptton is based on the report to Rs. 223 as against Rs. 329 for Maharashtra. for the year 1960-61. During the period 1957-58 to 1960-6), number Co-operative Credit of societies Increased by 29'21 per cent and the membership multiplied 2i times. The share (a) Agricultural Credit Societies.-The number capital mcreased by Rs. 9'12 lakhs and working and membership of Agricultural Credit Societies capital by Rs. 36'66 lakhs. The societies advanced have increased at a rapid pace during the last loans of Rs. 41' 32 lakhs in 1960-6 I as against decade especially during the Second Plan period. Rs. 19' 76 lakhs advanced in 1957-58. All these (38) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK statistics speak about the spectacular progress made During the year 1960-61, the society member­ by these co-operatives in the field. The only point ship of the Bank increased by 49 and the indivi­ for concern is the accumulation of overdues re­ dual membership by 8 than in 1959-60, On the sulting in raising the proportion of overdues to the whole there was a small increase in the total member­ outstanding loans to 28'08 per cent. This indeed ship of the Bank. There is an addition of Rs. I' 70 points out to improving the recoveries. Iakhs in the share capital and Rs.0·37 lakhs in the reserve funds. The deposits have increased by Besides the financial activities good progress has Rs. 15'06 lakhs an d working capital by Rs. 11'96 lakhs also been made by Agricultural Credit Societies in (or 19'99 per cent). The proportion of ovC'rdues to the sphere of services to agriculturists such as outstanding 10aI:.s is however very high (26'9 per distribution of agricultural requisities (like seeds, cent). The Bank made a profit of Rs. 1'10 lakhs manure, etc.), marketing of agricultural produce, etc. during the year as against profit of Rs. 0'99 lakhs in the previous year. The Bank opened 4 new (b) Central Co-operatiu Bank.-The Central Co­ branches during the year. On the whole the operative Bank was established at district headquarters progrcss of the Bank during the year is fairly in the year 1912 and has been working as federal satisfactory. financing agency catering for the credit requirements (c) Land Mortgage Bank.-The Primary Land of all the Primary Credit Societies in the district. Mortgage Bank was established at Wardha in the Since 1962, the Zilla Parishad also transacts its finan­ year 1937 with a view to providiFg long-term finance cial business through this Bank. to the cultivators. The membership of the Bank is 2,039, paid-up share capital Rs. 36 thousand and In the year 1960-61, the position of the Bank was workirg capital Rs. 11'30 lakhs. Loans amounting as follows :- to Rs. 6'25 lakhs were advanced durip g the year. (I) Number of members­ The Bank provides long-term loans for construc­ (a) Individuals 328 tion or repairs to wells, purchase of oil ergines and (b) Societies 385 pumping sets ard other land development purposes. (2) Paid-up share capital •. (Rs. in lakhs) 9·56 The Bank made a profit of Rs. 5 thousal~d during (3) Reserve and other funds .. •. (Rs. in lakhs) 2-88 the year . (4) Deposits- (d) Urban Banks and Credit Societies.-There (a) Individuals •. (Rs. in lakhs) 14040 are in all 10 Urban Credit Societies in the district. (b) Societies and Banks .. (Rs. in lakhs) 11·80 8 of these are Salary Earners' Societies apd 2 Mill­ (5) Borrowings- hand Societies. Their combined membership is (0) State Co-operative Bank and the Reserve 2,554, paid-Up share capital Rs. 64 thousand and Bank of India (Rs. in lakhs) 3H2 workirg capital Rs. 4'21 lakhs. The SOCIeties (b) Government •. (Rs. in lakhs) 0·13 advanced loans of Rs. 4'05 lakhs durirg the year . (c) Other sources .. . . (Rs. in lakhs) (6) Working Capital .. .. (Rs. in lakhs) 71'79 Agricultural Processing Societies (7) Cash- There are 3 Cotton Ginning and Processing Co­ (0) On hand •. (Rs. in lakhs) 1·06 operative Societies in the dIstrict. Their combined (b) At Banks .. (Rs. in lakhs) 11·55 membership consists of 268 societies and 192 indivi­ (8) Investments- duals. The paid-up capital is Rs. 1'84 lakhs Government and other Trustee Securities and working capital Rs. 5'93 lakhs. Only two (Rs. in lakhs). 1-61 societies were in production during the year and (9) Percentage of cash in hand to deposits .. 4·05 36,719 cwt. of cotton was ginned by them. Ore ( 10) Percentage of investment to deposits 6'1 of the societies made a profit of Rs. 13 thousand ( 11) Loans outstanding- and two others sustaiJ1ed nominal loss . (0) Individuals •. (Rs. in lakhs) 0'34 (b) Societies " (Rs. in lakhs) 53-27 Industrial Societies (12) Percentage of loans outstanding to deposits 204'61 There are 8 Weavers' Societies and 30 other indus­ (13) Percentage of loans outstanding to working trial societies in the district. All the weavers' capital 74'7 societies are handloom weavers' societies. Their (14) Overdues .. •. (Rs. in lakhs) 14041 combined membership is 1,009, share capital Rs. 46 (15) Percentage of overdues to loans outstanding (Rs. in Jakhs). 26·9 thousap.d ar.d working capital Rs. 2'14 lakhs. These (16) Cost of " (Rs. in lakhs) 0·79 weavers' societies supply yarn to member-weavers (17) Percentage of cost of management to working and get the finished products woven by the members. capital HO The value of production and sales by the societies (18) Profit " (Rs. in lakhs) 1'10 during the year amounted to Rs. 3'64 lakhs and (19) Number of branches and pay offices in the district 7 Rs. 4'51 lakhs, respectively. WARDHA: CO-OPERATION (39) The other types of industrial societies incl.ude Purchase and Sales Societies 6 oil ghanis, 3 cane and bamboo workers, 2 tannIng, J leather working, 3 carpe There are 7 Tahsil Purchase and Sales Societies 7 pottery and brick-making, 2 neera and palm gur, and and two Fruit Sales Societies in the district. The 6 miscellaneous. Their combined membership societies together have 2 J 2 society members and is 598, share capital Rs. 30 thousand and work­ 1,179 jpdividual members and Rs. 1'07 lakhs as ing capital Rs. 86 thousand. The value of produc­ share capital. The Government has contributed tion of these societies is Rs. 56 thousand and sales Rs. 39 thousand to the share capital of the societies. value Rs. 95 thousand. M1J1.Y of these societies The societies cover all the 11 regulated man dies in have been organised recently and have not commen­ the district. They own 3 godowns and have hired ced their activities in full swing. another r8. The societies earned Rs. J 6 thousand as commission duril'.g J 960-6 J • Six of these societies Forest Labourers' Societies and Labour made a profit of Rs. 44 thousand and 2 suffered loss Contract Co-operative Societies and the remaining one neither showed profit nor There are three Forest Labourers' Co-operative loss. Societies and four Labour Contract Co-operative Societies in the district. These three forest labou­ Consumers' ~over.nent rers' co-operative societies have membership of J 21, There are 31 Primary Consumers' Stores (with share capital Rs. 5 thousand and working capital five branches) in the district. Their combined Rs. 5 thousand. The value of forest produce extrac­ membership is 3,632, share capital Rs. 87 thousand ted by the societies amounted to Rs. 46 thousand. and working capital Rs. 2'63 lakhs. During the The societies also received the sum of R.,. 9,000 in year 1960-6 J the value of sales of these societies lieu of services re'1dered du ring the year. amounted to Rs. 9'08 lakhs. 2 J of these stores The combined membership of these four labour made a profit of Rs. 43 thousand, 6 suffered a loss contract societies is 149, share capital Rs. 2 thou­ of Rs. 6 thousand and the other 4 neither showed sand and working capital Rs. 5 thousand. The profit nor loss. societies executed contracts worth Rs. 30 thousand Housing Societies during the year. There are 16 Co-operative Housing Societies in Co-operative Farming Societies the district, 6 of which are organised for Back~ There are two Collective Farming and six Joint ward Class persons. Their total membership Farming Societies. The combined membership of is 627, share capital Rs. 41 thousand and working the two collective farming societies is 22, share capital Rs. 5'53 lakhs. The societies advaEced capital is Rs. 5 thousand and working capital is loans of Rs. 6 thousand during the year to members Rs. J 4 thousand. These collective farming societies rconstructional purposes. The societies have cons­ have been allotted 140 acres of land, of which 34 tructed 64 tenements up to the end of J 960-61, of aCres were cultivated during the year. The joint which J 8 were constructed during the year. farming societies have 80 members, Rs. 32 thou­ Co-operative Activity for Backward Classes sand as share capital and Rs. 58 thousand as work­ ing capital. These societies cultivated 699 acres Under the scheme, only 6 Co-operative Housing of lal'.d during the year out of J ,086 acres under their Societies have been organised for the Backward command. Classes. The membership of the sccieties is 201, share capital R". 2,260 and the working capital Dairy Societies Rs. 2,46 r. The societies have yet to start cons~ Nine Milk Supply Societies have been organised tructional activities. in the district. The share capital of these societies Audit Classification is Rs. 5,000 and their working capital Rs. 13,000. These societies undertake to supply milk to Govern­ The audit classification of different types of ment. Milk worth Rs. 29 thousand was supplied to societies in the district on 30th June J 961 is as the Government during the year. follows :-

Number of Number of Number of Societies classified as Societies Societies Ty('e of Society ,-_____..A. 1 not not Total A B C D classified ( I) audited (2) (3) ( 4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (I) Central Co-operative Bank (2) Agricultural Credit Societies .. 1 .. . . 1 21 (3) Non-Agricultural Credit Societies 2BB 40 49 398 2 6 (4) Primary Land Mortgage Bank ·. " 1 1 10 I I (40) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK FORESTS The district has an area of 342·93 square miles The forest produce is exploited through the under forest, of which 333"73 square miles are in agencies to whom contract is given and also through charge of Forest Department and the remaining 9'20 the Forest Labourers' Co-operative Societies. square miles in charge of Revenue Department. The These societies are given certain privileges by the forest area forms 14'13 per cent of the total department. The total revenue realised during geographical area as against 17·56 per cent for 1961-62 was Rs. 12' 73 lakhs. As per 1961 Census, Maharashatra. 206 persons are reported as engaged in forestry and logging as principal work. Their distribution for Of the forest area in charge of Forest Department, industry minor groups is shown in Table B-IV-C 199' 78 square miles are occupied by reserved in Part II. forests. These forests are very valuable, well preserved and well managed. The remam­ Teak timber is mostly transported to Arvi and ing area comprising protected forests represent Wardha mainly by trucks. Better quality of teak is the ex-proprietary forests vested in the State in sold in Nagpur Market inlog forms whereas poor qua­ 1951. These are not in proper state of preservation lity of teak is sawn in saw mills at Wardha and Arvi. and are being gradually brought under planned Sawn teak planks, scantlings and battens are mostly management. exported to Bombay and Poona by rail. Teak poles are sold locally at Arvi and Wardha markets The forests are administered by the Divisional and small number is exported to outside markets Forest Officer, Wardha Forest Division, with head­ as per demand. Fuel is mainly transported to quarters at Wardha. The Division functions under Amravati by truks and is also sold to local consumers. Conservator of Forests, Nagpur Circle, Nagpur. The forest area in charge of Revenue Department Exploitation of reserved forests is regulated by are looked after by the District Collector. scientifically prepared working plans which are different for different types of forests. Under the The forests are distributed in all the tahsils of existing plan, 3 working circles as under are the district but are mostly situated in Arvi and formed; (1) General High Forest Working Circle, Wardha tahsils. They fall in the broad type (2) Coppice with Reserved Working Circle and "Southern Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests" and (3) Miscellaneous Working Circle. For the protected consists of the sub-types (1) Teak forests and forests working plans are being prepared and will (2) Miscellaneous forests. On the whole, teak forms soon be implemented. In the General High Forest about 90 per cent of the crop. Working Circle there are 3 felling series. The rotation fixed is 60 years and 3 intermediate thinnings The most valuable species found in the forests are prescribed at the age of 10, 20 and 40 years, is "Teak". It has a reputation for the decorative respectively. There are 11 felling series in coppice veneer in large s~zes and as important constructional with reserve circle. The rotation fixed is 48 years timber. In the teak areas, the other commercially and mid-rotation thinning is prescribed at the age important associates of teak are Ain, Bija, Tinsa, of 24 years. Dhavda, Lendia, Mhowa, Mowai, etc. In the open For development of forests a number of schemes grassy interspaces, pure stands of Ber are common. have been undertaken in the Five-Year Plan schemes. On the patches bearing poor soil, Khair and Palas During the first two Plan periods some of the form distinct islands. In the miscellaneous areas important schemes implemented were: Plantation the species found are Khair, Palas, Lendia, Ain, of teak over 65 acres, Kaju plantation over 200 Saja, Dhavda, Moin, etc.) with undergrowths like acres, afforestation in 377 acres, establishment of Dikamali, Kudmudi, Bharati, Ber, Karvand, etc. one wet nursery at Wardha, etc. In the Third Five-Year Plan the following important schemes The other commercially important associates have been included amongst others ;- found in the forests are (1) Tendu leaves useful (1) Plantation of valuable trees.-Plantation of in Bidi industry, (2) Kadai or Kulha and Dhavda teak, semal and eucalyptus trees in 750 acres for gum and (3) Small quantity of fodder and involving an outlay of Rs. 0'99 lakhs. thatching grasses. The principal grasses found are Kusal, Ghonal, Mushan, Marvel and Sheda. (2) Survey and Demarcation of Fores/s.-An area There are also number of species which are useful of 54 square miles under forests is to be as firewood. Generally, manufacture of charcoal i~ surveyed for which Rs. 0'58 lakhs have been' not undertaken. Salai and Mowai are the soft wood sanctioned. species which are used for manufacture of packing (3) Development of minor forest produce.-Physical cases for oranges. and financial target not available. W ARDHA: FORESTS (41)

(4) Afforestation for soil conservation.-250 acres to be Panther, Blue-bull, Sambhar, Chital, Deer, Bear, afforested involving an outlay of Rs. 0'18 lakhs. Wild pig and Porcupine are the main fauna. Wild animals, though not abundant, occur in fair Amongst bird species, peacock and Hariyal are numbers in the forests of the division. Tiger, the notable ones. FISHERIES Fishing activities in the district are naturally 2 years of the Third Plan period the quantity stocked restricted to inland waters only, rivers, tanks amounted to 15'93 lakhs. The tanks that are used and ponds being the chief sources. The total for pisciculture are (1) Kelzar tank, (2) Deo talao length of perennial rivers in the district is about at Nachangaon and (3) Municipal tank at Arvi. 290 km. There are also 5 perennial and 36 seasonal The reservoir of Bor Dam is under construction tanks and ponds. O_1e reservoir (Bor Project) is aJ1d when completed it will be beneficial for pisci­ under constructioE. The water spread area of about culture. A Nursery unit has been constructed at 489 acres provided by them is rather inadequate Kelzar (Wardha tahsil) for the purpose of rearing for development of fishing industry. fry to fingerling size. In 1961 Census, 897 persons are reported as The commercially important varieties of fish engaged in fishing as principal work. 795 of them found in the district are Murrel, Dhadkya, Botri, are males and 102 females. Fishermen in the Padhan, Tambu, Karvadi, Poshti, Dhoara, Gane district belong to the communities known as Dhee­ or Kanheri, Chela, Katva, Seenghan, Chandni, mer, Bhoi and Kahar. Some of the fishermen also Mahaseer, Kolus, Magur and Zinga. take jobs in workshops and few others in seasonal These varieties are however of not fast growing agriculture. Fishing is generally done with the type. As such, under Five-Year Plan Schemes, help of Gill nets known as udan or tangar, castnets quick growing "Bengal Carps" are stocked annually called Bhawan JaI, Drag nets or Odhe Jal and in the perennial water tanks for propagation of Long lines (Dawan). The nets are mostly made pisciculture. The varieties stocked are "Catla of cotton twine but these days nylon is also effec­ Catla", Rohu, Mrigal and Cyprinus Carpio. During tively used. the S(tcond Five-Year Plan periOd about l' 94 lakhs There is only one fishermen's co-operative society of fish fry was stocked while during only the first functioning at Nachangaon in the district. MINING AND QUARRYING Large areas in the district are covered by Deccan building purpose butthe stones are very hard to dress. Trap which is used for building purposes. Depo­ Granite and syenite are reported to be available sits of any minerals have not been found so far nearabout Dahegaon and Nachangaon but the mining anywhere in the district. Mining activity in the is not profitable. district is, therefore, restricted only to quarrying of In 1961 Census 424 persons are reported as work­ stones. Quarries are workt:d in Sawangi, Borgaon, ing on quarrying of stones, clay, sand, etc., 256 of Nachangaon and Inzapur in Wardr.a tabsil from them are males and 168 females. Four females are which black basalt is txtractt'd. It is ust:d for also reported as engaged in other mining activities. INDUSTRIES In the eXistIng pattern of industries except for total number of workers in the registered factories the three textile mills and two oil mills, there are in 1961 is 7,416 which forms 31'17 per cent of all no other large-~cale units in the district. Agri­ workers engaged in industries or 12 factory workers cultural activities are the main occupations of the per thousand of total population against 20 per district and the non-agricultural employment leans thousand of total population of Maharashtra. obviously towards village and cottage industries, i.e., The distribution of workers engaged in each the· village crafts working on traditional lines with industry major and minor group is shown in Table the locally available raw materials or for local B-IV-C in Part II. The number of establishments demand. With the availability of more power and the number of workers in each industry minor from Khaparkheda and Paras Thermal Stations, group prepared from the house lists are also shown and the establishment of industrial estates further separately, for each village in the Village Industries industrial development may take place in th: district Table presented at the end of Part II. in near future. ' There are in all 23,792 ·workers engaged in manu­ Large-scale Factories facturing industries, 11,476 or 48'23 per cent of There are only five large-scale registered fac­ them are in household industries and 12.316 or tories in the district using power and employing 50 51' 77 per cent in non-household industries. The or more workers. J-1976-VII (Wardha) (42) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

There are three textile mills with total rope weaving, etc., are some of the important installed spindlage of 77,952 and 1,301 looms. industries in the district. Some of these manufac~ They are: (1) Pulgaon Cotton Mills, Pulgaon, em­ turing industries are traditional crafts conducted ploying nearly 2,000 workers ; (2) R. S. Rekchand on household and cottage industries scale. The Mohta Spinning and Weaving Mills, Ltd., main village industries in the district are leather Hinganghat, employing about 2.300 workers; tanning, pottery, bee-keeping, palm gur and neera, (3) R. S. Bansilal Abhirchand Spinning and Weaving carpentry, smithy, handmade paper, khadi and amber Mills Ltd., Hinganghat, employing about 800 spinning, etc. workers. Cotton spinning and weaving in mills engages Oil seeds are grown abundantly in the district the largest number, i.e., 5,074 workers in the dis­ and this has, therefore, facilitated in the setting trict. These are mainly the workers engaged in up of the following two oil-mills in the district, the three textile mills. in addition to a number of small-scale units :- (1) Shri Oil Mills, Wardha, employ­ 4,266 workers are engaged in production and ing about 50 workers and (2) Prabhat Oil Mills, rearing of livestock. There are a number of pas­ Hinganghat, with nearly 125 workers. tures in the district and cattle and other livestock are reared for milk, meat, draught power, etc. The It is also proposed to start a unit of the Heavy district in general and Arvi tahsil in particular are Plate and Vessels Project at Wardha. The steel famous for "Gaolao" breed which is known for scrap which will be available from this factory its production of milk. There are also a number can be used in steel re-rolling mill. of cattle breeding farms at various places in the district. Small-scale Registered Factories The next two important industries by the number There are a number of small-scale registered of workers engaged are making of textile garments establishments engaged in general engineering, like and cotton weaying in handlooms engaging 2,449 repairs and job-work workshop, cycle and cycle parts and 1,708 workers, respectively. The first category repairs, fabrication, cotton ginning and pressing, is of the tailors engaged in making garments and oil mills, dal mills, saw mills, printing, tanning of headgear for men and women. The second is of hides and skins, manufacture of soap, wooden workers in handlooms. At the end of May 1961, furniture, "Charkhas" and its parts, etc. there were 1,473 cotton handlooms. The hand­ The number of registered factories has decreased loom industry is run on co-operative basis in the from 50 in 1951 to 40 in 1961. The number of district. More than 1,000 handlooms are covered workers in the registered factories has also decreased under co-operative fold in the district. These from 7,652 in 1951 to 7.416 in 1961. This reduc­ handlooms are proposed to be converted into Dower­ tion in the number of factories and workers appears looms, as soon as sufficient electricity is' made to be mainly due to the closure of some of the sea­ available. sonal industries like cotton ginning and pressing The other industries running on co-operative and oil-milling during the year under reference. basis and their place of locations are as follows ;- According to the Census of Manufacturing Indw;­ (I) Handloom Co-operative Societies-Arvi, tries in 1959, the manufacturing industries in the Sindi, Ashti, Seloo, Hinganghat, Girad and Mand­ district had a combined fixed capital of Rs. 77'1 gaon. lakhs and working capital of Rs. 27 lakhs. The (2) Oil Ghanis Co-operative Societies--Bapapur total value of annual production was Rs. 366' 7 and Ashti. lakhs and the value added by manufacturing was Rs. 76'3 lakhs. These figures relate only to the (3) Carpentry Co-operative Societies-Wardha. industries covered by the Census of Manufacturing (4) Bamboo Works Co-operative Societies­ Industries Act. Wardha. The value added by manufacture in the district (5) Beedi Production Co-operative Societies­ in 1959 was however only 0'38 per cent of the total Wardha. for Maharashtra. (6) "Patravali" Production Co-operative Socie­ ties-Viroo!. Small-scale and Cottage Industries (7) Bricks Manufacturing Co-operative Socie~ In the cottage and small-scale industries sector, ties-Aloda. handlooms (cotton), oilcake, saw-milling, "agarbat­ (8) Neera Production Co-operative Socie­ ti" making, oil ghanies, tanning and leather working, ties-Pulgaon. W ARDHA: INDUSTRIES (43)

Hemp matting and net bags for holding cotton The Industries Department has organised two are woven at Pardi and other places in the district. peripatetic demonstration parties, each consisting The ordinary implements are manufactured from of six instructors and semi-skilled workers, with imported iron and large pans for boiling sugarcane a view to imparting training to the craftsmen in juice are manufactured at Nara in Arvi tahsil. the use of improved processes and equipment. In Large earthen vessels are made in in Wardha addition, under the supervision of the Block Deve­ tahsil and Mandgaon and Wagholi in Hinganghat lopment Officers in the district, training in the fol­ tahsil. Lac bangles are made in Hinganghat and lowing industries is also given :- Wardha. A centre to manufacture' palm gur is (I) Oil ghani working; (2) Carpentry and black­ established at Pulgaon. Manufacture of paper is smithy; (3) Tanning and leather works; (4) Bam­ taught to children in the Balak Mandir at Wardha boo and cane works; (5) Brick manufacture and and the Bal Mandir at Hinganghat. (6) Cotton weaving. There are 495 flour or rice mills engaging 783 There is also departmental school at Morangna workers. in Arvi tahsil which imparts training in the prepa­ Classified by Occupational Division 2,358 ration of leather goods like boots, shoes, other workers are engaged as tailors while 2,320 footwear, etc., for the local workers. persons are workmg as carpenters who manufac­ The "Master Plan" prepared by the Industries ture, fix or repair doors and door-frames, wooden Department in had indicated scope for estab­ beams, furniture and agricultural implements. 1960, lishment of the following new industries in the 3,753 workers are engaged as spinners, drawers district:- and weavers in the textile industry, among them (1) Surgical Cotton; (2) Cottonseed oil, Sol­ 1,823 persons are engaged as spinners. vent extraction and refining. The proportions of different groups of artisans to one lakh of total population in the district are Industrial Estates as follows :- A new industrial estate has been proposed to Blacksmiths 156, Carpenters 366, Shoe-makers be established on co-operative basis, initially at and Repairers 141, Putters 150, Tailors and Wardha, in the Third Five-Year Plan. Another Dre3smakers 372, Spinners and Weavers 592, industrial estate at Pulgaon has also been under Basket weaVers 153. consideration. POWER The number of electrified towns and villages in beginning of the First Five-Year Plan Wardha, the district is 92. Their tahsilwise lists are given Arvi and Hinganghat towns were electrified. in Table 31 in Part III. The total population of Subsequently, when the power station at Ballarshah those electrified places is 40'78 per cent of the total (near Chanda) of the installed capacity of 22,500 kw. population of the district. was established in 1956 the places in the district hav­ ing private generating stations as well as new oneS The district consumption of electricity on ditIe­ were connected with the grid supply. During the rent items for six years is shown in Table 30 in First Five-Year Plan, three more towns and 35 Part III. villages were electrified and at the end of the Second Five-Year Plan the total number of towns and The per capita electricity consumption is naturally villages electrified was 74. The scheme of electrifica­ much lower than the State average, as only 92 towns tion is being continued during the Third Five-Year and villages are electrified. Plan. There are very few irrigation schemes in the district and cultivation by lift irrigation is rather costly. The district gets its electricity supply through In view of this, with the introduction of village the Maharashtra State Electricity Board. Prior to electrification scheme, electric pumps for irrigation 1956,. private generating stations were supplying are extensively used by the cultivators. During electnclty at important places in the district like the Second Five-Year Plan 550 pumps were set Wardha, Hinganghat, Arvi, Karanja, etc. At the up in the district.

TRADE AND COMMERCE The chief articles of export of the district are cotton markets for sale. Pimpalkhuta (Arvi tahsil) jowar, tur, other pulses, oil-seeds, butter, ghee, hand~ is wellknown all over Vidarbha districts for 100m clot~, hides and skins, etc. Considerable quantity qmllity butter. Salt, kerosene, sugar, gur, of cottoUlssent to Nagpur and Bombay. Ghee is sent tobacco, bidies, timber, dried fruits, betel-nut, from Wardha and Arvi tahsils to Wardha and Nagpur chillies, coal, cotton piece-goods, foodgrains like (44) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK.

rice, wheat and other commodities such as medi­ on which each hazar is held. 'The map facing clnes, hardware, metal utensils, betel-leaves, etc., are page 176 shows locations of all these markets and the principal articles of imports. Most of these goods also the days On which they are held. are imported from Bombay. Brass and copper vessels come from Poona and Nasik. Gur comes from There are 131 weekly and hi-weekly markets in. the district. Out of these 10 are also cattle mar­ Sholapur and Poona. Bidies are obtaine~. from kets. 2 I weekly markets are held on Sunday, Nagpur, Nasik and Bhandara. Large. q~antltles of timber and bamboo are imported pnnclpally from 14 on Monday, 17 on Tuesday, 23 on Wednesday, Bhandara and Chanda districts. In most of the 17 on Thursday, 21 on Friday and 18 on Saturday. cases, the commission agents of dealers at Bombay The map at page 176 will show that four purchase goods from the producers. The distribu­ or five weeklv markets cluster as satellites around tion of goods outside the wholesale trade centres a central viUa:ge. Each has its bazar on one of the is done at market places and weekly bazars held at week days, keeping the pedlars and hawkers engaged different places and on different days of the week. throughout the week and also providing a choice to buyers to go to one or the other nearby market. Shops Fairs Every village is within the reach of one of the Fairs vary little from weekly markets and some­ weekly markets or in addition has one or more times consist of gatherings hardly known outside shops. These shops provide the inhabitants. with the villages. Most of the fairs held in the district their day-to-day requirements. They deal In all are in the commemoration of Some local anchoret kinds of articles such as grains, groceries, oils, gur, or saint or a miraculous manifestation of one spices, salt, coconut, soap, tea, tobacco, betel-nut, of the gods or a religious festival. So far as chillies and innumerable articles of daily use. There trade is concerned, fairs are complementary to the are in all 4,387 shops in the district. 2,067 are in weekly markets. Considerable quantities of agri­ rural areas and 2,320 in the urban areas. This cultural produce and other articles of daily uSe are does not include the shops temporarily set up in brought for sale. A list of fairs held in the district, the weekly markets or fairs. The number of shops showing their locations, duration and dates and per 1,000 dwellings is 3 1'6 for the district as a approximate number of persons attending is p.re­ whole, 17'7 for rural areas and 75·7 for urban areas. sented in Table 33 in Part III. The map faCing It will be seen that the urban areas have more than page 177 shows the location of the fairs in the four times shops than the rural areas. The ratio district, having 1,000 or more gatherings. between the shops and 1,000 dwellings for the district is below that of the State average of 36'4. A volume giving details regarding fairs and fes­ Tahsilwise number of shops may be seen in Tabie tivals is also issued separately. E-I in Part II. Trade Centres Weekly Markets Apart from weekly markets"'and fairs, (I) Wardha, (2) Hinganghat, (3) Arvi, (4) Pulgaon and (5) Sindi These are generally trade centres popularly are the important trade centres in the district, as known as "bazars" and are distributing rather than far as collection and export of commodities are collecting centres. All sorts of articles like food­ concerned. Cotton, oranges and other agricul­ grains, pulses, oils, chillies, spices, gur, cloth, fruits, tural commodities like tur, jowar, chillies, etc., vegetables, cattle, miscellaneous articles such as arc the commodities regulated at these markets. pots, pans, etc., arc sold in these markets. Ped­ All these markets are regulated under the Central lars and hawkers set up booths on market days. Provinces and Berar Agricultural Produce Markets Agriculturists from nearby villages also bring their Act, 1935, and the Ctcutral Provinces and Berar farm produce. The traders and the shopkeepers Cotton Markets Act, 1932. belonging to the market place also set up temporary stalls. Buyers come from nearby villages within The figures of value of annual turnover in Rs. of 4-5 miles. Thc weekly markets start in the morning cotton alone in some of the markets in the district and after a slack of an hour or So in the afternoon, for the year 1958·59 are given below:- close by six to enable both the buyers and the Annual sellers to reach home before it is dark. Market Centre Turnover Rs. Column 7 of the Village Directory in Part I (I) Wardha 5,70,000 shows for each village in the district if a weekly (2) Hinganghat 28,09,420 (3) Arvi 70,24, \50 market is held and if so, on which day of the week. (4) Pulgaon 25,71,276 A list of weekly markets in the district given in Table 32 in Part III shows the location and day Total 1,29,74,846 W ARDRA: TRADE AND COMMERCE (45)

The figures of value of annual turnover in Rs. of The number of wholesalers trading exclusively -c ertain commodities in Wardha and Sindi market in cereals and pulses is 15 only. Mostly, the whole­ centres for the year 1958-59 are as follows :- sale trade of cereals and pulses appears to be com­ bined with wholesale trade of gur, sugar, spices, Value of Commodity annual tUrno,cr groundnut, oil, etc., as the number for this group , ___-A._. __-, is 186 for the district. Wardha Sindi Rs. Rs. A detailed break-up of the workers in trade and commerce by industry major groups and minor (1) Tur .. 15,53,266 1,93,596 groups is shown in Table B-IV -C in Part II. (2) Jowar 6,46,206 26,505 (3) Wheat .. 6,94,000 4,08,779 Banking Offices (4) Bajri 6,650 (5) Gram .. 18,000 A list of banking offices with their years of estab­ (6) Linseed 2,27,348 lishment, type and location is given in Table 23 (7) Mug 9,116 of Part III. Their break-up by tahsils and type (8) Oil-seeds 1,32,185 --- is shown below:- Total 31,45,470 7,70,181 No. of banking offices " --- ,.___ A. ___ -, Sche- Non- Co-ope- Total duled Sche- rative Workers in Trade and Commerce duled DISTRICT TOTAL 9 3 The total number of workers in trade and com­ 12 (1) Arvi Tahsil 2 3 mcrce in the district in 1961, is 9,895, out of which (2) Wardha Tahsil 4 ) 3,653 or 36'92 per cent arc in rural areas and 6,242 (3) Hinganghat Tahsil 3 4 ·or 6J08 per cent are in urban areaS. The number of workers in trade and commerce forms 3' 13 Thre~-fourth~ of the banking offices are located per ccnt of all workers in the district. 5201 per in Wardha and Hinganghat tahsils because of the cent of the district total is in Wardha tahsil only. commercial importance in cotton trade. All the tahsils have a branch of the Central Co-operative Only 3-60 per cent of the workers in trade and Bank. There are no non-scheduled banks in the commerce are engaged in wholesale trade, 92'98 district. per cent in retail trade and 3'42 per cent in miscel­ The State Bank of India works for the treasury laneous trade and commerce. 86'80 per cent of in the district and has branches at Arvi, Wardha, the wholesalers are in urban areas. and Hinganghat. COMMUNICATIONS AND TRANSPORT The district is well served with railways, as the Existing railway mileage in the district is 3·93 railways traverse through all the tahsils and link miles per 100 sq. miles of area against 2'66 miles up the tahsil and th~ district headquarters. Nagpur­ per 100 sq. miles in the State. Bhusawal section of the Howrah-Bombay route and Nagpur-Kazipeth section of the Delhi~.Madras Table 21 in Part III shows the existing road Grand Trunk route, both belonging to the Central mileage in the district as well as its break-up by Railway and having together a broad gauge mileage the type of road surface. The district map facing of 73-72 miles pass through the district with Wardha the title p::ge shows all these roads. as junction. The N agpur-Bhusawal section cuts Wardha, the district headquarters, is ,veIl con­ acrOS5 Wardha tahsil with stations, viz., Sindi, nected by roads with the adjoining districts of Tuljapur, Paunar, Sevagram, Wardha, Dahegaon, Nagpur, Amravati, Yeotmal and Chanda. The Kavtha and Pulga')n while the Nagpur-Kazipeth district headquarters is also well connected by roads section goes through Wardha and Hinganghat tahsils with stations, viz., Wardha, Sonegaon and with all the tahsil headquarters and important towns Hinganghat. Pulg,lOn-Arvi section, a narrow gauge and villages in the district. The Delhi-Nagpur­ line of 21'83 miles, also belongs to the Central Hyderabad National Highway passes through the district for 45·06 miles. Railway and Pulgaon, Sorta, Virool, Rohana, Rohar a Town, Dhanodi, Pargothan, Pachegaon, Khubgaon and During the period 1951-61, there was no change Arvi are the stations on this line. The total railway in the mileage of national highways. The State mileage in the district is 95·55 miles. Wardha is highways, however, increased by 10' 75 miles. The -connected by rail with important cities like Bombay, major district roads increased by 38'19 miles. The Calcutta, Delhi and Madras. other district roads however decreased by 2'72 miles.

J-1976-viii-A (Wardh l ). (46) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

The total mileage of village roads was 27· 44 in 196 I. The following 8 places have Telephone connec­ The decrease in the other district roads appears to tions:- be mainly due to transfer of these types of roads (I) Wardha (Head Office), (2) Arvi, (3) Dev Ii, into some other categories like the major district (4) Hindnagar, (5) Pulgaon, (6) Sevagram, (7) Sindi, roads or the village roads. The total increase in (8) Wardhaganj. all types of roads (excluding municipal roads) is 73-66 miles. Passenger Road Transport Under the Nagpur Plan, the district should have Passenger road transport in the district had been 954'00 miles of roads. It was short of that target nationalised as early as 1946 when the State Govern­ by 620'10 miles on 31 st March 1961. ment took over from the Central Provinces Trans­ port Services and finally purchased it in 1955. New Roads After the reorganisation of States in November Improvement of the following roads has been 1956, the Transport organisation used to function as one of the Government departments. It has undertaken (as on 31st March 1962):- been amalgamated in the Maharashtra State Road (1) Waigaon-Devli road, (2) National Highway Transport Corporation since 1st July 1961. By No. 7-Hinganghat-Wardha road, (3) National the end of the Second Five-Year Plan, the extent Highway No. 6-Nagpur-Amravati road, (4) of nationalisation of passenger road transport was Nagpur-Wardha road, (5) Wardha-Arvi road. 34 per cent. It is proposed to extend it to 53 per cent by the end of the Third Five-Year Plan. The following roads are under construction (as It is also proposed to construct additional bus on 3J st March J 962) :- stations, pick-up stands, and provide other faci­ lities for the travelling public during the Third (I) Hinganghat-Wardha (National Highway Five-Year Plan. No.7, (2) Allipur-Kapsi road, (3) Waigaon-Kapsi road, (4) Pimpalkhuta-Rohana road, (5) Wasi­ The district i" included in the jurisdiction of Rora road, (6) Arvi bypass outside Arvi town, (if State Road Transport Corpora­ (7) Hingna-Hingni road, (8) Jalalkheda-Karanja tion. There is only one depot in the district. road, (9) Ashti-Morshi road, (10) Nachangaon­ There are also two permanent and two temporary Shirpur road, (II) Wadhona-Karanja road. bus stations. No separate figures of passenger trans­ port are available for the district. The depot runs New Brid~es buses on 9 routes which make 38 single trips per day. Work on the following bridges is in progress (as on 31 st March 1962) :- Goods Transport (I) Pulgaon-Devli-Hinganghat road on Yeshoda river. The goods transport by road is wholly managed by private transport agencies. Separate figures for (2) Hinganghat-Wardha (National Highway lorries operated in the district are not available as No.7) road on Wunna river. the Regional Transport Officer working at Nagpur, (3) Hinganghat-Wardha (National Highway keeps combined records for his region inclUding No.7) road on Wani Nallah. Wardha, Buldhana, , Amravati, Yeotmal, Bhandara and Chanda districts. Posts, Telegraphs and Telephones Workers in Transport and Communications The district is included in the East Berar Postal Division. Head Post Office is situated at Wardha 3,889 persons are engaged in transport and 375 and sub-offices at tahsil headquarters and towns. in postal, telegraphic and telephone communica­ The bigger villages have branch post-offices. Dur­ tions in the district. Out of the workers in trans­ ing the year 1961-62, there were 14 sub-offices and port 2,367 are in railway transport, 549 in motor 119 branch post offices in the district. and bus transport and 973 in other kinds of transport like bullock-carts, horses on hire, coolies, etc. There are telegraph offices at the following 9 places:- Communications in Rural Areas (1) Wardha (Head Office), (2) Arvi, (3) Devli, The Village Directory in Part I gives information (4) Hinganghat, (5) Pulgaon, (6) Pulgaon-Camp, for each village in the district whether it is served (7) Sevagram, (8) Sindi, (9) Wardhaganj. by a railway or a road or has a post office or not. J-1976-viii-B (Wardha) W ARDHA: CONSTRUCllON (47)

CONSTRUCTION The total number of persons engaged in con­ construction and maintenance of dams, waterways, struction is 2,994 of which 2,550 are males and etc., and of buildings, include those working on 444 are females. Their distribution by minor Bor Dam, a number of tanks, repair and construction groups is shown in Table B-IV-C in Part II. of wells, canals, etc., as well as those engaged in cons­ truction ard maintenap.ce of buildings for adminis­ trative offices, residential quarters, schools, health 45'12 per cent of the workers are engaged in the centres, low-income group housing schemes and construction and mainter,a'1ce of dams, waterways labour housing scheme, etc. and canals, etc., 43'39 per cent in construction and maintenance of buildings, etc., and 11'49 per cent in All the workers engaged in construction together construction and mainterarce of roads, bridges, etc. form only 0'95 per cent of the total workers in the The large proportions of workers engaged in the district.

OTHER SERVICES 25,399 persons compnslllg 21,071 males and of "Public Services" ~nd "Educational Services" 4,328 females are engaged in the district in "Other may be attributed to the presence of various insti­ Services". The major categories out of these are, tutions particularly educational ones and other social (i) Public Services, (ii) Educational Services, and services. The proportion of "Personal Services" in (iii) Personal Services. "Public Services" include the district is, however, much lower, i.e., J6'44 per administrative employees of Central, State and cent than the State average of 27' J5 per cent. Local Governments, "Educational Services" in­ clude all classes of teachers and "Personal Ser­ The number of domestic servants is J ,324 or one vices" include domestic servants as well as barbers, for 479 population. The number of barbers is washer men and others rendering services to per­ 1,217. The number of persons in laundry services sons or households. The distribution of workers including washermen is 478. in other services by minor groups is shown in Table B-IV-C in Part II. There are only 99 legal practitioners and 992 persons working in medical and health services 8'02 per cent of the total workers in the district excluding veterinary services. are eng~ged in "Other Services" as against 8'53 per The number of persons including the teaching cent in the State. 34'86 per cent of the total workers staff in technical schools and colleges is 149 and that in "Other Services" in the district are engaged in in other schools and colleges is 3,345. "Public Services" and 13-80 per cent in "Educational Services". Both these proportions are higher than The number of State Government employees the corresponding proportions (23'86 per cent and including those now working under the Zilla Pari­ 12'40 per cent) for Maharashtra. The high proportions shad is 3,694.

BROAD ASPECTS OF ECONOMY Individual sectors of economy of the district have Labour participation rates in the district are higher so far been describt'd separately. A few broad than those for Maharashtra for total and both for aspects may now be discussed for the economy as males and females. Within the district participation a whole. rate varies from 46'36 in Wardha tahsil to 54'01 per ceLt in Arvi tahsil. Male participation is highest with Labour Participation Rates 60'49 per cent in Arvi tahsil and the female partici­ pation is also highest with 47'32 per cent in the same The proportions of workers to total population, tahsil. Wardha tahsil has lowest participation rate males and females for the district and each tahsil are both for males and females because of the larger as follows:- Percentage Proportion of Workers urban area included in the tahsil. Except in Wardha ,-----"-- --, tahsil the participation rates are higher in Arvi and Total Males Females Hinganghat tahsils both for males and females than MAHARASHTRA .. 47·91 57-09 38·10 the State averages. It may also be noted that females participation rates in the district are much WARDHA DISTRICT 49-92 57-68 41'87 higher. 1 Arvi Tahsil 54·01 60'49 47·32 Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Sectors 2 Wardha Tahsil .. 46'36 55·81 36·45 The Primary Census Abstract shows the distri­ 3 Hinganghat Tahsil 51'66 57·93 45·26 bution of workers in the nine categories of economic (48) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

MAHARASHTRA W ARDHA DISTRIC'I activity. Table B-IV -C in Part II shows detailed ~ ____J... ___ -, ,--__.A..______industrial classification of all workers other than those Persons Males Female, rers0ns Males females :Culti~·sti~n .. 46'11 40·69 54';9 33'f4 34-74 32·;6 at cultivation. The percentage distribution of II Agri cui t u r ~_1 23' EO 18' 12 32 '90 43'47 32'37 59·34 workers in Primary, Secondary and Tertiary acti­ Labour. III Mining. Ql'Mryir'g, 2'16 2'97 0'[6 1'72 Ni 0'36 vities for the district and the State is as follows :- Lhf:stor::k, Fishing. IV Housdlo!d Indu,- 4-39 4-[0 3·74 3-62 4-63 2'18 try. Total Primary Secon- Ter- V Manufactu! i n g b'88 10-22 1·54 H9 592 o 99 otherthanbouse- Workers clary tiary hold injus!ry. Maharclsr.tra Total .. 100·00 72-25 12'34 15'41 VI Construction 1'24 1'69 0'53 0·95 1-37 0-34 VII Trade an~ ['0';': 4'52 6·61 1'17 3'13 4';2 C.85 meree. Rural .. 100·00 88'73 5·68 5·59 "III 1 ransoor!, Rtor_ 2'36 3-65 0'29 1'36 2-27 0'06 age and Com- munications. Urban .. 100,00 11'97 36'69 51'34 IX Ott,er Services .• 8·54 11'25 4· 18 H2 IHI 3·32 Warclha District Total . . 100·00 79·28 8'21 12'51 Total .. 100'00 100·(0 100,(0 100-(0 100-00 100'00 Rural 100'00 89'76 4'59 5'65 Although the proportion of workers engaged in cultivation is less in the district to that of the State Urban .. 100·00 21'98 27'99 50'03 average, the proportion of workers engaged as The Primary sector dominates the economy of agricultural labourers is almost twice in the district the district with 79'28 per cent of the total workers than the State average. Both taken together engaged in it to State average of 72'25 per cent. it may be seen that the district has much larger Both in rural and urban areas of the district the proportion than the State average. The proportions proportion of workers engaged in Primary sector of both males and females engaged in agricultural are highrr than the respective State averages; labour are much higher in the district than the State the difference being more marked in the urban area. average. This is so because no alternative employment The proportion of workers engaged in secondary sector in industry is available. In all other categories the is almost two-third of the State average. Propor­ proportion of workers is lower in the district than the tions of workers are lower in secondary sector both in corresponding State averages. This is so in case of rural and urban areas of the district than the corres­ males and females, excepting however in the category, ponding State averages. Even tht proportion " Other Services" where the district proportions for (12'51 per cent) of workers engaged in tertiary sector males is somewhat higher than the correspo;:ding is considerably lower than the State average (15'41 State average. Even in other services also the district per cent). It may also be seen that the workers proportion (8'02 per cent) is not comparable to the engaged in tertiary sector in rural area have a little State average (8'54 per cent). higher percentage and in urban areas a lower per­ Tahsilwise distribution of workers in nine categories centage than the State averages. of economic activities is shown below. Correspond­ ing figures for the State and the district are also Categories of Economic Activity shown for comparison, The distribution of workers, males and females Distribution of workers by nir.e categories of by nine categories of economic activities for the ecoromic activity is also shown in the Figure on page district and the State is as shown in the Lcxt column. (49) for the district ar..d each tahsil separately.

I II lH IV V VI VII VIII IX Cultiva­ Agricultural Mining, Household Manufactur- C0nstruc- Trade and Transrort, Other tor Labourer Quanying, Industry ingothu tion Com- Stnrage .rod Services Tntal State/District/Tahsil Livt'~tock, than House- meree Cornmunica- fishing, bold tions Huntin., etc. Industry til (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

MAHARASHTRA 46'11 2HO 2'16 4'39 6 88 124 4'52 2-36 8'54 100-00 WARDHA DISTRICT .. 33-84 43'47 1',2 3-62 3-59 0'95 3'13 1'36 8'02 100'(0 1 Arvi Tahsil 38'37 47".9 1'96 3 '30 1'14 0-45 2'40 0'51 4'38 100'(0 2 Wardl.a Tah'il 27·54 42'16 1'63 4'16 4·56 I' 63 3'86 2'44 12'02 100-CC 3 H:nganghat T ,h,i I .. 33-49 41'00 1'59 3'16 5'93 0'4;' 2'80 0'66 5'92 100'CO

The proportion of cultivators and agricultural tahsil to 47'49 per cent in Arvi tahsil. Such wide labourers differ considerably from tahsil to tahsil. variations within the district are due to the TJ1e proportion of cultivators varies between 27'54 differences in the fertility of soils and resulting crop­ per cent for Wardha tahsil and 38'49 per cent in ping and land holding patterns. 4'16 percent workers Hinganghat tahsil. The proportion for agricultural are engaged in household industry ar.d 4'56 per cent labourers varies from 41'00 per cent in Hinganghat workers are in manufacturing other than household W ARDHA: BROAD ASPECTS OF ECONOMY (49) industry in Wardha tahsil. In Hinganghat tahsil the males and females separately. Corresponding figures proportion of workers in manufacturing other than for the State are also shown for comparison. household industry is 5'93 per cent, probably because of existence of 2 cotton mills in the tahsil. Higher Wardha District Maharashtra A. proportions of wor~ers (12'02 per cent) engaged in Age-groups r---__A.---, r- Tot 11 Males Females Total Males Females other services are 111 Wardha tahsil particularly in Wardha town than the State average 8'54 per cent. All ages .. 49·92 57068 41·87 47'91 57'09 38'10 1'63 per cent workers are in construction activity in Wardha tahsil as against the State average of 0-14 8-69 6'82 10'58 8·72 8'62 8'84 1'24 per cent. 15-34 .. 73-64 86'79 60'45 74'53 87045 60'90 Labour Participation by Age 3j-59 ., 86·04 97·57 72·50 81·57 96·86 63-68 The labour participation rates by age-groups are shown in the next column for the district for total, 60+ ., 60 j6 79-69 43-29 49'13 72'82 26·28

TALUKAWISE DISTRIBUTION OF

WORkERS AS WORKERS 1961 PERCENTAGES F THE TOTAL POPULATION

RURAL 55'28

URBAN

ARVI 54-OJ

WARDHA 46'36

jHFERENCEI ~HOUS£HOLD r.;o=~T.RADE AND §CULTIVAiOR ~INDLISTRY ~=,,;,,;c;oCOMMERCE

~AGRICULTURAL ~ MANUFACTUR· ~ TRANSPORT, ~LA80URER ~ ING OTHER THAN u~'"""'" STORAG,E AND HOUSEHOLD COMMUNICA- I III DUS'rRV TIONS

_ _ MINING, ~ CONSTRUCTION OTHER LIVESTOCK ETC. SERVICES (50) DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

Participation rates are higher for the district pedlars dominating the scene. The proportions than the State average in all age-groups except in of employees and family workers are lower as a age~groups 0-14 and 15-34 for males and in age~ consequence of preponderance of single workers. group 15-34 for females. Participation in the age~ However, the proportion for family workers is group 0-14 may be lower for males in the district higher in urban areas of the district than that for the because of the greater urge in sending boys to schools. State and it is higher in rural areas of the district Lower rates in age~group 15-34 both for males and than that for the State for employees particularly females cannot be explained without further local because of preponderance of agriculture. Employers investigation. have lower proportion in the district for total ar..d both in rural and urban areas respectively. Workers by Educational Levels Percentage Distribution in Household The distribution of workers by educational levels Industry by Employees and Others shown in Table B~III in Part II is shown below by The number of employees, i.e., hired workers percentages for the district total. Corresponding and others at household industries in the district figures for the State are also shown for comparison :- total, rural and urban areas is shown in Table Literate Primary Matricula~ B-IV-A in Part II. The percentage distribution Illiterate (without or tion educa- Junior and with corresponding figures for Maharashtra is as tiona I Basic above follows:- level) Total Employees Others Maharashtra .. 68'65 14'11 13'91 3"33 workers MAHARASHTRA- Wardha District .. 69'76 13'44 14'87 1'93 Total 100 8·18 91·82 Rural 100 4·91 95'09 Because of lower literacy rates in the district Urban 100 16·35 83·65 the proportion (69'76 per cent) of illiterate workers WARDHA DISTRICT- to total workers is higher than the State average of Total 100 6·81 93·19 68'65 per cent. The proportion of literates with­ Rural 100 6·88 93·12 Urban 100 6·59 93-41 out educational level is consequently lower than that for the State. The proportion of workers Household industries in the district also work . having p'rimary, or junior basic educational level more with household members than the State average. is higher by nearly one per cent than that for the State. The proportion of employees is lower in the dis­ The proportion of workers with matriculation and trict than the State for total and urban areas but higher levels on the other hand is much lower than is higher in rural areas of the district than the that for the State average. corresponding State average. Secondary Work Status of Employment The proportions of workers also engaged in some Table B-IV-B in Part II shows the distribution other secondary economic activity for three cate­ of workers by status of employment for non-house­ gories of principal work for Maharashtra and the hold industries. The percentage proportions of district are as follows (Actual figures are shown employers, employees, single workers and family in Table B-VII -A in Part II):- workers in the district for total, rural and urban Percentage of total workers areas are as follows. Corresponding figures for by categories of secondary Maharashtra are also shown for comparison. The Categories of principal wo~k work r- four classes of workers are defined in para 58 in II IV the Explanatory Note to Part II:- MAHARASHTRA- I Cultivation Total 17·85 1·97 Class of workers Rural 18·03 1'98 r- --'.. , Urban 10·54 1·32 Total Emplo- Emplo- Single Family II Agricultural Labour workers yers yees workers workers Total 13·17 0'94 Rural 13-46 0·97 MAHARASHTRA- Urban 7·12 0·31 Total .. 100 3-96 62·18 26'52 7'34 IV Household Industry Total 14·78 6·97 Rural .. 100 1·57 46·47 38·58 13·38 Rural 19-61 9'38 Urban •• 100 4·98 68·90 21'37 4·75 Urban 2·70 0·95 WARDHA DISTRICT- WARDHA DISTRICT- Total .. 100 2·30 57·74 34'22 5·74 I Cultivation .. Total 23-45 2·04 Rural .. 100 1'51 51·15 40'39 6·95 Rural 23-95 2·05 Urban .. 100 2·83 62·21 30·04 4-92 Urban 10·12 1·77 . II Agricultural Labour .. Total 8·87 0·75 Single 'workers have larger proportion in the Rural 9·01 0'76 district than the ?tate average. These differences Urban 5·86 0·34 are more marked ill urban areas. This is a reflec­ IV Household Industry. , Total 13'01 6'69 Rural 15·89 8·44 tion of the traditional crafts and small shops or Urban 4-41 H9 W ARDRA: BROAD ASPECTS OF ECONOi\lY (51)

The proportion of cultivators also working as Non-workers agricultural labourers as secondary work is higher The distribution of non-workers by eight broad for the district than the State average but that of agricultural labourers also engaged in cultivation categories IS shown m Table B-IX lU Part II. as secondary work is lower for the district than the Percentage distribution for the district IS shown State average. Most of those workers should be below:- small landholders in the district. 13·0 J per cent District Total Rur.1 Urban r----'---...... ----"---. ,----'---..... of the workers engaged in household industries Male. Females Males FemaleS Males females as principal work also work as cultivators and 6'69 (I) Full time students.. 38·93 16·31 35'08 15'21 48·26 18-48 per cent as agricultural labourers as secondary work. (2) Household duties.. 0'24 3~'15 0·26 27·57 0'20 47-04 (3) Departrnents, infants 58'01 48'91 62'87 56' 53 46'23 33'97 Occupational Classification and disabled (4) Retired, re,ti,rs or 0·59 0'17 HS 019 persons of indepen- Table B-V in Part II shows the distribution of dent mean•. non-agricultural workers by occupation. The per­ (5) Beggars, Vallrant.. 0·58 0·32 O' 60 0'37 0·52 0'23 centage distribution for the State and the district is as follows. The occupational classification is (6) Inmate. of In.titu- 0·17 00{)7 0·19 0·11 0·14 Neglisible described in the Explanatory Note to Part II :- tiO\ls. (7) Persons see kin" em- O' 73 0·01 0'38 Negligible 1'~7 0'02 ploymenl for the Occupational Division Maha- Wardha first time. rashtra District (8) lTnemp)oyed but O' 75 0·06 0'38 0'05 1'63 0'07 0 Professional, technical and related 6·42 7'98 seeking work. workers. Administrative, executive and mana- 3-89 5-37 Total 100'00 10000 100·00 100'00 100'00 100'00 gerial workers. 2 Clerical and related workers 9·13 6'55 There is a marked difference in the distribution 3 Sales workers 12·23 13-30 pattern for non-workers among males and females. 4 Farmers, fishermen, hunters, loggers 7-64 8'55 and related workers. 38'93 per cent out of male non-workers are full­ 5 Miners, quarrymen and related 0·75 0·44 time students while the corresponding proportion workers. for females is 16'31. The reason is that 34'15 6 Workers in transport and communi- 3·57 2'89 per cent females who are engaged in household cation occupations. duties are also included as non-workers. The 7&8 Craftsmen, production process 45-99 46·17 rural-urban differences are similar both for males workers and labourers not elsewhere classified. and females. In urban areas the percentage of 9 Service, sport and recreation workers 10·27 8'69 full-time students is higher and that for dependants X Workers not classifiable by occupa- 0·11 0·06 lower than in rural areas. The percentage of females tion. engaged in household duties is higher in urban areas than in rural areas. The percentage of unemployed Total 100·00 100·00 is 3'20 and 0'76 for males in urban and rural areas and negligible in both cases for females. Propor­ The sizable proportion for the occupational tions of full-time students among females are lower division ( 0' in the district is mainly because of the both in urban and rural areas than those for males. comparatively larger number of teachers. Workers The difference is not, however, entirely due to social in the occupational divisions J, 3, 4 and 7-8 customs of attending more to education of boys than have higher proportions in the district than the that of girls. The proportions for females are lower State averages. In all other occupational divi­ also because the group of non-workers contains a sions the proportions of workers are lower in the large number of adult women engaged in household district than the corresponding State averages. duties.

PART I VILLAGE DIRECTORY This Directory renders an account of each Village and each ward of Town CONTENTS

PAGE Explanatory Note 3 1 Arvi Taluka 5 2 Wardha Taluka 23 3 Hinganghat Taluka 43

J·1976-I-l-War. EXPLANATORY NOTE

This Part I presents 1961 Population Census consists of forest labourers and their families. Most figures for all villages and towns in the district. of them are, however, permanent localities and also In the case of towns, the figures are also presented have attached cultivated areas leased out by the separately for each ward. These basic statistics Forest Department under certain conditions. Their are not published for such small administrative units land records are not maintained by the Revenue in any other country in the world. Department. Statistics for these forest villages have also been presented in the village directory. 2. For each village, ward or town are shown its They may, however, be distinguished from other area, number of occupied residential houses, number statutory revenue villages from the letters "(FV)" of households, total population and its break-up suffixed after their names. by sex, literacy, Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes workers and non-workers. The figures for workers 6. Survey of India maps, taluka maps, previous are further split up by sex and by a broad classifica­ Census Handbooks and many other official sources tion of industrial activity in nine categories described have been referred both to secure accurate coverage in paragraph 16 below. and to get the correct spellings of village names. A very high standard of accuracy may now be 3. In the village directory, the villages are pre­ sented talukawise and within a taluka in the order claimed for both. of their location code numbers. These code num­ 7. Urban areas or towns are places which either bers had been assigned to them for organising 1961 have a municipality or cantonment or have been Census work and follow a regular north-west to treated as towns because they have-- south-east direction. The taluka map shows appro­ ximate locations of all villages with their code (a) a population of over 5,000 , and numbers. An alphabetical list of villages will be (b) 75 per cent or more of male workers engaged found facing each taluka map. It shows the code in non-agricultural occupations. number for each village and its populatio~. in 1951 and 1961. The taluka map and the alphabetical Census figures for all these towns are presented list will together facilitate location of any village in wardwise after the completion of rural portion. the village directory as well as on the spot. Their names will also be found in the alphabetical lists of villages in capital letters with code numbers 4. A" village" is a statutorily recognised village shown in roman figures. They are also shown on having a defined boundary and separate land records. the taluka map. Hamlets, wadies or padas have, therefore, not been shown separately. On the other hand, statutorily 8. The taluka maps and the alphabetical lists recognised villages having no population have been are both improvements over the 1951 District Census shown with separate code numbers but with words Handbooks. The village figures are, moreover, " uninhabited" shown against them. extracted directly from census records and not, as was done in 1951, from their copies prepared 5. Forest villages, however, make an exception. for some other purposes. The figures presented They are population centres situated within in the village directory, therefore, tally with the taluka reserved forest areas. Their Population mainly and district Census tables perfectly. 4

9. Information contained in columns (3) to (7) or partly as dwellings and partly for some other of the village directory is based on village enumera­ purposes, e.g., shop-cum-dwellings, etc. tion reports prepared by the Talaties or Patwaries during October/November, 1960, at the time of 12. Columns (14) to (17) of the village directory house numbering and house listing for 1961 Census. present, for the first time, villagewise figures of Because of the geographical arrangement of the population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled villages these five columns indicate the general Tribes. pattern of distribution of some basic amenities 13. For columns (18) and (19) a "literate" IS within a taluka. Village enumeration reports con­ a person who knows both reading and writing. tained many more useful items of information on the 14. For the definition of a" worker" or a "non- villages, which could not be presented in the village • worke,r" and for a detailed description of industrial directory for want of space. They are preserved categories the Explanatory Note to Part II may have in the offices of the District Statistical Officers. to be referred. 10. The area figures in column (8) have been 15. The villagewise figures for industries and obtained either from the Mamlatdars/Tahsildars the number of worbrs have been presented in a or taken from the 1951 Census Handbooks. separate table appearing in Part II of the Handbook. 11. In column (9) of the village directory, the 16. The following abbreviations have been used occupied houses include houses used as dwellings in the village directory ;-

ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS USED

IN COLUMN HEADINGS IN NOTATIONS IN NOTATIONS

F faT Females. In Column (2) In Column (5) M for Males. E for Electricity. C jar Canal. p for Persons. FV for Forest Village. N faT Nallah.

I Working as Cultivator. In Column (3) Riv for River. II Working as Agricultural Po for Post Office. S for Protected Water Supply. Labourer. R for Connected by Road. Sp for Sprin!i;. III Working in Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Rh for Rest-houses and Choultries. Tk for Tank. Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and allied activities. Rly for Connected by Railway. W for Well. IV Working at Household Industry. To for Telegraph Office. X for Inadequacy of Drinking Water.

V Working in Manufacturing other In Column (4) In Column (6) than Household Industry, C for Higher Institutions including D for Dispensarie3. VI Working in Construction. Colleges. Hos for Hospital. VII Working III Trade and H for High School. Commerce. Mp f01 Medical Practitioner M for Middle Schoo\. ''VlII' Working in Transport, Storage and Communications. P for Primary School. In Column (8)

IX Working in Other Services. T for Technical Institutions. NA for Not Available. Arvi Tahsil N

KATOL TAHSIL AI-{VI TAHSIL WARDHA DISTRICT

3 4 1 8 Scale of Miles.

NAGPUR '~4 .190 o 191 158.~57 .,55 ~9 • 192 TO .150 156 0193 1520 153· ·,54 .,51 -490 .4BB 0201 .216 .215 218· .219 .214 .220

KURHI\

WARDHA TAHSIL llFEm(EI TAlUKA BOUNDAR'I'" TAlUKA HEAD QUARnR ... ·.·~ VILLAGE CODE NUMBER·_·--·- 5 POPULATION ABOVE 2000---'''. POPULATION BELOW lOOO-· .... ·~··. UNINHABlTED·_ ••••..... ·····0 ROAD--- .. _••• _._ ... _, ._- _•••••• ==-==: :~~:~~:~~:::::~: ~.~:.-~: .. :~.. ~ URB/tri 8aUf'ifl!fRY. . •.• ' - __ _

"R£PAR.e:O sv ceNSUs OfFICE, BOMBAY. G.pz.p. POONA. Hj460-SS0. 62.. 5 ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES AND TOWNS 1 ARVI TALUKA [ Entries in capital letters are for Towns and Urban areas]

PO'Juht!on Population population Name of village Code Name of village Code Nam~ of village Code Name of village Code No. 1951 1961 No. 19jj 1951 No. 1951 1961 No. 1951 1961

(I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) 0) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

>\badkinhi .. 95 192 357 Belhara 273 253 4[6 Chicholi 56 237 244 Durgapur " 340 6 Abdalpur 339 Be!ora Bk ... 33 622 764 Chicholi 147 540 813 Durugwada 80 617 697

Adegaon 411 6 Belora Kh. 355 635 7S1 Chincholi 288 538 713 Ekamba 136 115 194 Afialpur 353 450 Benoda 312 261 272 Chinch thana 289 Ekariun 141 498 585 Agapur 381 Bhadkumbh 6 Chistur 351 623 733 EkJara 363 169 201 Agargaon 204 301 295 Bhadod 256 430 494 Chondi Bahadarpur 391 79 86 Eni Dodka (F V) 491 49 Ahirwada 387 461 521 Bhadod 406 114 169 Chopan 272 85 167 Ahmadabad 330 2 Bhaipur (I) 304 4 Choramba 432 73 148 Felarwada .. 270 95 166 Ahmadpur .. 31 Bhaiour (2) Partly included Choti Arvi .. 47 751 1,109 in Urban Area l. Gangapur " 358 Ahmedo"3'.r (J).. 306 6 Bhalewadi .. 158 334 374 Dabha 165 33 45 Garpit(F V) 488 262 312 Ahmednagar (2) .• Partly included in Bhalu 183 Urban Area I. Dablipur (F V) 489 82 119 Gaurkheda 431 212 3D5 Bh~raswada 347 1,463 ]'665 Aiandoh 200 409 551 Dahegaon Gondi 231 937 1.103 Gavala 23 114 141 Bhishnur 349 1,059 984 Ajangaon 481 432 569 DahegaonMu,tafa 417 792 1.059 Gawandi 190 634 892 BhiwapUf " 216 77 93 Aidapur 301 1 Dahy"pur .. 441 Ga-zipUf 474 36 • Bid Nagazari 470 Aiitpur 25 Dalpatpur .. 309 Gh.tsur 26 • Bodad 433 371 486 Ajitpur 343 228 352 Dalpatpur .. 59 206 195 Ghughu, 239 16 Badhala 324 Ainadevi 169 273 356 Danapur 267 281 400 Godri 65 109 106 Bodnapur 352 Allipur 28 456 Goiwada 317 Bondarthana 149 556 738 Allipur 399 223 170 Dattapur 443 Gondh.ni 168 99 137 Borg-aon 12 680 866 Aloda 334 Daulatpur .. 346 Gumgaon 264 231 408 Borgaon 160 579 736 Ambapur 445 Dautpur (I) 307 9 Gundmund .. 266 59 39 Borgaon 316 4 Ambazari 279 17 22 Dau'pur (2} .. Partly included in Borgaon 407 755 860 Urban Area I. Haibatpur " 384 6 Ambhora 219 98 211 Dautpur 330 • 4 Bargaon (Check) 193 Hamdapur .• 475 37 27 Ambikapur 37 289 357 Delwadi 36 503 608 Borgaon Gandi 223 364 439 Harashi 235 93 132 Ambikapur 375 Deogaon 338 Bari 186 451 656 Hardoli 414 185 193 Anandwadi 345 291 307 Deoorwada 372 953 1,014 Bori 469 79 122 Hariswada •. 329 Antapur 328 * * Devhada 360 10 25 Borkhedi 77 Hariswada .• 394 121 141 Aotardoh 405 443 465 Dhadi 89 645 798 Barkhedi 120 135 184 HasirnpUf 389 Antora 39 972 1.099 Dhnga 217 126 203 Borkhedi .. 227 243 243 Hatla 403 133 163 4rvi Rural Area 305 Included 12 Dhamkund 151 98 164 in Urban Borkhedi 276 12 I-Ieti Heti F' arm 197 59 75 Area I. Dhanodi 426 1.364 1,391 ARVI \)"03;1 Area .. 18,223 21 .478 Both.li 251 201 243 Hivra 434 31 43 Dhanodi Kh. 367 217 2:13 Ashta 314 2 Bothaii Heti 260 380 716 Hivrn Heti 284 374 590 Dhanoli 210 567 706 Ashti 73 },72r, 4.583 Botona 118 594 775 Husenpur 451 121 127 Dhan0ra 119 i8 BramhanWdda 61 Husenpur 454 BJbapur 424 Dharti 184 701 859 Bramhanwada 226 17 15 Hushenabad 29 Bahadpcrpu.r 341 Dhawadi Bk. 163 137 231 Bramhanwada 237 257 501 Hushenabad 30 Bahadarpur 425 4j9 570 Dhawadi Kh. 164 61 112 Budnalagad 214 72 bajarwada .• 290 255 2)5 Dhawasa Bk. 192 614 704 Indarmari 335 17 66 BJ.laim'ljilra 243 Cham ala 116 2J3 308 Dhowa,. Kh. 191 Irgavhan 297 7 2 B:l.~n'.JJ.rda .• 114 2J3 291 Chandflni 261 144 W Dighi 253 Isapur 91

BJngadapur 2JO ;01 .J.)'7 Chandani 313 Dighi 436 354 331 Ishakpur (I) 302 38 39 4:)8 58 74 179 508 6S] DODlargaOn 50 Lhakpur (2) Pardy included in Urban Area I. Bedhona 280 339 463 Chchbandi .. 51 DonzafgaOn 208 bmailpur 64 * 177 4~j 000 Chich!t.umbha 83 Donc;argaon 44-1 Ismailpur 295 3 BelgavD 129 259 457 Chichkumbha III Dudhbardi .. 483 Ithdapur 376 5QO 530

• Unioh.bited. J-1976-I-2-A (War.) 6

1 ARVI TALUKA-contd.

Population Popu!ation Population Population' Name of village Code Name of village Code Name of village Code Name of village Code No. 1951 1961 No. 1951 1961 No. 1951 1961 No. 1951 1961 (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

Jaitapur 48 119 162 Khapri 171 94 210 Maneri 320 236 414 Narsapur .. 67 106 122: Jalgaon 359 1.836 2.140 Khapri 232 Manikwada .. 127 1.104 1.366 NarsinllPur 101 160 198 Jamalpur 105 Khapri 263 Mankapur ., 452 Narsingpur(F V).. 487 174 229 Jamalpur 386 20 Kharongna 247 1.433 1.490 M.nulapur .. 383 Natala 252 305 404. Jamb 315 83 67 Kharashi •. 326 Marda 442 177 179 Neri 395 266 284 Jamgann 87 141 176 KhorasKhand. .. 194 368 450 Margsur 221 127 247 Nijampur 461 175 167 Jamkhuto 282 216 295 Khuhgaon .. 390 619 712 Masod 236 1.212 1.351 Nimboli 401 658 722 J amnera 325 19 Kinhala 55 453 504 Matod. 311 229 275 PachOlloon ", 392 175 186 Jamni 196 76 112 Kinhal. 139 415 672 Mendhagad 131 Pachod 287 347 521 Jamratpur " 40 Kinhal. 259 235 339 M,thirji 212 270 264 Pachod 479 680 741 Jamthi 415 Kinhi Check 96 Milanpur 14 Pagapur 4 .. Jasapur 140 364 572 Kinhi The k. 94 Mirapur 294 Palora 135 296 427 Jatashankar 49 Kolha Kali 126 51 34 Mirzapur 396 599 689 Palsona 98 Jaurkheda .. 203 Kopra 197 225 Mirzapur 57 Panchala 76 58 149' Jaurwad. .. 182 420 516 Krishnapur. . 477 54 68 Mirzapur 409 Pandhurn. 92 93 m Jourwad. (Heti) •• 202 553 999 Kundi 195 908 1.036 Moi 123 295 496 Panjara 144 65 75 Jiwopur 275 Kurha 211 Mominabad 70 Paniara 416 18 9 JOg. 205 214 243 Mominpur '. 60 Paniara Both.li 428 400 523 Jolwadi 35 413 295 Ladegaon 365 505 385 Morangna 246 1.178 1.377 Paniara Gondi 271 210 436 Junapani 159 286 423 Ladgad 235 Morshi 189 509 599 Panwadi.. 254 761 929, Junona. 112 Ladnapur 412 Mubarakpur 52 Pardi (Heti) 133 1.387 1.843 Junona 337 Lah.devi 413 94 136 Mubarakpur 124 81 136 Pargothan .• 421 169 176 Lakh.nw.d. 88 Mubarakpur 423 58 41 Kachnur 242 1,Q46 1,356 Parsoda 53 504 572 Laxmipur .. 438 Mudhapur .• 473 Kaili 206 6a6 726 Parsodi 176 429 505 Lingamanda vi 154 183 244 Mund Arvi 300 Kakada 175 691 823 Parsodi 485 287 321 Lingapur .. 41 165 194 Mund M.iwadi 299 * Inclu- Kakaddara 90 ded in Partod. 357 272 285 Urban Kakaddara 333 589 836 Madn. 228 599 762 Areal. Patan 245 Peth 85 4 Kakadd.ra 429 145 165 M.dni 17B 235 289 Murtizapur 410 Kanchanpur 467 Mahad,puf 268 116 197 Peth Ahemadpur .. 71 731 1.047 Pilapur liB Karanja 167 3.327 4.128 Mahadapur 354 Nababpur 348 57 64 43 89 K.rmabad .. 369 190 2S 1 Mahakali .• 241 21') 282 Nababpur 378 38 Pilapur 152 Pimpalgaon 458 372 384 Karola 121 Mahamadpur 303 Nababpur 393 265 619 870 Kosar Kheda 249 804 868 Mahamadpur 404 282 306 Nagalwadi " 166 53 66 Pimpalkhuta Pipalgaon .• 482 318 363 Kashimpur 32 Mahimapur .. 403 Nag-apur 439 226 317 Pipla 3 393 436 Kashimpur 400 Maiwadi (I) 293 26 16 Nagazari 18 Pipri 153 387 527 Kawadi 420 334 405 M.iwadi (2) Partly included Nagazari 11 j in Urban Area 1. Khadka 356 407 494 Nagazari 209 487 591 Pipri 422 691 937 M.latpur .. 447 II 9 Khadki 68 606 704 Nagazari 278 Porgavhan 75 306 Malegaon Kali 142 210 465 Kh.dki Kh. 362 12 Nagazari 471 Malegaon Kali 224 Khairi 181 411 437 Nandota 27 807 967 Ragadgaon 146 22 41 Malegaon Theka 143 Khairi 478 121 182 Nandora 393 287 175 Rahati 207 409 546 Malcgaon Theka 225 453 732 371 Khairwada 269 234 392 Nandora (F V) 490 35 60 Rahimabad Malkapur " 93 34 Khambit 38 536 626 Nandpur 366 1.057 1.117 Raipur Mamdapur " 109 22 Khanapur 20 Nanhi 243 Raipur 215 14 Mandla 3Z1 272 333 24 220 235 Khanapur 476 Nara 170 1.163 1.536 Rajapur Mandva (Kolam 486 915 1.097 377 329 369 Khanwadi 323 65 107 Heti). Narayanpur 107 I Rajapur

• Uninhabited. J-1976-1-2-B(War.) 7

1 ARVI TALUKA-concld.

Popula.tion Population Population Population Name of village Code Name of village Code Name of village Code N arne of village Code No. 1951 1961 No. 1951 1961 No. 1951 '961 No. 1951 1961 (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

Rajni 161 299 434 Satnur 15 Sorta 460 1.198 1.233 Tumni 16 115 103 Raini 286 65 55 Sav]apur .. 292 106 154 Subda 44 143 221 Um.r: 155 824 897 Rambhapur 11 Sawad 230 183 213 SujatPuT 46 Umari 258 224 316 Ramdal'a 332 619 873 Sawal 199 323 451 SujatpuT 106 208 286 Umari 484 Ramgaon 103 Sawanga 5 290 329 Sukli 449 Umarkhed. 2 9 1I Rampur 472 79 156 Sawangi 427 284 429 Suk1i 250 332 358 UmarVihiri 213 87 120 Rampuri 108 Sawardoh 130 313 413 Sukli 257 125 186 Umrda 464 Ranwadi 145 95 104 Sawarkheda 455 90 l41 Sundarpur .. 54 Virool 450 2.465 2,787 Ranwadi 327 143 207 Sawli Kh ... 198 701 930 Susund 222 347 490 Vishwanagar 104 Rasidpur 21 Sayadapur .. 350 Susundra 128 577 882 Vi thalapur .• 45 R',ulb.d 466 2.359 2.577 Sekapur 162 Takarkheda 364 771 804 Rasulpur .. 72 Selgaon (La wane} .. 180 645 796 Wad ala 8 928 1,230 Taldi 462 117 173 Ratnapur 255 Selgaon (Umate) 150 197 293 Wadala 459 254 281 Talogaon 244 365 444 Renkapur 453 Shah.bajpur 293 Wadegaon .. 84 95 197 Talegaon 336 974 1,337 Revti 419 Shahamahammadpur 368 Wadgaon 435 459 513 Taras8wanga 86 975 ]'201 .Ridhapur 132 Shahapur 13 Wadhona 274 1,919 2,394 Taroda 113 27 67 ,Rohna 10 Shahapur 463 Wadhono 402 310 341 Taroda 173 600 77J Rohna 440 2,292 2.474 Shahapur (I) 308 9 4 Wadi 117 4 Taroda 262 480 645 .Roshanpur 397 Shahapur (2) Partly included in Wagda 382 174 173 Urban Area I. Tekoda .Rudrapur 79 66 534 638 Waghod. 137 • Shekapur 100 Tembha (Heti) Rudrapur 379 14 342 72 19 Waghoda 174 481 592 Sherpur 69 35 23 Tembhari 480 171 267 Wagholi 63 295 309 .S.bapur 102 Shiwapur 82 Thadi 7 Wai Kolam Pod 448 400 419 Saheb Daul.tapur 370 Sindivihri 220 498 728 No. 1-2. Thanegaon 187 1.079 1.482 Wallipur •• 388 Saheli 233 403 558 Sindiwihira 99 41 31 Thar 97 423 756 Wanarkund 240 12 * .Sahur 78 1.813 2,177 Singona 310 Thar 283 7 Wardha 319 883 1,291 Saikheda 437 323 337 Sird. 465 Theka (Ambazari) 418 Wardhapur, • 9 Sakindapur .. 331 Sirkutni 110 203 352 The .. Kolha 125 14 23 Wathoda .• 385 I ,92~ 2.096 Saldara 430 293 447 Sirpur 446 34 Thekamoi .• 122 SaIlal Heti .. Yashawantpur 58 457 384 493 Sirpur (Bokenagar) 361 1,361 1.677 Theka Sarangpuri 290 Salor. Yelh.ti 238 18 81 18 87 Sirti 22 926 I. 160 ThekaSawad 229 Saoli Bk. Yenada 42 29 134 737 913 Sitsoli 62 357 408 Titona 281 Sarangpuri Yenada 74 291 Sonapur 344 Tokiw.da 318 Yengaon 156 569 756 Sa.rkaspur 374 435 408 Sonegaon 148 303 402 Tona 373 177 174 Yerzad 322 Sarsi 188 Sonegaon 157 TongaiapuT .. 172 Sarwadi 138 715 1,324 Zadgaon 17 114 144 Sonegaon 185 Tulana 201 Satarpur 19 162 219 Sooc::gaon 234 Tuljapur 277 TOTAL t 144,880 179,276 • Uni~h.bi ted. t The 195 I PODulation of the T.luka as given in this list differs from that mentioned in Table A.II. 8

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Literate and Trans­ Educa­ Area Total Population Castes Tribe. educated port and tional Drinking in Occu­ Serial Village I Town I Postal Institu­ water Medical Sq. pie.::I House­ No. Ward lacilities tions supply facilities Ba.ar Day Mil.s houses holds P M F M F M F M F (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19»

RURAL AREA 1 Kopra P Riv 1.2 32 43 225 117 108 28 10 2 Umarkheda Riv 1.4 2 3 II 5 6 3 Pipla j> RivW 2.4 90 92 436 220 216 '3 'i si 40 4 Pag"pur 0.2 Uninhabited. 5 Saw.ngo j:' Wx 2.6 61 77 329 165 164 57 2T 6 Bhadkumhh 1 .0 Uninhabited. 7 Thadi 0.3 Uninhabited. 8 Wadala W 1.7 200 231 1.230 626 604 9 10 231 96· 9 Wardhapur 1.0 Uninhabited. 10 Rohn. 1.2 Uninhabited. 11 Rambh.pur 0.4 Uninhabited. 12 Borgaon p' W 2.1 198 214 866 449 417 10 10 13 Shahapur O. 9 Uninhabited. 14 Malanpur 0.3 Uninhabited. 15 Satnur 1.0 Uninhabited. 16 Tumni WN 1.9 26 26 103 54 49 7 5 10 I 17 Zadgaon .. Rh' Wx 1.0 32 39 144 79 65 16 3 18 Nagazari 0.5 Uninhabited. 19 Satarpur W" 1.3 60 62 219 107 112 23 8 20 Khanapur 2.6 Uninhabited. 21 Rasidpur I .7 Uninhabited. 22 Sirri M Ri~W 1.6 249 265 1.160 566 594 223 114; 23 Gavala W 0.3 30 32 141 68 73 15 6· 24 Rajapur p' W 0.9 58 59 235 126 109 45 IS 25 Aiitpur 0.8 Uninhabited. 26 Ghatsut 2.1 Uninhabited. 27 Nandon w" 1.1 198 198 967 484 483 13 8 183 63· 28 Allipur 0.3 Uninhabited. 29 Hushenahad 0.4 Uninhabited. 30 Hushenabad 0.1 Uninhabited. 31 Ahmadpur 1.1 Uninhabited. 32 Kashimpur 0.9 Uninhabited. 33 Belora Bk. (E) Ri~W 0.7 157 157 764 388 376 lOS 28 34 Raipur 0.4 Uninhabited. 35 lolwadi Wx 1.1 62 63 295 148 147 78 39 36 Delwadi .. Po W 1.5 125 125 608 304 304 6 5 147 58 37 Ambikapur W 0.3 78 78 357 190 167 68 25 38 Khambit p' W 2.0 135 136 626 305 321 125 60 39 Antora P W Wed~esday 4.1 248 249 1.099 568 531 is ij 254 8() 40 Jamratpur 0.2 Uninhabited. 41 Lingapur W 1.3 38 39 194 91 103 36 17 42 Yenada R W 0.6 6 6 29 13 16 2 43 Pilapur .. R W 1.0 33 33 118 62 56 44 Subda .. R W 0.8 50 52 221 108 113 2~ '6 45 Vi thalapur W 2.4 I I 1 1 46 Su;atpur 0.9 Uninhabited. 47 Choti Arvi ji W" 4.3 270 275 1.109 564 545 29 33 231 87 48 Jailapur Wx 0.4 26 26 162 80 82 6 3- 49 Jat.shankar 0.4 Uninhabited. 50 Dongargaon I . I Uninhabited. 51 Chekbandi 0.8 Uninhabited. 52 Mubarakpur O. I Uninhabited. 53 Parsoda W 1.6 122 \23 572 283 289 6 4 143 57 54 Sunderpur 0.5 Uninhabited. 55 Kinhala W" 1.1 102 III 504 263 241 96 43 56 Chicholi RivW 1.5 61 61 244 117 127 22 5 57 Mirzapur 0.1 Uninhabited. SS 'Yasbawantpur 0.1 Uninhabited. 59 Dalpatpur 0.9 44 44 195 102 93 29 13 60 Mominpur 0.3 Uninhabited. 61 Bramhanwada 0.5 Uninhabited. 62 Sirsoii p' Ri~' 0.7 74 82 408 201 207 5 3 65 3S 63 Wagholi p Riv 0.8 59 73 309 159 150 10 5 63 19 64 Ismail pur 0.9 Uninhabited. 65 Godri Ri~' 1.1 20 28 106 57 49 9 66 Tekoda p Riv 0.6 92 135 638 344 294 143 48 67 Nars.pur Riv 0.5 23 23 122 65 57 19 8 68 Khadki M W 2.0 170 173 704 375 329 i6 ii 175 70 69 Sherpur W 0.4 6 7 23 9 14 6 3 70 Mominabad 0.4 Uninhabited. 71 Peth-AhemadpUf (E) P W 1.4 192 208 1.047 533 514 231 109 72 Rasulpur 0.2 U,ic,habitcd. 73 Ashti (El ., RP~Rh H Wx M~D 8.1 1.011 1.091 4.888 2,556 2.332 .. 1.257 558 74 Yenada 0.5 Uninhabited. 75 Porgavhan w;.: 1.6 62 68 306 160 146 65 16. 9

1 ARVI TALUKA

WORKERS NO:-J­ T olal wOlken WOaKERS (I-IX) II III N V VI VII VIII IX ---- Se,i.1 M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No.

(20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (2'1) (30) (31 ) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (33) (39) (1~) (41) (I)

RURAL AREA j5 75 20 28 46 47 2 5 42 33 1 4 3 1 1 3 2 1 3 2 135 113 46 41 73 71 '2 '4 85 103 3 Uninhftbit.d. 4 116 83 38 14 69 f>9 4 2. 49 81 5 Uninhabited. 6 Uninhabited. 7 384 313 182 151 143 157 9 21 3 10 19 242 291 8 Uninhabited. 9 Uninhabited. 10 Uninhabited. II 283 211 112 70 143 138 4 I> 3 15 3 166 206 12 Uninhabited. 13 Uninhabited. 14. Uninhabited. 15

~§ 33 6 27 32 3 2 16 16 16. )) 34 12 36 33 5 24 31 17 Uninhabited. IS 72 6B 39 42 2:; 25 4 2 35 44 19 Uninhabited. 20 Uninhabited. 21 339 267 144 69 159 198 17 6 4 4 5 227 327 22. 43 42 10 5 28 37 3 1 1 25 31 23 78 66 29 23 33 43 3 '7 1 5 48 43 24 Uninhabited. 25 Uninhabited. 26 305 250 150 107 126 139 12 2 4 13 2 179 233 27 Uninhabited. 28 Uninhabited. 29 Uninhabited. 30 Uninhabited. 31 Uninhabited. 32 245 175 82 10 156 165 5 143 201 33 Uninhabited. 34 77 47 40 11 30 3(} 2. 71 100 35 i72 106 9-1 45 71 58 I 132 193 36 112 97 58 16 44 81 4 78 70 37 183 109 109 47 62 59 'i (, 'j 117 212 38 339 171 143 32 132 130 6 10 'j 229 360 39 Uninhabit,d. 4) 62 43 41 24 20 19 29 69 41 ~ 8 6 5 3 '2 5 8 42 44 38 22 ii 38 1 18 13 43 72 68 27 i7 33 51 4 36 45 44 1 1 45 Uninhabited. 46 3d 248 159 106 111 135 3 13 3 I 4 22 251 297 47 51 45 10 10 28 35 6 2 5 29 37 48 Uninhabiled. 49 Uninhabited. 50 Unin.labit,d. 51 Uninhabited. 52 172 145 68 45 72 96 10 Z 5 4 11 111 144 53 Uninhabited. 54 154 89 71 73 78 2 2 109 152 5, 82 72 46 32 65 2 2 35 55 56 Uninhabited. 57 Uninhabited. 5~ 76 56 52 24 22 3() 2 26 37 59 Uninhabited. 60 Uninhabited. 61 liB 82 43 13 63 68 4 2 5 83 125 62 95 71 42 1 46 69 2 3 2. 04 79 63 Uninhabited. 64 38 32 33 32 2 19 17 65 216 106 55 8 146 98 2 10 128 188 66 33 \2 \8 12 12 3 32 4j b7 219 158 89 10 108 145 7 2. 11 '2 ISb 171 68 6 7 4 1 1 6 7 "9 U ninhahiled. ,0 291 179 139 65 73 IO() S :; 7 I 22 5 38 2-12 335 71 Uninhabiled. 72 1.382 783 587 208 490 544 20 47 9 45 2 48 57 4 17 71 17 1.174 1.544 73 Uninhabiled. 74 106 78 78 44 23 33 3 54 68 75 10

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Literate and Trans­ Educa­ Area Total Population Castes Tribes educated port and tional Drinking in Occu­ Serial V;Hage / Town;' Postal Institu­ water Medical Sq. pied House­ No. Ward facilities tions supply facilities Bazar Day MUe. houses holds P M F M F M F M F (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

RURAL AREA--contd 76 Paochala W 3.4 32 33 149 74 75 3 77 Borkhedi 1.3 Uninhabited. 78 Sahur M Ri~W M~6 Sat';;day 5.0 481 510 2.177 1.141 1.036 26 19 430 138 79 Rudrapur 0.5 Uninhabited. 80 Durugwada .• R P W 1.3 155 156 697 357 340 153 58 81 SalDra W 1.5 13 23 87 46 41 82 Shiwapur 0.4 Uninhabited. 83 Chichkurnbha 0.7 Uninhabited. 84 Wadegaon W 1.1 44 44 197 96 101 16 5 85 Peth W 1.1 1 4 2 2 86 Tarasawanga M W Tuesday 2.4 261 286 1.201 605 596 40 31 229 74 87 jam~aon W 1.4 35 38 176 77 99 16 9 88 Lakhanwada 1.0 Uninhabited. 89 Dhadi .. R Ri~W 3.7 153 1% 798 420 378 4 149 44 90 Kakaddara 0.5 Uninhabited. 91 Isapur 0.7 Uninhabited. 92 Pandhurna Ri~W 1.5 22 22 122 63 59 93 Malkapur 2.0 Uninhabited. 94 Kinhi Theka 0.3 Uninhabited. 95 Abadkinhi Ri~W 1.5 59 73 357 171 186 24 6 96 Kinhi Chec k 1 . 7 Uninhabited. 97 Thar p' Ri~WX 0.7 128 166 756 382 374 100 27 98 Palson. 1.0 Uninhabited. 99 Sindiwihira .. R Ri~W 1.9 5 8 31 13 18 100 Shekapur 0.2 Uninhabited. 101 Narsingpur .. R W 2.3 41 52 198 98 100 39 9 102 Sab.pur 0.9 Uninhabited. 103 RamRaon 0.4 Uninhabited. 104 Vishwanagar 0.9 Uninhabited. 105 jamalpur 0.5 Uninhabited. 106 Sujatpur p W 0.6 59 63 286 142 144 44 8 107 Narayanpur W 0.2 I I 1 1 108 Rampuri O. 4 Uninhabited. 109 Mamdapur .. R W 0.6 2 2 2 2 1 110 Sirkutn; W 1.1 81 87 352 183 169 'j 27 '2 111 Chichkurnbha 0.9 Uninhabited. 112 junona 0.5 Uninhabited. 113 Taroda W" 0.9 20 21 67 33 34 4 114 Bambarda Wx 1.7 58 58 294 156 138 28 '4 115 Nagazari 0.5 Uninhabited. 116 Chamal. W)( 1.0 81 84 388 186 202 2 23 4 117 Wadi W 1.2 1 I 4 3 I 118 Botona Wx 2.8 179 179 775 398 377 '5 '(, 96 38 119 Dhanora 1.3 Uninhabited. 120 Bor khedi Wx 1.9 41 43 184 94 90 26 10 121 Karola 0.4 Uninhabited. 122 Thekawoi 0.2 Uninhabited. 123 Moi Wx 1.0 94 94 496 253 243 73 5 124 Mubarakpur Wx 0.7 26 26 136 65 71 13 3 125 Theka Kolha W 0.8 6 6 23 11 12 3 2 126 Kolha Kali W 0.7 9 9 34 15 19 3 127 Manikwada .. Po' j:> W 3.0 321 321 1.366 698 668 i7 iii 276 93 128 Susundra .. Rh P Wx 4.8 179 203 882 439 443 4 5 147 26 129 B,lgaon P W 2.9 94 103 457 223 234 1 3 58 13 130 Sawardoh P W 1.1 88 89 413 205 208 49 19 131 Mendhagad 0.7 Uninhabited. 132 Ridhapur 0.6 Uninhabited. 133 Pardi (Hdi) .. RP~ P' w 5.1 402 442 1.843 936 907 16 15 362 104 134 Sa"li Sk. P W 3.7 193 201 913 450 463 6 7 157 51 135 Palo,a P W 2.4 105 106 427 232 195 1 83 8 136 Ekamba .. R W 1.5 49 49 194 94 100 3 35 7 137 Waghoda 1• 1 Uninhabited. 138 Sarwadi .. RP~ M W 3.2 319 320 1.324 680 644 11 241 69 139 Kinh.la p W 0.7 145 145 672 336 336 7 120 48 140 Jasapur p W 1.4 109 110 572 293 279 111 32 141 Ekariun P Wx 2.0 124 124 585 293 292 87 12 142 Malegaon Koli M W 3.1 98 98 465 230 235 66 13 143 Male~aon Thek. W 1.5 I 1 I 1 I 144 Panja'" .. Rh' W 0.6 17 17 75 34 .jj 4 145 Ranwadi Wx 1.2 29 29 104 53 51 16 146 Ra.adgaon j:; Wx 0.5 7 7 41 20 21 1 2 147 Chicholi Wx 2.4 177 181 813 398 415 jiJ 123 24 148 Sonegaon P W 1.5 90 91 402 208 194 SO 8 149 Bond.rth.na P W 5.0 155 156 738 389 349 ·S 108 18 150 Salgaon Urnale W 1.7 57 69 293 145 148 46 6 11

1 ARVI TALUKA

WORKFRS NON­ Total workers WORKERS (I-IX) I II III IV V VI VII VIIl IX ------Se,U M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F N<. (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (2S) (26) (27) (2S) (2'}) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (I)

RURAL AREA_nld,

44 38 18 16 24 22 30 37 76 Uninhabited. 77 680 571 300 237 298 329 12 J'J 3 12 33 4 461 465 78 Uninhabited. 79 207 173 % 87 82 86 11 7 9 150 167 80 32 15 4 4 6 22 5 14 26 81 Uninhabited. 82 Uninhabited. 83 68 56 51 45 9 11 4 28 45 84 1 2 1 I 85 383 354 201 195 107 153 17 26 5 8 16 8 222 242 86 53 57 34 38 13 19 5 I 24 42 87 Uninhabited. 88 28j 203 113 63 143 127 J3 13 8 4 4 134 170 59 Uninhabited. 90 Uninhabited. 91 40 31 14 21 20 2 " 3 23 28 92 Uninhabited. 93 Uninhabited. ~2 94 119 93 38 16 69 64 7 13 2 52 93 95 Uninhabited. 96 255 213 164 123 70 78 2 S 12 6 127 161 97 Uninhabited, 98 9 9 4 4 3 4 9 99 Uninhabited. 100 55 46 11 18 43 3 23 42 54 101 Uninhabited, 102 Uninhabited. 103 Uninhabited, 104 Uninhabited. 105 86 56 31 50 50 2 2 56 88 106 I 1 107 Uninhabited, 103 2 'j 12~ 109 30 25 84 ili in °i 1 2 I 55 60 l~g Uninhabited. !I! Uninhabited, m 2j 22 14 2 10 ZG 1 8 12 i J3 9, 6& 54 4 25 ()I i3 'j 'j 2 61 72 J14 Uninhabited, II; 126 110 32 33 56 61 14 7 10 16 60 92 116 2 1 1 I 1 'j I 117 2S1 174 117 17 13j 157 '6 !37 203 118 Uninhabited, 119 6) 47 35 25 24 22 3~ 43 120 Uninhabited. 121 Uni.1h,bited. 122 163 135 114 83 35 48 8 4 2 2 90 108 J23 38 32 23 13 12 13 2 6 27 39 124 8 6 5 4 3 2 3 6 125 10 9 7 7 3 2 5 10 126 439 3&3 203 164 180 203 16 12 7 ii 'j 259 300 127 316 269 196 171 100 9d II 4 I 3 123 174 128 148 127 80 84 65 43 I 2 75 107 129 126 93 68 50 45 48 '5 3 79 110 130 Uninhabited. 131 Uninhabited. 132 605 531 385 292 169 229 9 17 7 5 9 2 10 331 376 133 2Sj 244 136 135 100 107 19 9 I 2 15 165 219 134 148 142 64 68 64 74 7 2 1 10 84 53 135 57 51 26 23 24 26 3 3 2 37 49 136 Uninhabited. 137 420 352 139 121 180 221 22 3 3 20 22 2 260 292 138 20j 206 104 100 79 101 5 Z 'j 10 I 127 130 139 182 168 95 96 63 72 11 2 III 111 140 174 186 81 81 75 104 6 5 119 106 141 152 133 82 67 50 58 3 4 78 102 142 I 1 143 23 29 '9 ii ij 18 I ii ii 14~ 34 35 17 18 17 17 1~ 16 145 10 9 8 5 I 1 4 10 12 146 243 255 138 169 87 li2 4 '4 '7 150 160 147 83 63 38 54 I ~ 4 'j 1 12d 117 'j I 80 77 14~ 251 185 109 81 108 104 21 14 1 7 I.id 104 14Y 103 92 66 64 24 28 a 2 1 2 42 56 150 12

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Sched"led Scheduled Literate and Trans­ Educa- Ivea Total Population Castes T rib" ,duoated port and tional Drinking in Serial Village I Town! P05tal Institu- water Med.ical Sq. House­ No. Ward ' facilities tions supply facilities Bazar Day Mile. holds P M F M F Iv! F 1\1 F

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (IS) (I)

RURAL AREA-contJ.

151 Dhamkund W 1.2 37 37 164 85 79 9 152 Pii wur 0.4 Uninha~ild. 153 Pipri p­ W 1.4 139 146 527 272 255 89 20 154 Liogamandavi W 1.8 49 50 244 128 116 35 6 155 Umari p' W 2.2 155 199 897 454 443 197 56 1% Yengaon M W Tuesday 2.4 146 172 756 385 371 7 155 39 }S7 S'.)ne~aon 1 .0 UnirrhabiteJ.. 158 Bhalcwa:li p' Wx 1.1 62 85 374 195 179 4 67 22 159 Jun,oani .• R P W 2.0 75 93 423 209 214 69 10 16) Borg.,n .. R P Wx 2.6 119 156 736 360 376 i3 i2 84 13 161 Raini .. R p W 2.5 72 89 434 216 218 88 8 162 Sekapur 0.5 Uninhabil.d. 163 Dl"wadi Bk. W 1.6 30 44 231 115 116 30 4 164 Dhaw.di Kh. W 0.8 25 25 112 50 62 6 165 Oabha W 2.0 7 10 45 21 24 8 '3 166 NaJalwarti W M 9 13 66 38 28 12 7 167 Karanja .. RP~Rh Wx M~6 7,3 753 966 4,128 2,104 2,024 89 9i 932 367 163 Condh.ni .. R Wx 1.1 19 27 137 66 71 7 4 169 Ai"adevi Wx 3.6 65 74 356 176 180 3 I 53 16 170 Nar. Wx 4.4 339 340 1,536 805 731 13 19 348 78 171 Khapri RivWx 1.8 46 47 210 102 108 II 172 Tongalapuf 1.2 Uninha/'ild. 173 Taroda p' W" M~' 2.9 174 175 771 378 393 4 136 59 174 Waghoda .. R P WX 2.3 131 133 592 304 283 3 144 24 17j Kakada " Po P RivW 1.6 174 175 823 405 418 151 34 176 Parsodi P RivW 1.5 118 121 505 258 247 12 85 25 177 Behadi P W 2.4 132 134 600 305 295 '4 3 112 40 178 Madni W 1.6 78 78 239 150 139 42 23 179 Ch:tnd~wani i; W 2.S 131 134 689 356 333 26 i7 116 34 180 Selg.on (Law,"e) .. P W 3.5 154 169 796 403 393 6 6 148 27 lSI Khairi p 1.4 101 101 437 226 211 I 2 90 24 152 hurwada P 1.3 119 122 516 253 263 4 3 93 19 IS3 Bhalu 1.8 Uni"habiled. IB4 Dbarti p' 0.9 194 194 859 418 441 18 20 159 35 I S3 5,0"•• on o.6 U ninhabileJ. lS6 S,ri P W 3.3 152 152 656 333 323 1 3 108 32 187 Tlla:legaon " RP~ h W 4.6 312 318 1.482 778 704 19 10 275 63 183 SaTSi 0.8 Uni.babiled. 139 M·,,,hi p­ W 1.7 124 127 599 300 299 81 22 190 Cawondi P W 2.6 14S 178 892 468 424 141. 2tl 191 DhawaM Kh. 0.5 Uni.babil.d. 192 Oh.was• Bk. [i W" 1.5 116 162 704 367 337 123 19 193 B"iPon (Check) I. 0 U ninhabileJ. 194 Knar.,khanda ii W 1.9 77 97 450 237 213 5 7 100 30 193 Kundi P wx 2.7 159 199 1,036 531 505 14 7 157 28 195 Ja:nni .. R '!!Ix 0.8 25 25 lI2 56 56 15 9 197 l-b!;:I,tiFarm .. RRb ii W 2.1 19 19 7) 42 33 16 5 193 Sawl; Kh. .. R p W 4.1 164 187 930 474 456 13 io 155 38 19J SaNal p W 2.6 102 102 4S1 230 221 1J 9 90 18 200 Aianloh P W 3.1 136 137 551 283 268 2 2 66 22 2JI Tul.n, O.S Uninhabited. 202 laur"ada Heti ., RP~ M w" 2.8 212 217 999 543 456 8 II 2S1 42 20) JaUf kileJ. 0.6 Uninhabiled. 2J4 Agargoo., t; w 3.1 70 71 295 150 145 4D 8 205 Jo<. p w 2.7 60 66 243 120 123 37 16 205 Kaili (E) .. RPo M w 1.4 164 172 726 369 358 14 12 129 38 207 Rahati (E) P Wi 2.6 108 115 545 29d 248 4 4 Y9 35 203 OJngargaon 0.7 Uninhabiled. 201 N'1azEi (E) W" 1.3 121 122 591 300 291 97 27 210 ;)hanoli (E) IV 2.3 166 170 7il5 377 329 i4 '9 142 49 2: I ](u\ha .. 0.6 Uninhabited. 2i2 .vLt''''ll., .. w 2.0 54 60 264 137 127 4 2 32 4 ')' 3 Um).t V1I11rl W 0.7 25 27 120 63 57 20 2 214 B-ld:lftLl'JaJ VI 1.4 12 14 72 34 38 7 215 l{.:UPl,.1( " R WX 0.9 2 3 14 7 7 I 216 i:hiw,)wM Wx 1.2 20 20 9; 39 54 3 i I 2 2i 7 ut1aga- W 3.0 39 43 203 97 106 23 8 ·21 d ':!n~adapur .. H Wx 1.1 48 55 237 121 116 51 8 ·219 A,nohora VI 2.1 46 49 211 103 las 19 3 221 .:)"ndi vlhri V/x 1.9 145 153 728 375 353 iii 7 118 20

2!! M:\N:;l\f P \'1/ 2.3 54 55 247 126 121 35 5 2!2 S'Jiun:f p VI 6.1 93 118 4jO 2jO 2·;0 2 3 86 20 p 2!j J )j'£,iL) 1 GO;ld VI 4.8 94 lOS 459 2';6 193 2 3 70 14 7'1 -,1: 1 -;'''''.'''-1 T(i}~i 0.3 Uninhabited. 2~j .. 1 Jt~J;l.jn Thck:l P' wT'kx 3.1 142 171 732 370 362 3 158 13

1 ARVI TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ Total worker. WORKERS (I-IX) II 1lI IV V VI VII VllI IX ------Serial M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No, (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (2» (25) (27) (23) (m (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (I)

RURAL AREA-conld, 56 47 21 14 27 33 4 29 32 151 Uninhabited, 152 178 162 93 80 65 78 6 6 4 4 94 93 153 84 67 58 51 21 16 2 2 44 49 154 309 245 175 168 79 67 16 16 '9 's 'j 1~ 'j 145 198 155 254 231 147 139 63 77 10 23 10 II 4 131 140 156 Uninhabited, 157 122 114 80 82 27 31 7 5 3 73 65 158 140 136 81 93 41 42 7 6 5 69 78 159 220 234 89 100 88 126 15 18 7 I I 4 140 142 160 137 133 93 98 26 35 5 2 10 79 85 161 ,Uninhabited, 162 73 68 36 24 28 40 6 4 42 48 163 32 32 21 22 10 10 18 30 164 15 13 3 2 12 II 6 II 165 18 18 12 11 4 j 20 10 166 1.169 743 598 260 244 411 30 58 38 23 iil 92 '8 jo 9~ 23 935 1,281 167 38 32 6 2 32 30 28 39 168 118 95 53 46 53 49 '2 'j '9 58 85 169 490 432 259 247 143 172 is 29 '8 '2 15 4 1 23 'j 315 299 170

i 55 55 36 28 17 21 6 47 53 171 ·Uninhabited. 172 252 214 146 139 80 75 10 I 8 126 179 173 194 186 121 131 44 53 16 ~ 'i 2 3 110 102 174 244 156 156 96 65 60 3 II 4 'j 4 161 262 175 160 151 93 83 55 66 8 2 3 98 96 176 191 164 148 143 33 19 I 4 I 2 3 I 114 131 177 99 59 63 15 34 44 I I 51 80 178 218 201 122 134 73 67 8 ''; 6 138 132 179 242 147 181 109 52 38 2 3 4 161 246 180 140 125 99 98 23 26 3 2 6 86 86 181 158 137 98 86 41 42 7 7 1 3 2 8 95 126 182 Uninhabited, 183 241 248 109 131 88 100 9 16 4 17 6 177 193 184 Uninhabited, 185 201 198 145 149 39 46 I 4 I , .. 3 2 7 132 125 186 471 359 215 187 99 161 11 13 2 57 13 23 39 7 307 345 187 ,Uninhabited, 188 191 171 99 77 63 91 II 5 I 2 10 3 109 128 189 305 288 143 123 102 159 19 13 4 6 'j 14 163 136 190 Uninhabited, 191 232 214 126 129 72 84 9 16 3 6 135 123 192 ,Uninhabited, 193 145 113 87 73 49 40 3 4 92 100 194 323 311 163 167 128 142 10 13 ~ 'z 208 194 195 33 30 26 30 6 I 23 26 196 23 13 10 jj '5 8 19 20 197 290 268 149 lis 108 131 2 'j 2 11 'j 184 188 198 155 128 83 75 49 52 10 3 4 I 75 93 199 186 166 100 99 66 61 9 2 'z 4 97 102 200 Uninhabited, 201 311 248 146 122 103 109 7 22 10 5 22 7 232 208 202 ,Uninhabited, 203 93 95 59 70 19 24 9 4 57 50 204 69 63 24 23 36 40 8 51 60 205 244 222 71 87 121 130 25 10 I 2 2 14 124 136 206 192 156 92 94 77 55 9 10 6 I 3 106 92 207 Uninhabited, 20d 178 177 105 96 55 80 7 6 I 3 122 114 209 215 185 62 56 124 129 4 14 2 9 162 144 210 ,Uninhabited, 211 90 69 35 12 50 57 2 47 58 212 35 35 7 14 28 21 2B 22 213 24 22 21 21 3 I 10 10 214 3 3 3 3 4 4 215 29 29 17 19 12 9 10 25 216 61 57 31) 34 17 23 '5 I 2 36 49 217 75 79 39 45 29 34 4 2 46 37 218 71 74 46 56 18 17 I ~ 'j 32 34 219 241 206 119 105 91 97 18 3 jz 'j 134 147 220 85 72 23 57 'j 66 5 6 41 49 221 167 157 62 97 147 '5 '(, 'z 'j I 83 83 222 155 116 60 53 59 62 14 II I 6 5 91 77 223 Uninhabited, <24 223 178 111 II 92 166 10 2 6 142 184 225

J-1976-1-3-A-War, 14

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled IScheduled Literate and Trans­ Educa- Area Tot.1 Popol.tion Castes Tribe. educated port and tional Drinking in Occu­ Serial Village I Town I Po.tal Institu- water Medical Sq. pied House­ No. Ward facilities tions supply facilities Bazar Day Mile, houses hold. P M F M F M F M F (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (IS) (16) (17) (18) (19)

RURAL AREA-eontd, 226 Bramhanwada W 1.7 4 4 15 8 7 4 1 227 BOT khedi j; W 1.9 46 52 243 115 128 13 6 228 Madna W 3.6 169 169 762 366 396 136 2') 229 Theka Sawad 0.3 Uninhabited. 230 Sawad W" 2.7 53 53 213 110 103 27 5 231 Dahegaon Gondi P W 6.4 276 276 1.103 561 542 212 73 232 Khapri 0.6 Uninhabited. 233 Saheli i; W 4.1 139 140 558 287 271 72 14 234 Sonegaon I .9 Uninhabited. 235 Ladgad 2.0 Uninhabited. 236 M.sod .. RPn P RivWSpx Mp Tuesday 6.3 293 324 1,351 697 654 12 246 62 237 Bramhanwada P W 2.5 117 117 501 258 243 85 14 ~38 Yelhati Wx 0.2 1 5 4 1 2 239 Ghughu, W 0.2 ~, 16 9 7 3 240 Wanarkund 1.1 Uninhabited.• 241 Mahakali W 2.4 62 65 282 145 137 8 8 22 4 242 K.chnur p' W 7.0 319 320 1,356 685 671 41 29 251 62 243 Nanhi 0.6 Uninhabited. 244 Talegaon .. R p' W" 2.3 77 94 444 228 216 79 25 245 Patan 1.3 Uninhabited. 246 Morangna .• RPo P W Friday 2.7 330 330 1,377 691 686 56 60 278 107 247 Kharangna " RPo H W Friday 1.3 354 354 1,490 763 727 26 36 441 172 248 Balaimaiara 0.6 Uninhabited. 249 K."r Kheda .. Po" p' Ri~W 2.3 201 201 868 425 443 4 195 53 2S0 Sukli p W 2.5 90 90 3S8 175 183 62 17 251 Botha1i p Wx 2.2 63 63 243 120 123 59 12 252 Natal, W 1.5 87 87 404 202 202 '9 10 46 8 253 Dighi I .1 Uninhabited. 254 Pan wadi .. RP~ p' W" 2.3 211 216 929 457 472 19 15 140 68 255 Ratnapur I .1 Uninhabited. 256 Bhadod P W Monday 1.3 129 129 494 245 249 24 17 74 18 257 Sukli W 1.7 47 47 186 97 89 36 10 258 Umari W 2.6 77 78 316 149 167 41 17 259 Kinhala .• R p' W 1.8 72 77 339 170 169 49 17 260 Both,li Heti P W 4.0 152 154 716 357 359 123 53 261 Chand ani W 0.5 47 47 245 114 131 46 21 262 Tarada " R p' W 3.1 113 135 645 339 306 148 36 263 Khapri 0.9 Uninhabited. 264 Gumgaon p' W 0.7 84 84 408 201 207 2 75 19 265 Pimpalkhuta .. RP~ M W Wed~e5day 3.4 144 199 870 456 414 210 73 266 Gundmund W 1.1 4 10 39 21 18 7 1 267 Danapur p' Wx I. 1 77 100 400 205 195 59 14 268 Mahadapur W 0.9 27 37 197 94 103 22 5 269 Khairwada p' W 2.4 63 88 392 201 191 2 52 16 270 Fefarwada W 1.7 37 40 166 86 80 12 2 • 271 Panjara C.ondi P Wx 2.5 87 99 36 219 217 88 20 272 Chop.n P Wx I. 1 34 38 167 89 78 'j 34 7 273 Belhar. P W 3.1 81 96 416 220 196 43 8 274 Wadhona M W 3.2 456 535 2,394 1.256 1,138 S4 506 187 275 ]iwapur 1 .2 Uninhabited. 276 Bar khedi W 0.7 3 12 6 6 277 T uljapur 1.3 Uni;habited. 278 Nagazari 1.3 Uninhabited. 279 Ambazari W 0.5 6 6 22 11 11 I 280 Bedhona .. R W 3.0 102 104 468 242 226 86 i~ 281 Titana 0.7 Uninhabited. 282 ]amkhuta WNx 1. 1 66 67 295 158 137 6 47 14 2a3 Thar W 0.5 1 1 1 1 2a4 Hivra Heti WN 2.1 106 123 590 302 288 '3 "3 77 i6 285 Harashi W 1.1 26 26 132 75 57 8 6 15 I 286 Raini W 1.0 13 16 55 26 29 12 8 287 Pac had p' W 1,.0 107 110 521 261 73 7 288 Chincholi P W 2.8 136 136 713 365 ~~~ ii 9 135 57 289 Chinch thana 1.3 Uninhabited. 290 Theka Sarangputi .. 1.0 Uninhabited. 291 Sarangpuri .. R WTk 2.0 2 2 2 2 I 292 S. vlapur .. R W 0.4 41 41 154 79 75 13 293 Shahabajpur 0.6 Uninhabited. 294 Mitapur 0.6 Uninhabited. 295 Ismail pur .. R W 0.4 3 3 3 3 296 Bajarwada P W 1.0 72 73 295 149 146 2 74 18 297 Irgavhan .. R W 0.7 1 1 2 1 298 Maiwadi (1) Rural R W 0.2 5 6 16 8 8 '3 '2 Maiwadi (2) Included in Urban Area I. 299 Mund Maiwadi 0.02 Included in Urban Area I. 300 Mund Arvi NA Uninhabited.

J-1976-1-3-B-(War.) 15

1 ARVI TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ T olal workers WORKERS (I-IX) II !II IV V VI VII VIII IX ------Seriol M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No, (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (1)

RURAL AREA-contd, 4 3 4 I 2 4 4 226 7; 61 40 26 33 35 'j 'j 40 67 227 213 166 133 15 56 145 6 '3 'j '3 'j 7 153 230 228 Uninhabiled, 229 65 49 33 II 24 38 6 45 54 230 336 280 158 25 134 251 Ii 15 17 225 262 231 Uninhabiled, 232 196 162 66 20 116 142 4 2 91 I 09 233 Uninhabiled, 234 Uninhabiled, 235 439 319 113 18 236 291 38 4 II 2 11 8 16 258 335 236 166 119 75 48 64 65 13 9 6 5 92 124 237 4 I I 2 I I 238 8 7 6 'i 2 6 .. 239 Uninhabited, 240 91 84 25 17 62 67 I 2 54 53 241 412 348 180 85 158 252 16 'j 8 '5 9 12 '6 I 21 'j 273 323 242 Uninhabited, 243 151 122 90 67 31 50 II 7 2 5 77 94 244 Uninhabited, 245 410 312 156 129 133 170 12 20 2 2 28 53 8 281 374 246 432 256 173 64 125 178 16 22 3 6 38 49 5 331 471 247 Uninhabited, 248 2")7 209 102 76 108 129 23 4 2 4 II 168 234 249 115 110 49 41 63 69 I 2 60 73 250 77 81 39 36 35 45 2 43 42 251 122 133 55 51 62 81 I 3 80 69 252 Uninhabited, 253 266 245 138 113 102 126 6 8 4 191 227 254 -Uninhabited, 255 ISS ISO 72 63 59 84 10 6 4 90 99 256 64 50 25 17 33 33 2 3 33 39 257 96 103 57 66 33 36 4 I I I 53 64 258 102 95 39 32 52 62 I 4 '2 4 'j 68 74 259 212 201 109 117 70 n 6 12 '9 'j 10 3 145 158 260 74 64 32 22 25 27 6 15 2 40 67 261 221 173 77 56 116 117 5 '4 10 118 133 262 -Uninhabiled, 263 141 80 60 43 57 36 10 3 6 5 60 127 264 244 151 66 39 127 106 16 2 '2 18 'j 13 212 263 265 12 9 I 1 II 8 9 9 266 146 124 62 3 66 105 i6 i6 'j 59 71 267 63 60 20 15 35 45 '4 2 I 31 43 268 125 121 48 50 64 65 3 2 4 :3 3 76 70 269 52 44 28 18 20 26 2 2 34 36 270 141 126 73 62 45 52 6 8 12 4 78 91 271 59 36 25 14 13 II 13 II '3 3 30 42 272 127 122 67 59 47 57 10 6 I '2 93 74 273 773 537 310 239 254 260 ii 52 17 22 48 36 jj 483 601 274 Uninhabiled, 275 4 276 Uninhabited, 277 Uninhabited, 278 9 6 5 I 3 5 .. 2 5 279 148 109 75 53 54 sj 8 4 2 'i '4 'j 94 117 280 Uninhabited, 281 100 83 32 26 61 56 3 58 54 282 I I 283 177 16j 79 66 71 90 '5 '4 'j 'j ii 1 125 1.27 284 45 36 17 18 19 18 8 I 30 21 285 18 18 5 5 12 II 2 8 II 286 154 170 84 69 52 94 8 2 7 5 2 107 90 287 239 175 62 50 113 121 23 I 10 I I '4 ii 'j 126 173 288 U ninhabit,d, 289 Uninhabited, 29(1

I .. I 291 48 49 24 24 i9 25 2 31 26 292 Uninhabited, 293 U ninhabit,d, 294 3 3 295 97 79 48 23 41 55 3 52 67 296 1 I 1 I L97 6 5 .. I 2 'j I '2 3 298 Induded in Urban Area l. Included in Urban Area I, 299 V.inhabited, 300 16

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Literate and' Trans­ Edu.. • Area Total Population Castes Tribes educated port and tiona! Drinking In Occu­ Serial Village / Town / Postal Institu- water Medical Sq. pied House­ No. Ward facilities tions supply facilitie, Bazar Day Mile, houses hold. P M F M F M F M F (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (m

RURAL AREA-contd. 301 Aidapur W 0.6 1 1 302 Ishakpur (I) Rural W 0.4 9 9 39 23 iii 6 .j Ishakpur (Z) Partly included in Urban Area l. 303 Mahomodpur 0.3 Uninhabited. 304 Bhaipur (I) Rural R W 0.5 3 3 4 3 Bhaipur(2) Partly included in Urban Are. I. 305 Arvi (1) Rural iii 1.2 8 8 12 11 Arvi(Z) .. Urban Areal. 306 Ahmednagar (I) Rural R W 0.9 6 6 6 6 Ahmedn.gat (2) .• Partly included in Urban Area I. 307 Dautpur(l) Rural .. R W 0.5 1 1 I 1 Dautput (E)(2) .. Partly included in Urban Area l. 303 Shahapur (I) Rural .. R W 0.5 4 4 4 4 2 Shahapur (2) Partlyinduded in Urban Area I. 309 Dalpatpur 0.3 Uninhabited. 310 Singon. 0.4 Uninhabited. 311 Matod. P W 0.7 66 66 275 141 134 51 18 312 Benod. W 0.9 58 58 272 138 134 65 30, 313 Chandani W 1.0 2 2 2 2 314 Ashta W 0.7 1 2 2 2 I 315 Jamb (E) R W 1.2 18 18 67 40 27 8 I 316 Borgaon W 1.5 3 4 4 4 317 Goiwada 0.8 Uninhabited. 313 Tokiwada O. S Uninhabited. 319 Wardha .. RP~ W Sunday 2.2 314 316 1.291 629 662 29 22 195 65 320 Maneri (E) .. R W 0.9 100 100 414 206 208 12 15 90 2& 321 Mandla (E) W 2.3 77 77 333 166 167 33 322 Yerzad 0.2 Uninhabited. 323 Khanwadi WOO 2.1 20 20 107 49 58 5 1.9 Uninhabited. 324 Bodh.la W·, 325 Jamneta 2.2 4 19 11 8 1.5 Uninhabited. 326 Khar.,hi W·· 327 Ranwadi (El 1.5 40 40 207 108 99 25 2 o. 5 Uninhabited. 328 Antapur W·· 329 Hariswada 0.3 I I 1 .j 330 Dautpur Tk 0.5 3 4 3 331 S.kindapur 0.1 Uninhabited. W·· 1.0 213 213 332 Ramdara oo RP~ 1\1 873 451 422 186 63 0.8 138 173 333 Kakaddara oo RToRh W 836 425 411 22 2i 124 38 334 Aleda 1 .9 Uninhabited. 335 Indarmari Wx 1.5 13 13 66 30 36 336 Talegaon (E) .. RPo P W S,turday 4.7 262 318 1.337 697 640 37 44 322 119 337 Junona 2.3 Uninhabited. 338 Deogaon 1.7 Uninhabited. 339 Abdalpur o. 2 Uninhabited. 340 Durgapur .. R W 0.6 3 6 3 3 341 BahadarpuT W 0.3 I I 4 2 2 342 T embha (Heti) R W 0.8 7 7 19 6 .j 343 Aiitpur R p' W 0.3 72 72 352 175 I~~ ·s 0.4 Uninhabited. 54 ii 344 Son.pur W·, 345 Anandwadi . . R 0.4 75 75 307 154 153 52 34 346 Daulatpur 0.3 Uninhabited. 347 Bharaswada Ri~W M~· Mo~day 1.9 368 370 1.665 847 818 15 II 371 133 348 Nabahpur RivW 0.6 II 11 64 32 32 16 5 349 Bhishnur (El RivW M~b FriJ~y 2.0 234 234 984 507 477 2i 20 208 68 350 Say,dapur 0.5 Uninhahited. 351 Chis tor •. R P W Mp 0.7 163 169 733 370 363 12 8 123 52 352 Bodn.pur 0.8 Uninhahited. 353 Afialpur 0.5 Uninhahited. 354 Mahadapur o.4 Uninhabited. 355 Belora Kh. p' W M~' 0.8 173 175 781 420 361 12 4 173 56 356 Khadka •. R P RivW Mp 1.5 109 110 494 243 251 13 9 121 53. 357 Parteda P Riv 1.4 64 65 285 137 148 45 II 358 Gangapur p. 1.0 Uninhabited. 359 ] algaon (E) W·· M;· Tue~day 4.1 521 532 2.140 1.112 1.028 32 38 419 ISO, 360 Devhada W 0.9 8 8 25 15 10 5 I 361 Sirpur (Bokenagar) .. Po P RivW Wednesday 2.8 384 384 1.677 834 843 18 17 341 141 362 Khadki Kh. W 1.5 I I I I 363 Eklara p. W 0.6 50 50 201 102 99 49 i5 364 Takar kheda Riv Wed~esday 2.6 213 213 804 403 401 io 9 162 68 365 Ladegaon P W l.6 107 107 385 193 192 70 38 366 Nandpur .. RPo M W Sunday 3.3 279 279 1.117 550 567 22 23 210 85 367 Dhanodi Kh. . . R RivW 0.6 59 59 253 131 122 28 II} 368 Shahamahammadpur W 0.2 I I 4 I 3 369 Karmabad R RivW 0.8 54 54 251 122 129 4; i1 370 Saheb Daulatapur R W 0.3 I I 6 3 3 I 371 Rahimabad 0.8 Uninhabited. 372 n.oorwada .. RP~ Rivw 2.8 242 243 1.014 507 507 65 72 223 92 373 Ton. RivW 1.0 39 39 174 82 92 27 8 374 Sark.,pur W 0.9 86 86 408 202 206 ·9 ·9 96 53 375 Ambikapur 0.01 Uninhabited. 17

1 ARVI TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ T ota} workers WORKERS (I-IX) II III IV V VI VII VIII IX ----- Serbl M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No. (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (I)

RURAL AREA-contd. I .. I 301 14 8 .. .. II 2 'j ·s 302 Partly included in Urban Area l. Uninhabited. 303 3 I .• .. 3 ., 304 Partly included in Urban Area l. 8 .. 6 2 3 305 Urban Area I. 6 " .. .• 5 ., 306 Partly included in Urban Area I. I ...... " 307 Partly included in Urban Area I. 4 ...... 4 .. 308 Partly included in Urban Area I Uninhabited. 309 Uninhabited. 310 85 72 23 48 72 4 2 1 I 6 56 62 311 74 59 17 46 55 5 3 2 I I 64 75 312 2 2 .. 313 2 2 314 27 i3 17 ·s 'j 'j 13 j4 315 4 4 " 316 Uninhabited. 317 Uninhabited. 318 415 365 198 144 153 218 4 28 1 31 214 297 319 132 52 77 14 41 35 I 6 2 'j 'j 5 74 155 320 108 93 57 35 43 55 3 2 4 58 74 321 Uninhabited. 322 38 33 29 26 7 7 2 II 25 323 Uninhabited. 324 7 6 7 4 2 32S Uninhabited. 326 67 50 24 13 37 37 2 3 41 49 327 Uninhabited. 328 .. 329 1 'i 'j ., 330' Uninhabited. 331 274 175 116 103 68 70 14 9 3 17 1 29 18 177 247 332 258 183 99 60 109 120 10 2 " 3 14 2 8 I 13 167 228 333 Uninhabited. 334 17 16 7 9 8 7 13 20 335, 391 308 181 107 111 196 II 10 9 18 B 43 306 332 336- Uninhabiled. 337 Uninhabited. 33& Uninhabited. 331} 3 2 .. 340 I 2 I 2 1 341 3 5 'j 2 5 3 's 342 106 93 28 io 62 80 69 84 343 Uninhabiled. 344 101 73 44 29 53 44 2 53 80 345 Uninhabited. 346 515 322 142 52 256 254 10 28 7 33 44 332 496 347 18 16 2 6 12 10 I 2 I 14 16 348 314 222 88 53 171 165 8 13 'j 7 25 '4 193 255 349 Uninhabiled. 350 209 125 63 25 114 97 13 5 6 7 161 238 351 Uninhabited. 352 Uninhabited. 353 Uninhahited. 354 254 186 78 34 139 145 17 2 4 17 166 175 355 147 109 45 32 80 75 2 8 2 4 2 96 142 356 86 78 30 17 55 61 51 70 3$ Uninhabi/,d. 358 671 434 211 73 265 315 33 2 79 40 34 2 46 441 594 359 5 8 5 8 10 2 360 477 355 140 83 267 262 13 24 6 10 22 4 357 488 361 I I 362 55 49 ii 2i 29 28 '2 'j 'j OJ 47 50 363 262 179 67 39 170 136 3 8 '4 2 12 141 222 364 126 91 44 18 71 72 3 2 3 3 OJ 67 101 365 328 276 101 46 173 227 10 10 3 5 2 21 3 222 291 366 84 59 25 13 44 42 10 '4 I 4 47 63 367 I I I I 2 368 79 61 38 12 34 49 '4 'j 43 68 369 2 2 2 2 1 I 370 Uninhabited. 371 339 241 146 56 148 177 2 26 6 4 13 168 266 372 57 42 36 II 20 31 1 25 50 373 131 68 77 2 47 65 1 'j OJ S 71 138 374 Uninhabited. 375 18

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Literate and Trans­ Educa­ Area Total Population Castes Tribes educated port and tional Drinking in Occu­ Serial Village / Town/ Postal Institu­ water Medical Sq, pied House­ No. Ward facilities tions supply facilities Bazar Day Miles houses hold. P M F M F M F M F (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (1]) (12) (13) (14) (IS) (16) (17) (18) (19)

RURAL AREA-conld. '376 !thalapur P W 0.6 119 1f9 530 271 259 9 8 91 32 377 Rajapur P RivW 0.5 82 82 369 187 182 13 10 72 33 378 Nababpur W 0.3 7 14 38 19 19 I 379 Rudrapur W 0.5 2 2 14 7 7 '2 380 Ahmadabad W 0.7 I 2 2 2 381 A.apur 0.3 Uninhabited. 382 Wagda w" 1.0 39 40 173 85 88 34 8 383 'vIaoulapllr 0.3 Uninhabited. 384 Haiba tpur W" 0.4 1 1 6 5 1 385 Wathoda RivWX Tue~day 3.9 449 473 2.096 1.037 1.059 36 49 377 155 386 Jamalpur W 0.4 4 4 20 11 9 2 387 Ahirwada p' W 0.8 116 116 521 262 259 ji 98 S2 388 WaHipur 0.3 Uninhabited. 389 Hasimpur 1.2 Uninhabited. 390 Khubgaon .• RI~RPo P Ri~W 1.5 160 163 712 358 354 165 68 391 Chondi Bahadarpur .. Wx 1.0 18 20 86 43 43 13 2 392 Pachegaon (E) .. RI~' RivWX 1.6 53 53 186 101 85 35 5 393 Nandora .. RlyR p' Wx 1.4 38 41 175 97 78 I 21 8 394 Hariswada Wx 1.0 26 26 141 72 69 23 2 395 Neri M RivW 0.5 57 66 284 148 136 ''J 52 22 396 l\1irzapur M w 0.6 121 155 689 356 333 150 62 397 Roshanpur 0.5 Uninhabited. 398 Nababpur W" 0.7 I 2 5 3 2 I 399 Allipur Ri. 0.4 32 39 170 77 93 8 'j 400 Kashimpur 0.5 Uninhabited. 401 Nimboli p RivW MpD 2.8 137 168 722 352 370 9 17 162 90 402 Wadhona P Riv 1.1 81 95 341 170 171 9 8 59 26 403 Mahimapur 0.4 Uninhabited. 404 l\hhamadpur Ri~' 1.4 62 80 306 156 150 34 24 50 17 405 An tardoh Riv 1.4 109 109 465 232 233 101 38 406 Bhadod w 0.8 40 40 169 85 84 26 18 407 borgaon W I.A 173 180 860 450 410 37 29 159 67 A08 Hatla W 1.5 30 31 163 78 85 31 8 409 Mirzapur 0.3 Uninhabited. 410 Murtizapur 0.3 Uninhabited. 411 Adegaon W 3.6 2 3 6 4 2 412 Ladnapur 0.2 Uninhabited. 413 Lahadevi W 3.1 39 39 136 64 72 12 414 HardQ:i W 1.1 45 45 193 95 98 26 415 }amthi 0.2 Uninhabited. 416 Paniara W 1.3 3 3 6 3 3 2 3 417 DahegaonMu.tafa .. W 3.6 211 211 1.059 558 501 . 7 '(, 196 45 418 Theka (Ambazari) .. 0.3 Uninhabited. 419 Revti W 2.0 I I 1 I 420 Kawadi W 2.3 95 97 405 202 203 44 iil 421 Parga than W 2.6 37 41 176 90 86 9 422 Pipr; (El •. RI~'R W 3.0 217 229 937 481 456 jo '9 174 S4 423 Mubarakpur W 0.8 7 7 41 18 23 3 I 12 7 424 Bab,pur 0.5 Uninhabitfd. 425 Bahadarpur (E) W 0.7 109 123 570 275 295 117 62 426 Dbanodi (E) .. RlyRPo ~ W Friday 3.5 318 319 1.391 699 692 32 33 275 127 ,427 Saw.ngi W 4.7 108 109 429 207 222 55 9 428 Panjara Bothali P W 5.2 114 117 523 274 249 61 20 429 Kakaddara Wx 1.3 38 38 165 84 81 10 430 Sald.ra W 3.3 98 98 447 234 213 36 ·s 431 Gaurkheda W 2.5 73 73 305 149 156 28 8 432 Choramba W 1.6 36 36 148 73 75 16 5 433 Bodad p' W 2.4 103 104 486 235 251 72 33 434 Hivra W 1.4 10 10 43 19 24 '5 '7 I 435 Wadgaon p' Ri. 1.2 92 93 513 265 248 I 3 91 46 436 Dighi P Riv 0.8 76 76 331 154 177 69 28 437 Saikheda P Riv 2.0 80 80 337 178 159 3i 34 70 22 438 Laxmipur 0.1 Uninhabited. 439 Nagapur W 0.2 59 59 317 160 157 8 4 27 I 440 Rohna (E) W M~b Tue~day 1.8 533 539 2.474 1.230 1.244 69 70 522 290 441 Dahyapur O. 7 Uninhabited. 442 'vIarda W 0.6 42 42 179 88 91 32 8 443 Dattapur O. 4 Uninhabited. 444 Dongargaon 0.6 Uninhabited. 445 Amb.pur 0.2 Uninhabited. 446 Sirpur 0.3 Uninhabited. 447 Mala 'pur .. W 0.9 2 3 9 5 4 448 W.i Kolam Pod No. 1·2 p' W 3.1 101 103 419 209 210 40 '6 449 Sukli . 0.8 UninhabiteJ. 450 Virool(E) :: RI~RPo Ii W M~b 4.1 540 605 2.787 1,406 1,381 51 63 679 257 19

1 ARVI TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ Total workers WORKERS (I-IX) II III IV V VI Vll Vlll IX Serial M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No. (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (33) (39) (40) (41) (1)

RURAL AREA-amtd,

170 115 90 59 63 56 9 1 6 101 144 376 131 71 45 4 77 67 2 3 4 56 III 377 16 9 2 7 2 6 I '6 3 10 378 7 I 7 6 379 2 2 380 Uninhabited, 381 52 37 15 33 51 382 Uninhabited, 383 2 1 I 3 I 384 616 474 225 83 46 38 io I ij . j I 421 585 385 3 5 4 3 5 386 8 4 3 'j 157 122 57 38 76 12 'i 8 3 105 137 387 Uninhabited. 3a8 Unin~abited. 389 208 154 100 57 81 94 II 4 3 8 150 200 390 17 27 24 10 7 17 'j 16 19 391 66 52 28 28 37 24 35 33 392 59 50 11 42 50 1 '2 I 2 38 28 393 46 37 18 to 28 27 26 32 394 96 82 12 9 74 73 7 I '2 52 54 39:) 207 143 49 12 119 112 19 2 6 18 10 149 19iJ 3% Uninhabited, 397 3 " 2 1 2 393 60 58 7 'j 51 57 17 3; 399 Uilinhabited, 4i)(l 218 159 50 4 157 152 134 211 401 113 123 65 20 47 103 57 43 402 U ninhlbiled, 40, 96 93 5~ 36 37 57 4 I 60 57 404 145 110 67 50 61 59 2 8 I 2 '4 87 123 4iJ5 54 26 22 5 25 21 1 I 3 31 58 40&· 284 174 104 27 142 140 2 If 's ij 4 10 2 166 236 407 47 23 27 8 19 15 I 31 62 40::' Uninhabited. 40:1 Uninhabited. 41(J 4 2 2 411 Uninhabited. 412 48 48 10 8 35 40 2 'j 16 24 413 75 64 33 23 38 41 I 'i 20 34 414 Uninhabited, 415 3 3 1 I 1 2 I 41c 380 323 148 125 183 185 ij i6 j3 '3 9 17~ 41 i Uninhabited. 418 'j I 419 di Iii 50 22 76 88 70 92 420 57 54 13 13 41 40 2 I 33 32 421 300 282 88 87 141 184 19 25 '8 2 2 8 9 's 181 174 422 12 6 7 I 5 5 6 17 423 llnhhabited, 424 153 126 65 39 71 84 2 10 2 5 122 169 425 415 317 129 70 199 231 4 28 4 14 18 3 19 9 284 375 426 136 143 48 44 62 86 5 15 13 I 3 2 71 79 427 178 161 62 50 78 95 16 8 5 8 6 4 96 88 428 61 52 37 32 20 20 3 'j 'j 'j 23 29 429 159 134 82 78 42 51 20 IJ '4 75 79 430 100 98 28 25 65 70 4 3 2 49 58 431 52 46 19 17 21 29 '6 2 21 29 432 136 120 46 18 78 96 I i 'I; '4 99 131 433 12 14 IJ 14 I 7 10 434 170 118 60 48 57 70 jij '8 '3 3 95 130 435 100 68 24 5 60 62 9 4 54 109 436 122 68 46 4 58 63 4 'i 9 56 91 437 Uninhabited, 438 90 100 6 1 80 98 I 3 I 70 57 439 704 501 208 124 275 342 23 57 II 'j 50 6 28 53 17 526 743 440 Uninhabited. 441 57 49 19 20 33 29 31 42 442 Uninhabited, 443 Uninhabited, 444 Uninhabited, 445 Uninhabited. 446 5 4 4 4 I '(, 'j 129 126 57 49 46 74 15 'j I I 3 80 84 !!~ Uninhabited, 449 822 667 249 155 360 473 3 85 22 4 43 13 51 7 584 714 450 20

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Literate and Tran ... Educa- Area Total Population Castes Tribes educated port and tional Drini

RURAL AREA-coneld.

451 HilsenpuT W 0.1 30 39 127 62 65 6 452 Mankapur 0.6 Uninhabited. 453 Renkanur 0.8 Uninhabited. 454 Huseil~ur 0.5 Uninhabited. 455 Sawarkheda VI 0.5 30 30 141 68 73 26 14 456 Daryaput 0.6 Uninhabited. 457 S,llal Heti p' kivw 1.3 106 106 493 270 223 6 3 116 33 458 PimnalQ'aon P W 1.4 64 82 384 199 185 9 7 67 21 459 'Vadala RivW S~~day 0.8 61 62 281 140 141 3 6 71 29 257 257 460 Sorta (E) " RI~RPo M W 3.0 1.233 625 608 18 25 287 124 461 Njj.1.mp'lr W 0.5 36 36 167 77 90 25 12 462 TaHi p' W 0.4 37 37 173 94 79 '3 '4 36 14 463 Shahapur 0,] Uninhabited. 464 Umrda 0.5 Uninhabited. 465 Sird. 2.1 Uninhabited. 600 603 466 RasUlbad (E) " RPo M W Mp Friday 4.1 2.577 1.293 1.284 90 79 620 230 457 Kanchannuf 0.3 Uninhabited. 468 Barhasonegaon Wx 1.3 17 17 74 35 39 469 Bori W 1.8 34 34 122 65 57 io '2 470 Bid N.1g'azari 0.2 Uninhabited. 471 Nagazari 0.3 Uninhabited. 472 Rarnpur W 1.1 35 35 156 81 75 473 MuJh.1pUf 0.3 Uninhabited. 474 Gazipur' 0.4 Unin.'lGbited. 475 Hamdapur R W 0.9 7 27 14 13

476 K~ailo.\pur 0.9 Uninhabited. 23 477 Krishnapur R W 0.9 23 68 32 36 I 'j 478 Khairi W 1.2 31 31 182 84 98 5 479 Paohod R p' W Sun~i.y 4.6 162 180 741 379 362 'i '2 63 22 430 T~mbhari P W 1.5 60 71 267 136 131 38 9 481 Ajan!?aon W 4.3 140 140 569 290 279 9 10 69 B 482 Pipalgaon i; W 1.6 79 80 363 187 176 8 7 52 17 483 Dudhbardi 0.9 Uninhabited. 484 Umari 0.8 Uninhabited. 485 Pat<;odi W 1.7 81 81 321 159 162 34 14 486 Mandv. (Kolam Heti) Po P W Wednesday 7.3 268 270 1.097 556 541 20 14 165 56 437 Nar,ingpur (F V) .. Rh Wx NA 48 43 229 110 119 26 4 i; 67 69 312 140 4 50 6 438 Garpil(FV) " RRh Wx NA 172 2 489 Oub!ipur (F V) W NA 21 21 119 61 58 7 490 Nandora (F V) .. Rh' W NA 13 17 60 32 28 7 I 491 Eni Dodka (F V) Rh W NA 49 31 18 6

URBA.N AREA -- - _- I Arvi Municipali ty (E) RlyRTo H S MpHosD Thursday 4.0 4.351 4.463 21.478 10.903 10.575 535 501 .. 6.366 3.254 Rh,

Ward I 254 258 1.447 627 820 18 315 305 Ward 2 209 216 1.082 601 481 i6 6 403 211 Ward 3 227 227 1.101 538 563 334 182 Ward 4 233 236 1.049 564 485 i4 ij 198 20 Ward 5 224 226 1.067 551 516 33 31 206 42 Ward 6 454 464 2,172 1,120 1,052 18 16 784 492 Ward 7 235 245 1,265 612 653 40 49 362 217 WardS 202 210 1.066 534 532 5 4 331 157 Ward 9 238 239 1.200 616 584 151 139 311 120 Ward 10 451 514 2,343 1.182 1.161 814 492 Ward II 437 449 2.147 1.080 1,067 18? 160 569 214 Ward 12 219 220 993 534 459 2 312 96 Ward 13 246 247 1.291 658 633 75 65 428 224 Ward 14 247 248 1,232 652 580 454 256 Ward 15 238 246 1.085 544 541 320 156 Ward 16 217 218 938 490 448 225 70

Total-Rural .. 886.0 33.677 35.865 157,798 80.211 77.587 1.828 1.746 " 29.062 9.739 - - -- ARVI TALUKA I 21.478 10.903 10.575 535 501 .. 6.366 3.254 Total-Urban 4.0 4.351 4.463 ", - -- -- L Grand Tutal .. 890.0 38.028 40.323 179,276 91.114 88,162 2.363 2.247 .. 35.428 12.993 21

1 ARVI TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ Total workers WORKERS (I-IX) II III IV V VI VII VIII IX ----Serial M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No. (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (1)

RU RAL AREA-concld. 43 39 3 37 38 19 26 451 Uninhabited. 452 Uninhabited. 453 Uninhabited. 454 41 24 14 3 24 20 2 27 49 455 Uninhabited. 456 168 104 42 20 67 74 26 10 4 18 102 119 457 121 86 53 30 51 56 8 2 3 4 78 99 458 89 61 47 28 35 33 4 'j I 2 51 80 459 35\ 243 150 73 122 168 3 j7 . j ij 4 33 'j 274 365 460 46 45 21 13 24 32 31 45 461 52 30 26 4 22 25 'j 42 49 462 Uninhabited. 463 Uninhabited. 464 Uninbabited. 465 747 497 264 39 323 443 44 II 22 32 4 55 546 787 466 Uninhabited. 467 28 20 6 19 20 3 7 19 468 47 36 1 40 36 6 18 21 469 Uninhabited. 470 Uninhabited. 471 53 49 5 46 49 2 28 26 472 Uninhabited. 473 Uninhabited. 474 II 8 2 8 2 3 475 Uninhabited, 476 22 \4 9 1 13 13 10 22 477 63 27 18 2 45 25 21 71 478 245 \63 84 17 100 145 '5 2 47 1 134 199 479 84 84 42 2 38 82 I 3 52 47 480 \82 156 99 83 61 71 7 8 2 5 108 123 481 116 111 53 59 44 51 10 4 I 4 71 65 482 Uninhabited. 483 Uninhcbit,d 484 \08 99 52 41 42 54 51 63 485 364 3\9 125 86 197 227 21 2 8 10 2 192 222 486 67 66 49 51 15 15 I 2 43 53 487 106 80 66 55 27 24 6 4 'j 'j '2 66 60 488 36 33 30 28 4 5 1 1 25 25 489 16 1 7 8 1 1 16 27 490 2\ 18 2 10 17 491

URBAN AREA

5,694 2.667 773 407 976 1.417 158 33 304 210 661 97 91 1.044 130 315 I 1.372 371 5.209 7.908

336 \95 23 9 37 82 15 50 45 34 9 14 93 21 16 54 28 291 625 292 53 28 7 5 12 3 14 10 45 B 3 92 1 11 'j 91 14 309 428 263 1\3 31 37 14 27 I 22 6 18 12 60 10 13 92 33 275 450 333 2\9 27 29 47 112 17 'j 15 17 31 'j 6 46 5 31 113 54 231 266 336 216 6 8 61 144 63 28 5 5 40 8 18 57 7 22 64 16 215 300 559 100 52 6 12 6 4 2 24 10 85 12 2 112 '6' 56 .. 212 64 561 952 301 145 II 2 94 102 7 10 22 3 40 24 93 32 311 50B 263 72 32 8 31 36 8 7 'j 44 19 2 60 25 54 8 271 460 314 168 40 11 34 81 2 25 i 7 34 7 4 58 '2 24 93 50 302 416 563 226 137 97 57 79 2 24 13 88 1 2 98 8 23 132 28 619 935 608 347 81 14 174 247 7 48 39 72 13 13 90 10 30 93 24 472 720 288 189 35 35 76 122 13 32 5 30 8 5 57 16 4 36 2 246 270 334 173 40 26 71 114 3 12 20 45 3 4 62 5 19 78 5 324 46V 31 I 108 93 27 48 48 2 19 30 1 2 46 5 8 82 8 341 472 300 134 89 51 69 48 2 33 3 46 30 7 54 2 244 407 293 209 48 40 146 157 j3 'j 12 '3 10 1 '4 27 4 2 31 3 197 239

49,417 39.051 21.537 14.432 20.146 23.444 1.633 79 2.015 664 344 307 34 1.044 110 171 3 2.220 282 30.794 38.536

5.694 2.667 m 407 976 1.417 158 33 304 210 661 97 91 1.044 130 315 I 1.372 371 5.209 7.90B

55.111 41.718 22.310 14.B39 21.122 24.861 1.791 112 2.319 874 1,005 100 398 35 2,088 240 486 4 3.592 653 36,003 46,444

J-1976-1-4-A (War.) J-1976-1-4-B Wardha Tahsil -

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til 0<0 r-.. • "it N (\J RlO·r-- IJ) " ~ co• go '"• (\J <0 "- 0 ~ 111 N) • "- • '" ;;:: •~ • II} i;J '" " '" 0 • I 0 ro I)) .~

1))111III" • o • 23 ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES AND TOWNS 2 WARDHA TALUKA [Entries in capitalletters are for Towns and Urban areas]

Population Popul.tion Population Population Name of village Code Na,-ne of villa,?e Code N :lme 0 f village Code Name of village Code---­ No. 1951 1951 No. 1951 1961 No. 1951 1961 No. 1951 1%1 (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

Abdullapur 431 Balapur 143 45 Chicholi 285 Dongargaon 299 165 171 Adegaon 132 624 692 Balapur 409 Chicholi 337 29 Dor!i 18 109 134 Alzalpur 200 Bamaui 322 127 109 Chicbcli 459 220 436 Dorli 331 Agargaon 281.126 1.2)7 Banpur 230 Chikhali 136 564 474 Dodi 461 Ajagaon 151 168 210 Barbadi 375 1.013 1,147 Chikni 83 596 698 Dorli 179 104 80 Ajanavati 142 Barhanput .• 121 207 195 Cbitki 10 123 95 Durgada 75 375 476 Ajansara " 396 Bel.aon 26 Cbitoda 376 769 824 Ekamba 32 255 344 Akapur 55 BeIgaon 189 545 585 Chondi 72 168 263 Ekiaspur 3 Akoli 76 494 513 Belgaon 359 246 484 Chunala 380 Akoli 237 921 931 Beladi 457 33 39 Dablapur 451 Fattepur 77 543 644 Akoli 316 B.bagwanpur 19 Dagapur J 45 20 Fattepur 1SO Akp.1 89 BhaiYapu, .• 206 52 2S DahrgaonDhande 51 751 842 A!gaon 470 216 292 Bhankheda 408 601 585 Gaimukh " 339 108 J68 Dahe""on (Gosai) .. 452 1,456 1.586 Alod. 162 370 348 Bhawanpur 392 Ganeshpur .• 101 132 146 Dahc",oc{\1iskin) 195 1.077 1.132 Alodi 221 147 Z08 Bhidi 78 1.899 2.019 Ganeshpur .• 214 248 312 Dape!i 390 AmajiMajara 171 383 398 Bhi\'v-apur 255 Ganeshpur .• 248 12 Dapori J 28 498 470 Ambapur 161 Bhiwapur 391 366 359 Caneshpur .• 455 11 Dattapur 46 Ambhora 303 Bhoiankheda 393 225 282 Gangapur 39 Dattapur 222 164 363 Amboda 125 451 505 Bhug.on " 415 640 712 Gangapur 1148783 Datlapur 388 Amboda 197 272 317 Bibi 332 9 Gangapur 351 Daltapur 403 Amgaon 234 299 342 Bid-Borkhedi 289 Garamsur 302 296 285 Daul.tpur " 279 Amzaon 295 245 221 Bid Sukli 241 Caramsur (FV) 308 Daulatpur .. 367 Amgaon 347 277 253 Bodad 15 485 580 Gaul 130 945 1.D43 Degaon 20 870 985 Aminab.d .• 115 Bondapur 430 Ghodegaon 44 403 479 DEVLI Urban Are. IV 6,781 7.845 AminpUT 381 Bondsula 450 344 442 Ghodegbat .• 305 Dewangaon 156 Amla 194 321 461 Bopapur " 105 245 290 Ghor.d 329 2,572 2.925 Dhamanvaon 192 388 491 Andori 106 1.616 1.607 Bop.pur •. 140 449 496 Girnala 184 40 13 Dhamangaon 318 Anjangaon .. 448 145 185 Borgaon 167 383 405 Giroli 165 668 875 Dhanoli 326 233 255 Anji 119 881 729 Borg-aon 456 94 110 Giroli 281 305 389 Dhanoli 364 568 561 Anji 181 2,513 2,956 Borg.on (Meghe) .. 226 1,452 1,794 Gohdakal " .. 310 93 153 Db.nor. 413 606 740 Antargaon .• 276 357 422 Borgaon Nandora 185 342 383 Gohda Kh. 312 Dhapki 447 172 425 Apti 48 439 50S Borg.on (Saoli) .. 186 529 614 Goji 402 975 1.074 Dhodari 398 Arvi 371 269 270 Bori 313 446 2,033 Gondapur .• 265 117 135 Dhonapur " 35 Asal. 152 * Borkbedi 284 146 95 Gondapur 432 Dhondgaon.. 346 29 39 Ashrafpur 231 4 2 Borkhedi 288 324 409 Gopalpur 123 Dhotr. 208 648 675 Ashta 412 506 620 Both.li 291 182 213 Govindpur .• 118 10 Ohotr. 399 466 502 Babapur 65 Chaka 172 155 180 Dhulgaon 474 516 605 Hamdapur .• 47 Babapur 163 102 Dhulwa 183 174 197 Hamdapur •• 472 1.203 1,302 Bab.pur 250 205 219 Chanki 473 662 715 Digdoh 85 316 387 Haralpur 7 B.bhulgaon 53 408 479 Chargaon 233 Dighi 141 299 365 Helndi 458 577 731 Babhulgaon 94 592 660 Cb.rmandal 446 449 454 Digraj 212 185 257 Hindnagar .. 225 J,423 1.570 B.bhulgaQn 249 237 265 Chendkapur 180 Digraj 464 376 415 Hingni 317 2.909 3,944 Bacharapur 8 Chichal. 374 21 33 Dilawarpur 117 Hir.pur ~~ .. ,J 29 B~hadarpur 116 2 Chichal. 127 596 667 Dindoda "q"'" 436 414 385 Hirapur 202 B~kh!apur •• 468 Chichghal 372 Dodaki 296 Hiwara 271 342 358 24

2 WARDHA TALUKA-contd.

Population Population Population Population Nama of village Code Name of village Code Name of viilage Code Name of viilage Code No. 1951 1961 No. 1951 961 No. 1951 1961 No. 1951 1961

(I) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) : 4) (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

Hiwara 460 88 60 Karanji (Kaji) 426 718 799 Kurli 397 377 495 Nachangaon 5 5.979 6.513 Hiwara 475 372 374 Karla 218 207 267 Kurzadi 16 596 704 Nagapur 421 216 315 Hiwara 2 336 358 Karmalapur 97 Kurzadi 232 916 968 N.gtekdi 266

Hiwara 68 250 266 Kartada 219 Kutki 423 368 419 Nagth.na 210 303 376 Hurdhanpur 74 Kasimpur 100 Nagzari 25 1.462 1.528 Laxminarayanpur II 277 303 Husnapur " 50 Kasimpur 268 8 Nalwadi 124 1.037 1.216 Lehakikala •. Husnapur 99 214 228 Kasimpur 278 273 1.347 1.462 Nanbardi 298 523 484 Kawithgaon 56 263 289 Londhapur 355 Nandgaon 60 153 203 Ichor a 272 Kedarwadi 258 Loni 34 867 982 Nandora 87 782 879 Indapur 358 81 580 729 Lonsawali 17 876 874 Nandor. 417 315 329 Inzal. 36 1,537 1.741 Keli 242 13 21 N.ndpur 14 211 119 Madka Inzapur 126 Kelzar 342 999 1.551 445 20 15 Narayanpur 38 Madni Inzapur 377 406 386 Kesalapur •• 379 233 303 283 Narayanpur 144 Madni Irapur 62 283 252 Kesalapur " 262 61 112 434 9/6 1.089 Narayanpur 147 Mahabala Isapur 88 241 326 Khadka 444 263 282 350 681 752 Narayanpur 410 Mahakal Itaki 251 23 Khadki 24 252 1.095 1.208 Narsula 178 177 225 Malatpllr 66 184 131 Itala 155 Khadki 343 252 330 Nasirpur 129 Malegaon Itala 349 107 132 Khadki 357 15 13 203 Nawarllaon (FV) •• 301 158 194 Malkapur 21 377 431 Italapur 435 Khairi 173 349 402 Neri 196 Khairi 287 59 4 Mamdapur " 164 250 274 Ned 384 384 419 Jafrabad 108 Khairi 323 133 168 Mandapur " 95 Nimboli 321 17 Jaipur 443 791 734 Khanapur " 107 Mandavgad 416 395 413 Nimgaon 198 871 669 Meghapur Jaitapur 159 Khanapur .. 175 183 156 201 Nimgawhan 52 256 273 iakhala 328 Khanapur .. 263 484 569 Mhasal. 236 75 65 Nimsada " 168 347 400 Jamani 82 506 627 Khapri 338 395 507 Mh.sala 223 308 390 Padhegaon Mirapur 199 1.055 1.162 Jamani 238 737 792 Khapri 454 247 231 389 267 315 Padhegaon(Mokasa) Mirzapur 207 Jamnala 153 Kharangna (Gode) 424 859 892 110 Pahelanpur .• 467 158 175 Jamtha 228 234 220 Kharda 80 894 958 Mohadara 253 Palasgaon •. Mohan.pur 27 574 603 Janglapur 352 47 58 Khatkheda 40 480 485 104 13 6 P.I.sgaon Mohanapur 465 891 983 Jaulgaon 414 309 363 Kherda 240 149 200 264 Paloti Mohan.pur 229 794 846 Joga 307 236 235 Kinhala 348 12 363 6 P.ndharkawad. Mohgaon 213 130 148 Jog.pur 373 Kinhi 320 109 88 335 319 530 624 Pardi 306 393 475 lunewani 314 27 Koigaon 354 147 179 Moi " Parsodi Momiupur ., 190 178 462 118 190 ]ungad 340 393 524 Kolhapur 67 268 302 103 Pathri Morangns .. 425 67 65 166 317 352 Junona 449 971 ]'054 Kolhapur 112 332 389 Paunar Morchapur .. 368 220 237 256 3.399 3.765 ]uwadi 324 425 500 Kolhi 353 Pauni 427 45 62 Kolona 37 521 497 Mudhapur •• 254 8 PaunaeT 177 844 1.052 Kaialsara .. 93 562 572 Kolona 134 737 841 Mudhapur .• 433 Peth , 188 437 485 Kamathwada 260 Kopr. 438 671 761 Mukindpur 441 169 Pimpa[gaon 124 804 827 Kamthi 174 207 234 Kotamba 356 707 695 Mund * Pimpalgaon •• 437 343 405 Kamthi 269 84 66 Krishnapur .. 131 Mungapur .• 336 Pimpalkhuta Muradgaon 23 649 653 327 I Kandegaon 59 583 512 Krishnapur •• 280 91 627 Pimp.lshenda 325 • Kangokul 70 19 2'1 Kshirsamudra 247 663 750 Muradgaon Khose ~ Pipr. 459 171 102 KanoH 309 348 360 Kurh. 270 Muradpur •• 122 • Pipri 31 314 291 Kaotha 12 1,495 1.711 Mus.l.bad •• 133 Kuria 9 6.002 Includ· Pipri 217 916 1.141 Kapurwadi 43 edin Urban Pu;ai 429 629 779 K.ranji (Bhoge) 420 319 409 Area II. Nab.bpur •• 362 8 25

2 WARDHA T ALUKA-concld.

Population Population Population Population Code COde---­ Name of village Code ---­ Name 01 village Name of village Code Name of village No. 1951 1961 No. 1931 1961 No. 1951 1%1 No. 1951 1961 (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (1) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

SukJi 370 850 836 Wadgaon 235 4 8 Pulai 182 564 604 Seldoh 345 675 920 Wadgaon 341 384 519 PULGAON urban Area II 18.97928.063 Seloo 360 3.918 4.519 Sult.npur 387 267 919 1.011 Wadgaon (Kala) .. 274 593 686 pulgacn (Gonikheda) 818 1.291 Seloo (Ka tel 378 935 1.055 Surgaon Wadgaon Kh. 275 776 763 Selsura 146 730 815 Raghala 71 57 83 Tah.rpur 383 3 Wagdara 190 S3 76 Sendri 57 509 530 Raghunathpur 42 Takali (Chanaji) .. 157 589 569 Waghala 440 570 556 Sevagram .. 418 1.464 1.424 Raghunathpur 411 38 24 Takali Majara 135 418 418 Waghapur .. 257 401 120 106 Sewa 176 44 53 Raipalli Takli 286 729 768 Wagholi 49 261 329 113 84 113 Shahapur 45 Raipur Takli (Darne) 170 685 784 Wahitpur 369 388 474 Shahapur 366 4 Raipur 137 * * T.kli (Kite) 439 386 277 Wai 90 2 Shampur 205 Raipur 290 6 * Talogaon 394 1.626 1.841 Waifad 19 2.219 2.382 293 153 169 Shivapur 386 Raipur (FV) Talegaon 407 * Waigaon 154 2.892 3.363 Shiwangaon 334 156 173 Rampur 385 Talni (Bhagwat) .. 58 360 397 Waigaon 428 Shiwangaon 466 117 149 Rangnathpur 4 T alni Khanderao .. 73 397 451 W.lhapur 382 92 386 424 Sindi Kh ... 193 * Ratnaput .. Talodi 261 504 531 Wanarvihira 315 87 145 SIND! Urban Area III 5.448 6.626 Rehki Kh ..• 361 Tama::;wada 294 200 155 Wanoda .. 243 209 250 269 Ridhora 292 251 T.mbh. 63 926 882 Singarwadi 109 150 165 WARDHA Urban I 39.82749.113 Ringani 330 Area. Singoda 245 59 Tanapur 404 Rohani 69 1.174 1.152 Warud 259 666 720 Sirasgaon .. 139 652 722 Tigaon 211 588 740 Roth. 209 585 720 W.thoda 191 184 270 Sirpur 79 1.152 1.084 Timapur 30 * Rudrapur 120 Watkhed ... II I 503 599 Sirpur 419 253 317 Tirmalapur 246 Trimbakpur 33 Saidapur .. 96 182 168 Somalgad 344 * Yangaddeo 143 Tuliapur 442 386 343 Salaikala .. 297 461 509 Sandalapur 422 2 Yeli 244 1.687 1.745 Tuliapur .. 453 295 325 Sa!.i (Pevat) 31 I 433 583 Sondi 300 194 390 Yenkspur .. 365 266 343 Salad (Hirapur) 204 2.839 3.122 Sanegaon 333 Yerandgaon 405 252 312 Umargaon .. 277 45 Sarul 158 305 309 Sonegaon 400 884 1.122 Yes,mb ... 406 583 638 Umari 215 729 842 Satoda 220 467 596 Sonegaon ... abai i 84 1.070 1.055 Yesg,on .. 22 743 784 Uttampur .. 471 54 49 Sawangi 41 Sonegaon (Bai) 138 697 751 Zadeaon •• 187 773 868 Sawangi 61 418 422 Sonora 54 1.347 1.389 Viiaygopal .. 64 1.685 2.095 Zadshi 282 1.333 1.378 Sawangi (Moghe) 227 575 1.323 Sonpeth 395 Sekapur 13 229 19B Sukli 239 960 1.047 W.bgaon 98 1.060 1.014 TOTAL .. t250.814 287.737 Sekapur 160 SukJi 304 382 378 W.d.dha .. 149 772 882

• Uninhabited. t The 1951 population of the T.luk ••sgiven in this list differs from that mentioned in Table A.II. 26

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Trans­ Educa­ Area Scheduled Scheduled Literate 'md port and tional Drinking in O::cu" Total Population Castes Tribes educated Serial Villag.IT ownl Post.1 Institu­ water- Medical SQ. pied Hous.­ ------No Ward facilities tions supply facilities Bazar Day Mile, houses holds P M F M F M F 1\1 F

(1 (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (J) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

RURAL AREA

P"h,:~ (Gunjkhedal R P Riv 5.3 286 308 1.291 65-1 637 301 113 (El Pu\~a'n Urb~" ~'c, H. 2 Hiwara .. R 2.2 7j 75 358 181 177 76 21 3 Ekl.,pur 0.5 Unin/,abited. 4 Rangnathpur 0.3 Uninhabited. 5 Nacnangaon (E) .. RP~ i~ Wx 5.8 1.391 1,393 6,513 3,32j 3,188 127 123 .. 1.655 710 6 Bha,wanpur W 0.3 1 8 19 12 7 Haralpur 1.0 Uninhabited. 8 Barharap!.lr 1.5 Uninhabited. 9 Kurla N A Ind~ded in Urb.n Area II 10 Chitki W 1.6 18 18 95 41 22 19

l' Laxminarayanpur .. .. W 08 70 71 303 171 132 59 10 12 Kaotha .. RlyPo j:; W 3.3 323 338 1,711 850 861 30 34 387 162 13 Sekapur WN 0.4 50 50 198 99 99 38 9 14 Nandpur W 1.4 28 28 119 66 53 26 2 15 Badad .. R p' W ],2 134 135 580 305 275 117 31 16 Kurndi P RivW Saturday 4,5 157 167 704 338 366 110 43 17 Lon,.wali P RivW 5.9 176 228 874 442 432 161 42 18 Dorli W 2.2 31 32 134 59 75 23 5 19 Waifad .. Po" M W M~b 6.3 377 532 2,382 1,182 1,200 41 28 681 210 20 Degaon ,. RlyR M W 3.7 206 219 985 513 472 200 72 21 Ma!bpur .. R W 2.3 91 99 431 241 190 83 14 22 Yesgaon W 2.6 142 153 784 387 397 135 48 23 Murad ..on (E) W Thu~~day 2.4 97 111 653 336 317 119 37 24 Kh,dki 2.6 Uninhabited. zj Naqzari (E) Po w Wed~esday 1.9 338 346 1,528 778 7)0 67 68 342 93 26 Belgaon 1.2 Uninhabited. 27 Palasgaon p' w 2.6 130 130 603 303 300 56 60 123 44 28 Agargaon (El M w 3.3 233 236 1,257 637 620 59 58 263 109 29 Hirapur , 0.5 Uninhabited. 30 Timapur 0,5 Uninhabited. 31 Pipri P Wx 2.5 62 62 291 147 144 69 21 ,2 Ekamba W 1.5 74 74 344 193 151 'j 57 8 33 T rimbakpur 0.5 Uninhabited. 34 Loni (El W 3.1 210 221 982 503 479 38 32 168 33 Dhnnapur 1 0 Uninhabited. 36 l.',al. (E) " Po P WN Wedne,day 6.3 436 438 1.741 930 811 50 46 326 105 37 Ko!ona P W 1.4 123 123 497 272 225 5 3 97 28 ~8 Narayanpur 0.1 Uninhabited. 39 Gang.pur 0.5 Uninhabited. 40 Khatkl,eda ii W 1.6 97 99 485 245 240 61 18 41 Sawangi 0.5 Uninhabited. 42 Raghunathpur 0.2 Uninhabited. 43 Kapurwadi 0.5 Uninhabited. 44 G hodegaon W 1.1 98 98 479 240 239 96 21 45 Sh.hapur 0.3 Uninhabited, 46 Dattapur 0.7 Uninhabited. 47 Hamdapur 0.6 Uninhabited. 48 Apti Ri~' 1.5 106 106 505 260 245 77 29 49 W.gboli Riv 0.9 68 70 329 154 175 50 18 50 Husnapur 0.3 Uninhabited.

51 Dahegaon Dhande " Po P Riv Thursday 2.8 197 198 842 425 417 18 18 183 67 52 Nimgawhan P Riv 0.8 59 61 273 143 130 57 :9 53 Babhulgaon P Riv 1.3 122 123 479 250 229 16 ;6 120 44 54 Sonora H W 2.6 296 304 1.389 718 671 20 22 315 99 55 Ak.pur 2.0 Uninhabited. 56 Kawithgaon Riv 1.8 63 70 289 !45 144 26 7 57 Sendri p' W 1.8 120 123 530 273 257 95 39 58 Talai (Bhagwat) P Wx 1.8 93 93 397 204 193 48 19 59 Kandegaon P Riv 24 129 137 512 262 250 109 31 60 Nandg-flon W 0,5 35 37 203 100 103 26 4 61 Sawangi P RivW Friday 1.3 103 103 422 207 215 57 13 62 Irapur W 1.3 43 52 252 128 124 46 9 63 Tambha p­ Riv Frid;y 3'7 205 207 882 438 444 '3 '4 193 89 64 Viiavgopal(i:; .. P~' H W M~b ThuT$day 5.8 450 450 2,095 1,089 1,006 83 88 434 b8 65 Rli,apur 0.6 Uninhabited. 66 M.latpur WN 0.7 33 33 131 59 72 30 19 67 Kolhapur W 1.4 75 75 302 143 159 33 7 68. Hiwara R\v L3 58 58 266 135 131 34 16 69 Rohani .• Po" RivW 2.5 284 284 1,152 552 600 239 107 70 Kangokul Riv 0.5 9 9 24 12 12 5 71 Ragh.la W 1.7 19 19 83 37 46 5 72 Chondi p' Wx 1. 7 53 53 263 136 127 1 46 4 73 Talni Khanderao P Wx 1.5 96 96 451 232 219 72 32 14 Hurdhanpur 0.6 Uninhabited, 75 Durg.da Ii Wi 1.3 104 108 47 224 252 76 25 27

2 WARDHA TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ T atal workers WORKERS (I-IX) II III IV V VI VII Vlll IX ~- ----Serial M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No, (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) .(34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (I)

RURAL AREA 337 178 38 16 76 146 14 4 226 7 3 2 2 3 2 25 267 459 Urban Area I I. 96 63 16 2 37 60 38 2 85 114 2 Uninhabited, 3 Uninhabited. 4 1.718 859 236 78 'i36 712 33 8 86 7 221 19 22 72 11 19 493 24 1.607 2.329 5 10 10 2 7 6 Uninhabited, 7 U nhhabited, 8 Included in Urban Area II 9 20 13 6 9 3 21 41 10 91 37 14 27 35 3 5 I 10 4 13 15 80 95 11 478 303 119 Ji4 148 17) II lJ 4 6 j6 23 150 '9 372 558 12 49 41 5 5 15 35 4 25 1 50 58 13 33 31 9 12 13 19 1 10 33 22 14 180 139 39 48 74 86 11 i3 '.j '.j ij 28 I 125 136 15 217 190 71 57 114 130 8 3 I 23 121 176 16 291 251 107 101 123 139 30 '3 6 2 'j 2 16 '5 151 181 17 37 35 20 18 II 16 3 3 1 22 40 18 673 515 222 151 290 338 20 35 i2 '2 'j 37 67 9 509 685 19 283 167 78 38 105 124 16 10 2 'i 2 11 46 16 1 228 305 20 '4) 120 39 24 70 94 3 2 29 99 70 21 185 144 75 49 56 94 '4 8 I '3 39 202 253 22 178 120 37 31 59 87 3 2 9 7 61 158 197 23 Uninhabited, 24 422 265 i66 62 143 199 19 7 79 3 356 485 25 Uninhabited, 26 172 146 57 7 88 139 5 22 131 154 27 349 260 109 15 163 241 17 3 'i 's 1 'j 48 '2 288 360 28 Uninhabited, 29 Uninhabited, 30 90 83 43 32 34 51 12 57 61 31 114 89 22 14 69 68 9 'j 1 '2 II 1 79 62 32 Uninhabited, 33 320 249 114 66 142 165 3 33 16 26 2 183 230 34 Uninhabited, 35 584 364 205 28 290 331 3 37 2 2 II 35 3 346 447 36 141 79 46 14 68 64 7 2 4 13 1 131 146 37 Uninhabited, 38 Uninhabited. 39 120 64 30 73 63 16 125 176 40 Uninhabited. 41 Uninhabited. 42 Uninhabited. 43 140 113 40 46 60 66 2 6 25 100 126 44 Uninhabited, 45 Uninhabited, 46 Uninhabiled, 47 154 127 41 34 70 77 21 16 7 12 106 lI8 48 97 86 30 13 57 71 I 'j 5 57 89 49 Uninhabited, 50 245 163 94 38 117 ",,., 2 6 15 2 180 249 51 87 61 25 52 61 4 5 56 69 52 149 101 56 ii 72 80 1 15 101 128 53 447 337 155 4 224 326 'j 21 '(, '3 18 18 271 334 54 Uninhabited. 55 95 71 27 20 54 50 10 2 2 50 73 56 ! 0') 136 54 25 97 III 3 's 1 'j 4 108 121 57 IJ8 12j 62 60 70 61 I I I 'j 4 66 70 58 161 loa 53 20 57 8a 30 I 2 15 101 142 59 74 71 46 4d 27 23 I 26 32 60 135 83 37 86 83 3 6 2 2 7f 132 61 92 83 57 54 31 29 2 I I 36 41 62 294 222 114 72 141 147 II 9 I '2 '6 11 2 144· 222 63 640 481 189 78 350 393 17 30 2 4 'j 19 I 'j 29 7 449 525 64 Uninhabited, 65 38 35 Ii 2 14 33 : 4 21 37 66 97 101 29 35 60 66 3 2 46 58 67 83 80 14 1 64 79 2 'j 'j 52 51 68 338 256 87 20 193 232 11 18 I I 11 '2 214 344 69 6 7 5 7 I 6 5 70 26 32 16 15 10 17 II 14 71 87 62 34 2B 49 34 2 '2 49 65 72 146 94 58 28 81 66 5 '2 86 125 73 Uninhabited, 74 147 141 68 58 71 83 1 4 7i III 75 28

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Literate and Trans­ Educa­ Area Total Population Castes Tribe. eduen ted port and tional Drinkin~ in Occu­ Seri.l Village IT ownl Postal Institu water Medical Sq. pied House­ No. Ward acilities tions .upply facilities Bazar Day Maes houses holds P M F M F M F M F (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

RURAL AREA-contd. 76 Akoli P W 2.4 116 116 513 272 241 II II 102 26 77 Fattepu, P W 2.3 101 109 644 337 307 126 38 78 Bhidi (E) RP~ M W 9.4 429 448 2,019 988 1.031 406 142 79 Sirpu, .. RPo P Riv 3.4 257 257 1.084 552 532 235 68 80 Kha,da P Riv 3.1 219 229 958 469 489 120 38 81 Kelapur .. R P W Wednesday 2.7 155 155 729 349 380 164 64 82 Jamani .. R P W 2.6 135 136 627 321 306 77 16 83 Chikni .• R M RivW 2.r 117 149 698 355 343 159 58 84 Sonegaonabaii (E) " Po P W 3.9 252 254 1,055 518 537 249 94 85 Digdoh P W 2.4 80 80 387 187 200 78 41 86 Devli Urban Area IV. 87 Nando,a (E) ri W Z.2 188 188 879 429 450 15 20 211 74 88 Isapur (E) W 2.0 69 73 326 157 169 57 22 89 Akpal W 1.5 I 1 I I I 90 Wai W 1.0 I I 2 2 2 91 Muradgaon Khose •. P W 2.3 144 144 627 323 304 10 9 101 28 92 Ratnapur(E' Oo R P W 2.9 109 II I 424 198 226 83 28 93 Kajals.r. P W 2.0 138 138 572 287 285 I I 12 88 16 94 Babbulgaon .. R P W 3.0 153 153 660 320 340 128 45 95 Mandapur 0.8 Uninhabited. 96 Said.pur w 0.4 36 36 168 84 84 3 13 2 97 Karmalapur 0.2 Uni.habiled. 98 Wabg.on p' wOo 3.8 222 226 1.014 520 494 12 II 195 69 99 Husn.pur W 0.8 88 93 228 112 116 44 7 100 Kasimpur 0.5 Uninhabited. 101 Ganeshpur W 0.5 32 32 146 77 69 20 8 102 Chandrapur 0.5 Uninhabited. 103 Mominpur WN 0.4 34 35 178 94 84 32 3 104 Mohanapur W 0.4 1 I 6 4 2 I 105 Bop.pu, p' Riv 0.6 62 63 290 141 149 34 i7 106 Andori .• RPo M RivW Tuesday 4.2 397 377 1.607 809 798 40 32 376 199 107 Khanapur 0.5 Uninhabited. 108 lalrabad o.1 Uninhabited. 109 Singarwadi W" 0.7 42 42 165 89 76 24 21 18 110 Min.pur ,. 0.4 Uninhabited. 111 Watkheda p W 3.3 116 139 599 316 283 50 48 85 21 112 Kolhapu, P W 0.3 68 84 389 185 204 55 14 113 Raip~r W 0.8 25 25 113 60 53 22 2 114 Gang.pur W 0.8 II 19 83 40 43 12 115 Amin.bad 0.4 Uninhabited. 116 Bahadarpur 1.0 Uninhabited. 117 Dilawarpu, 0.6 Uninhabited. 118 Govindpur 0.4 Uninhabited. 119 Anji wOo 1.7 176 176 729 383 346 II 12 128 35 120 Rud,apur 0.6 Uninhabited. 121 Barhanpur P Riv 1.1 37 44 195 98 97 31 6 122 Mur.dpur 1.3 Uninhabited. 123 Gop,lpur 0.3 Uninhabited. 124 Pimpalgaon p' wOo 3.3 152 188 827 426 401 152 50 125 Amboda P W 2.6 98 118 505 249 256 is ii 80 30 126 Inzapur 0.8 Uninhabited. 127 Chichala (E) j:i wOo 3.4 175 175 667 336 331 105 25 128 Dapori P W We,j~esday 1.7 131 131 470 251 219 102 18 129 Nasir]>ur 0.7 Uninhabited. 130 Gaul M W Thu~;d.y 1.7 220 251 1043 511 532 40 46 146 43 ! 31 Krisbnapur 0.7 Uninhabited. 132 Adegaon p Wx Sund'ay 4.3 155 156 692 350 342 62 59 109 28 I 33 Musalabad 0.7 Uninhabited. 134 Kolona p' W We,j~esday 2.9 183 185 841 425 416 146 35 135 TakaliMaiara P W 2.0 81 97 418 210 208 75 26 136 Chikhali P W 3.8 108 124 474 239 235 4 3 96 18 137 RaipUf 0.5 Uninhabited. 138 Soneg.on

2 WARDHA TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ Total workers WORKERS (i-IX) 11 1II IV V VI VII VIIl IX --Serial M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No. (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (I)

RURAL AREA-conid, 91 49 9 95 82 5 5 117 150 76 1'6 65 ]4 93 81 13 'j 1 14 151 191 77 ~b5 218 149 290 339 27 24 7 9 'I ,2 )3 '6 356 526 73 2j8 102 61 155 193 16 23 3 3 3 i2 '4 224 274 79 220 102 9 164 206 3 26 4 7 6 3 I 158 269 80 206 145 78 2 92 141 2 3J 143 235 81 i9) 114 86 4 8') 107 5 'j 13 128 192 32 1S8 ,02 69 7 ~2 89 ii iz 2 , 11 167 141 83 =',2 212 93 60 121 146 13 1 14 6 S2 206 325 84 107 100 32 23 63 77 T 11 sa 100 85

Urban Aro o IV. 86 268 172 124 116 163 11 4 15 161 278 87 94 65 48 42 64 I 2 63 104 88 1 1 89 2 2 90 192 '70 69 63 110 107 1 10 131 134 91 US l22 67 40 60 81 ~ 'j 'j 2 5 60 104 92 174 126 76 8 80 110 4 2 12 ·s 113 159 93 192 186 62 36 39 145 8 5 1 '4 1 22 3 128 154 94 Uninhabited. 95 53 55 20 33 55 31 29 96 Uninhabited. 97 32) 244 123 77 166 166 3 16 4 9 195 25D 98 65 45 29 12 31 32 2 'j 1 2 47 71 99 Uninhabited. 100 45 34 9 32 34 32 35 101 Uninhabited. 102 59 38 36 15 17 23 35 46 103 3 1 2 I 1 1 I 104 102 74 28 13 68 lij 'j 'j 39 75 105 503 346 134 96 225 242 35 19 4 11 26 306 452 106 Uninhabited. 107 Uninhabited. 108 55 48 25 15 27 32 2 34 28 109 Uninhabited, 110 199 142 87 35 91 106 9 2 1 9 117 141 III 118 95 58 32 45 63 'j 3 3 8 67 109 112 34 27 15 14 17 13 1 1 26 26 113 25 26 6 7 18 19 I 15 17 114 Uninhabited. 115 Uninhabited, 116 Uninhabited. 117 Uninhabited. 118 253 191 107 82 115 107 21 2 4 4 130 155 119 Uninhabited. 120 72 72 29 30 41 42 26 25 121 Uninhabited. 122 Uninhabited. 123 265 201 123 83 107 114 6 7 8 13 160 200 124 165 83 91 3 65 80 4 4 84 173 125 Uninhabited. 126 220 196 133 119 70 77 4 2 8 3 116 135 127 166 110 67 36 91 74 'j I I 1 4 85 109 128 Uninhabited. 129 340 251 121 63 160 181 21 )7 6 14 171 281 130 Uninhabited. 131 209 155 78 118 ISS 2 4 141 187 132 Uninhabited, 133 228 212 112 27 103 184 2 4 2 4 197 204 134 130 101 85 62 37 38 4 'j 4 80 107 135 168 137 64 5 92 131 5 2 4 71 98 136 Uninhabited. 137 249 205 101 57 128 147 7 5 4 130 167 138 216 194 97 58 54 129 20 11 '3 2 'j 25 '4 159 153 139 151 152 53 .5 75 146 4 9 3 7 86 107 140 105 72 43 16 53 55 2 71 117 141 2 1 2 I Uninhabited, I 142 Uninhabited. 143 Uninhabited, 144 145 244 220 87 54 128 163 Uninhabited. 7 4 4 3 10 2 172 179 146 Uninhabited. 147 148 272 218 109 80 114 121 9 Uninhabited. 3 2 2 35 12 187 205 149 150 J-1976-5-A-War, 30

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Trans .. Educa. Area Scheduled Seheduled Literate and port and tional Drinking in Occu.. Total Population Castes Tribes educated Serial Village /Town / Postal Institu. water Medical Sq. oied House­ )'.'c. Ward facilities tions supply facilitie. Bazar Day Miles houses hrlds P M F M F M F M F (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

RURAL AREA-conld.

151 Ajagaon w 1.2 41 51 210 106 104 34 8 152 Asala 0.5 Uninhabited. 153 lamnala 0.7 Uninhabited, )54 W.igaon (E) " RP; M~b 5.2 706 804 3.363 1.699 1.664 57 60 713 207 155 Itala 0.8 Uninhabited. 156 Dewangaon 1.4 Uninhabited, 157 Takali(Ch,n,ji) p' w" 2.3 III 118 569 283 286 104 41 158 Sarul .. R P RivW 1.3 67 77 309 161 148 2S 20 70 23 159 Jaitapur 0.2 Uninhabited. 160 Sokapur 0.9 Uninhabited. 161 Ambapur 1.1 Uninhabited. 162 Aloda Ri~W 05 79 80 348 178 170 72 20 163 Bab,pur 0.6 Uninhabited. 164 Mamdapur p' wx 0.6 47 47 274 141 133 45 14 165 Giroli '. RP~ P W 3.9 164 173 875 445 430 7 II 191 40 166 Pathri .. R P W 2.1 61 61 352 167 185 10 10 80 15 167 Borgaon P RivW 1.8 93 94 405 215 190 63 6 168 Nimsada P RivW 2.6 77 78 400 195 205 83 17 169 Mund 0.3 Uninhabited. 170 Takli (Dame) p' W 2.7 129 134 784 393 391 61 46 171 AmajiMajara .. R P W 0.9 91 91 398 197 201 3 3 96 29 0.3 41 41 180 97 83 172 Ch.ka W 193 . i . i 38 9 173 Khairi p' RivW 1.1 89 89 402 209 94 18 174 Kamthi .. R p Riv 0,6 48 48 234 107 127 59 25 175 Khanapur .. R Riv 1.4 40 40 156 78 78 30 9 176 Sewa Riv 0.9 13 13 53 30 23 3 177 Paunoor W 2.6 212 213 1.052 533 519 62 53 187 57 178 Nar,ula W 1.1 46 46 225 115 110 30 8 179 DorJi Riv 0.7 17 17 80 40 40 13 5 180 Chendkapur 0.7 Uninhabited 181 Anji '. RPo M RivW Mp Thursday 4.4 662 690 2.956 1,491 1.465 71 70 598 228 182 Pulai M W 2.3 122 138 604 302 302 8 10 97 41 183 Dhulwa Riv 0.6 52 53 197 88 109 27 6 184 Girnala Riv 0.8 4 4 13 7 6 6 1 185 Borgaon Nandan .• p' W 1.8 86 87 383 183 200 '4 '5 68 20 186 Borqaon Saoli p RivW 2,1 147 148 614 308 306 152 34 J87 Zadgaon p W 2.S 212 214 868 444 424 8 8 186 30 188 Peth P W 0.9 100 106 485 242 243 90 38 189 Belgaon P W 2.4 137 137 585 303 282 '9 i3 101 18 190 Wagdara W 1.1 19 19 76 41 35 3 2 191 Wathoda W 1.8 57 65 270 130 140 39 I~ 192 Dhamangaon p' W Weci~esday 2.5 106 109 491 257 234 2 2 60 21 193 Sindhi Kh 0.6 Uninhabited. 194 Amla p' W" 2.1 107 107 461 232 229 II 6 104 37 195 Dahegaon(Miskin) .. P~' P W 4.2 188 213 1.132 568 564 10 9 150 34 o 9 Uninhabited. J96 Neri . 63 66 197 Amboda W" 317 154 163 73 29 198 Nimgaon p' W M~' U 141 157 669 330 339 4 7 145 53 199 Padhegaon P W 5.0 243 267 1.162 580 582 23 17 .. ~0Q 63 200 Afzalpur 0.6 Uninhabited. 201 Meghapur 0.4 Uninhabited. 202 Hirapur 203 Malegaon . • , . b'~ ~~;~~t;::~: 204 Salod (Hirapur)(E).. RPo W" Tue~day • 568 568 3.122 1.566 I 556 73 63 .. 6H 275 205 Shampur .• ~ j Uninhabited. 206 Bhai yapur .. w 0.3 9 9 25 15 10 207 Padhegaon Mokas. " 1.3 Uni"habited, 208 Dhotr. p' W" S.t~day 3,9 177 180 675 320 355 8 3 157 44 209 Rotha p W 2.8 165 166 720 356 ~64 6 2 105 37 210 Nagthana W 1.5 78 78 376 189 187 59 9 211 Tigaon P Wx 4.8 189 191 740 374 366 8 141 2S 212 Digraj W 2.8 51 57 257 125 132 2 23 I 2J3 Pandharkawada W 1.6 33 33 148 71 77 26 25 214 Gane,hpur p' W 0.9 63 63 312 158 154 46 15 215 Umari P W 5.6 I7Z 175 842 426 416 '5 'j 167 34 216 W.rdha Urban Area I. 217 Fipri (E) .. RP~ j:; w" 4.2 236 253 1.141 590 551 3 266 86 218 Korla w 1.0 52 52 267 137 130 4S 10 219 Kartada 0.2 Uninhabited. 220 Satoda (E) WOO 1.7 129 129 596 300 296 3 117 48 221 Alodi W 1.0 40 40 208 101 107 56 23 222 Datt.pur (E " P. W M~b 0.2 89 89 363 204 159 Iii 113 19 223 Mhasala p' W 1.6 110 g l :;;.0 194 196 4 3 89 44 224 Nalwadi (E) p W M~' 1.1 226 251 1,2IQ 637 579 55 44 350 124 225 Hindna&,or p W 2.7 333 381 1.570 781 789 2 2 391 135 ]-1 976-I-S-B-War. 31

2 WARDHA TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ Total workers WORKERS (I-IX) II III IV V VI VII VIII IX ----Seri.1 M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No. (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (1)

RURAL AREA--contd,

63 43 41 24 19 19 43 61 151 Uninhabited, 152 Uninhabited, 153 1.007 838 337 199 461 583 25 4 63 30 14 2 I 37 10 2 66 I I ~ . 692 826 154 U ninhobiled. 155 Uninhabited, 156 172 144 83 72 75 71 4 I III 142 157 103 84 42 25 49 59 '2 5 2 58 64 158 Uninhabited. 159 Uninhabited, 160 Uninhabited, 161 127 65 48 4 69 61 5 2 51 105 162 Uninhab;ted, 163 89 81 40 31 42 49 3 I I I 52 52 164 264 246 84 3 121 240 25 6 '7 2 7 2 I 181 184 165 112 104 64 57 36 45 4 4 2 2 55 81 166 138 112 35 11 69 101 18 6 'j 5 77 78 167 120 131 73 77 42 53 2 2 I 75 74 168 Uninhabited. 169 24i 209 133 88 74 108 2 13 2 3 16 II 149 182 170 110 110 72 75 23 32 7 2 2 5 I 87 91 171 64 46 24 20 27 19 '4 3 I 6 3 33 37 172 115 106 53 34 47 71 6 5 I 'j 'j 2 94 87 173 59 41 34 2 16 39 4 1 4 48 86 174 53 34 23 2 22 31 '2 3 I 3 25 44 175 21 14 12 6 13 2 I 9 9 176 304 252 137 7i 132 177 2 is '4 '2 9 229 267 177 74 50 43 7 27 43 I J 2 41 60 178 24 23 14 15 8 8 I I 16 17 179 ( TRinhahited, 180 866 614 287 187 244 372 36 67 27 2 140 13 5 76 14 625 851 181 194 166 88 97 76 68 12 9 I 9 108 136 182 55 66 31 37 24 29 .j 33 43 183 6 2 5 I 4 184 113 124 40 3~ 6i 88 '6 'j '5 70 76 185 188 149 95 67 72 82 6 7 I .j 7 120 157 186 292 279 154 149 104 126 8 'j 13 ·2 5 6 152 145 187 130 113 41 39 66 73 I 4 I 4 13 112 130 188 186 158 72 72 100 85 7 3 'i 4 117 124 189 27 20 5 4 22 16 14 15 190 81 76 45 21 31 54 4 I 49 64 191 155 135 60 58 65 70 i6 6 I '2 6 102 99 192 Uninhabited, 193 142 116 73 50 51 62 3 6 I 2 7 2 90 113 194 362 266 115 59 206 202 I II '4 'j 12 15 I 206 298 195 Uninhabited, 196 82 63 30 38 63 7 3 1 3 72 100 197 204 179 64 29 106 145 7 6 .j 3 3 13 '4 126 160 193 355 274 165 110 139 160 8 16 7 17 3 225 308 199 Uninhabited, 200 Uninhabited, 201 Uninhabited, 202 Uninhabited, 203 923 672 369 143 344 490 20 51 18 14 12 41 B 6 66 13 643 884 204 U ninhnbited, 205 9 6 2 4 8 6 4 206 Uninhabited, 207 206 206 85 96 69 107 3 8 3 2 29 8 114 149 208 223 187 108 75 97 109 2 6 2 I 9 133 177 209 119 108 36 23 67 85 3 ii 2 70 79 210 239 214 117 94 107 118 6 8 135 152 21 79 65 30 28 45 37 'j 1 .j 3 46 67 212 45 33 27 15 15 18 I 26 44 21 3 99 101 48 51 47 50 'j 2 ..j 2 59 53 21 265 212 88 63 134 144 II '3 .[' '2 2 17 ·z 161 204 21 : Urban Area I. 216 346 239 94 67 107 128 25 39 17 22 13 43 18 244 312 217 80 43 21 6 39 36 12 5 3 I 57 87 218 Uninhabited, 64 75 219 163 169 62 89 5 13 3 II 137 127 220 17 57 47 15 14 17 3 4 5 3 )2 3 44 60 22) 11 3 4 2 51 'j 5 3 193 156 222 110 75 35 i9 53 I Ii; I I I I 5 84 121 223 341 .Z18 25 8 35 100 II 95 52 . 29 43 31 33 85 I'i 44 3 12 ii~" 44 296 361 224 396 216 67 19 33 16 41 6 8 16 9 67 • j 117 85 385 573 225 32

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Literate and Trans­ Educa­ Are. Total Population Castes Tribes educated port and tional Drinking Occu­ Se

RURAL AREA-contd. 226 Borgaon Meghe (E).. RPo M W 1.8 384 417 1.794 911 883 467 161 227 Sawangi (Meghe)(E) R M W 3.7 168 294 1.323 690 633 22 i4 300 108 228 Iamth. (E) W 2.9 49 49 220 111 109 45 11 229 Palot; i> W 2.7 191 191 846 440 406 10 6 149 41 230 Banpur 0.2 Uninhabited. 231 Ashr.lpur W 0.6 1 1 2 2 2 232 Kurzadi (E) W 1.0 197 207 968 485 483 '3 4 198 ;i 233 Madni WN 0.9 69 69 283 133 150 5 6 52 12 234 Amgaon W 2.1 77 81 342 171 171 63 24 235 Wadgaon W 1.0 2 2 8 5 3 236 Mhas.la W 0.6 18 18 6S 34 31 17 2 237 Akoli i> WX 4.0 215 216 931 478 453 •6 i5 175 44 238 lam ani P RivW 1.9 168 168 792 407 385 11 13 175 54 239 Sukli (E) .. RP~ P RivW 1.1 227 228 1.047 500 547 22 19 228 50 240 Kherd. Riv 0.9 35 40 200 112 88 34 15 241 Bid Sukli 0.3 Uninhabited. 242 Kefi (E) •• R Ri~W Sat~;day 1.0 5 5 21 12 9 8 2 243 Wanod. RivWx Saturday 1.1 54 54 250 121 129 43 14 244 Yeli(E) .. RP~ RivW Saturday 2.0 309 360 1.745 875 870 20 23 362 124 245 Singod. W 0.6 9 59 35 24 11 3 246 Tirrnalpur 0.1 Uninhabited. 247 Kshirs.mudr. p' w" 1.3 129 166 750 379 371 5 142 37 248 Ganeshpur W 0.5 5 12 7 5 I 249 B.bhulgaon ii WN 0.4 si 51 265 125 140 46 is 250 Bab.pur P WN 0.8 54 54 219 99 120 50 26 251 Itaki j; Riv 0.5 1 1 4 3 1 252 Mahak.I(E) Riv Wed~esda~ 3.2 245 266 1,208 582 626 '9 273 87 253 Moh.dar. 0.5 Uninhabited. 254 Mudhapur 0.7 Uninhabited. 255 Bhiwapur 0.6 Uninhabited. 256 Paunar(E) .. RPo M RivW Monday 5.9 677 689 3,765 1,9D8 1.857 38 49 763 31'1 257 Wagh.pur 0.5 Uninhabited. 258 Kedarwadi 0.8 Uninhabited. 259 Warud .. RI~R p' W" 2.8 147 147 720 360 360 3 3 126 24 260 Kamathwada 1.3 Uninhabited. 261 Talodi P RivW 2.3 106 109 531 270 261 3 4 95 21 262 Kesalopur W 0.5 10 23 112 61 51 14 4 263 Khanapur p' WN 1.1 101 116 569 287 282 109 49 264 Mohanapur 0.5 Uninhabited. 265 Gond.pur wN 0.9 25 26 135 65 70 30 8 266 Nagtekdi 0.7 Uninhabited. 267 Surgaon (E) .. RP~ p' wN 3.4 198 199 1,011 515 496 165 83 268 Kasimput W 0.4 2 8 3 5 I 269 Kamthi(E) W 1.0 i4 14 66 35 31 9 '2 270 Kurh. 0.5 Uninhabited. 271 Hiwara (E) W 0.8 63 63 358 177 181 28 24 65 12 272 Ichora 0.5 Uninhabited. 273 Leh.kikala (E) .. R p W" 1.6 232 235 1,462 755 707 290 87 274 Wadg.on (Kala) (E) P W 1.2 138 138 686 348 338 165 73 275 Wadgaon Kh. P W 0.5 153 153 763 382 381 173 56 276 Antargaon W l.3 71 91 422 213 209 73 18 277 Umargaon W 0.7 12 12 45 24 21 4 278 K.simpur 0.9 Uninhabited. 279 Daulatpur W" 0.7 I 280 Krishnapur 0.6 UninhabIted. 281 Giroli P W 1.3 80 83 389 198 191 91 38 282 Zadshi (E) M RivW M~' 0.7 266 302 1.378 648 730 272 109 283 Chargaon 0.8 Uninhabited. 284 Borkhedi W M~' 0.6 21 24 95 52 43 22 2 285 Chicholi 0.9 Uninhabited. 286 Takli p W 1.6 118 166 768 382 386 12 10 160 48 287 Khairi W 1.3 1 1 4 2 2 I I 288 Bcrkhedi p' W 3.0 95 95 409 207 202 'j 96 30 289 bid.Borkhedi 0.4 Uninhabited. 29D R.ipur W" 1.6 I 6 4 2 :1 291 Both.li RivW 1.0 49 49 213 111 102 6 5 37 2 292 Ridhora RivW 1.6 62 62 269 147 122 43 10 293 Raipur(F V) W 1.6 39 39 169 86 83 II I 294 T am.sw.d. W 0.3 35 35 155 83 72 22 2 295 Amgaon WN 1.1 54 55 221 liB 103 25 3 296 Dodaki 1.4 Uninhabited. 297 Salaikala (E) p' W" 3.2 104 119 509 272 237 9 8 79 8 298 Nanbardi P W 1.8 83 104 484 248 236 2 4 99 31 299 Dongargaon W 1.4 35 35 171 84 87 33 10 300 Sondi i' Wx 2.0 83 83 390 204 186 31 5 33

2 WARDHA TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ Total workers WORKERS (i-IX) II III IV V VI VII VIII IX Serial ------No. -lVi--F- M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (9) (40) (41) (1)

RURAL AREA-amid,

477 293 102 76 74 144 7 34 6 79 15 9 38 15 43 91 36 434 590 226 344 205 41 41 73 123 2 8 3 6 7 II 6 164 33 25 346 428 227 71 62 34 23 36 39 I 40 47 228 280 167 78 19 151 146 I 10 2 'j II 'j 25 160 239 229 Uninhabited, 230 2 1 1 231 295 Z33 ui

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

T rans- Educa­ Area Scheduled Scheduled Literate and port and tional Drinking in Occu­ Total Population Ca,te, Tribes educated Serial Village/Town/ Postal In,titu­ water Medical Sq. ried House­ No. Ward facilities tions supply facilities Bazar Day MHes houses hold. P M F M F M F M F

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (I~ (I~ (1M (In (1m (I~

RURAL AREA-contd. 301 Nawargaon (F V) .• Rh p W NA 41 44 194 107 87 29 3 302 Garam,ur P wx 3.1 61 67 285 146 139 42 4 303 Ambhora I .9 Uninhabited. II 304 Sukli (E) ii Wx 1.6 77 100 378 182 1% 48 305 Ghodeghat 0.5 Uninhabited. 306 Pardi p W 2.9 96 110 475 252 223 2 3 98 13 307 Joga RivW 1.6 42 45 235 127 108 16 I 308 Garamsur (F V) NA Uninhabited. 309 Kanoli W 4.2 56 75 360 180 180 27 5 310 Gohdakala W 1.1 28 33 153 75 78 26 4 311 Sal.i (Pevat) .. Po p W 2.4 122 122 583 287 296 2 104 29 0.7 Uninhabited. 312 Gohda Kh. j:; 313 Bori W 3.7 386 576 2.033 1.148 885 9 519 79 314 Junewani W 1.8 8 27 15 12 6 I 315 Wanarvihira W 1.3 29 34 145 69 76 20 316 Akoli W 0.5 2 5 5 2 317 Hingni (E) .. RP~ !Vi W 2.2 7i.i 877 3.944 1.989 1.958 53 46 847 324 318 D hamangaon 1.2 Uninhabited. 319 Moi (E) p' W 0.6 123 123 624 321 303 2 129 57 320 Kinhi (El .. R W 0.9 19 19 88 39 49 21 II 321 Nimboli W 0.5 6 6 17 13 4 3 322 Bamani W 0.8 15 21 109 53 56 21 '9 323 Kh.iri W 3.3 31 37 168 88 80 'i '4 30 4 324 luwadi (E) W 1.9 85 110 500 242 258 7 4 90 20 325 Pimp.l,hendha 1.3 Uninhabited. 326 Dhanoli p W 1.2 58 58 255 126 129 4 52 26 327 Pimpalkbuta (El W 0.8 I I I I I 328 Jakhada 0.8 Uninhabited. 329 Ghor.d (El . . RP~ Ri~W 3.2 595 624 2.925 1.462 1.463 22 17 669 250 330 Ringni 0.5 Uninhabited. 331 Dor:i W 1.0 2 4 332 Bibi W 1.8 I 2 333 Sonegaon wOo 0.9 Uninhabited. 334 Shiwangaon 2.3 35 35 173 89 84 II 335 Mohgaon W 1.5 2 2 3 2 I 336 Mungapur 0.7 Uninhabiled. 337 Chicholi 0.9 Uninhabited 338 Khapri p W 0.8 93 120 507 256 251 40 13 339 Gaimukh W 1.1 26 26 168 93 75 19 3 340 Jungad p' W 1.3 118 125 524 248 276 67 27 341 Wadgaon W 2.6 110 115 519 261 258 74 22 342 Kelz.r M W Sat~~day 6.9 373 373 1,551 803 748 . 8 7 384 134 343 Kh.dki p Wx 2.2 72 72 330 168 162 42 20 344 Somal gad 1.3 Uninhabited. 345 Seldoh (E) Oo R p' W 3.3 184 194 920 475 445 193 56 346 Dhondgaon W 0.3 7 7 39 17 22 7 347 Amg.on W 1.2 60 60 253 124 129 29 '2 348 Kinhal. W 1.9 I I 12 6 6 3 349 It.l. W 2.5 22 26 132 66 66 20 '4 350 M.habala W 1.3 90 180 752 384 368 143 42 351 Gangapur 1.4 Uninhabiled. 352 Janglapur wOo 0.5 14 14 58 25 33 4 353 Kolhi 0.9 Uninhabited. 354 Kolgaon W 1.2 31 40 179 92 87 13 355 Londhapur 0.4 Uninhab:/pd. 356 Kotamba p RivW 3.0 148 169 695 363 332 3 177 58 357 Khadki W 1.1 I 3 13 6 7 3 2 358 Ind.pur 0.4 Unin/,abited 359 Belgaon Ri~W 0.9 100 114 484 246 238 27 27 88 49 360 Seloo (E) Oo RP~ Riv\~ 2.4 887 950 4,519 2.291 2.228 57 58 1.179 533 361 Rehki Kh. 0.6 Uninhabited. ,';' Nababpur W" 6.4 2 2 8 2 6 363 ~,1ohan.pur W 0.7 I 1 6 4 364 Dhanoli (E) RivW 1.2 123 123 561 265 2~ '} '5 Iii 49 365 Yenkapur .. R W 1.0 54 58 343 167 176 7 10 49 24 366 Sh.h.pur W 0.3 I 2 4 367 Daul.tpur 0.1 Uninhabited. 368 Morch.pur w" 0.7 51 51 237 118 119 41 16 369 W.hi tpur j:; W 0.7 100 100 474 257 217 122 26 370 Sukli Oo R p RivW 2.6 211 222 836 399 437 • i 199 67 371 Arvi RivW I. I 55 59 270 131 139 32 13 ;172 Chichgh.t W 1.8 I I 3 I 2 I 2 ~73 Jogapur 1.3 Uninhabited. ~74 Chich.l. w" 1.3 7 8 33 17 16 6 375 Barbadi (E) W 4.6 240 265 1,147 595 552 27 26 216 5~ 35

2 WARDHA TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ Total workers WORKERS (i-IX) ------_II III IV V VI VII VIII IX M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F Serial No (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) .(27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (I)

RURAL AREA-contd. 71 3 41 2 18 7 3 1 2 36 84 301 98 79 55 47 34 31 6 2 'i 1 48 60 302 Uninhabited, 303 119 126 38 10 71 115 2 2 4 63 70 304 Uninhabited, 305 158 77 90 38 55 38 2 4 5 94 146 306 82 73 36 16 33 57 I 9 3 45 35 307 Uninhabited. 308 125 98 45 24 54 74 8 5 12 55 82 309 42 41 19 14 II 23 I 11 33 37 310 175 169 20 2 92 163 II 15 30 5 3 112 127 311 Uninhabited. 312 842 328 50 8 84 174 17 16 2 661 142 2 9 306 557 313 11 8 ... 2 I 9 '7 4 4 314 46 34 ii i4 '9 5 '4 12 9 9 6 23 42 315 5 .. 2 3 316 1.249 791 246 Hi4 287 509 95 ii 7i i6 ji 245 58 7i i3 .. 194 69 737 1.167 317 Uninhabited. 318 178 137 47 7 100 130 5 9 8 7 143 166 319 26 16 12 2 10 14 4 13 33 320 10 4 4 3 7 3 .. 321 35 28 i3 's i9 20 I 'i 18 28 322 59 44 33 30 20 13 ';; 29 36 323 156 142 70 67 65 70 'j ii 86 116 324 Uninhabited. 325 77 72 34 29 34 41 5 2 49 57 326 I 1 .. 327 Uninhabited. 328 786 644 398 316 187 254 27 51 37 7 31 4 23 9 62 22 676 819 329 Uninhabited. 330 1 3 331 I I 332 Uninhabited. 333 54 47 16 10 32 37 3 2 35 37 334 2 I I I I •• 335 Uninhabited. 336 Un i nhabitfd. 337 165 136 51 19 92 112 18 2 91 115 338 44 41 15 16 24 24 'j 49 34 339 157 83 68 28 71 54 7 ~ '4 l 'j 91 193 340 160 151 80 78 58 67 3 I 7 5 1 9 1 101 107 341 466 328 176 135 188 183 10 31 2 21 2 2 'i 36 6 337 420 342 100 55 34 9 56 46 I 1 8 68 107 343 Uninhabited. 344 275 215 125 104 109 108 8 10 2 3 7 13 200 230 345 7 5 2 10 22 346 82 "81 37 3; 41 50 2 '2 42 48 347 3 Z 3 2 3 4 348 40 34 16 24 34 26 32 349 239 206 104 53 118 152 '5 's 'j 145 162 350 Uninhabited. 351 17 19 8 19 8 14 352 Uninhabited. 353 66 54 17 4 40 47 7 2 3 26 33 354 Uninhabited. 355 195 171 85 24 79 141 9 4 10 2 2 9 168 161 356 4 2 1 I 2 1 1 2 5 357 Uninhabited 358 134 61 14 24 33 3 3 31 7 15 24 12 3 20 6 112 177 359 1.258 934 297 2i7 227 334 62 9 367 315 33 3 16 106 18 16 ~ 134 38 1.033 1,294 360 Uninhabited. 361 2 3 2 1 3 362 3 2 3 '2 1 363 160 120 73 42 58 70 7 '(, i6 8 105 1:1i. %4 99 99 56 60 32 39 I 2 'i I ';11 77 365 3 " I 366 Uninhabited. 367 69 66 43 43 18 23 6 2 49 53 368 130 69 59 18 35 51 3 8 i9 5 127 14B 369 245 204 96 70 83 130 11 9 'j 'j 32 10 154 233 370 75 74 26 25 31 49 4 13 I 56 65 371 1 I 2 372 Uninhabited. 37j 9 8 7 8 2 8 8 374 337 304 90 159 20 'j i4 '6 '9 '7 II 'i ZS8 248 37) 36

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Litem!. and T rans- Educa­ Area Total Population Caste, Tribes educated port and tional Drinking in Occu­ Serial Village IT own I Postal Institu- water Medical Sq. pied HouSe­ No. Ward facilities tions suppiy facilities Bazar Day Miles houses holds P M F M F M F M F (2) (3) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (l9l

RURAL AREA-contd.

J]G Chitoda (E) P "IV 0.9 :~? J7j 324 420 404 221 84 377 !~,apur (El p W 2.1 ,) 77 ';86 191 195 83 23 ,78 S,loo (Kate) (El .. Po" p W 4.0 71.1 '. 241 ;,055 527 528 29 25 215 60 379 K",s2]apur 0.6 UnUl,'!G)iz[ed. 38) Chunola 1.1 Uninhabited.

331 Ar.llnD~Jr 1.0 UninhaUied. 382 \"i,/ al~1;pur 1.2 Uninhabited. 3»3 'T>th~rpur O.s U ni,,'abilcd. 384 N·,n R 2.2 86 99 419 205 214 5 6 73 28 .385 Rampur 0.7 Uninhabited . 335 Shivapur o. S Uninhd'ited. 337 Su!tanpur 0.8 Uninhabited. 383 Dattapur 1.0 Ur.inf.abiled. 389 Mjra~~r \'\1 0.9 ;,3 76 315 151 164 26 29 63 22 390 Dapa" 0.6 Uni,,:.cbiled. p 391 Bhiwapur 1.5 64 70 ,359 174 185 9 75 32 392 Bhawanpur 0.9 Uninhabited. 393 Bhajankheda 0.7 57 64 282 141 141 9 7 46 ,10 394 Talegaon .. RP~ M~b 6.1 151 432 1,841 924 917 36 37 387 '20 395 Soopelh 1.2 Uninhabited. '396 Ajansara 1.3 Uninhabited. 397 Kurli p 1.4 96 100 495 258 237 65 22 398 Dhodari 1.2 Uninhabited. 3)9 Dhotra .. R \V 2.5 91 lOS 502 257 245 109 36 400 Sonegaon Rly \II 4.1 219 260 1,122 562 560 201 55 401 Raipalli W 1.3 22 27 106 47 59 19 402 Goji WI 3.7 217 237 1,074 517 557 201 55 403 Daltapur 0.7 Uninhabited. 4Q4 Tanapur 0.2 Uninhabited. 405 Yerandgaon 'p W 1.3 64 70 312 165 147 2 55 17 406 Ye"mba p W 3.9 133 142 638 311 327 2 4 100 35 407 Talegaon 1.2 Uninhabited. 408 Bhankheda p W 2.8 162 173 585 292 293 6 3 107 36 409 Balapur 0.8 Uninhahited. 410 Narayanpur O. 9 Uninhabited 411 Raghulla thPUf W 1.0 7 7 24 II 13 5 2 412 Ashta W 2.8 119 137 620 325 295 58 24 413 Dnanora W 2.2 144 166 740 371 369 "5 128 24 414 Jaulgaon W 2.0 76 89 363 186 177 5 '2 72 26 415 Bhugaon W 3.5 128 :58 712 367 345 I 13 24 416 Mandavgad "IV 2.2 63 85 413 205 208 64 17 417 Nandora 'p W 1.3 77 77 329 182 147 64 9 418 Sev.gram (E) .. RT~ p W M~HosD 2.5 224 307 1,424 745 679 'i 407 153 419 Sirpur .. Po p W 0.5 59 71 317 164 153 55 i4 420 Kar.nii-Bhoge P W 2.1 74 88 409 195 214 69 20 421 Nagapur p W 1.4 61 69 315 157 158 54 G 422 Sondalapur W 0.8 1 I 2 I I 423 Kutki .... 'p RivW 1.5 83 93 419 205 214 is i7 7i 26 424 Kharangna Gode (El Po P W 3.2 159 182 892 429 463 6 6 192 61 425 Morangna Riv 0.4 12 12 65 37 28 II

426 Karanji(Kaji) p W 2.3 163 185 799 397 402 135 35 427 Pauni W 0.6 14 14 62 26 36 12 2 428 W.igaon 0.6 Uninhabited. 429 Pujai W 1.7 148 181 779 395 384 10 9 153 44 430 Bondapur 0.8 Uninhabited. 431 AbdullapUf 1.1 Uninhabited. 432 Gondapur 0.9 Uninhabited. 433 Mudhapur W" 0.6 2 8 5 3 434 Madni W W.d~esd.y 0.9 250 250 1,089 516 573 62 435 Ital.pur 0.8 Uninhabited. 436 Dindoda p RivW 2.1 82 100 385 197 188 2 4 53 10 437 Pimpalgaon P RivWX 1.4 82 92 405 205 200 69 34 438 Kopr" M RivW M~b 2.1 146 180 761 392 369 ·s 7 160 53 439 Takli (Kite) P RivW 1.3 62 75 277 135 142 44 7 440 Waghala P W Mp' 1.5 108 122 556 274 282 'j 'i 129 58 441 Mukindpur 0.7 Uninhabited. 442 T uljapur W·· 0.9 64 71 343 177 166 61 14 443 Jaipur 'P RivW 2.0 182 183 734 378 356 2 6 128 44 444 Khadka P RivW ],3 69 72 282 151 131 69 26 445 Madka Riv 0.6 4 5 15 8 7 I 446 Charmandal P W 4.2 97 97 454 241 213 3 84 14 447 Dhapki W 1.2 77 77 425 206 219 51 II 448 Anjangaon 'p W ],8 38 45 185 95 90 32 7 449 Junona p W ],9 207 231 1,054 513 541 39 29 236 86 450 Bondsula p W 1.6 83 100 442 198 244 I 74 27 37

2 WARDHA TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ Total workers WORKERS (I-IX) II 1Il IV V VI VII VIII IX Serial M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No, (20) (21) (221 (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (l) ------RURAL AREA-conld, 215 173 70 54 45 113 6 7 10 12 2 24 41 4 205 231 376 116 90 28 17 40 70 16 3 16 2 11 2 75 105 377 341 273 157 117 126 153 3 35 'j 4 I 14 186 255 378 Uninhabited, 379 Uninhabited, 380 ,Uninhabifed, 381 Uninhabited, 382 ,Uninhabited, 383 J3j 119 65 54 55 62 2 2 3 2 70 95 384 Uninhabited, 385 Uninhabifed, 386 Uninhabited, 387 Uninhabited, 388 9\ 66 37 22 31 41 2 4 2 3 15 60 98 389 ,Uninhabited, 390 114 104 62 44 46 60 2 4 60 81 391 1\ ,Uninhabited, 392 84 79 38 33 38 44 2 I 2 I 3 I 57 62 393 541 454 263 172 171 255 3 43 '6 '3 'j 18 5 38 15 383 463 394 Uninhabifed, 395 Uninhabited, 396 151 126 96 90 37 35 13 3 2 107 III 397 ,Uninhabited, 398 158 120 95 58 38 62 3 6 I 2 6 99 125 399 320 252 105 51 140 199 10 3 'j 62 7 'j 234 308 400 35 31 12 II 21 20 I 12 28 401 303 247 94 63 158 179 js 'j 'S j3 2 II 214 310 402 D ninhabited, 403 Vninhabited, 404 III 90 72 64 27 26 5 3 4 54 57 405 198 191 102 84 77 105 12 2 7 113 136 406 Uninhabifed, 407 177 13& 74 49 83 87 4 2 12 115 157 408 Uninhabited, 409 ,Uninhabited, 410 9 6 5 3 2 3 I I 2 7 411 19S 170 84 84 92 86 6 '2 's 4 129 125 412 250 216 100 80 105 134 i4 II 'i 2 4 'j 3 6 121 153 413 II d 100 6S 48 39 50 3 7 3 2 68 77 414 238 192 130 112 91 79 7 '2 'j '2 6 129 153 415 122 88 68 59 38 26 7 6 2 3 83 120 416 96 88 48 39 32 45 2 9 4 'j 4 86 59 417 400 241 75 64 109 139 14 28 6 23 2 '3 23 jiJ 115 28 345 438 418 IQJ 70 23 II 66 57 'j 8 I 'j I I 64 83 419 lOt III 46 5 45 103 I '2 'j I 7 '2 93 103 420 101 81 48 37 76 10 5 56 77 421 I I I 422 125 109 si 34 50 74 '9 8 2 2 3 80 10j 423 269 243 93 68 140 168 I 14 5 I II 2 160 220 424 20 14 15 10 5 4 17 14 425 227 197 105 91 105 106 2 7 170 205 426 14 19 14 15 4 12 17 427 Uninhabiled, 428 223 173 76 28 III 132 9 9 18 2 4 5 172 211 429 .Uninhabited. 430 Uninhabited, 431 Uninhabited, 432 3 3 3 2 433 320 314 IIi? 4 '6 'j 'j ij '2 1% 2S9 434 ,Uninhabited, 435 133 105 48 29 71 71 II 6 3 64 82 436 121 120 64 70 51 50 I 5 84 80 437 236 187 100 71 101 114 II 1 '4 '2 '3 16 156 182 43& 82 85 26 16 48 69 'i 4 2 I 53 57 439 168 141 61 59 47 6 9 'j 's 5 '2 36 7j 106 141 440 -Uninhabited, 441 IO~ 80 60 51 44 29 2 I 68 86 442 251 210 80 70 122 129 ii '(, 10 I ! 'j ii 10 '3 127 146 443 91 73 50 45 32 27 5 4 60 58 444 6 3 I 3 5 2 4 445 116 84 60 41 50 5 6 6 13 91 97 446 126 38 37 20 89 3 i4 i6 4 III 93 447 4; 17 16 31 29 I 'j 2 3 40 45 44d 282 146 121 119 161 16 '4 2 12 214 259 449 116 62 2 58 114 4 I 73 12d 450

J-1976-1-6-A-(war), 38

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Trans- Edu.a. Area Scheduled Scheduled Literate and port and tional Drinking m Occ\\"" Total Population Castes Tribes educated Serial Vi]la~e/Townl Postal In~ti tu .. water Medical Sq. pied House­ No. Ward facilities tiol'),~ supply facilities Bazar Day Miles housE:s holds P M F M F M F M F (I) (1) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

RURAL AREA~concld.

451 Dahlapur .... 0.7 Uninhqbited. 452 Dahegaon (Gosai) .• RlyRPo M W" Wed~esday 3.1 318 361 1,586 803 783 23 36 380 131 453 Tuliapur P W 2.2 65 69 325 148 177 64 31 454 Khapri p W 1.8 48 48 231 114 117 55 13 455 Ganeshpur W 1.1 2 2 II 6 5 2 456 Borgaon W 0.7 18 24 110 56 54 17 6 W 0.5 7 10 39 23 16 8 I 457 !3elod,~ 141 174 731 458 Heloa! W 1.6 368 363 130 24 459 Pipra W 1.5 21 25 102 54 48 24 460 Hiwara W 1.4 12 14 60 33 27 2 I II 'j 0.9 UninhQbil

Wardha Municipality RlyRTo c RivWSX MpHosD Sunday 3.0 10,485 10.615 49.113 25.979 23.134 888 858 .. 17.674 9,371 (E). Rh.

250 262 1.289 697 .592 10 Ward I 569 357 246 264 1.499 793 706 32 33 Ward 2 606 386 293 293 1.499 799 700 58 53 Ward 3 548 289 343 356 1.749 915 834 22 14 Ward 4 693 463 415 416 2,044 1.114 930 Ward 5 796 397 680 686 2.655 1.452 1.203 32 44 1,028 486 Ward 6 549 550 2.347 1.244 1.103 15 18 Ward 7 899 475 315 316 1.354 708 646 532 289 WardS 297 297 1,437 709 728 Ward'! 527 369 355 355 1.657 840 817 574 325 Ward 10 390 395 1.977 1.036 941 2 Ward II 664 337 306 314 1.554 824 730 Ward 12 603 389 383 384 1.764 905 859 664 44> Ward 13 287 287 1.386 694 692 520 381 Ward 14 633 637 2.742 1.485 1,257 16 7 .. 1.010 457 Ward 15 364 364 1.718 883 835 14 14 Ward 16 620 438 594 607 2.685 1.404 1.281 58 64 Ward 17 .. 1.071 627 967 977 4.489 2.363 2.126 32 33 .. 1,611 924 Ward 18 606 621 3.050 1.630 1,420 112 106 Ward 19 973 411 334 338 1.445 748 697 91 431 140 Ward 20 1, 337 340 1.376 741 635 3 2 468 169 Ward 21 494 494 2.399 1.326 1.073 183 204 781 233 Ward 22 296 308 1.392 715 677 3 329 96 Ward 23 300 300 1.332 688 644 154 137 250 82 Ward 24 451 454 2.274 1.266 1.008 52 39 907 408 Ward 25

J-1976-1-6-B-(war). 39

2 WARDHA TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ T ota I workers WORKERS (I-IX) II In IV V VI VII VIII IX ------Serial M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No. (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (I)

RURAL AREA-coneld,

Vr.inhabited, 451 424 393 163 169 118 194 8 38 II 2 11 9 33 46 9 379 390 452 97 106 43 36 46 70 2 1 2 3 51 71 453 74 58 30 24 41 34 '3 40 59 454 3 3 3 2 1 3 2 455 30 24 8 20 23 1 26 30 456 12 8 3 6 8 2 I II 8 457 i87 182 63 27 87 127 21 28 9 6 181 181 458 30 27 13 11 10 16 'i 2 4 24 21 459 15 14 7 8 14 18 13 460 UninhabiteJ, 461 51 36 21 20 25 16 4 I 45 58 462 Urban Are. Ill. 463 132 96 82 40 37 56 5 5 77 110 464 276 258 101 92 117 155 'j 6 10 208 241 465 50 44 22 17 24 27 2 24 31 466 52 46 24 21 25 24 'j 2 32 45 467 UninhabiteJ, 468 94 103 35 26 32 75 3 6 2 3 6 65 174 469 72 76 27 23 37 50 3 2 1 3 'j 71 73 470 13 10 6 6 10 1 13 J3 471 380 360 173 129 120 220 22 2S '7 '4 ij 'j 'j 22 3 267 2<;5 472 203 169 94 75 82 86 6 16 7 1 'j I 3 143 200 473 179 163 84 57 74 106 12 5 '2 2 12j 138 474 \ II 112 46 40 54 70 6 1 1 1 3 74 77 475

URBAN AREA

11.797 2,271 616 131 135 153 140 17 534 225 1,776 260 278 57 2,108 201 1,692 4.5 4,518 1,182 14,182 20,863

366 30 15 2 4 8 39 3 147 9 143 19 331 562 334 24 28 4 9 63 118 12 99 15 459 682 423 43 22 2 2 20 73 6 105 50 145 32 376 657 394 59 25 12 II 3 44 6 I 116 28 161 38 521 775 470 50 22 3 24 6 21 9 79 B 2 43 37.. 227 38 644 880 619 125 32 4 10 8 16 10 95 18 75 64 301 97 833 1,078 524 96 35 8 2 2 38 25 64 7 4 126 8 43 207 48 720 1,007 324 41 27 2 14 2 60 5 59 5 27 130 29 384 605 321 46 30 1 2 15 45 3 91 10 24 111 28 388 682 404 74 18 4 11 17 58 16 96 9 41 146 48 436 743 507 68 51 9 4 9 27 11 58 4 109 6 75 8 174 20 529 873 350 63 33 11 43 6 4 91 19 .. 147 40 474 667 39B 54 38 8 2 2 2 16 4 54 7 64 43 172 27 507 805 305 78 27 11 2 14 10 68 4 29 4 25 135 42 389 614 603 104 47 4 24 18 9 II 2 111 38 94 11 54 .. 215 61 882 1,153 341 78 25 7 20 3 25 5 57 1 8 34 18 164 42 542 757 596 157 43 8 6 19 14 47 19 46 6 13 56 9 91 3 280 92 808 1,124 1.073 166 46 17 16 14 8 35 130 43 160 14 279 2 356 94 1,290 1,950 68 805 3 11 3 78 8 6 232 7 353 16 120 28 825 1,352 350 101 4 15 145 15 11 4 21 2 81 74 55 398 596 383 48 3 6 15 94 20 13 44 137 68 20 358 587 582 155 30 14 21 II 102 19 24 13 70 20 70 256 79 744 918 348 161 I 4 24 85 73 16 6 56 34 32 ,. 126 34 367 516 360 223 4 6 12 14 8 17 10 78 64 8 31 19 60 6 142 98 328 421 617 159 6 3 13 2 106 89 2 2 41 8 20 419 56 649 849 40

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Tran.- Educa. Are. Scheduled Scheduled Literate and' port and tional Drinking in Occu- Total Population Castes Tribe. educated Serial Villa Ie ITownl Postal Ins ti tu.. Water Medical SQ. pied House- No. War~ I.cilities tions supply facilities Bazar Day Miles houses holds P M F M F M F M F (1) (2) (3) (4) (S) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (191'

URBAN AREA-conc/d. --- II Pulgaon Municipality RlyRTo Rh H RivW MpHosD Monday 5.3 6.116 6.151 28.063 15.062 13.001 385 376 .. 9.330 4.310' (E).

Ward 1 253 253 1.010 545 465 .. 362 186 WardZ 139 141 736 399 337 292 181 Ward 3 341 342 1.563 819 744 531 337 Ward 4 165 166 984 544 440 419 249 Ward 5 211 213 994 514 480 '2 '3 344 177 Ward 6 209 210 1.071 569 502 .. 371 185, Ward 7 232 232 1.022 522 500 .. 316 125 Ward 8 419 423 2.132 1.114 1.018 '(, in 617 239 Ward 9 283 286 1.292 672 620 16 22 341 126 Ward 10 285 285 1.249 619 630 .. 311 132 Ward 11 217 217 1.039 533 506 ij 4 312 161 Ward 12 359 359 1.561 821 740 10 15 457 195 Ward 13 533 533 2.237 1.175 1.062 7 15 609 241" Ward 14 326 336 1.520 774 746 188 207 .. 402 157 Ward 15 245 253 992 519 473 8 10 255 70 Ward 16 228 228 1.045 537 508 .. 296 108 Ward 17 310 313 1.340 680 660 406 242 Outside Municipal Area 1.361 1.361 6.276 3.706 2.570 135 90 :: 2.689 1.194

1lI Sindi Municipality RlyRTo I-I Wx MpD Thursday 2.7 1.339 1.373 6.626 3.382 3.244 79 69 " 1.907 725 (E).

Ward 1 246 249 1.172 627 545 9 7 343 100' WardZ 123 123 692 345 347 8 8 207 106 Ward 3 149 149 750 385 365 219 91 Ward 4 223 230 1.025 508 517 59 52 .. 257 85 WardS 263 204 1.135 562 573 348 166 Ward 6 116 125 611 335 276 'j 208 64 Ward 7 134 147 789 395 394 2 '2 .. 201 68; Ward 8 80 86 452 225 227 124 45.

IV Devli Municipality RTo H W MpD Friday 1.0 1.642 1.660 7.845 3.992 3.853 194 199 .. 2.235 995 (E).

Ward 1 372 374 1,661 848 813 138 140 499 189 Ward 2 171 175 817 406 411 12 8 276 169 Ward 3 151 157 827 428 399 31 23 225 84 Ward 4 141 145 700 372 328 " 245 109 Ward 5 148 148 741 376 365 213 109 Ward 6 164 164 796 396 400 130 38 Ward 7 180 182 881 443 438 4 '5 194 76 WardS 315 315 1.422 723 699 9 23 453 221

------Total-Rural .. 803.0 40.051 43.649 196.090 98.947 97.143 2.159 2.113 " 38.985 f ------12.980 I WARDRA TALUKA Total-Urban .. 12.0 19,582 19.799 91.647 48,415 43.232 1,546 1.502 .. 31.146 15.401 ", ------_ l Grand Total .. 815.0 59.633 63.448 287.737 147.362 140.375 3.705 3.615 " 70.131 28.38~ 41

2 WARDHA TALUKA

WORKERS NON- Total workers WORKERS (I-IX) II III tV V VI Vll Vm IX _------Serial M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No. (20) (2]) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (1)

URBAN AREA--condd.

7.S74 1.027 143 53 136 166 62 15 227 31 2,248 205 100 8 650 78 388 8 3.920 463 7.188 11.974 II

311 23 6 4 8 16 150 5 4 35 2 13 i2 10 234 442 202 16 13 I 5 33 1 2 82 2 5 62 12 197 321 400 43 7 5 ;5 i4 1 I 23 '3 201 2 3 2 36 5 13 101 I 419 701 250 15 14 2 70 I 85 3 9 71 10 294 425 259 26 16 3 '5 'j 1 ;6 'j 54 'j 3 'j 51 8 105 17 255 454 281 30 13 4 3 5 99 2 2 68 'j 5 86 21 288 472 238 40 6 I '7 I 4 159 31 2 II 2 5 44 5 284 460 487 135 7 2 5 16 '2 12 'j 326 82 I 19 3 7 108 31 627 883 318 55 2 3 4 8 4 ·s 9 125 4 4 11 9 5 154 26 354 565 330 100 11 7 9 3 4 3 14 13 106 13 9 41 13 10 126 48 289 530 274 44 13 7 12 12 I I 17 1 86 13 'i 23 4 19 90 18 259 462 414 45 4 2 3 2 7 2 15 I 85 ·s 23 35 I 23 219 29 407 695 600 92 1 30 30 13 1 17 2 123 9 15 '4 85 9 46 '2 270 35 575 970 377 120 3 '4 4 II 3 5 I 131 12 2 18 12 64 147 80 397 626 274 73 9 6 9 24 4 16 2 106 II 3 15 5 30 'j 82 24 245 400 279 49 6 2 19 21 10 I 25 146 II 10 8 55 14 258 459 368 53 12 4 7 2 I I 27 4 240 II 4 18 '5 3 56 26 312 607 2,212 68 4 3 I I 8 9 7 115 '4 2.072 56 1.494 2.502

_L 1.738 1.119 390 218 300 553 64 330 222 90 16 19 2Q5 39 128 .. 212 67 1.644 2.m III

325 154 55 37 64 93 5 9 43 4 4 27 6 83 35 8 302 391 157 86 41 39 14 21 41 i7 5 2 32 4 5 19 3 188 261 194 113 73 6 31 97 12 6 I 8 3 26 I 13 22 8 191 252 274 226 28 5 38 120 26 55 60 15 1 5 2 34 7 21 52 31 234 291 285 164 50 12 63 87 5 71 35 8 9 3 33 10 1 51 11 277 409 173 124 42 32 27 40 5 61 45 6 I 18 3 I 12 4 162 152 218 178 91 83 54 71 II 'j 23 15 I 19 6 4 15 2 177 216 1\2 74 10 4 9 \9 64 49 4 '3 16 2 6 113 153

2.062 1.263 471 195 755 1.005 20 114 8 102 16 12 215 41 .. 332 37 1.930 2.590 IV

406 261 44 11 138 233 2 43 3 26 2 I 50 11 91 7 442 552 208 141 26 22 41 100 I 23 2 II 3 6 26 19 55 14 198 270 231 165 38 18 87 146 I 4 1 23 I 24 4 49 197 234 187 82 59 36 41 38 8 I 10 '5 I 34 I 33 '2 185 246 191 108 93 20 65 87 'j 2 12 I 7 2 9 185 257 232 197 45 30 157 160 6 'j 7 'j 2 2 I 11 1 2 '3 164 203 246 155 64 34 118 115 9 3 I 2 21 I 28 5 197 28> 361 154 102 25 108 121 '9 18 IS 2 42 2 65 6 362 545

58.767 45,486 21.433 13.085 23.210 29.832 1,682 Ib7 2:167 898 1.249 125 1,425 272 1.397 254 943 9 4.461 844 40.180 51.657

23.471 5.680 1.620 598 1.326 1.877 286 34 t.20S 486 4.216 497 409 68 3.178 318 2,249 53 8.982 1,749 24.944 37.552

82.238 ;1.166 23.053 13.683 24,536 31.709 1.968 20'1 4.172 1,384 5.465 622 1.834 340 4.575 572 3.192 6213.443 2.593 65.124 89.209

Hinganghat Tahsil ~.... ~o '"~• 0 1::.

-.i' ~ • ~_. 43 ALPHABETICAL LIST OF VILLAGES AND TOWNS 3 HINGANGHAT TALUKA [ Entries in capital letters are for Towns and Urban areas]

Population Population Population Population Name of viIiag, Cod, Name of village Cod. Name of village Cod. 0Jame of village Code r;o. 1951 19:>1 No. 1951 1%1 No 1951 1961 No. 1951 1961

(I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2 (3 (4) (I) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4)

Aaaskand 54 Ebardi 142 Dabh. 16 291 380 Ganeshput •• 297

Aiad. 341 429 383 Bhawanpur 288 164 21(J Dog 199 90 101 Ganeshpur •. 396 150 160

Aiangaon 2') 244 259 Bhayyapur, . 44 274 284 Dabegaon 342 370 485 Gangapur 63

Aiansara .• 97 755 778 Bhiwapur .. 105 370 325 Daieavan 6 66 88 Gangapur .. 130 246 285

. Aianti 180 608 721 Bhos. 242 630 651l D.lalpur 76 82 Gangapur 207

A\matpur 203 Bid Ajan;raon 88 Dalpatpur •• 249 Gangapur 377 56 61 211 Bid Dabha 18 Darad. 92 1.427 1.749 Gaul 35 60 72 l\imatpurt· 1~\iIa 393 Bid Ladki .. 148 Dasod. 403 220 282 Gaul 241 178 197 t/'. Alamdoh 41 342 486 Bidsirud 32 Davl.tpur .. 298 95 89 Gavha 198 108 128

AIlipur 39 4.531 4,321 Bid Sonegaon 89 * Dawlapur 56 411 366 Gaznapur 64

Aloni 375 Bodkha 333 183 242 Derd. 232 400 431 Ghats.vli 87 373 41 I Ghogapur Antapur 111 Bodkba 334 Dhagadhan .. 348 58 126 100

Antarg.on ,. 327 368 542 Bondurni 85 Dhamangaon 156 137 181 Ghorpad 328

Arambhasekapur.. 351 350 518 Bopaput' le2 688 781 Dhamangaon 299 276 375 Ghui 384 Girad Arvi 84 1.034 1,117 Borgaon 179 353 290 Dhamangaon 404 163 224 312 1.610 2.144 Girgaon 313 91 158 201 305 397 Dhanoli 227 228 261 408 137 180

Asht. 225 304 362 Bari 122 Dhanora 118 603 631 Gondapur 15 / Gopalpur Ash'i 22 Bori 410 46 • Dharmapur 20 14

Asola 370 214 256 Borkhedi 202 Dhiwari Pipari II3 566 574 Covindpur .. 163 309 367

Aurangpur •• 204 45 60 Bothali 293 195 219 Dbochi 109 438 466 GovindpUf " 214 202 202

AurangPUt .. 250 Bothud. 222 741 766 Dhondgaon .• 287 352 461 Govindpur •• 260 82 66 Gu1jarpur Aurangpur •• 390 Brahmanwada 8 Dhumankhed. 274 197 257 371

B.b.pur 51 Burkoni 141 614 744 Donduda •• 131 534 669 Had.s!i 116 276 320

B.I.pur 73 Cbakur 251 372 409 Dongargaon 164 770 798 Haladgaon .. 258 395 477 Dongargaon B.1har pur •• 161 190 226 Chanki 75 727 856 302 Harankhuri 277 131 131

Bambarda •. 134 176 236 Chapalmr 409 228 307 DorIa 108 85 119 Harnapur .. 48

Bandar 319 Chichghat •• FaridpUr HINGANGHAT I 32,868 36,890 146 164 169 310 201 362 Urban Area B.rbadi 265 366 413 Chichghat .. 191 102 145 Fattapur 26 Hirapur 34

Barfa 361 276 287 Chicholi 65 • Fukta 94 899 1.008 Hirdi 346 102 144

Bawapur •• Chicholi 74 197 145 140 m. 774 Gad_modi •• 402 Hiwara 103 746 729 Baw.pur " Chicholi 229 226 266 208 194 22S GadesOOD 36 Hiwara 290 439 509 Bel. Chicholi Husenpur •. 291 39 is 21 990 1,094 391 • Gadell&OD 42 304 407

Chikhali Inzala (J9 Be1ghat 169 234 284 385 440 571 Gadh.vdev 397 30 604 Chikhalkot 355 • Isapur 60 Bhagaw_ 78 66 21 GanesLpur •• 158 201 301 Chikmoh 136 452 48') Isapur 236 15 Bhan.pur 217 Chopan 372 32 42 Ganeohpur •• 197 245 314 hlapur 177 3 Bhangapur 305 26 38 Chorvihar .. 301 • • Ganeslopur •• 206 Itlapur 279 44

3 HINGANGHAT TALUKA-contd.

Population Population Population Population C::)i~ Cob Nam, 01 village Code Name 01 village Code ,~,. \),1 Ihl No. 1931 19;1 No. 1951 1961 No. 1951 1961 (I) (1) (3) (j) (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4)

hitapllC 147 Khangaon 00 49 979 1,037 Lonhar 356 226 269 Narayanpur 386 134 155

lam 344 314 559 Khanjitpur 221 Narsa!a 152 248 300 Madhwapur 66 }amgaon 112 94 Khapri 31 NarsingpUT 25 Mahadapur 27 • lamni 176 235 Khapri 129 240 349 Nidh. Mahagaoo •• 270 239 271 80 332 315 lang-ana 126 352 502 Khapri 301 7 9 Nimbha Maharmaira 400 360 469 610 226 186 205 359 167 195 Nirgudi leiori Khapri Mand_ .. 220 2,313 2.437 262 232 248 lira .• 269 Khapri 406 275 356 Nurr.pur 209 337 372 215 133 123 324 79 131 Khardi 139 Jogingumpha * * Mangli 349 172 257 Pahadlarid 304 2 Z 94 100 401 130 244 Junana 181 Kh.k 320 755 949 Paikmari .• 332 116 255 Khekdi 117 173 222 Kachangaon 82 666 885 Manltapur •• 95 114 207 Pancbgavan 192 • Kholapur 72 * • Kadajana 172 381 380 Man.ra 153 275 337 Pardi 137 531 572 Khuni 231 94 119 K.jalsara 151 437 579 Man.awli 76 833 8CO Pardi 238 290 326 296 245 357 Kakaddhara (FV).. 412 7 Khusrapar " Mud. 243 236 305 Parodhi 276 159 236 Khusrapat " 407 2 245 340 347 * Mendhula 165 231 274 Kalman. .• Parsod. 101 King-aon 212 824 902 247 962 1.176 Mendukdoh 45 Kandali Parsoda 239 75 95 71 1.450 1.544 Kinhala 190 393 482 Menld..t 210 51 102 Kangaon Parsodi 121 254 30 Kinhi 366 130 173 Mira .. 278 K.nhaput Parsodi 275 106 98 Kanholi 67 916 874 Kolhi 112 177 206 Mirzapur 353 Partha 347 544 675

Kankoli 246 26 Kolhi 195 55 39 Mohgaon 315 152 J92 Patalkot 399

Kapsi 61 758 754 Kopra 194 139 178 Monri 58 518 600 Path.t 168 395 485 205 50 89 Karda Kora 383 1.215 1,462 Mubarkpur 9 Paungaon 379 305 376 162 168 226 Xarur Kori .. 243 263 332 Muradpur 337 54 74 Pawani 77 656 726

Katur 376 m 410 Peth Kosurla 62 286 325 Murpad 157 287 356 309 126 220 Kasapur Pi1apur 387 Kosurb 70 709 606 NagapU1 216 Kasarkheda 213 Pimpalgaon Kri,hnap?th 395 Nahani 303 37 148 99 ' Kasatpeth .• 317 . Pimpalgaon 175 737 765 Krishnapur .• 263 11 Naigaon 200 Kasimpur 13 Pimpalgaon 365 594 811 Kukabardi .. 184 25 Nandgaon 178 669 906 63 703 656 Katri Pipati 104 ]'093 1.320 Kumbhi 174 362 444 Nandgaon (Khol.purl 43 460 519 352 419 533 Pipari 325 394 589 Kund 185 178 209 Nandori 167 865 1.256 295 49 63 Pirapu~ 17 Kuran 107 233 444 439 23 271 325 Kawadghat Pohna 106 1,466 1,538 Kurla 292 380 440 Nandr. 119 143 Kekat Vihar. 86 662 769 PothaT. 160 235 326 Kutki Nandra 228 268 276 Keslapar 323 127 248 Poti 57 59; 527 Ladki 149 858 979 Narayanpur 50 Keslapur .. 166 Lahori 280 297 398 Narayanpur 159 567 618 Radhapur 10 Khairati 196 173 153 285 150 261 Na.rayanpur 261 122 138 Rajakpur 230 IS5 165 Khairgaon .. 2~4 L03 298 Rajurwadi .. 282 14 Khandala .• 259 648 675 Lokhandi .. "il329 79 91 Narayanpur 264 45

3 HINGANGHAT TALUKA-concld.

Population Population Population Population Name 01 village Code :--:J.cne of village Coda Name of village Code Name of village Code No. 1951 1961 No. 19i1 1961 No. 19i1 1961 No. 1951 1961 (l) (2) (3) (4) (l) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4) (l) (2) (3) (4)

Ralegaon .. 281 276 261 Sawangi 331 180 255 Sonegaon 358 Wadgaon 330 251 263

Ramnagar •. 272 291 311 Sa w.ngi (lod) 368 320 364 SujatPur 235 315 361 Wadgaon 345 217 168

Rampur 218 S.warkheda 286 371 472 Sukli 125 Wadner 93 1.993 2,415

Rampur 256 116 132 Sawli 536 560 Sukli 300 52 107 Wagheda 335 423 518

Rangna 46 Sawli W.gh 170 1.281 1.669 Sukli 364 236 261 Wagheda 357 61 77 Sultanpur Ranumari 271 Sawri 374 173 145 182 Wagholi 19 1.855 1,900 Sultanpur " 257 128 165 Rasa 326 72 175 Sedgaon 343 594 671 Waigaon (Bailamare) 240 300 377 Tadgaon 318 215 322 Rengapur 193 Seg~on 188 738 853 Waigaon (Gond) .. 294 642 794 Takli 69 332 391 Renkapur 338 289 432 Segaon 369 268 331 Waigaon (Halagha) 339 735 1.023 Talodi 398 123 218 187 34 28 Wakdhari (F V) 413 12 Rimdoh Sekapur 59 356 474 Tambhari 24

Rohankheda 40 449 482 Sekapur (B.i) 124 1.530 1.794 Tambhari 255 86 152 Waksur 266 207 231

Runka 362 85 114 Seloo 120 150 195 Taroda I 1.200 1,325 Waldhur 176 190 198

Wanarchuwa Saigavan 363 6 Seloo 155 587 726 Tas .. 354 445 53j 321 71 160

Tawi 314 62 142 Wanarchuwa Sakara 125 112 Sew. 253 249 292 388 Tekadi 273 Wandhali Sakara 392 652 948 Sh.hal.ngdi 182 40 181 234 Tembha 133 530 640 Sakid.dpur .. II Silli .. 405 433 527 Wani 28 909 1.027 Tiv.adi 83 Sakurli 224 206 203 Sindbahar 135 Warkhed 150 Trimalpur .. 378 Sal.pur 244 45 57 Sindol. 115 Warud 52 334 382 Tuljapur " 186 S.limpur 47 Sirasgaon 81 981 1.134 Wasi 373 796 1.127 Turimajara 308 Samudrapur 340 837 1,221 289 50 91 Sirpur Yedlabad 306 155 201 Ubd. 189 452 550 Sandas 311 Sirsi 350 6 • Yekodi 380 102 114 Umara 237 364 422 Sastabad 12 347 393 Sirud 33 628 709 Umari 171 363 433 Yeli 123 Sasti 128 255 343 Sivani 252 387 437 Yenora 144 579 755 Umari 268 502 597 'S.tel.1 145 535 659 Sivanphal 316 89 172 Yerandwadi 38 224 263 Umari 382 190 30B Yerangaon .. 96 458 550 Sonapur 359 S.tgh.ri 411 Undirgaon .• 322 121 255 Yerl. 110 659 771 Sati .. 53 289 303 Sonegaon 79 266 274 Undirkh.da 283 Yesaput 381 'Sawangi 98 3 Sonegaon 91 115 341 Us.gaon 394 189 220 Yetal 90 Zagdi Sawanii 114 222 213 Sonegaon 99 275 153 55 154 Zunk. 367 317 452 Sonegaon 219 Sawangi 138 322 407 Veni .. 127 524 637

Eawangi 223 267 287 Sonegaon 336 Vikhani 267 342 414 TOTAL t 143.902 167.264

• Uninhabited. :t The 1951 Population of the laluka as given in Ihi, list diJIe" from that mentioned in Tabl. A.II.

J-I-9761-7-A-War. 46

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Literate and Tram;­ Educa­ Area Total Population Castes Trib.. educated port and tional Drinking in o"cu­ Serial Villagerr own/ Postal Institu- water Medic.1 Sq. pied House­ No. Ward facilities tions supply facilities Bazar Day Miles houses hold. P M F M F M F M F (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

RURAL AREA 1 Tarod, Po M W Friday 5.1 280 280 1,325 676 649 6 2 271 64 2 Sakara RivW 2.0 23 23 112 55 57 19 4 3 Sawli p' W 2.6 127 127 560 279 281 90 2] 4 Jamg.on P W 0.6 23 23 94 51 43 24 5 J.mni P W 1.8 75 75 235 126 109 29 10 6 Daigavan W 1.7 25 25 88 47 41 4 2 7 D.I,lpur W 0.6 18 18 82 38 44 9 4 8 Brahmanwada 0.6 Uninhabited. 9 Mubarkpur 0.3 Uninhabited. 10 R.dhapur 0.4 Uninhabited. 11 Sakidadpur 0.3 Uninhabited. 12 Saotabad t; W 1.4 86 86 393 204 189 81 2(} 13 Ka.impur 0.3 Uninhabited. 14 Gopalpur 0.6 Uninhabited. 15 Gondapur 0.4 Uninhabited. 16 Dabh. (E) p Wx ],3 83 83 380 192 ISS 57 23 17 Pirapur 0.3 Uninhabited. 18 Bid D.bha 0.3 Uninhabited. 19 Wagholi(E) W" 4.1 425 425 1,900 922 978 28 30 322 91 20 0 harm.pur 1.7 Uninhabited. 21 Bela R M Wx 6.2 254 254 1.094 541 553 238 95 22 Asht; 0.6 Uninhabited. 23 Kawadghat R· 1. 1 74 74 325 167 158 66 58 24 Tambhari 0.5 Um·nhabited. 25 Narsingpur I .0 Uninhabited. 26 Faltapur 0.2 Uninhabited. 27 Muhadapur p. 1.0 Uninhabited. 28 Wani w 2.1 231 231 1.027 534 493 231 56 29 Aj.ngRon p W 1.8 63 63 259 136 123 49 15 30 Inzal. P W 2.7 152 152 639 315 324 112 28 31 Khapri 0.4 Uninhabited. 32 Bictsirud 0.8 Uninhabited. 33 Sirud Wx 1.5 150 150 709 366 343 134 23 34 Hirapur 0.3 Uninhabited. 35 Gaul W 1.2 16 16 72 37 35 15 36 Gadegaon 2.3 Uninhabited. 37 Pimpal.aon p. W 3.3 25 25 99 56 43 16 4 38 Yerandwadi W 1.3 53 53 263 135 128 54 13 39 Allip"r p W 11.3 1.061 1,061 4,321 2,128 2.193 99 99 840 317 40 Rohankhed. P W 2.2 112 112 482 233 249 106 29 41 Alamdoh P RivW 3.2 112 112 486 255 231 61 20 42 Gadegaon .. P W 1.7 91 91 407 192 215 .j 67 32 43 Nandgaon (Kholapur) P W 3.6 112 112 519 271 248 96 19 44 Bhayyapur P W 1.1 52 52 284 137 147 10 68 12 45 Mendukdoh 1.1 Uninhabited. 46 Rangna 0.9 Uninhabited. 47 Salimapur 0.2 Uninhabited. 48 Harnapur 0.3 Uninhabited. 49 Khangaon i; 2.9 232 232 1,037 506 531 209 68 50 Narayanp"r 0.6 Uninhabited. 51 Babapur 0.3 Uninhabited. 52 Warud p' W·· 1.6 85 85 382 184 198 .5. 50 14 53 Sati Wx 1.7 66 66 303 152 151 10 52 8 54 Agaskand 0.6 Uninhabited. 55 Zagdi 0.7 Uninhabited. 56 D.wl.pur P W 1.5 92 92 366 178 188 76 13 57 Poti P RivW 1.4 112 112 527 256 271 .5. 112 40 58 Moz.ri H W 1.4 153 153 600 297 303 ·5 134 29 59 Sek.pur W 1.7 103 103 474 241 233 3 I 96 U 60 Isapur I .1 Uninhabited. 61 Kapsi p RivW Saturday 1.6 171 171 754 369 385 128 32 62 Kosurla Wx Wednesday 1,5 72 72 325 152 173 44 7 63 Gangapur 0.5 Uninhabited. 64 Gaznapur 0.4 Uninhabited. 65 Chicholi 1.7 Uninhabited. 66 Madhawapur p. 1.6 Uninhabited. 67 Kanholi Ri~· 3.2 185 185 874 446 428 152 44 68 Katri P Riv 1.7 151 151 656 316 340 ·7 6 76 28 69 Takli P Wx 1.7 82 82 391 202 189 4 I 46 20 70 Kosurla P W 2.1 154 154 606 312 294 2S 24 111 38 71 Kangaon R Po M W Saturday 2.2 363 363 1.544 783 761 6 I 324 112 72 Kholapur 0.1 Uninhabited. 73 Bal,pur 0'.3 Uninha&il,d. 74 Bawapur p. W·· 0.9 36 36 145 63 82 38 14 75 Chanki RivW 4.0 179 179 856 460 396 182 46 47

3 HINGANGHAT TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ Total work". WORKERS (I-IX) II Iii IV V VI VII VIlI IX ------Serial M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No. (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (I)

RURAL AREA 392 376 18S 150 121 208 II 3 41 13 2 19 284 273 1 30 33 17 18 13 15 25 24 2 157 106 92 28 42 76 '2 '5 '3 'j iii 122 175 3 30 9 22 2 4 7 I 3 21 34 4 76 37 20 7 52 30 I 'j 2 50 72 5 28 24 14 12 13 8 4 It; 17 6 24 22 11 II 22 2 I-J 22 7 Uninhabited. 8 Uninhabited. 9 Uninhabited. 10 Uni"habit,d. 11 114 61 20 41 38 5 2 4 128 12 U ni "habit,d. 13 Unin,;abited. 14 Uninhabited. 15 100 85 17 6 49 79 20 103 16 Uninhabited. 17 Uninhabited. 18 541 441 230 231 185 183 36 25 2 39 22 3Bi 537 19 Uninhabited. 20 300 303 139 164 82 129 II 5 2 2 6 34 13 241 250 21 Uniniabit,d. 22 93 74 16 14 25 46 3 2 7 7 29 3 4 7 74 84 23 Uninhabiltd. 24 Uninhabited. 25 Uninhabited, 26 Uninhabit,d. 27 297 271 131 109 94 161 22 6 15 21 237 222 28 77 65 30 16 39 48 1 1 2 59 58 29 197 171 89 77 73 92 ij 6 6 II 'i 118 153 30 Uninhabited. 31 Unir.habit,d. 32 Zi3 184 114 83 76 99 2 13 2 2 153 159 33 Uninhabited. 34 2j 24 14 15 II B II II 35 Uninh.biteJ. 36 ·!I 27 16 15 22 12 2 15 16 37 di 65 34 30 31 33 3 ! '2 '5 'j 3 54 63 38 1,27d 1.096 579 530 346 520 -4 66 20 62 4 55 62 '3 '9 95 17 850 1,097 39 142 107 75 23 53 84 2 2 I 4 5 91 142 40 127 76 46 13 74 63 5 2 128 155 41 119 116 65 61 46 55 2 4 73 99 42 ISO 143 55 41 81 96 11 25 6 91 105 43 79 53 46 12 24 41 3 3 58 94 44 Uninhabited. 45 Uninhabited, 46 Uninhabited. 47 Uninnabited. 48 317 291 130 26 130 258 27 4 2 II 2 16 189 240 49 Uninhabited. 50 Uninhabited. 51 I I 7 107 29 31 B4 76 67 91 52 100 83 57 49 23 31 'j 'j 'j 52 68 53 Unin/labited. 54 Uninhabi!ild. 55 120 97 62 52 45 45 2 3 2 5 58 91 56 162 (32 53 91 131 S 3 7 94 139 57 193 144 96 55 47 88 3 10 5 I 30 104 159 58 142 100 56 I 59 96 6 9 9 '3 99 133 59 Uninhabited. 60 229 211 67 II 136 19B I II I 10 140 174 61 79 9J 46 37 23 51 5 2 3 'j 73 83 62 Uninhabit,d. 1i3 Uninhai>itliOd. 1>4 Uni1l.1abit,d. 65 Uninnabitt:d. 66 274 190 92 35 143 145 17 9 5 I 10 172 238 61 L05 105 60 IS IL9 167 6 2 2 7 •i III ISS 68 137 106 58 3S 77 71 2 65 83 69 19ti 170 66 37 102 132 18 '4 .7 I 114 124 70 490 301 165 11 223 285 35 21 2 33 293 460 71 U"inhabit,d. 72 Ur.inhabited, 73 38 27 19 17 26 I 25 55 74 278 203 128 62 13S 141 6 4 182 193 75 48

V1LLAGE DIR.ECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Literate and Trans­ &Lca­ Area Total Population Castes Tribe, educated portand tional Drinking in Occu­ Sori31 Village {Town I Postal Institu­ water­ Medical Sq. pied House­ N,. Ward facilities tions supply f~cilities Bazar Day Miles houses holds P M F M F M F M F (l) (2) (3) (4) (S) (6) (7) (8) (9) (0) (11) (12) (13) (14l (IS) (16) (17) (18) (19)

RURAL AREA-amid.

76 Mansawli p RivW 3.1 ISO ISO 800 378 422 6 5 162 63 77 Pawani P W 3.8 177 177 726 364 362 6 6 132 34 78 Bhagawa RivW 1.4 5 5 21 II 10 5 3 79 Sonegaon p' W 1.4 67 67 274 141 133 32 I I 80 Nidha P W 2.1 71 71 315 154 161 56 20 81 Sirasgaon Po M W Friday 4.0 265 265 1.134 582 552 4 237 64 82 KachangaQD p wx 5.1 217 217 8S1 431 454 145 19 83 Tivsadi 2.5 Uninhabited. 84 Ani Po P" W 6.3 262 262 1.117 561 556 206 46 8; Bondutni 1.0 Uninhabited. 86 Kutki M W 2.3 177 177 769 375 394 138 56 87 Chatsavli P RivWx 3.3 87 87 411 206 205 59 14 88 Bid Ajangaon 0.9 Uninhabited. 89 Bid Soneaaon 0.2 Uninhabited. 90 Yetal 0.5 Uninhabited. 91 Sonellaon p w 1.1 72 72 341 167 174 54 29 92 Daroda RPo P W .. Sund'ay 7.5 411 411 1.749 867 882 22 is 334 128 93 Wadner R Po H W Mp Has D Wednesday 7.5 597 597 2,415 1.252 1.163 589 176 94 Fukta W Saturday 2.2 245 245 \,008 505 5C~ 186 40 95 Mankapur P W 3.3 48 48 207 115 92 44 15 96 Yerangaon p W 1.8 110 110 550 276 274 3 86 19 97 Ajansara P W 2.3 164 164 778 378 400 130 45 98 Sawangi W 1.4 3 3 3 3 99 Sonegaon RivWx 2.0 31 31 153 81 72 31 ''; 100 ChotapUT 0.9 V.inhabiJed. 101 Parsod. 0.4 Uninhabited. 102 Bopapur p' W" 3.0 175 175 781 373 40S 156 50 103 Hiwara P RivWX 2.9 179 179 729 357 372 ii 10 106 49 104 Pipari RFQ M W 5.0 306 306 1,320 666 654 41 38 249 69 105 Bhi wapur P W 2.3 69 69 325 167 158 7 9 75 16 106 Pohna Po M RivW Mp Friday 7.0 334 334 1.538 768 770 31 41 360 141 107 Kuran 1.1 Uninhabited. lOS Dorla Ri~' 1.2 22 22 119 57 62 II I 109 Dhochi p' W 2.9 93 93 466 242 224 60 4 110 Yerla P~' P W M~ 2.5 166 166 771 403 368 13 i i 164 36 III Antapur 0.2 Uninhabited. 112 Kolhi W 1.7 43 43 206 106 100 27 I 113 Dhiwari Pipon p' W 1.7 123 123 574 297 277 98 26 114 Sawanlli RivW 1.4 45 45 213 104 109 21 2 115 Sindol. 0.8 Uninhabited. 116 Hadasti p W 1.3 78 78 320 169 151 66 13 117 Khekdi W 0.9 50 50 222 115 107 36 2 118 Dh.nor. p' W 2.2 146 146 631 316 315 116 24 119 Nandr. O.S Uninhabited. t20 Seloo W" 2.4 44 44 195 102 93 2 24 2 121 Parsodi 0.4 Uninhabited. 122 Bori 0.7 Uninhabited. 123 Yeli 1.0 Uninhabited. 124 Sekapur (Bai) P~' W 2.1 373 373 1.794 891 903 43 45 423 131 125 Suldi W 1.4 I I I I I 126 Janion. P W 2.1 109 109 502 263 239 19 16 84 16 127 Veni P W Sunday 2.3 130 130 637 315 322 124 33 128 Sosti W 1.9 77 77 343 159 184 ·z 'j 44 6 129 Khapri p' W 2.4 85 85 349 172 177 56 17 t 30 Canaapur (El W 1.4 61 61 285 151 134 51 13 131 Dondud. p W 2.9 144 144 669 329 340 7 6 97 24 132 Kasapur 0.6 Uninhabited. 133 Tembh. p' W·· 3.5 138 138 640 323 317 2 94 28 t 34 Barnb.rd. W 2.0 52 52 236 116 120 29 7 US Sindbahar 1.1 Uninhabited. 136 Chikmoh P w 2.1 103 103 489 243 246 89 22 137 Pardi P~' P W 3.3 130 130 572 280 292 99 50 138 Sawoogi P W 2.0 91 91 407 189 218 ii ill 56 27 139 Khardi 0.6 Uninhabited. 140 Chicholi p' W" 2.9 171 171 774 394 380 146 23 HI Burkoni P W 3.5 167 167 744 377 367 95 25 '42 Bhardi W 0.5 I I I I 143 Kekat-Vihua 0.6 Uninhabited. 144 Yenor. i; Wx 3.5 172 172 755 362 393 3 129 48 M5 Satefal M W M~ 3.0 144 144 659 326 333 6 13 86 32 146 Chichllha I Riv 1.7 45 45 169 85 84 3 2 20 S H7 Jail.pur 0.3 Uninhabited. 148 Bid-Ladki 0.3 Uninhabited. 149 Ladki p' Ri~'Wx 4.8 187 187 979 491 488 174 51 150 Warkhed 0.3 Uninhabited. 49

3 H1NGANGHAT TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ Total workers WORKERS (I-IX) II 1IJ IV V VI VI! VIJI IX ---Serial M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No, (20) (21) " (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (1)

RURAL AREA-contd,

223 208 87 10 106 198 3 14 4 9 155 214 76 227 185 113 86 81 90 6 14 's 4 9 I 137 J77 77 643 3 4 5 6 78 92 8() 29 '4 56 74 '2 I 2 '4 49 53 79 104 83 38 8 56 75 '2 4 2 2 50 78 80 335 291 128 100 112 188 19 31 17 22 2 247 261 81 281 263 139 127 108 134 II 5 Uninhabited, 3 10 2 150 191 82 83 358 321 137 97 173 223 3 11 4 Uninhabited, 22 203 235 84 85 237 246 86 4 119 130 15 10 3 2 2 10 136 112 45 15 8(j 9j 138 148 86 Uninhabited. 3 Z 2 70 93 87 U.. inhabited. 38 Uninhabited, 89 90 95 101 50 60 32 39 2 I 2 I 2 7 72 73 91 496 468 233 131 166 306 20 9 20 9 12 '2 715 484 269 6 14 I 24 II 371 414 92 137 284 328 16 19 6 8 3 37 'j 3 76 12 537 679 93 315 325 172 155 122 170 2 8 73 57 29 4 7 190 178 94 27 37 30 2 'i 1 2 42 35 95 186 157 114 81 64 75 3 3 1 243 205 72 I 90 117 96 2 136 201 10 1 10 '2 6 2 .. 2 2 135 195 97 48 41 25 i6 8 i5 'i 'j 'j 'j I 93 ' Uninhabited, io 33 jj 99' 100 U.inhabited, 202 220 101 89 15 95 204 10 I 226 220 75 29 6 171 IS8 102 121 J9J io 10 5 5 131 152 103' 417 343 139 88 200 2;] 12 'j 19 1 24 'j 103 106 52 51 249 311 104 39 53 4 II 'j 7 64 52 105 452 380 156 91 207 285 11 Uninhabited, 24 19 29 2 316 390 106 36 36 22 22 13 14 107 161 156 66 84 156 '4 '3 '3 21 26 108 243 185 96 '7 119 172 81 68 109 II 3 '3 2 'j 11 'i 160 183 110 Uninhabited, 65 55 45 19 55 111 185 141 I 41 45 112 66 32 96 108 10 3 76 71 50 22 71 2 's 112 136 113 Uninhabited, 2 2 28 38 114 115' 103 87 52 42 87 3 67 52 36 1 5 66 64 116 26 22 26 2 5 1 1 208 178 72 4 98 173 10 6 4B S5 117 Uninhabited, 8 11 1 108 J37 118 61 47 28 10 29 37 119 1 41 46 120 Uninhabit,d, Uninhabited, 121 Uninhabit,d, 122 529 457 235 205 143 239 31 123 44 4 2 4 42 2 26 362 446 124 I 125 167 152 89 75 69 75 2 1 1m 1~ 86 n 78 110 4 6 96 87 126 105 75 64 31 2 9 '2 130 133m 31 41 ~ 'i 1 109 115 60 63 39 52 2 '2 7 2 54 109 128 93 80 24 19 60 61 2 4 63 62 129 2 6 58 54 130 200 194 87 78 94 112 Uninhabited, 9 2 2 5 129 146 131 192 176 90 66 169 132 71 74 27 '9 42 65 4 13 2 131 141 13) Uninhabit,d. 2 45 46 134 136 144 m 72 80 34 57 2 2 8 166 183 54 6 19 2 107 102 136 110 112 101 175 1 1 2 'j 52 57 48 54 1 5 1 114 109 137 Uninhabit,d. 9 I 79 106 us 242 236 100 7 91 226 139 26 2 2 8 152 144 140 229 216 125 117 63 97 6 2 16 9 148 151 141 Uninh'"bited, I 142 201 222 72 86 71 119 9 6 11 193 202 82 9 100 192 2 'j 18 13 16 161 '171 l~ 4 1 1 3 133 131 145 51 44 27 14 24 30 Uninhabit,d. .:;' 34 40 14() Uninhabit,d, 26j 265 147 143 138 9' 126 9 148 Uninhabit,d, 4 9 226 .222 149 Isa J-1976-1-8-A-War. 50

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Liletate and T ran.... E

RURAL AREA-contd.

1~I K,j.l.ar" Po P RivW 2.5 128 128 579 278 301 91 21 152 Narsala P W 2.2 62 62 300 161 139 S3 15 153 Manora P W 1.2 79 79 337 165 172 34 4 154 Vaija~ur 0.8 Uninhabi!,d. 155 Selo. 1\1 W" 2.2 168 168 726 365 361 140 33 I S6 Dh.mang.on W 3.2 40 40 lSI 90 91 30 12 1'17 Murpad i; W 3.0 77 77 356 178 178 55 9 158 Gane,hpur M W \Ved~e.d.y 2.0 60 60 301 157 144 52 14 159 Narayanpur WTk Wednesday 1.2 146 146 618 330 288 ii 138 50 160 Path .... ii W WedDesday 3.2 80 80 326 154 172 48 17 I GI ,hlh.rpur W 0.8 48 48 226 113 113 53 16 ' 162 Karur W 1.8 50 50 226 110 116 19 6 163 Govindpur W 2.2 83 83 367 193 174 57 17 164 Dong,rgaon RivW 2.5 183 \83 798 430 368 37 34 13\ 24 165 Mend:'ul. W 1.8 53 53 274 148 126 33 I l66 Kesiapul 0.4 Uni"habilcd. 11>7 Nandori H w:; 4.9 273 273 1.256 650 606 45 41 277 70 168 Pathar p \V 3.S 96 ,Ie 485 237 248 13 7 78 27 169 B,Jghat P W 2.2 64 64 284 154 130 45 8 170 Sawli Wagh M W M~b 9.8 361 361 1.669 836 H33 20 if, 361 97 171 Umori p W 3.0 8B 88 433 219 214 2 48 6 172 Kadaion1l p W 2.9 85 85 380 197 IS3 65 9 173 Sult.npur W 1.1 33 33 182 100 82 19 5 174 Kumbhi j:; \V 2.0 95 95 444 222 222 92 17 175 Pimpalg'on p W 3.6 152 152 765 401 364 194 23 176 WaMhur W 1.8 49 49 198 98 100 22 17 t77 Itl,pur W 0.9 3 3 3 3 I \ 7S N,nd~aon R W 3.4 187 187 906 489 4i7 190 24 179 Borg.on R Wx 1.8 63 63 290 140 150 32 7 180 Ajaati R .. W 2.2 155 155 721 372 349 3 5 126 23 1SI Juno". RivW 1.1 24 24 100 46 54 9 I 132 Shahalan~di W 1.3 45 45 181 92 89 38 9 1B3 liinganghat Urban Area I. I a4 Kukabardi W" 0.5 5 5 25 14 II 6 I 135 Kund W 2.0 44 44 209 104 105 34 9 1% Tuliapur 0.3 Uninhaf'i/,d. 187 Rimdoh R w 1.0 9 9 28 16 12 9 ISS Segaon Po M w 3.6 \99 \99 853 436 417 182 47 189 Ubd. R p Wx 2.1 112 112 550 272 278 81 17 190 Kinhala R p W 2.3 104 104 432 245 237 103 8

191 Chich~h. t W 1.6 35 35 145 72 j3 20 192 Panchg.van 0.7 Uninhabited. 193 Rengapur 0.3 Uninhabited. 194 Kapt. W" 1.1 37 37 17B B6 92 9 1'15 Kolhi W 2.0 13 13 39 19 20 5 1% Khairati Wi 0.7 38 38 153 82 71 35 10 191 Gane,hpnr W 0.6 62 62 314 16S 149 66 13 l~iI Gavha Riv 0.6 24 24 128 60 68 17 199 Dag W 0.5 24 24 101 55 46 12 zaa NaigaOl1 0.5 Uninhabited. 2CJI Borgaon 1.1 82 32 397 194 203 97 36 l02 Bar khedi 0.7 Uninhabited. l()3 AirnatpUr 0.5 Uninhabited. 2CJ4 AurangpUf w" 0.5 13 13 60 28 32 7 :!OJ Karda w 0.6 18 18 89 46 43 14 2CJ1> G.neshpur 0.6 Uninhabited. 2J7 Gangapur 1.1 Uninhabited. 2CJS ChictlOli j; Ri~'x 0.8 4d 50 228 103 125 27 16 209 Moogaon P RivW 1.6 82 82 m 187 185 76 21 ZIG Menkh.t \VI 1.7 2Z 22 102 53 49 10 2 2f1 Aimalpur 0.2 Uninhabited. ZI2 Kingaon Ri~\V 2.1 215 215 902 465 437 201 60 113 K.sar khed a 0.8 Uninhabited. 214 Govindpur w 1.1 45 45 202 99 103 34 17 21S Nutapur w 1.0 30 30 123 59 64 16 5 216 Nagapur 0.4 Uninhobited. 217 BolUI.pur 0.9 Uninhabited. 218 Rampur 0.8 Uninhabited. 219 Sonegaon o.1 Uninhabited. 22() M.adgaon ii w Tue~day B.7 544 544 2.437 1.202 1.235 537 140 Khaniirpur 0.6 Uninhabited. Bathuda ;Vi W 3.1 169 1&9 766 371 395 165 65 Silowant

WORKERS NON­ Total wor ken WORKERS (I-IX) II III IV V VI VII VIII IX ------Serial M F ------M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No. (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (2S) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (1)

RURAL AREA-conld, 159 149 81 49 146 8 B 2 7 119 152 151 95 74 46 i4 31 50 8 7 I 2 66 65 152 116 110 54 47 54 63 6 Z 49 62 153 -Uninhabited. 154 209 216 101 98 82 115 12 2 11 156 145 155 53 48 24 18 25 30 1 1 2 37 43 156 105 lIZ 64 70 31 41 4 3 • j 'j Z 73 66 157 88 81 52 38 30 41 1 2 3 2 69 63 158 1% 167 65 50 63 113 2 10 'j 'j '7 B I " ,40 2 134 121 159 91 112 51 43 23 67 5 4 I 2 7 63 60 160 69 55 39 31 25 24 I Z 44 58 161 69 67 41 28 21 39 3 4 41 49 162 lIS 90 63 40 32 50 I 'j 'i 'oj 13 78 84 163 253 206 138 126 72 79 .. 21 I 3 II I 177 162 164 78 69 45 44 16 22 3 1 1 12 3 70 57 165 .uninhabited, 166 380 309 138 119 81 154 65 23 20 B 10 6 2 20 40 2 270 297 167 142 148 73 65 48 83 2 7 I 11 95 100 168 94 87 64 63 28 24 2 60 43 169 ~3 497 247 212 160 272 is 'i iii 's 'i iO 'i ZI '2 343 336 170 145 138 62 74 44 55 22 6 7 6 4 74 76 171 124 121 31 32 34 86 II 1 4 ~ i6 'j 1 26 73 62 I7:l 66 45 35 30 20 15 9 I I 34 37 173 132 % 34 24 65 72 1 '9 5 '7 II 90 126 174 233 157 86 51 88 10& 40 '2 '6 4 7 166 207 175 60 18 17 2 28 16 5 5 4 38 82 176 2 2 I li7 271 19i 69 58 27 53 36 i5 I 50 i6 ii 58 63 218 Zi6 178 81 87 26 1 19 33 II 4 , 4 I '2 14 52 59 63 179 226 2IS 119 97 7Z Il3 12 3 1 8 '3 2 6 I 146 134 180 30 29 6 4 20 25 2 2 16 25 181 54 18 5 1 15 16 'j 12 17 I 38 71 182 tUrban Ate. I, 183 II 6 5 I) 6 3 5 184 66 60 15 47 60 2 'i 38 45 185 -Uninhabited. 186 9 3 6 3 2 7 9 187 273 1% lis sj 115 88 33 i7 '3 7 163 221 188 178 161 86 84 78 76 '4 6 2 'j 'j 1 94 117 189 157 152 84 60 57 91 6 3 7 I 88 85 190 47 30 17 16 19 14 9 2 25 43 191 ,Uninhabited. 192 Uninhabited, 193 46 56 20 25 56 40 36 194 16 II 6 9 II 'j 3 9 195 48 40 34 23 13 17 I 34 31 1% 95 69 48 37 25 32 i.j 'j I 6 70 80 197 39 39 20 4 18 35 I 21 29 198 34 29 15 3 17 26 'j I 21 17 199 JJninhabi{.d. 200 117 88 14 36 68 20 4 4 5 2 77 115 201 Uninhabited, 202 ·Uninhabit,d. 203 22 19 2 2 16 17 3 6 13 204 32 28 16 16 9 11 6 'j 'j 14 15 205 J}ninhabited, 206 .uninhabited. 207 64 70 40 29 23 41 I 39 55 208 109 116 41 35 45 77 9 'i 6 'i '7 78 69 209 35 30 20 26 8 2 3 2 3 18 19 210 ,Uninhabited, 211 287 254 164 141 81 109 9 14 2 7 12 2 178 183 212 Uninhabited. 213 62 56 25 18 32 37 2 1 37 47 214 39 35 23 2 8 33 .~ I 'j 2 20 29 21) Uninhabited. 216 Uninhabited, 217 Uninhabited, 21B Uninhabited, 219 717 607 287 207 267 323 2 99 67 23 3 38 7 485 628:Z2Q Uninhabit.d. 221 238 204 129 119 80 84 3 10 3 12 133 191 222 90 86 52 54 32 31 2 'j I 3 52 59 223 61 57 19 23 31 32 4 I 'i 'j 4 'j 38 47 224 102 93 39 2 43 90 4 1 'i 11 I 83 84 225

J-1976-1-9-A-War, 52

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Schedule<:! Literate and. Trans- Educ.- Area r otal Population C.stes Tribes educated port and tional Drinking in Occu­ Seri.l Village {Townl Postal Institu- Water Medical Sq. pied House­ No. Ward facilities tions supply facilities Bazar Day Mile, houses holds P M F M r M F M F (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

RURAL AREA~contd.

226 leiori RivW 1.0 45 45 205 94 III 3S 9 227 Dbanoli p' RivW 1.2 62 62 261 '128 133 33 18 228 Nandr. P RivW 1.4 56 56 276 136 140 56 16 229 Baw.pur P W 0.7 58 58 266 122 144 42 IS 230 R.jakpur W 1.2 35 35 165 83 82 14 5 231 Khuni Wx 0.9 29 29 119 57 62 20 232 Dcrd. p' RivW 1.9 98 98 431 223 208 3 ':2 86 22 233 Nandpur P RivWX 1.7 104 104 439 222 217 2 2 iii 23 234 Wandhali 0.6 Uninhabited. 235 SujatPur p' Ri~W ].6 Bl 81 361 lBO lBI 81 16

236 Is,pur Ri" 0.7 4 4 15 7 8 2 237 Urn.r. W 2.0 86 86 422 209 213 89 29 238 Pardi W 1.9 71 71 326 155 171 54 22 239 Parsoda .• W 0.9 21 21 95 45 50 14 8 240 W.illaon(Bailamare) .• Wx J.5 87 87 377 183 194 66 30 241 Gaul W 0.9 41 41 197 105 92 32 10 242 Bhosa M RivW 2.8 154 154 659 336 323 131 42 243 Marda p WNx 2.4 72 72 305 155 150 62 28 244 Salapur WNx 1.1 12 12 57 28 29 12 245 Kalman. p' W Mp 1.3 71 71 347 169 178 65 25 246 Kankat; R W 0.8 2 6 26 17 9 I 247 Kandali R Po tvi Wx MpD 2.6 271 271 1.178 565 613 229 99 248 Kor; R W 1.3 66 66 332 155 177 69 26 249 Dalpatpur W 1.2 I 1 3 2 I 250 Aurangpur G.7 Uninhabited. 251 Chakur P w 1.6 86 86 409 185 224 70 24 252 S;vani P W 3.3 102 102 437 208 229 4 80 22 253 Sewa P W 1.4 57 57 292 155 137 55 9 254 Kanhapur 0.6 Uninhabited. 255 Tambhar; woO 1.0 35 35 152 73 79 16 2 256 Rampur W 1.4 31 31 132 67 65 18 4 257 Sultanpur W 1.1 31 31 165 86 79 17 3 258 Halad,aon p' W 2.4 106 106 477 240 237 80 18 259 Kb.ndala .. RPo p \V 2.9 ISO 150 675 342 333 144 40 260 Govindpur \V 2.0 13 13 66 37 29 10 1

261 Narayanpur \V 0.6 29 29 138 70 68 15 262 Nirgudi W 2.2 52 52 248 129 119 37 i4 263 Kri.hn.pur W 0.7 1 1 3 1 2 1 \ 264 Narayanpur 0.4 Uninhabited. 265 Barb.di Ri;,'W 2.2 99 99 413 200 213 95 34 266 W.laur RivW 1.1 57 57 231 124 107 27 B 267 Vikh.ni M W 1. 9 89 89 414 203 211 2 83 31 268 Urn.ri P Wx 1.6 123 123 597 282 315 5 90 25 269 lira 1 .2 Uninhabited. 270 Mobagaon p' Ri~'W 1.3 59 59 271 129 142 42 19 271 Ranumari 0.8 Uninhabited. 272 Ramnagat W" 2.4 71 71 311 158 153 52 273 Tekadi 1.2 Uninhabited. 274 Dhu:nankheda Wx 2.6 49 49 257 139 118 54 16 275 Parsodi W ].3 19 19 98 41 57 2 276 Paredh; W ],7 48 48 236 119 117 35 277 Haronkhuri W 2.2 31 31 131 66 65 3 278 Mira 0.7 Ur.idabited. 279 ltlapur 1.2 Uninhabited. 230 L.hOfi WOO 2.1 89 89 398 198 200 37 4 281 R.legaol1 WN 1.9 66 66 261 126 135 35 282 Rajurwadi W 1.1 2 14 7 7 283 Undirkheda 0.8 Uni~habited. 284 KhairgaQu R W 2.2 56 56 298 158 140 42 12 285 Lasanpur R W 0.9 49 49 261 124 137 38 5 236 Sawarkheda p W 2.9 113 113 472 255 217 123 23 287 DhondQ"aon P W 1.5 92 92 461 238 223 86 16 288 Bhawanpur P W I .0 3~ 39 210 108 102 13 289 Sirpur W 0.9 20 20· 91 47 44 8 '2 290 Hiwara p' W 3.6 120 120 509 260 249 102 19 291 Husenpur W 0.6 18 18 75 30 45 292 Kurla p W 1.0 91 91 440 213 227 91 i4 293 Both.li p W 1.3 49 49 219 121 98 34 8 294 Wa;gaon (Gond) p W 5.8 180 180 794 402 392 167 28 295 K.wadapur Wx 1.0 13 13 63 29 34 10 296 Khusrapar p W 1.5 76 76 357 176 181 35 16 297 Gane,hpur 1.1 Uninhabited. 29B Davlatpur Wx 1.0 24 24 89 47 42 5 12 299 Dhamang.on W 2.7 78 78 375 193 182 60 U 300 Sukli W 1.0 22 22 107 54 53 6 4

J-1976-I.9-B-(War.) 53

3 HINGANGHAT TALUKA

WORKERS NON­ Total workers WORKER'i (I-IX) [[ [II IV V VI VII VIII IX ----- Serial M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F No, (201 (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (I)

RURAL AREA-conld, 55 57 23 25 57" 4 I 39 54 226 73 54 28 12 35 41 4 55 79 227 90 80 42 14 40 66 3 4 46 60 228 73 94 42 56 28 38 I 2 49 50 229 56 44 24 5 25 39 2 2 27 38 230 31 34 26 24 5 10 26 28 231 124 98 53 35 43 61 j 5 'i 'j ° 2. 99 110 232 133 104 75 51 45 50 7 I I 'j 'j 89 113 233 llninhabited. 234 103 103 56 56 41 47 77 78 235 5 3 5 3 2 5 236 118 103 56 5j 49 49 2 2 2 8 91 110 237 95 106 55 51 36 53 2 z I 60 65 238 26 28 14 16 11 12 I 19 22 239 103 104 48 55 44 48 2 'j °i 4 80 90 240 59 51 40 33 17 18 2 46 41 241 197 163 107 94 59 66 '3 4 '5 'j ji 139 160 242 87 86 41 47 36 38 5 3 1 OJ I 68 64 243 15 14 6 6 7 8 OJ I 13 15 244 100 115 66 74 26 39 4 I 2 I 1 69 63 245 7 I I 6 10 8 246 334 320 163 148 96 163 13 23 OJ 8 2 5 OJ 24 '(, 231 293 247 89 87 50 50 25 37 2 3 3 2 4 66 90 248 2 I 249 .uni~abiled, 250 115 122 67 44 38 78 3 2 70 102 251 129 127 70 57 38 67 4 'j OJ I OJ ~ 'j 79 102 252 94 73 47 37 41 35 2 I 3 I 61 64 253 .Uninbbited, 254 47 47 23 27 24 20 26 32 2;5 47 39 27 25 20 14 20 26 256 36 27 25 22 II 5 50 52 257 139 127 96 86 32 38 'j 's I 'j 101 110 2;8 216 211 116 105 75 106 10 '3 'j 126 122 259 26 22 15 II 10 10 II 7 260 47 42 31 24 13 18 I 23 26 261 74 71 38 24 32 46 'j 2 55 48 262 I 2 I 2 .. 263 Vninhabiled, 264 121 127 58 49 49 78 79 86 265 68, 64 30 30 35 33 I 2 I 56 43 260 117 120 47 53 53 63 OJ 3 8 4 86 91 267 171 166 97 100 61 65 6 OJ 4 III 149 268 ,uninhabited, 269 75 78 52 45 18 33 2 54 64 270 Uninhabited, 271 III 96 62 53 36 41 2 4 47 57 272 Uninhabited, 273 86 78 43 40 37 38 3 53 40 274 30 33 14 26 14 7 2 II 24 275 73 72 41 48 30 24 2 46 45 276 37 47 18 28 17 19 29 18 277 Uninhabited, 278 Uninhabited. 279 127 134 64 38 50 92 3 5 71 66 280 83 79 50 29 26 50 5 43 56 281 6 6 I 7 282 Uninhabited, 283 87 75 46 35 33 39 2 71 65 284 82 84 55 53 24 30 'j 42 53 285 161 102 85 48 126 40 ° 4 94 91 286 144 143 83 85 47 57 4 6 ' 2 94 80 287 70 68 30 38 33 30 4 2 38 34 2dB 30 26 19 18 6 6 2 3 2 17 18 289 177 143 116 114 38 29 5 7 I 83 106 290 23 31 6 10 16 21 7 14 291 132 157 102 110 23 47 4 ° j 81 70 292 67 68 56 54 8 14 2 54 30 293 247 221 164 137 61 83 14 'j ~ 'j 155 171 294 13 25 10 20 2 5 'j 16 9 295 114 125 85 97 29 28 62 56 296 Uninhabited, 297 34 28 17 18 II 10 6 13 14 298 117 115 62 52 37 60 3 5 2 4 6 t 76 67 299 37 33 22 19 14 14 I 17 20 300 54

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Literate anel, Trans­ Educa­ Ar.. Ca,tes Tribos educatE

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (1) (8) (9) (10) (It) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (I~

RURAL AREA-roniJ. 301 Khapri R Nx 1.6 4 4 4 ~02 Dontargaon 2.4 Uninhabited. 303 Nahani 1.0 Uninhabited. 304 Pahadfarid W" 0.3 I I 2 I I 305 Bhangapur W 0.9 7 7 38 24 14 306 Yedlabad W 1.3 46 46 201 95 106 32 16 307 Chorvihara 1.2 Uninhabited. 308 T urim.j.,. 0.5 Uninhabiled. 309 Peth W" 1.8 44 44 220 117 103 310 F.ridapur Nx 2.5 75 75 362 184 178 311 Sand .. 1.1 Uninhabiled. 312 Girad ., RPo M Wx M~b Satti;day 6.4 425 425 2.144 1,081 1.063 166 146 423 126 313 Arvi P W 1.9 30 30 158 86 72 6 I 314 Taw; Wx 1.2 30 30 142 66 76 II 2 315 Mohg,on ji W 3.3 86 86 392 196 196 35 3 316 Si vanph.1 W 2.0 32 32 172 93 79 35 14 317 K.. arpeth 0.7 Uninhabiled. 318 T.dl1aon ii W Mp 2.0 70 70 322 166 156 54 11 319 Bandar 0.9 Uninhabited. 320 Mangrul M \V Mp 4.3 201 201 949 492 457 175 32' 321 W.narchuwa \Vx 1.3 37 37 160 80 80 6 I 322 Ul1ndirraon W 1.4 51 51 255 130 125 20 4' 323 Koslapar W 1.9 51 51 248 109 139 II 3 324 Joginllumph. W hlp .. 0.8 32 32 131 76 55 12 I 325 Pip,ri W Mp Tuesday 2.2 129 129 589 292 297 66 16, 326 Rosa w 1.4 37 37 175 92 83 10 327 Anta,gaon Wx 1.0 95 95 542 297 245 97 ii), 328 Ghorpad 1 .7 Uninhabit,d. 329 Lokhandi w" 1.3 15 15 91 46 45 12 1 330 Wadgaon RidVX Mp 1.8 61 61 263 139 124 58 6, 331 Saw.ngi RivWX 1.8 50 50 255 126 129 32 I 332 p.ikm.ri W 1.5 46 46 255 125 130 25 t> 333 Bodkha W 2.0 57 57 242 127 115 26 4 334 Bodkh. 0.8 Uninhabited. 335 Waghed. WOO 1.2 115 115 518 246 272 53 7 336 Sonegaon Wx 1.3 I I I 1 337 Mur.dpur W 1.6 16 16 74 39 35 Il '3 338 Renk.pur .. R ji W 1.6 96 96 432 207 225 73 27' 339 Waigaon (Halagh.)oo R Po M W Mp 3.2 227 227 1.023 522 501 225 51 340 Samudrapur • • R Po M W MpD Sund'ay 1.2 313 313 1.221 636 585 ii 22 27Z 72 341 Ai.da R p W 2.5 94 94 383 190 193 47 8 342 Dahegaon p W 2.6 100 100 485 254 231 'j '3 25 12 343 Sedg.on p Riv X 3.3 155 155 671 339 332 18 9 86 T 344 Jam R P W 4.3 126 126 559 281 278 84 27 345 Wadgaon R W 1.5 42 42 168 79 89 13 12 346 Hirdi R Wx 1.3 32 32 144 81 63 23 2' 347 Partha W Mp 2.8 103 103 675 350 325 . j '4 52 3 348 Dh.gadban Wx 1.3 29 29 126 62 64 19 4, 349 Mangli w 2.0 59 59 257 131 126 25 3 350 Sirsi 0.9 Uninhabited. 351 Arambhasekapur R P w 4.1 105 105 518 259 259 6 83 26 352 Kavtha P W 2.4 114 114 533 270 263 97 12 353 Mirzapur 0.8 Uninhabited. 354 Tas i; WOO 2.1 130 130 535 264 271 91 19, 355 Chi khal kot 1.1 Uninhabited. 356 Lonhar P W Mp 1.7 64 64 269 140 129 47 16, 357 Waghed. W 1.3 21 21 77 33 44 6 3 358 Sonegaon 0.7 Uninhabited. 359 Khapri Wx 1.1 38 38 195 108 87 18 I 360 Nimbha ivi W Mp 2.9 125 125 610 306 304 131 34 361 Barf. P W 0.8 67 67 287 144 143 46 10 362 Runka Wx 1.0 25 25 114 58 56 17 2 363 Saillavan W 1.0 I 1 7 5 2 364 Suldi p W 0.8 64 64 261 128 133 5~ ii 365 Pimp.lraon P W 7.8 174 174 811 420 391 104 22 366 Kinhi Wx 1.3 39 39 173 96 77 19 4 361 Zunk. W 2.4 101 101 452 226 226 'j 'i 58 9 368 Sawangi (lad) RivW 1.6 84 84 364 181 183 IS 12 44 12: 369 Sellaon W 2.6 62 62 331 154 177 29 8 310 Awla W 1.1 56 56 256 J35 121 60 12 371 Galjarpur 0.4 Uninhabittd. 312 Chop," W" 0.9 12 12 42 23 19 6 373 Wasi " R Po W 2.6 235 235 1.127 565 562 41 ji 374 Sawri 2.2 Uninhabit.d. 375 AIoni 0.8 Uninhabit,d. 3 HINGANGHAT TALUKA

NON­ Tote! workers WORKERS (I-IX' II III IV V VI VII VIIl IX ---Serial M F M F M F M F M F --- M F M F M F M F M F M F No.

(20) (21) (2l) 123} !Z~ (25) ~) (27) Q8) (29) (0) (31 ) (32) t33) (4) (35) (36) (31) (3a) (39) (40) (41) (I}

RURAL AREA-amid. s .} 301 Un;nhabikd, 302: Uninhabited. 303 I 304 12 '& ii 305 66 >1 11 29 55 306 Uninhabited. 301 Uninhabitetl. 3()6 75 21 31 30' I 42 82 309 1ZZ 126 82 &i 3'1 I 62 52 31D Uninhabited. 311 628 385 239 32- 246 340 n 6 9 21 2 37 5 453 678 312 49 3~ 34 2 13 31 37 36 313 43 34 29 12 )4 I 23 42 314 117 125 68 71 31S 70 34- 57 7 "" , 79 56 31 37 5 17- 32 37 42 316 Uninhabited, 317 105 96 73 Ill' 19 2) U I 61 58 318 Uninhabit.d. 319- 300 243 176 IlH 93 133 II 2 14 5 192 214 32() 49 51 38 44 7. 7. 2 31 29 321 72 6(, 51} 22 66 58 59 322 71 74 61 40, <) 34 J 38 65 323 40 35 26 14 35 36 20 324 174 190 94 is 63 167 "9 OJ OJ '6 118 107 325 69 5f! 36 32 57 I 23 25 326 176 155 72 95 lfi s 121 90 327 Uninhabited. 328 35 29 32 23 3 & 11 16 329 95 89 64 60 24 26 2 a '2 'j 44 35 330 94 82 59 60 17 19 .. 10 3 32 47 331 72 71 46 35 23 35- 2 53 59 332 88 70 58 55 21 '} •.. •.. Z OJ 39 45 m Uninhabited, 334 166 187 110 133 47 54 3 80 85 335 I I 336 19 ii 9 iii '9 ii 'j 20 i.j 337 125 lZ0 65 67 52 53 "i "i '2 3 82 105 338 326 273 151 131 92 128 21 "i 19 ·f' '4 ii 5 9 'j 11 'i 196 228 339 395 226 90 59 9:' 131 II I 33 22 6 5 56 4 95 10 241 359 340 118 127 73 71 38 56 5 2: 72 66 341 159 149 69 62 56 69 6 iO 16 8 2 95 82 342 200 189 125 61 42 127 7 7 'j OJ 1 17 139 143 343 176 160 63 55 84 94 10 Z OJ '2 8 7 '9 105 118 344 48 54 18 11 28 43 2 31 35 345 52 39 23 16 22 21 2 29 24 346 210 190 136 129 54 58 '2 '(, 1 140 135 347 39 46 28 24 10 22 23 18 348 81 81 54 55 12 20 9 2 50 45 349 Uninhabited. .... 350 144 137 83 85 45 44 7 ;; 3 2 7 2 115 122 351 157 179 114 117 35 62 1 "j 4 113 84 352 Uninhabited. 353 166 176 90 98 59 76 '] 3 98 95 354 Uninhabited. 355 86 86 65 69 IS 17 ;; 54 43 356. 23 27 9 13 13 14 10 17 357 Uninhabited· 358 74 61 46 34 23 27 3 2 34 26 359 175 194 91 78 46 114 6 "9 '6 1 16 'j III 110 360 97 97 60 62 28 33 1 2 47 46 361 35 34 14 16 l8, l1 1 'j 1 23 22 362 3 2 2 1 1 1. 2 " 363 86 83 58 62 20 21 "i '(, 42 50 364- 268 230 151 34 76 195 10 6 1 152 161 365 57 49 45 42- 8 '] 1 39 28 ~ 129 145 23 85 41. 54 2 2 3 1 97 81 36i 102 117 61 62- 29 54 OJ 4 1 79 66 36& 100 III) 6(} 6t 25 43 7 's '3 1 I 54 67 169 78 83 4l 46 31). 36 I 57 38 370 Uninhabited, 311 18 13 :l 2- U I!. 5 6 312 338 301 181 181 76 114. '9 'i OJ 32 'i 227 255 373 UninhabiteL 374 U ninhabutd. 375 56

VILLAGE DIRECTORY

Scheduled Scheduled Literate and Trans~ Educa· Are. TOl.I Population Castes Tribes educated port and tional Drinking in Occu- S"ial Villa~e/Town; Postal lnstitu- Water Medical Sq. pied House.. ---- No, Ward facilities tions supply facilities Bazar Day Miles houses hold. P M F M F M F M F (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (]2) (13) (14) (IS) (16) (17) (18) (]9)

RURAL AREA-concld.

376 Karur Wx 2.0 87 87 410 190 220 39 18 377 Gangapur W 1.5 15 15 61 32 29 3 373 Trimaipu!" 0.4 U ninhabited. 379 Paungaon p' W 1.0 89 89 376 186 190 55 15 380 Yekedi W 0.9 31 31 114 53 56 10 381 Yesapur 0.8 Uninhabited •. 382 Umari p' W 1.5 66 66 308 171 137 45 15 383 Kora .. R p~ M W Mp Frid~y 1.2 310 310 1.462 696 766 25 23 324 79 384 Ghui .. 1.1 Uninhabited. 385 Chikha\i P W Mp 1.4 121 121 577 289 288 86 23 386 Narayanpur W 0,7 29 29 155 80 75 17 2 387 Pildpur 0.4 Uninhabited. 388 Wanarchuwa 0.6 Uninhabited. 389 Sonapur 0.5 Uninhabited. 390 Aurangpuf 1.8 Uninhabited. 391 Chicholi 1.4 Uninhabited. 392 SakaTa p' Wx 4.4 212 212 948 478 470 167 29 393 Akola 1.1 UninhabIted. 394 Usegaon Wx 1.0 47 47 220 104 116 13 395 Krishnapeth 0.7 Uninhabited. 396 Ganeshpur W 0,7 36 36 160 89 71 17 2 397 Gadhavdev 0.7 Uninhabit,d. 398 Talodi W 2.0 42 42 218 104 114 12 399 Patalkot 1.0 Uninhabited. 400 Mahannajata 0.4 Uninhabited. 401 Khek P W Mp 1.8 52 52 244 116 128 36 11 402 Gad.modi 1.2 Uninhabited. 403 Dasoda W hlp 2.5 71 71 282 141 141 42 9 404 Dhamangaon W 1.2 49 49 224 115 109 27 3 405 Silli P Wx Mp 1.9 129 129 527 253 274 115 20 406 Khapri P Wx 1.0 78 78 356 180 176 39 7 407 Khusrapar W 1.1 I I 2 I I 408 Girgaon W 1.4 49 49 180 91 89 20 'i 409 Chapapur p' RivW 0.6 66 66 307 150 157 38 6 410 Bon 1,5 Uninhabited.

411 Sat~hari W 1.3 I 5 2 412 Kakaddhara (FV) .. NA Uninhabited. 413 W" kdhari (FV) NA UninhabIted.

URBAN AREA -- -- Hinganghat Muniti. Rly RToRh C RivX Mp Hos D Monday 2.5 7.690 7.810 36.890 18,943 17,947 787 684 .. 11.646-- 5.187 pality(E), Ward I 545 554 2.438 1,273 1.165 II 4 907 466 Ward 2 409 415 1,854 992 862 9 6 646 328 Ward l 427 436 1.971 1.041 930 604 263 Waul 4-1 92 98 402 207 195 12 , 7 138 58 Ward 4·2 241 241 1.194 624 570 477 273 Ward 5 426 429 2,110 1.066 1.044 12 is 725 431 Ward 6·1 221 223 1,088 581 507 I! 13 410 231 Ward 6-2 556 559 2.696 1,362 1,334 114 105 909 433 Ward 7 484 484 2,408 1,229 1,179 32 19 750 344 Ward 8 362 369 1,897 946 951 62 47 593 319 Ward Y 341 354 1.721 896 825 22 14 577 188 Ward 10 310 317 1,453 742 71 I 45 58 385 136 Ward II 363 383 1,782 904 878 19 22 577 237 Ward 12 403 408 1.984 1,004 980 33 33 512 188 Ward 13 313 314 1,527 784 743 527 266 Ward 14 338 345 1.572 803 769 32 23 481 175 Ward 15 569 571 2,552 1.287 1.265 33 28 772 358 Ward 16 220 222 1.081 546 535 45 46 313 106 Ward 17 258 262 1.328 674 654 69 60 365 91 Ward 18 287 288 1.30j 680 625 7 4 326 104 Ward 19 235 245 1.150 577 573 198 163 311 95 Ward 20 290 293 1.377 725 652 21 17 341 97

.• 726.5 28.977 28.985 130.374 65,475 64,899 903 839 .. 23.048 6.300 fTotal-Rural - -- -- HI1'CANCHAT TALUKA o. Total-Urban " 2,5 7.690 7.810 36,890 18,943 17,947 787 684 " 11.646 5.187 r ------l GrandTotal .. 729.0 36,667 36.795 167,264 84.418 82,846 1,690 1,523 .• 34,694 11,487 57

3 HINGANGHAT TALUKA

WORKERS NON. Total workers WORKERS ([-IX) I! III IV V VI VII VII! IX ----S"ial M F M F M F M F M F M F M M F M F M F M F No. (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (1)

RURAL AREA-condd. 128 124 50 43 70 81 3 62 96 376 22 18 10 3 12 15 10 II 377 Uninhabited. 378 111 117 52 66 36 50 5 12 75 73 379 41 38 23 23 16 15 I 17 18 380 Uninhahited. 381 92 95 50 57 33 32 2 2 I 79 42 382 446 331 186 139 134 166 26 46 '7 j 7 .Ii .3 34 9 250 435 383 Uninhabited. 384 179 146 III 83 33 61 10 12 6 4 110 142 385 49 31 35 22 11 9 3 31 44 386 Uninhabited. 387 Uninhabited. 388 Uninhabited. 389 Uninhabited. 390 Uninhabited. 391 308 262 166 148 118 109 15 170 208 392 Uninhabited. 393 63 75 50 63 17 12 36 41 394 Uninhabited. 395 57 45 31 29 23 16 32 26 396 U .inhabited. 397 6S 66 41 48 22 18 38 48 398 Uninhabited. 399 Uninhabited. 400 80 73 56 62 21 II 36 55 401 Uninhabited. 402 91 88 49 47 34 41 5 2 50 53 403 77 73 38 29 34 44 4 I 38 36 404 163 J7j 118 110 22 63 8 fO '2 90 99 405 107 99 85 70 11 29 3 3 73 77 406 1 1 1 I 407 59 63 38 46 20 17 I 32 26 408 91 105 62 2 24 103 3 2 '59 52 409 Uninhabited. 410 2 2 2 2 " 411 Uninhabited. 412 Uninhabited. 413

URBAN AREA

9.153 2.265 396 150 205 313 162 49 435 241 4.076 555 95 21 1.360 212 399 8 2.025 716 9.790 15.682

630 110 23 16 3 8 6 4 3 299 25 6 97 4 48 3 142 53 643 1.055 477 73 16 3 5 I S 3 20 1 180 24 8 'j 53 6 70 2 117 32 515 789 530 163 28 5 14 18 4 1 54 66 140 8 7 58 7 81 I 144 57 511 767 109 2j 2 5 3 8 63 2 I 6 3 3 27 II 98 170 281 7 I 100 2 '2 90 I 5 83 4 343 563 518 59 31 7 is 7 14 'j 189 9 II 112 5 21 125 29 548 9~5 274 21 18 3 '3 2 4 I 75 6 I ;9 5 4 3(J7 486 653 I~I 6 2 2 2 21 8 265 47 7 93 20 38 'j m 1O~ 709 1.153 569 /04 21 9 20 22 II '4 14 4 232 33 15 173 9 18 65 18 660 1.075 451 103 19 3 4 I I 28 10 211 49 3 66 15 22 98 22 495 848 441 81 23 7 36 31 ji 4 4 I 235 17 2 58 6 15 56 15 455 744 398 76 19 4 10 I 27 I 12 17 194 23 5 29 7 7 . j 9; 22 344 635 411 92 17 4 4 12 4 32 15 237 30 4 '4 56 8 6 51 19 493 786 498 115 21 10 29 14 14 40 3 251 36 7 2 64 15 2 70 35 506 865 3)5 77 14 13 2 9 I 54 J3 169 16 I 50 14 3 63 10 429 666 401 141 10 8 16 12 18 42 37 207 26 2 2 51 8 II 58 34 402 628 643 174 33 7 6 12 10 2 36 33 283 20 7 110 35 8 150 65 644 1,091 28& III 27 25 24 42 6 13 3 120 14 I 46 9 2 47 18 260 424 299 170 8 2 I 1 14 7 178 72 4 15 I 7 72 84 37j 4~4 317 124 17 6 i i 52 4 4 2 166 43 2 33 5 12 68 16 363 501 265 158 10 4 II 71 I 6 2 127 34 21 17 2 87 30 312 415 347 100 33 20 13 8 16 15 6 155 19 'j 20 12 14 80 34 378 552

39,752 35,235 18,940 13,776 14,423 20,488 1,055 104 1,701 350 473 20 223 48 765 83 161 .. 2,011 366 25,723 29.664 9,153 2,265 396 150 205 313 162 49 435 241 4,076 555 95 21 1.360 212 399 8 2.025 716 9.790 15.682 48,905 37,500 19,336 13.926 14.628 20.801 1,217 153 2.136 591 4549 575 318 69 2.125 295 560 8 4,036 1.082 35,513 45,346 PART II CENSUS TABLES

These include General Population, Economic.' Household Economic. Social. Cultu,al. Housing and other SPecial Tables

J-l976-Il·IO· (Wardha). OONTENTS

PAGE PAGE EXPLANATORY NOTE (With Appendices I-III) 63 B-ECONOMIC TABLES-concld.

A-GENERAL POPULATION TABLES (i) General Economic Tables-condd. A-I Area, Houses and Population 85 B-VIII .. Part A-Persons unemployed, aged 15 114 Appendix I-Statement showing 1951 Not and above, by sex, broad age-groups Territorial Units constituting the present printed. and educational levels in Urban Areas 1961 set-up of the District. only. Appendix II-Number of Villages with a 85 population of 5,000 and over and Part B-Persons unemployed, aged 15 114 Towns with a population under and above, by sex and educational 5,000. levels in Rural Areas only. Appendix III-Houseless and Institutional 85 Population. B-IX •. Persons not at work classified by sex, 116 A-II Variation in population during sixty years 86 broad age-groups and type of activity. A-III Villages classified by population .. 86 (ii) Household Economic Tables A-IV Towns (and Town-groups) classified by 87 population in 1961 with variation since B-X Sample households (i) engaged neither in 117 1901. cultivation nor household industry, (ii) engaged either in cultivation or B-ECONOMIC TABLES household industry but not 111 both and (iii) engaged both in cultivation and (i) General Economic Tablt;s household industry. Primary Census Abstract 88 B-XI Sample households engaged in cultivation 117 B-1 and Workers and non-workers in Talukas and 90 classified by interest in land and size of B-I1 Towns classified by sex and by broad land cultivated. age-groups. B-XII .. Sample households engaged in cultivation 118 B-III Industrial classification of workers and only classified by size of land cultivated non-workers by educational levels- and number of family workers and Part A-District Total 94 hired workers. Part B-District Rural 94 B-XIII Sample households engaged both in 120 cultivation and household industry Part C-District Urban 94 showing she of land cultivated classified by principal household industry. Part D-Talukawise Rural only 95 B-XIV • . Sample households engaged only in B-IV Part A-Industrial classification by sex 96 household industry classified by princi­ and class of worker of persons at work pal household industry- at household industry. Part A-Households classified by 121 Part B-Industrial classification by sex 97 major groups of principal household and class of worker of persons at work industry and number of persons in non-household industry, trade, busi­ engaged. ness, profession or service. Part B-Households classified by Part C-Industrial classification by sex 121 99 minor groups of principal house­ and divisions, major groups and minor hold Industry. groups of persons at work other than cultivation. B-XV Sample households engaged both in culti- 122 vation and household industry classified B-V Occupational classification by sex of 105 by size of land. persons at work other than cultivation. B-XVI . . Sample principal household industry B-VI Occupational divisions of persons at work 110 124 other than cultivation classified by sex, classified by period of working and total number of workers engaged in broad age-groups and educational levels household industry. in Urban Areas only. B-VII •• Part A-Persons working principally 112 C-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES (i) as Cultivators, (ii) as Agricultural labourers or (iii) at Household Industry C-I Size and composition of sample house- classified by sex and by secondary work holds- 0) at household industry, (ii) as cultivator Part A-Size of sample households 130 or (iii) as agricultural labourer. classified by participation in house­ hold cultivation or industry. Part B-Industrial classification by sex 113 of persons working in non-household Part B-Composition of sample 130 industry. trade, business, profession or households. service, who are also engaged in household industry. C-Il Age and Marital Status ~: 131

H976-II-10-A (Wardha) 62

CONTENTS

PAGE C-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES-concld. SCT-SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES-concld. C-IIJ • . Part A-Age, Sex and Education in the 131 District SCT-V.. Part A-Sample households engaged in 141: cultivation classified by interest in land Part B-Age, Sex and Education in the 132 and size of land cultivated by District and Talukas Rural Scheduled Castes in Rural areas only Part C-Age, Sex and Education in the 133 Part B-Sanlple households engaged in Not District Urban cultivation classified by interest in printed._ land and size of land cultivated by C-IV Single Year Age Returns 134 Scheduled Tribes in Rural areas only Mother-tongue C-V 135 SC-SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED C-VII Religion 136 CASTES ONLY SC-I Persons not at work classified by sex, type 141- C-VIII •• Part A-Classification by literacy and 136 of activity and educational levels for industrial category of workers and Scheduled Castes non-workers among Scheduled Castes ST-SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED Part B-Classification by literacy and Not TRIBES ONLY industrial category of workers and printed. non-workers among Scheduled Tribes ST-! Mother-tongue and Bilingualism for Not Scheduled Tribes printed~

SCT-SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED STOll Persons not at work classified by sex and Not CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES type of activity for Scheduled Tribes printed.

SCT-I •• Part A-Industrial classification of persons 138 E-HOUSING TABLES at work and non-workers by sex for Scheduled Castes for the District and E-! Census houses and the uses to which they 142 Talukas Rural only. are put Part B-Industrial classification of persons Not E-Il Tenure status of sample census 143 at work and non-workers by sex for printed. households living in census houses Scheduled Tribes for the District and used as dwelling Talukas Rural only. E-IV • • Distribution of sample households living 144 SCT-III Part A (i)-Education in Urban areas only 140 in census houses used wholly or partly as dwellings by predominant material for Scheduled Castes of wall and predominant material of Part A (ii)-Education in Urban areas only Not roof for Scheduled Tribes printed. E·V Sample households classified by number 144 of members and by number of rooms Part B (i)-Education in Rural areas only 140 for Scheduled Castes occupied Number of Establishments and Workers for Industries 145 Part B (ii)-Education in Rural areas only Not classified by Minor Groups of Industrial for Scheduled Tribes. printed. Classification.

J-1976-1I-10-B (Wardha) EXPLANATORY NOTE

This Part contains 58 Tables presenting 1961 8. A town or an urban area is a place which has Census data for the district. 29 Tables also present a municipality, a cantonment or a civil line or material for each taluka and 6 for each town separately. a population of 5,000 or over and at least 1ths The talukawise and townwise tables have been of male populafon dependent on non-agricultural -prepared specially for this volume. pursuits. A population enumerated in urban areas 2. A few Tables (e.g., A-IV, B-VJ, B-VIII-A, is urban population and the population enumerated -etc.) present material for urban areas ani;:. An in all other places is rural population. Total in­ urban area is the aggregate of all towns m the cludes the population of both urban and rural areas. -district or in the taluka concerned. All the other 9. Area figures have been obtained through -tables present material for total, rural and urban areas Revenue and Municipal Officers. Rural area is -separately. In a few cases (e.g., B-III-D, B-VIII-B, the difference between the Total and the Urban 'B-IX C-III-B, etc.) talukawise break-up is given areas. The area figures for the district have been for r~ral areas only because the corresponding data obtained from the Director of Land Records. for the urban areas had been compiled only for the 1iistrict as a whole and not for each taluka separately. 10. The term "village" has been explained in paragraphs 4 and of the Explanatory Note to Part I. 3. Tables on migration and a few other topics 5 .could not be included in this volume for want of 11. The figures for number of occupied resi­ .space. They will be found in the volumes of the dential houses include houses used partly as dwel­ Maharashtra Census Report. lings and partly for some other purpose like shop, 4. An account of how the Census was taken and workshop, factory, etc., but do not include vacant a description of the definitions and concepts followed residential houses where no person was found to will be found in Part II-A of the Maharashtra be residing at the time of the Census. Census Report. The material presented here Appendix I relates to the 1st March 1961 , which was the reference date fixed for the Census and which very 12. There have been no territorial changes closely approximated the co~pletion. of the ?eco~d during the decade 1951-1961. Appendix I does Five-Year Plan. An analYSIS of thIS matenal wdl not, therefore, appear here. be found in the Introductory Note on the district at Appendix II the beginning of this volume. 13. This shows the number of villages which 5. The following paragraphs contain brief notes in spite of a population of 5,000 or over have not been on the tables included in this Part. Concepts and treated as towns and the number of towns which definitions of terms used are briefly described in the have less than 5,000 popUlation but which have been notes on the tables where those terms first appear treated as towns only because they have Municipali­ in the Series. Each table starts with the entries ties. Columns (4) and (7) show the percentage of for the district and the tal uk as follow in the order populations in villages of over 5,000 and towns of -.of their code numbers fixed by their geographical less than 5,000 to the respective rural or urban locations for purposes of the 1961 Census. populations of the district or the taluka concerned. A SERIES Appendix III GENERAL POPULATION TABLES 14. House less Population.-Houseless persons were enumerated in all areas on the night of 28th 6. There are four General Population Tables and February 1961. These include: (i) persons who three Appendices in this Series. They are the might be doing domestic service or Some other work basic population tables. They will be useful to with one or more households but who do not reside study the variation of population, sex ratios. in any house and sleep in the corridors, verandahs distribution by size of villages or towns and trends or passages in buildings or on the streets; of urbanisation in the district. (ii) wandering or nomadic tribes found to be staying 'Table A-I in temporary huts, rahooties, etc., or residing without 7. This table presents area, density, number of any such huts just on the open grounds; and (iii) beg­ villages and towns, occupied residential house~ an.d gars, vagrants, tramps, sadhus, fakirs, lepers, etc., population total, males and females. Matenal IS who are found on the footpaths, streets, atlas, in places presented for the district and for each taluka (Tahsil like parks, gardens, seashore, railway yards, etc. or Mahal) for total, rural and urban areas separately. 15. Institutional Population includes persons Towns are shown immediately after the entries of enumerated in penal, charitable or mental institu­ tne taluka in which they are situated. tions, hostels, hotels, hospitals, boarding houses, etc. 64 Table A-II B SERIES 16. This table presents population of the dis­ (i) GENERAL ECONOMIC TABLES trict for the seven Censuses from 1901 to 1961 and the variation by actual figures and percentages. 23. There are 16 Tables in this Series showing Population figures for 1951 and 1961 and varia­ the distribution of population by economic activity tion during the decade are presented for each taluka correlated with sex, age and educational levels. separately. The population figures for earlier The classification by economic activity is first Censuses shown in the table have been adjusted by workers and non-workers. The workers are for the boundaries or areas of the district and talukas then classified in nine broad categories of economic as they existed at the time of 1961 Census. activity. A more elaborate classification of workers by industry under the Standard Industrial Classi·. Table A-III fication Scheme is presented in Tables B-IV-A, 17. This table gives for the district and each Band C and by occupation under the National taluka the distribution of inhabited villages classi­ Occupational Classification in Table B-V. Two fied by seven population size groups which are: Tables B-VII-A and B-VII-B show the classification (i) less than 200; (ii) 200-499; (iii) 500-999; of workers by secondary work. The last three tables present distribution of non-workers by sex, age and (iv) 1,000-1,999 j (v) 2,000-4,999; (vi) 5,000- 9,999; and (vii) 10,000 and above. eight broad classes. 18. Hamlets are included in the village. The 24. In the 1951 Census Reports, the popula­ classification here is on the basis of the combined tion was classified into eight livelihood classes population of the village and its hamlets if there and each class waS further divided with reference are any. In other words, the classification is not to economic status into- strictly according to the size of each individual (i) self-supporting persons; nucleus of rural population but is based on the (ii) earning dependents j and size of population of the revenue village which may in some cases be a single nucleus of popula­ (iii) non-earning dependents. tion and in others a group of two or more scattered localities. 25. The concept of dependency has been abandoned for economic classification at the 1961 Table A-IV Census. Instead, the population is classified into workers and non-workers. The emphasis is now 19. This table shows the growth of each town on work and not on income or economic depend­ since 1901. It shows population for each town ence. for the last seven Censuses. Towns are presented in the following six classes classified by their 26. A person is classified as worker if- population in 1961. Within a class, the names of towns are arranged in the order of population: (a) in case of seasonal work like cultivation, livestock, dairying, household industry, Class I 100,000 and over. etc., he has had some regular work of Class II 50,000 to 99,999. more than one hour a day throughout Class III 20,000 to 49,999. the greater part of the working season; Class IV 10,000 to 19,999. and Class V 5,000 to 9,999. Class VI Less than 5,000. (b) in the case of regular employment in any 20. Where two or more towns are adjacent and trade, profession, service, business or together form a compact urban unit, the entire commerce, he was employed during any town group is classified with reference to the com­ of the fifteen days preceding the day of bined population of the group. In such cases, the enumerator's visit to the household. the total population of the group is shown along with the population of each of its constituent towns. 27. A person who was working but was absent 21. Where a town was not treated as a town from his· work during the fifteen days preceding in some earlier Census, its population at that Census the day on which enumerated or even exceeding had been included in rural population. It is not the period of fifteen days due to illness or other presented here as the table presents figures of urban causeS has been treated as a worker. A person population only. who had been offered work but had not actually joined has been treated as a non-worker. 22. The total urban population of the district and its variation in the last sixty years are shown 28. "Work" includes not only actual work but at the beginning of the table. effective supervision and direction of work also. 65

29. Persons under training as apprentices with or prevented any of them from doing so. A domestic without stipend or wages are regarded as workers. servant residing and eating at the employer's house 30. An adult woman who was engaged in is a member of the household. Similarly, a friend household duties but doing no other productive or a guest (related or unrelated) residing and eating work to augment the family's resources has not with the host during the Census period is treated been considered as working. If, however, in as a member of the (host) household. On the addition to her household work she engaged herself other hand, a son or a daughter residing in a hostel in \vork such as rice pounding for sale or wages, (may be in the same town) is not treated as a member or in domest:c serv:ces for wages for others, in of the household. minding cattle or selling firewood or making and 39. Columns (9) to (12) of the Primary Census selling cowdung cakes, or grass, etc., or any such Abstract show population of the Scheduled Castes work she has been treated as a worker. and Scheduled Tribes, respectively, by males and 31. Persons like beggars, pensioners, agricul­ females. The figures are related only to the two tural or non-agricultural royalty, rent or dividend group totals of all Scheduled Castes and all Sche­ receivers, who earn an income but who are not duled Tribes. Their break-up by individual Sche­ participating in any productive work are not treated duled Caste or Scheduled Tribe will be found in as workers unless they also work in cultivation, Table SCT-I. industry, trade, profession, business or commerce. 40. The limitations in coverage of these two 32. A public or social serv:ce worker who is groups may be mentioned here. The groups of engaged in public service actively or a political Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes do not include worker who is actively engaged in furthering the all backward castes or tribes living in the district. political activity of his party is regarded as a worker. They include only the castes or tribes declared as Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes in the district. 33. The population classified as worl.ers here In cases where a caste or a tribe is declared as a is the economically active population including Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe for a specified family workers but not including unemployed area that caste or tribe has been separately presented persons. only for that specified area and not for any other 34. The Census Questionnaire did not have areas of the district. any question to determine the extent of full employment or under-employment. 41. Columns (13) and (14} show figures for literates and educated persons. A "literate" is a 35. Classification of workers doing two or person who can both read and write a simple letter. more different types of work, has been done on Persons having higher education are also included the basis of their principal work, i.e., the work in these figures. More material on literacy and which consumes larger portion of their time and education cross tabulated with age-groups is presented not necessarily the work which earns larger portion in Table C-II1. of their income. 42. The workers are shown classified by sex Primary Census Abstract and in the following nine categories of economic activity:- 36. This table shows 1961 summary figures for the district and talukas, each for total, rural and I As Cultivator. urban areas separately. Similar details for each II As Agricultural Labourer. village, town and ward of a town are presented in III In Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, Part 1. Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and allied activities. 37. For each unit, the table shows area in square IV At Household Industry. miles, number of occupied houses, number of V In Manufacturing other than Household households, total population, population of Sche­ Industry. duled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, number of VI In Construction. literate and educated persons and number of VII In Trade and Commerce. workers and non-workers. The workers are shown VIII In Transport, Storage and Communica­ further classified for nine categories of economic tions. activity. IX In Other Services. 38. Column (5) shows the number of house­ holds for each unit. The" household" is slightly Category I different from a "family". A" household" is 43. This category includes both the owner a group of persons who commonly live together cultivators and tenant cultivators. Along with in the same house and take their meals from workers personally doing work on land are also a common kitchen unless the exigencies of work included persons who are engaged in supervision or 66 direction of cultivation. All persons working in Category IX cultivation of land on which they have either owner­ 52. This category includes (i) Public utility ship or tenancy rights are included in this category. services like electricity or gas or water-supply, Category II sanitary services; (ii) Central, State or Municipal 44. All other persons working on land as employees; (iii) Professional services; (iv) Trade or labourers on wages without holding any right upon labour associations, Recreation services, etc. the land are classified as agricultural labourers and Tables B-1 and B-II included in the second category. 53. This combined table gives break-up of the Category III Primary Census Abstract distribution of workers in 45. \Vorkers in mining, quarrying, livestock, nine industrial categories and non-workers by four forestry, fishing, hunting, plantations, orchards and broad age-groups. The material is presented for allied activities are included in this category. the district and each taluka as well as for total, Category IV rural and urban areas separately. Towns are also shown immediately after the entries of the tal uk as in 46. A" Household Industry" is defined as an which they are situated. For talukas which do not industry conducted by the head of the household have any urban areas, entries are given only for himself and/or mainly members of the household totals which correspond to those for rural areas. at home or within the village in rural areas and only at home in urban areas. A household industry Table B-III is not run on the scale of a registered factory. Thus, the main criterion for a household industry is the 54. This table gives break-up of the Primary participation of one or more members of a house­ Census Abstract distribution of workers in nine hold in rural areas. In the urban areas, household industrial categories and non -workers by educa­ industry is confined to the house. tional levels. Material for the district is presented for total, rural and urban areas separately while that 47. A household industry relates to production for the talukas is presented only for rural areas. The processing, servicing, repairing or making and selling classifications by educational levels is more elaborate of goods. It does not include professions such as in the case of the urban areas. Classifications by pleader, doctor, barber, washer man or astrologer. educational levels and age-groups will be found Persons working in other person's household in Table C-III. industry as paid employees are also treated as workers in household industry. Industrial Classification Catefi01Y V 55. Industrv of a worker is that branch of eco­ 48. "M::tnufacturing" includes all types of pro­ nomic activity in which he is engaged in producing duction, processing, servicing or repairing of goods. goods or services. Tables B-IV-A, B-IV-B, B-IV-C, This category does not include production or pro­ B-VII-A and B-VII-B of the present Series and cessing which may be classified as household industry. Tables B-XIII, B-XIV-A, B-X1V-B and B·XVI of the following Series show the distribution ot workers Category VI by industry according to the Standard Industrial 49. This category includes workers engaged in Classification which is reproduced as Appendix I construction and maintenance of buildings, roads, to this note. For want of space it has not been railways, bridges, telegraph, telephones, waterways, possible to give description of each group of industry reservoirs, etc. in the tables. They are shown only by industry Category VII codes in one, two or three digits as the case may be. 50. This category includes worktrs engaged in 56. The nine categories shown in the Primary any capacity in wholesale or retail trading activity Census Abstract and Tables B-1, B-II and B-I11 and commercial transactions relating to imports and conform to the industry divisions as follows ;- exports, real estates and properties, stocks and shares, Category Industry Division insurance, moneylending, banking, etc. Cultivator .. , Minor groups 000, 001, 002, Category VIII )- 003 and 004 from Division II Agricultural Labourer .. j O. 51. This category includes workers engaged in III Mining, Quarrying, etc. Division 0 except minor-groups 000 to 004 and Division 1. transport activities by air, rail, road or water and IV Household Industry .. Division Oexceptminorgroups in services incidental to transport such as packing, 000 to 004, Divisions 1, 2 & carting, loading, unloading, etc. Workers engaged 3. V Manufacturing.. .. Division 2 and 3. in storage, warehousing and communication VI Construction .. " Division 4. services such as Posts, Telegraph, Telephones, VII Trade and Commerce.. Division 6. Wireless Signalling, Information and Broadcasting VIII Transport, Storage and Division 7. Communications. are also included in this category. IX Other Services. . .. Divisions 5,8 and 9. 67 Table B-IV-A (which is called his industry). For a clerk working 57. This table gives the distribution of workers in a textile mill, the industry is textih and occupation engaged in household industry by status of employ­ is clerical. For a person workin?, as a driver on bank's ment and by each division and major group (Appen­ vehicle, the industry is banking and a occupation is dix I) of household industry separately. Material driver. is presented only for the district but for total, rural 61. Table3 B-V and B-VI show the distribution and urban areas separately. Major groups of house­ of workers by occupation according to the National hold industry which do not have any workers in the Occupational Classification Scheme which is district are not shown here. Columns (7) and (8) reproduced as Appendix II to this note. show the workers who work at their own household industry (i.e., who are either employers, single work­ Table B-V ers or family workers in those household industries). 62. This table presents the distribution of Columns (5) and (6) on the other hand show the workers (other than those engaged in categories I and workers who are working as employees in household II) by occupational divisions and groups (Appen­ industries not of their own. dix II). For each division or group the workers are Table B-IV-B shown by a categorywise break-up of their industry. 58. This table presents distribution of all The material is presented only for the district but for workers (other than those working in categories I, total, rural and urban areas separately. Occupational II and Iy) by industry divisions and major groups groups which do not have any workers in the district (AppendIx I) and by employment status. Material are not shown in the table. For an occupational is presented for the district only but for total, group which has all the workers in only one category rural and urban areas separately. Classification of of industry, only one line shows the total workers workers by employment status is in four classes for that group as well as for that category of industry. " emp I oyer,"" emp Ioyee, " ".SlUg I e worker" and Occupational distribution of workers in the 1961 "family worker". Census has been worked out and presented in Maha­ rashtra Census Report, Part II -B (ii), even for cccu­ An " emp Ioyer ".IS a person wh 0 emp Ioys other persons in order to perform economic activity in pational families, i.e., up to three digits. For want of which he is engaged. space it is presented here for occupational groups, i.e., up to two digits only. An "employee" is a person who usually works under some other person for salary, or wages in Table B-VI cash or kind. 63. This table presents the distribution of . A "single :worker" is a person who works by workers (other than categories I and II) classified hImself. He IS not employed by anyone els(" and in by sex, occupational divisions (Appendix II), broad his turn doe" not employ anyone cIs", not even age-groups and by educational levels. This table mt'mbers of his household, except casually. is presented only for the total urban area of the district. . A "faliuly worker" is a member who works, with­ out .receiving wages, in cash or kind, in any industry, Table B-VII-A busllless or trade conducted mainly by members of 64. This table presents workers engaged as the family and ordinarily does at least one hour of cultivators, agricultural labourers and at household work every day during the working seaSOn. industry classified by the. nature of ~heir secondary Table B-IV-C work. In case a worker IS engaged In two or more kinds of work the one which consumes larger portion 59. This is a. ~ery .important table as it gives the of his time (not necessarily earning a larger portion empl?yrr:ent positlOn In all. sectors of economy in of his income) ~s treated as his principal work, the dIstnct. It shows the dIstribution of all workers another consumIng second larger portion of his (~t~e.r than ~hose in categories I and II) by industry time is his secondary work. The secondary work dIVISIon, major groups and minor groups according is shown in the table classified only in three broad t~ the Standard Industrial Classification (Appen­ categories, viz., IV -Household Industry, I-Cultiva­ d~x ..1). The number of workers against each tor and II-Agricultural Labourer. Workers who dIVISIOn, major group or minor group, is further split may be engaged in secondary work in other cate­ up and shown separately for household industry and gories, III, V, VI, VII, Vln and IX are not non-household industry. Material is presented only viz., for the district but for total, rural and urban areas shown in this table. The break-up of principal work separately. Major or minor groups which do not in house~lOld .industry .by major industrial groups have any workers in the district are not shown here. (AppendIX I) IS shown In column (1). It will enable analysis of workers engaged in secondary work by Occupational Classification major branches of their principal work at household 60. Occupation of a worker is the function which industry. The material is presented for the district he performs in any branch of economic activity only but for total, rural and urban areas separately. 68

Table B~ VII-B tion of information on economic activity of individuals 65. This table shows workers engaged in non­ alone is likely to be slightly misleading unless that household industry categories III and V to IX as informaticn is supplemented by material relating to principal work and doing some additional work in economic activity of the households as entities. household industry. The additional work in house­ Such information is presented here for the first hold industry is classified by industrial divisions time. These tables are prepared from the household (Appendix I) only. Similarly, the break-up of schedules specially introduced for that purpose as principal industry in column (1) is also by industrial one of the three Questionnaire forms in the 1961 divisions only. Workers engaged in the industry Census. The tables have been prepared on a 20 divisions shown in column (1), but who are doing per cent sample of all the households in the district additional work in any sector other than household drawn for rural and urban areas separately. industry a: e not shown in this table. Material is 71. Cultivation here includes cultivation both presented for the district only but for total, rural as owners and tenants. Size of holding shown is and urban areas separately. also of Operational holding, i.e., land actually culti­ Table B~ VIII-A vated and does not include land owned but not 66. This table presents the distribution of un­ cultivated by the household. employed persons aged 15 and above by age­ Table B-X groups and educational levels. The number of 72. This table presents distribution of sample un-employed have been further split up by persons households by those- seeking employment for the first time and persons (i) engaged neither in cultivation nor household employed before but now out of employment and industry; seeking work. Material is presented only for the (ii) engaged in cultivation only; total urban area of the district. Such detailed (iii) engaged in household industry only; and information on the un-employed is compiled for the (iv) engaged both in cultivation and household first time in the 1961 Census. industry. Table B~ VIII-B The material is presented for the district and each 67. This table presents the distribution of un­ taluka for total, rural and urban areas separately. employed aged 15 and above in rural areas of the Table B-XI district by educational levels. The break-up of 73. This is an important table. It shows the educational levels is not as elaborate as in Table distribution of sample households engaged in B-Vln (Part A) and classification by age-groups cultivation classified by size of land and interest in or by persons seeking employment for the first land cultivated. Ten size-groups are shown hori­ time, etc., is not shown in this table. As a com­ zontally while the interests in land are classified in pensatory factor, the material is presented for the three types, viz.- rural area of the district and each taluka separately. (a) Entirely owned or held from Government. Table B-IX (b) Entirely held from priVate persons or 68. This table presents the distribution of non­ institutions for payment in money, kind working population by broad age-groups and eight or share. classes of non-workers. Such information on the (c) Partly held from Government and partly non-working population had never been compiled from private persons or institutions for before. The material is presented for the district payment in money, kind or share. separately for total, rural and urban areas and for The material is presented separately for total, each ta!uka, for rural areas only. rural and urban areas of the district and only for rural areas of each taluka. (ii) HOUSEHOLD ECONOMIC TABLES Table B-XII 69. Table B-X to B-XVI present the economic 74. This table shows the distribution of sample activity of the households as units. They relate to­ households engaged in cultivation classified by size (i) the size of or interest in land cultivated andl of land cultivated and the total number of family or the household industry conducted by workers and hired workers. The material is present­ the households ; and ed for the district for total, rural and urban areas (ii) the number of family workers and/or hired separately and only for rural areas of each taluka. workers working in either of the two Table B-XIII activities separately or combined in both. 75. This table shows the distribution of sample 70. In the case of countries of such economic households engaged both in cultivation and house­ status as ours where not all the goods produced hold industry classified by size of land cultivated and enter the money market and where much of what is by industry division and major group of the house_ produced is consumed by the family itself presenta- hold industry (Appendix I). The table shows the 69 sizes of cultivation holdings and the branches of industry. Households working at cultivation are household industry for which the two household further classified by size of land holding. The economic activities combine in varying degrees. material is presented only for the district but separa­ The material is presented only for the district but tely for total, rural and urban areas. Classifica­ for rural and urban areas separately. tion by economic activity as well as by size of land Table B-XIV-A holding is presented only for rural areas anet classi­ 76. This table shows the distribution of sample fication by size of the household is alone presented households engaged in household industry only by for total and urban areas. This table is prepared the number of \vorkers engaged and by industry from household schedules on a 20 per cent sample. division and major groups of the household industry This table appears as Table B-XVII in Part III of (Appendix I). Material is presented for the district the Maharashtra Census Report. only but for total, rural and urban areas s'=pamtciy. Table B-XIV-B 82. The classification by size is as one mem ber, smlll (2 to 3), medium (4 to 6), large (7 to 9) and 77. This table shows the distribution of sample very large (over 10) households. By definition, households engaged in household industry only a Census household is not the same as a family. classified by industry minor gmups (AppC'ndix I) The household also includes pcrsons who are not for the household industrv. The industrv rninor members of the family but who were residing \yith group is shown with a bre;k-_up in four-digit cod~s the family during the Census period. All tte same, in column (1). These four-digIt codes are shown zn the table will }!ive a general idea of the family sizes Appendix III. The material is presented for the as in the majority of families outsiders are not likely district onlv but for total, rural and urban areas to be present. separately. " Table B-XV Table C-I-B 78. This table shows. the distribution of sample 83. This table presents distribution of popura~ households engaged both in cultivation and house­ tion of sample household by heads of the house­ hold industry classified by siZe of land cultivr1ted holds, spouses of heads of households, married and the number of family workers r1nd hired workers relations, never married, widowed or divorced working in the two activit"ies combined. The material relations and unrelated persons. These details is presented for the district for total, rural and are also shown for sample households classified urban areas and for each taluka only for rural areas by economic activity, i.e., participation in cultiva­ s<-,parately. tion or household industry. For cultivation, the Table B-XVI sampk households are further classified by size 79. This table shows the distribution of sample of land holdings. This table is prepared from the households engaged in household industry classified household schedules on a 20 per cent ~ample. by the period for which the household industry is Material is presented for the district only but for worked and by industry division and major groups total, rural and urban areas separately. The classi­ (Appendix I) of the household industry. A further fication of households by economic activity and split-up of figures is shown for household indu~try size of land holding is, ho\vever, shewn for rural combined with cultivation and without cultivatlOn. areas only. This table is of sociological interest The material is presented for the district only but llldicating the strength of the joint family system. for total, rural and urban area') separately. Table C-II C SERIES 84. This table presents distribution of popula­ SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES tion by sex, age and marital status. Classifica­ 80. There are 11 tables in this Series dealing tion of age between 10 and 70 years is by five-year with Social or Cultural asp::cts like sizes and com­ age-groups. The other two groups are 0-9 years position of hous'.:'holds, age, marital status, lite­ and 70 and over. Th, entire population in 0-9 racy and education, language, religion, Scheduled y",ars age-group has been 11 eated as never married and Castes and Scheduled Tribes. The first two Tables no further classificat)')F by marital status is shown C-I-A and C-I-B relating to Size and Composition against them. The material is presented only for of Households are prepared from the household sche­ the district but for total, rural and urban areas dules on a 20 per cent s'lmple. All the other tables are separately. FraIn this table it may be as'certained prepared from individual slips and on a total count. whether proportioes in various marital status groups have changed since the last Census and whether Table C-I-A any trend is observed in age of marriage. A corres­ 81. This table presents distribution of sample ponding table at the 1951 Census was prepared on households classified by their size and by economic a 10 per cent sample. This table is, however .. activity, i.e., by work in cultivation or household prepared on a full count. J-1976-II-ll-A (Wardha) 70 Table C-III-A, Band C Table C-VII

85. These three tables present the distribution . 92. Thi~ .Lb ~e p~csents distribution of popula­ by age, sex, literacy and educational levels. Classi­ t10n by rchg1On. EIght main religions have been fication by age is by five-year age-groups up to sho,vn in their alphabetical order. All other reli­ 59 years. Ciassification by educational levels is gions returned in the Census are combined in the the same as in Table B-III. It is more elaborate group "Others". Figures for various sects returned in the case of urban areas. Part A presents material as religion during the Census have been combined only for the district total while Part B presents with the main religions concerned. material for rural areas of the district and of each taluka separately. Part C presents material onlv Table C-VIIJ-A for the district urban areas but with more elaborat~ classification by educational levels. 93. This table prc3ents the total population of Scheduled Castes classified by literacy and by 8? Th:se tables are a measure of the growth economic activity. Classification bv economic actl­ of hteracy 1ll the total population as well as in the different age-groups since the last Census. They vity is the same as in the Primary C~nsus Abstract or Tables B-1 and B-II. Material is presented for are also likely to furnish information on the spread total, rural and urban areas of the district separately of adult education. The corresponding table at and only for rural areas of each taluka separately. the 1951 Census was preparcd on a 10 per cent Paragraph 40 above, on Primary Census Abstract, sample. These tables have been prepared on a full count. may be seen for explanation of the special group treated as Scheduled Castes. Table C-IV 87. This table presents distribution of thc dis­ Table C-VIII-B trict population by single-year ages both for males 94. This table deals with the total population of and females separately. Figures presented are Sch~duled Tribes classified by literacy and by based on the ctual r~turns recorded in the Census, economic activity. It is not presented in this Part i.e., they have not been smoothed or adjuustcd as there are no Scheduled Tribes notified in this for preferences for digits 0, 5, etc. The material district. is presented only for the district total. 88. This is an important demographic table which is used for computing mortality rates. The SCT, SC & ST SERIES corresponding table at the 1951 Census was prepared on a 10 per cent sample. This table has SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES been prepared on a full count. AND SCHEDULED TRIBES Table C-V 95. There arc 11 Tables in this Series specially 89. This table presents thc distribution of prepared for the population of Scheduled population by mother-tongues. The figures are Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the district. These presented only for 9 top ranking mother-tongues classes of people are declared by the President's order in the district. Figures for all the other mother­ issued under Articles 341 and 342 of the Consti­ tongues have been shown combin·:;d in the group tution of India as Scheduled Castes or Scheduled "Others". Mother-tongues are arranged in the Tribes. Under Article 46 of the Constitution, alphabetical order. lVlatcrial is presented for the State has to promote, with special care, the total, rural and urban area3 for the district and educational and economic interests of the weaker each taluka separately. At the cnJ. materd is sections of the people and in particular of the also presented for each town separately. A foot­ Schedded Castes and Scheduled Tribes and has to note is. added to show the number of speakers in protect them from social injustice and all forms of the district for each of the mother-tongues exploitation. For ensuring adequate representation combined in the group "Others". to these classes, seats are also reserved for them in the House of the People, State Legislature and other 90. "Mother-tongue" is defined as a language elective bodies. No Scheduled Tribes are notified ~poken by the person's mother to the person in his for this district. No Special tables for the Scheduled childhood or mainly spuken in the house. Dialects Tribes are, therefore, presented in this Part. have been included in the main languages on the basis of Grierson's Classification. 96. These special tables for Scheduled C'lstes 91. Another Table (C-VI) on bilingualism has have been prepcu-ed to furnish data on the present been prepared in the 1961 Censlls. It is not socio-economic conditions of these people to be included in this volume and may be found 111 studied not only as a combined group a'3 in 1951 Part II-C of the Maharashtr~ Cens~s Report. but also for each Scheduled Caste separatfly. J-1976-II-l1-B (Wardhu). 71

97. These tables relate to economic activity, Table SCT-I-B education and classification of persons not at work. 104,105, and 106. This table is not presented in l'IIaterial is presented for each Scheduled Caste this Part as there are no Scheduled Tribes notified scp.lrately. It will be useful information for formula­ in the district. ting various schemes for their welfare. Table SCT-III-A (i) 98. Classification by Castes is on the basis of returns recorded in response to question 5 (c) of the 107. This' table presents the distribution of 1961 Census Questionnaire. Every person \V,<3 askcd each Scheduled Caste p0pulation by sex and educa­ if he belonged to one of the Sch~duled Castes tional levels. The table pr,~sc:nts material for the notified for th~ d~strict and in case he belonged to district urban area only. The classification of one of th~m h~ was a"k~d th= name of his caste. educational levels is the sam~ as in Tables B-III Pa,f

{iii) persons employed before but now out of A " workshop" is a place where some kind of pro­ employment and seeking work; and duction, processing, repairs or servicing of goods (iv) others. goes on a commercial scale. Manufacturing or processing establishments registered under the The non-,,-orking population is further classified by Factories Act are treated as factories. \Vhfn a educational levels. The material is presented for house was used both as a shop and as a d,wlling or the district only but for total, rural and urban areas workshop and as a dwt'lling it is treated as a separately. shop-cum-dwelling or workshop-cum-dwelling. Thc houses which were llsed as schools, offices, factories, Table ST-I or r=:staurants and also uscd by some peoplc for 114. This table is not presented in this Part residence, have been treated for purposes of this as there are no Scheduled Tribes notified in the table as schools, offices, factorics or restaurants and district. not as school-cum-dwelling, officc-cum-dwelling and so 0'1. Table ST-II 120. The last category of " Others" includes all purposes not induded in columns (4) to (15) pro­ 115. This table is not presented in this Part as mincnt among them being cattle-sheds, garages, there are no Scheduled Tribes notified in the district. show-rooms, locked houscs, etc. Table E-I presents material for the district and each taluka and for E SERIES total, rural and urban areas separately. The table HOUSING TABLES is prepared from i:he housclists on a full count. 116. There are five tables in this Series. F ou r Table E-JI of them rdate to housing conditions and furnish 121. This table presents the distribution of data on the purposes for which the houses are used, sLmplc households by the tenure of houses occupied the tenures on which they are occupied by the house­ by them. Tenure here is of only two kinds, o,med holds, material of construction of walls and roofs and or rented. "Rent free" or "Carctak('r" occupation the distribution of households by the number of is included in the" Rented" category. The houses rooms occupied. The last table relates to industries occupied under each tenure are further classified by .and shows the number of establishments and the the nature of uses such as dwellings, shop-cum­ number of workers for each industry classified by· dwellings, etc. Tenure of occupation of non­ industry division, major groups and minor groups. residential houses such as schools, hospitals, etc., Another Table (E-III) on industrial establishments is not shown here. prepared from the houselists gives a break-up by industry and the fuel used cross-tabulated by the 122. This table is prepared from the house lists size of the establishments. It is not presented here and on a20 per cent sample. for want of space. It may be seen in Part IV of the Maharashtra Census Report. 123. Material is presented for the district and each taluka and for total, rural and urban areas 117. All the five tables of this Series are pre­ separately. pared from the houselists which were prepared at the time of numbering of houses in September­ Table E-IV October of 1960. Such data on housing conditions are furnished here for the first time. 124. This table presents distribution of sample houses used wholly or partly as dwelling by material 118. A" house" was defined for purposes of of wall and material of roof. The material of wall is the Census as "a structure or part of a structure the material out of which most of the walls of the inhabited or vacant, a dwelling, a shop, a shop-cum­ house arc constructed. Where a house has separate dwelling or a place of business, worbhop, school, portions each of different material, the material of the etc., having a separate entrance. The entrance walls for this table is the on~ out of which the walls may be directly on the road, street, or lane or to of the main bed-rooms arc constructed. Similarly, a common staircase, court-yard or a gatc ". the material of roof is one out of which most of the roof exposed to weather is constructed. I n case Table E-I of multi-storeyed buildings, the intermediate floor 119. This table presents the distribution of is treated as the roof of the lower storey. houses classified by uses to which they are put to. 125. Material is presentrd here for the district The various uses are shown in columns (4) to (16). and each taluka and for total, rural and urban areas Houses which were not being used for any purpose separately. This table is prepared from the house­ at the time of house listing were treated as Yacant. lists on a 20 per cent sample. 73

Table E-V the Standard Industrial Classification (Appendix I). 126. This table presents the distribution of For each industry division, minor group figures are sample households classified by the number of shown in the brackets first for the number of rooms occupied. For each class of households establishments and second for the number of the total number of members of the households is workers. shown by males and females separately. This will help measure congestion or overcrowding parti­ 131. The table is prepared from the houselists cularly in urban areas. on a full count. Material is presented here for th.e 127. The table is prepared from the houselists district and talukas for total, rural and urban on a 20 per cent sample. The material is presented areas as well as for each village and town separately. for the district and each taluka and for total, rural The presentation is in the run-on style and the and urban areas separately. villages are shown both by their names and code numbers. These latter will help locate them in 128. The table relates only to the family house­ the taluka maps included in Part 1. Villages which holds. Institutional households like hostels, board­ do not have any industrial establishments are not ings, prisons, etc., are not shown here. shown here. Similarly, for any village, town or taluka, the industry minor codes for which there are 129. A" room" has four walls with a door and no establishments are not shown in the table. a roof ov~rhead and is not less than 6' X 6'. Un­ enclosed verandah, kitchen, store, garage, cattle-shed, 132. The material presented here relates to etc., though used for residential purposes are not September-October of 1960. Establishments where trea ted as rooms. Households residing in such processing, repairing or servicing of goods is done places are shown in columns (7) to (9) as having no are also included along with the manufacturing esta­ regular room. blishments. The number of workers shown here includes the proprietor and/or the other household members if any were working in the industry during Table on Industrial Establishments the week preceding the enumerator's visit. and Workers 130. This is a very important table and 133. The list of industries presented here may presents the number of establishments and number not include some seasonal industries which were of workers for each branch of industry classified by not actually working during the period ,vhen house­ industry divisions and minor groups according to lists were prepared, viz., September-October 1960. 74 APPENDIX I STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION This classification groups the industries into- Division 'S-Services-cowld. 9 Divisions 83 Religious and Welfare Services 45 Major Groups 84 Legal Services 343 Minor Groups 8') Busines~ Services The divisions, major groups and minor groups with their code 86 Communitv Services and Trade and Labour numbers, are listed below:- . ASSOCiations 87 Recreation Services DIVISIONS 88 Personal Services o Agriculture, livestock, forestry, fishing and hunting 89 Services (not elsewhere classified) 1 Mining and QU3rrying Division 9-Activities not adequately described 2 & 3 Manufacturing 90 Activities umpecified and not adeauately described, 4 Construction (This includes new entrants to the 'Iabour market) S Electricity, Gas, Water and Sanitary Services MINOR GROUPS 6 Trade and Commerce 7 Transport, Storage and Communication Major Minor 8 Services Group Description Group 9 Activities not adequately described (Code) (Code) (1) (2) (3) MAJOR GROUPS Division O-A~riculture, livestock, forestry, Division O-Agriculture, livestock, forestry, fishin~ and hunting fishing and hunting 00 Field produce and Plantation crops 00 Field Produce and Plantation c'rops- 01 Plantation crODS Production of cereal crops (including 000 02 Forestry and Logging Bcngill gn,m) such as rice, wheat, 03 Fishing jowar, bajra, maize. 04 Livestock and Hunting Production of pulses, such as arhar, 001 moong, masur, urid, khesari, other Division I-Minin~ and Quarrying grain. 10 Mining and Quarrying Production of raw jute and kindred 002 fibre crops. Division 2 and 3-Manufacturin~ Production of raw cutton and kindred 003 20 Foodstuffs fibre crops. 21 Beverages Production of oilseeds, sugarcane and 004 22 Tobacco Prcducts other cash crops. 23 Textile-cotton Production of other crops (including ODS 24 Textile-jute vegetables) not covered above. 25 Textile-wool Production of fruits and nuts in planta- 006 26 Textile-silk tion, vines and orchards. 27 Textile--miscellaneous Production of wood, bamboo, cane 007 28 Manufacture of wood and wooden products reeds, thatching grass, etc. 29 Paper and paper products Production of juice by tapping palms, . 008 30 Printing and publishing Production of other agricultural pro- 009 3) Leather and leather products duce (including fruits and nuts not 32 Rubber, Petroleum and coal products covered by code number 006 and 33 Chemicals and chemical products flowers) not covered above. 34-3S Non-Metallic Mineral Products other than petroleum 01 Plantation Crops- and ,oal Production of tea in plantation 010 36 Basic Metals and their products except machinery and Production of coffee in plantation 011 transport equipment Production of rubber in plantation 012 37 Machinery (all kinds other than Transport) and Production of tobacco in plantation .. 013 Electrical equipmcnt Production of ganja, cinchona, opium.. 014 38 Transport Equipment Production of other plantation crops 0] S 39 Miscellaneous Manufacturing Industries not covered above. D2 Forestry and l.ogging- Division 4-Construction Planting, replantmg and cOnservation of 020 40 Comtruction forests. Felling and cutting of trees and trans- 02] Division 5-Electricity, Gas Water and portation of logs. Sanitary Services Preparation of timber . • 022 50 Elcctricitv and G~s Production of fuel including charcoal 023 51 Water-supply and Sanitary Services by exploitation of forests. Production of fodder by exploitation of 024 Division 6-Trade and Commerce forests. 60-63 ""holesale Trade Production of gums, resins, lac, barks, 02S 64-68 Retail Trade herbs, wild fruits and leaves by tbe 69 Trade and Commerce :MiscellaneQuS exploitation of forests. Production and gathering of other forest 026 Division 7-Transport, Storage and Communication products not covered above. 70-71 Transport, Fishznp.- 72 Storage and \Varehousing Production of fish by fishing in sea 030 j3 Communications Production of fish by fishing in inland 031 waters induding the operation of fish Division S-Servlces f;;rm~ and fish hatcheries. 80 Publi.; Services Production of pearls, conch, shells, 032. BI Educational and Scientific Sen i~es sponges by gathering or lifting from 62 Medical and H"alth Servicel> sea, river, ponds. 7;

Minor Major Minor Major Group Group Description Group Group Description (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code) (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3) ------Division O-Agriculture, live-stock, forestry, Division 2 and 3-Manufacturin~-contd. fishing and hunting-concld. 22 Tobacco Products­ 04 Live-stock and Hunting- Manufacture of bidi 220 Production and rearing of live-stock (large heads 040 :Manufacture of cigars and cheroots .• 221 only) mainly for milk and animal power such l\1anufacture of cigarette and cigarette tobacco 222 as cow, buffalo, goat. M'Inufacture of hookah tobacco 223 Rearing of sheep and production of wool 041 Manufacture of snuff 224 Rearing and production of other animals 042 Manufacture of jerda and other chewing 225 (mainly for slaughter) such as pig. tobacco. Production of ducks, hens and other small birds, 043 Manufacture of ocher tobacco products 226 eggs by rearing and poultry farming. Rearing of bees for the production of honey, 044 wax and collection of honey. 23 Textile-Cotton Rearing of silk worms and production of co- 045 Cotton ginning, cleaning, pressing and baling .• 230 coons and raw silk. Cotton spinning (other than in mills) ,. .• 231 Rearing of other small animals and insects 046 Cotton spinning and weaving in mills 232 Trapping of animals or games propagation .. 041 Cotton dyeing, bleaching 233 Production of other animal husbandry products 048 Cotton weaving in powerlooms 234 such as skin, bone, ivory and teeth. Cotton weaving in handlooms .. 235 Manufacturing of khadi textile in hand!ooms .. 236 Division 1-Mining and Quarrying Printing of cotton textile 237 Manufacturing of cotton nets .. 238 10 Mining and Quarrying­ 239 100 Manufacturing of cotton, cordage, rope und Mining of coal twine. Mining of iron ores 101 Mining of gold and silver ores 102 Mining of manganese 103 24 Textile-Jute Mining of mica .. 104 Jute pressing and baling 240 Mining of other non-ferrous metallic ores lOS Jute spinning and weaving 241 Mining of crude petroleum and natural gas 106 Dyeing and bleaching of jute 242 Quarrying of stone (including slate), clay, sand, 107 Printing of jute textile .. 243 gravel, limestone. Manufacture of other products like rope, cord­ 244 Mining of chemical earth such as sod'l ash 108 age from jute and similar fibre such as hemp, Mining and quarrying of non-metallic products 109 mesta. not classified above such as precious and semi-precious stones, asbestos, gypsum, 25 Textile-Wool sulphur, asphalt. Wool baling and pressing 250 Wool cleaning and processing (scouring) 251 Division 2 and 3-Manufacturin~ Wool spinning and weaving in mill 2;2 20 Foodstuffs- Wool spinning other than in mills 253 Production of rice, atta, flour, etc., by milling, 200 Wool weaving in powerloom 25-1 de-husking and processing of crops and food­ Wool weaving in handloom 255 grains. Embroidery and aft work in woollen textile 256 Production of sugar and syrup from sugarcane 201 in mills. 26 Textile-Silk Production of indigenous sugar, gLir from sugar­ 202 Spinning and weaving of silk textile in mIll 260 cane or palm juice and production of candy. Dyeing and bleaching of silk 261 Production of fruit products such as jam, jelly, 203 Spinning of silk other than in mills 262 sauce and canning and preservation of fruits. Weaving of silk textile by powerloom 263 Sbughtering, preservation of meat and fish '1nd 204 Weaving of silk textile by handloom 264 canning of fish. Printing of silk textile .. 26) Production of bread, biscuits, cake and other 205 Manufacture of silk cordage, rope and twine 266 bakery products. Production of butter, ghee, cheese and other 206 dairy products. 27 Textile-Nliscellaneous Production of edible fats and oils (other th'ln 207 Manufacture of carpet hnd all other similar type 2iO hydrogenated oil). of textile products. Production of hydrogenated oils (Vanaspati) .. 208 MunuLcture of hosiery and other knitted fab­ 271 Production of other food products such as 209 rics and garments. sweetmeat and condiments, mud, murld, Embroidery and making of crepe lace and 272 chira, khoi, cocoa, chocolate, toffee, lozenge. fringes. Making of textile garments including raincoats 273 21 Bevera C1es- and headgear. Production of distilled spirits, wines, liquor 210 Manufacture of made up textile goods except 27-1 from alcoholic malt, fruits and malts in dis­ wearing apparel such as curtains, pillow tillery >!nd brewery. cases, bedding mateda!s, mattress, textile Production of country liquor ...... 211 bags. Production of indigenous liquor such as todd,! 212 l\1anufacture of waterproof textile products 275 liquor from mahua, palm juice. ., such as oil cloth, tarpaulin. Production of other liquors not covered above 213 Manufacture and recovery of all types of fibres 276 Production of aerated and mineral water .. 214 for purposes of padding, \\'ddding and up­ Production of ice 21S holstery filling. Production of ice-crc:,m 2!6 Manufacture of coir and coir products 77 Processing of tea in factories .. 217 Manufacture of umbrellas 78 Processing of coffee in curing works 218 Processing ~\1ld manufacture of textile products 79 Production of other beverages .. 219 not covered above. 76

Ma.ior Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (C.ode) (Code) (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3) Division 2 and 3-Manufactllring-contd. Division 2 and 3-Manufacturing-contd. 33 Chemicals and Chemical Products- 2R Nlanufacture of Wood and Wooden Products- Manufacture of basic industrial chemicals such 330 Sawing and planing of wood 280 as acids, alkalis and their salts not elsewhere Manufacture of wooden furnitu! e and fbitures 281 specified. 1Vlanufacture of structural woodcn goods (in- 282 Manufacture of dyes, paints, colours and var- 33 J eluding treated timber) such as beams, posts, nishes. doors, windows. Manufacture of fertilizers . . 332 1V'lanufacture of wooden industrial goods other 283 Manufacture of ammunition, e:l!iplosives and 333 than transport equipment such as bobbin and fireworks. similar equipment and n:lOtures. Manufacture of matches 334 Manufacture of otber wooden products such as 284 1\1anufacture of medicines, pharmaceutical pre- 335 utensils, toys, artwares. parations, perfumes, cosmetics and other Manufacture of veneer and plywood .. 285 toilet preparations except soap. Manufa(_~llre of plywood products such as tea 286 Manufacture of soap and other washing and 336 chest. cleaning compounds. Manufacture of boxes and packing cases other 287 Manufacture of turpentine, synthetic resin 337 than plywood. and plastic products and materials (including Manufacture of materials from cork, bamboo, 288 synthetic rubber). cane, kayes and other allied products. Manufacture of common salt " 338 Manufacture of other wood and allied products 289 Manufacture of other chemicals and chemical 339 not covered above. products not covered above (including inedible oils and fats). 29 Papej' and Paper Products- l\1anufacture of pulp from wood, rags, waste- 290 34 Non-metallic Mineral Products other than Petro­ paper and other fibns and the conversion of leum and Coal- such pulp into any kind of paper and paper l\lanufacture of structural clay products such 340 bonrd in mill. as bricks, tiles. Manufacture of pulp from. wood, rags, waste- 291 Manufacture of cement and cement products 341 paper and other fibres and the conversion of Manufacture of lime 342 such pulp j'1to any kind of paper and paper 1\1anufacture of structnral stone goods, stone 343 board handmade. dressing and stone crushing. l\lanui;.cture of products, sud) as paper bags, 292 lVlanufacture of stonewares, other than images 344 bOl!Oes, cards, envelopes and moulded pulp Manufacture of stone images ...... 345 goods from paper, plipcr board and pulp. lVlanufllcture of plaster of pads and its products 346 lVlanufacture of asbestos products . . . . 347 30 Printing and Publishillg- Manufacture of mica products . . ., 348 Printing and publishing of newspapers and 300 35 Manufacture of earthenware and earthen pottery 350 periodicals. lVlanufacture of chinaware and crockery 35 J Printing and publishing of books •. •• 301 l\lanufacture of porcelain and its products 352 All other types of printing including lithography, 302 Manufacture of glass bangles and beads 353 engr:wing, ('tching, block making and other Manufacture of glass apparatus . . 354 work connected with printing industry. Manufacture of earthen image, busts and statues 355 All types of binding, stitching, sizing and other 303 l\Ianufacture of earthen toys and artwares 356 allied work cOlmected with binding industry. e:l!icept those covered by code No. 355. Manufacture of glass and glass products e:lilcept 357 ,1 Leather and Leather Products- optical and photographic lenses and glass products covered above. Currying, tanning aud finishing of hides and 3 J 0 skins and preparation of finished leather. lVlanufacture of other non-metallic mineral pro- 359 l\Ianufilcturc of shoes and other leather foot- 311 ducts not elsewhere specified. wear. 36 Basic Metals and their Products except Machinery Manufacture of clothing and wearing apparel 3 J 2 and Transport Equipment- (ellicept foot\\-ear) made of kather and fur. Manufacture of iron and steel including smelt- 360 ManuLlctur" of leather products (ex'2cpt those 3 I3 ing, refining, rolling, conversion into basic: covered by code ~O~. 3 j 1, 312), such ~s lea- forms sueb as billets, blooms, tubes, rods. ther upl~olstery, ~uitcuSC8, pocket books, 1Vlanufacture including smelting, refining of non- 361 cic:~rette and key casc~, purses, saddlery, ferrous metals and alloys in basic forms. whip and other articles. Manufacture of armaments . . . . 362 Repair of shoes and other leather footwear 314 Manufacture of structural steel products such 363 Repair of all ot"crl cuther products elicept foot- 315 as joist, rail, sheet, plate. wear. lVIanufacture of iron and steel furniture . . 364 l\1anufacture of brass and bell metal products. . 365 ;.2 Rubber, Petroleum and Coal Products- Manufacture of aluminium products .. . . 366 Manufacture of tyres and tubes. . 320 l\1anufacture of metal products (other than of 367 Manufacture of rubber footwear 321 iron, brass, bell metal and aluminium) such Manufacture of rubber goods uScd for industrial 322 as tin can. purpose. Enamelling, galvanising, plating (including 368 Manufacture of all kinds of otber rubb"r pro- 323 electroplating), polishing and welding of metal ducts from natural or synthetic rubber in~ products. eluding rubber raincoat. Manufacture of sundry hardwares such as G. I. 369 Productions of petroleum, kerosene and other 324 pipe, wire net, bolt screw, bucket, cutlery petroleum products in petroleum refineries. (This will also include the manufacture of Production of coaltar and coke in coke oven .. 325 sundry ferrous engineering products done by Manufacture of other coal and co altar products 326 jobbing engineering concerns which cannot be not covered elsewhere. classified in major groups 36, 37, 38 and 39). 77

Major Minor Major Minor Group Description Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code) (1) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3) Division 2 and 3-Manufacturing-concld. Division 5-Electricity, Gas, Water and Sanitary Services 37 JIJachinery (All kinds other than Transport) and 50 Electricity and Gas- Electrical Equipment- Generation and transmission of electric energy 500 IHanufacturc and assembling of machinery 370 Distribution of electric energy 501 (other than electrical) el\iccpt textile m

Major Minor Major Group Description Group Minor Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) tl) (2) (Code) (3) (I) (2) (3) Division 6-Trade and Commerce--contd. DiviSion 6-Trade and Commerce-concld. 64 Retail Trade- 69 Trade and Commerce 11;Iiscellaneous-concld. Retail trading in cereals, pulses, vegetables, 640 Providents and insurances 693 fruits, sugar, spices, oil, fish, dairy products, Money-lending (indigenous) ...... eggs, poultry. 694 Banking and similar type of financial operation 695 Retail trading in beverages such as tea (leaf), 641 Auctioneering 696 coffee (seed and powder), aerated water. Distribution of motion pictures . • . . 697 Retail trading in intoxicants such as wines, 642 All other activities connected with trade and 699 liquors. c?T?merce not covered above, including Retail trading III other intoxicants such as 643 hIflng out of durable goods such as electric opium, ganja, etc. fan, microphone, rickshaw, etc. Retail trading in tobacco, bidi, cigarettes and 644 other tobacco products. Division 7-Transport, Storage and Retail trading in fuel such as coke, coal, fire­ 645 Communication wood and kerosene. 70 Transport- Retail trading in foodstuffs like sweetmeat, 646 Transporting by railways .. condiments, cakes, biscuits, etc. 700 !ransport!ng by tramway and bus service .• 701 Retail trading in anImals 647 ~ ransportmg by motor vehicl es (other than Retail trading in straw and fodder 645 omnibus). 702 65 Retail trading in fibres, yarns, dhoti, saree, 650 Transporting by road through other means of 703 ready-made garments of cotton, wool, silk transport such as hackney carriage, bullock­ and other textiles and hosiery products cart, ekka. (this includes retail trading in piece-goods AnirnQl transporting bv animals such as horses 704 of cotton, wool, silk and other textiles). elephant, mule, cam·el. ' Retail trading in toilet goods, perfumes and 651 Transporting by man such as carrying of 705 cosmetics. luggage, hand cart driving, rickshaw pulling Retail trading in medicines and chemicals 652 cycle rickshaw driving. ' Retail trading in footwear, headgear such as 653 Tr~nsporting by boat, steHmer, ferry, etc., by 706 hat, umbrella, shoes and chappals. fIver, canal. Retail trading in tyres, tubes and allied rubber 654 Transporting by boat, steamer, ship, cargo 707 products. boat bv sea or ocean, Retail trading in petrol, mobil oil and allied 655 Transporting by air . . . • . . . • 708 products. Transporting by other means not covered above 709 66 Retail trading in wooden, steel and other 660 71 Services incidental to transport- metallic furniture and fittings. Such as packing, carting travel agency •• Retail trading in stationery goods and paper •. 661 710 Retail trading in metal, procelain and glass 662 72 Storage and TV arehousing- utensils. Operation of storage 8uch as warehouses 720 Retail trading in earthenware and earthen toys 663 Operation of storage such as cold ~.torage 721 Retail trading in other household equipment 664 Operation of storage of other type .. not covered above. 722 73 Communication- 67 Retail trading in bricks, tiles and other build- 670 Pos~al, ~elegraphic, wireless and signal commu­ ing materials. " nIcatIOns. 730 Retail trading in hardware and sUDItary equIp­ 671 Telephone communication .. 731 ment. Information and broadcasting " Retail trading in wood, bamboo cane, bark and 672 732 thatches. Division 8-Services Retail trading in other building materials 673 80 Public. Services (This does not include Govt., 68 Retail trading in agricultural and industrial 680 quasl-Govt. or local body activities other than machinery equipment, tools and appliances. administ~Qfive, i_n such. fields as' transport, Retail trading in transport and storage equip­ 681 commuDlcatlOn, lllformatlOn and broadcasting ments. educa.tion and sc~entific services, health, in~ Retail· trading in electrical goods like electric 682 dustnes. ~roductlOn, construction, marketing fan, bulb, etc. and operatIOn of financial institution each of Retail trading in skins, leather and furs and 683 which is classified in the appropriate industry their products excluding footwear and groups). headgear. Public Services in Union and State armv in_ Retail trading in clock and watch, eye glass, 800 684 cluding territorial corps and volunteer c~rps. frame. Public service in Navv .. Retail trading in scientific, medical and surgical 685 Public serdce in Air Force 801 instruments. 802 Public service in Police . 803 Retail trading in precious stones and jeweliery 686 Public service in adrninistrativ~ dep'artment; Retail trading in musical instruments, gramo­ 687 and offices of Central Government. 804 phone record, pictures and paintings Public service in administrative departments 805 including curio dealing. and offices of quasi-Government organisation Book-selling .. 688 municip"lities, local boards, etc. ' ~etail tradine in goods unspecified 689 Public services in administrative departments 809 69 Trade and Commerce Miscellaneous­ and offices of State Governments. Importing and exporting of goods and 690 8 i Educational and Scientific Services- commodities. Eaucational services such as those rendered by Real estate and properties 691 810 Stocks, shares and futures technical colleges, technical schools and 692 similar technical and vocational institutions. J-1976-II-12-B(Wardha) 79

Major Minor Major Minor Group De~ription Group Group Description Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code) (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3) Division 8-Services-colltd. Division 8-Services-concld.

81 Educational and Scientific Servius-coneld. 86 Community Services and Trade and Labour Asso­ Educational services such as those rendered by 811 ciations- colleges, schools and similar other institutions Services rendered by trade associations, cham­ 860 of non-technical type. bets of commerce, trade unions and similar Scientific services and research institutions not 812 other organisations. capable of classification under any individual Services rendered by civic, social, cultural, 861 group. political and fraternal ore;anisations such as rate payers association, club, library. 82 Medical and H~alth Sel'vices- Public health and medical services rendered by 820 Community services such as those rendered by 862 organisations and individuals such as by public libraries, mUseums, botanical and zoological gardens, etc. hospitals, sanatoria, nursing homes, mater~ nity and child welfare clinic as also by 87 Recreation SerVl'us- hak.imi, unani, ayurvedic, allopathic and Production of motion picture and allied services 870 homeopathic practitioners. such as processing, ·editing. etc. Veterinary services rendered by organisationi 821 Recreation services rendered bv cinema houses 871 and individuals. by exhibition of motion pictures. Recreation services rendered by organisations 872 83 Religious and W~lfa7e Seroi.ces- and individuals such as those of theatres, Religious services rendered by religious orga­ 830 opera companies, ballet and dancing parties, nisations and their establishments maintained musicians, exhibitions, circus, carnivals. for worship or promotion of religious activi- . Recreation services rendered by indoor and 873 ties, this includes missions, ashrams and other. outdoor sports by organisations and indivi­ allied organisations. duals including horse, motor, etc., racing. Religious and allied services rendered by pandit, 831 88 Personal SeTvicts- priest, preceptor, fakir, monk. Services rendered to households such as those 880 Welfare services rendered by organisations 832 by domestic servants, cooks. operating on a non-profit basis for the pro­ Services rendered to households such as those 881 motion of welfare of the community such as by governess, tutor, private secretary. relief societies, red-cross organisation for the Services rendered by hotels, boarding houses, 882 collection and allocation of contributions for eating-houses, cafes, restaurants and similar charity. other organisations to provide lodging and boarding facilities. Laundry services rendered by organisations and 883 84 Ltgal SeTvices- . individuals, this includes all types of cleaning, Legal services rendered by barrIster: advocat:, 840 dyeing, bleaching, dry cleaning, services. solicitor, mukteer, pleader, mukune, mu~shl. Hair dressing, other services rendered by 884 Matrimonial services rendered by organisatIOns 841 organisations and individuals such as those and individuals. by barber, hair dressing saloon and beauty shops. 8S Business Services- Services rendered by portrait and commercial 885 Engineering services rendered by professional 850 photographic studios. organisations or individuals. .. Business services rendered by orgamsatlons of 851 89 Services (not elsewhere classified)- accountants, auditors, book-keepers or like Services rendered by organisations or indivi­ 890 individuals. duals not elsewhere classified. Business services rendered by professional or­ 852 ganisations or individuals such. as those of Division 9-Activities not adequately described advertising and publicity agenCles. . 90 Activities unspecified and not adequately described­ Business services rendered by profeSSIOnal 853 Including activities of such individuals who fail 900 organisations or individuals such as of those to provide sufficient information abollt their rendered by news-agency, newspaper cor­ industrial affiliation to enable them to be respondent, columnist, journalists, editors, cl assified. authors. Fresh entrants to the Labour Market 999 80

APPENDIX II NATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF OCCUPATIONS

A Code structure which classifies occupatious into- 5 Miners, Quarrymen and Related Workers 11 Occupational Divisions (one-digit code numbers) 50 Miners and Quarrvmen 75 Occupational Groups (two-digit code numbers) 5 J Well Drillers and Rdated Workers 52 Mineral Treaters N ote.-n. e. c. =not elsewhere classified. 59 Miners, Quarrymen and Re!ated vVorkers, n. e. c. DIVISIONS 6 Workers ill Transport and Communication Occupa­ tions Professional, technical and related workers o 60 Deck Officers, I:ngineer Officers and Pilots, Ship 1 Administrative, executive and managerial workers 61 Deck and Engine-Rootn Ratings (Ship), Barge CreWs 2 Clerical and related workers and Boatsmen. 62 Aircraft Pilots, Navigators and Flight Engineers 3 Sales workers 63 Drivers and Firemen, Railway Engine 4 Farmers, fishermen, hunters, loggers and related 64 Drivers, Road Transport workers 65 Conductors, Guards and Brakesmen (Railway) 5 Miners, quarrymen and related workers 66 Inspectors, Supervisors, Traffic Controllers and Despatchers, Transport 6 Workers ill transport and communication occupa­ 67 Telephone, Telegraph and Related Telecommunication tions Operators 7-8 Craftsmen, production process workers and 68 Postmen and Messengers labourers not elsewhere classified 69 vVorkers in Transport and Communication Occupa­ tions, n. c. c. 9 Service, sport and recreation workers X Workers not classifiable by occupations 7-8 Craftsmen, Production Process Workers and Labourers not elsewhere classified DIVISIONS AND GROUPS 70 Spinners, Weavers, Knitters, Dyers and Related \Vorkers 00 Professioni'll, Technical and Related Workers 71 Tailors, Cutters, Furriers and Related Workers 72 Leather Cutters, Lasters and Sewers (ExcqJt Gloves and 00 Architects, Engineers and Surveyors Garments) and Related \Vorkers () 1 Physicists, Chemists, Geologists and other Physical 73 Furnacemen, Hollers, Drawers, Moulders and Related Scientists Metal Making and Treating \Vorkers {)2 Biologists, Veterinarians, Agronomists and Related 74 Precision Instrument Makers, \Vatch lViakers, Jewellers Scientists and Related Workers 03 Physicians, Surgeons and Dentists 75 Tool l\1akers, Machinists, Plumbers, \Ve1ders, Platers 04 Nurses, Pharmacists and other Medical and Health and Related \Vorkers Technicians 76 Electricians and Related Electrical und Electronics 05 Teachers Workers 06 Jurists 77 Carpenters, Joiners, Cabinet l\lakers, Coopers and 07 Social Scientists and Related Workers Related W or-kers 08 Artists, Writers and Related \Vorkers Painters and Paper Hangers 09 Draughtsmen, Science and Enginecring Technicians, 78 79 Bricklayers, Plasterers and Construction vVorkers, n. e. c. n. e. c. OX Other Professional, Technical and Related Workers 80 Compositors, Printers, Engravers, Book Binders and Related Workers 1 Administrative, Executive and Managerial Workers 81 Potters, Kilnmen, Glass and Clay Formers and Related 10 Administrators, and Executive Officials, Government \\7orke~s 11 Directors and Managers, Wh()iesale and Retail Trade 82 :Millns, Bakers, Brewmasters and Related Food and 12 Directors, iVlamgers and. Working Proprietors, Financial Beverao-c Workers Institutions 83 ChemicaC and Related Process vVorkers 13 Directors, Managers and \VorIdng Prorrietors, Other 84 Tobacco Prcparers and Products Makers 85 Craftsmen and Production Process \Vorh~rs, n. e. c. 2 Clerical and Related Workers 86 Testers, Packers, Sorters and Related \Vorkers 20 Book-Keepers and Cashiers 87 Stationary Engine and Excavating and Lifting Equip­ 21 Stenographers and Typists ment Operators and Related \Vorkers 22 Office Machine Operators 89 Labourers, 11, c. C. 28 Clerical 'Yorkers, Miscellaneous 29 Unskilled Office Workers 9 Service, Sport and Recreation \VorI.;:ers 90 Fire Fighters, Policemen, Guards and Related Workers 3 Sales WQrk~rs 91 House Keepers, Cooks, l\'laids and Related Workers 30 \Vorking Proprietors, Wholesale and Retail Trade n Waiters, Bartenders and Related Workers 31 Insurance and Real Estate Salesmen, Salesmen of 93 13uilding Caretakers, Clcant'rs and Related \Vorkers ~lecurities and Servic('s and Auctiom:ers 94 Barbers, Hairdressers, Beauticians and Related 32 Commcrc1al Travellers and Manufacturers' ,\gents Worl:crs 33 Salesmen, Shop Assistants and Related \Yorkers 95 Launderers, Dry Cleaner1' i'.l1d Pressers 34 l'vloney Lenders and Pawn Brokers 96 Athletes. Sportsmen and Related \Vorkers 97 Pholognlphcrs and Related Camera Operators " Farmers, Fishermen, Hunters, Loggers and Related 99 Service, Sport and Recreation \Yorkers, n. e. c. Workers 40 Farmns and Farm l\1anagers X Workers not Classifiable by Occupations 41 Farm Worker~ XO Workers without occupations 42 Hunters and Related \Vorkers X8 Workers Reporting Occupations Unidentifiable or 43 Fishermen and Related \Vorkers U nclassi fiable 44 Loggers and Other Forestry Workers X9 \Vorkers not Reporting Occupations 81 APPENDIX III Common Household Industries with their Industrial Code Numbers Note-n. e. c.=not elsewhere classified

Industrial Industrial Code Household Industry Code Household Industry Number Number

Major Group OO-Field Produce and Plantation Crops Major Group lO-Mining and Quarrying 005·1 Production of VcgctJbles 107·1 E:,;traction of chalk 005·2 Production of roots, etc., not included above 107·2 Quarrying of lime-stone 006·1 Production of fruits amI nuts in plantation, vines and 107·3 Stone and slate quarrying orchards 107·4 Quarrying of sand. clay, gravel, etc., n. e. c. 006·2 Production of copra (from coconuts) Major Group 20-Foodstuffs 007·1 Production of thatchi'lg grass 200·1 Production of fiour by village chakkies or flour mill 007·2 Production of wood, bamboo, cane reeds, etc. (e:oclu­ by grinding wheat, maize, gram, etc. ding thatching gr,\ss) 200·2 Hand pounding of rice by Dhekhi or 'Ukhal 008·1 Production of juice (Neera) by tapping coconut trees 200·3 Production of rice by milling, dehusking and process- 008·2 Production of juice by tapping other palms like date, ing of paddy by rice mill. Palmyra n. e. c. 200·4 Grinding of chillies, turmeric, etc. 009 Production of other agricultural produce (including 200·5 Production of pulses fruits and nuts not covered by 006 and flowers) 200·6 Parching of grains not covered above 200·7 Production and processing of other crops and food- grains n. e. c. Major Group Ol-Plantation Crops 202·1 Gur and Khandsari making from sugarcane and palm 013 Production of tobacco in plantation 202·2 Production of bhoma and candv Oi 5·1 Pan Cultivation 202·3 Production of jaggery from c"oconut and palmyra 015·2 Plantation crops except tea, coffee, rubber, tobacco, juice (neera) ganja, cinchona, opium and pan 202·4 Production of other indigenous products from sugar andjaggery n. e. c. Major Group 02-Forestry and Logging 203· J lVlanufacture of aehar, pickles, chutney and murabba 203·2 Production of sauce, jam and jelly 023·1 Production of Charcoal Processing of cashewnut 023· 2 Production of other fuels by exp 10itation of fore~ts 203-3 024 Productio" of fodder by c:oploitution of f0rcsts 203·4 Manufacture of kokam products 025·1 Production of Kathha 203·5 Fruit preservation (canning of fruits) 025· 2 Production of Lac 203-6 Making dried vegetables 025·3 Production of gum 203·7 Production of o~her fruit products and preservation 025·4 Production of resins, barks, herbs, wild fruits, berries of fruits n. c. c. and lcayes, etc., n. e. c. 204·1 Slaughtering. preservation of meat and fish and 026 Production and gathering of other forest products not caroling of fish covered above 204·2 Fish curryirJ.g or curing and salting (currying applies more to skin and hide) 205 Production of bread, biscuit, cake and other bakery Major Group 03-Fishing products 030 Production of fish by fishing in sea 206 Production of butter, cream, ghee, cheese, chhana, 031 Production of fish by fishing in inland waters and khowa and other dairy products ponds including fish foll'1ns and fi:;h hatcheries. 207 Oil pressing gh'

Industrial Industrial Code Household Industry Code Household Industry Number Number Major Group 2:l-Tobacco Products Major Group 27-Textile-MisceUaneous--concld. 220 Manufacture of bidi 271·4 Manufacture of hosiery and other knitted fabrics and' 221 Manufacture of cigars and cheroots garments n. e. c. 223 Manufacture of hookah tobacco 272-1 Embroidery and making of phulkari 224 Manufacture of snuff 272·2 Making of jari thread, zardoshi 225 Manufacture of jerda, kimam, khaini and other chew. 272·3 Traditional embroidery ing tobacco 272·4 Patchwork embroidery 226 Manufacture of other tobacco products n. e. c. 272-5 Lace garland making 272·6 Making of fringes and crepe laces Major Group 23-Textile-Cotton 272-7 Making of kargota, main garlands, shell garlands, etc. 230 Cotton ginning, cleaning, carding, pressing and 272·8 Making of other embroidery products n. e. c. baling 273·1 Making of cap, hat and other headgear 231 Cotton spinning (by charkha and takali) 273·2 Traditional garments 233·1 Dyeing of cloth (cotton) and yarn 273-3 Chrochet work (bora caps) 233·2 Bleaching of cloth (cotton) and yarn 273-4 Making of textile garments including raincoats and 233·3 Tie and dye (bandhani) of cloth and yarn headgears 11. e. c. 234 Cotton cloth weaving in powerlooms 274·1 Weaving of khes, bed covers, curtains, pillow cases· 235 Cotton cloth weaving in handlooms and table-cloth, cloth bags, etc. 236 Manufacture of khadi textile in handlooms 274·2 Making of newar 237 Printing of cloth (cotton) 274·3 Manufacture of other made-up textile goods like 238·1 Making of fishing net mattress, quilt, rezai, etc., n. e. c. 238·2 Making of mosquito net 275 Manufacture of waterproof textile products such as- 238·3 Making of other nets oil cloth, tarpaulin, etc. 239·1 Making of sacred thread 276·1 Making of namda felt 239·2 Making of thread, rope, cordage and twine (eotton) 276·2 Making of suzani (padded quilts) 276·3 Processing of coconut fibre for upholstery Major Group 24-Textile-Jute 276·4 Handicraft articles made of flax and fibre 240 Jute pressing and baling 276·5 Manufacture and recovery of all types of fibres for 241 J ute spinning and weaving of mats, asanis, etc. purposes of padding, wadding and upholstery filling 242 Dyeing and bleaching of jute n. e. c. 244·1 Making of rope and cordage, out of hemp 277·1 Manufacture of coir matting, cactus fibre for ropes 244· 2 Making of rope and cordage, out of jute and rope making from coconut fibre 244·3 Making of rope by palm fibre 277·2 Making of brush, broom, etc., from coconut fibre 244·4 Making of rope by date palm fibre 277·3 Coir spinning "244·5 Making of fibre, sunn-hemp fibre 277-4 Coconut curing 244·6 Making of other products from jute and similar fibres 277·5 Other allied products of coir industry n. e. c. such as hemp, mesta 278 Manufacture and repair of umbrellas 279·) Making of daura (thread), batua, cotton thread. buttons Major Group 25-Textile-Wool 279·2 Manufacture of dolls and toys (rags and cotton) 250 Wool baling and pressing 279·3 Manufacture of other textile products not elsewhere 251 Cleaning, sorting, carding, scouring and proee&sing classified of wool 253 Spinning of wool by charkha or takali Major Group 28-Manufacture of Wood and Wooden 254 Weaving of woollen cloth in powerloom such as Products blankets, asanis, etc. 280 Sawing, planing and milling of wood 255 Weaving of woollen cloth in handloom such as blankets, 281 Manufacture of wooden furniture and fixtures rugs, pashmina, thulma, gudma, etc. 282 Manufact~re of structural wooden goods (including 256'1 Embroidery with various colours, combinations of treated timber) such as beams, posts, doors, windows various threads and art work in woollen textile 283·1 Carpentry works concerned with repairs of agricul­ 226'2 Shawls (with traditional borders) tural implements (wood) 283·2 Manufacture of wooden industrial goods other than transport equipment such as bobbin and similar Major Group 26-TextiJe-Silk equipments and fixtures 261 Dyeing and bleaching of silk 284·1 Lecquerware (if on wood) 262·1 Spinning of tussar, other than in mill! 284·2 l\1anufacture of wooden utensils, artware and deco- 262·2 Spinning of eri, other than in mills rative wooden boxes (patras) 262·3 Spinning of silk, other than in mills n. e. e. 284·3 Manufacture of wooden tovs 263·1 Weaving of Traditional silk (Atlas) by powerloom 284-4 Sandalwood and other wood carving 2(;3·2 Weaving of tussar by powerloom 284·5 Bead making from wood 263·3 Weaving of eri by powerloom 284·6 Sawdust and plaster figure making 263· 4 Weaving of silk and artificial silk in powerloom n. e. c. 284-7 Marquetry boxes (inlay work) 264·1 Weaving of mashru, himroo, brocade, kinkhab by 284·8 Manufacture of photo frames and framing of photo handloom paintings, etc. 264·2 Weaving of silk and artificial silk in handloom n. c. c. 284·9 Manufacture of other wooden products n. e. c. 265 Printing of silk textile 285 Manufacture of match splinters, plywood and veneers. 266·1 Goafmaking 287 Manufacture of boxes and packing cases other than 266·2 Making of silk cordage, rope and twine n. e. c. plywood 288·1 Making of box from moonj grass Major Group 27-Textile-Miscellaneous 288·2 Making of rope mats, etc., from rnoonj and sawai 270·1 Making of durries grass and making of cadjar for thatching purposes 270·2 l\Iaking of carpets and druggets 288·3 Making of mats, handfans and umbrellas from palm 270'3 l\lanufacture of other similar textile products n. e. c. leaves 271·1 l\Iaking of hosiery goods such as banyans, socks, 288·4 Making of sirki, moora and chhaj sweaters, mufflers, etc. 288·5 Making of baskets and broomsticks 271,2 Making of nalas and azai'bands 288·6 Making of donas (drone) and pattals (patravali) from 271·3 Making of parandas and chootelas leaves 83

Industrial Industrial Code Household Industry Code Household Industry Number Number Major Group 28-Manufacture of Wood and Wooden Major Group 33-Chemicals and Chemical Products Products-concld. -concld. 288·7 Caning at chairs. 335'7 Manufacture of medicines (ayurvedic, un ani, etc.) 288·8 Making of chicks, cuscus-tati and fans, sticks and and pharmaceutical preparations. poles from bamboo. . 335·8 lV1anufacture of perfumes, conmetics and other toilet 288·9 Manufacture of other articles from leaf, cane, bamboo, preparation n. e. c. cork and other allied products n. e. c. 336·1 ~lanufacture of soap and washing soda. 289'1 Making of sticks and poles from wood. 336·2 Manufacture of other washing and cleaning com- 289·2 Making of wooden khmaus and other wooden sandals. pounds n. e. c. 289'3 Making of cartwheels. 337, 1 Manufacture of plastic toys. 289'4 Manufacture of other \\ ood and allied products n. e. c. 337·2 Making of plastic buttons. 337-3 Manufacture of other plastic goods. Major Group 29-Paper and Pap('r Products 337·4 l\1aking of celluloid goods. 291 Manufacture of pulp and paper by hand. 337·5 lVlanufacture of turpentine, synthetic resin and 292'1 Making of envelopes and paper bags. other materials n. e. c. 292·2 Paper. mache articles. 338 Salt production. 292'3 Making of kite. 339·1 Manufacture of ink including fountainpen ink. 292·4 Paper decorations for homes. 339·2 Making of candles. 292'5 Making of card-board boxes and cards. 339·3 Making of tooth powder. 292'6 Making of paper toys. 339·4 Making of boot polish and inedible oils, etc. 292·7 Making of paper £loviers, etc. 339·5 Manufacture of other chemicals products n. e. c, 292'8 Manufacture of other paper products from paper, paper board and pulp n. e. c. Major Group 34·35-Non-metallic Mineral Product other than Petroleum and Coal. Maior Group 30-Printing :'lnd Publishing 34()' \ Making of bricks. 301 Printing and publrshlllg of books. 340·2 Manuf,lcture of roofing tiles. 302·1 Printing works, printing of handbils, invitation cards, 340·3 1\1anufacture of other clay products n. e. c. etc. 341 ·1 Manufacture of cement door frames and sanita 302-2 Lithography, engraving, etching, block making. type fittings. cutting and other work connected with printing 341·2 Manufacture of cement jaili and tiles. industry. 341'3 Making of cement statues. 303 Book binding, stitching, sizing and other work con­ 341·4 Making of cement products n. e. c. nected with book binding industry. 342·1 Manufacture of lishu, 342-2 Manufacture of lime. Major Group 31-Leathe~ and L~ather Products, . 343·1 Stone carving. 310·1 Flying, processmg of hides and SklUS 1I1cludmg 343·2 Marble carving. taxidermy. 343-3 Granti carving. 310' 2 Currying, tanning and finishing of hides and skins, 343-4 Manufacture of other structural stone goods, stone preparation of finished leather. dressing and stone crushing n. e. c. 3\ O' 3 Stu fred animals. 344 Making of chukki, chakla, silaut, lorha, jainta, utensils 311.1 Making of leather boots, shoes or chappals (slippers, and other articles from stone. sandals). 345 Manufacture of stone images and toys. 311·2 Making of Pools shoes. 346'1 Making of images from soap stone. 311'3 IVlanufaC'ture of other'footwear n. e. c. 346·2 Manufacture of images, toys and other articles of 312 Ma!:ing of clothing and wearing apparel (except foot­ plaster of Paris. wear), made of leather and fur. 348·1 Mica splitting. 313 Manufacture of leather products such as leather up­ 348'2 ~1:lI1ufacture of mica products, including mica grind· holstery suit cases, picket-books, cigarette and key ing. cases, purses, saddlery, whip, acquaducts (Kos.), 350 Making of earthenware such as pottery, etc. charsa and other articles. 351 Manufacture of crockery. 314 Repair of shoes, chappals and other leather footwear 353·1 Making of glass bangles. 315 Repair of all other leather products except footwear. 353-2 Making of glass beads. 353·3 Manufacture of bead garlands (where making of gar­ Major Group 32-Rubber, Petroleum and Coal Products lands is undertaken at the place of manufacture 32() Vu1canising tyres and tubes. of beaus) (also see 399). 321 Manufacture of chappals from torn tyres and other 354 Manufacture of Laboratory glass apparatus. rubber footwear. 355 Nbking of clay models, earthen images, busts and 322 Manufacture of rubber products from natural and statues. synthetic rubber including rain-coats, oil cloths, 356' J Making of earthen toys and art" are. waterproof cloths, etc. 356·2 Decorative ceramics. 357 Manufacture of glass and glass products except optical Major Group 33-Chemicals and Chemical Products and photographic lenses. 331'1 Manufacture of dyes, paints, colours, abir, sind oar, varnish, etc. Major Group 36-Basic Metals and their Products 331·2 Manufacture of indigo. except Machinery and Transport Equipment 332 Manufacture of fertilizer (including form bones). 360·1 Re-rolling of M. S. Rods. 333 1\J anufacture of fireworks and other explosives such 360· 2 Manufacture of iron and steel including smelting, as pataka, etc. refining, rolling, etc., such as billets, blooms, tubes, 334 Manufacture of Matches. rods n. e. c. 335·1 Manufacture of incense and perfumes. 362 1\1anufacture of arms and weapons and their repair 335·2 Manufacture of Agarbatti. service. 335·3 Manufacture of rose water. 364 Manufacture of iron and steel furniture. 335'4 Manufacture of powder, snow cream, bindi, tikali, 365'1 Making of utensils of brass and bell metal. hair oil and nail polish. 365'2 Making of brassware. 335·5 Manufacture of kum kum and hinglo. 365·3 Making of bottom part of hookha from brass and 335'6 Manufacture of mascara and kajal. bell metal. 84

Industrial Industrial Code Household Industry Code Household Industry Number Number

Major Group 36-Basic Metals and their Products except Major Group 38-Transport Equipmcnt-concld. Machinery and Transport Equipment-concld. 385·1 l\1anufacturc of cycle parts and accessories such as 365'4 Making of brass and bell metal ornaments. saddle, scat frame and gear, etc. 365·5 l\1akillg of other basss and bell metal products n. e. c. 385'2 l\lanufacturc of rickshaw parts. 366') :VIaking of aluminium utensils. 386 Manufacture of boats and barges. 366·2 :Making of other aluminium products n. e. c. 388 Repair of cycle and rickshaw. 367') Making of tin utensils. 389 Manufacture of animal drawn and hand drawn 367·2 l\1aking of articles from tin sheets. vehicles such as bullock cart, tamtam, lagadi, 367'3 Copper utensils. palaki, cab, wheelbarrow, handbarrow, etc. 367·4 Bronze works including bronze images, medals and articles of alloys. 367'5 l\1anufacture of other metal products (excluding iron, Major Group 39-~1iscellaneous Manufacturing Industries brass, bell metal, aluminium) n. e. c. 368') Lacquer ware (if on metal). 390') Repair of spectacles. 368·2 Nickel plating and electroplating. 390· 2 Manufacture of small photographic equipment. 368'3 Engraving, embossing, polishing and welding of 390'3 Manufacture of optical and photographic equipment metal products. n. e. c. 368'4 Enamelling and galvanizing of metal products. 391 IVlanufacture of scientific goods. 368·5 Plating and electroplating of metal n. e. c. including 392 Repairing and servicing of watches and clocks. silverplating, goldplating, E. P. N. S., etc. 393·1 Inlay work with ivory and brass. 369,) :Manufacture of agricultural implements such as 393·2 Goldsmithy. ploughshare, khurpi, kidal, etc. 393'3 Manufacture of jewellery, silver'ware and wares 369·2 l\Ianufacture of light engineering goods including using gold and other precious metal and precious bolts and screws. and semi-precious stones. 369·3 l\laking of iron utensils (e.g. buckets, etc.) and articles 393·4 Sih'er artwarc, including Silver repousse work on from iron sheets. copper (such as in Tanjore) and silver images. 369-4 Making and repairing of locks and trunks. 393·5 Silver filigree industry. 369·5 Cutlery. 393-6 lVlanufacture of gold and silver leaves. 369'6 l\1nnufacture of pins. 393'7 Gold covering ,york (fancy jewellery). 369'7 lVlanufacture of scales, weights and measures. 393-8 Bidriware industry. 369·8 Foundry Industry (including blacksmithy). 393-9 Manufacture of jewellery silverwares, etc., n. e. c. 369·9 l'vlanufacture of other sundry hardware such as 394 l\'Ianufacturc, repairing and tuning of musical instru- G. 1. Pipe, wire nct, etc. n. c. c. ments such as harmonium, tabla, sitar, bansuri, etc. 395·1 Manufacture of chalk pieces. Major Group 37-:\lachinery (All kinds other than Trans­ 395'2 Making of slate and slate pencil. port) and Electrical Equipment 395·3 .Making of rubber stamps. 395'4 Manufacture of fountainpcn parts. 370 l\ianufacture of mechanical water pumps, tube well 395·5 Manufacture of other stationery articles such as pumps, air pumps, etc. pencils, penholders, ·etc. 372 Manufacture of small machine tools and machine 396·1 Manufacture of deshi sports goods such as lezzim parts. and dumb ells. 373 Manufacture of sewing machine parts. 396'2 Making of rubber balls and balloons. 375 Repairing and servicing of fans. 396'3 lVlanufacture of other sports goods n. e. c. bats, 376 l\Ianufacture of insulated wires. rackets, balls, etc. 377-1 :\Ianufacture of storage batteries. 399'1 l\Iaking of tikka and cowdung cakes. 377·2 :\Ianufacture of charging batteries. 399·2 Making of he:lds from conch shells and horn goods. 377-3 lVIanufacture of other batteries n. e. c. 399·3 Making (Jf traditional objects such as Orissa, Mysore 378 Repairing and servicing of radios. and Tanjore paintings, etc. 379·1 Manufacture of domestic electrical appliances. 399'4 Making of lack bangles. 379·2 Repairing and servicing of electrical apparatus heaters, 399'5 l\1aking of buttons (bone, shell, ivory). oven, etc. 399·6 Making of gangavan (making of wig from human hair), Major Group 38-Transport EqUipment 399·7 Making of garlands from flowers, camphor, sandal­ wood shavings, seeds and other materials like 382 Manufacture of body of trucks and buses including beads, etc. carpentry and joinery work involved. 399'8 Repair of petromax lights, etc. 334 Repairing and servicing of automobiles. 399·9 Making and repairing of goods n. e. c. 85

A SERIES A-I-Area, Houses and Population

Total Area in Population No. of Villal/e. No. of No. of Population Di,trictlTalukal Rural per Sq. Towns Occu:,)ied Town gtoup/T own Urban Sq.Miles Sq. Krn. Mile Inhabited Uninhabited Residentiai Persons M.les Females Houses (I) (2) (3.a) (3·b) (4) (5) (6) m (8) (9) (10) (11)

DISTRICT TOTAL 2,434.0 6,304.1 261 972 401 6 134,328 634,277 322,894 311,383 RURAL 2,415.5 6,256.1 200 972 401 102.705 484.262 244,633 239,629 URBAN 18.5 48.0 8.096 31,623 150,015 78.261 71,754 Arvi Taluka Total 890.0 2,305.1 201 337 153 33.028 179.276 91,114 88.162 Rural 886.0 2.294.6 178 337 153 33,1)77 i57.798 80.211 77.587 urban 4.0 iO.; 5,3}O 4,351 21,478 10,903 10,575 Arvi(M) Urban 4.03 10.44 5,330 4.351 21.478 10,903 iO,575 W,rdh. T aluk. Total 815.0 2,110.9 353 339 132 4 5"),033 287,737 147.362 140.375 Rural 803.0 2.079.8 244 339 132 40,051 1%.090 98,947 97,143 Urban 12.0 31.1 7,625 "4 19,582 91.647 48.415 43.232 Wardha(M) .• Urban 3.00 7.77 16,371 10,485 49,113 25,979 23,134 Puliaon (M) .• Urban 5.29 13.70 5,305 6.116 28.063 ·15.062 13,001 Sindi(M) Urban 2.71 7.02 2.445 1.339 6,626 3,3B2 3.244 Devli(M) Urban 1.02 2.64 7.691 1,642 7.845 3,992 3,853 Hinaangha t Taluka Total 729.0 1.838.1 229 296 116 36.667 167.264 84.418 82,846 Rural 726.5 1.881.7 179 296 116 23,977 130,374 65,475 64.899 Urban 2.5 6.4 14.875 7.690 36,890 18.943 17,947 Hingangha t(M) Urban 2.48 6.42 14.875 7,690 3&.890 18.943 17,947

(M)=Municipality.

APPENDIX II

Number of Vi11a~es with a Population of 5,000 and oyer and Towns . with a Population under 5;000

Villages with a Population of 5.000 and o\'er Town~ Wit!1 a Population under 5.000 District/Taluka Pe.rcen talle of Total Percentage of Total Number Population Rural Population Number Population Urban Population (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

D1STR1CT'TOTAL " 6.513 I.3 Arvi T.luk. Wardb. T aluka 6,513 3.3 Hinl1anghat T.luka

APPENDIX III Houseless and Institutional Population

Tot.1 Hou.ele .. Population Institutional Population District/Taluka Rural Urbim Persons Male, Females Persons Males Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) ------DISTRICT' TOTAL 2.751 1,644 1.107 1.754 1.202 552 RURAL 2.454 1,434 1.020 725 504 221 URBAN 297 210 87 1.029 698 331 Ani T.luka .. Total 647 433 214 297 130 167 Rural 607 406 201 109 108 1 Urban 40 27 13 188 22 166 W ,rdb. Taluk. Tot.1 1.671 980 691 1.344 986 358 Rur.1 1,454 821 633 539 337 202 Urban 217 159 58 805 649 156

H:ngangbatTalu~a Total 433 231 202 113 86 27 Rural 393 207 186 77 59 18 Urban 40 24 16 36 27 9

J-1976-1I-13 (Wardha). 86

CENSUS TABLES A-II-Variation in Population during Sixty Years

DistrictlTaluka Year Persons Decade Percentage Males Females Variation DeGade Variation

(l) (Z) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

DISTRICT TOTAL 1901 386.012 194.258 191.754 1911 4)0.775 +74.763 +19.37 232.351 228.424 1921 463.696 +2.921 +0.63 235.074 228.622 1931 516.2E5 +52.570 +11.34 261.394 2.54.872 1941 • 519.330 +3.064 +0.59 262.617 256.713 1951 538.903 +19.573 +3.77 271.751 267.152 1961 634.277 +9;.374 +11.70 322.894 311,383 Arvi Taluka .. 1951 144.390 72.892 71.498 1961 179,276 +34,886 +24. iii 91.114 88.162 Wardha Taluka .. 1951 250,855 127.197 123,658 196\ 287,737 +36.882 +14:io 147.362 140,375 Hinganghat Taluka .. 1951 143.658 71,662 71,996 1961 167.264 +23.606 +16:43 84,418 82.846

A-III-Villages classified by Population

I-Villages with less than 2.000 Population Less than 200 200-499 Total Rural Population District{raluka Total Population Population Number 01 Persons Males F.mal.s Number Number Inhabited M F M F Villages (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) {7l (8) (9) (10) (11)

DISTRlCI'TOTAL 972 434.262 244.633 239.629 300 12.789 12.421 338 57.475 56.892 Arvi Taluka 337 157.798 80.211 77.587 127 5.002 4.935 99 17.066 16.695 Wardh. T.luk. 339 196.090 96.947 97.143 90 3.573 3.453 113 19.845 19,679 Hinganghat Taluka 296 130.374 65.475 64.899 83 4.214 4.033 126 20,564 20.518

A-III-coneld. • Ill-Villages with a Population of 10.000 I-Villages with less than 2, 000 Population-conclcl. Il- Villages with. Population of2.000-9.~99 and above 500-999 1.000-1.999 2.000-4.999 5.000-9.999 lO.teo ana .bo,e District/Taluk. Population Population Population POJ)ulaiion Population N_ber Number Number ------Number Number M F M F M F M F M F (I) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26)

DISTRICT TOTAL 225 80.029 78."0 84 55.407 54.465 24 35.608 34.493 3.325 3.188 Arvi Taluka 75 27.219 26.229 27 17.789 17,202 9 13.13:> 12.526 Wardha Taluka 87 31,048 30.498 37 24,346 24.012 11 16.810 16.313 3.325 3.188 Hinganllhat Taluka 63 21.762 21.443 20 13.272 13.251 4 5.663 5.654 87

A SERIES A-lV-Towns (and Town-groups) classified by Population in 1961 with Variation since 1901

Area District/Taluka Name ofToWn or Status of Town Year Persons Decade Percen tage Decade Males Females T own~group _; Sq. Miles Sq. Km. Variation Variation (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) ------DISTRICT URBAN POPULATION .• .. 1901 43,455 22,391 21,064 1911 60,665 +17,210 +39:60 31,315 29,350 1921 71,076 + 10.411 +17.16 37,576 33,500 1931 85,283 + 14,207 +19.99 45,340 39,943 1941 100,392 + 15,109 +17.72 51,990 48,402 1951 125,852 +25,460 +25.36 64,523 61,329 1961 18,5 48.0 150,015 +24,163 +19,ZO 78.261 71.754

Class llI-20,OOO to 49,999 Wardha T aluka .. .. Ward"a .. .. (M) .. 1901 1.9.872 5.105 4.767 1911 10,541 +'669 +6.78 5,719 4,822 1921 16.044 +5.503 +52.21 8,845 7,199 1931 19,571 +3.527 +21.98 10.790 8,781 1941 28,359 +8,788 +44.90 14,985 13.374 1951 39,827 +11,468 +40.44 20,816 19,011 1961 3.00 7.77 49,113 +9,286 +23.32 25,979 23.134 Hinganghat T alul<. .. Hihganghat •• (M) .. 1901 12,662 6,486 6.171> 1911 14,943 +2,281 +is.ol 7,690 7,253 1921 17,200 +2,257 +15.10 8,887 8,313, 1931 22,601 +5,401 +31.40 11,812 10,789 1941 28,040 +5,439 +24.07 14.298 13.742: 1951 32,868 +4,828 +17,22 16,523 16.345 1961 2,48 6.42 36,890 +4,022 +12.24 18,943 17,947 Wardha T.luka .. .. PuIgaon .. .. (M) .. 1911 5.466 2.870 2.596 1921 7.443 +1,977 +36:1'7 4.056 3,387 1931 7.845 +402 +5.40 4.281 3,564 1941 8.806 +961 +12.25 4.611 4.195. 1951 18.979 +10.173 +115.52 9.822 9.157 1961 5.29 13.70 28.063 +9.084 +47.86 15.062 13,001. Ani Taluk.. .. Arvi (M) .. 1901 10.676 5.681 4.995 1911 11.902 +1.226 +11.48 16,134 5,768 1921 13.248 +1.346 +11.31 l6.918 6.330. 1931 16.293 +3.045 +22.98 8.823 7.470 1941 16.228 -65 -0.40 8,474 7.754 1951 18.223 +1.995 +12.29 9.267 8.956. 1961 4.03 10.44 21,478 +3.255 +17.86 10.903 1O.57i

Class V-5,OOO to 9,999 Wardha Taluka .. .. Devli •• (M) .. 1901 5.008 2.455 2.553 1911 5,575 +567 +1J.32 2.808 2.767 1921 5.991 +416 +7.46 3.222 2.769 1931 6.209 +218 +3.64 ,,112 3.097 1941 6.646 +437 +7.04 3.325 3.321 1951 [6,781 +135 +2.03 3.438 3,343 1961 1.02 2.64 7.845 +1,064 +15.69 3,992 3.853 Sindi •• (M) .. 1911 5.981 2.950 3.031 1921 5.444 -53'7 -8.98 2.734 2.710 1931 6.883 +1.439 +26.43 3529 3.354 1941 5.856 -1.027 -14.92 2.963 2.893 1951 5.448 -408 -6.97 2.734 2.714 1961 2.71 7.02 6.626 +1.178 +21.6~ 3.382 3.244

(M)=Municipality. 88

CENSUS TABLES Primary Census

WORKERS I Total Worker. A. Culti va tor (I-IX) Area in Serial District/Taluka square Occupied Residen tial No. miles Houses Total No. of persons enumerated (including inmates of institu- Scheduled Scheduled Literate and No. of No.of tions and houseless persons) Castes Tribes educated persons Houses House------hold. Persons Males Females M F M F M F M F M F

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) ( 13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18)

DISTRICT TOTAL 2,434.0 134.328 140.571 634,277 322.894 311,383 7,758 7,385 140,253 52,861 186,254 130,384 64,699 42,44B RURAL 2,415.5 102,705 108,499 484,262 244.633 239.629 4,890 4.698 gl.095 29,019 147.936 119,772 61.910 41.293 URBAN 18.5 31.623 32,072 150.015 78.261 71,754 2.868 2.687 49.158 23.842 38.318 10.612 2,789 1.155

Arvi Taluka Total 890.0 38.028 40.328 179.276 91.114 88,162 2,363 2.247 35.428 12,993 55.111 41.718 22,310 14.839 Rural 886.0 33.677 35.865 157.798 80.211 77.587 1.828 1.746 29.062 9.739 49.417 39,051 21.537 14.432 Urban 4.0 4,351 4,463 21,478 10,903 10,575 535 501 6.366 3.254 5.694 2,667 773 407

2 Wardha Taluka Total 815.0 59.633 63.448 287.737 147.362 140.375 3.705 3.615 70.131 28.381 82,238 51.166 23.053 13.683 Rutal 803.0 40.051 43.649 196.090 98.947 97.143 2.159 2,113 38,985 12.980 58.767 45.486 21.433 13.085 Urban 12.0 19,582 19.799 91.647 48.415 43.232 1.546 1.502 31.146 15.401 23.471 5.680 1,620 598

3, HinggnghatTaIuka Total 729.0 36;667 36,795 167.264 84,418 82,846 1.690 1.523 34.694 11.487 48.905 37.500 19.336 13.926 Rural 726.5 28.977 23.985 130.374 65.475 64.899 903 839 23,048 6.300 39.752 35.235 18.940 13.776 Urban 2.5 7,690 7,810 36,890 18.943 17,947 787 684 11.646 5,187 9.153 2,265 396 150 89

PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT _Abstract

WORKERS II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X A. Agricultural In Mininr. At Household In Mdnufacturing In Construction In Trade and In T ran,port. In Other NON·WORKERS Labourer Quarrying. Industry other than House- Commerce Stor'lI. and Com­ Sttrvices Liv""tock. hold Indu. try munications For",1t y •Fi.hinr. Hunting and Plan ta tions~ Orchard. and aWed activities Seri.1 District/ No. Taluka M F M F M F' M F' M F M F M F M F M F

(19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (I) (2)

.00.286 77.371 4.976 466 d.627 2.849 11.019 1.297 2.550 444 8.788 1,107 4.238 74 21.071 4.;28 136.6'0 180.'99 o ISTRICf TOTAL 57.779 73.764 4.370 350 6.683 1.912 2.066 148 1.955 354 3.206 447 1.275 12 8.692 1.492 %,697 1t9.E57 RURAL 2.507 3.607 606 116 1.944 937 8.953 1.149 595 90 5.582 660 2.963 62 12.379 2.836 39.943 61.142 URBAN

Atv; Talulca .21.122 24.861 1.791 liZ l.ll? 874 1.005 100 398 35 2.088 240 486 4 3,592 653 36.003 46,4~4 Total .20.146 23.444 1.633 79 2.1lI5 664 344 3 307 34 1.044 110 171 3 2.220 282 30.794 38.536 Rural

976 1.417 158 33 3~4 210 661 97 91 1,044 130 315 1,372 371 5.209 7.908 lirban

2 War

3 Hing.nghat Taluka ;14.628 20.801 1.217 153 2,136 591 4.549 575 318 69 2.125 295 560 8 4,036 1.082 35.513 45.346 Total 14.423 20.488 1.055 104 1.701 350 473 20 223 48 765 83 161 2.011 366 25.723 29,664 Rural 205 313 162 49 435 241 4.076 555 95 21 1.360 212 399 8 2.025 716 9.790 15.682 Urban

l-I976-1I-14·A (Wardha) 90

CEr-:SUS TABLES B-1 and B-II-Workers and Non-workers in Talukas and

WORKERS I II III Total Workers Ao Cultivator As Agricultural In Mining, Quarrying. Total (i-IX) Labourer Livestock. Forestry, Districtrralukat Rural Alie. Fishing, Hunting and Town Urban group Total Population Plantations, Orchard. and allied activities

Persons Mal.s Females Males Females Males Females Males Femal.s Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11 ) (12) (13) (14)

DISTRICT TOTAL .. Total 634,277 322,894 311,383 186,254 130,384 64,699 42,448 60,286 77,371 4,976 466 0-14 250,281 126,084 124,197 8,603 13,136 1,608 2,991 5,130 9,728 1,020 35 15-34 196,706 98,475 96,233 85,469 59,386 26,091 19,239 29,856 35,972 1,984 185 35-59 144,624 78,110 66,514 76,210 48,224 28,953 16,966 21,190 26,316 1,602 199 60+ 42,119 19,986 22,133 15,926 9,581 8,031 3,242 4,099 5,313 368 47 Age not 545 239 306 46 57 16 10 II 42 2 stated. RURAL .. Total 484,262 244,633 239,629 147,936 119,772 61,910 41,293 57,779 73,764 4,370 350 0-14 189,590 94,921 94,669 7,991 12,694 1,583 2,971 5,025 9,439 954 30 15-34 148,782 73,593 75,189 67,818 55,504 25,289 18,912 28,771 34,487 1,703 146 35-59 112,078 60,078 ,52,000 58,947 43,019 27,576 16,348 20,155 24,795 1,391 141 60+ 33,330 15,825 17,505 13,141 8,503 7,447 3,052 3.817 5,004 320 33 Age not 482 216 266 39 52 15 10 II 39 2 stated. URBAN •• Total 150,015 78,261 71,754 138,318 10,612 2,789 1,155 2,507 3.607 606 116 0-14 60,691 31,163 29,528 612 442 25 20 105 289 66 5 15-34 47,926 24,882 23,044 17,651 3,882 802 327 1.085 1,485 281 39 35-59 32,546 18,032 14,514 17,263 5,205 1,377 618 1,035 1,521 211 58 60+ 8,789 4,161 4,628 2,785 1,078 584 190 282 309 48 14 Age not 63 23 40 7 5 I 3 stated. ARVI TALUKA .. .. T Total 179.276 91,114 88,162 55,111 41.718 22,310 14,839 21,122 24,861 1,791 112 0-14 69,670 34,770 34,900 2,977 4,283 631 1,149 1,779 3.046 341 <} 15-34 55,926 28,329 27,597 25,390 18,957 9,308 6,650 10,352 11,482 707 34 35~-59 41,533 22,215 19,318 21,837 15,460 9,742 5,936 7,537 8,627 630 59 60+ 12,085 5,774 6,311 4,896 3,007 2,629 1,104 1,445 1,696 113 10 Age not 62 26 36 II 11 9 10 stated .. R .. Total 157,798 80,211 77,587 49,417 39,051 21,537 14,432 20,146 23,444 1,633 79 0-14 61,550 30,887 30,663 2,814 4,124 627 1,143 1,736 2,924 323 8 15-34 48,749 24,420 24,329 22,768 17,991 9,078 6,578 9,947 10,920 634 22 35-59 36,785 19,797 16,988 19,481 14,183 9,366 5,665 7,113 8,020 575 42 60+ 10,655 5,081 5,574 4,343 2,744 2,466 1,046 1,341 1,571 101 7 Age not 59 26 33 II 9 9 9 stated. U .. Total .. 21,478 10,903 10,575 .5,694 2,667 773 407 976 1,417 158 33 0-14 8,\2() 3,883 4,237 \63 \59 4 6 43 \22 \8 I \5-34 7,177 3,909 3,268 2,622 966 230 72 405 562 73 12 35-59 4,748 2,418 2,330 2,356 1,277 376 271 424 607 55 17 60+ 1,430 693 737 553 263 163 58 104 125 12 3 Age not 3 3 2 1 stated. Arvi (M) .• Total 21,478 10,903 10,575 5,694 2,667 773 407 976 1,417 158 33 0-14 8,120 3,883 4,237 163 159 4 6 43 122 18 1 15-34 7,177 3,909 3,268 2,622 966 230 72 405 562 73 12 35-59 4,748 2,418 2,330 2,356 1,277 376 271 424 607 55 17 60+ 1,430 693 737 553 263 163 58 104 125 12 3 Age not 3 3 2 I stated. WARDHA TALUII:A .. T .. Total .. 287,737 147,362 140,375 82,238 51,166 23,053 13,683 24,536 31,709 1,968 201 0-14 115,227 58,425 56,802 3,355 4,891 538 758 2,021 3,887 362 19 15-34 88,822 44,613 44,209 37,651 22,875 8,729 5,885 12,078 14,607 767 84 35~59 65,040 35,507 29,533 34,505 19,559 10,691 5,858 8,679 11,064 678 78 60+ 18,423 8,723 9,700 6,707 3,818 3,085 1,177 1,758 2,134 161 20 Age not 225 94 131 20 23 10 5 17 stated R .. Total 196,090 98,947 !97,143 58,767 45,486 21,433 13,085 23,210 29,832 1,682 167 0-14 77,438 38,741 38,697 3,032 4,65~ 520 746 1,963 3,723 ,325 16 15-34 59.495 29,398 30,097 26,677 20,658 8.265 5,671 11,477 13,818 654 73 35-59 45,473 24,344 21,129 23,825 16,874 9,878 5,594 8,160 10,291 566 64 60+ 13,512 6,389 7,123 5,217 3,283 2.760 1.069 1,610 1.985 137 14 Age not 172 75 97 16 21 10 5 15 stated. U .. Total 91,647 [48,415 43,232 23,471 5,680 1,620 598 1,326 1,877 286 34 0-14 37.789 19,684 18,105 323 241 18 12 58 164 37 3 15-34 29,327 15,215 14,112 10,974 2,217 464 214 601 789 113 II 35-59 19,567 11,163 8,404 10,680 2,685 813 264 519 773 112 14 60+ 4,911 2,334 2,577 1,490 535 325 108 148 149 24 6 Ag. not 53 19 34 4 2 2 stated. Wardb. (M) ... Total 49,113 25,979 23,134 11,797 2,271 616 131 135 153 140 17 0-14 19,917 10,555 9,362 139 32 4 4 3 14 15-34 16,401 8,761 7,640 5,826 840 150 21 58 57 54 "& 35-59 10,039 5,368 4,671 5,051 1,166 330 77 65 73 61 8 60+ 2,707 1,277 1,430 777 231 132 33 8 18 11 3 ARe not 49 18 31 4 2 2 stated.

(M)-Municipality. J- I 976-I1-14-B-(Wardha) 91

B SERIES Towns classified by Sex and by Broad Age-groups

WORKERS

------IV V VI VII VIII IX X At Household In ManufacutrinSl In Construction In Trade and In Transport. In Other Services NON -WORKERS Industry other than Commerce Storage and Total Household Communications Ai.- Rural District/Taluka, Industry Q"toup Urban Town ------Males Females Males Females Males Females Mal.s Females Mal.s Females Males Females Mal •• FemaJes (17) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (3) (2) (1) ------(15) (16) (18) 8.627 2.849 11.019 1.297 2.550 444 8.788 1.107 4.238 74 21.071 4.328 136.640 180. S99 Total DISTRICf TOTAL 275 175 63 14 56 54 107 24 15 2 329 113 117.481 111.061 0-14 4.026 1.335 5.213 401 1.444 240 4.074 274 2.219 21 10.562 1.719 U.006 38.847 15-34 3.528 1.105 5.186 791 939 140 3.807 619 1.887 45 9.118 2.043 1.900 18.290 ~6::;:;,9 7% 233 554 90 III 10 800 190 116 6 1.051 450 4.060 12.552 2 I 3 I I 11 3 193 249 Age not stated 6.683 1.912 2.066 148 1.955 354 3.206 447 1.275 12 8.692 1.492 96.697 119.857 Total RURAL 215 116 10 7 50 52 39 13 3 I 112 65 86.930 81.975 0-14 3.169 876 1.108 68 1.170 209 1.466 126 650 2 4.492 678 5.775 19.685 15-34 2.686 752 875 62 673 87 1.432 220 586 8 3.573 606 1.131 8.981 35-59 611 168 73 II 62 6 269 88 35 I 507 140 2.684 9.002 60+ 2 I 8 3 177 214 A8" not stated. 1.944 937 8.953 1.149 595 90 5.582 660 2.963 62 12.379 2.836 39.943 ~ 1.142 Total URB/,N 60 59 53 7 6 2 68 II 12 I 217 48 30.551 29.086 0-14 857 459 4.105 333 274 31 2.608 148 1.569 19 6.070 1.041 7.231 19.162 15-34 842 353 4.311 729 266 5' 2.375 399 1.301 37 5.545 1.437 769 9.309 35-59 185 65 4BI 79 49 4 53) )01 8) 5 544 3)0 1.376 3.550 60+ 3 I 3 16 35 Arl" not stated.

2.319 874 1.005 100 398 35 2.088 240 486 4 3.592 653 36.003 46.444 Total T ... ARVI TUUKA 94 45 8 2 2 6 29 5 I 92 21 31.793 30.617 0-14 1.030 389 567 30 237 14 965 63 281 '3 1.943 292 2.939 8.640 15-34 959 355 371 60 ;39 15 924 136 190 I 1.345 271 378 3.858 35-59 234 84 59 8 20 170 36 14 212 69 878 3,304 60+ 2 I 15 25 Age not stated. 2.015 664 344 3 307 34 1.044 110 171 2.220 282 30.794 38.536 Total R 83 32 I 6 15 30 10 28.073 26.539 0-14 894 285 2iis I 183 14 486 33 98 2 1.243 136 1.652 6.338 15-34 837 278 128 I 114 14 472 57 64 I 812 105 316 2,805 35-59 199 69 11 10 71 20 9 135 31 738 2.830 60+ 2 15 24 Arle not .tated. 304 210 661 97 91 1.044 130 315 1.372 371 5.209 7.908 Total U II 13 8 I 2 14 5 I 62 II 3,720 4.078 0-14 136 104 362 29 54 479 30 183 700 156 1.287 2.302 15-34 122 77 243 59 25 I 452 79 126 533 166 62 1.053 35-59 35 15 48 8 10 99 16 5 77 38 140 474 60+ I I Age not .tated. 304 210 661 97 91 1.044 130 315 1.372 371 5,209 7.908 Total Arvl (M) II 13 8 I 2 14 5 I 62 11 3.720 4.078 0-14 \36 104 362 29 54 Ooj 479 30 183 700 156 1.287 2.302 15-34 122 77 243 59 25 452 79 126 533 166 62 1.053 35-59 35 15 48 8 10 99 16 5 77 38 140 474 60+ 1 I Arle not atated.

4.172 1.384 5.465 622 1.834 340 4.575 572 3.192 62 13.443 2.593 65,124 89.209 Total T ... 'IV ARDHA T ALUKA 123 86 39 9 49 41 48 16 12 I 163 7,+ 55.070 51.911 0-14 1.985 670 2.745 240 1.057 192 2.132 150 1.648 16 6.510 1.031 6.962 21.334 15-34 1.703 521 2.506 338 655 99 1.963 310 1.451 40 6.17'J 1.251 1.002 9.974 35-)9 361 107 174 35 73 8 432 % 81 5 582 236 2.016 5.882 60+ I 9 I 74 108 Age not stated. 2.967 S9S 1.249 125 1.425 zn 1.397 254 943 9 4.461 844 40.180 51.657 Total R 101 64 8 5 46 40 15 10 2 I 52 45 35.709 34.047 0-14 1.441 428 659 57 873 163 661 69 476 2.171 379 2.721 9.439 15-j4 1.172 328 545 53 467 63 601 122 444 7 1.992 352 519 4.255 35-59 253 78 37 10 39 6 120 53 21 I 240 67 1.172 3.840 60ft- 6 I 59 76 Age not stated. 1.205 486 4.216 497 409 68 3.178 318 2,249 53 8.982 1.749 24.944 37.552 Total U 22 22 31 4 3 I 33 6 10 III 29 19.361 17.864 C--14 544 242 2.086 183 184 29 1.471 81 1.172 16 4.339 652 4.241 11.895 15-34 531 193 1.961 285 188 36 1.362 188 1.007 33 4.187 899 483 5.719 35-59 108 29 137 25 34 2 312 43 60 4 342 169 844 2.042 60+ I 3 15 32 ARt:. not .tated. 534 225 1.776 260 278 57 2.108 201 1.692 45 4.518 1.182 14.182 22 20.863 Total Wardha (M) 7 6 4 3 I 22 I 8 5:; 17 10.416 9,330 0~14 252 114 926 124 119 25 957 . 55 886 is 2.424 423 2.935 6,800 15-34 233 86 744 125 135 29 928 119 748 26 1.807 623 317 3.505 35-59 42 19 83 7 21 2 201 26 50 4 22'} 119 500 I 1,199 60+ 3 14 29 Aile not stated.

(M)=Municipality. 92

CENSUS TABLES B-1 and B-II-Workers and Non-workers in Talukas and

WORKERS I II 1lI Total Workers As Cultivator A. AUicul tural In MininR. QuarryiOlI'•. ((-IX) Labourer Livestock, ForestrY DistrietlTalukal Total Age- Fishing. Hunting an J Town Rural group Plantations. Orchard •. Urban Total Population and allied activities

Persons Mal •• Female. M.les Female. Males Females Mal.s Females Males Fem.le~. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (6) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14)

WARDHA T ALuu-concld. Pulv_on (M) Total 28.063 15.062 . 13.001 7.874 1.027 143 53 136 166 62 15 0-14 11.793 6.039 5.754 76 20 5 4 4 5 3 15-34 8.733 4.341 4.392 3.470 342 36 6 41 66 28 4 35-59 6.415 4.186 2.229 4.063 573 76 33 71 84 22 5 60+ 1.119 4% 023 265 92 26 14 20 12 7 3 Age not 3 3 '&tated. Sindi (M) ... Total 6.626 3.362 3.244 1.738 1.119 390 218 300 553 64 0-14 2,785 1.413 1.372 46 92 5 6 5 68 14 15-34 1.976 1.002 974 798 504 138 112 148 227 25 35-59 1.386 714 672 691 425 173 71 110 215 21 "j 60+ 479 253 226 203 98 74 29 37 43 4 Av. nol stated. Devli(M) ... Total 7.845 3.992 3.853 2.062 1.263 471 1% 755 1.005 20 0-14 ).294 1.677 1.617 62 97 4 6 45 8;1 4 15-34 2.217 1.111 1.106 8i:!U 531 140 75· 354 439 6 "i 35-59 1.727 895 832 875 521 234 83 273 401 8 60+ 606 308 298 24:> 114 93 32 83 76 2 Age not I 1 stated.

HINGANGHA'r TALUKA ... T ... Total 167.264 84.418 82.846 48.905 37.500 19.336 13.926 \4.628 20.801 1.217 153 0-14 65.384 32.889 32.495 2.27\ 3.962 439 1.084 1.330 2.795 317 7 \5-34 51.960 2>.533 26.42i 22.428 17.554 8.054 6.704 7.426 9.883 510 67 35-59 38.051 20.388 17.663 19.868 13.205 8.520 5.172 4.~74 6.625 294 62 60+ 11.611 :i.489 6.122 4.323 2.756 2.)17 961 896 1.4&3 94 17 Aienol 258 119 139 15 23 6 ;, 2 15 2 .Ialed. R ... Total 130.374 65.475 64.899 39.752 35.235 18.940 13.776 14.423 2J.488 1.055 104 0-14 50.602 25.293 2:>.,09 2.145 3.nO 436 I.Oti2 1.326 2.m. 306 6 15-34 40.)38 19.775 20.763 1~.373 16.855 7.946 6.663 7.347 9.749 415 51 35-59 29.820 15.937 13.81:l3 15.641 11.%2 8.332 5.(J89 4.882 6.484 ~50 35 60+ 9.163 4.355 4,808 3.581 2.4/0 2.221 937 866 1.448 82 12 Age not 251 liS 136 12 22 5 ;. 2 15 2 stated. U ... Total 36.890 18.943 17.947 9.153 2.265 396 150 205 313 162 49 0-14 14.782 7.5% 7.186 126 42 j 2 4 3 11 1 \~-34 1\,422 5.758 5.6M 4.0~S 699 108 41 79 134 95 16 35-'>9 8.231 4.4)1 3.780 4.227 1.243 188 83 92 141 44 27 60+ 2.448 I.IJ4 1.)14 742 280 % 24 30 35 12 5 Age not 7 4 3 3 I 1 stated. Hinianihat (M) ... Total 36.890 18,943 17.947 9.153 2.265 396 150 205 313 162 49 0-14 14.782 7.596 7.lb6 126 42 3 2 4 j II 1 15-34 11.422 5.758 5.6M 4.05:- 699 108 41 79 134 95 16 35-59 8.231 4.45\ 3.780 4.227 1.243 188 tt' n 141 44 27 60+ 2.448 1.134 1,314 742 280 96 24 30 ):- 12 5 Ave not 7 4 3 3 I 1 stated.

(M)~Municipality. 93

B SERIES Towns classified by Sex and by Broad Age-groups-concld.

WORKERS IV V VI VII VIII IX X At Household In ~.'lanufacutri",z In Construction In Trad~ and In Transport. In Other Sen ie.s J\Ol\·WORKERS Industry other than Commerce Storage and Ag.· Total Districtrralukal Household Communications group Rural Town Industry Urban ------_------Males Females Mal •• Females Male. Females Males Females Males Ft::mails Mal.s Ftmales Mal" Ftmait5 (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (3) (2) (I)

WARDHA TALUu-concld. 227 31 2.248 205 100 8 650 78 388 8 3.920 40 7.188 11.974 Total PuIgaon(M) 4 I 6 5 s 2 45 7 5.%3 5.734 0-14 90 13 1.055 48 49 2 317 23 184 "j 1.670 179 871 4.050 15-34 III 17 1.143 144 43 6 270 40 194 7 2.133 237 123 1.656 35-59 22 44 13 a 58 JO 8 72 40 231 531 60+ 3 Age not .tated. 330 222 90 16 19 3 205 39 128 212 67 1.644 2.125 Total Sindi (M) 8 15 2 (, 6 3 1.367 1.280 0-14 157 114 41 10 10 96 '"3 76 101 36 204 470 15-34 136 83 36 4 6 ? 75 29 50 84 21 23 247 35-59 29 10 j 2 3 28 7 2 21 7 ~O 128 604- Aie not stated. 114 8 102 16 12 215 41 332 37 1.930 2.590 Total Devli (M) 3 I 5 2 1.615 1.520 0-14 45 I 58 I 6 101 26 144 14 231 575 15-34 'j( 7 38 12 4 89 15 163 18 20 311 35-59 !5 j 3 2 25 20 j 63 184 60+ I Age not stated. 2.136 591 4.549 575 318 69 2.125 295 560 8 4.036 1.082 35.513 45.346 Total T ... HINCANGHAT TALUKA 58 44 16 3 5 j 30 3 2 I 74 18 3U.618 28.533 0-14 l.ulr 276 1.9(11 131 150 34 977 61 290 2 2.109 396 3.105 8.873 15-34 b:;5 229 2.309 393 145 26 920 173 246 4 1.594 521 520 4.458 35-59 "01 42 321 47 18 2 198 58 21 I 257 145 1.166 3.366 60+ 2 I I 2 2 104 116 Aile not stated. 1.701 350 473 20 223 48 765 83 161 2.011 366 25.723 29.664 Total R 3r 20 Z 1 4 b <) j I 50 10 ~j.148 21.369 0-14 834 163 244 10 114 32 319 24 76 1.078 163 1.402 3."u8 15-34 077 146 LU2 l:S 92 10 359 41 78 769 149 296 1.921 35-59 159 21 25 I 13 78 15 5 132 42 77'+ 2.jj2 60+ I 2 2 103 114 Age not stated.

435 241 4.076 555 95 21 1.360 212 399 8 2,025 716 9.j~O 15,682 Totbl U 27 24 14 2 1 I 21 I 1 44 8 7.470 7.144 0-14 177 113 1.6)7 121 36 2 6'>8 37 214 2 1.0>\ 233 1.70:$ 4.96~ b-34 1~9 83 2.107 385 53 16 561 132 168 4 1:l2S 372 224 2.537 35-59 42 21 296 46 5 2 120 43 16 I 125 103 392 1,034 60+ 2 I I 2 Af/e not slated ..

435 241 4.076 555 95 21 1.360 212 399 8 2,025 716 9.790 15.682 Total Fliitganlrhat (M) 27 24 14 2 I I 21 I I 44 8 7,470 7,144 0-14 177 113 1.657 121 36 2 658 3'7 214 2 1.031 233 1.703 4,965 15-34 1~9 83 2.107 385 53 16 561 132 168 4 825 372 224 l.,37 3,-59 42 21 2~6 4iJ 5 2 120 43 16 1 125 lUi 392 1.034 61)+ 2 I I Z Age not stated.

(M)= Municipality. 94

CENSUS TABLES

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CENSUS TABLES B-IV-Part A-Industrial Classification by Sex and Class of Worker of Persons at Work at Household Industry

Branch Q{ Industry Branch o{ [ndll.try Total To!al Employee Othefll Total Total Employee Others Division and Maior Rural ------Divi~don and rv~ajor Rural ------Group of I. S. I. C. Urban Maleo Femal .. Males Females Mal •• Females Group QI I.S.I.C. Urban M.le, Females Mal.s Females Male, Females (l) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

All. DIVISIONS Total 8,627 2,R49 607 174 8,020 2,675 Major Croup 25 Total 4 4 4 3 Rural 6,683 1,912 443 148 6,240 1,764 Rural 4 4 4 3 Urban 1,944 937 164 26 1,780 91 I Urban

Divl~lon 0 Total 926 300 149 .5 777 295 27 Total 1,306 201 41 2 1.265 199 Rural 80S 251 137 4 668 247 Rural 1,057 109 29 I 1.028 108 Urban 121 49 i2 I 109 48 Urban 249 92 12 I 237 91 :J\iajor Group 00 Total 31 2 3 28 2 28 Total 2.406 510 32 2 2.374 508 Rural 31 2 3 28 2 Rural 1.987 277 17 2 1.970 275 Urban Urban 419 233 15 404 233 02 Tot.r 2 2 29 Total 4 4 4 4 Rural Rural I I Ur:'an '2 2 Urban 3 4 3 4 03 Total 50 50 30 Total 8 2 5 Rural 42 42 Rural Urba., 8 8 Ur~an 8 2 6 04 Total 843 zryS l4'j 5 697 293 31 Total 633 74 17 616 74 Rnral 732 249 134., 4 ')98 245 Rural 518 53 6 512 53 Urban III 49 ." I 99 43 Urban 115 21 II 104 21 Division 2&3 Total 7.701 2.549 458 169 7.243 2.J8{) 33 Total 26 9 8 ... - 18 9 Rural 5.878 1.661 306 144 5.572 1.:>17 Rural 3 3 3 3 Urban 1.823 888 152 25 1.671 863 Urban 23 6 ··s 15 6 .Major Group 20 Total 568 425 119 22 449 403 34-35 Total 537 346 32 15 505 331 Rural 359 340 70 3 289 337 Rural 443 281 18 II 425 270 Urban 209 85 49 19 160 66 Urban 94 65 14 4 80 61 .21 Total 17 2 15 36 Total 817 100 17 800 100 Rural 14 2 12 Rural 690 78 4 686 78 Urba., 3 3 Ur~an 127 22 13 114 22 ;22 Total 13 10 13 10 37 Total 4 4 Rural 3 3 3 3 Rural Urban 10 7 I{) 7 Urban 4 4 .23 Total 925 821 171 127 7;4 694 38 Total 77 10 67 3 Rural 537 505 155 IZS 382 379 Rural 58 5 53 Urban 388 3i6 10 I 372 JIS Urban 19 3 5 14 3 :24 Total 14 16 14 16 39 Total 342 Z5 7 335 25 Rural 9 9 Rural 195 7 '.j 195 7 Urban 5 iii 5 16 Urban 147 18 140 18 97

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B SERIES B-V-Occupational Classification by Sex of Persons at Work other than Cultivation

TOTAL WORKERS Occupational Division .ndGroupoIN.C.O. Category Total Rural Urban ------___,--~------Persons Male. Females Persons Male. Female. Persons Males Female.

(I) (2) (3) (4) (S) (6) (7) (8) (9) (lO, (11)

All DIVISIONS .. .. Total .. 71,834 61,269 \0565 32,962 28,247 4,715 38,872 33,022 5,850 III 5,442 4,Y76 466 4,720 4,370 350 722 606 116 IV .. II ,476 8,627 2,849 8,595 6,683 1,912 2,881 1,944 937 V .. 12,316 11,019 1,2~7 2,214 2,066 148 10,102 8,953 1,149 VI 2,994 2,550 444 2,309 1,9'» 354 685 595 90 VII 9,895 8,788 1,107 3,653 3,206 447 .6,242 5,582 660 VIII 4,312 4,238 74 1,287 1,275 12 3,025 2,963 62 IX .. 25,399 21,071 4,328 10,184 8,692 1,492 15,215 12,379 2,836 Division 0 .. .. Total 5,732 4,754 978 3,103 2,610 493 2,629 2,144 485 III 14 14 12 12 2 2 IV 16 16 2 2 14 14 V 104 86 is 8 8 96 78 is VI 78 18 47 47 31 31 VII 3 3 3 3 VIII 11 9 'i 11 9 '2 IX 5,506 4,548 958 3,034 2,54i 493 2,472 2,007 4&S

Group 00 " Total 167 167 45 45 122 122 V 34 34 2 2 32 32 VI 58 58 40 40 18 18 VIII 1 1 I I IX 74 74 '3 '3 71 71

01 .. .. Total 22 11 11 2 20 9 II IV 9 9 I 8 B V 12 1 ii 1 11 ji IX I I I I 02 .. .. Total 73 73 43 43 30 30 III 13 13 12 12 I I IX 60 60 31 31 29 29 03 .. .. Total 353 277 76 J77 115 62 176 162 14 V 2 2 2 2 Vll! \ \ I 1 IX 350 274 76 177 lis 6i 173 159 i4 04 .. .. Total 610 215 395 336 78 258 274 137 137 V 10 6 4 10 6 4 VII 3 3 3 3 VIII 3 2 'j 3 2 'i IX 594 204 390 336 78 258 258 126 132 05 .. .. Total .. 3,047 2,637 410 1,756 1,637 119 1,291 1,000 291 V 5 3 2 1 1 4 2 2 IX 3,042 2,634 408 1,755 1,636 (19 1,287 998 289 06 •• .. IX 121 121 5 116 116 07 .. .. Total• .. 136 118 18 42 38 4 94 80 14 V 5 5 5 5 VI 2 2 'j 'j I I VIII 6 5 'j 6 5 I IX 123 106 17 4i 37 '4 82 69 n

08 .. ,. Total .. 616 606 10 404 397 7 212 209 3 IV 7 7 1 I 6 6 V 5 5 2 2 3 3 VI 12 12 2 2 10 10 IX 592 582 ici 399 392 '7 193 190 '3-

09 ... Total 33 33 7 26 26 .. III 1 1 I I V 3 3 '2 '2 1 1 VI 6 6 4 4 2 2 IX 23 23 1 1 22 22 OX _ •• Total .. 554 496 58 286 243 43 268 253 15 V 28 27 I 28 27 I IX 526 469 57 286 243 43 240 226 14 Division 1 .. .. Total .. 13,858 3,792 66 1,832 1,790 42 2,026 2,002 24 III 14 14 3 3 11 11 IV 2 2 2 2 V 113 110 'j '9 '9 104 101 'j VI 151 150 1 50 49 'j 101 101 VII 47 47 31 31 16 16 VIII 31 30 'j 2 2 29 28 'j IX 3,500 3,439 61 1,737 1,696 4i 1,763 1,743 20

J-1976-11-16·A-.(Wardha] 106

CENSUS TABLES B-V-OccupationaI Classification by Sex{)f Persons at Work other than Cultivation-conti.

TOTAL WORKERS Ocru;>ational Division and Group 01 N.C. O. Category Total Rural Urb." Persons Males Female. Person. Males Females Persons Male. Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

Group 2,930 46 1.641 1,600 41 1,335 1,330 5 JO .. " IX 2,976 II ., .. VII II II S S 3 3 12 .. .. VII 36 36 23 2} 13 13 13 ., .. Total ., 835 815 20 laO 159 b75 656 19 II! 14 14 3 3 II II IV (. (. (. 2 V JI3 110 '3 '9 '9 104 101 'j VI 151 150 I 50 49 'i 101 101 VIII 31 30 I 2 2 29 28 'j IX 524 509 IS % 96 428 413 15 Division 2 .. .. Total .. 4,707 4,566 HI ~14 $62 52 1.793 3.704 89 1!I 24 24 to 10 14 14 V 512 503 '9 49 48 'j 463 455 '8 VI IS7 18S 2 .118 176 2 9 9 VI[ 293 292 I 20 20 273 272 'j Vlll 297 296 1 35 35 262 261 I IX 3.394 3.266 128 622 573 49 2)]2 2.691 19 Croup 20 " " Total .. 584 580 4 4. V 415 406 '9 39 38 'j 376 368 '8 VI 167 165 1 162 160 2 S 5 VII 88 87 I ] 7 81 80 I VJII 235 234 I 19 .19 216 215 I IX 1,784 1.146 38 205 1'99 6 1.579 1.547 32 29 .. .. Total .. 1.358 1.272 116 42] 384 43 931 888 43 III 12 12 5 5 7 7 V 20 20 6 6 14 14 VI 18 18 IS IS 3 3 VII 67 67 12 12 55 55 VIII 34 34 12 12 22 22 IX 1,207 1,121 86 377 334 43 830 '187 43 Division 3 .. .. Total .. 9,SS6 8,451 1,105 3,S'95 3,14S 447 5,)61 5,303 6S8 V 28 28 28 • 26 VII 9,528 8.423 I.His 3.595 3.148 447 5.933 5.275 658 Group 30 .. .. VII 6.989 6.023 966 2.933 2.603 330 4.056 3.420 636 31 .. .. VII 49 49 8 8 41 41 32 .. .. Total .. 62 62 61 61 V 22 22 22 22 VII 40 40 'j I 39 39 33 .. Total .. 2.423 2.284 09 648 531 117 1.775 1,753 22 " V 6 6 6 6 VII 2,417 2,278 139 648 5li I i7 1,769 1.747 ii 34 .. .. VII 33 33 5 5 28 28 Division 4 .. .. Total .. 6.140 5.627 513 5.404 4,975 429 736 652 84 III 4.930 4,641 289 4.445 4.179 266 485 462 23 IV 1,127 91'i 212 956 793 163 171 122 49 V 16 13 3 , j 16 13 3 VI 3 3 '3 VHl I I 'i I IX 63 54 '9 63 54 '9 40 .. .. Total .. 122 lOS 17 94 79 15 28 26 2 III 66 51 15 43 28 15 23 23 IV )4 52 2 51 51 3 I '2 V 2 2 2 2 41 .. .. Total 4.705 4,354 3S1 4,141 3,862 279 564 492 72 III .. 3.601 3,472 129 3,273 3,157 116 328 )1) 13 IV 1.023 813 ZIO S6S 702 163 ISS III 47 V 14. II 3 14 II 3 VI 3 3 'j 'j VIII I I 'j 'j IX 63 54 '9 63 54 '9

]-I976·II-I6·B·(Wardha} 107

n SERIES B-V-Occupational Classification by Sex of Persons at Work other than Cultivation-contd.

TOTAL WORKERS Occupatlonal Division andCroupofN.C,O. Category Tetal Rural Urban PersClns Males Females Persons Male. Fem.l.s Persons Mal .. Femal ••

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

Croup 42 ., .. Total 251 207 44 251 207 44 111 '. 249- 20S 44 249 205 44 IV 2 2 2 2 43 •• •• 1'01.. 1 .. 880 780 100 757 667 90 123 113 10 III 837 '137 IQO 722 632 90 115 105 10 IV 43 43 35 35 8 8 44 .. •• Total .. 182 ISl 161 160 21 21 m m 126 ISS 157 19 19 IV 5 5 3 3 2 2

Division 5 .. .. III 315 224 91 220 147 73 95 77 18 Group 50 .. .. III 314 223 91 219 146 '73 95 77 18 52 .. .. III Division 6 .. .. Total 2.076 2,.073 3 599 508 1.567 1.565 2 !II 4 4 I I 3 3 V 102 IQ2 I 1 101 101 VI 73 73 73 73 VIlI 1.744 1,.741 'j 402 401 'j 1.342 1.340 '2 IX 153 153 32 32 121 121 Group 61 .. .. Vill 63 •• •• VIII 141 141 40 40 102 102 •• Tc>tal .. 1.124 1.122 Z 230 229 894 893 III 4 4 I I 3 3 V 102 102 I I 101 101 VI 71 71 71 71 VlIl 824 1122 '2 12& 127 'j 696 695 'j IX 123 123 29 29 94 94 65 .. •• VIII 53 53 52 52 66 .. •• VIII 131 131 26 26 105 105 67 .. Total .. az III 5 5 77 76 Vlll 68 47 5 5 63 62 IX 14 14 14 14 .. Total 192 192 104 104 as as VI 2 2 2 2 VllI 174 174 99 99 75 75 IX 16 16 3 3 13 13 69 .. •• VlII 351 351 102 102 249 249

Djvjs;cn 7.8 ., Total .. 33.168 26.198 ;;,37Q 13,393 12,516 2,877 17,775 14.282 3.493 III 120 38 82 17 (, II 103 32 71 IV .. 10,329 7,693 2,63' 7.636 5,.8ilS 1.748 2.693 1,805 88& V .. 11.135 9,886 1,249 2.141 1,995 146 8.994 7,891 1.103 VI 2,451 2,010 441 1,915 1,564 351 536 446 90 VII 6 6 4 4 2 2 VIII 1.96,5 1,915 50 787 m iil 1,178 1.138 40 IX 7.162 5,250 1,912 2,893 2,282 611 4,269 2.968 1,301 Croup 70 .. .. Tetal ., 7.227 5,623 1.604 1,797 1,228 569 5,430 4,395 1,035 IV 1.925 1,068 851 1,206 682 524 719 386 333 V 5,302 4,555 747 591 546 45 4,711 4,009 702 71 .. .. Total 2,483 2,248 235 1.356 1,246 112 1.125 1,002 123 IV 1.361 1,178 183 1,021 932 95 334 246 as V 1,117 1.066 51 330 314 16 787 752 35 IX 5 4 I I I 4 4 72 .. .. Total 922 839 83 611 567 50 305 272 33 IV 681 613 68 548 500 48 133 113 20 V 241 226 15 69 67 2 172 159 13 73 .. Total 1.086 989 91 814 739 75 272 250 22 IV 905 808 97 762 687 75 143 121 22 V 169 169 45 45 124 124 VI 7 7 7 7 VIII 5 5 's '5 7~ .. .. Total 485 4j8 7 211 210 274 268 6 IV 315 313 2 192 191 123 122 I V 170 165 .5 19 19 151 146 5 75 .. .. Total 1,018 1.015 3 295 293 2 723 722 IV 87 85 2 42 40 2 45 45 V 692 691 I 123 123 569 568 'j VI 86 86 79 79 7 7 VIII 75 75 )6 36 39 39 IX 78 78 15 15 63 63 108

CENSUS TABLES B-V-Occupationa] Classification by Sex of Persons at Work other than Cultivation-contd.

TOTAL WORKERS Occupationa) Division and Group ofN.C.O. Category Total Rural Urban ----_-- Persons Male. Females Per-sons Males Female. Persons Male. Females (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

Group 76 Total 353 353 73 73 280 280 IV 4 4 4 4 V 103 103 3 3 100 100 VI B 8 S 5 3 3 Vlll 51 51 3 3 48 48 IX 187 187 62 62 125 125 77 ... Total 2,508 94 14 1,823 1.810 13 685 684 IV 1,903 2'aI, 93 10 1,677 1,607 10 226 226 V 548 544 4 139 136 3 409 408 I VI 14 14 5 5 9 9 Vl([ 5 5 5 5 IX 38 38 2 2 36 36 78 ... Total 58 58 13 13 45 45 IV 2 2 2 2 V I\) 10 :; 3 7 7 VI :; 3 3 3 Vlll I I I I IX 42 42 8 8 34 34 79 ... Total 947 851 96 594 524 70 353 327 26 III 21 21 21 21 IV I I I I V 22 10 12 2i 9 12 I I VI 892 830 62 568 51D 58 324 .320 4 VIII 11 II 5 5 6 6 80 ... Total 150 147 32 32 118 115 IV tl 8 8 8 V 142 1)9 3 32 32 110 107 3 81 ." Total 1,044 652 392 782 483 299 202 169 93 IV 805 52S 337 714 435 279 151 93 58 V li9 124 55 68 48 20 III 70 35 .82 ... Tot.1 1.764 1,316 448 1,041 700 341 723 616 107 IV 986 574 412 701 362 339 2dS 212 73 V :178 742 36 340 338 2 438 404 34

.83 ... Total 46 43 3 10 JO 36 33 3 IV 9 7 2 2 2 7 5 2 V 37 36 I 8 8 29 28 I

084 ... Total 246 105 141 23 10 13 223 95 128 IV 21 12 9 4 2 2 17 10 7 V. 225 93 J3Z 19 8 II 206 85 121 85 ... Total 1,312 643 669 791 405 386 521 238 283 IV 1.2H 5~7 6S6 757 384 :m 496 213 283 V 59 46 13 34 21 13 ,,5 "5 86 .. , Total J 17 110 16 16 101 94 V 88 83 15 15 73 ~8 VIII 7 6 7 0 IX 22 21 I 21 20 87 ... Total 409 408 135 135 274 273 V 210 ll!Y 21 21 139 188 VI IDS iUS 101 101 4 4 VIII 3d 3d 8 8 30 30. IX 56 )0 5 5 51 51

89 ... Tetal 10,993 3.426 2.567 4,968 4.l22 9~6 6,025 4.40. 1,621 III 99 08 61 17 0 II bL :J2 50 IV 3 3 2 2 I I V 1,043 875 168 2&1 239 22 782 636 146 VI 1,336 957 379 1,1)0 8») 2~3 16(1 100 86 VII 6 6 4 4 2 2 VIlI 1,772 1,723 ~9 m 72) W 1,037 996 39 IX 0,734 4,o.!4 1.9/0 2.7~9 2.lti9 6/0 3,Yj5 2,635 1,300

Division 9 ... Total 6.243 4,950 1.293 1,962 1.662 3UO 4,~81 3,288 993 III 17 17 12 12 S 5 V ... 304 2b9 is 6 5 "j 298 284 i4 VI J.~ )1 01 43 45 cl 8 VII 16 I) I 3 3 Ll 12 I VIII 263 246 17 61 00 I 2UL 186 16 LX ),)92 4.jjZ 1.200 1.837 I,»)~ 2~d 3.h'; 2,m 962

CrQup 90 ... Total 1,536 1,530 6 289 289 1,247 1,241 6 ItI 16 10 12 12 4 4 V 191 107 4 I 1 19<1 ISu 4 VI 40 40 35 35 j 5 Vll 16 15 "j 3 3 13 12 "j Vill 106 106 31 ,1 75 7j IX 1,167 1,I6S 207 207 960 9)9 I 109

B SERIES B-V--:-Occupational Classification by Sex of Persons at Work other than CUltivation-concld.

TOTAL WORKERS ~------~--~~- Occuettional Division Category Total Rural Urban and roup oIN,C,O. ------Persons Males Fern lie. Persons Males Females Persons Males F,malcs (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (Ii) (i) (8) (9) (10) (11)

J::;roup 91 ... '" Total ... 1,377 621 756 332 187 145 ,1,045 434 611 V 16 14 2 16 14 2 VI 7 7 5 5 2 2 VllI 5 5 I I 4 4 IX 1,349 595 754 326 181 145 1,023 414 609

'92 '" Total '" 497 494 45 44 452 450 2 V 19 19 I I 18 18 VIII 8 8 8 8 IX 470 467 '3 44 43 I 426 424 2 , 93 '" '" Total .. 1.346 1,016 330 484 452 32 862 564 298 III I I I I V 64 55 "9 3 2 I 61 53 8 VI 3 3 2 2 I I VIII 144 127 i'j 29 28 1 115 99 i'6 IX I, 134 830 304 450 420 30 684 410 274

94 '" IX 900 898 Z .547 546 353 352 I

95 ... '" Total '" 413 233 180 154 47 107 259 IS6 73 V 14 14 I I 13 13 IX 399 219 180 153 46 107 246 173 73

97 '" '" Total '" 37 37 3 34 34 VI I I I IX 36 36 2 34 34

99 '" '" IX 137 121 16 108 94 14 29 27 2 ~Division X ... Total 39 34 5 30 29 9 4 III 4 4 4 4 IV 2 , I I I I I V 2 2 2 2 VII 2 2 2 2 IX 29 29 29 2'9 • Group XS ... Total ... 39 34 5 30 29 9 5 4 III 4 4 4 4 IV 2 I I I I I 1 V 2 2 2 2 VII 2 2 2 2 IX 29 29 29 29 110 CENSUS TABLES B~VI-Occupational Divisions of Persons at Work other than Cultivation Educational Levels --

Literate(without Primary or Matriculation or Technical Non-technical Tot.l Workers Total Literate educational Junior Basic Higher Secondary dirforna not diploma no Workers level) equal to devre. equal to degree Occupational Division Age-group ---- No. (N. C. 0.) Persons Males Female. M.les Females Males Females Mal .. Femal.. M.les Females Mal.s Females Male. Femal •• (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

All Occupational Divi,jon., Total .. 38,872 J3,022 5,850 25,009 799 6,387 198 14,482 379 3,219 158 35 52 2 0-14 280 20 139 8 141 12 15-34 12,986 510 2,833 106 7,707 233 1,9Si li9 is i9 '2 35-59 10,705 253 3,019 74 6,079 129 1.187 29 15 29 60+ 1,033 16 393 10 553 5 50 2 4 Age not stated' 5 3 2 Division 0 .. .. Total 2,629 2.144 485 1,97~ 374 136 8 737 180 606 126 21 39 2 0-14 1 2 1 15-34 961 246 47 '3 3j j 104 400 100 i'I '10 '2 35-59 867 125 62 4 364 74 183 26 9 26 60+ 143 2 25 1 62 1 23 I J Ai. not staleci' 1 .. " Tolal 2,026 2,002 24 1.971 8 577 2 780 2 402 3 0-14 3 3 15-34 910 '4 149 'j 394 243 'i '4 '3 35-59 1,019 4 408 1 368 '2 157 1 4 1 60+ 38 16 18 2 1 Ai. notstawl' 1 1 2 .. " Total 3.793 3,704 89 3,476 56 297 17 1,714 10 1,367 27 0-14 7 3 15-34 1,763 37 105" '4 758 '6 838 is 'j 35-59 1,629 15 173 10 900 3 521 2 'j 1 60"1- 77 4 15 3 53 1 8 Av. "otshted' 3 .. .. Total 5,961 5.303 658 4,358 46 1,014 11 3,013 29 276 0-14 51 17 40 15-34 2,180 25 402 ii 1,566 i3 1'9 86 35-59 1.792 20 460 4 1.225 16 'j 60+ 329 1 135 1 IB2 11 Av'nolltate,j' 4 .. .. TOI.I 736 652 54 273 10 115 6 145 4 0-14 29 22 7 15-34 133 , 7 46 '3 79 '4 'z 35-59 99 2 41 2 54 3 60+ 11 1 5 I 5 1 Ai. not Illt.d' I 1 5 .. .. Total 95 77 18 12 Z 7 Z 3 2 O~14 1 1 15-34 io 1 '7 I 'j 'i 35~59 2 2 60+ Age not Itatui· 6 .. .. Total 1,567 1,565 1,216 272 680 252 0-14 4 2 2 15-34 642 150 367 Ijj 35-~9 556 114 303 139 60+ 14 6 8 Ag. nolslol..l' 7-8 .. Total 17,775 14,282 3,493 9,399 225 3,225 101 5,923 116 221 2 2 6 0-14 101 15 46 5 55 10 'j 15-34 5.050 m 1.557 69 3,326 82 ISO '2 '5 35-59 3.882 54 1461 32 2,341 22 67 1 1 60+ 364 3 161 1 199 2 4 A~e naillal.d' 2 2 9 .. Total 4,281 3,288 993 2,328 78 144 39 1.~~ 38 sa 0-14 77 3 43 2 I 15-34 1.336 37 370 13 905 24 56 35-59 857 33 300 21 521 12 31 60+ 57 5 39 3 26 I 1 Aie not stated' 1 I X, Tot.1 9 5 4 3 0-14 'j 15-34 'j 35-59 2 'j 60+ Ave not IIated' III

B SERIES classified by Sex, Broad A~e-~roups and Educational Levels in Urban Areas only \

Educational Level.

University Jegree Technical degree or diplo",a equal to degree or post·graduate devree or post ...graduate degree other ------than technical Veterinary and dellree Engineering Medicine Aificulture DairYing Technology Teachina Oth.,. ----- ~•• ;;roup Occupational Division Mal •• Femal •• Male. Females M.I.. Females Males Female. Males Females Male. Females Males Females Male. Femat •• No. (N. C. 0,) (18 (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (2) (1)

42 25 26 4 II 4 47 16 7Z Total .. All Occupational 44 0-14 Divisions. 25 jj is i5 'j '6 '2 1 js ' 6 48 15-34 26,391 10 9 10 1 5 2 4 32 10 23 35--59 28 I I 1 I 60+ A.e no t ,taled, 311 38 14 23 4 4 41 16 39 Total .. Division 0 0-14 Iii 2S '9 i3 '3 '2 j.j '6 ii 15-34 163 10 4 9 1 2 1 'j 27 10 16 35-59 26 I I I 60+ Avenolslated 155 6 6 24 Tolal 0-14 92 'j '2 I '2 'I 19 15-34 62 4 1 3 'j 5 5 35-59 1 60+ AlI'e nol .tated 91 2 2 Tot.1 2 0-14 57 '2 OJ 'j '2 15-34 33 35:-59 I 60+ Allenotstated 59 Total 3 0-14 33 15-34 20 'j 35-59 60+ Avenol.tated I 2 Total 0-14 '2 'j 'j 'i 15-34 I 35~59 60+ Avenotstated Total 0-14 15-34 35-59 60+ Arenot .tated 3 Total 6 0-14 's 'j 'j 15-3 35-5 60-t- Ave not .tated 13 3 Total 7-8 -j 0-14 'j 'j I 'j 15-34 6 'j 2 2 35-59 60+ Allenotst.ted <9 Tot.l 0-14 4 'j 15-34 5 35-59 'j 60+ Avenotstated

Tot.l X 0-14 15-34 OJ 35-59 60+ Awe no t s ta ted ----- 112

CENSUS TABLES B-VII-Part A-Persons working principally (i) as Cultivators, (ii) as Agricultural Labourers or , (iii) at Household Industry classified by Sex and -by Secondary Work (i) at Household Industry, (Ii) as Cultivator or (iii) as Agricultural Labourer

Principal Work Second ary Wor k Principal Work Secondary Work Cultivator, Agricultural Total IV I 11 Cultivator, Agricultural Total IV 1 II Labourer of Household Rural At HallS" AsCulti- As Agri. Labourer or H.ousehold R,'ral At House· AsCulti. As Agri- Industry (Di\ ision Urban hold Industry vator cultllralLabourer Industry (Division UrbRn hold Industry vator cultural Labourer and MajorGroup) and Major Group) _----- M F M F M F M F M F M F (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (I) (2) (1) (4) (5) (6) (7) (s}·

'Cultiyator Total ... I.B09 375 11.547 13.574 Major Croup 24 '" Total ... Rural ... 1.74; 369 11.339 13.383 Rural ... , Urban 64 6 208 191 Urban AgriculturalLabourer ... Total ... 555 472 5.846 6.368 25 ... Total ... Rural ... 542 464 5,675 6.181 Rural ... Urban 13 8 171 187 Urban Household Indus try ... Total ... 1.205 288 485 283 27 ... Total ... 219 15 20 II Rural ... 1.101 265 468 257 Rural ... 203 13 20 10 Urban 104 23 17 26 Urban 16 2 1 Division 0 ... Total ... 110 64 44 31 28 ... Total .... 380 31 174 89 Rural ... 97 61 44 26 Rural ... 373 31 170 84 UTbon 13 3 5 Urban 7 4 5

MaiorGroop 00 ... Total ... 15 JO 29 '" TOlal ... Rural ... 15 JO Rural ... Urban Urban 03 ... Total ... 9 31 ... Total ... 66 2 75 19 ' Rural ... 9 Rural .. , 65 2 67 16, Urban Urban I 8 3 04 ... Total ... 95 64 25 30 33 ... Total ... 4 3 Rural ... 82 61 25 25 Rural ... I 3 Urban 13 3 5 Urban 3 Division 2&3 ... Total ... 1.095 224 441 252 34 & 35 ... Total ... 90 22 60 61 Rural ... 1,004 204 424 bl Rural ... 78 18 58 59 Urban 91 20 17 21 Urban 12 4 2 2

Majer Group 20 .. , Total ... 116 129 15 25 36 '" Total ... 95 4 59 13 Rural ... 99 126 14 24 Rural ... 91 4 59 13 Urban 17 3 I I Urb,n 4

21 ... Total ... 37 '" Total ... Rural ... Rural ... Urban "j Urban "j 14 3 22 '" Total ... 38 ... Total ... Rural ... Rural ... I3 3 Urbau I Urban I 21 23 '" Total ... 60 20 12 27 39 '" Total ••. 46 3 Rural ... 41 9 10 19 Rural ... 38 21 2 Urban 19 II 2 8 Urban 8 I 113

B SEH.lES B-VII-Part B-Industrial Classification by Sex of Persons working in Non-household Industry. Trade, Business, Profession or Service who are also engaged in Household Industry

Principal Work Persom working additicnally at Feme-held Industry PrincipalWork Persons working additionally u t Household Industr1 Branch of Industry Branch of Industry Tolal Industry Industry Industry ------Tot'll Industry Industry Indu:;try Non-household Industry! . Rural Divisicn Divisic,n Division Non-household Industry, Rural Di\i:-;ion Division Division Trade, Etlsiness~ Pro .. Urban 0 I 2 &3 T r&de, Business I Pro- Urban 0 1 2&3 tess ion 011 Service ------~------fession or Service _------_- DivisioIl M F M F M F Division M F M F M F (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)

10TAL Total ... 44 6 233 2B Division S ... Total ... f· Rural .•• 28 4 137 24 Rural ... I' Urhan ..• 16 2 % 4 Urban ...

Divis",n e ... Total _. 3 22 6 ... Tot.1 ... 2 41 Rural •.. 16" 3- 18 Rural ... 29 Urban ._ 4 Urban ... 2 12

2" 3 ... Total ... 9 67 2 7 ... Total ..• 9 RuraL .•• 3 12 Rural ..• 4 Urban ..• (, 55 Urban ..• 5

4 ._ Total._ 13 8 ... Total ..• 12 81 23, R,,~al_. 10 Rural ... 2 64 19 Urban ••• 3 Urban .•• 10 17

J·:Z-976.IL-17·A·{Wardha) 114

CENSUS TABLES B-VIII-Part A-Persons Unemployed, aged 15 and above, by Sex

S:!eltjn, el'll:;\loyment for the first time

Age-g,oupS Educational Levels T Qlal Unemployed Total 15-19 20-24 ----25-29 -----30-34 ------35+ Age not stated Person! Male, Females Males Female. Males Femel,s Males Females Male. Females Males Females Males Female, Males Female

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (IS) (16) (17) (18)

DISTRICT URBAN TOTAL .. 1,252 1,199 53 597 12 2e9 2 246 70 4 16 56 Illiterate 210 177 33 45 11 12 8 12 4 Literate {without educational level} ,. 176 17() 6 65 26 12 8 4 15 Primary or Junior Basic 585 583 2 315 115 124 41 9 26 Matriculation or Higher Secondary •. 258 253 5 162 57 2 89 12 3

Technicaldiploma not equal to ~egre. Non-technical diploma not equa I to degree. . 8 3 2 2 University degree or post-graduate degree 13 11 6 6 other than technical degree. Technical degree of diploma equal to degree 2 2 or pMt"iraduate degree. Engineering Medicine " AQriculture Veterinary and Dairying .. Technology .. Teachin ...

B-VIII-Part B-Persons Unemployed, a~ed 15 and above,

Unemployed by Educ.t ionol Levels District/Taluh ------_------Total U."mploy~d Illiterate Persons M,les Females Persons Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

DISTRICT RURAL TOTAL .. 728 680 48 135 91 44 Ar,i T.lub .. 23; 217 18 33 20 18 \Vardha Taluka 323 301 22 68 49 19

Hingan~hat T.luka .. 170 162 8 29 22

.]-1976. TI-I7-B· (Wardha) 11 S

B SERIES Broad Age-groups and Educational Levels in Urban Areas only

Peuonsemployed before but now ont ot employment and reeking work .------Age-group, Educational Levels Total 1~-19 2(}-24 25-34 35-44 45-59 60+ A.e not ,tated ----_---- Males Females M.les Females !VIal" Femal" Mal .. Females Male. Female. Males Females Male. Females Males Females

(19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (11

602 41 140 2 169 99 5 50 6 95 9 49 14 DISTRICT URBAN TOTAL 132 27 20 26 17 14 5 33 8 22 12 Illiterate. 105 5 27 20 14 ') 25 10 2 Lit~rate (without educatjonaJJevel) 268 2 65 81 2 51 20 34 17 Primary or Junior Basic 91 Z 2& 3'1 14 •. Matriculation or Higher Second.ry .. Technicaldiploma not equal to degree 4 3 Non .. technical diploma not equa 1to degree 2 University degree or PQst~Q"raduate degree other than technic a l.Jegree Technical degree or diploma equal to degree or pO!!t.graduate dearee Engineeringo

MeJicjne Agriculture

Veterinary and Dairying' Technology Teaching Others

by Sex and Educational Levels in Rural Areas only

Unemployed by Educational Levels

Literate(without Educational Level) Primary or Junior Basic Matriculaticn and above District/Taluka Person! Mlle. Female. Persons Males Femalea Persons Male, female, (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (I)

86 83 3 407 407 100 99 DISTRICT RURAL TOTAL 24 24 132 132 41 41 ArviTaluka 46 44 2 169 169 40 39 Wordh. Taluka 16 IS 106 106 19 19 Hinganghat T.lul. 116

CENSUS TABLES

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B SERIES B-X-Sample Households (i) engaged neither in Cultivation nor Household Industry, (ii) engaged either in Cultivation or Household Industry but not in both, and (iii) engaged both in Cultivation and Household Industry ( Based on 20 per cent Sample)

HO'lseholds engage::i neither in Hou,ehold, engaged both in CJltivalion nor Household Householdsenga.ed in Households engaged in Household Cultivation and Household Total Number of Ho""holds Industry Cultivation only Industryonly Industry District/Taluka ------Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urb •• (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)

DISTRICT TOTAL 28.100 21.689 6.411 14.913 9.633 5.280 11.566 10,766 800 1.032 748 284 589 542 47 ArviTaluka 8.023 7.130 893 3.387 2,768 619 4.084 3,S75 209 253 210 43 299 277 22 Wardha T.luka 12,747 8,783 3,959 7,725 4,407 3,318 4.361 3,906 455 475 309 167 185 166 19 Hinganghat Tsluk. 7.330 5.771 1.,59 3,801 2,458 1,343 3,121 2,985 136 303 229 74 105 99

B-XI-Sample Households engaged in Cultivation classified by Interest in Land and Size of Land Cultivated ( Based on 20 per cent Sample)

(a)=Owned or held from Government. (c)=Partly held from Government and partly from private (b) =Held from private persons or institutions for payment persons or institutions for payment in money, kind in money, kind or share. Or share. _._..._.._-- Interest in land No.of Hou,eholds engaged in Culti vat ion by Size of Land in Acres c"ltiv>ted Cultivating ------~ Household. L.ssthan 1 1.0-2.4 2.5-4.9 5.0-7.4 7.5-9.9 10.0-12.4 12.5-14.9 15.0-29.9 30.0-49.9 50+ Unspecified (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13)

DISTRICT TOTAL .. 12,155 51 672 1,508 1.691 1,081 1,457 770 3,157 1,072 679 17 (a) .. 10.663 46 660 1.472 1,598 987 1,278 642 2.493 893 577 17 (b) 322 4 7 25 38 35 53 27 116 13 4 (e) 1,170 I 5 II 55 59 126 101' 548 166 98 DISTRICT RURAL .. 11,308 46 634 1,417 1,597 1,020 1,369 728 2,947 977 569 4 (al 9,863 43 622 1,381 1.507 931 1.193 601 2,298 807 476 4 (b) 30; 2 7 25 35 31 51 27 III 13 3 (e) 1,140 I 5 11 55 58 125 100 538 157 90

DISTRICT URBAN .. 847 5 38 91 94 61 83 42 210 95 110 13 (a) 800 3 38 91 91 56 85 41 195 86 101 13 (b) 17 2 3 4 2 5 I (e) 30 I 1 'j 10 . 9 8

Talukawise Rural only ARYl TALUKA .. 4,152 37 351 756 687 454 490 271 729 236 140 (a) 3.744 3. 344 742 645 410 430 226 593 196 118 (b) 93 2 4 9 16 16 14 7 20 5 (c) 315 I 3 5 26 28 46 38 III 35 22

WARDHA TALUKA .. 4,072 227 520 627 376 504 247 1,051 328 185 2 (al •• .. 3,6;4 224 503 603 348 449 210 832 278 160 2 (b) 100. I 13 II 11 13 10 36 3 2 (c) 358 2 4 13 17 42 27 183 47 23

HINGAC'lGHAT TALUKA 3,084 4 56 141 283 19) 375 210 1,167 413 244 (a) 2,505 4 54 136 259 173 314 165 863 333 198 (b) 112 2 3 8 4 24 10 55 S 1 (c) 467 2 16 13 37 35 244 75 45 t 18

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CENSUS TABLES B-XIII-Sample Households engaged both in Cultivation and Household Industry showin& Size of Land Cultivated classified by Principal Household Industry (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Number of Household, by Silein Acre. of Land Cultivated Code No TotalNo. of of Hou~e· I.S.I.C. holrls Les> than I 1.0-2.4 2.5-4.9 5.0-7.4 7.5-9.9 10.0-12.4 12.5-14.9 15.0-29.9 30.0-49.9 50+ Unspecified (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13)

DISTRICT RURAL All Industries 542 46 79 74 55 50 26 119 58 30 Division 0 165 2 Ip 18 15 12 15 49 22 11 MajorGrcup 00 I I I 01 02 2 04 150 9 15 15 10 14 47 21 14 Division 2&3 377 36 61 59 43 35 21 70 36 13 M.;orGloup 20 76 8 10 4 17 13 10 22 I 23 17 3 4 3 3 24 25 4 2 27 89 II II 14 4 21 9 3 28 98 2 II 24 27 10 9 9 4 31 25 5 4 3 3 5 I 33 34-35 29 5 3 2 2 6 4 36 18 3 2 5 4 2 39 18 7 5 ..

DISTRICT URBAN All JnJu,tri., 47 9 II 3 4 9 3 4 Division 0 13 2 4 2 2 2 M.jorGroup 04 13 2 4 2 2 2 Division 2 &3 34 7 3 2 7 3 M.jorGroup 20 9 2 I 23 6 2 2 27 5 28 2 33 I 34-35 4 36 3 3 .. 39 .. 2 121

B SERIES B-XIV-Sample Households engaged only in Household Industry classified by Principal Household Industry (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Part A-Households classified by major groups of Principal Household Indust,y and number of persons engaged

H0useholds engat!ed in Household Indu~try according H:mseholds engaged in Household Industry according Cod, Total Total to the number of p~rsons engaged Code Total Total to the n".lmberof persons engaged No.of R.urai number of ------No.of Rural nClmbero f ISIC Urban househoUs I 2 3-5 6-10 I\1ore tha!l ISIC Urbao household, I 2 3-5 6-10 More than P..!(:;on P~rsons Persons Persons 10 Persons Person Persons P.:!rsons Persons 10 Person,

(1) (2) (3) (4_) __(5) (6) . (7) (8) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) DISTRICT TOTAL All Industries T .. 1.032 604 279 137 10 MaiorGroup R .. 748 466 196 80 5 U .. 284 138 8, ~J 5 25 T Divi!lion 0 T 164 97 41 25 R 0' R .. 128 76 JJ 18 U U ,. 36 21 8 7 26 T 'j 'j R t I M,jor Grc"p U 00 T 2 2 27 T 100 85 II 4 R .. Z 2 R 67 62 5 U .. U 33 23 6 '4 .5 01 T .. 'j 'j 28 T 324 197 86 35 'j 'tl .. I I R .. 259 172 71 15 I U .. U 65 25 15 20 4 'j 02 T '4 'j '2 'j 29 T I I R .. 4 I 2 I R U .. u 'j 'j 03 T 27 25 ·2 30 T I I R 25 23 2 R U 2 2 u 'j 'j 04 T 130 70 37 22 'j 31 T 89 55 23 jj R .. 96 51 29 15 I R 68 45 16 7 U 34 19 8 7 U 21 10 7 4 Division T 868 507 238 112 10 'j 33 T 6 4 2 2 & 3 R ,. 620 390 163 62 5 R U .. 248 117 75 50 5 'j U '6 .4 '2 !'vhjor Group T 50 29 13 7 1 34-35 T 52 10 27 j3 '2 20 R .. 30 20 7 2 I R 42 9 19 12 2 U .. 20 9 6 5 U 10 I 8 I 21 T 3 2 I 36 T 91 49 33 8 'j R .. 2 I I R 77 46 24 7 U .. I I U 14 3 9 I 'j 22 T 3 I 38 T 3 2 I R .. R I I u .. '3 'j '2 U 2 '2 23 T 98 31 39 27 39 T 45 38 4 3 R .. 46 II 18 16 R 26 22 3 I U .. 52 20 21 II U 19 16 I 2

Part B-Households classified by minor groups of Principal Household Industry

Number of Households Number of Household, Number of Households Code No, ------Code No. Code No. of ISle Total Rur.1 Urban of ISIC Total Rural Urban of ISIC Total Rural Urban (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4)

DISTRICT TOTAL 2310 7 4 3130 2 2 All Industries 1,032 748 284 2331 I I 3140 2 'j I 0051 2 2 2333 I I 3354 I I 0151 I I 2350 86 39 47 3357 4 4 0251 3 3 2381 I I 3373 I I 0260 I I 2392 2 '2 3401 9 '7 2 0300 14 14 2530 1 'j 3402 3 3 0310 13 II '2 2641 1 1 3414 I 'j 0401 I I 2724 1 I 3500 34 30 4 0402 19 19 2732 94 65 29 3550 2 2 0403 24 22 '2 2743 I I 3561 3 '3 04U4 8 8 2765 4 '4 3602 5 ·s 0405 51 19 32 2800 1 I 3640 I I 0411 13 13 28iO 84 61 23 3651 I I 0421 2 2 2820 10 10 3655 I I 0422 7 7 2831 103 103 3671 I 'j 0432 5 5 2847 1 I 3672 1 'j 2001 6 4 '2 2848 2 '2 3673 I I 2002 I 2849 I 'j I I 3682 I I 2041 5 4 2883 2 'j 1 3683 2 'i 2042 2 2 2885 93 68 25 3693 I I 2050 I I 2886 7 6 I 3698 76 65 ii 2060 16 ji 4 2888 7 7 3880 I I 2070 2 2889 2 12 7 ~ 5 3890 2 'j I 2092 4 3 I 2891 I I 3920 I I 2093 6 I 5 2927 I 1 3932 32 17 2096 7 5 is 2 303Q I I 3933 7 2101 2 2 3102 3 'j 2 7 2160 I I 3111 81 65 16 3998 I 2200 3 3 3113 1 I 3999 4 4 J- I97 6,II-I8-A-(Wardha) 122

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CENSUS TABLES B-XVI-Sample Principal Household Industry classified by Period of Working (Based on 20 per

Total 1 to 3 months 4 to 6 months Total CodeNo. Rural Household Industry Urban Family Worlers Family \Vrorkers Family ~'orkers (D1'lision anctMalor (8) With cultivation Home~ ------Hired House .. ------Hired House .. ------_ Hired Group only) (b) Without culti vation bolds Males Females Workers holds Males Females Workers holds Male, Females Workers (I) (2) 0) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)

DISTRICT TOTAL All Industries .. Total 1.621 2.124 1.047 336 43 55 32 5 219 277 179 62 (a) 589 890 601 283 26 37 28 4 110 159 121 50 (b) 1.032 1.234 446 53 17 1g 4 I 109 118 58 12 Rural 1.290 1,698 841 278 41 53 32 5 197 252 161 50 (aJ 542 821 566 250 26 37 28 4 102 148 113 38 (b) 748 877 275 28 15 16 4 I 95 104 48 12 Urban 331 426 2C6 58 2 22 25 18 12 (aJ 47 69 35 33 8 11 8 12 (bJ 284 357 171 25 2 'i 14 14 10 Division 0 .. .. Total 342 458 257 167 4 6 2 48 61 45 15 (aJ 178 272 180 ISS 2 4 2 32 43 34 IS (b) 164 186 77 12 2 2 16 18 II Rural 293 403 230 154 4 6 2 45 58 44 15 (al 165 253 170 151 2 4 2 31 42 34 15 (bJ 128 150 60 3 2 2 14 16 10 Urban 49 55 27 13 3 (aJ 13 19 10 4 1 (bJ 36 36 17 9 2 I M.jorGroup 00 .. ., Rural 9 22 7 24 3 7 3 (aJ 7 16 5 24 2 4 1 (bl 2 6 2 I 3 2 01 .. .. Rural 6 10 5 (aJ • 5 9 5 (bJ 1 I 02 .. .. Rur.l 7 10 9 2 2 2 (aJ 3 5 5 2 2 2 (b) 4 5 4 03 .. " Total (b) 27 27 Rural (b) 25 25 2 3 Urban (b) 2

• 04 .. " Total 293 389 234 141 3 41 49 40 15 (a) ' .. 163 242 165 129 2 29 37 31 15 (b) 130 147 69 12 I 12 12 9 Rural 246 336 207 128 3 38 46 39 15 (a) 150 223 155 125 2 28 36 31 15 (b) 96 113 52 3 I 10 10 8 Urban 47 53 27 13 3 3 (a) 13 19 10 4 1 1 (b) 34 34 17 9 2 2 'j

Division 2 & 3 •• •• Tot.l 1.279 1,666 790 169 39 49 30 4 171 216 134 47 (a) 411 618 421 128 24 33 26 3 78 116 87 35 (b) 868 1.048 369 41 15 16 4 1 93 100 47 12 Rural 997 1.295 611 124 37 47 30 4 152 194 117 35 (a) 377 568 396 99 24 33 26 3 71 106 79 23 (b) 620 727 215 25 13 14 4 I 81 88 38 12 Urban 282 371 179 45 2 19 22 17 12 (a) 34 50 25 29 7 10 8 12 (b) 248 321 154 16 '2 '2 12 12 9 Major Croup 20 .. •. Total 135 189 116 90 2 25 42 31 17 (a) 85 134 98 76 2 21 38 29 17 (b) 50 55 18 14 4 4 2 Rural 106 154 107 69 22 37 31 II (al 76 124 96 62 19 36 29 II (b) 30 30 II 7 3 I 2 Urban 29 35 21 3 5 6 (a) 9 10 14 2 2 6 (b) 20 25 7 1 3 21 .. •. Tot.1 (b) 4 Rural (b) 4 4 Urban (b) .. 125

B SERIES and Total Number of Workers engaged in Household Industry cent Sample)

7 to 9 months 10 months to 1 year Months not stated

Family Workers Family Workers FamilY Worken Hired Hired Hired Code No, etc, Household. Males Female. Workers Households Males Females Workers Households Males Fem.1es Wor~,eH

(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26)

DISTRICT TOTAL 148 185 124 19 1,159 1,537 682 235 52 70 30 15 All Industries Total 60 83 71 16 374 580 364 198 19 31 17 15 (a) 88 102 53 3 785 957 318. 37 33 39 13 (0) 124 158 109 18 887 1.178 518 191 41 57 21 14 Rural 57 79 70 16 344 534 341 178 13 23 14 14 (a) 67 79 39 2 543 644 177 13 28 34 7 (b) 24 27 15 272 359 164 44 11 13 9 Urban 3 4 I 30 46 23 20 6 8 3 (a) 21 23 14 'j 242 313 141 24 5 5 6 (b) 29 38 29 12 246 331 172 126 15 22 9 13 Dh-i,ion o Total 19 27 26 11 117 186 III 115 8 12 7 13 (a) 10 11 3 1 129 145 61 II 7 10 2 (b) 25 34 28 12 206 285 149 113 13 20 7 13 Rural 18 26 26 11 108 171 103 111 6 10 5 13 (a) 7 8 2 I 98 114 41i 2 7 10 2 (b) 4 40 46 23 13 2 2 2 Urban I I 9 15 8 4 2 .2 2 (a) "3 3 'j 31 31 15 9 (b) 4 10 3 12 2 5 12 Major Grout 00 Rural 3 7 3 12 2 5 12 (a) I 3 (b) 6 10 5 01 Ruar.1 5 9 5 (a) I I (b) 2 4 5 02 Rural 2 (al '4 's '4 (b) 18 18 2 2 03 Total (b) 3 16 16 2 2 Rural (b) 2 2 Urban(b) 25 34 26 12 214 288 159 113 11 15 8 04 Total 18 26 24 11 109 170 103 102 6 7 6 (a) 7 8 2 I 105 118 56 11 5 8 2 (b) 21 30 25 12 176 244 136 100 9 13 6 Rural 17 25 24 11 100 155 95 98 4 5 4 (a) 4 5 I 1 76 89 41 2 5 8 2 (b) 4 4 38 44 23 13 2 2 2 Urban 1 I 9 15 .8 4 2 2 2 (a) 3 3 1 29 29 15 9 • (b) 119 147 95 7 913 1.206 510 109 37 48 21 2 Dil'i,ion 2 & 3 Total 41 56 45 5 257 394 253 83 II 19 10 2 h) 78 91 50 2 656 812 257 26 26 29 11 (b) 99 124 81 6 681 893 369 78 28 37 14 Rural 39 53 44 5 236 363 238 67 7 13 9 (a) 60 71 37 I 445 530 131 11 21 24 5 (6) 20 23 14 232 313 141 31 9 11 7 Urban 2 3 I 21 31 15 16 4 6 I (.) 18 20 13 'j 211 282 126 15 5 5 6 (b) 10 14 11 4 % 130 68 69 3 4 M ,;orCrollP 20 Total 7 11 11 3 55 83 55 56 1 1 (.) 3 3 1 41 47 13 13 2 3 (b) 7 11 11 75 104 63 55 Rural 7 11 11 49 76 54 48 (a) 26 28 9 7 'j 'j (0) 3 21 26 5 14 2 4 Urban 6 7 1 8 1 I (d) '3 '3 'j 15 19 4 6 I 3 (b) 21 Tctal (b) Rural(b) UrbanCb 126

CENSUS TABLES B-XVI-Sample Principal Household Industry classified by Period of Working. (Based on 20 per

Total Rural Total I to 3 months 4 to 6 months Code No. Ulban ":' Household Industry (a) With cultivation F.mil y Wor kers Family Workors Family Workers (Division andMd)Or {h) \Viihout cultivation Hcuse.. --~ Hired House .. ------Hired House- Hired Group only) holds Males Females Worke ... hold. Males Female, Workers holds Males Fern.l" Wolk,,, (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (Ii) (12) (13) (14)

Major Group 22 " .. Total 4 7 4 (a) I Z I (b) 3 5 3 'j ., Rural (a) I 2 I Urban (b) 3 5 3 I 23 .. .. lotal 121 159 119 4 11 II II Z (a) 23 35 29 3 6 8 7 2 (h) 98 124 90 1 5 3 4 Rural 63 90 69 3 7 B 6 Z (ar 17 25 20 2 5 6 5 z.. (b) 46 65 49 I 2 2 I Urban 58 69 50 4 3 5 (a) 6 10 9 I 2 2 (b) 52 59 41 3 I 3 24 .. .. Rur"J (0) I 2 1 2

25 " .. Rural 5 7 5 2 3 5 5 Z (a) 4 6 5 2 3 5 5 z (b) 1 I 26 .. .. Rural (b) 27 .. .. Total 194 245 109 18 5 4 4 2 IS 22 13 2 (a) 94 143 94 16 4 3 4 2 13 18 10 2 (b) 100 102 15 2 1 I 5 4 3 Rural 156 202 100 15 5 4 4 2 16 19 12 2. (al 89 138 92 15 4 3 4 2 12 17 10 2. (b) 67 64 8 I I 4 2 2 Urban 38 43 9 2 3 (a) 5 5 2 I I (b) 33 38 7 I 2 'j 28 .. .. Total 424 542 Z35 10 13 19 10 67 70 40 (a) 100 147 97 6 4 9 6 11 21 13 [b) 324 395 138 4 9 10 4 50 49 27 Rural 357 444 168 7 12 18 10 61 65 35 (a) 98 144 97 6 4 9 6 17 21 13 [b) 259 300 71 I 8 9 4 44 44 Z2 Urban 67 98 67 3 I \ 6 S (a) 2 3 'j (b) 65 95 67 '3 1 '6 's ·s

29 .. .. Urban (b) 30 .. .. Urban (bl 31 .. .. Total 114 148 54 2 2 2 7 10 4 [al 25 3S 28 2 2 2 2 3 2 (b) 89 113 26 5 7 2 Raral 93 116 47 2 2 2 7 10 4 (a) 25 35 28 2 2 2 2 3 2 (b) 68 81 19 5 7 2

Urban (b) 21 32 7 2

33 .. '. Total 8 11 4 (a) 2 5 2 (b) 6 6 2 Rura!(a) 1 I Urban 7 10 '4 (a) 1 4 2 (b) 6 6 2 34-35 .. .. Total 85 108 91 28 12 16 11 2 21 29 26 23 (al 33 48 42 14 8 12 11 I 10 16 17 II (b) 52 60 49 14 4 4 I 11 13 9 12 Rural 71 90 14 22 12 16 11 2 17 23 20 17 (a) 29 41 35 S 8 \2 11 I 7 II 11 50 (b) 42 49 39 14 4 4 I 10 12 9 12 Urban 14 18 17 6 4 6 6 6 Ca) 4 7 7 6 3 5 6 (> (b) 10 11 10 1 1 127

B SERIES and Total Number of Workers engaged in Household Industry-contd, <:ent Sample)

7 to 9 month, 10 month, to 1 year Months not stated Family Workers Family Workers Family Workers Code No, etc, Hired House Hired House ----- Hired House Male. Female. Workers hold. Mal •• Femal., Work.,. hod. Male. Female, Work;rs hold. (15) (16) (17) (13) m) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) '(25) (26) (I).n1(2)

4 7 4 " Mojor Group 22 Total I 2 I (a) 3 5 3 'j (b) 1 2 1 Rural (al 3 5 3 'I Urban (b) 4 4 5 104 141 102 2 3 23 Total 2 3 3 15 24 19 (a) Z I Z 89 117 83 '2 '3 1 (b) 2 3 3 53 77 60 2 Rural 2 3 3 10 16 12 (a) 43 61 48 'j 'j '2 (b) 2 2 51 64 42 Urban 5 8 7 (aJ '2 'j '2 46 56 35 'j 'j 'j (l..) 24 Rural (. ) 2 2 25 Rural I 1 (a) I I (bJ 26 Rural (b) 10 9 156 201 81 13 5 7 2 27 Total 6 7 7 70 113 72 11 1 2 I (.) 4 "4 2 86 88 9 2 4 5 I (b) 7 8 7 124 166 76 10 4 5 Rural 5 6 7 67 110 70 10 I Z (a) 2 2 57 56 6 3 3 (b) 3 3 2 32 35 5 2 Urban 1 1 3 3 2 (a) 2 2 '2 29 32 3 'j '2 'j (b) 42 55 33 289 384 144 7 13 14 8 28 Total 8 13 11 66 97 62 3 5 7 5 (a) 34 42 .22 223 287 82 4 8 7 3 (b) 37 50 27 235 298 88 4 12 13 8 Rural 8 13 II 65 95 62 3 4 6 5 (a) 29 37 16 170 203 26 1 8 7 3 (\,) 6 54 86 56 3 Urban 1 2 (A) . 5 's '6 53 84 56 '3 (bJ .. 29 Urban (b) 30 Urban (b)

18 22 9 87 114 39 31 Total 6 7 5 15 23 19 (a) 12 15 4 72 91 2 (b) 16 17 8 68 87 33 Rural 6 7 5 15 23 19 (a) 10 10 3 53 64 14 (b) 2 5 19 27 6 2 Urban (b)

6 9 4 33 Total 1 4 2 (aJ 'j "I 5 5 2 (b)

• j '(, Rural (a) 1 '9 '4 Urban 1 4 'j 'j 2 (a) 5 5 2 (b)

27 31 25 24 30 28 2 34-35 Total 9 10 6 5 8 'j 7 2 (a) 18 21 19 19 22 21 (b) 24 27 22 17 22 20 2 2 Rural 8 8 5 5 8 7 2 2 (3) 16 19 17 1 12 14 13 (b) 3 4 3 8 Urban 1 2 1 '] (a) 2 2 2 's ·s (L) 128

CENSUS TABLES B-XVI-Sample Pl"incipal Household Industry classified by Period of Working (Based on 20 per

Total Total 1 to 3 months 4 to 6 months CedeNo. Rural Household Industry Urban Family ~rorhrs Family Workus Family Workns (Division and .l\1ajor (a) \Vith cultivation House .. Hired House~ Hired House~ Hired Group only) (b) Without cultivation holds Maks Femqtes Workels holds Males FcrnJl(.s Work"s holds Males F,mal

Maior Croup 36 .. .. Total 112 150 39 5 9 10 (a) 21 32 12 2 1 1 (b) 91 118 27 3 8 9 Rural 95 123 30 3 9 10 (a) 18 27 12 1 1 1 (b) 77 96 18 2 8 9 Urban 17 27 9 2 (a) 3 5 1 (b) 14 22 9 1 38 .. .. Total (b) 7 5 Rural (b) 5 5 Urban (b) 2 39 .. .. Total 67 83 13 8 4 6 6 2 (3) 22 29 12 8 4 4 4 2 (b) 45 54 1 2 2 Rur.l 44 54 9 2 4 6 6 2 (a) 18 23 9 2 4 4 4 2 (b) 26 31 2 2 Urban 23 29 4 6 (a) 4 6 3 f> (b) 19 23 1 129

BSEIUES and Total Number of Workers en~a~ed in Household Industry-conc/d. cent Sample)

------7 to 9 months 10 months, to 1 yeOf Month. not stated Family Workers Family Workers Family Workers Cod. No, etc. HO\lse ------Hired House Hired' House.. Hired holds Mal •• female. Workers hold. Male, Females Workers hQI<;{t Males female. Workers

(15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (I) onJ (2)

2 4 3 92 123 32 4 9 13 3 Major Group 36 Total 1 3 2 17 24 9 1 2 4 (a) I 1 1 75 99 23 3 7 9 '3 (b) 2 4 3 78 10\ 24 3 b 8 2 Rural 1 3 2 16 23 9 I (0) 1 I I 62 78 15 2 '6 's 'i (h) 14 22 8 I 3 5 I Urban 1 I 2 4 (.) 13 21 ·s I 1 I 'j (b) 38 Totll(r.) ., Runt (b) 1 Urban (b) 5 5 49 61 8 8 3 6 2 39 Total 2 2 II 15 7 8 I 3 2 (.) 3 3 38 46 I 2 3 (b) 4 4 27 33 4 2 3 6 2 Rural 2 2 7 9 4 2 I 3 2 (.) 2 2 20 24 2 3 (I.) 22 28 4 6 Urban 4 6 3 6 (a) I 'j 18 22 I (b) 130 CENSUS TABLES

O~\.('\';O....,..r--...I.!'\O~I"" ..,. NNI...... f"l <:f'COC','\<;,,;;,, N N"or.....r.OO\.('l"'T~0\1.('I N ..,: ~~::::l~~~~~8~'" ~ ~,,!,,:-."':.o-.::;,~~ -0 ---- ~- r..:

~ (.,-0 ". lA'''! o~~:;;:::e~~:f~R "" ",,,, "'=3"'['0.1;,0: ~:I,,:'X;,,",!--:lI"\ ci "Tc:. ___ - C'f'I- "' N ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ \.('I -= ~

~~~§~~~~~2- ~ '"" '0o : ~D N QI r..: ~~ ~ 8 Il:I 00 ..., 00 \.('I~~J;N~::!~~~- ~ N ... '0 :: o ll'\~;::~~~~~:::\~"J ~ ... '" .... orJJ ~~~~O::I$~~~~;:: ~ Q. ....!''''"'~N~_;r-:~_: ..,; o8 ~ Ql ~ N u~~ ~ .... ~ ~O-.D M U1 ::::::! 0\. ~'" ~~~~~~£~~~I" * J ~ ~ffi ;t "':~~N~_:"":~_: ~ oI ~r:i,,;

J- I 976-II-19-B-(Wardha) 131

C SERI~S C-II-Age and Marital Status

Marital Statu,

Total Divorced or Unspecified Rural TolalPopul.tion Never Married Married Widowed Separated statui Urban Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fem.le, Males Females Males Females

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15)

DISTRICT TOTAL

All ages .. Total .. 634.277 322,894 311,383 163,510 128,571 133.261 \39,439 13,732 40,802 2,227 2,354 164 217 Rural .• .. 484.262 244.633 239.629 124,119 96.354 107,604 108,895 10,940 32.341 1,869 1.8,5 101 184 Urban .• .. 150,015 78.261 71,754 44,391 32,217 30,657 30,544 2,792 8,461 358 499 63 33 0-9 .. Total .• 183,170 91,868 91,302 91,868 91,302 Rural .. .. 140,698 70,410 70.288 70,410 70,;;88 Urban .. .. 42,472 21,458 21,014 21,458 21,014 10-14 .. Total .. 67,111 34.216 32,895 33,851 30,696 330 2,110 27 23 34 39 Rural .. .. 48,892 24.511 24.381 24.244 22,477 248 1,834 20 17 18 33 Urban .. .. 18,219 9.7G5 8,514 9,607 8.219 82 276 7 6 16 6 15,-19 .. Total .. 42,130 23,707 18,423 22.801 5,225 864 12,792 4 116 10 275 23 15 Rural .. .• 29,810 10,511 13,299 15,794 2,855 690 10,103 3 96 7 232 17 13 Urban .. •• 12,320 7,196 5,124 7,007 2,3iO 174 2,6B9 1 20 3 43 11 2 20-24 .. Total .. 55,138 24.452 30.686 14.101 685 9,937 29,126 173 370 228 473 13 32 Rural .. 41,810 17.943 23,867 9,670 268 7,914 22,919 142 285 205 368 12 27 Urban .. .. 13.328 6.509 6.819 4,431 417 2,023 6,207 31 85 23 105 I 5 25-29 .. Total .. 53,605 2a.018 27,587 3,274 196 21,790 26.230 503 764 446 368 5 29 Rural .. .. 41,637 20.096 21,541 2,086 112 17,236 20,493 382 613 388 297 4 26 Urb,n .. .. 11,968 j.~22 6,046 1,188 84 4.554 5,737 121 151 58 71 I 3 30-34 •• Total .. 45,835 24,298 21,537 911 95 22,246 19,719 757 1,404 374 301 10 18 Rural •• .. 35,m 19,043 16,482 654 60 17,456 15,047 607 1,122 318 237 8 16 Urban .. .. 10,310 5,255 5,055 257 35 4,790 4,672 150 282 56 64 2 2 35-39 .. Total .. 40,382 22,002 18,380 523 56 20,109 15,BI6 1,046 2.217 309 273 15 18 Rural .. 31,109 16,840 14,269 361 33 15.383 12,222 832 1,791 255 210 9 13 Urban .. 9,273 5,162 4,11 I 162 23 4,726 3,594 214 426 54 63 6 .) 40-44 .. Total .. 33,145 17,705 15,440 329 32 15,S57 11,784 1,270 3,395 237 210 12 19 Rural .. 25,203 13,207 11,996 241 19 11,786 9,100 986 2,694 186 167 8 16 Urban .. 7,942 4,498 3,444 88 13 4,071 2,684 284 701 51 43 4 3 45-49 ., Total .. 28,754 15,444 13,310 206 13 13,601 8,BOI 1,437 4,311 187 174 13 11. Rural .• 22,342 11,947 10,395 143 7 10,480 6,845 1,162 3,405 157 129 5 9. Urban .. 6,412 3,497 2,915 63 6 3,121 1.956 27S 906 30 45 8 2: 50-54 •• Total .. 25.000 13,325 11,675 160 13 ll.268 5,988 1.725 5,560 164 107 8 7' Rural .. .. 19,549 10,384 9165 121 10 8754 4,707 1.378 4,358 127 85 4 5, Urban .. 5,451 2,941 2,510 39 3 2,514 1,281 347 1,202 37 22 4 2 55-59 •• Total .. 17,343 9,634 7,709 85 10 7,868 3.110 1,587 4,530 91 ;0 3 9, Rural •• .. 13,875 7,700 6,175 51 8 6,269 2,497 1,294 3,624 JIB 37 2 9. I Urban •• 3,468 1,934 1,534 28 2 1,599 613 293 906 13 13 1 60-64 •. Total 17,115 B,478 8,637 87 9 6,568 2,154 1,741 6,413 74 57 8 4 Rural .. .• 13,524 6,678 6,846 67 7 5,160 1,692 1,389 5,102 58 41 4 4 Urban •• 3,591 1,800 1,791 20 2 1,408 462 352 1.311 16 16 4 65-69 .. Total 9.250 4,509 4,741 41 3 3.369 913 1,062 3.803 35 18 2 4 Rural .• 7,331 3,582 3,749 24 2 2,683 724 845 3.006 29 14 1 3 Urban .• 1,919 927 992 17 I 686 189 217 797 (, 4 1 1 70+ •• Total .. 15,754 6.999 8,755 70 10 4,423 845 2,425 1,869 71 24 10 7 Rural •• 12,475 5,565 6,910 61 9 3,518 669 1,919 6,207 60 20 7 5 Urban .. 3,279 1,434 1,845 9 I 905 176 506 1,662 II 4 3 2 Ai. not stated .. Total 545 239 306 203 226 31 51 23 3 5 Runl •• 482 216 266 186 199 27 43 18 Z 5 Urban .. 63 23 40 17 27 4 8 5 I

C-III-Part A-Age, Sex and Education in the District

Educational Levels Literate- (without educa .. ~lIroup Total Population Illiterate tiona evel)

Persons Males Females Male. Femal .. Males Female. MaJ.. Females Males Females (l) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (Ill (12) DISTRICf TOTAL All .res 634,271 322,894 311,383 182,641 258,522 65,935 29,793 66.496 21,757 7.822 1.311 0-4 99,312 50,031 49,281 50,031 49,281 5-9 83,858 41,837 42,021 28,401 31,870 ]3,239 10,020 197 13'1 10-14 67,111 34,216 32,895 6,897 16,559 15,141 9.632 12,176 6,701 'i '3 15-19 42,]30 23.707 18,423 6,673 11,377 4,058 1,998 12,099 4,681 877 367 20-24 55,138 24,452 30,686 9,074 24,038 4,906 2,401 8,310 3,803 2.162 444 25-29 53,605 26,018 27,587 11,966 23,093 5,530 1,846 6,998 2,427 1,524 221 30-34 45,835 24,298 21,537 12,348 18,596 5,380 1.254 5,746 1,557 824 130 ' 35-44 73.527 39,707 .33.B20 20.418 .30,769 8,200 1,373 9.810 1,564 1,279 114 45-59 71.097 38,403 32.694 22,960 31,018 6,669 923 7,925 727 849 26 60+ .. 42,119 19,986 22,133 13.664 21,630 2,800 334 3,220 163 302 (, Aie nol.lal,d 545 239 306 2!l9 291 12 12 IS .3 132

CENSUS TABLES C-III-Part B-Age, Sex and Education in the District and Talukas Rural

Educational Level. Literate (withouteduca. Age·group Total Popolation Illiterate tional level) Primary orlunior Basic Matriculation and above

Persons Males Females Males Female. Males Females Males Females Males Female. (I) (2) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)

DISTRICT RURAL All .ges •• 484,262 244,633 239.629 153,538 210,610 50.668 19,500 38,704 9,326 1,723 193 0-4 76,971 38,616 38,355 38.616 38,355 5-9 .. 63,727 31.794 31,933 22,730 25,551 9,000 6,356 64 26 10-14 .. 48,892 24,511 24,381 6,241 14,575 11.846 6,783 6,423 3.023 15-19 ,,29,810 16,511 13,299 6,094 9,749 3,422 1,472 6,853 2,035 142 43 20-24 .. 41,810 17.943 23,867 8,162 20,327 4,069 1,630 5,133 1,839 579 71 25-29 .. 41,637 20,096 21,541 10.892 19.255 4,591 1,194 4,206 1.056 407 36 30-34 .. 35525 19.043 16,482 11,146 15,197 4,306 727 3,415 534 176 24 35-44 .. 56,312 30.047 26,265 17,878 24,973 6.254 729 5,714 548 201 15 45-59 , , 55,766 30,031 25.735 19,944 25,066 5,079 451 4.864 214 144 4 60+ . , 33,330 15.825 17.505 11,640 17,309 2,094 147 2,019 49 72 Age not stated 482 216 266 195 253 7 11 13 2

Talukawise Rural only Arvl T aJuk. •• .. All aRes .. 157,798 80,211 77,587 51.149 67,848 15,882 6,362 12,694 3,314 486 63 0-4 .. 25,356 12,672 12.684 12.672 12.684 5-9 .. 20,837 10,435 10,402 7,469 8.323 2.951 2,067 15 12 10-14 .. 15,357 7,780 7,577 2,093 4,397 3.521 2.119 2.166 1.061 15-19 .. 10,428 5.723 4,705 2.211 3,413 1.194 522 2.277 753 41 17 20-24 .. 13,263 5.842 7,421 2.866 6,246 1.226 509 1,585 643 165 Z3 25-29 .. 13,615 6.631 6,984 3,849 6,173 1.412 417 1.255 383 115 11 30-34 .. 11,443 6.224 5,219 3.744 4,772 1.307 254 1,130 189 43 4 35-44 .. 18,372 9.789 8,583 5,934 8,126 1,924 260 1.872 189 59 8 45-59 .. 18,413 10,008 8.405 6.624 8.176 1,648 166 1,6% 63 40 60+ .. 10,655 5.081 5,574 3,663 5,509 698 45 697 20 23 Age not stated 59 26 33 24 29

'Wardha Taluka .. All ages .. 196,090 98.947 97.143 59,962 84,163 20,863 8.500 17,172 4,380 950 100 0-4 .. 30,935 15,489 15,446 15.489 15,446 5-9 .. 26,313 13,168 13,145 9.192 10,271 3,941 2,861 35 13 10-14 .. 20,190 10,084 10.106 2,463 5,776 4,849 2,864 2,771 1,466 1 15-19 .. 11,709 6.601 5,108 2,283 3,589 1,295 587 2,939 913 84 19 20-24 " 16,771 7.210 9,561 3,028 7,974 1,623 703 2,245 848 314 36 25-29 .. 16,630 7,966 8,664 4,039 7,633 1,806 534 1,916 478 205 19 30-34 .. 14,385 7,621 6,764 4,207 6,157 1,760 330 1,549 259 105 18 35-44 ,,22.967 12.303 10.664 7.012 10,061 2,580 317 2,596 281 115 5 45-59 ,. 22,506 12.041 10,465 7,633 10,143 2,120 220 2,200 99 88 3 60+ .. 13,512 6,389 7,123 4,552 7,019 886 81 913 23 38 Age not ,t.ted 1 2 75 97 64 94 3 3 8 HinganghatTaluka .. All ages .. 130,374 65,475 64,899 . 42,427 58,599 13,923 4,638 8.838 1,632 287 30 0-4 .. 20,680 10,455 10,225 10,455 10,225 5-9 .. 16,577 8.191 8,386 6,069 6,957 2,108 1.428 14 10-14 .. 13,345 6.647 6.698 1.685 4.402 3,476 1,800 1,486 496 15-19 7,673 4,187 3,486 1,600 2,747 933 363 1,637 369 17 20-24 .. 11,776 4,891 6,885 2,268 6,107 1.220 418 1,303 348 100 12 25-29 .. 11,392 5,499 5,893 3,004 5,449 1,373 243 1,035 195 87 6 30-34 9,697 5,198 4,499 3,195 4,268 1,239 143 736 86 28 35-44 ., 14,973 7,955 7.018 4,932 6,786 1,750 152 1,246 78 27 2 45-59 .. 14,847 7.982 6,865 5.687 6,747 1,311 65 968 52 16 60+.. 9,163 4,355 4,808 3,425 4,781 SIO 21 409 6 11 Age not stated 251 115 136 107 13~ 5 4 133

C SERIES C-III-Part C-Age, Sex and Education in the District Urban

Educational Levels

Literate (without ------Primary or Junior Matriculation or Technical diploma Non .. technicaljjploma. Total Population Illiterate educational ie,tel) B., ic Higher Secondary not equal to degree not equal to degree Age-lroup Pe:rs«ns M.l •• F.rn,'., Mal., Femal •• Mal •• Female. Males Females Male. Females Males Female. Male. Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)

DISTRICT URBAN

Allag.... " 150.015 78.261 71.754 29.103 47.912 15.267 10.293 27.792 12.431 5.004 962 39 69 21 0-4 .. .. 22.341 11.415 10.926 11.415 10.926 -9 .. .. 20.131 10.043 10.088 5.671 6.319 4.239 3.664 133 10; 9,705 8.514 656 1.984 3.295 2,849 5.753 3.678 10-14.. " 18.219 3 15-19 .• 12.320 7.1% 5.124 579 1,628 636 526 5.246 2,646 733 317 1 4 20-24 .• 13,328 6.509 6.819 912 3.711 837 771 3.177 1.964 1,437 322 5 8 7 25-29 .. .. 11.968 5.922 6.046 1.074 3,838 939 652 2.792 1.371 883 149 12 10 8 3(}--34 .. .. 10,310 5,255 5.055 1.202 3.399 1.074 527 2.331 1.023 486 79 2 4 35-44 .. .. 17.215 9.660 7,555 2.540 5.196 1.946 644 4.096 1.016 814 73 3 15 45-59, • .. 15,331 8.372 6.959 3.016 5.952 1.590 472 3.061 513 491 15 12 20 60+ .. 8.789 4.161 4,628 2.024 4,321 706 187 1.201 114 157 4 4 12 Age not Hated .. 63 23 40 14 38 5 2 1 2

'C-III-Part C-concld.

Education.l Levels-coneld.

University 1egree Technical degree or diploma equal to degree or post-graduate degree or p:>~t .. graduate ------degree other than Veterinary and technical degree En~ineering Medicine Agriculture Dairying Technology Teaching Others Age..group ~---- _---_------Males Females Male. Female, Males Females Male. Female. Male. Females Males Female. Mdle. Female, Male. Fem.le.

(I) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32)

DISTRICT URBA.N All ••es .. 787 106 26 27 4 15 47 23 76 0-4 .. 5-9 .. 10-14 .. 15-19,. 3 20-24 .• .. 111 40 14 25-29 .. .. 168 25 4 3 25 30-34 .. .. 116 17 4 11 11 6 11 35-44., .. 200 13 2 5 6 20 10 9 45-59 .. .. 139 7 5 12 16 60+ .. .. 52 1 2 1 Av.e not stated 134

C :i:NSUS TABLES C-IV-Single Year Age Returns

Sinille Year Total SinAle Year Total Single Year Total Sins Ie Year Total Age Age A~e _------Age Returns Male. Females Returns Males Females Returns Male. Females Returns Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3) (I) (2) (3)

DISTRICT TOTAL All age, .. 322.894 311.383 26 .. .. 5.117 4.442 51 .. .. 1.346 1.083 76 .. . . 182 189 0 .. .. 11.945 11.830 27 .. .. 4.157 3.617 52 .. .. 2.142 1.692 77 .. .. 67 66 1 .. .. 9.412 9.131 28 .. .. 5,320 5.146 53 .. .. 824 582 78 .. .. 145 178 2 .. " 9.647 9.404 29 .. .. 2,553 2.243 54 .. .. 1.039 873 79 .. . . 84 94 3 .. .. 9,619 9,786 30 .. .. 11.107 11,531 55 .. .. 5,878 4,736 80 .. .. 832 1,180 4 .. 9,408 9,130 5 " .. 8,748 8,325 " 31 .. .. 2,617 1,994 56 .. .. 1.278 990 81 .. .. 104 123 6 .. .. 8,838 8,543 32 .. .. 6,180 4,800 57 .. .. 806 551 82 " .. 113 160 7 .. .. 9,683 10,148 33 .. .. 1,999 1,375 58 .. .. 1,058 872 83 .. .. 30 31 8 .. 7,548 7,288 34 .. .. 2.395 1.837 59 .. .. 614 560 84 .. .. 44 42 9 .." .. 7,020 7,717 35 .. .. 12,037 10,414 60 .. .. 5,678 6.028 85 .. .. 288 381 10 .. .. 8,099 8.286 11 .. .. 6,314 6,657 36 .. .. 3,481 2,545 61 .. 950 733 86 .. .. 42 40 1,951 1,539 62 " 1,077 1,123 87 35 30 12 " 8,381 7,522 37 ...... 13 " 5,403 4,972 38 .. 2,912 2,433 63 .. .. 319 312 88 .. .. 16 27 ...... 22 14 " 6,019 5.458 39 .. .. 1,621 1,449 64 .. .. 454 441 89 .. 28 " 9,769 65 3,264 " 242 15 " " 4,971 3.610 40 .. .. 9,313 .. .. 3.421 90 .. .. 308 16 .. .. 5.270 4,173 41 .. .. 1.899 1.512 66 .. .. 341 337 91 .. .. 20 30' 17 .. 3,749 2,984 42 .. .. 3.437 2.679 67 .. .. 326 312 92 .. .. 26 38 18 .. ".. 6,112 4,971 43 .. .. 1,273 938 68 .. .. 339 420 93 .. .. 8 II 19 .. .. 3,605 2.685 44 .. .. 1,327 998 69 .. .. 239 251 94 .. .. 15 12 20 .. .. 4,420 5,365 45 .. .. 9.088 7.920 70 .. .. 2.302 2,877 95 .. .. 81 78 21 .. .. 5,811 7,575 46 .. .. 1,867 1,530 71 .. .. 298 316 96 .. .. 10 12' 22 .. .. 6,372 8.843 47 .. .. 1,426 1,180 72 .. .. 490 567 97 .. .. 8 9 23 .. .. 3,762 4.343 48 .. .. 1,896 1,687 73 .. .. 113 141 98 .. .. 10 19 24 .. .. 4,087 4,560 49 .. .. 1.167 993 74 .. .. 137 166 99 .. .. 10 II 25 .. .. 8,871 12.139 50 .. .. 7,974 7,445 75 .. .. 1,139 1,472 100+ 86 119 Age notstated 239 306 135 C SERIES I ~I~ B ! ~ I~ r§

00 ...N

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N ~I~ e N I~ ~ !!)

~ c ii. " c ~ . c ~ .5 i Q J: 136

CENSUS TABLES C-VII-

Total TOTAL BUDDHISTS CHRISTIANS HINDUS District I Taluka Roral Urban ------Persons Male. Females M F M F M F (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

DISTRICf TOTAL 634,277 322,894 311,383 47,899 47,736 478 365 260,658 250,663 RURAL 484,262 244,633 239,629 38,170 38,583 46 31 200,143 195,368 URBAN 150,015 78,261 71,754 9,729 9,153 432 334 60,m 55.295 ArviTaluka .. •. Total 179,276 91,114 88,162 9,551 9,369 7 15 77,388 75,057 Rural ., 157,798 80,211 77,587 8,813 8,761 5 3 68,517 66,368 Urban ., 21,478 10,903 10,575 678 608 2 12 8,871 8,689 Wardha Taluk. .. Total 287,737 147,362 140,375 23,645 23,739 431 324 116,573 110,187 Rotal .. 196,090 98,947 97,143 17,432 17.784 26 16 79,095 77,080 Urban .. 91,647 48,415 43,232 6,213 5,955 405 308 37.478 33,107 Hinganghat Taluka .. .. Total 167,264 84,418 82,846 14,703 14,628 40 26 66,697 65,419 Rural .. 130,374 65,475 64,899 11,865 12,038 15 12 52,531 51,920 Urban .. ,36,890 18,943 17,947 2,838 2,590 25 14 14,166 13,499

Towns Arvi(M) 21,478 10,903 10,575 '78 608 2 12 8,871 8,689

Wardha (M) .. 49,113 25,979 23,134 : 3,830 2,112 178 135 18.927 18,64~

Pulgaon (M) .. 28,063 15,062 13,001 1809 3,300 216 169 12.243 8,35~ Sindi (M) 6,626 3,382 3,244 267 236 II 4 2,842 2,769. Devi (M) 7,845 3,992 3,853 301 307 3,466 3,342 Hi"looghal (M) 36,890 18,943 17,947 2,838 2,590 25 14 14,166 13,499.

(MJ=MunicipaliIY,

C-VIII-Part A-Classification by Literacy and Industrial

WORKER~ III I II In Mining,Quarryinr, TotalWorkers As Cullivator A. Agricultural Livestock. ForestrY, Di.trict/T.luk. Total Illiterate Literate and' (1":"IX Labourer Fishing, Hunting ,. educated perllions and Plantations. Orchardsand allied ----- • ------_activities Persons Males Females M F M F M F M F M F M F (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)

DISTRICf TOTAL .. .. 15,143 7,758 7,385 5,290 6,854 2,~68 531 4,411 3,483 367 253 1,393 2,262 74 RURAL .. 9,588 4,890 4,698 3,673 4,486 1,217 212 2,948 2,665 329 246 1,297 2,029 61 URBAN .. 5,555 2,868 2,687 1,617 2,368 1,251 319 1,463 818 38 7 96 233 7

Talukawise Rural only Ani T.luka 3,574 1,828 1,746 1,400 1,666 428 80 1,087 1,038 169 144 487 747 25 Wardha Taluka 4,272 2,159 2.113 1,566 2,011 593 102 1,302 1,163 122 72 586 921 21 Hingangh.t Taluka .. 1,742 903 839 707 809 196 30 559 464 38 30 224 361 21 137

C SERIES Religion

JAINS JEWS MUSLIMS SIKHS ZOROASTRIANS OTHERS Total ------_--_------Rural District ITaluka 1\1 F 1\1 F M F M F M F 1\1 F Urban (12) (13) (14) {I 5) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (2) (I)

1.824 1,851 2 11,757 10,568 248 175 3 6 25 17 DISTRICT TOTAL 34J 378 5,831 5,199 14 53 I 25 17 RURAL 1,481 1,473 'i ' 2 5,926 5,369 174 122 2 '6 URBAN 329 335 3,823 3,360 16 16 10 Total ArviTalukll 125 126 2,691 2,319 10 Rnr.1 204 20,} " ., I,m 1,04! i~ i~ Urban

1,117 1,069 2 5,404 4,934 165 101) 3 4 22 7 Tot. I Wardha Taluk. 170 199 2,183 2,047 18 10 I 22 7 Rural 947 870 2 '2 3,221 2,887 147 99 2 '4 Urban 378 447 2,530 2,274 67 50 2 3 Total Hing.nl1hat Taluka 48 53 957 833 56 43 ,i 3 Rolf.l )3r~ 394 1,573 1,441 II 7 Urbln

Towns 204 209 1,132 1,041 1& 16 Arvi (M) 788 615 2 2,209 1,605 43 21 3 Wardh.(M) 99 2 I 2 600 902 95 73 I Pulgaon(M) 27 18 234 217 Sindi(M) 33 36 178 163 Devli(1\1) 330 394 1,573 1,441 II 7 2 Hinganghat (M) M-Municip.lity,

Category of Workers and Non-workers among Scheduled Castes

WORKERS IV V VI VII VIII IX X At Household In Manufacturing In Construction In Trade and In Transport I In Other Services NON·WORKERS Industry other than Household Commerce Storage and Industry Comm\lnicatioos District /T.luk.

------M F M F M F M F M F 1\1 F M F (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (2.:.) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29, (30) (1)

738 243 366 63 32 7 167 SS 135 13 1,139 585 3,347 3,902 DISTRICT TOTAl,. 579 176 85 15 21 4 64 6 14 492 18) 1,942 2,033 RURAL 159 61 281 48 11 3 103 49 121 13 647 397 1,405 1,869 URBAN

Talukawise Rural only

212 71 14 4 15 2 4 157 74 741 708 ArviTaluk. 211 10 58 7 16 4 39 4 10 239 85 857 950 Wardha Taluka

156 35 13 8 1 10 96 30 344 375 Hin~.n2hat TaIllh

J-1976·LI-20-A-(Wardha) 138

CENSUS TABLES SCT-I-Part A-Industrial Classification of Persons at Work and Non-workers

WORKERS ( II III IV V Total Workers AsCultivator A, Agricultural (nMining, At Household In Manufacturina (I-IX) Labourer Quarrying.Livestock, Industry other than Forestry, Fishing. Household Name 01 Total Hunting and Plantations_ Industry Scheduled Caste Rural Orchards and Urban Population allied adivities Petlors Male. Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Female, Males Fernal., Males Females (l) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

ALL SCHEDULED CASTES­ DISTRICT TOTAL 15,143 7,758 7,385 4,411 3,483 367 253 1,393 2,262 74 738 243 366 63 RURAL 9,588 4,890 4.698 2,943 2,665 329 246 1.297 2,029 67 579 176 85 15 URBAN ~ 5,555 2,868 2,687 1,463 818 38 7 96 233 7 159 67 2S1 48 I. Balahi ., .. T II 3 8 3 4 3 4 BJ II 3 8 3 4 3 4 2. Basor .. " T 188 107 81 68 34 II 2 13 14 17 17 12 R 83 49 34 33 24 7 1 12 14 II 9 1 U, 105 58 47 35 10 4 I 1 6 8 11 3. Bhangi .• T 1,699 904 795 415 298 15 8 R 70 27 43 16 20 U 1,629 877 752 399 278 is 's 4. Chambhar .. T 3,789 1,991 1,798 1,157 808 182 168 198 533 6 520 62 198 16 R 2,754 1.435 1,319 862 70B 179 168 192 482 6 416 46 47 2 U 1,035 556 479 295 100 3 6 51 104 16 151 14 5. Dohor .. .. T 42 20 22 1) 9 3 7 3 4 1 R 26 13 13 9 7 3 5 2 I U 16 7 9 6 2 'i Z 1 3 "I 6. Dom .. T 32 17 15 6 3 R 8 5 3 2 U 24 12 12 4 3 7. Ganda .. .. T 92 48 44 27 36 5 19 36 R 92 48 44 27 36 5 19 36 U 8. Kaikadi .. T 2 R • Z U •'3 'i 'j 'z 9. Katia ~ ., .. T 13 6 7 4 4 R 13 6 7 4 4 U 10 Khatik .. .. T 1,104 561 543 302 129 4B 12 52 103 5 6 71 2 R 457 236 221 134 62 23 8 28 50 4 3 20 2 U 647 325 322 168 67 25 4 24 53 1 3 51 II. Madgi .. .. T 2 2 R 2 2 U 12. Mabar ,. .. T 992 513 479 264 195 34 19 57 123 12 2 15 11 R 473 251 222 145 128 28 17 51 108 11 U 519 262 257 119 67 6 2 6 15 I 'z is j'l 13. Mang " .. T 7,150 3,575 3,m 2,145 ' 1,962 86 52 1,050 1,443 47 184 160 51 25 R 5,589 2,808 2,781 1,710 1,673 86 52 992 1,329 42 142 118 16 II U 1,561 767 794 435 289 58 114 5 42 42 35 14 14. Caste not staled .. T 26 10 16 4 3 3 2 R 10 7 3 3 3 3 2 U 16 3 13 I Talukawise Rural only ARVITAWKA 3,574 1,828 1,746 1,087 1,038 169 144 487 747 25 212 71 14 I. Balahi II 3 8 3 4 3 4 2. B•• or 61 34 27 23 18 '5 12 14 '5 '4 'i 3, Bhang; 34 10 24 8 9 4, Chambh.r ., 1,164 607 557 350 307 I oil % 86 195 'j IS2 iii '3 5. Dohor 23 11 12 7 6 1 3 .3 5 2 , 10. Khatik 165 32 83 47 37 B (> io 29 2 2 12. Mahar 185 106 79 64 54 12 12 26 41 8 13, Mang" " 1,921 968 953 582 600 43 30 340 458 13 46 49 '7 14, Caste not stated 10 7 3 3 3 3 2 WARDHA TALUl(A .. 4,272 2.159 2,113 1.302 1.163 122 72 586 921 21 211 70 58 2, B.,or 18 13 5 9 5 2 I 5 4 3, Bhang; 33 16 17 7 9 4. Chambhar .. 947 484 463 30 I 232 So 47 48 153 148 ii 44 5. Dohor 3 2 I 2 1 7. Ganda 92 48 44 27 36 '5 i9 36 'I. Kati. 13 6 7 4 4 10. Khatik 198 107 91 64 is i3 2 's 14 1 'i '9 II. Madei, 2 2 12, Mahar 255 128 lil 69 65 j

seT SERIES by Sex for Scheduled Castes for the District and Talukas Rural only

WORKERS x WORKERS IN SPECiAl OCCUPATIONS ------~~------NON------, VI VI[ VUI IX WORKERS Tanning and Sca\eng;na In Construction In Trade and In Transport I In Other Ser\'ices Currying of Hides Commerce Storage and and Skins Communications Tetal Name of Rural Scheduled Cas ,. Urban ------Male. Females Males Females Ma!es Females Male. Fenii'lles Males Females Males Femal •• Males Females (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) n (II

ALL SCHEDULED CASTES- 32 7 167 55 135 13 1,139 586 3,347 3,902 33 7 290 271 DISTRICT TOTAL 21 4 64 6 14 492 189 1,942 2,033 27 4 15 14 RURAL II 3 103 49 121 ij 647 397 1,405 1,869 6 3 275 257 URBAN 4 T I. Balahi 4 R U 6 . 4 4 39 47 T 2, Basor I I 16 10 1\ I 5 '4 3 'j 23 37 U 67 12 332 278 489 497 284 267 T 3, Bhang; I 14 20 ' 11 23 13 14 R (;4 ii 3Ia 25S 478 474 271 253 U ,. 4. 4 :l ,~ 16 33 10 834 990 23 6 T Chambhar 3 3 3 2 16 5 573 611 19 4 R I 10 14 '3 17 5 261 379 4 2 U 2 2 5 13 3 T 5, Dohor 2 2 4 6 I R I 7 2 'j U l 3 II 12 6 T 6, DOni 2 3 3 2 R 4 '3 8 9 4 'j U 3 21 8 T 7, Ganda 3 21 8 R U 2 T 8, K.ihdi R 'j '2 u 2 7 T 9, Katia. 2 7 R U 2 95 7 21 4 259 414 T 10, Kbalilt. 48 2 7 102 159 R 'i 'j 47 5 14 '4 157 255 U 2 T II. Mad,; 2 R U 2 II 8 18 113 31 249 284 T 12, Mahar 2 2 4 47 2 106 94 R 'j 9 '8 14 66 29 143 19U 'j U 22 2 40 22 41 624 257 1,430 1,613 7 T 13, M.nll. 15 I 9 2 8 400 160 1,098 I,IOR 7 R 7 1 31 20 33 'j 224 97 332 505 U 1 6 13 T 14, Ca.le not statecl 4 R I 2 13 U Talukawise Rural only 4 15 2 4 157 74 741 708 II 6 8 ARVI TALUKA 4 I, Balahi ii 9 2, Basar 'j 'j 6 '9 2 15 6 's 3. Bhangi 8 257 250 '7 4, Chambhar I 4 6 5, Dahur ii '2 35 46 Iry, Khdtik I i7 I 42 25 12. Mahar '3 I '3 126 63 386 353 '4 13, Mang 1 4 14. Caste not slat,d 16 4 39 4 10 239 85 857 950 6 WARDHA TALUKA 1 I 4 2, Baso. 7 '9 9 's '6 'j 3, Bhangi 'j 3 3 'i 5 5 183 Z3I '3 4, Chambh.r :2 I I 5, Dohor 3 ii 's 7, Ganda 2 7 9, Katia 29 'j '5 43 73 10, Khatik 2 II, Mad~i 'j '4 i6 59 62 12, Mahar 12 'j '6 '2 5 190 70 534 561 '3 '4 13. Mang I 10 96 30 344 375 4 3 2 HiNGANGHAT TALUKA I 1 2. B.,or I '2 I '2 3, Bh.n~i 3 133 130 9 '4 4, Chambhar 2 3 3 '2 ~, Dom, '7 2 24 40 10, Khalil 'j 1 4 'j 5 7 12, Mahar 2 84 27 178 194 13, Man. 140

CENSUS TABLES SCT-I1I-Part A (i)-Education in Urban Areas only for Scheduled Castes

Educational Level.

University degree or Technical pos t-gfadua te degree or Non-technica.l degree other diploma ,qual Name of Literate{without Matriculation Technicaldiplcma "ipicID6 hot than to dean~or Scheduled Ca. Ie educational Primary or Junior or Higher not equal to equal to technical post .. ~ad.tJate -----TOTAL Illiterate level) Basic Sec6ndary degree degree -----degree --_--degree

(I) (2) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)

DISTRICT URBAN 2.868 2.687 1.617 2.368 682 liO 512 144 53 2

2 B.,or 58 47 12 28 14 8 26 11

3 Bhangi 877 493 692 247 43 134 17

4 Cha",bh.r 556 479 4Zl lSI 31 97 9

5 Dohor 9 9

6Dcm 12 12 6 12 2

B K.ik.c'i 2 2

10 Khatik 325 322 166 280 31 82 II 5

12 Mahar 262 89 152 47 31 94 69 29 2

13 Mang 767 794 542 759 146 24 77 II 2

14 Caste not ,tated ... 13 11 z

SCT-Ill-Part B (i)-Education in Rural Areas only for Scheduled Castes

Educational Levels

Literate (without Primary Of Matriculation or AbovtMatriculation Name of TOTAL Illiterate educaticndlevll) Junior Basic higher Seccndary or .Hi~her Sfcondary Scheduled Caste

Males Femal~s Males Femal .. Males Females M.les Females Male. Femal ..

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (131

.DISTRICT RURAL 4.890 4.698 3.673 4.486 842 166 364 45 11

I B.I.hi 3 8 Z 7

2 Ba.or 49 34 40 34 2 7

3 Bh'"gi 27 43 18 41 2 2

4Chambhar 1.435 1.319 1.036 1.225 246 73 150 21

5 Dohar 13 13 9 12

6Dom 5 3 ~ 2 , Canda 48 34 40 13 4

9 Kati. 6 6 7

10 Khatik 236 221 1)3 199 55 17 28

11M.dlli 2 2

12 M.har 251 222 148 193 53 16 45 12

13 Man; 2.808 2.781 2.219 2.722 457 52 129 7

14 C•• te not .tated 7 3 3 141

SCT&SC SERIES SCT-V-Part A-Sample Households engaged in Cultivation classified by Interest in Land and Size of Land Cultivated by Scheduled Castes in Rural Areas only (Based on 20 per Cent Sample)

Households engaQ'ed in Cultivation hy Size of Land in Acres Intereatin Land Cultivated Numberef Less Cuhivatina Ih.n 1.0- 2.5- S.O- 7.S- 10.0- \2.5- 15.0- 30.G- 50+ UnsPKj ... Hou,ehold. I 2.4 4.9 7.4 9.9 12.4 14.9 29.9 49.9 lied (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (B) (9) (10) (Il) (12) (13)

DISTRICT TOTAL 477 37 90 78 36 47 23 89 45 31

Owned or beld (rom Government 429 36 90 76 31 42 2Z 70 34 27

Held from private persOn! or instItution. for 4 payment ,in money. kind or share. Partly held from Government and partly from 41 2 4 4 15 II 4 private persons or institutions lor payment in money. kind OJ ahare.

SC-I-Persons not at Work classified by Sex, Type of Activity and Educational Levels for Scheduled Castes

Persons seeking em~Ioyment for the Unemployed Educa tiona I Levels Total Non-working Population Ful:.time students first time but seekir.g work Others

Persons Mal.s Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Femal •• (1) (2) (3) (4) (3) (6) (7) (8) (9) (l0) (II) (12)

DISTRICT TOTAL 7,249 3,347 3,902 955 361 34 37 2 2.321 3.536 Illiterate S,B06 2,365 3.441 101 50 20 2 2,239 3,388 Literate (without educational Ie veIl 893 601 292 529 213 4 6 62 79 Primary or Junior Basic , .. 522 358 164 315 95 15 2 19 67 Matriculation or Hiiher Secondary 28 23 10 10 2 Above Matriculation or Higher SecQllcary.

DISTRICT RURAL 3.975 1.942 2.033 439 149 II 2 1.486 1,882 llIiterate 3,364 1.500 1.864 44 20 1.455 1,844 Literate (without educationallevell 440 303 137 274 117 26 20 Primary or Junior Basic ,., 166 134 32 120 12 6 2 3 18 Matriculation or HillherSecondary ... S 5 I 2 2 Abave Matriculation or Hillher Secondary.

DlSTRICJ' URBAN 3,274 1.405 1.869 516 212 26 2S 2 835 1,654 Illiterate 2.442 865 1,577 57 30 19 2 784 1.544 Literate (without .duc,tionallevel) 453 298 m 255 96 4 3 36 59 Primary or Junior Basic ... 356 224 132 195 83 9 6 14 49 Matriculation or HigherSecond.ry ... 23 18 5 9 3 8 I 2 Above Matriculation or Higher Secondary, 142 CENSUS TABLES

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-;;--..c ~J~ 143

E SERIES E-II-Tenure Status of Sample Census Households Livin~ in Census Houses used as Dwellings (Based on 20 per cent Sample)

Hou.ehold. in Cen,u. House. Household, in Como. Hou,e. Oistrict/Taluka Total used as Districtffaluka Total use._( as Rural Tenur. Total Rural Tenure Total Urban StatuI No.of Dwel. Shop. Work. Ow.I. Urban Statu. No.of Dwell- Shop. Work- Dwel. House .. ling cum- ,hop I ing wi th House .. ina cum- ,hop ling with hold. Owel.

DISTRICT TOTAL •. Total .. 28,232 27,904 95 192 41 W.rdha T aluk. Total .. Total .. 12,829 12,710 46 47 26 Owned .. 22,338 22,101 75 151 II Owned 9,307 9,240 32 28 7 Rented .. 5,894 5,803 20 41 30 Rented :: 3,522 3,470 14 19 19 RURAL" Total .. 22,009 21,755 63 161 30 Rural ., Total 9,069 8,992 23 36 18 Owned 18,954 18,762 52 133 , Owned 7,510 7,466 18 23 3 Rented :: 3,055 2,993 II 28 23 Rented :: 1,559 1,526 5 13 15 URBAN .. Total 6,223 6,149 32 31 11 Urban .. Total 3,760 3,718 23 II 8 Owned 3,384 3,339 23 18 4 Owned 1,797 1,774 14 5 4 Rented :: 2;839 2,810 9 13 7 Rente, :: 1,963 1,944 9 6 4 Arvi Taluka •• Total .. Total 8,076 7,980 24 64 8 Hing.nghatTaluka Total .. Total 7,327 1,214 25 81 7 Owned 6,885 6,810 20 52 3 Owned 6,146 6,051 23 71 1 Rented '.: 1,191 1,170 4 12 5 Rented :: 1,181 1,163 2 10 6

Rural " Total 7,180 7,094 22 56 8 Rural .. Total 5,760 5,669 18 69 4 Owned " 6,2% 6,228 18 47 3 Owned 5,148 5,068 16 63 1 Rented ':. 884 866 4 9 5 Rented :'. 612 601 2 6 3 Urban .. Total 896 886 2 8 Urban .. Total 1,567 1,545 7 12 3 Owned 589 582 2 5 Owned 998 983 7 8 1 Rented :: 307 304 3 Rented :: 569 562 4 3 144 CENSUS TABLES 111 ~ w 0- I :2 11

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E SERIES Number of Establishments and Workers for Industries classified by Minor Groups of Industrial Classification

. NOTE.-(I) For description of Code see Appendix I to the Explanatory Note. (2) The first figure in the bracket is of Number of Establishments, the second is for Number of Workers.

WARDHA DISTRICT ARVI TALUKA-contd.

Total,- VILLAGES Division 2 & 3.-( 4,869-11,963)-200(495-783),202(2-5), 205 (1) Kopra.-273 (2-2), 289 (1-1),369 (1-1). (10-38), 206 (1-1), 207 (53-259), 209 (180-264), 214 ( 13-31), (3) Pipla.-28I (1-1), 369 (1-1). 216 (1-2), 220 (4-26), 230 (28-124), 231 (7-3,545), 232 (2-800), 233 (5-23), 235 (451-857), 237 (2-4), 239 (3-5), (5) Sawanga.-273 (2-2), 281 (1-1),340 (I-I), 241 (2-2),244 (3-6),253 (4-8), 273 (1,070-1,247),274 (I-I), (8) Wadala.-200 (2-4), 273 (2-2), 289 (I-I), 350 (I-I), 277 (2-2), 278 (1-1), 280 (18-124), 281 (474-662), 282 369 (I-I) 393 (I-I). (11-13), 234 (1-1), 287 (1-1), 288 (6-8), 289 (382-465), (12) Borgaon.-200 (1-2),273 (3-3), 281 (1-2), 311 (1-1), 290 (1-2), 301 (1-6), 302 (16-63), 303 (5-7), 310 ~3-4), 311 (230-371),313(23-38),314(12-28),330(1-1),331 (4-4), 369 (1-1),393 (1-1). 333 (1-10), 335 (2-20), 336 (3-10), 337 (1-2), 340 (2-2), (16) Tumni.-200 (1-2),273 (2-2), 289 (1-1). 342 (1-1),343 (1-1),350 (146-259), 355 (13-22) 356 (I-I), (22) Sirri.-200 (4-7), 273 (2-2), 281 (1-1), 289 (15-15), 360 (1-100), 365 (11-26), 367 (6-10), 368 (4-15), 311 (1-1),369 (8-8),393 (1-1). 369 (615-828), 370 (4-6), 372 (3-8), 374 (1-2), 375 (1-2), 377 (5-5), 378 (4-8), 380 (2-10), 331 (2-10), 383 ~ 4-10), (27) Nandora.-200 (1-2), 273 (2-2), 289 (H), 311 (1-1), 384 li-14), 386 (2-8), 388 (113-165),389 (3-9), 390 (2-3), 350 (2-2),369 (1-1). 392 (26-32),393 (220-289),394 (2-2),399 (130-241). (33) Belora Bk.-273 (3-3), 281 (1-2), 311 (2-3) . .Rural.-200 (388-502), 205 (3-4), 207 (17-2'n, 209'( 105-150), (35) Jolwadi.-Z73 (2-2), 289 (2-2). 214 (2-3),230 (1-15), 231 (1-1),233 (4-4), 235 (286-528), (36) Delwadi.-200 (2-3),273 (3-3), 289 (1-1), 369 (1-1), 237 (2-4), 239 (3-5), 241 (2-2), 244 (3-6), 253 (4-8), 273 (948-1,093),277 (2-2),280 (3-62),281 (426-540),288 (5-7), (37) Ambikapur.-273 (H), 281 (3-3). 289 (354-437),301 (1-6),302 (3-10), 303 (3-4), 310 (3-4), (38) Khambit.-200 (1-2),273 (2-2),281 (2-2), 3jO (I-I). 311 ~209-307), 313 ~2-3), 314 (12-28),331 (1-1),333 (1-10), (39) Antora.-200 (2-4), 273 (1-1), 289 (2-2), 311 (2-6), 340 (2-2), 343 (1-1), 350 (130-215), 355 (3-3), 367 (3-3), 350 (3-6), 369 (2-2). 368 (2-2), 169 (549-733), 381 (1-1), 384 (1-2), 386 (2-8), 388 (39-45),389 (3-9),392 (i-9), 393 (113-123),394 (I-I), (43) Pilapur .-289 (1-1). 399 (78-156). (44) Subda.-273 (1-1). Urban.-ZOO (107-Z81), 202 (Z-5), 205 (7-34), 206 (I-I), 207 (47) Choti ArvL-200 (1-2), 273 (2-2), 231 (1-1), 239 (2-2), (36-235),209 (75-114),214 (11-28),216 (1-2),220 (4-26), 311 (3-4), 369 (2-2), 393 (1-1). 230 (27-109), 231 (6-3,544), 232 (2-800), 233 (1-19), 235 (53) Parsoda.-273 (2-2), 289 (1-1). (165-329),273 (122-154), 274 (1-1),278 (1-1),280 (15-62), 281 (48-122),282 (12-13), 284 (1-1), 287 (1-1),288 (1-1), (55) Kinhala.-273 (2-2),289 (1-1). 289 (28-28),290 (1-2),302 (13-53), 303 (2-3),311 (21-64), (59) Dalpatpur.-289 (2-2). 313 (21-35), 330 (1-1), 331 (3-3), 335 (2-20), 336 (3-10), 337 (1-2), 342 (1-1), 350 (16-44), 355 (10-19), 356 (H), (62) Sirsoli.-200 (1-2),273 (1-1),289 (1-1). 360 (1-100),365 (11-26),367 (3-7),368 (2-13),369 (66-95), (63) Wagholi.-273 (2-2), 311 (1-1). 370 (4-6), 372 (3-8), 374 (1-2), 375 (1-2), 377 (5-5), 378 (65) Godri.-289 (1-1). (4-8), 380 (2-10), 381 (1-9), 383 (4-10), 384 ,6-12), 388 (74-120), 390 (2-3), 392 (19-23), 393 (107-166),394 (1-1), (66) Tekoda.-205 (1-1), 273 (I-I), 369 (I-I). 399 (52-85). (68) Khadki.-200 (1-1),205 (2-3), 273 (5-7),369 (3-3), ARVI TALGKA (71) Peth-Ahemadpur.-273 (3-3), 281 (1-1), 289 (2-4). 311 (2-4). Total.- (73) Ashti.-200 (2-4), 209 (3-4), , 273 (14-14), 231 (4-7) Division 2 & 3 (1,496-2,166).-200 (154-230), 205 (3-4), 207 288 (1-3), 289 (2-3), 311 (9-11), 350 (3-6), 369 (10-10), (5-10), 209 (77-126), 214 (1-3), 230 (6-63" 235 (64-110), 388 (4-4), 393 (I-I). 239 (1-2),273017-356),277 (2-2), 278 (1-1),280 (5-23), (78) Sahur.-200 (3-3), 209 (7-7), 273 (5-5), 281 (6-6), 288 281 (159-190), 282 (12-13), 288 (3-5), 289 (145-179), 302 (1-1), 289 (2-2), 311 (4-6), 350 (2-4), 369 (2-2), 393 (2-3). (1-6),303 (4-6), 311 (93-156),313 (2-5),314(8-9),331 (1-1), 333 (1-10), 335 (2-20), 336 (1-3), 337 (1-2), 340 (2-2), 350 (80) Durugwada.-273 (1-2), 281 (2-2), 311 (1-1). (51-87),355 (3-5),356 (1-1),365 (2-2),367 (3-3),368 (3-3), (84) Wadegaon.-281 (I-I), 369 (223-299), 370 (2-4), 381 (1-1), 384 (2-4), 388 (19-23), (86) Tarasawanga.-200 (2-3),235 (4-8),273 (5-5), 281 (1-2). 392 (9-10), 393 (70-8S), 399 (31-102). 311 (3-4),350(1-1),393 (1-1). Rural.-200 (140-161), 205 (3-4) 207 (2-4), 209 (42-64), 235 (89) Dhadi.-200 (1-1), 235 (3-7), 273 (2-2), 281 (3-3) (18-29),239 (1-2),273 (311-348),277 (2-2),281 (151-177), 350 (4-7), 369 (4-4). 288 (3-5), 289 (136-170), 303 (3-4), 311 (89-138), 314 (8-9), 331 (I-I), 333 (1-10), 340 (2-2), 350 (45-70), 355 (1-1), (95) Abadkinhi.-273 (5-5), 369 (1-1). 367 (3-3), 368 (2-2) 369 (197-266) 381 (I-I), 388 (8-9), (97) Thar.-200 (1-1),273 (2-2),369 (1-1),399 (1-69). 392 (6-7), 393 (51-52), 399 (21-92). (106) Sujatpur.-273 (1-1), Urban.-200 (14-69), 207 (3-6), 209 (35-62), 214 (1-3), 230 (113)~Taroda.-289(1-1). (6-63), 235 (46-81), 273 (6-8), 278 (1-1), 280 (5-23), 281 (8-13), 282 (12-13), 289 (9-9), 302 (1-6), 303 (1-2), 311 (114) Bambarda.-289(1-I), (9-18),313 (2-5), 335 (2-20),336(1-3),337(1-2),350 (6-17), (116) Chamaia,-273 (4-4), 281 (2-2), 369 (2-2). 355 (2-4), 356 (1-1), 365 (2-2), 368 (1-1),369 (26-33), (118) Botona.-200 (2-2), 273 (2-2), 289 (4-4), 369 (2-2). 370 (2-4), 384 (2-4) 388 (11-14), 392 (3-3), 393 (19-33), (\ 23) Mui.-369 (1- 399 (10-10). n. J-1976·II-2 I A (Wardha) 146

CENSUS TABLES Number of Establishments and Workers for Industries classified by Minor Gro ups of , Industrial Classification-contd.

ARVl TALUKA--contd. ARVI TALUKA-contd. VILLAGES-contd. VILLAGBS-contd. (i 27) Manikwada.-200 (6-8), 209 (3-5), 273 (5-5), 311 (2-2), (195) Kundi.-289 (2-2), 369 (3-6). 393 (2-2). (191) Reti Reti Farm.-281 (1-1). (128) Susundra.-200 (1-1), 273 (2-2), 281 (1-1), 289 (6-16), 369 (2-2). (198) Saoli Kh.-200 (I-I) 273, (I-I) 281 (1-1),369(3-5). (129) Belgaon.-28I (1-1). (199) Sawali Kh.-289 (2-2). (130) Sawardoh.-281 (I-I), 369 (I-n. (200) Ajandoh.-289 (2-2). (133) Pardi (Heti).-200 t2-2), 209 (1-1),273 (5-5;, 369 (8-8), (202) Jaurwada Reti.-200 (2-2)' 273 (2-2), 281 (2-3). 393 (1- 1),399 (2-3). 289 (1-2), 3 II (2-2), 350 (1-1), 369 (2-4), 393 (3-3). (134) Saoli Bk.-200 (2-3),273 (2-2), 289 (1-1),369 (5-5). (206) Kajli.-273 (1-2), 369 (3-S\' (135) Palora.-273 (I-I). (207) Rahati.-273 (I-I), 281 (I-I), (138) Sarwadi.-200 (1-1),273 (4-5\ 3 II (2-2), 350 (I-I). (209) Nagazari.-273 (I-I), 289 (1-2), 303 (3-4), 311 (1-1), 369 (1-]),393 (I-I). . (J 39) Kinhala.-369 (4-4). (210) Dhanoli.-200 (I-I), 273 (H), 311 (3-3), 369 (5-5) (140) Jasapur.-200 (1-1),273 (1-1),289 (2-3). 393(1-1). (141) Ekarjun.-200 (1-1),273 (3-3),289 (4-4\ 393 (I-I). (212) Methirji.-200 (1- I), 289 (2-2). (142) Malegaon Koli.-273 (3-3),281 (4-4). (219) Ambhora.-281 (I-I), 289 (2-3). (147) Chicholi.-273 (I-I), 369 (6-6). (220) Sindivihri.-273 (2-2), 289 (2-2), 369 (2-3). (148) Sonegaon.-200 (2-2), 273 (3-5), 289 (3-3),31 I (3-3), (222) Susund.-273 (I-I). 369 (3-3). (223) Borgaon Gondi.-200 (I-I), 273 (3-3), 369 (2-2). (149) Bondarthana.-289 (1-1),369 (I-I). (225) Malegaon Theka.-200 (1-1),273 (1-1),369 (I-I). (150) Salgaon Umale.-289 (1-2), 369 (I-I). (227) Borkhedi.-289 (I-I). (153) Pipri.-ZOO (1-1),289 (2-2). (228) Madna.-200 (2-2), 273 (3-3), 289 (3-5). (154) Lingamandavi.-200 (2-2), 273 (I-I), 289 (I-I), 369 (2-2). (230) Sawad.-28I (I-I), (H). (231) Dahegaon Gondi.-200 (2-2), 273 (3-3\, 281 (3-3), (ISS) Umari.-273 (3-3), 281 (2-2), 369 311 (1-1), 350 (2-2), 369 (2-4). 393 (I-I), (156\ Yengaon._:__200 (2-2),273 (3-3), 289 (2-2), 369 (1-1). (233) Saheli.-273 (1-1),289 (1-1),369 (2-2),399 (I-I). (158) Bhalewadi.-273 (2-2), 281 (2-2),311 (I-I). (236) Masod.-200 (2-2), 273 (3-3), 311 (2-2), 369 (4-5). (159) Junapani.-200 (1-1),281 (1-1),289 (I-I). (237) Bramhanwada.-281 (2-2),369(1-2). (160) Borgaon.-200 (I-I), 273 (2-2), 281 (I-I), 311 (2-2), (242) Kachnur.-200 (2-2), 273 (3-3), 369 (2-2). 369 (I-I). (244) Tale~aon.-273 (2-2), 289 (I-I). (161) Rajni.-289 (2-2), 393 (2-2). (246) Morangna.-200 (1-1),27'1 (2-2), 369 (1-1),399 (I-I). (163) Dhawadi Bk.-369 (I-I). (167) Karanja.-200 (4-4), 209 (I-I), 273 (16-16), 281 (2-7), (247) Kharangna.-200 (4-5),1209 (1-1),273 (7-7),31 I (2-2), 311 (1-2),389 (3-3), 388 (3-4), 393 (I-I). 369 (3-4), 393 (2-2). (249) KasarKheda.-200(1-1), 273 (5-6),281 (I-I), 289 (4-6), (169) Ajnadevi.-369 (l-I). 3 I I (5-7). \170) Nara.-200 (2-2), 273 (6-7),289 (1-]), 369 (4-4). (250) Sukli.-273 (I-I), 289 (2-2). (173) Taroda.-273 (4-4), 281 (4-4),31 1(1-3). (252) Natala.-289 (3-3), 369 (1-1). (174) Waghoda.-273 (2-2), 31 I (I-I). (254) Panwadi.-200 (2-2), 273 (3-3), 281 (I-I), (175) Kakada.-200 t2-2), 289 (2-5), 393 (I-I). (256) Bhadod.-273 (I-I), 289 (1-1),369 (I-I). (176) Parsodi.-28I (1-1),350 (1-1),369 (I-I). (258) Umari.-289 (I-I). (177) Behadi.-289 (1-1). (259) Kinhala.-368 (J - I). (178) Madni.-289 (I-I). (260) Bothali Heti.-273 (2-2), 289 (1-1), 368 (I-I). (179) Chandewani.-200 (I-I), 289 (1-2). (261) Chandani.-273 (I-I). (180) Selgaon (Lawane).-28 I (I -2), 289 (1-2), 369 t2-3). (262) Taroda.-273 (2-2), 289 (3-3), 369 (1-2). (181) Khairi.-289 (1-2). (264) Gumgaon.-209 (2-2), 281 (I-I). (182) Jaurwada.-200 (I-I), 393 (1-1). (265) Pimpalkhuta.-209 (1-1),273 (3-3),281 (3-3),369 (I-I). (184) Dharti.-200 (2-2), 281 (1-1),289 (I-I), 393 (2-2). (266) Gundmuttd.-209 (I-I). (186) Bori.-200 (I-I), 369 (1-1), 393 (1-1). (267) Danapur.-209 (I-I), 273 (I-I), 289 (I-I), 393 (I-I). (187) Thanegaon.-200 (l-I), 209 (1-1),273 (7-h 281 (3-5 31 1(1-2),350 (4-7), 393 (2-2), 399 (1-2). (268) Mahadapur.-200 (1- I), 369 (2-2). (189) Morshi.-273 (3-5), 369 (1-2), 393 (I-I), (269) Khairwada.-200(1-I), 369(1-1). (190) Gawandi.-289 (2-5). (270) Fefarwada.-273 (1-1),281 (1-1),289 (1-1). (192) Dhawasa Bk.-200 (2-2),273 (I-I), 289 (1-2),369 (I-I). (271) Panjar Gondi.-281 (I-I). (194) Kharaskhanda.-273 II-I) 289 (1-2). (273) Belhara.-289 (1-1),369 (I-I). }-I976•U- ZI•B·(Wardha) 147

E SERIES Number of Establishments and Workers for Industries classified by Minor Groups of Industrial Cla$sification-contd. ARVI TALUKA-contd. ARVl TALUKA-concld.

V ILLAGEs-!:ont d. VILLAGES-Concld. {274) Wadhona.-200 (3-3), 209 (B-1 0), 273 (9-9), 311 (2-2), (422) Pipri.-200 (1-1),281 0-3), 369 (I-I). 314(8-9),369(3-5),388(1-1),393 (2-2) 399 (1-1). (425) Bahadarpur.-200 (1-1),273 (4-4), 281 (I-I). {Z80) Bedhona.-209(1-1), 289(1-1), 369(1-1). (426) Dhanodi.-200 (I-I), 273 (4-22), 281 (4-4), 311 (I-I), (282) Jamkhuta.-209 (1-1),369 (1-1). 331 (1-1), 350 (2-2), 369 (2-2), 393 (2-2). (284) Hivra Hett-200 (I-I), 289 (2-2),369 (I-I). (427) Sawangi.-273 (1-1),281 (I-I), 311 (1-15). (287) Pachod.-200 (I-I), 273 (2-2), 289 (I-I), 369 (2-2). (428) Panjara tBothllli).-281 (1-1), 369 (1-1). (288) ChinchOli.-273 (1-1),289 (1-1),369 (1-3). (435) Wadgaon.-281 (1-1),311 (1-6),399 (1-1). (292) Savlapur.-289 (I-I). (437) Saikheda.-273 (2-4), 281 (2-2), 399 (1-1). (296) Bajarwada.-289 (3-3), 3BI (1-1),392 (6-7). (440) Rohna.-200 (4-4), 209 (3-12), 273 (4-11), 281 (I-I), 311 (3-14) 350(1-1),369(7-7). (307) Dautpur.-399 (1- I). (450) Virool.-200 (4-4), 235 (2-2), 273 (4-4), 281 (4-4), (31 I) Matoda.-289 (I-I). 288 (1-1),311 (6-6),369(3-4),393(3-3). (319) Wardha.-200 (2-2), 311 (1-1), 350 (1-1), 369 (2-3), (45/) Salfal Heti.-273 (4-4),281 (1-1),311 (4-4),393 (1-1). 399 (8-9). (458) Pimpalgaon.-209(1-1), 281 (1-4). (320) Maneri.-369 (I-I). (460) Sorta.-200 (I-I), 273 (4-4), 281 (2-8), 311 (2-2),350. (332) Ramdara.-200 (I-I), 207 (I-I), 209 (4-12), 273 (1-1), (2-4),369 (I-I). 281 (2-2). (462) Takli.-281 (1-1). (333) Kakaddara.-209 (1-1),273 (1-1),369 (I-I). (466) Rasulbad.-200 (3-3), 273 (4-4), 281 (6-6), 350 (2-11) (336) Tale~aon.-273 (5-5),281 (2-2),393 (1-1). 355 (I-I), 369 (3-3),393 (I-I). ' (343) Ajitpur.-200 (1-1),273 (1-1),281 (2-2),369 (I-I). (479) Pachod.-200 (2-2),273 (I-I), 350 (1-1),399 (1-1). (347) Bharaswada.-200 (1-1),273 (6-6), 28 I (2-2), 350 (4-4), (481) Ajangaon.-281 (1-1),369 (1-1). 369 (I-I). (349) Bhishnur.-ZOO (1-1), 273 (1-1), Z81 (2-2), 311 (I-I), (482) Pipalgaon.-200 (1- I), 273 (2-2). 393 (1-1). (485) Parsodi.-273 (I-I). (351) Chistur.-273 (1-1),28 I (2-2),369 (1-1),393 (1-1). (355) Belora Kh.-200 (1-1), 273 t1-1), 281 (2-4),311 (2-Z), I.. 4B6) Mandva (Kolam Heti).-200 (2-2), 281 (1-1), 369 (2-2). 369 (I-I). (489) Dablipur.-289 (I-I). ~356) Khadka.-200 (1-1), 281 (I-I). (359) Jal~aon.-200 (2-2), 209 (1-1), 273 (4-4), 281 (8-8), 31 I (2-2),369 (1-1),393 (1-1). URBAN (361) Sirpur (Bokenagar).-200 \1-1),235 (1-4), 273 (4-4), 369 (4-16). (364) Takarkheda.-200 (2-2),235 (5-5), 273 (1-1),369 (I-I). ArviMunicipality.-200 (14-69),207 (3-6) 209 (35-62) 214 (1-3),230 (6-63),235 (46-81), 273 (6-8),278 (I-I) 280 (365) Ladegaon.-281 (1-1). (5-23), 281 (8-13), 282 (12-13), 289 (9-9), 302 (1-6).' 303 (366) Nandpur.-200 (2-2), 273 (2-2), 281 (I-I), 289 (3-3), (1-2),311 (9-18),313(2-5),335(2-20),336(1-3) 337(1-2) 31 I (1-1),350 (1-1),369 (1-1),393 (I-I). 350 (6-17), 355 (2-4), 350 (I-I), 365 (2-2), '368 (I-I): 369 \26-33), 370 (2-4), 384 (2-4), 388 (11-14) 392 (3-3) (372) Deoorwada.-200 (I-I), 281 (3-3),311 (2-2),369 (4-8)' 393 (19-33), 399 UO-IO). " 393 (3-3), 399 (2-2). (374) Sarkaspur.-200 (1-1),273 (I-I). (376) Ithalapur.-28I (1-1),369 (1-1). WARDHA TALUKA (377) Rajapur.-281 (2-2),333 (1-10). Total.- (385) Wathoda.-200 (2-2), 207 (1-3), 235 (3-3), 239 (1-2) 273 (2-2), 27i (2-2), 281 (3-3), 350 (1-1), 367 (3-3)' Division 2 & 3 (1,948-5,640).-200 (252-427), 202 (2-5),205 369 (2-31), 393 (2-2). ' (5-32), 206 (I-I), 207 (31-193), 209 (56-81), 214 (9-21) 220 (3-25), 230 (15-46), 231 (5-2,295), 233 (1-19) 235 (387) Ahirwada.-281 (1-1),340 (1-1),350 (2-2),369 (2-2). (185-373), 237 (2-4), 239 (1-2), 273 (485-581), 274 (I-I), (390) Khubgaon.-200 (1-1),281 (2-2). 280 (13-101),281 (134-Z53), 284 (I-I), 287 (I-I) 288 (I-I) 289 (124-157),290 (I-Z), 301 (1-6),302 (11-47); 303 (I-I); (392) Pachegaon.-369 (1-1). 310 (1-2),311 (58-81),313 (11-20),314 (4-19) 330 (I-I) (395) Neri.-200 (1-1),281 (1-1),369 (I-I). 331 (1-1),336 (2-7),342 (1-1), 343 (I-I), 350 (58-116): (396) Mirzapur.-200 (1-1),273 (I-I). 355 (2-2), 365 (7-22), 367 (3-7), 369 (196-282), 370 (1-1), 372 (3-8), 374 (1-2), 375 (1-2), 377 (2-2), 378 (2-4) 380 (399) Allipur.-28I (1-1). (2-10), 381 (1-9), 383 (4-10), 384 (5-10), 386 (2-8), 388 (401) Nimboli.-281 (I-I). (82-120),390 (2-3),392 (13-18), 393 (81-110),399 (58-85). (402) Wadhona.-273 (I-I). Rural.-200 \)70-241), 207 l7-9), 209 (35-52) 214 (1-2) (405) Antardoh.-200 (1-1),273 (2-2),281 (2-2). 230 (1-15),231 (1-1),235 (173-337),237 (2-4) 239 (1-2)' (407) Borgaon.-273 (I-I), 281 (1-1),350 (2-2), 369 (I-I). 273 (392-460), 280 (3-62), 28 I (114-172) 289 (105-138)' 301 (1-6),302 (3-10), 310 (1-2),311 (55':'75) 314 (4-19/ (417) Dahegaon Mustafa.-273 (2-2). 343 (1-1),350 (48-89),355 (1-1),369 (168-237) 384 (1-2)' (420) Kawadi.-281 (1-1). 386 (2-8), 388 (30-34),392 (1-2),393 (32-36), 399 (40-44). ' 148

CENSUS TABLES Number of Establishments and Workers for Industries classified by Minor Groups of Industrial Classifi cation-contd. WARDHA TALUKA-contd. WARDHA TALUKA-contd. V ILLAGBS-contd. Urban-200 (82-186), 202 (2-5), 205 (5-32), 206 (1-1), 207 (24-184),209 (21-29), , 214 (8-19),220 (3-25),230 (14-31), (75) Durgada.-273 (2-2). 231 (4-2,294), 233 (1-19), 235 (12-36), 273 (93-121), (76) Akoli.-200 (1-1),273 (3-3),369 (1-1),388 (4-4). 274 (1-1),280 (10-39), 281 (20-&1), 284 (I-I), 287 (I-I), (n) Fattepur.-200 (4-8), 273 (I-I), 369 (1-1) 288 (I-I), 289 (19-19), 290 (1-2), 302 (8-37), 303 (I-I), 311 (3-6), 3\3 1I \-20),330 (\-1), 331 (I-I), 336 (2-7), (78) Bhidi.-200 (6-1~), 209 (I-I), 273 (5-5), 281 (I-J)~ 342 (I-I), 350 (10-27), 355 (I-I), 365 (7-22), 367 (3-7), 289 (2-2), 369 (3-3), 388 (6-6). 369 (28-45), 370 (I-I), 372 (3-8), 374 (1-2), 375 (H), (79) Sirpur.-200 (2-2), 209 (1-1), 235 (25-60), 273 (8-8),. 377 (2-2), 378 (2-4), 380 (2-10), 381 (1--9), 383 (4-10), 281 (1-1),311 (H), 369 (1-1),386 (2-8), 393 (2-2). 384 (4-8), 388 (52-86), 390 (2-3), 392 U2-16), 393 (49-74), 399 (18-41). (SO) Kharda.-200 (4-4), 273 (10-10), 281 (I-I), 369 (1-2), 388 (5-5). VILLAGES (81) Kelapur.-289 (I-I). (83) Chikni.-200 (2-2),273 (4-4) 289 (I-I). (I) Pulgaon (Gunjkhada).-273 (4-4). (84) Sonegaonabaji.-200 (2-4), 273 (3-3), 281 (I-I), . (5) Nachangaon.-ZOO (3-3),209 (4-7),214 (1-2), 239 (1-2), 369 (3-4). 281 (3-4), 31 I (1-4), 369 (1-2), 388 (5-9), ZZl3 ~t~~'. (87) Nandora.-200 (5-5), 273 (3-3). (J 0) Chitki.-273 (1-2). (91) Muradgaon Khose.-273 (I-I), 281 (H). (12) Kaotha.-273 (4-4), 281 (1-1),388 (10-10). (92) Ratnapur .-200 (H), 273 (I-I), 281 (I-I). (15) Bodad.-23I (I-I), 273 (6-6), 289 (H), 369 (2-4), (93) Kajalsara.-273 (I-I), 399 (1-1). 393 (I-I). (94) Babhulgaon.-200 (1-1),273 (4-4), 289 (1-1), 314 (2-6). (16) Kurzadi.-235 (4-8), 273 (2-2), 281 (2-3). 399 t3-3). (17) Lonsawali.-209 (4-8), 273 (3-3), 281 (2-2),369 (2-2), (98) Wabgaon.-200 (1-1),273 (2-2),369 (2-2). 393 (I-I). (103) Mominpur.-200 (4-4),289 (I-I). (19) Waifad.-207 (2-2), 209 (4-9), 235 (3-5), 273 (10-14), (lOS) Bopapur.-289 ( 1-1). 281 (1-2),289 (6-8),350 (3-6),355 (I-I), 393 (1-2). (106) Andori.- 200 (5-9),273 (&--6), 281 (2-3). (20) Degaon.-200 (H), 209 (1-3), 273 (7-7), 280 (2-56), 289 (1-1),369 (I-I). (109 Singarwadi.-273 (1-1). (21) Malkapur.-200 (I-I), 273 (2-2), 350 (3-5). (III) Watkheda.-200 (2-2),273 (2-2), 281 (H). (22) Yesgaon.-200 (1-1),281 (1-1),301 (1-6). (112) Kolhapur.-273 (1-1), 281 (I-I). (23) Muradgaon.-200 (I-I). . (119) Anji.-200 (1-1),281 (3-3),369 (1-1). (25) Nagzari.-200 (2-2), 209 (5-7), 273 (3-4). (121) Barhanpur.-399 (I-I). (27) Palasgaon.-237 (1-3), 273 (2-2), 369 (2-5). (124) Pimpalgaon.-200 (1-1),273 (3-3), 311 (I-I), 369 (3-3), 393 (1-2). (28) Agargaon.-200 (4-8), 273 (5-5), 289 (1-1), 369 (2-4), 393 (I-I). (125) Amboda.-369 (1-2). (34) Loni.-200 (4-8),273 (8-8), 289 (3-4),369 (2-4), 393 (1-1). (127) Chichala.-Z73 (2-2). (36) 1nza1a.-200 (2-2), 273 (3-3), 289 (1-1), 31 I (1-1), 369 (128) Dapori.-273 (2-2). (2-2). (130) Gaul.-273 (1-1),350 (4-5). (37) KOlona.-273 (6-6),311 (1-1),393 (I-I). (132) Adegaon.-200 (H), 273 (1-1). (40) Khatkheda.-273 (4-6), 281 (1-1). (i 34) Kolona.-273 (3--3), 281 (1-I), 369 (l-l). (44) Ghodegaon.-200 (3-3), 289 (1-1),369 (1-1). (135) Takali Majara.-273 (I-I), 289 (2-2), 399 (2-2). (48) Apti.-200 (2-4) 273 (I-I). (136) Chikhali.-273 (2-2),289 (H). (49) Wagholi.-200 (1-2).' (138) Sonegaon (bai).-273 (2-2). (51) Dahegaon Dhande.-200 (7-18) 310 (1-2), 399 (1-1). (139) Sirasgaon.-200 (H), 289 (3-4). (52) Nimgawhan.-273 (1-1), 281 (I-I). (140) Bopapur.-200 (1-1),273 (2-2), 281 (3-3),369 (1--1). (53) Babhulgaon.-200 (1-1),399 (1-1). (141) Dighi.-200 (1-1),273 (4-4), 289 (l-I). (54) Sonora.-200 (5-6), 273 (4-4), 311 (4-5), 369 (4-4). (146) Selsura.-200 (1-2),209 (I-I) 273 (2-2), 289 (2-4). (57) Sendri.-273 (2-2), 369 (1-1). (149) Wadadha-200 (1-2),273 (3-3), 281 (1-2),369 (1-2). (58) Talni (Bhagwat).-273 (I-I), (151) Ajagaon.-281 (1-1). (59) Kandegaon.-200 (2-5), 273 (1-1), 31 I (4-4), 369 (3-3). (154) Waigaon.-200 (2-2), 235 (6-27), 273 (7-11), 281 (3-6), (62) Erapur.-273 (I-I). 3 I I (2-2), 350 (4-9), 369 (4-4) .. (63) Tambha.-200 (5-8), 273 (I-I). (157) Takali (Chanaji).-273 (2-2),281 (2-2). (64) Vijaygopal.-200 (9-24),273 (5-8),369 (2-4),393 (1-1). (158) Sarul.-273 (t--I), 281 (H). (66) Malatpur.-369 (1-2). (162) Aloda.-289 (I-I). (67) Kolhapur.-399 (2-2). (164) Mamdapur.-289 (I-I). (68) Hiwara.-369 (I-I). (165) Giroli.-200 (H), 281 (I -2), 289 (3-5). (69) Rohani.-200 (2-2), 209 (H), 235 (1-3), '273 (7-8), (166) Pathri.-289 (H). 281 (1-1),311 (2-3),393 (1-1),399(1-3). " (167) Borgaon.-200 (2-2), 28 I (2-2). 149

E SERIES Number of Establishments and Workers for Industries classified by Minor Groups of Industrial Classification-contd. WARDHA TALUKA-contd. WARDHA TALUKA-contd.

VILLAGES-contd. VILLAGES-contd. (170) Takli (Darne).-200 (1-1),289 (2-3),369 (I-I).. (249) Babhuigaon.-273 (1-2). (171) Amaji Majara.-273 (4-4), 350 (4-8). (250) Babapur.-273 (1-1). (173) Khairi.-273 (7-7). (252) Mahakal.~200 (2-2),235 (8-8), 273 (4-4), 311 (1-1). (174) Kamthi.-273 (I-I), 289 (1-1). (256) Paunar.-200 (4-4), 209 (2-2), 235 (10-10), 273 (7-8), (177) Paun"or .-200 (2-2), 273 (2-2), 311 (3-7), 281 (I-I), 369 t3-3). (181) Anji.-200 (3-6), 273 (10-12), 281 (1-2), 369 (17-34), (259) Warud.-369 (1-2). 393 (2-2). (261) TaIodi.-273 (3-3), 369 (I-I). (182) Pulai.-273 (1-1),369 (1-2), 393 (1-1). (263) Khanapur.-235 (3-3), 273 (2-3), 281 (5-5).'" (183) Dhulwa.-200 tl-I). (267) Surgaon.-200 (I-I), 273 (3-4), 281 (2-3), 269 (2-2). (185) Borgaon Nandora.-369 (I-I). (273) Lehakikala.-200 (I-I), 399 (I-I). (18f) Borgaon Saoli.-273 (5-5), 369(4-8). (274) Wadgaon (kala) K.-200 (1-1),235 (4-4). (187) Zadgaon.-200 (2-3),209 (1-1), 235 (1-2), 273 t4-5), (281) Giroli.-293 (1-1),281 (1-2),369 (I-I). 289 (3-5), 343 (I-I), 399 (2-3). (282) Zadshi.-273 (4-5),280 (1-6),281 (3-3),311 (1-3), 350 (188) Peth.-273 (I-I), 289 (1-2). (4-6), 369 (4-8). (189) Belgaon.-273 (I-I). (284) Borkhedi.-281 (1-3). (192) Dhamangaon.-273 (1-1). (286) Takli.-200 (I-I), 281 (3-3),369 (I-I). (194) Amla.- 200 (2-2), 273 (4-4). (291) Bothali.-281 (2-2),369 (1-1). (195) Dahegaon (Miskin).-2CO (2-2), 235 (3-9),273 (2-2),393 (293) Raipur.-369 (1-1). (I-I). (294) Tamaswada.-369 (I-I). (197) Amboda.-235 (4-6),369 (I-I). (295) Amgaon.-281 (1-1). (198) Nimgaon.-235 (7-12), 273 (I-I). (297) Salaikala.-273 (I-I), 281 (2-3), 369 (1-2). (199) Padhegaon.-200 (1-1),273 (2-2), 281 (1-1),289 (2-2). (298) Nanbardi.-273 (1-2), 281 (2-5), 369 (1-2). (204) Salod (Hirapur).-200 (4-4), 235 (6-13), 273 (11-11), (299) Dongargaon.-273 (1-1). 289 (1-1),311 (2-2),369 (1-1),393 (1-1). (301) Nawargaon.-281 (1-1). (208) Dhotra.-273 (2-2), 289 (2-2). (313) Bori.-273 (5-10), 281 (3-3),392 (1-2). (209) Rotha.-200 (1-1),273 (1-1),289 (2-2). (317) Hingni.-200 (1-2), 209 (1-2), 273 (4-6), 369 (3-4), (210) Nagthana.-200 (I-I), 289 (2-2). 393 (6-8). (211) Tigaon.-235 (1-12), 281 (1-1),369 (I-I), 393 (1-1). (319) MoL-289 (1-2). (214) Ganeshpur.-273 (I-I). (324) JuwadL-369 (I-I). (~15) Umari.-200 (1-1),289 (1-2),369 (1-2). (326) Dhanoli.-200 (I-I), 281 (I-I). (217) Pipri.-200 (1-1), 207 (1-1), 235 (1-6), 273 (1-1), (329) Ghorad.-200 (2-2), 207 (1-1), 209 (1-1), 235 (2-2), 289 (2-3), 369 (2-2), 393 (2-2). 273 (1-7), 281 (5-5),369 (1-1). (220) Satoda.-200 (1-1),273 (3-3), 281 (2-8). (338) Khapri.-289 (1-2). (222) Dattapur.-Z30 (1-15),235 (1-2), 273 (I-Z), 281 (4-12). (340) Jungad.-200 (1-1),273 (3-3). 369 (1-4). (341) Wadgaon.-289 (1-1). (224) Nalwadi.-207 (1-3), 235 (1-8),289 (1-1),311 (1-10), 314 (2-13). (342) KeIzar.-200 (1-1),273 (2-3),281 (2-2),369 (3-3). (225) Hindnagar.-200 (1-1),273 (2-2),350 (1-1),399 (1-1). (345) Seldoh.-369 (4-4). (226) Borgaon Meghe.-200 (3-3),273 (2-2),281 (2-18), 302 (347) Amgaon.-399 (1-1). (1-7), 369 (I-I). (350) MahabaIa.-273 (1-2), 289 (1-4),393 (I-I). (227) Sawangi (Meghe).-200 (1-1),281 (1-1). (356) Kotamba.-209 (1-1), 273 (2-2), 281 (2-2), 369 (3-3), (228) Jamtha.-399 (I-I). 399 (5-5). . (229) PaIoti.-200 ll-I), 273 (4-4),311 (2-2), 369 (1-1). (359) Belgaon.-207 (1-1), 350 (I-I), 369 (2-2). (232) Kurzadi.-200 (1-1),273 (4-4), 369 (I-I). (360) Seloo.-ZOO (3-3),207 (1-1),235 (72-127), 231 (1-1)' (233) Madni.-273 (1-1),289 (1-1). 273 (3-22), 281 (2-2), 350 (1-4),369 (11-25). (237) Akoli.-200 (1-1),273 (I-I), 289. (7-7), 311 (7-7), (364) Dhanoli.-281 (1-3) . • 393 (I-I). (365) Yenkapur.-369 (1-1). (238) Jamani.-311 (I-I). (369) Wahitpur.-200 (1-1),273 (1-3). (239) Sukli.-209 (2-2), 235 (5-5), 273 (5-5), 281 (6-6), 311 (1-1),369 (1-2),393 (1-1), 399 (2-2). (370) Sukli.-200 (1-2), 273 (2-2), 281 (1-3), 350 (5-15), (242) Keli.-369 (1-1), 399 (1-1). . 369 (1-1). (243) Wanoda.-2i3 (4-4), 369 (1-2), 399 (4-5). (371) Arvi.-273 (I-I). (244) Yeli.-209 (1-1), 235 (1-1), 273 (4-4), 281 (2-2), (374) Chichala.-369 (I-I). 289 (5-15),350 (1-4),369 (2-2),384 (I-I), 396 (6-6), (378) Seloo (Kate).-200 (1-1),350 (6-7). (247) Kshirsamudra.-200 (1-1), 273 (2-2), 281 (2-2). 369 (1-2). (384) Neri.-281 (I-I). 150

CENSUS TABLES Number of Establishments and Workers for Industries classified by Minor Groups of Industrial Classification-contd. WARDHA TALUKA-concld. HINGANGHAT TALUKA

VILLAGES-COncld. (389) Mirapur.-28I (2-2). Total.- (391) Bhiwapur.-235 (2-2). Division 2 & 3 (1,425-4157).-200 (89-126), 205 (2-2), (393) Bhojankheda.-200 (I-I), 273 (1-2), 281 (2-6), 207 (n-56), 209 (47-57), 214 (3-7), 216 (1-2),220 (I-I), 230 (7-15), 231 (2-1250), 232 (2-800), 233 (4-4), 235 311 (6-6). (202-374), 239 (I-I), 241 (2-2), 244 (3-6), 253 (4-8), 273 (394) Talegaon.-273 (1-1), 281 (I-I), 350 (1-1), 369 (4-5), (268-310), 281 (181-219), 288 (2-2), 289 (113-129), 302 393 (1-1). (4-10),310 (2-2),311 (74-134),313 (10-13),331 (2-2), (397) Kurli~-273 (4-6), 369 ~I-I). 350 (37-56), 355 (8-15), 360 (1-100), 365 (2 -2), 365 (2-2), 368 (1-12),369 (196-247),370 (1-1),377 (3-3),378 (2-4), (399) Dhotra.-273 (3-3), 369 (2-2). 388 (12-22), 389 (3-9), 392 (4-4), 383 (69-94), 394 (2-2), (400) Sonegaon.-200 (1-1),273 (2-2), 289 (1-1),369 (I-I). 399 (41-54). (402) Goji.-273 ~5-5), 281 (1-3),289 (I-I), 369 (3-3). Rural.-200 (78-100), 207 (8-11), 209 (28-34), 214 (I-I), 233 (405) Yerandgaon.-289 (4-4), 369 (2-2). (4-4), 235 (95-162), 239 (I-I), 241 (2-2), 244 (3-6), 253(4-8), (406) Yesamba.-273 (2-2), 289 (2-2). 273 (245-285), 281 (161-191), 288 (2-2), 289 (113-129), 310 (2-2),311 (65-94),313 (2-3), 350 (37-56),355 (I-I), (408) Bhankheda.-273 (I-I). 369 U 84-230), 388 (I-Z), 389 (3-9), 393 (30-35), 394 (I-I), (412) Ashta.-289 (2-2),399 (I-I). 399 (17-20). (418) Sevagram.-200 (1-1),235 (2-2),273 (1-1),289 (16-16)' 302 (I-I), 399 (2-2). Urban.-200 (11-26), 205 (2-2), 207 (9-45), 209 (19-23), 2 I 4 (2-6),216 (1-2), 220 (I-I), 230 (7-15), 231 (2-1,250), 232 (424) Kharangana Gode.-200 (1-1),369 (I-I). (2-800), 235 (107-212),273 (23-25), 281 (20-28), 302 (4-10), (426) Karanji (Kaji).-200 (1-1),273 (I-I). 311 (9-40),313 (8-10), 331 (2-2),355 (7-14),360 (1-100), 365 (2-2), 368 (1-12), 369 (12-17), 370 (I-I), 377 (3-3), (429) Pujai.-273 (I-I), 369 (I-I). 378 (2-4), 388 (11-20), 392 (4-4), 393 (39-59), 394 (I-I), (434) Madni.-273 (2-2), 289 (I-I), 369 (3-3). 399 (24-34). (436) Dindoda.-273 (1-1),281 (I-I). VILLAGES (438) Kopra.-273 (3-3), 311 (2-2),369 (1-1),393 (I-I). (I) Taroda.-200 (5-13), 253 (4-8), 273 (9-14), 281 (2-2), (439) Takli(Kite).-369(1-1). 311 (3-4), 350 (7-8), 369 (7-8). (440) Waghala.-200 (I-I). (3) Sawli.-200 (I-I), 273 (2-2), 289 (1-1),369 (I-I). (449) Junona.-273 (5-5), 281 (1-1),311 (3-3). (4) Jam~aon.-273 (I-I). (450) Bondsula.-273 (I-I). (5) JamnL-281 (1-1),369 (1-3). (452) Dahegaon (Gosai).-209 (4-4), 273 (5-5), 281 (I-I), 311 (2-2), 369 (6-6), 393 (1-1). (12) Sastabad.-281 (I-I), 288 (1-1),394 (I-I). (453) Tuljapur.-273 (I-I), 369 (1-1). (16) Dabha.-273 (2-2). (465) Palasgaon.-273 (I-I), 289 (4-4), 399 (I-I). (19) Wa~hOli.-200 (3-3), 273 (4-6), 281 (1-2), 311 (4-4), (469) ChichoIl.-289 (1-2). 393 (I-I). (472) Hamdapur .-273 (2-4), 350 (4-6), 369 (I-I). (21) Bela.-200 (I-I), 207 (1-2), 273 (2-2), 281 (I-I), 369 (473) Chanki.-273 (3-3). (2-8). (475) Hiwara.-200 (1-1). (28) Wani.-200 (1-1),273 (2-7),281 (I-I), 350 (4-4), 369, (I-I). (30) Inzala.-200 (1-1),207 (1-1),273 (4-4), 399 (1-1). URBAN (33) Sirud.-200 (1-1), 273 (3-8), 369 (2-4). Wardha Municipality.-200 (45-124), 205 (4-29) 207 (18-161), (35) Gaul.-233 (I-I), 289 (I-I). 209 (13-16),214 (5-14),220 (3-25),230 (12-17),231 (1-2), (37) Pimpalgaon.-28I (I-I). 235 (1-1),273 (33-34), 274 ( 1-1),280 (7-32),281 (18-76), 284 (I-I), 287 (I-I), 288 (I-I), 290 (1-2), 302 (8-37), (38) Yerandwadi.-273 (I-I), 369 (I-I). 303 (1-1),311 (1-1),313 (10-17),336 (2-7),342 (I-I), (39) Allipur.-200 (3-4), 209 (14-16), 233 (3-3), 235 (16-20), 350 (6-14), 355 (I-I), 365 (7-22), 367 (2-6), 369 (22-38), 273 (17-18),281 (4-7),289 (5-6),311 (17-41),350 (6-16), 370 (1-1), 372 (3-8), 375 (1-2), 377 (2-2), 378 (2-4), 380 369 (4-7), 393 (1-3). (1-9), 381 (1-9), 383 (4-10), 384 (4-8), 388 (33-59), 390 (2-3), 392 (8-12), 393 (31-45), 399 (9-31). (40) Rohankheda.-289 (2-3), 389 (3-9). (41) Alamdoh.-281 (I-I), 289 (2-3), 369 (1-1). Pulgaon MunicipalitY.-200 (18-36), 202 (2-5), 205 (1-3), 206 (I-I), 207 (2-9), 209 (6-11), 214 (2-5),231 (2-2.291), (42) Gadegaon.-273 (I-I), 281 (I-I). 233 (1-19), 235 (11-35), 273 (21-42), 280 (3-7),281 (1-1), (43) Nandgaon (Kholapur.)-273 (3-7). 289 (12-12), 311 (2-5), 313 (1-3), 330 (I-I), 331 (I-I), (49) Khangaon.-200 (2-2), 241 (2-2), 273 (4-5)., 311 (2-3), 350 (3-12), 369 (6-7) 388 (13-20), 392 (3-3), 393 (10-14), 369 (I-I). 399 (7-8). (52) Warud.-273 (2-2). Sindi Municipality.-200 (10-11), 207 (3-12), 209 (2-2), (53) Sati.-289 (2-2). 230 (1-1), 231 (I-I), 273 (16-19), 281 (1-4), 393 (6-13), 399 (2-2). (56) Dawlapur.-273 (I-I), 281 (I-I). (57) Poti.-273 (I-I), 281 (I-I), 289 (I-I). DevIl MunicipaUty.-200 (7-12), 207 (1-2),214 (1-2), 230 (1-13), 273 (23-26), 289 (7-7), 350 (1-1), 367 (I-I), (58) Mozari.-200 (3-6), 281 (2-2), 289 (3-3), 369 (I-I). 374 (1-2), 380 (I-I), 388 (6-7), 392 (I-I), 393 (2-2). (61) Kapsi.-273 (I-I), 281 (2-2),289 (3-3). 151

E SERIES Number of Establishments and Workers for Industries classified by Minor Groups of Industrial Classification-contd. HlNGANGHAT TALUKA-contd. HlNGANGHAT TALUKA-contd. VILLAGES-contd. V ILLAGES-contd. (62) Kosurla.-281 (1-1). (145) Satefal.-200 (I-I), 281 (2-2). (67) Kanholi.-273 (3-3), 281 (3-3), 350 (10-10), 369 (1-3). (149) Ladki.-200 (1-1),281 (1-1),369 (3-3). (68) Katri.-273 (2-2), 281 (1-2). (151) Kayalsara.-200 (1-1), 289 (3-3). (69) Takli.-273 (2-2), 281 (1-1), 369 (l-n. (152) Narsala.-281 (2-3),369 (1-1). (70) Kosurla.-200 (3-6), 273 (4-4), 281 (4-4), 311 (2-3), (155) Seloo.-200 (1-1),273 (2-2), 281 (2-2),369 (3-4). 399 (I-I), (156) Dhamangaon.-281 (I-I). (71) Kangaon.-200 (I-I), 273 (4-6),369 (2-5). (157) Murpad.-273 (1-1), 369 (1-1). (75) Chanki.-273 (3-3). 281 (2-2). (158) Ganeshpur.-200 (1-1),281 (I-I). (76) Mansawli.-200 (1-2),273 l3-4), 281 (2-2),369 (1-1). (159) Narayanpur .-200 (1-1), 281 (2-3), 289 (2-2). (77) Pawani.-273 (1-2), 281 (2-2),369 (3-4). (160) Pothara.-273 (1-1),281 (1-1),369 (2-2). (79) Sonegaon.-273 (1-1),281 (1-1). (161) Balharpur.-273 (I-I). (80) Nidha.-28I (2-4). (164) Dongargaon.-273 (2-2), 281 (6-8),311 (1-2), 313 (2-3) (81) Sirasgaon.-200 (2-4), 207 (1-3), 273 (5-6), 281 (>-3), 369 (2-3). • 311 (2-3), 369 (H), 393 (2-2), 399 (1-1). (167) Nandori.-200 (1-2), 209 (1-3), 235 (5-5), 273 (3-3), (82) Kachangaon.-200 (1-1),213 (4-4), 281 (3-3),369 (1-1), 281 (2-2), 311 (5-5), 350 (2-2), 369 (2-2), 393 (2-2). (84) ArvL-ZOO (1-1), 207 (1-1), 273 (4-4),281 (2-2), 369 (2-2). (169) Belghat.-200 (1-1), 273 (1-1), 369 (1-2). (1-2). 393 (170) Sawli Wagh.-200 (1-1), 273,(6-9), 281 (8-13), (86) Kutki.-273 (2-2), 369 (1-1). 310 (2-2), 369 (4-4), 393 (Z-3). (87) Ghatsavli.-369 (1- I). (171) Umari.-235 (4-4),273 (2-2). (91) Sonegaon.-369 (1-1). (172) Kadajana.-Z35 (6-15),273 (1-1), 281 (2-2). (92) Daroda.-200 (2-2), 235 (24-24), 273 (5-5), 281 (5-5), (174) Kumbhi.-235 (2-8), 289 (2-2). 369 (2-2). (176) Waldhur.-281 (1-3), 369 (I-I). (93) Wadner.-200 (2-4), 209 (2-3), 273 (4-4), 281 (5-5), (178) Nandgaon.-273 (2-2), 350 (1-6). 3" (1-I), 369 (2-2), 388 (I -2). (180) Ajanti.-Z89 (1-1),369 (1-2). (94) Fukta.-200 (I-I), 281 (3-3), 369 (I-I). (182) Shahalangdi.-273 (1-1). (96) Yerangaon.-273 (2-2), 281 (2-3), (188) Segaon.-ZOO (1-1). (97) Ajansara.-200 (1-1),209 (4-5),273 (1-1),369 (I-I). (189) Ubda.-200 (2-2),273 (2-2),369 (I-I). (102) Bopapur.-207 (2-2), 273 (1-1), 281 (3-3), 393 (I-I). (190) Kinhala.-273 (1-1),369 (1-1),393 (1-1). (103) Hiwara.-207 (1-1), 273 (2-2), 369 (2-3), 393 (1-I). (19i) Ganeshpur.-2B9 (I-I), (104) Pipari.-200 (I-I), 273 (4-4), 281 (1-2), 289 (2-2) 311 (2-2), 369 (2-2). ' (201) Borgaon.-28I (2-2). (105) Bhiwapur .-273 (1-1), 281 (2-2). (208) Chicholi.-289 (1-1). (106) Pohna.-200 (2-2), 209 (I-I), 273 (3-3), 311 (8-8), (209) Mangaon.-289 (I-I), 369 (1-2). 369 (6-6). (212) Kingaon.-200 (2-2),273 (1-1), 369 (3-4). (109) Dhochi.-28 I (2-2). (220) Mandgaon.-200 (3-3), 209 (3-3), 235 (23-70) 273 (5-5), (113) Dhiwari Pipari.-200 (1-1), 281 (1-1), 393 (4-4). 311 (7-7), 369 (II-II). ' (116) Hadasti.-200 (1-1), 273 (1-1), 281 (1-2). (225) Ashta-273 (2-2), 369 (1-1). ( I 17) Khekdi.-273 (H). (226) Jejori.-289 (I-I). (118) Dhanora.-289 (2-2), 369 (1-1). (228) Nandra.-273 (1-1), 289 (I-I). (124) Sekapur(Bai).-200(1-1), 273 (>-3), 281 (3--3),289(4-4), (230) Rajakpur.-289 (I-I). 311 (9-9), 350 (1-1), 369 (3-3), 393 (2-3). (232) Derda.-273 (1-1),369 (4-4). (126) Jangona.-273 (1-1),289 (2-3). (233) Nandpur.-273 (3- 3), 289 (1-1), 379 (2-2). (127) Veni.-273 (1-1),281 (1-1),393 (3-4). (237) Umara.-273 (1- I), 369 (2-3). (128) Sasti.-273 (4--5), 289 (5-6)' 369 (1-1). (238) Pardi.-369 (2- 2), 399 (I- I). (129) Khapri.-273 (I-I), 289 (1-1). (240) Waigaon (Bailamare).-289 (1-2). (130) Gangapur.-273 (I-I). (241) Gaul.-369 (I -I). (131) Donduda.-273 (1-1). (242) Bhosa.-273 (3- 3), 281 (4-4), 369 (1-1). (133) Tembha.-200 (1-2),281 (2-2), 369 (1-2). (243) Marda.-200 (I -1). (134) Bambarda.-281 (1-1). (247) Kandali.-200 (2-2),289 (4-4),369 (J -I). (136) Chikmoh.-28I (1-1),369 (1-1). (251) Chakur.-369 (3-3). (137) Pardi.-281 (1-2),369 (1-1). (252) Sivani.-273 (1-1), 369 (1-1). (140) Chicholi.-289 (6-6),35; (1-1),369 (3-3),399 (3-5). (141) Burkoni.-281 (2-2), 369 (1-1). (253) Sewa.-369 (2.2). (144) Yenora.-200 (1-1),209 (1-1),273 (2-2), 36911-1). (258) Haladgaon.-273 (I-I), 281 (2- 2), 369 (1-1), 1;2

CENSUS TABLES Number of Establishments and Workers for Industries classified by Minor Groups of Industrial Classification-concld.

HINGANGHAT TALUKA-contd. HI~G.\~GHAT TALUKA-concld.

Vli.LAGES-contd. VILLAGES-Coneld. (341) Ajada.-281 (I-I). (259) Khandala.-200 (I-I), 273 (I-I), 281 (2-2), 369 (2-2), (342) Dahegaon.-273 (I-I), 289 (2-2). 393 (I-I). (343) Sedgaon.~273 (2-2), 281 (1-1),289 (2-2),369 (2-2). (262) Nirgudi.-369 (I-I). (344) Jam.-369 (3- 3). (267) Vikhani.-200 (I-I), 281 (1-1), 289 (I-I). (347) Parth.a·-200 (1-1), 273 (2-2), 231 O· 3), 369 (2- 2) , (268) Umari.-200 (I-I), 281 (I-I), 369 (2- 2). 393 (I-l). • (270) Maha~aon.-273 (2-2), 369 (1-2). (351) Arambhasekapur.-281 (1-1),369 (1-1). (272) Ramna~ar.--273 (2-2), 289 (2-2), 369 (2-2). (352) K.avtlta.-J99 (2-2). (274) Dhumankheda.-369 (1-1). (354) Tas.-200 (2-2),369 (3-5). (276) Parodhi.-273 (1- I), 369 (I-I). (356) Lonhar.-209 (1- 1). (280) Lahori.-273 (1-1),281 (1-2),369 (I-I). (360) Nimbha.-200(1-1), 273(1-1), 281 (2-3). (284) Khair~aon.-289 (3-4), 369 (1-2). (361) Barfa.-273 (1-1), 281 (4- 4), 289 (1-1). (286) Sawarkheda.~28 I (2-4), 369 (I-I). (362) Runka.-213 (I-I). (287) Dhondgaon.-289 (3-3), 369 (/-1). (365) Pimpalgaon.-273 (2-2),289 (3-3). (288) Bhawanpur .-281 (I-I). (]68) Sawangi (Zod).-273 (I-I), 289 (1-2). (290) Hiwara.-289 (1-1), 369(4-7), 393(1-1). (369) Segaon.-289 (1- 3). (294) Waigaon (Gond).-200 (1-1),289 (1-1),369 (2-2). (370) Asola.-369 (2-2). (296) Khusrapar.-369 (1-2). (373) Wasi.-200 (1-1),209 (1-1), 273 (2-2), 269 (3-3), (299) Dhamangaon.-273 (1-1),289 (2-3),369 (1-2). 369 (2-2). (309) Peth.-289 (1-1). (376) "Karur.-200 (1-1),289 (1-2). (379) Paungaon.-273 (1-1), 369 (2-2). (312) Girad.-200 (1-1), 235 (8-9), 273 (9-12), 289 (2- 3) 369 (3-5), 393 (1-1), 399 (1-2). (382) Umari.-239 (I-I). (313) Arvi.-273 (2-4). (383) Kora.-273 (5-6), 289 (3-5), 369 (2-4). (315) Mohgaon.-369 (2- 4), (385) Chikhali.-273 t2-2), 393 (1-1),399 (7.7). (318) Tadgaon.-235 (7-7),369 (1-2). (386) Narayanpur.-289 (1-2). (320) Mangrul.-273 (2-4), 281 (2-4), 369 (2-2), 393 (3-3). (392) Sakara.-273 {3-3), 231 (2-2),239 (2-2),369 (3-3). (322) Dndirgaon.-281 (I-I). .:> (403) Dasoda·-289 (I-I). (323) K.eslapar.-281 (1-1). (404) Dhamangaon.-281 (I_I), (325) Pipari.-200 (1- 1),273 (1-1),281 (I-I). (405) SilU.-m (2-2),281 (2-2),289 (6-6), 3690-1). (327) Antargaon.-273 (I-I), 281 (I-I), 369 (I-I). (330) Wadgaon.-273 (1-1),281 (1-1),369 (I-I). (331) Sawangi.-273 (1-1), 281 (1-1), 369 (1-1). (332) Paikmari.-281 (l-1). URBAN (333) Bodkha.-273 (2-2), 281 (I-I). (335) Wagheda.-273 (I-I), 28 I (2-2), 369 (I-I). Hiuganghat Municipality.-200 (11-26), 205 (2-2), 201 (338) Renkapur.-281 (I-I). (9-45), 209 (19-23), 214 (2-6),216 (1·2),220 (1-1), 230 (339) Waigaon (Halagha).-200 (1-2), 207 (1-1), 273 (3-3), (7-15). 231 (2-1.250), 232 (2-800), 235 (107-212), 273 281 (1-3),369 (2-2). (23-25),281 (20-28).302 (4-10),311 (9-40).313 (8-10), 331 (2-2),355 (7-14), 360 (1-100), 365 (2-2), 368 (1-12), (340) Samudrapur.-214 (1-1), 244 (3-6), 273 (6-6), 369 OZ-l7), 370 (1-1),377 (3-3),378 (2-4),388 (11-20), 288 (I-I), 289 (6·6), 311 (1-1), 350 (6.9). 392 (4-4), 393 (39-59), 394 (I-I), 399 (24-34). PART III OTHER OFFICIAL STATISTICS

These include Statistics on Climate and Rainfall, Agriculture, lndustrv, EducatiOfl, Health and few other aspects

J-1976-IlI-22 (Wardha.) CONTENTS

------~------PAGE PAGn

Explanatory Note " 155 PUBLIC HEALTH

(1L1MATE AND RAINFALL 17. Medicalfacilities 172 1. Highest and Lowest temperatures •• Not Printed. 18. Registered births, deaths and infant deaths 172 2. Rainfall 160 19. Registered deaths and causes ~f deaths 172 AGRICULTURE 3. Land utilisation and area under different crops 162 MISCELLANEOUS 4. Irrigated area classified by sources of water- 164 supply. 20. RailwlIY mileage and stations •• 173 5. Acreage of crops under irrigation 164 21. Roads 173 6. Yield per acre and outturn of principal crops 166 22. Post offices, telegraph offices. and radio 173 7. Wholesale prices of principal crops ., 166 licences. 8. Harvest prices •• 167 Banks 9. Livestock and agricultural implements 167 23. 173 10. Classification of land holdings according to 168 24. Land Revenue 174 their size. 25. Sales tax and Entertainment tax .. 174 INDUSTRIES 26. Dealers under Sl\les Tax Act .• 174 II. Employment ill factories 169 27. Documents registered and value of property 174 ~ 2. Distribution of factories according to products 169 transferred. and their working strength. 28. Police force and crime statistics t 3. Distribution of factories according to number 170 .. 174 of days worked. 29. Cases decided in civil and criminal courts •• 175 14. Manufacturing industries 170 30. Electrical energy generated, purchas~d and 175 consumed, EDUCATION 15. Educational institution$ by types and by 171 31. Towns and villages electrified •• 175 number of students enrolled. 32. Weekly markets and Cattle markets 176 16. Names of colleges and high schools with 171 location and number of students. 33. Fairs 177 EXPLANATORY NOTE

The scope of the 1961 District Census Handbooks (2) AGRICULTURE has been enlarged to include in this Part, Official Table 3 Statistics on climate and rainfall, agriculture, indus­ try, education, health and a few other topics. The This table shows the utilisation of land and areas material presented here was mainly colletted and under various crops. Material is presented for the compiled by the District Statistical Officer, for this district as a whole and for e1ch taluka separately. It. volume. The concerned Departments of the State is presented for ten years 1950-51 to 1959-60 : and Central Governments have also been consulted. (i) Geographical area; Tllis area represents For most of the Tables the footnotes show the the total land area and is worked out from sources from which the material has beea obtained. the Survey and Settlement Records. The changes in the geographical area from 2. There are 33 Tables in this Part. They m.. y year to year may be due to territorial be broadly grouped as follows ;- changes or corrections on account of adjustments in the areas of former (1) Climate and R"infall-T;lbles 1 and 2. unsurveyed villages which are now (2) Agriculture:--Tables 3 to 10. surveyed; (3) Industries-Tables 11 to 14. (ii) Forests: This ,:atcgory includes all areas (4) Education-Tables 15 and 16. actmlly under forests whether State· (5) Public Health--Tables 17 to 19. owned or private and cIas>;ed or adminis~ tered as forests under any legal enact­ (6) Miscellaneous--Tables 20 to 33. ment dealing with the forests; (iii) Bamm ana uncttlturable land: This in­ (I ) CLIMATE AND RAINFALL cludes barren and unculturable lands Table 1 like mountains, river beds, etc. (land which cannot be brought under culti­ This table presents the highest and the 10Wt:st vation unless at a very high cost) ; temperatures recorded at one or more st:ltions in the district for all the 12 months for the yean, (iv) Culturable waste; This includes lands which 1951 to 1960. Annual aver;:;ges are shown in the can be brought under cultivation but last column. (However this table is not printed for which have not been cultivated or having this district). been cultivated for some time have not been cultivated successively for more Temperature data are maintained by the Meteoro­ than five years. Such lands may either be logical Department and arc published in their fallow or covered with shrubs; monthly weather reports and their summary which is (v) Permanent pastt~res and other grazing lands: published annually. This includes all grazing lands whether they are pe'rmanent pastures ,:md meadows Table 2 or not; This table shows 1nonthly and annual rainfall and (vi) Miscellaneous tree crops and groves not the number of rainy days for the various stations irl included in tlte net area sown: This cate­ the district. "Norma! rainfall" [column (28)] is the gory includes lands under casuarina trees, average rainfall over a long period-usually 80 years. thatching grass, bamboo bushes or Where rainfall records over such a long period are other trees used for fuel, etc. Lands not available it may be the average for a shorter which are not included uilder orchalds period -in some cases even five years. Rainfall are included in this class. These are records are maintained at taluka headquarters, dis­ lands which are put to some agricultural pensaries and a few pnlice stations where rain-gauges use but whose area is not included in have been supplied. These statistics are published the net area sown; in Part III of the State Government Gazette and (vii) Current fallows: This includes lands Annual Season and Crop Reports issued by the which. are left fallow during the current Department of Agriculture. They are subsequently year only; consolidated and issued by the Meteorological Department in two annual publications, viz., " Daily (viii) Other fallow land: All lands which have Rainfall of India" and" Monthly Rainfall ofIndia". been cultivated but which are temporarily out of cultivation for a period of not Rainfall statistics are presented in this table sepa­ less than One year and not more than five rately f(lr each of the ten years from 1951 to 1960. years; J-1976-1 II-23-A-(Wardha) 156

{ix) Net area sown: The net area s0:-vn is the The estimates of average yields and production in actual area under crops countIng areas respect of rice, bajri, kharif and rabi jowar, wheat, sown more than once in the same year gram, cotton, groundnut, tobacco, ragi and tur are only once; based on the results of crop estimation surveys (x) Gross cropped area: This is the sum of conductoo annually by the Agriculture Department. areas under all crops and represents the The estimates of yields for other remaining crops sum of net area sown and area sown more are based on the anna valuation figures and normal than once in the year. yields reported by the Revenue Officers. The figures relate to the years 1950-51 to J 959-60. After the land utilisation statistics under section A in column (I) the table presents in section B the Table 7 details 01 areas under different crops. The crops are This table presents wholesale prices of principal classified in two main grollps, viz., foodcrops and cropF. 1he ffi31erial is pre~mtt:d fu previous years n0I1··foodcrop3. Foodcrcps are further grouped by by monthly averages and for the last year separately "cerea.ls, pulses and others". N on-foodcrops are ea~h month. prices shown for the • • ~ 1 I ~, "1 ' d t " for The are slmtl:,my :;nown UD'l~r 01 secus an 0 ners' . places having regulated markets or for the District T:,c data on land utiliSdtion and areas under crops Headquarters. are primarify prepar<::d by the village ufficials of Table 8 the Hevenuc Department. They are subsequently consolidated by the A~ricu1ture Department. This tahle prc:;cnt3 h:lrvcst prices of principal crops. The" harvest price" is the average wholesale Talukawise land utiiisation and cro!) statistics are price at which the commodity is disposed of by the being presented for the first time ii~ this volume. prodacer to the trader at the village :::ite during the They have not been published so fzr anywhere else. specified harvest period. These prices arc published in the Sea30n and Crop Reports. The figures relate Table 4 to the years J950-51 to J 959-60. This tabie presents gross and net irrigated areas and the distribution of net irrigated area by Sources Table 9 of irrigation. To facilitate comparison, the gross This table presents figures for livestock and cropped area is also shown in column (3). The data agricultural implements for the district and each taluka are presented for three years, 'viz" 1950~51 1956-57 separately for three years: 1951, J 956 and J 961. The and 1959-60. Presentation is for the district as material is obtained from the three Livestock a whole and for each taluka separately. Censuses conducted in those years. The reference date to which the data relate is the 15th April of the Table 5 concerned year. This table shows the acreages of various crops " Poultrv" in section B of the table includes hens, under irrigation for each year from 1950-51 to cocks, chicken, ducks, drakes and ducklets. 1959-60. To facilitate comparison, the gross crop­ Section preaents statistics for agricultural im­ ped area and the gross irrigated area are presented C plements. The figures for carts shown in the table in the beginning. This is followed by acreages under are in respect of carts used for agricultural purposes irrigation for each crop. only. The material is presented for the district as a whole and for each taluka separately. The number of tractors is inclusive of those owned by the Government and those owned by private Sources for the district and talukawise material persons. are different and there may, therefore, be a few small The material is presented for the district as a whole discrepancies between the two sets of figures. and for each taluka separately. Table 6 Table 10 This table presents the outturn and averrg This table presents the distribution of the number yields per acre of principal crops in the district. Th e of land holdings and their areas by size of holdings. crops presented are foodcrops like rice, wheat, jowar, The material has been taken from the census of bajri, ragi, maize, tur, gram and sugarcane and non­ agricultural holdings conducted in the year 1952-53 foodcrops like groundnut, sesamum, cotton and or 1953-54 in diffen.nt parts of the State. tobacco. Crops which are locally important are only shown in this table. The figures presented here are for ownership holdings and the area figures are in termS of con­ The outturn figures are in hundred tons while verted dry acres, i.e., calculated after giving due average yields are shown in pounds per acre. weightage for irrigated lands. J-1976-1II-23-B -(Wardha) 157

Where the district has undergone major clHnges Table 14 because of the reorganisation of States in 1956 or This table presents a summary of data regarding 1960, the material relates to the area of the district the manufacturing industries as obtained through as it existed in the year 1952-53 or 19..i3-54· the annual Census of Manufacturing Industries (3) INDUSTRIES conducted during the year 1958. Table 11 The 1958 Census had covered only 29 important This table presents, for each industry, the total industries. It moreover covered only the factories number of working factories, the number of man­ using power and empl lying 20 or more work.rs. days for whieh they worked during the year and the The figures for capital, etc., relate to 31 8t December average daily number of workers employed classi­ 1958. «Value" added bv manufacture denotes fied by adults. (18 years 'and above), adolescents the increase in the total ~alue of commodities as to years) and children or less). Statis~ics (15 17 (14 calculated by deducting the cost of materials, supplies, presented in columns to relate only to the (3) (11) containers, fuel, electric energy and depreciation reporting factories. The number of non-reporting of fixed assets from the total value of the products. factories and their estimated average daily number of workers are shown in columns (12) and (13). The table presents only the combined figures These details of factories are further split up by the for the 29 industries covered in the 1953 Census. type of industry shown under column (1) both by industry code and a brief description. The in­ (4) EDUCATION dustry codes shown here (as well as in Table 12) Table 15 are those us:d for compilation of data by the Chief This table shows the number of different types of Inspector of Factories. They are different from educational institutions in the district and the total the Standard Industrial Classification used in the number of pupils (boys and girls) and teachers for Census Tables and reproduced in AppendiX I to the each type for the years and The Explanatory Note to Part II. 1951, 1956 1961. material is presented for the district as a whole and The material is presented only for the district-as for each taluka separately. a whole and only for one year, viz., 1961. The number of institutions relates to the academic The word" factories" here includes only the regis­ year ending June and the number of pupils is as on tered factories. They are of three types- 31 st March of the respective years. (i) Factories using no power but employing 20 or more workers; Table 16 (ii) Factcries using power and employing 10 or This table presents a list of college:> and high more \\ orkers; and schools in the district with their locations. The (iii) Factories not covered by (i) and (ii) above material relates to 31 st March 1961, and does 110t but notified by the Government as include institutions started after that date. covered by the Factories Act. The material presented in this table is for all the Lists are presented talukawise. three types combined. (5) PUBLIC HEALTH Table 12 Table 17 This table presents the distribution of factories for This table shows medical facilities available ill each type of industry by size of employment. For the district. The material is presented for three each size group, the number of factori~s and their years 1952, 19,) and 1960 and shows the number total working strength are shown for each industry of hospitals, maternity homes, dispensaries, rural separately. The material is presented only for the health centres, doctors, nurses, beds available and district as a wh::lle and only for one year, viz., 1961. indoor and outdoor patients treated. Table 13 Material is presented for each taluka separately. This table presents the distribution of factories The material presented here includes only civil for each type of industry by the number of days hospitals and Government dispensaric-s, Local or worked during the year. The material is shown for Municipal Funds institutions, private aided or Rail­ each industry and the number of factories and their way dispensaries. It does n(lt cover private un­ total workers are shown for each group of working aided institutions run by individuals or associa­ periods. This will show the seasonal or perennial tions. Similarly, the number of doctors, nurses pattern of employment in industries in the district. or patients shown in this table does not includ~ that Material is presented only for the district as a whole relating to unaided hospitals, dispensar~s or private and relates to the year 1961. practitioners. 158

Table 18 (6) 'MISCELLANEOUS This table shows data about births, deaths and Tables 20 to 31 infant deaths for the years 1951 to 1960. Wherever Tables 20 to 31 are self-explanatory and need no possible, figures for each taluka are also shown further clarification. separately. For the districts of Aurangabad and Table 32 Nagpur divisions, material is available and presented only for the years 1957 and onwards. This table presents talukawise lists of weekly markets. The table also shows the day on which The figures of infant deaths relate to deaths of the weekly baz<3r is held. Places where cattle bazars children belm\' one year. are held ;re dso indicated, The list is based on the The coverage and reporting on births, deaths and information collected from the Mamlatdar's offices epidemic diseases in the rural are,as are incomple~e and the Census enumerators' reports, prepared in September-October in many respects. The Hl:.:.tenal presented III 1960. Tables 18 and 19 should not, therefore, be treated Table 33 as any accurate representation of actual conditi~ns This table gives a talukawise list of villages where in the district and sLould be used only after allowl11g different religious or cultur:Jl fairs are held. The a margin for those limitations. The Department list includes only those fairs which have a congrega­ of Public Health is working on many schemes to tion of 1,000 or more. Information regarding·- improve the present position in respect of vital statistics. (i) Location Code Number, (ii) the name of the village in which the fair Table 19 is held, (iii) distance trom Railway station and S. T. This table shows the number of deaths due to Bus stop, principal causes in the district for the 10 years (iv) name of the fair, and month and date of the 195 J to J960. The caUses of deaths shown are fair. and cholera, smallpox, plague, dysentery and diarrhoea, (v) average congregation fever, respiratory diseases and other caus~s. The is furnished for each fair separately. figures of fever include death,s dU,e to entenc fever, The list is prepared on the basis of information cerebro-spinal fever, malana, lllfluenza, ~yphusi etc. Respiratory diseases include pneumoma, pul­ collected from the District Superintendents of Police, Municipalities and the Census enumerators' reports. mO:1ary tuberculosis, whoopi~g cou~h, et~. In the other causes are included dlphthena, chIcken-pox, The number of people gathering at the fair is based poliomyelitis, leprosy, cancer, deaths from child on eye estimates and should be treated as a broad birth, etc. approximation. 159

CLIMATE AND RAINFALL

Table l~Highest and Lowest Temperatures

(This table is not shown as the data are not available.) 160

OTHER OFFICIAL STATISTICS Table 2-

]anU:lfY February rJdr~n A.ril May June S',ti,nifear ----~------_ _------_------Rainy Rain" Rainy Rain- Rainy Rain- Rainy Rain- Rainy Rain. R.in, Rain~ dara fall da,. I,ll day> fall day. jail day. lall day. full

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

ARYl 1951 3.6 2 18.3 6 78.) 1952 2,3 1 4.3 7 127,0 1953 2 19,8 6 05.5 J954 6 112,g 19~5 13 220.6 19)" "7 asj 14 ltil, I )957 3:'j '3 33:-3 1958 NA NA NA NA NA NA riA: riA NA NA 1959 2 14:'0 I.Q 2.1 I 15.3 10 157.~ 19jO NA NA NA NA NA NA

WARDHA 1951 1.3 4 41.7 15.5 7 66.8 1952 9:-7 1 2.5 1.3 "j .. :3 .. 9).8 19)3 6.1 1 4.6 6 IIY.6 1951 7,6 9 11~.9 J9») J 33.0 8.2 I 10,2 12 2oY.O 19:>ij 5 Bl.6 14 2ol.Q 19j7 0:-8 5 53:'6 '5 76:2 3 22.1 8 17/ .0 1918 I 4.3 3 13.7 2 13.5 I 9.1 5 '10.) 19)9 2 25.9 I 17.0 1.3 8 231.0 J9,0 l ;;.2 '3 49:'6 1 5.2 "j 77.7 8 10 •• 8

WNG.A.NCHAT 1951 0.6 i5.0 4 40.4 3,1 9 109,2 19)2 4 30:2 I 10.2 5 74.9 19» O.S 2 17.5 5 90.9 19)4 1 0.8 '2 6:'j 1 8.9 10 lI,.) 19>5 11:ii I 0.8 3 13.2 'j (8 15 jb.2 1956 2.5 1 2:-5 5 32.7 14 323.0 1957 9 74.4 '5 42) 1 .6.1 6 y"j 19)8 1 3.8 2 7.3 1 2.5 1 17.3 9 13b.4 1959 I 6.6 3 18.3 7 30,.8 19110 2 51.8 '3 56:2 10 I."Y.6

NA-Net Ay~iloJ.l •• 161

CLIMATE AND RAINFALL Rainfall

r Figure, in mm. J

Ju!y Auguol September October NovemLer December Annu.! ------Normal 5 tatior, /Y tar Rainy Rain------Rainy Rain- Rainy Rain .. Rainy Rain- Rainy Rain- Rainy Rain- Rainy Rain- Rainfall dayS f.1l dayS f.1l day, fall days fall day, fall do;.. fall days fall

114) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (1)

ARVI II 192.8 20 293.4 949 1951 16 18b.7 i'o 174':0 ··s 79':5 'j 49,~ 41 623.6 19)2 15 219.5 14 278.0 10 , 19.4 i 12.7 ~3 714.9 1953 21 509.3 16 307.3 20 23~.8 2 3.3 65 1.170.7 19j4 15 297.9 23 343.4 14 212.8 9 92.5 74 1.173.2 10,,5 22 220.1 9 109.4 14 222.2 6 71.1 29.7 0.8 70 n4.7 19j6 13 280.0 5 2)0.0 I :;4.6 2} 633.0 Ihl NA NA NA Ni\ NA NA N.i r

WARDHA

14 360.2 NA NA NA K\ \:A NA NA NA NA NA .J0' 485.5 1.082 1951 14 131.6 10 220.7 9 111.3 -I 50.8 45 ,,20.5 19)2 15 264.7 16 4)6.4 15 290.3 2 2,. J 56 1.lue.1! 19'>j 25 5)9.0 15 199.4 18 27/.3 1 j.O 69 1.1)9.2 1904 16 264.7 18 267.0 14 105. I () 18404 74 1.2·11.6 19:;5 :lo 173.2 8 58.4 17 117.J 4i;.1) 2 42·4 5.0 78 811.5 1956 14 174.0 18 39/.9 5 139.2 14. / 61 1.0,9.5 1957 16 248.3 17 3)2.7 12 2)2.5 (J 74.5 43.9 66 I.IOLO 19:>8 10 239.0 7 89.0 12 3U2.0 Z Z3A 0.2 42 933.8 19)9 II 407.8 8 126.6 3 11~.2 2 59.2 39 1.002.3 I9tCi

HINGANCHAT 16 323.3 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 31 491.8 1.125 1951 15 270.5 8 ~ 373.1 II 114.8 2 42.4 46' 916. ! 19)2 16 2)7.3 16 605.5 16 224.) I 13.5 56 1.214.3 19» 25 44).3 17 248.9 18 315.2 2 12.2 76 1.212.9 1954 19 264.7 22 220.7 18 219.7 10 142.5 93 1.,,)3.6 1955 27 30).6 12 )2.1 17 2d.5 4 6/.0 'j 25.4 1.8 85 l,i)40.9 195(> 16 203.7 19 508.8 5 1)0.4 3 ,,".4 64 i .12).8 19:;7 21 284.3 15 21J1.7 II 32b.3 5 32.0 9'.'9 67 1.081.5 1958 23 491.0 17 31).0 17 414.3 7 7/.3 75 1.6)0.3 19)9 2f) 489.0 7 16).4 6 lu4.4 4 ;6.4 2.7 ~2 1.053.5 I\~

NA=NotAvailabl •. S~UTCl!: The Statistician,Devartment of Agriculture.Mahar.shirl State. PooJla. 162

OTHER OFFICIAL STATISTICS Table 3-Land Utilisation and Area under Different Crops

[Area l1~ures in hundred .cres I

Classification d Area 1950-51 1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 195(;-57 1957-58 1958-59 I959-W (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (i) (8) (9) (10) (Ill

DISTRICI' TOTAL (A)J;:lTAL GE)CRAPHICAL AREA 15.537 );;.537 15.537 15.537 15.537 15.537 1').531 15.537 15.537 15.::;7 fo"(ests } 1.2BO 1.415 1.410 1.713 l.iOS 1.688 1.670 1'(25 1'(29 1,6(1 Barren and u~~illtur~blf Ia~'d 241 232 220 199 212 206 195 192 203 Land put to no~-a;rlcultun::.l uses .. , 1.550 { 677 735 842 855 8S0 858 859 8,5 849 Cuitul"ablc WE'ste ... '" ... 1.901 1.212 970 821 783 751 737 707 716 698 Pl.'rmanent pastun's and othe-r 1 r 1.266 1.383 1,257 1.254 1,269 1.266 1,354 1,304 1,323 qrazing lands. )'" 937 MisctlJantoL1S tree crops Bnrl arovefj ) 432 422 362 363 363 353 294 281 272 not induded in area sown. ~ 1 Current fallcws 91D Sil 276 135 196 315 264 173 142 296 Other f.llow I."d 370 303 199 21 I 244 340 329 282 293 Net ares. .sown 3.959 9.,53 9,801 9.988 9,%8 9.845 9.843 IO.WI 10.136 lO.l02 Total !j'r'oss cropped ~';ea 9.C07 9.412 9.842 10,018 10.DlO 9.889 9,~S8 10.046 1O,IS2 1O.~i3 Gros~ irrigated l:\1{-a '" 113 109 91 91 100 102 106 III 113 129

(B) DETAIL~ OF' CROPFED AREA- Tol.al area under food crops , .• 5,681 3,541 5,558 5,646 5,718 5,731 5,£60 5.563 5,784 5,77() Area under cereals .. , ... 4,t,54 4.220 4,2~8 4.262 4.334 4.3<9 4,~CO 4.174 4.414 4,367 Rice 66 56 35 23 22 27 43 39 44 61 Wheat S}d 789 823 928 9dl 1.075 1,095 1,0;0 929 1.370 Jowor 3.523 3,372 3.348 3,309 3.3~0 3.226 3,3)9 3,ICO 3.',(J5 2,\(') Baid I I I I I I I 4 36 33 RSIJi j\1aize Other cereai~' 26 2 Area un.der pulses I.C84 1.186 1.243 1.279 1.272 1,282 1,227 1.253 1,238 1,265 'i"'ur ". 482 596 671 696 679 678 642 717 682 639 Gram 91 79 64 6) lOS 127 98 86 i3 194 Other pulse~" 51 i 511 508 518 488 477 487 4:'0 483 43, Sugarcane ... '" I I I I I I 1 2 I I F(:Jlts and vegetables 66 63 59 60 59 61 61 65 68 75 Condiments and spices 75 71 47 44 52 58 70 69 63 62 ivliScelianeous food croPs I I " Area under n!Jfl-food crops 3,326 3.871 4.284 4,372 4.282 4.158 4,038 4,483 4.4(8 4,303 Area underJil-~'eeds '" 652 554 498 457 511 413 ;36 532 507 638 Groundnut 120 100 91 46 42 34 36 41 47 35 ~e'iamum 142 173 208 171 188 77 168 188 258 205 Other oi1 ... se~ds 3~O 281 199 240 281 302 332 303 202 398 Cotton ,., 2,511 3,172 3,675 3,889 3,746 3./U4 3,<06 3,SoO 3,t'~J 3,l40 Tobacco , Dther non-f;';;

AreQ' undtr non .. food crOlis NA NA NA 1,347 1,283 1,287 1,176 1.338 1.323 1.~G9 Areo under oi/~~edl> '" NA NA NA 1~ 19 16 IJ 14 21 25 Grour.dnlJt NA 20 26 11 11 b 6 !O 17 I) Scsamum N.'. 6 6 6 S 3 3 2 1. 3 OlHeroil~sc~Js NA 3 2 I 3 7 3 2 2 7 Cotton NA 1.024 I.m I.m 1,249 1,24" 1,131 1,314 1,2&9 1.2iO Tobacco NA Olher non-f;';;d crops i~'cJudi;;~ NA 16 i'~ 27 33 iii 13 14 fOdder C10pS.

NA=Not AyaJ.bl., 163

AGRICUL TURE Table 3-Land Utilisation and Area under Different Crops'-Concld. r Area fi~ures in hundred acres]

Cla.~ifiea tion of Area 195M I 195:·52 1952·53 1953·54 1954.55 1955.56 1956-57 1957·58 195E.59 1959.(0 (l) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

WARDHA TAI.,.UKA ,{ A)TOTALGEOGRAPHICAL ARfA NA 5,4i5 5,4i5 5.475 5,475 5.475 5,475 5,475 5,475 5,&75 Fon:sts ...... NA NA NA 516 51 I :>02 490 478 483 460 Barren and uneultur.bleland ." NA NA NA 86 72 88 77 76 73 83 Landputtonon.. agricultural uses ... NA NA NA 383 396 385 390 385 375 373 Culturable waste ...... NA NA NA 191 182 184 179 168 172 170 Permanent pastures and other NA NA NA 322 328 322 320 347 339 358 grazing bnds. Miscellaneous tn:e crops and groves NA NA NA II 12 12 13 13 not iml.Jded in area sown. Currentf_llows .. , NA NA NA 38 77 114 93 69 63 128 Otherfallow land ... NA NA NA 71 72 87 123 114 101 113 Net area sown .. , NA NA NA 3,857 3,828 3.781 3,791 3,825 3,856 3,781 Totalgross cropped area NA NA NA 3,863 3,835 3,792 3,806 3,839 3,8&9 3,8CO Cr()ssirrigated area ... NA NA NA 38 45 44 50 50 52 58 ·(B) DETAILS OF CROPPED AREA­ Total area under food crops .. , NA NA NA 2,228 2,253 2,224 2,297 2,158 2,255 2,211 Area ui1der cereals NA NA NA 1,682 1,712 1,681 1,764 1.616 1,724 1,669 Rice NA 12 6 I 4 5 7 9 9 12 Woeat NA NA 255 281 305 306 340 310 278 436 ]owar NA 1,458 NA 1,398 1,402 1,369 1,415 1,296 1,410 1,198 Bajri N.I\ I I I I 27 23 Ragi NA Maize .. , NA Othere.reals NA 2 I Area under Pulses NA NA NA 504 495 496 480 488 480 483 Tur ... NA NA NA 254 243 245 229 263 247 235 Gram .. , NA 35 18 19 ,,2 37 32 25 21 59 OthEr pulst"s NA NA NA 231 220 214 219 200 212 189 Sugarcane '" '" NA I I I I I I Fruits and vegetables NA NA NA 23 24 24 26 27 29 34 Condimmls and spices NA NA NA 18 21 22 27 26 22 24 MiscdLm.eous food crops NA Area under Tlon~foodcrops NA NA NA 1,635 1,582 1,568 1,509 1,681 1,614 1,589 Area u.nderoi[~seeds ." NA NA NA 105 126 124 142 129 99 166 Groundnut NA 74 63 35 31 28 29 31 30 20 Sesamum ...... NA 12 13 II 10 4 9 6 10 8 Other oil·seeds ... NA 91 56 59 85 92 104 92 ;9 138 Cotton NA 1.222 1.428 1,516 1,443 1,430 1,356 ]'544 1.506 1.414 Tobacco ...... NA Other non.. food crops including NA 14 13 i"4 i'j '9 9 fodder crops. HINGANGHAT TALUKA .(AlTOTALGEOGRAPHICAL AREA Nr.. 4,685 4.685 4.685 4,685 4,685 4,685 4,685 4.685 4,(85 forests ... ,.. ... NA NA NA 139 139 139 m 137 I3i 137 Barren and unculturable land ... NA NA NA 56 56 58 63 60 55 56 Landput to non .. agricultural ustS NA NA NA 231 231 233 231 231 238 234 Culturable wasle ••• ••• ••• NA NA NA 273 2jj 235 231 215 222 220 Permanent p.lstures and other NA NA NA 427 430 433 426 428 394 ~93 grazing lands. tvli.3cellant:ous tree crops and groves NA NA NA 54 51 51 51 49 46 45 r.ot included in area sown. CurrentLllows .. , NA NA NA 66 82 126 84 57 38 100 Other Lllow land '" NA NA NA tid 80 9j 127 112 87 83 Net area sown ... NA NA NA 3,371 3,365 3,31'> 3,jj) 3,3~b 3.468 3.4\7 TotaJ gross cropped area NA NA NA ),377 3,359 ;>,)19 ),341 3,403 3.4/~ 3,434 GrQssirrigated area ... NA NA NA II II 12 II 13 13 17 .(B) DETAILS OF CROPPED AREA- Total area under food CTOPS '" ••• NA NA NA 1,987 I,m 2,016 1,939 2,((5 2.«9 Area under Cereals NA NA NA 1.583 1.))0 I,GG6 1.527 1,:"SSt l,uS6 Ric. NA 12 8 9 3 2 7 10 19 Wheat NA NA 538 615 622 693 679 617 846 Jowar NA ~)9 NA 9)9 n) 911 tl41 972 771 Bairi NA Ragi NA Maize '" NA Othe.r cereals NA Area unde.r Pulses NA NA NA 380 37j 379 367 375 373 361 TUT '" NA NA NA 181 lli7 236 173 189 186 164 Gram '" NA jl 26 31 Jj 38 34 34 28 65 Other puIs.. . .. NA l\A NA 168 155 105 IbO 152 b9 132 Sugan:ane '" '" NA Fruits and vegetables NA NA NA 7 d 8 7 9 ·s 10 Condiments and spices NA NA NA 17 19 23 2ti 28 27 22 MisceJianfOtlS tood crops NA Area under nor.·food crops NA NA NA 1,390 1,417 1,:03 1,355 1,4E4 1.473 1.<05 Area uflderDil"$e~ds ... NA NA NA 330 362 271 382 31i9 385 447 Groundnut NA 6 2 I Sesamum .. , NA 10, 189 154 173 70 156 18'0 246 194 Otheroil ... st.eds NA 162 137 176 189 201 22, 211Y 139 253 Cotton ['ojA 9Lo 1.068 1.060 1,(;54 l.voO ~o9 I,Oi2 1.~80 9)6 Tobacco ... NA .:; Otner non-food crops i~~lud~~ NA 8 ·z fodder crops.

SO",,:.: Sea$On and Crop RepOrts and Land Records Department. J·1976-III- l 4·A·(Wardha) 164

OTHER OFFICIAL STATISTICS Table 4-Irrigated Area classified by Sources of Water Supply

I Area hgures in hundrE:d: acres 1.

Gross Gross Net Govern- Private To,&1 Tanks Tube Wells Other Wells Ol~cr District/Taluka Year Cropped Irrigated Iniglted mt-nt Canal Canal Sources Area Area A:ea Canal Area Area 1\0. Area ~o. Arla No. All8 Alea Aff'a (1) (2) (3) (4) (0) (6) (7) (8) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (l)

D ISTRiCT TOTAL 1950-51 9.GOi 113 113 NA 112 1956-,7 9.8S8 lOb 103 S.725 102 1959-60 10.073 129 121 6.321 118 Arvi T.J.iuka 1950-51 NA NA NA NA NA NA 195';-57 2.75 ! 4; 44 2,551 44 1919-50 2.839 54 51 2.835 50 Wardha Taluka , .. 1950.51 I\A ]';A NA NA NA NA 1950.57 3.oGo )0 -is 2.467 47 I 19)9.60 3.81)0 58 5:' 2Si9 04 Hinganghat Taluka 19~O·51 NA NA NA NA NA NA 1906-57 3.3~ I II II 20 707 II 1959·00 3.434 17 15 10 907 14

NA=Not Available, SOUTce; Season and Crop Reports and Lar.d R(cor2~ DfPiH tmfri.t.

Table 5-Acreage of Crops under Irrigation [ Area figures in ~undred acres }

Crops Iniga tt'd 1950-51 1951.52 1952-53 1953-54 1954·55 1955-56 1956-57 1957.58 1958-59 1959.(0

(1) (2) (3) (4) (S) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

DISTRICT TOTAL

Gress Cropped Area '" 9.007 9.412 9,8"2 10.018 10.[(0 9.0&9 9,&~S 10.C'6 1O.1S2 10.(73 Gross Irrigated Area '" ... 113 109 YI 91 100 102 106 III 113 129 irrigated Area,under food creps 112 107 b9 88 97 9il 101 107 105 119 ArcE under cereals 6 6 8 9 12 II 9 10 IU 13 Ri~e I 1 Wheat "5 '6 9 II II 9 9 9 i:3 Jowar Bajri Ragi Maize ... Other cereals Arer. under pulses Tur .. , Gram ... I I "j Other pulse, Sugarcane ... .,. 2 Fruits and. vegetables ... Condiments and spices NA NA NA 2!. ;0 30 36 36 32 34 Miscellaneous food crops IG4 99 i9 55 53 :;) 55 59 61 70 Area under non .. food crops 1, 2 2 3 3 4 :; 4 8 10 Area undc.r (Iii seeds- Groundnut Sesamum Other oil-seeds Cotton .. , °i 'i '2 'i '3 '3 '3 'j 's Tobacco.. " •. •. Other non~fQod crops including Y °i °i I 'j ';i 'i I '2 foddercrops ARVITALUKA

Cross Cropped Area " " 1 ( 2.778 2,796 2.778 2)51 2.804 2,845 2,839 Gross Irrigated Area .. •• I 42 44 46 45 48 48 54 Irrigated Area under food crops I i 41 43 45 43 45 46 51 Area. under cereaIs I 7 8 9 6 5 4 7 Rice Wheat ';- 8 ' 9 6 5 4 'j low,r I Bairi i Ragi I f\laize .. Othetcereals I I OJ OJ 'j OJ Area under pulses 'I 'j Tur ! I OJ OJ Gram .• I 'j 'j 'j Other puhes r Net A >aiIabie Sugarcane . • • • I 'j Fruit. and vegetable, .. I Condiments andspicts •. '7 io iO i2 i3 jj ii 26 24 25 25 26 28 30 MisceUaneousfoodArea under non-food crops crops 11111t 1I I 1 I 2 3 2 3 Area llnderoil .. seeds- ,I Groundnut I Sesarnum Other oil-seeds OJ 'j 'j '2 ° ~Uon"oo .... I 1 'i 3 Tobacco ", .. 0, .. Other non-food crop' including J Il .. "I °i fodder crop,

j-1976,III-Z4-B-(Wardha) 165

AGRICULTURE Table 5-Acreag,e of Crops under Irrigation-cancld.

[ Area hgures in hundred acres]

Crops irrigat~d 1950·51 195:.52 m2·53 1953.54 1954·55 1955.56 1956.57 1957·58 1958·59 1959·60

(I) (2) 0) (4) (5) (6) (7) (3) (9) (10) (Ill

WARDHA TALUKA 'GroS! Cropped Arca 3,863 3,335 3,792 3,806 3.839 3,869 3.800

Gross Irrigated Area 38 ,4; 44 50 50 52 5~ lrrigated Area under food crops 37 43 41 47 48 48 53 Area under cereals 4 4 5 Rice I I Wheat 2 3 4 Jowar B3jri Rag; MJize Other cerea'l~' I

Area unJer p.llses Tur ... I Gram I I Other p;J}:;e's" )- N)T AVAILABLf ~ I Sugarcane ! Fruits and vegetablc"S .. , 'I 'Condiments and spices I 12 16 15 19 18 15 17 -Miscellaneous food crops 22 22 23 23 25 27 30 II Area under nonHlood crops ! 2 2 4 5 Area under oil~3eeds- Cro\omdnut " .. , Sesamum ... Other oil·seeds Cotton ... / Tobacco: : '" '" o titer n()a~ food ;;~P5 in~iudin;" I fodd" crops. J I HINGANGHAT TALUKA Cross Cropped Area r 3,377 3,369 3,319 3,341 3,403 3,478 3,(3~ Gross Irri2'ated Area 1 II II 12 11 13 13 17

Irrigated A~ea under food crops 10 II 12 II 13 12 15

Area unrler cereals I Rice Wucat I Jowar Bdiri I Ragi I I\ldize I Other cere a'l~' I \ Area under p,lses I Tur .1, Grarr. NOT AVAILABLE Otller p!.llse~·· l J j Sugarcane I I Fruits and vegetables '0, j I Conditnents and spic..:s j 4 Miscellaneous food crops 7 6 9 j I Area lmd(!r non~food crop; I 2 I Area lmder oil .. .;eed.s I Groundnut .. I Sesamurn I OthC!f oil-s.;~ds I

C.tto~ Tobacco: : O[hernon .. food ~;~ps iI1'~iudjn~" I lodder crops. l NJTE.-Talukawi.e hgures for the years 1950.51 to 1952-53 are not avail.ble.

Source: S.ason and C·op Reports and L.nd Records Department. 166

OTHER OFFICIAL STATISTICS Table 6-Yield per Acre and Outturn of Principal Crops

[Yield per arre in lb •. and O~tturn in hundred tons r

1950-51 1951·52 1952·53 1953-54 1954-55 1955·56 195('·57 1957-58 1959-60

i nripa I Crops Yield Out- Yield Out- Yield Out· Yield Out- YiI, );rld Ccl- Yidd Out- YieH Out- per turn per turn per turn per turn per turn rH turn per tun PH q.un per turn per turn acre acre acre acre acre acre acre acre acre acre

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (l~) (20) (21)·

Rice NA NA 680 17 640 10 487 407 498 8% 17 747 13 560 II 4C4 II Wheat NA NA 397 140 414 152 398 165 445 195 421 202 380 186 263 121 352 146 3D 2UI ]owar NA NA 701 1.055 678 1.013 630 930 626 930 342 492 606 909 410 567 510 776 278 360 Bairi NA NA 311 204 3 Tot.leaeals NA NA 643 1,212 625 1.175 578 1.100 5B4 1.129 362 7CO 554 1.112 376 701 476 938 2S5 575 Total Pulses NA NA 1.528 809 433 240 937 S3) 608 345 757 433 601 329 556 311 671 371 3'Xl 220

Tur NA NA 642 598 li9 1.361 423 901 273 1.2~9 372 942 270 853 273 I.Cf4 324 554 158 Cram NA NA 198 245 345 10 3B4 IB 3iO 21 320 14 182 7 307 10 323 28

Sugarcane(Gur) NA NA 2.240 2.240 2.240 2.240 2.240 4.'.80 2 2.2~0 2 2.2<0 2.2<0

Total Food~rain. NA NA 837 2.021 581 1.415 661 1.635 589 1.474 452 1.133 564 1.4ql 418 1.012 519 1.:(9 3161.795· CrQundnut NA NA 515 23 418 17 584 12 533 10 659 10 747 12 328 6 381 8 448 7 Sesamum ... NA NA 220 17 226 21 183 14 203 17 378 13 253 19 226 19 226 26 208 19 Rap,. Mustard and Linseed NA NA 227 28 230 20 247 26 146 18 224 30 177 26 222 30 246 22 227 40 Cotton (in bales of 392 Ibs. NA NA 83 669 75 705 60 597 60 570 38 359 73 645 51 511 48 471 27 252. e""h)

N.\=Not Available. SOUTce: The Statistician, Department of Agriculture, Maharashtra State. PQona.

Table 7-Wholesale Prices of Principal Crops

[ Prices in Rs. and nP. per Bengal md. )

Year/Month Rice Wheat Jowar Bairi Tur dal Black Gram Tur Mung Udid Malh Linseed Ground. 5esamum Gram nut

(I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (IS)

1955 (Monthly Average) 14.00 13.71 6.25 7.79 12.02 B.32 8.47 6.63 12.50 6.45 15.B9 10.38 17.89 1956 16.25 17.08 13.12 12.00 16.94 11.10 13.38 11.76 15.25 B.75 21.63 15.59 32.03 1957 32.00 16.59 12.27 13.32 17.00 8.56 12.60 13.74 12.75 15.54 8.00 22.71 17.39 J4.04 19j8 31.75 18.67 11.15 12.44 20.90 11.20 13.85 15.89 16.94 14.67 15.69 21.34 16.24 1959 26.05 22.47 12.51 14.81 24.85 11.67 17.63 20.47 18.37 16.75 16.81 24.22 7.93 27.">6 . 1900 31.73 17.35 13.75 14.11 20.56 14.89 13.49 16.80 16.26 17.17 15.50 22.79 19.37 34.75 January 1960 (Actual) 18.00 14.00 21.27 18.50 17.CO 22.50 34.50 February 1960 .. 17.50 14.00 14.00 12.S0 17.50 16.00 21.50 34.So. March 1960 17.50 14.00 13.50 21.00 12.s0 17.00 16.00 17.00 21.00 23.00 35.00 April 1960 IS.75 13.75 14.00 21.00 12.00 13.00 16.50 16.75 17.00 21.50 24.00 35.00 May 1%0 16.25 14.00 22.00 13.00 17.00 IS.i5 21.00 24.50 June 1960 18.75 14.50 21.50 15.00 16.75 24.50 July 1960 18.50 August 1960 17.12 21.00 September 1960 16.50 19.25 12.50 Oc tober 1960 16.05 19.41 14.93 17.17 24.26 14.18 November 1960 16.05 14.93 19.78 15.49 15.68 14.93 23.14 14.93 December 1960 •• 31.73 17. i7 10.82 14.93 1?.41 17.17 15.49 16.05 13.06 25.38

Source: Office of the Regulated MarketCommittee.'Wardha. 167

AGRICULTURE 11 Table 8-Harvest Prices [Prices per Bengal md.]

Crops 1955·:>6 1956·57 195i·56 1956·59 1959·(0 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

Rs. nP .• Rs. nP. R•. nP. R•. nP. R•. nP. Wheat 16 45 16 62 16 12 20 81 17 17

Jowar 8 23 11 95 10 67 11 19 11 99

Bajri 11 52 15 35 Turdal 25 92 17 84 , Gram 13 62 12 60 15 50 13 00

Cotton II 50 26 49 29 69

Sugarcane 14 09

Grcmndnut 20 00 20 00 16 44 Castor seed 10 33 Linseed 20 14 21 42 25 00 18 40

Sesamum 15 84 24 58 22 50 29 00

No/e,-Figures for the years 1950·51 to 1954·55 are not available. Source: Season and Crop Reports.

Table 9-Livestock and Agricultural. Implements

Livestock Census Livestock Census Items ------Items ------1961 1956 1951 1961 1956 1951 (1) (2) (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4)

DISTRlCTTOTAL ARVITALUKA A. LIVESTOCK ([n hundreds)- A. LIVESTOCK (In hundredsl- I. Ca!tle- I. Cade- (a) Males over 3 years 1,211 1.209 1,077 (a) Males over 3 years 344 333 NA (b) Females over 3 years 1,199 1.192 1,194 (b) Females over 3 years 425 412 NA (c) Youne stock 1,204 1.098 1,068 (c) Young stock 423 356 NA Total Cattle '" 3.614 3.499 3,339 Tota/Cattle ... 1,192 1,101 NA 2. Buffaloes- 2. Buffaloes- (a) Males over 3 years 10 12 11 (a) Males over 3 yeaTS 4 5 NA (b) Females over 3 years 220 236 235 (b) Females over 3 years 93 97 NA (c) Young stock 177 170 14J (c) Young stoGk 75 70 NA Total Buffaloes ,07 418 386 Total Buffaloes 172 172 NA 3. Sheep 72 116 76 3. Sheep 27 41 NA 4. Goals 772 742 521 4. Goats 236 214 NA 5. Horses and ponies 16 33 32 5. Horses and ponies 3 9 NA 6. Other livestock 31 50 47 6. Other lives tock 16 NA Total Livestock 4,912 4,858 4,401 Total Livestock 1,639 1,553 NA B. POULTRY (In hundred,) I.m 1.194 774 B. POULTRY (In hundred.) 369 426 NA C. AGRiCULTURAL MACHINERY (ActuaINcmhers)- C. AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY (Actual Nurr,hers;- I. flovgh,- I. Ploughs- (a) Wooden 32,272 30,re5 27,251 (a) Wooden 9,137 7,644 NA (b) Iron 4,5&7 3,163 2,918 (b) Iron 1,423 1.108 NA 2. Carts 30,714 30.2~O 25,726 2. Carts 9,594 8,705 NA 3. Sugarcane Cru~hers 3. Suga (cane Crushers-' (a) Worked by POWer 37 13 (a) WDr ked by power 9 NA (b) Worked by bullocks 14 14 "9 (b) Worked by bullocks 5 NA 4. Oil Engines (with pumps for irriga- 473 265 102 4. Oil Engines (with pumps for irriga. 259 94 NA tion purposes). tion purposes). 5. Electric Pumps (for irrigaticn 644 311 9 5. Electric Pumps (for irrigation pur- 135 69 NA purposes). poses). 6. Tractors (uscd fer agriculturul 51 48 11 6. Tractors (used for agricultural pur· 24 19 NA purposes only). poses only). 7. Ghanies 7. Ghanies- (a) Five seers and more 15 18 21 (a) Five seers and more I\'A (b) Less than five seers 5 2 3 (b) Less than five seers I\A

NA = Not Av.i1ahle. 168 OTHER OFFICIAL, STATISTICS Table 9-Livestock and Agricultural Implements-caneld.

L\v~stock Censu~ Li.vtstock Cc!1Sl\3 Items lterns 19b1 1956 1951 1961 1956 19j1 (l) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

WARDHA TALUKA HINGANGHAT TALUKA

A. LIVESTOCK (In I.un~"d,;- A. LIVESTOCK (In hundreds)- I. Caul(- I. Catlie- (a) Males over 3 years 427 452 NA (a) Moles over 3 Yt'aYs 440 ·424 NA (b) F'emc.!es vHf 3 years 445 439 )\A (6) Females OYf'f 3 years 329 :541 NA (c) Youn~ stock ... 440 413 NA (e) Young stock ~I 329 NA Toto/Calli, ... 1.312 1.304 NA Tota/ Callie 1.110 1.094 NA Z. Bdf"ic,,- Z. BufLb,,- (a) Mo'" ova 3 years 4 4 NA (a) Males over 3 years 2 3 NA (b) Ferrules onr J ye.rs 75 84 NA (6) Females over 3 years 52 55 NA (c) YounY steck 57 56 NA (c) Young' stock 45 44 NA Tole/ BIIJfa/oes 13j IH NA Tolal Buffaloes 99 W2 NA 3. Sheep 33 52 NA 3. Sheep 12 23 NA 4. Goats 319 319 NA 4. Goats 217 209 NA 5. I :orsrs and po!;i(. s 14 NA 5. Horses and ponies Hl NA 6. Other livestock 14 22 NA 6. Other ljyestock 8 12 NA Total Livestock I.E23 1.855 NA Total Livestock 1.450 1.4SD 1"A B. POULTRY (l" hundreds) 558 507 NA B. POULTRY (In hundreds) 450 261 NA C. AGRICULTURAL MACHIKERY (Actual Nurnbm)- C. AGRlCVLTURALMACHINERY (Actual Numbers) I. Plowhs- I. Plo"ghs- (a) Wooden '" 9.613 9.148 ]\;A (a) Wooden 13.522 13,243 NA (b) It"" 2.075 1.893 NA (b) Iron 1,089 862 NA 2. Carts 11.622 11.679 NA 7. Ccrts 9.498 9,906 NA 3. SUg'fl.(cane Creshers- 3. Sugrt:."8.ne Cmshers­ (a) Worhd Ly power 36 N~ (0) W.·rbd by rawer NA (b) Worked by bullccks II NA (b) W Jrk"d by bullocks 2 NA 4. Oil Er1g;He~ (with pumps for irriga.- 153 150 NA 4. Oil Engines (with pump, for irriga. 61 21 NA tion pl..!.rpos,:.,,). tion purposes). S. Electric Pumps (for irrigation pur.. 506 234 NA 5. EJectrtc Pumps (for irrigation PUT- 3 8 NA poses). poses). 6. Tra.ctors (used for agricultural pur- 14 14 NA 6. Tractors (used for agrlcuitufal pur- 13 15 NA pe'"s on!y). pos.:s o~lly). 7. Chanies 7. Ghani •• (0) Five seers and mofe 16 NA (a) Five seers and more to 2 NA (b) Less than ·five seers NA (b) Less than five seers 3 2 NA

NA=Not Av,il,61,. Source: B,lIeau of E::-onomics and Statistics. Bombay.

Table lO-Classification of Land HoldIngs according to Size

f Ares: in acres]

Size of Hcldings Number of Percen tage Area Size of Holdings Number al Pen::entl)ge Area (Am,) holdings of holdings owned (Acres) boldings oi Iddings ~wn,d (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) {3) (4)

Up 10 I defe 6.832 7.42 3.871.34 Exceeding 40 but nol 45 810 0.38 34.423.7)

E.ceediM 1.00 but r.ot 2.50 14.229 15.45 25,313.83 Exceeding 45 but not 50 595 D.65 23.236.74

E~ceeding 2.50 but ":ot 5.00 19.5S0 21.27 72.294.41 Exceeding 50 but ,wi GO 918 1.00 50,024.17 Esceeding S. CO but not 7. SO 12.510 13.59 77.'~6.61 Exceeding 60 but not 75 77B ll.B4 52,)04.17 8.889 9.65 77,210.74 Exceeding 7.50 but "ot 10.00 E~ceeding 75 but not 100 593 0.64 50.B65.CS 6.68 69.092.41 Etceeding 10 .00 but not 12.50 6.146 Exceedir,g 100 but not 150 500 0.54 60,208.45 E"ceedine 12.50 but not 15 .CO 4,539 4.93 68.302.67 Exceeding 150 but Dot 200 194 i).ll 33,431.20 &ceeding 15.00 bulnat 17.50 3.414 3.71 55,291.75 Exceeding 200 but Dot 300 160 0.17 38.,07.14 ExceedinR 17.50 but not 20 2.606 2.83 48.775.49 Exceeding 3CC but net 5CO 85 0.09 32.GS1.35 Wee

Exceeding 35 but not 40 1.129 1.23 42.:02.14 Total 92.089 lCO.lO 1. IW.lilo.IJ

Source; Revenue Department. 169

INDUSTRIES Table ll-Employment in Factories

Averaged

(l) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (;0) (11) (12) (13) o10 Gins unci p:\'sses- (1) C')tt0n gi h~ing ·3.d b31bg 16 8 14+,254 632 359 991 725

205 Manufa.cturc of giliin mil I products- (c) DalmiIIs 16,749 35 41 76 18

209 Manufacture of misceilo.necus focd pnp..raiiom- (a) 1\1anuLcture of ec.ible oils (Gther tb.n hyarogens. .. 4 40,225 190 26 216 39 ted (lits). 220 Tobacrc nvmdactures- (a) Bidi 2 40,698 49 84 133 231 Spinning. wC3,_,ing and hl1fShin£" of texliln- (a) CoUun mills ... :,551,485 4,G06 441 5,047

25C n1anufc.dure d wood [lnd cor k ex::ept manufacture of furnitur~- (a) Sawmills 3 7,614 24 25

Z80 Prin'..i.ng ,b'Jok~binding ,etc.- (a) Letterpres. 2 49

291 Tanneries alOdleather fini,b~~g ." 6,237 21 21 360 Manufacture of machinery (except Electrical machinery)- (d) f\,1tlchi nc toob, wood v;orling machinery and other 23,560 i6 76 tools. ------Total 40 27 1,830,822 5,633 952 6,585 13 831

NOTE.-Co1umn (4) f€!8.td only to those iactofi€s sl;brr_itting ngcres for number of days for which the factory was ".tOrI-lng, CcJumns (.::l to (j I) relate to working factOlies 5ubmit~icg returns. Source: The Chief Inspector of Factories.

Table 12-Distribution of Factories accordin~ to Products and their Workin~ Stren~th

10 or more 20 or more 50 or more 100 or more 500 or more I ,000 or more 5,COO Code No. Less than but less tbn bu t less than but less than butlus than but less than but less thc:n or more and 10 worken; 20 workers ,(I workers 100 workers 500 workers I ,CUO WGr k", ~,lll "GIl", \'\cllu5 Description of Indus try A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)

10 Processes allied to a;1ri.culture 2 73 50 863 20 Food except beverages 2 15 2 29 4 148 100 22 Tobacco 2 133 23 Textiles 3 5,0-17 25 \Vood and c.::.rk e~:€pi ftllniture 15 10 29 Leather and leo.th"O.f products (e:ke~t 21 footwe.r). 36 tvJachinerY (except electrical machinery) 76 ----- Total 30 3 39 242 4 259 968 3 5,047

A=~\j_umbeJ of Faciories submitting returns. B=Average number of wor kers employed daily. Source: TheChid Inspector 01 Factori

OTHER OFFICIAL STATISTICS Table 13-Distribution of Factories according to Number of Days Worked

NumberoE day, More than 60 but More than 120 but More than 180 but More than 240 but Code No. not stated 60 days or less not mole than 120 not more than 180 not more than 240 not mere than XO More than 3(0 and days days day. days days o..cription of Industry ------A B A B A B A B A B A B A B (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)

01 Processes allied to 8ilricul .. 438 3 317 50 186 ture. 20 Food e xeep! beverages 2 51 2 47 33 32 2 113 i' 16 22 Tobacco 2 133 23 Textile. 5.047 25 Wood ~nd cor k except lur- 25 nIture. 29 Leather and leather prolucts 21 (except footwear)' 36 Machinery (except electrical 76 machlnery).

Total 2 51 5 485 4 350 82 4 320 10 5.297

A=NLlmber of factories su,bmitting returns. B=Average number of workers employed daily. Source: The Chid Ir.~r«;tor of F ?ctcriu.

Table 14-Manufacturing Industries

Number of Working Number of Number .1 Other than Total Em. FiXEd Warling Tot.1 Total Value added by Factories Reporting Workers Workers ployment Capital Capital Productive Value 01 Pro- Manufacture Factorie$ Capital duction (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)

.R,. Ro. Rs. Rs. R•. 4.716 429 5.145 57.24.000 1.42.40,000 1.99.104.((0 3.03,(3,((0 ;c.: :.((C

Source: Statistical Abstract of 1960-61. Mahan,hlr. State. 171

EDUCATION

c ·z .~ ..5

....·, ~·

c ,~ ,~ ...s § '0 9 Z·

------

~'_Cl>.ONr__. \.('\r--..NO­ VOCi\,.-..CO -.!t.~o-""

~~~~~ ...c-= "" -d".) .OON ~Z

_"• " ~ ~ 0.J :;..., o::~ '€ !!jg C5 Cl J-I976-m~25-A-(Wardha) 172

OTHER OFFICIAL STATISTICS Table 17-Medical Facilities

Number of Sed, Indoor· Pat ienh treated OutdoOr Patients treated ------_------Dist'ictjT.luk. Yean Hospi.. Ma.ter .. Dispen~ Rural Doctors Nurses Females tal, nity 53.ries H,.lth Male, incilldin\l Male, Females Children Males Females Children Homes Centres children (I} (2) (3) (4) (5) , (6)1 (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) ------DISTRICT TOTAL 1950 4 2 16 9 77 53 1,006 553 177 64,529 24,966 45,819 1955 8 3 16 II 96 61 1,364 797 415 86,988 36,235 54,897 1960 9 27 5 '9 31 41 159 130 4,254 3,969 2,249 90,803 52,232 52,286 ArviTaluk ... .. 1955 3 3 2 12 5 135 36 1"/ 15,301 6,799, 13,574· 1960 2 '7 I '5 5 8 3 2 23 9 4 8,832 3,520 9,270 Wardh. T .luka .. 1955 4 2 10 8 75 50 1,031 609 305 57,181 23,249 32,445· 1960 6 j4 2 'j 19 21 137 105 2,454 1,493 513 61,530 38,876 24,555 Hinllanih.t T.luka" 1955 3 I 9 6 198 152 93 14,506 6,187 8,878 1960 ' ;; 3 7 12 19 23 1,777 2,467 1,732 20,441 9,836 18,461

NA=Not available, Noie.-For the year 1950 talukawise information is not available. Source: The Civil Surgeon, Wardha,

Table 18-Registered Births, Deaths and Infant Deaths

Years DistrictlTaluka Births and ------~ Death, 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II) (12) ------DISTRICT TOTAL Births" 14,119 22,152 22,346 2'2,446 24,081 22,324 23,444 25,667 24,226 24,732 Deaths 11,082 14,620 16,824 13,996 11,934 13.359 15,822 15,297 13,418 9.755 Infant Death. NA 6,620 5,261 4,181 2,430 NA 4,024 4,450 4,307 3,721

Non:.-Talukstfise £gures are not available. NA=Not available, Source: Directorate of Public Health, Mah.r.,htra State, Poona,

Table 19~Registered Deaths and Causes of Deaths

Caus.s of Deaths 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (II)

TOTAL DEATHS 11,082 14,620 16,824 13,996 11,934 13,359 15,822 15;297 13,418 9,755

Chol.ra 11 ~ 1,167 ~ 141 235 Smallpox •• 130 lSI 659 291 29 Fever 4,793 5,815 4,450 5,462 4,129 4,521 5,992 6,093 4,908 3,299 Dysentery and Diarrhoea 955 2,420 1,615 2,155 1,465 1,145 1,640 1,863 1,546 804 RespiratofY ·liseases 259 3,218 1,490 1,317 1,856 1,636 1,499 1,660 1,308 795 Other c.use. 4,929 3,163 8,092 5,059 4,484 5,903 5,891 5,155 5,627 4,857

Soum: Directorate of Public Health, M.han,htr. State,Poona, J-I976-III-zs-B-(Wardha) 173

MISCELLANEOUS . Table 20-Railway Mileage and Stations

I. RAILWAY MILEAGE (In mib) II. RAILWAYSTATIONS (1) (2) Taluka Station. Taluka Station. Broad Gauge .. 73.72 (I) (2) (I) (2) Metre Gauge •• Wardka faluka Sindi. Narrow Gaug. 21.83 Arvi Taluka .. Arvi. Tulj.par. Khubgaon. Paunar. Pachegaon. Sevagram. Total 95.55 Porg.vhan (Pargothan) Wardha Dhanodi. Dabegaon Rohna Town Kaotha. Virool. Pulgaon. Sorta Sonegaon. Rohn. Hinganghat T aluka .. .. Hinganghat.

Seurce: ntral RailwayTime-Table.

Table 21-Roads [Figure. inMilesl

Type of rocds 1961 Type of roads 1961 1956 1951 (I) (2) (I) (2) (3) (4)

II. CA.TEGORYWISE I. SURFACEWISE National Highway, 45.06 45.06 45.06 Cement Concrete State Hiilhways 134.62 123.87 123.87 BlackTopped '" 132.40 Major District Roads 89.22 65.09 51.03 Water Bound Macadum 189.97 Other District Roads 37.56 32.04 40.28 Lower Type 11.53 Vilidge Roads 27.44 333.90 Total 333.90 266.06 260.24

Source' B".lilding.5 and Communications Department,Government d Maharashtra. Bcmbay.

Table 22-Post Offices, Telegraph Offices and Radio Licences

Radio Radio Licences Licences Post Telegraph Letter Postmen Telephone Telephones in force Post Telegraph Letter Postmen Telephone Telephones in force Year Ollice. Ollice, Boxes Offices on 31st Year Office. Olliee. Bexes Ollice, on 31st December December (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (:;) (7) (8)

'1950·51 66 8 103 57 5 137 NA 1956-57 107 165 55 6 364 892 1951·52 66 8 105 56 5 172 NA 1m.58 ... 124 9 173 55 6 NA 1,363 .1952·';3 ... 68 9 110 56 6 188 NA 1958-59 ... 127 9 Id0 55 6 NA 2,056 1953.54 ... 70 9 112 56 6 209 NA 1954·55 ... 77 9 120 56 6 274 NA 1959·60 .. , 131 9 193 55 9 NA 1,992 .. 1955·56 ." 96 9 145 55 6 326 1,564 1900.61 ... 138 9 207 56 9 NA 2,512

NA=Not available. S:Jwce: The Superintendent of Post Ofti~e3, Betar Division, Amravati and RJreluo£ Economics and Stiaistics, Naapur.

Table 23-Banks

Taluka Name of the Bank Year of Type Taluka Name of the Bank Year of Type wi th Loca tion Estabii,hment wi~h L'JCation Establishment (I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

. Arvi Taluka 1. Bankof Nagpur, Arvi 13.11.1937 Scheduled . Hinganghat 1. Bank of Nag-pur, Hinganghat 13·11-193i SchedulEd. 2. State Bank of India. Arvi ... 1.7·1955 Scheduled. Taluka. 3. Wardha Central Co-cpaative Co-operative. Bank.A"i. 2. Punjab National Bank, 19-5-1894 Scheduled. Hillgangha t. 'Wardha Taluka ... I. Bank of Nagpur, Pulgaon 13.11·1937 Scheduled. 2. BankofNagpur, Werdha ... 13.11·1937 Scheduled. 3. State Bank of India, Hingan .. 1-7-1955 Scheduled. 3. Pun;abNationaIBank. Wardha 19.5·1894 Scheduled. ghat. 4. State Bank of India, Wardha 1-7.1955 Scheduled. 5. Wardha Central Co-operative Co·operativc. 4. Wardha Contral CO'operative Bank, Wardha. B:ink; H.inganghat.

SJum: StatisticalTables relating to B,nks in Iodi. (R"erve Bank of lncii.). 174

OTHER OFFICIAL STATISTICS Table 24-Land Revenue

1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 DiStrict /Taluka Demand Coll€ction Demand Cd Iection Dem.nd Collection Demand Collection Demand Co\ltctlon Rs. Rs. Rs. R,. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

DISTRICT TOTAL NA NA NA NA NA NA 13,67,984 13,18,020 13,99,525 13,30,059 ArviTaluka NA NA NA NA NA NA 4,27,453 4,07,680 4,29,636 4,00,4G8 WardhaTaluka NA NA NA NA NA NA 5,46,875 5,25,208 5,69,711 5,46,062 HinganghatTaluka .. NA NA NA NA NA NA 3,93,656 3,85,132 4,00,178 3,83,589

1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 District /Ta!uka Demand Collection Demand Collection Demand Collection Demand Collection Demand Collection Rs. Rs. R,. Rs. R,. Ils. R,. Rs. R,. Rs. (1) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)

DISTRICT TOTAL 6,15,363 4,88,772 13,60,820 12,88,063 13,97,211 13,03,854 13,97,897 12,84,239 14,11,609 3,31,620 Arvi Taluka 1,09,977 77,647 4,30,284 3,89,040 4,17,851 3,93,649 4,22,579 3,96,538 4,32,348 1,23,853 Wardha T .Iuk. .. 2,92,270 2,43,344 5,29,870 5,29,240 5,81,190 5,42,062 5,81,190 5,42,260 5,81,317 1,69,285 HinganghatTaluka .: 2,13,116 1,67,781 4,00,666 3,69,783 3,98,170 3,68,143 3,94,128 3,45,441 3,97,944 38,482

NA=Not Availaf Ie. Source: Collector's Office, Wardha.

Table 25-Sales Tax and Entertainment Tax Table 27 -Documents Registered and Value of Property Transferred

Receipts 1900-51 1955-56 1960-61 Year Number of Value of (1) (2) (3) (4) Documents Property Registered Transferred (I) (2) (3) Rs. Rs. Rs. R<. Sale· Tax 5,61,843 7,55,826 7,26,775 1950-51 NA NA 1951-52 ::: NA NA EntertainmentTa.x .•• 72,638 96,639 1,23,271 1952-53 ... NA NA 1953-54 ... NA NA 1954-55 .. , NA NA So.rce: Colltcte,,'s Office, Wardt.a. 1955-56 ... 7,731 68,81,~67 1956-57 ... 11,733 95,87,416 1957-58 ... 12,758 1,33,4"i76 1958-59 ... 15,684 1,78,12,;;'3 1959-00 ... 10,801 79,60,813 1950-61 ... 6,2eO 1,70,17,;(5

NA=Not Available. SO""CC, CoHoetel'S Offce, Wardha.

Table 26-Dealers under Sales Tax Act Table 28-Police Force and Crime Statistics

Sub- As.~istant P.e"d Censt£. .. Total Ccg- N(lr._~ccg .. Year REgis1ered Year Officers In[pee- Sub- Ccr.sta- bles Felice niz<.blc niz.::Ue De.slers tor$ Inspec.. bks force cnm;;:s cnmes tors reported reported (I) (2) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)

1950 18 4 67 404 498 2,856 218 1957-58 845 \9;; 20 15 68 402 5\0 2.308 760 1953-59 829 \900 6 33 11 143 613 806 2,331 4,044

Source: Administration RepJrts d SG.ltf: T"x Dt'I-'·lrtmcn:. SO/lre:; : Di::td.:-t Surerintcr.cult of Police, Wr.rdln•. 175

MISCEP.. ANEOUS Table 29-Cases Decided in Civil and Table 30-Electrical Energy Generated, Criminal Courts Purchased and Consumed lIn Ihousands.J K. W.H.J CIVIL CRIMINAL Ye'" K. W. H. Sold to Public Originol Appellate Origin. I Appellate K.W.H. K.W.H. Do- Com- Indus· Publio Other ReguJarMisceilR. ReguJarMiscelk- Regula, Miscdk- Regular Miscel:.- Year Gene~ Pur- mestic mercial tridl Lighting Pur. Total neous neous neous neous rated chased con- Light Power poses 5umptlon and (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Small Power (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9 ) 1950 2,296 435 167 II NA NA NA NA 1955 1,983 441 188 23 4 6 74 92 1953 1,909 369 288 826 96 152 1,731 1954 2,713 365 356 1,231 106 210 2,268 1960 1,510 2,252 114 21 9,427 86 146 71 1955 ... 15 2,568 317 324 1.229 112 100 2,082 1956 3 2,252 348 366 1,084 96 89 1,983 1957-58 ::: 262 4,241 526 571 2,531 141 144 3,913 N.A.=Not Available. 1958-59 ... 4,393 785 709 1,921 201 128 3,744 NOCE.-The figures b columns (5) and (7) of Origina J Regular and Miscellaneous c..... for the year 1955 pertain to the S",;cn, Ccurt .Wordh ,only. NOTE.-Figures for the year 1957-58 pertain to 15 months. Source: The Dishi.! and Se",ion8 Jud&e. Wardha. Source: Report' of Central Water and Power Commission.

Table 31 ~Towns and Villages Electrified

Taluka Villages Electrified Towns Ekctrificd Taluka Villages Electrified Towns Electrified

(I) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

ArviTaluka Belora Bk .. Ar,,; Wardh, Taluka - Waigaon. Dautpur. cDndd. Saled (Hirapur). Peth,!\hemadpur. Fipri. Ashti. Satoda. Kajli. Dattarur. Rahati. Nalwadi. Nagazari. BorgaonMeghe. Dh.noli. Saw.ngi Meghe. lamb. lamtha. Maneri. Kutzadi. Mandla. Sukli. Ranwadi. Keli. Talegaon. Yeli. Bhishnur. M.hah!. lalgaon. Paunar. Pachegaon. Surgaon. Pipri .. Kamtlli. Bahad.rpur. Hiwara. Dhanodi. Lehakikala. Rohna, Wadgaon (Kalal. Virool. Zadshi. Sorta. Salaikala. Rasulbnd. Sukli. Wa,dh•• Hingni Borgaon. Moi. Kinhi luwadi. Pimpalkhuta W"rdb, T alul.a Pulgaon (Gunikheda} Wardha Ghorad. Nachangaon~ Pulgaon Seldoh Muradgaon. Sindi Seloa. Nagzari. Devli Dh.noli. Ag::i.rgaon. Barbadi. Loni. Chitoda. 1"",Ia. InzapuI. Vijaygopal. S,loo (Ka tel. Bhiei. Sevagram. SO!H2gaonaba ii. Kharanga God... Dedi. Di~rai. Nandora. Warud. lsapuf. Ratnapur. HinganghatT"luka ... D"bha ... Hinganghat Chichal •• Wagholi. Selsura. Ga'lg'aI)Uf. Wadadha. Ganeshpur.

S our=e: Bt.:.fLa;J of Econom!cs and StatisticS, Reg~onal Offic(. Nog'pn. 176

OTHER OFFICIAL STATISTICS Table 32-Weekly Markets and Cattle Markets

Serial Name of village Location BOLar Day Serial N arne of village Location Bazar L;ay No. Code No. No. CoJe No. of village of village

(I) (2) (3) (4) (I) (2) (3) (4)

ARVITALUKA WARDHA TALUKA-conclc.

I Wadala B Sunday. 22 Kolona 134 Wednesda y. 2 BOTgaon 12 Sunday, 23 Wadadha 149 Wednesday. 3 Nandora 27 Friday. 24 Waigaon 154 Thursday. 4 Antora 39 Wednesday, 25 Giroli 165 Friday. 5 Choti Arvi ,., 47 Thursday, 26 Anii .. , 181 Thursday, 6 Ashti 73 Sunday. 27 Dhamangaon .. , 192 Wednesday, 7 Sahur ... 78 Saturday. 28 Dahegaon (Mis kin) 195 Friday. 8 Tarasawanga 86 Tuesday, 29 Salod (Hirapur) 204 Tuesday, 9 Manikwada ... 127 Friday, 30 Dhotra 208 Saturday. 10 Pardi (Heti) 133 Saturday, 31 Keli 242 Saturday. 11 Sarwadi 138 Friday. 32 Wanoda 243 Saturday. 12 Pipri 153 Sunday. 33 Yeli 244 Saturday. 13 Yengaon 156 Tuesday, 34 Mahakal 252 Wednesday. 14 Karani. 167 Sunday, 35 Paunar 256 Monday. 15 Nara 170 Wednesday, 36 Zad.hi 282 Monday, 16 laurwada 182 Thursday, 37 Hingni 317 Friday, 17 Thanegaon 187 Monday. 38 Kelzar 342 Saturday. 18 laurwada Heti 202 Thursday, 39 Seloo 360 Tuesday" J9 Dhanoli 210 Sunday. 40 Tal.gaon 394 Friday. 20 Masod ... 236 Tuesday. 41 Go;i 402 Sunday. 2 1 MOlangna ... 246 Friday. 42 Pu;ai 429 Thunday. 22 Kharangna 247 Friday, 43 Madni 434 Wednesday. 23 Panwadi ... 254 Sund,y, 44 Khadka 444 Saturday. 24 Bhadod 256 Monday. 45 Junona '" 449 Friday. 25 Pimpalkhuta 265 Wednesday, 46 Dahegaon (Gosai) '" 452 Wednesday, 26 Wadhona .. , 274 Sunday, 47 Hamdapur .. , 472 Monday' 27 WMdha .. . 319 Sunday. 48 Chanb ... '" 473 Saturday, 28 Talegaon .. . 336 S.turday. 49 WardhaMunicipality I Sunday', 29 Bharaswad. 347 Monday. 50 l'ulgaonMunicipality II l\!onday'. 30 Bhishnur ... 349 Friday. 51 Sindi Municipality II I Thursday •. 31 lalgaon ...... 359 Tuesday. 52 Devli Municipality IV Friday" 32 Sirpur(Bokenagar) 361 Wednesday, 33 Takarkheda 364 Wednesday. 34 Nandpur ... 366 Sunday. Deoorwada Monday, 35 372 HINGANGHAT TALCKA 36 Wathoda 385 Tuesday, 37 Borgaon 407 Sunday, 38 Pipri 422 Sunday, I Tarod. 1 Friday. 39 Dhanodi 426 Friday. 2 Allipur '" 39 Tuesday. 40 Rohna 440 Tuesday. 3 Khangaon '" 49 Saturday, 41 Virool 450 Thursday, 4 Kapsi 61 Saturday, 42 Wadala 459 SU:1d ay. 5 Kosurl. 62 Wednesd,y, 43 Rasul6ad 466 Friday, 6 KanhoJi 67 Tuesday . 44 Pachod '" '" 479 . Sunday. 7 Kangaon 71 Saturday, 45 Mandva (Kolam Heti) 486 Wednesday, 8 Bawapur 74 Wednosd.y, 46 ArviMunicipality I Thursday' , 9 Sirasgaon 81 Friday. 10 Ani 84 Thursday, WARDHA TALUKA II Daroda 92 Sunday. 12 Wadner 93 Wednesday, I Kurzadi 16 Saturday. 13 Fukta 94 Saturday, 2 Waifad 19 Tuesday, 14 Ajansara 97 Saturday, 3 Murad.ao 23 Thursday. 15 Pip.ri 104 Monday, 4 Nagzari 25 Wednesday. 16 Pohna 106 Friday. 5 Agargaon 23 Saturday, 17 Yerla 110 Friday, 6 Loni 34 Wednesday, 18 Sekapur{Bai) 124 Thursday, 7 Inzala 36 Wednesday, IY Veni .. , 127 Sunday, 8 Apti ... .., 48 Monday, 20 Ganeshpur ... 158 Wednesday. 9 Dahegaon Dhande 51 Tht:rsday. 21 Narayanput 159 Wednesday. 10 Sonora 54 Tuesday, 22 Pothara 160 Wednesday, II Saw.ngi 61 Friday. 23 Nandori ... 167 Tuesday. 12 Tambha ... 63 Friday. 24 Sawli Wagb 170 Thursday, 13 Viiaygopal. .. 64 Thursday. 25 Mand.aon ... 220 Tuesday. 14 Bhidi 78 Sunday. 2j Kandali 247 Monday, 15 Sirpur 79 Monday. 27 Girad 3,2 Saturday, 16 Kelapur 81 Wednesday. 28 Pip.ri ... 325 Tuesday, 17 Wa6gaan 98 Thursday, 29 Samudrapur 340 Sunday" 18 Andori 106 Tuesday.'" 30 Pimpalgaon 365 Tuesday, 19 Dapari 128 Wednesday, 31 W"i 373 Monday. '20 Gaul IJO Thursday. 32 Kor. .., ...... 383 Friday. Adegaon 132 Sund.y. 33 HinganghatMunicipbi ty .. . I Monday,*

• Also. Cattle Market. THE oMAP OF WARDHA DISTRICT SHOWING WEEKLY MARKETS

WEEKLY MARKET ..• ~UNDAY" .... 5 THURSDAY ... TH wEEKLY MARKET} ~ MONDAy .. · .. ,M FRIDAY ...... F R Wj,iICH IS ALSO A -'!I UESDAY. . .. T SATURDAY ... SA CATTLE MARKET WEDNESDA'( .. ·W ffOTE ...flIlIfBERS GIVEH 10 WtEltLY HARKErS ARE TOWN cJ VILLAGE CODE /'los. TOWNS 3 VILLAGES WITH WEl/'{LY HARKErs ,1 H.4VING /fORE THAN ~OOO POPIlLATIONARE HAftED. 01234 8 ~ ~ SCALE OP MIL!S

Q

Z02TIi '\."l • 2105· " y .~. /"...i -. () "1. ,,,\/,, _"",

"' o

I.. 5 REFERENCES D DISTRICT HEAD fijUARTER . .m () iALU/(A" , " .••. El DISTRICT BOUNDARY.. . _._ TA~UJ

"'AHARASHTRA CENSuS OFFICE, BOHlJAY. o THE MAP OF WARDHA DISTRICT SHOWING FAIRS

CLASSIFICATION OF FAllIS FAIR HAV1HG1000 TO .,..89 CONGRE8ATIOM •.••• ••• R " " &000 TO ';899 • • •• • • • • • • •••• • • ® r " " 10,000 TO 25,000 ". . • . . • . .£ ... " " MORE THAN 25,000 "...... • ...::.. "'UMel!~5 allllEN TO F"'RS AR~ VILLAGE CODE NUMBERS o 24-8 8 16 SCALI OF MtL.lS

.,.

..... _ ',-. \...... , 312 " \...... !. III ('-.:­ o .I / _385 l • ,.J' ...... /

D REFEReNCES DloSrRl&T HIAD (JUAllr.R • .•••• m TAWKA HtAD QIlARrl!R • • . • • • • IiiJ DISTRICT BDUNDAlty • •.•• •t :".~"'~ TAlUKA80UNDARY; ••••• ..:. •• ::.. NATIONAl HIGHWA'.'. . . • • ...;_ NOT'ORABLE ROAq .. _'" • • • • _ RAII..WAY •••• ••.•• ~. RIVIR •• ... ,'0 . ,',. ~ !" --".' -

G.PZ.P.POONR.I~4.HIJ1J2-65Q. 177

MlSCELLANEOUS Table 33-Fairs (In Rural Areas only)

Distance from Loca ... tion Railway Average No. of Code Name of village Station S.T. Bus!"lop Name of the Fai r Month and Date of the Fair persons attending No. (Miles) (Mile,) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

ARVITALUKA 217 Dhaga .. 20 4 Mahashi vaTatra . . , . Magh Vad. Chaturdashi: January-February 40,000 247 Kharangna 16 S.T. Bu,Stop Anni va"ary of Kale Baba Ph, 19un : February-March ...... 2,000 .332 Ramdar... 5 S.T.BusStop Datta Fair .. Chai tra Pournima and Margasbirsh Pournima : 1,400/1,500 March-Apri I: November-December. 450 Viroo! Railway Statitm. S.T. Bus Stop Ab.ji Buwa Fair ., ., Kartik Vad. 9: October-November,. 1,100 466 Rasulbad 11 Ii , ShriMan"iirMaharaj .. Ashad Sud. 2: June-July 1,500

WARDHA TALUKA 69 Rohani 14 2 Mahashi varatra .. January.-February .. 5,000 78 Bhidi 18 7 GopalDev Shravan Vad. Ashtami to 'Navrni': Jul;­ 2,000 August. b4 Sonegaonabaji S Abaji Mah.ra Kartik Vad. Dwadashi to Trayoda,hi: OClo­ 6,000 ber-November. 256 Paunar Railway Station. S.T. EusStop MahatmaGandhi .. Phalgun: February-March .. .. 10,000 329 Ghorad 6 S.T. Bus Stop (I) Kedaji Maharaj Kartik Sud. 6 : October-November .. 2,000 (2) Ramna vrn i Chai tra : March-Apri I...... 8,000 449 Junona 2 AbajiMaharaj Margashirsh Vad. Chatur~ashi Amavasya: 3,000 November~December . HINGANGHAT TALUKA 12 Sa'iabad 6 6 Paikaji Maharaj .• Poush Sud. 9 : December-January .• 1,000/1,500 39 All;pur 6 10 Abaji Maharaj ., Kartik Vad. 12: October-November 4,000/5,000 61 Kapsi 18 12 Nanaji Maharaj Magh Sud. Panch,mi to Va~. Ashtami 4~,OOO 84 Arvi 8 8 Ram Navami Chaitra: April-May .. 1,000 106 Pohoa 20 20 Mah,shivaratra Magh: January-February .. 5,000 137 Pardi 8 Gokulashtami Shravan Vad. 8: July-Au,u,t .. 1,500 140 Chicholi 6 '(, Balaji Maharaj Cbai tra Sud. I and 5 : March-Apri I .. 1,500 158 Ganeshpur :: 6 Ii Kathi Mai.ra Kartik Pournima: October .. Novernber 1.20012.000 220 Mandgaon .. 9 3 (1) Ram Navmi .. Chait,. Sud 9: March-Apri I.. 2,500 (2) Barhanpur '. Shravan Sud, 10: July-August. .• .• 2.000 312 Girad 21 to Ram Navmi Chaitra Pratipada to Dwado,hi: March-April 4,000 395 Krishnapeth' HI 9 Gao Fair Margashirsh l.,tMonday: November-Dec­ 1,000 ember.

(In Urban Areas only)

Di stance frem Loca­ tion Railway S.T, Average No. of Code Name of Town ~tation Bu,Stop Name 01 the Fair Month andDateol the Fair persons attending No. (Miles) (Mile,)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)

23f311 Hing .nghat .. •. Rly, Sialio" Gadge M.haraj Fair 5,000 ERRATA

PART I-~LLAGE DJRECTO)W

Page Column Line For Read Page Column Line For Read No. No. (I) (2) (3) (4) (s) (I) (z) (3) (4) (5) ------8 2 '4 Mal.npur Milanpur 29 28 132 (Blank) 4 9 33 73 4 29 29 136 (Blank) I 12 19 19Cohlmn (I) (19) 30 II 223 00 300 12 19 225 5 55 31 35 zzo (Blank) I 14 II 271 36 436 34 2 328 Iakhada Jakhala 14 13 297 (Blank) 1 37 20 447 93 95 20 10 491 I 10 43 1 16 Ar Ani 21 32 466 (Blank) 3 46 3 49 P 21 33 472 (Blank) 46 4 49 W i; 21 25 491 (Blank) 1 46 5 49 TKx WTKx 23 4 3 4 47 22 12 66 So 26 II 75 47 4,6 49 25 86 13 0 23 0 ,8 9 106 397 377 21 265 266 28 19 141 2 22 49 '49 29 26 I19 (Blank) " 51 22 201 (Blank) 44

PART II-CENSUS TABLES

Page Table Item Column For Read Page Table Item Column For Read No. No. No. No. (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)

------~- ...... -~------~------~------91 B-1 and B-II District Urban- 10 Blank 116 B-IX Wardha Taluka- 6 I5.Q88 15.983 Age not stated. Total. 98 B-IV-Part 11 Major Group 83 12 Blank Il6 B-IX Wardha Taluka- 12 87 92 Urban. Total. 99 B-IV-Part C Major Major Il6 B-IX Wardha Taluka- 5 Group Groupo;: 60+ 10;: B-IV-Part C Minor Group 389 'I 3 38 u6 B-IX Wardha Taluka- 1'1 SQ 64 104 B-IV-PartC Major Group 85 9 3 39'1 60+ 104 B·IV-Part C Major Group 85 10 Blank 6 In B-XV District Rural- zz Not clear 13 107 B-V Group 64 I Blank 64 50 + III B-VI All Occupational IS Blank 644 IZ7 B_XVI 3I-Total (b) 21 2 20 Division-Total 127 B-XVi 33-'1'otal IS (Blank) 1 III B-VI All Occupational 18 44 127 B_XVI 33-Tolal 10 (Blank) I Division 0-' 4. 13'1 C-III-Part B Wardha Taluka- 2 12 172 III B-VI All Occupational 18 'IS 325 Age not stated. Division 15-34. C-VU Pulgaon(M) ~1 '101 All Occupational 137 '3 III B-YI 18 26,391 -291 District Urban Division 35-59. 138 SeT-I-Part A 3 '5,555 5.555 u6 B-IX Arvi Taluka- 9,682 9,681 138 SCT-i-Part A Arvi Taluka- 4 32 82 Total. 10 Khatik. II6 B-IX Arvi Taluka- 14 52 53 141 SC-I District Rural 9 Blank Total. 9 143 E-U Hinganghat Taluka 8 II6 B-IX Arvi Taluka- 6 Urban-owned. 35-59· n6 B-IX Ani Taluka- 12 26 27 144 E-IY Hinganghat Taluka 17 35-59· -Urb,m.

PART III-OTHER OFFICIAL STATISTICS

Page Table Item Column For Read Page Table Item Column Fo, Read No. No, No. No. (I) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (I) (2) (3) (4) (3) (6)

------~------.------166 Total Foodgrains ;:1 1,795 795 176 32 Wardha Taluka: Serial No. 1 (Blank) 21 177 33 23/J/l 4 1

J-1976-Errata (Wardha.)