Reorganisation of States the Approach and Arrangements

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Reorganisation of States the Approach and Arrangements THE ECONOMIC WEEKLY October 15. 1955 Reorganisation of States The Approach and Arrangements THE Historic Report of the States justified on grounds of linguistic ho­ be transferred to the State of Reorganisation Commission which mogeneity, because there can be more Madras, and was released early this week will than one state speaking the same (ii) the districts of Malabar and Obviously be the subject of consider­ language without offending the lin­ South Kanara and the Kollegal taluk able discussion throughout the coun­ guistic principle, nor practicable, of the Coimbatore district should be try. The principal recommendations since different language groups, in­ detached from Madras. of the Commission, which consisted cluding the vast Hindi-speaking popu­ The addition to Madras of the five of Shri Saiyid Fazl Ali (Chairman), lation of the Indian Union, cannot taluks which have been mentioned Shri Hriday Nath Kunzru and Shri always be-consolidated to form dis­ will be justified by reason of geo­ K M Pannikar, are summarised be­ tinct linguistic units; and graphical contiguity and linguistic low. The Commission has recom­ (vi) finally, to the extent that the and cultural affinity. It will also mended the establishment of 16 realisation of unilinguism at state meet a clearly-expressed local de­ states without any distinction instead level would tend to breed a particu- mand. of the 27 existing Part A, Part B and larist feeling, counter-balance that Kerala:—The State of Kerala Part C States. In addition, there feeling by positive measures calcu­ should be formed, which should con­ will be three centrally administered lated to give a deeper content to sist of the following areas; areas to be called territories. Indian nationalism. (a) the State of Travancore- The Commission has insisted that Financial viability has an impor­ Cochin minus the five taluks propo­ no change should be made unless the tant bearing on reorganisation pro­ sed to he transferred to Madras; advantages which result from it in posals, but it has to be considered (b) the Malabar district (including terms of "the welfare of the people along with other relevant factors. Fort Cochin and the Laccadive Is­ of each constituent unit, as well as The units should, as far as possible, lands), the Kasaragod taluk of the the nation as a whole" are such as be self-supporting, They should be South Kanara district and the Amin- to compensate for the heavy burden so constituted that they have an in­ dive Islands. on the administrative and financial centive to raise and are able to raise, Karnataka:—The State of Karna­ resources of the country, which re­ on their own initiative, at least a taka should be created consisting of organisation must entail. part of the resources needed for their the following areas:-— In view of the controversy over development. The States cannot be (a) the present State of Mysore, linguistic States, the Commission has so reorganised as to conform to eco­ excluding the following portions of affirmed that "it is neither possible nomic regions. Nor can the principle the Bellary district, namely, the nor desirable to reorganise States on of economic self-sufficiency within Siruguppa taluk, the Bellary taluk, the basis of a single test of either an administrative unit be regarded the Hospet taluk and a small area language or culture". They have as a clear criterion. Consistently with of the Mallapuram sub-taluk in which postulated a balanced approach, these principles, however, it would the dam and headworks of the Tun- which would: be desirable to avoid as far as possi­ gabhadra project are situated; ble wide disparities in resources be­ (I) recognise linguistic homoge­ (b) the four Kannada-speaking dis­ tween the various States, The units neity as an important factor con­ tricts of Bombay, namely, Dharwar, should be large enough to ensure ducive to administrative convenience Bijapur, North Kanara and Belgaum, administrative efficiency and the co­ and efficiency, but not to consider it (except the Chandgad taluk of Bel­ ordination of economic development as an exclusive and binding principle, gaum district); and welfare activities. over-riding all other considerations, (e) the districts of Raichur and administrative, financial or political; The wishes of the people should be Gulbarga from Hyderabad; (ii) ensure that communicational, regarded as an important factor (d) the South Kanara district of educational and cultural needs of the bearing on reorganisation, but they Madras minus the Kasaragod taluk; different language groups, whether have to be considered along with (e) the Kollegal taluk of the Coim­ resident in predominantly unilingual other relevant factors. The facts of batore district of Madras; and or composite administrative units, the existing situation are more im­ ( f) Coorg. portant than the previous historical are adequately met; Hyderabad: Hyderabad should be associations of different areas. Un­ iii) where satisfactory conditions reconstituted on the following lines: due importance cannot be attached, exist, and the balance of economic, Apart from the districts of Raichur therefore, to historical arguments. political and administrative consi­ and Gulbarga, the Marathwada dis­ Geographical contiguity of the units derations favour composite States, tricts should also be detached from is important from the point of view continue them with the necessary the Hyderabad State. The residuary of administrative convenience. Other safeguards to ensure that all sections State which should continue to be geographical factors have to be re­ enjoy equal rights and opportunities; known as Hyderabad should consist garded as secondary. (iv) repudiate the "home land" of the Telugu-speaking districts of concept, which negates one of the STATES the present State of Hyderabad, fundamental principles of the Indian Madras:—This State should include namely Mahbhubnagar, Nalgonda, Constitution, namely, equal opportu­ the existing territories subject to the Warangal 'including Khammam), nities and equal rights for all citizens following adjustments, namely, Kariminagar, Adtlabad, Nizamabad, throughout the length and breadth of (i) the five taluks of Agasthee- Hyderabad and Medak, along with the Union; swaram, Thovala, Kalkulam, Vila- Bidar district, and the Munagala en­ (v) reject the theory of "one lan- vahcode and Shencotta, now forming clave in the Nalgonda district belong­ part of Travancore cochin, should ing to the Krishna district of Andhra. October 15, 1955 THE ECONOMIC WEEKLY The residuary State of Hyderabad Pradesh State, Rajasthan should TERRITORIES might unite with Andhra after the continue in its present form subject The units or areas which have not general elections likely to be held in to the addition of territories men­ been dealt with so far will be direct­ or about 1961, if by a two-thirds tioned below; ly administered by the Centre and majority the legislature of the Hyde­ (i) Ajmer, and will be known as territories. rabad State expresses itself in favour (ii) the Abu Road taluk of the Delhi:—If Delhi is to continue to of such unification. Banaskantha district of Bombay, the be the seat of the Central 'Govern­ Andhra:— The Andhra State should Sunel enclave of the Mandsaur dis­ ment, it must adopt a model which for the time being continue as it is, trict and the Lohara sub-tehsil of the is sound in principle and administra­ subject to certain minor adjustments Hissar district of the Punjab. tively workable in practice. The which are mentioned below. The Punjab:—P E P S U and the people belonging to centrally-admi­ The taluks of Siruguppa, Bellary Himachal Pradesh are too small to nistered territories in India are more and Hospet and a portion of the continue by themselves and as there advantageously placed than those of Mallapuram sub-taluk of the Bellary already are economic and adminis­ centrally-administered areas in other district should be transferred to trative links between them and the important federal countries, in that Andhra. present Punjab State, the merger of full representation in the Union The Munagala enclave of the these two States in the Punjab will Parliament has been provided for un­ Krishna district, as has already been be justified. der the Indian Constitution. stated, should be transferred to Uttar Pradesh:—There is no case Delhi should be constituted into Hyderabad. for dividing the Uttar Pradesh, and such a centrally-administered terri­ There should be no change in the this State should continue in its tory; the question of creating a muni­ present position regarding Madras existing form. cipal corporation with substantial City and its future should be regard­ Rihar:—It does not seem to be powers should be considered, ed as finally settled. either necessary or desirable to Manipur:—Manipur should be a Bombay:—Bombay should continue create a Jharkhand State in South centrahy-administered territory for to be treated as a composite Bihar; the special needs of this area the time being. The ultimate merger rather than a unilingual unit. This should, however, be recognised. of this State in Assam should be arrangement will also provide the Seraikella and Kharsawan should Kept in view. right solution of the problem of the continue to be part of Bihar. Some Andaman and Nieobar Islands future of the City of Bombay. adjustments in two eastern districts The STATUS quo in the Andaman The State of Bombay should be belonging to Bihar are indicated un­ and Nieobar Islands should con­ reconstituted so as to include the der West Bengal. tinue. existing Bombay State minus the West Bengal:- -Geographical conti­ The arrangements in regard to Abu Road taluk of the Banaskantha guity between the disconnected north­ areas which have been or may be district and the Kannada-speaking ern portion of West Bengal and the brought under Central administration districts of Dharwar, Bijapur, North rest of the State is necessary, and in future, either before or after be­ Kanara and Belgaum (excluding the this will have to be provided for.
Recommended publications
  • Bombay Act No. Lxxviii of 1958
    GOVERNMENT OF GUJARAT LEGISLATIVE PARLIAMENTARY AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT BOMBAY ACT NO. LXXVIII OF 1958 THE JUDICIAL OFFICER PROTECTION(EXTENSION TO HYDERABAD AND SAURASHTRA AREA OF BOMBAY STATE) ACT,1958. (As modified upto the 31st October, 2006) THE JUDICIAL OFFICERS’ PROTECTION (EXTENSION TO HYDERABAD AND SAURASHTRA AREAS OF BOMBAY STATE) ACT, 1958. .................................... CONTENTS PREAMBLE PAGE NO. SECTIONS. 1. Short title. 2. Extension of Act XVIII of 1850 to Hyderabad and Saurashtra areas of Bombay State. 3. Repeal and Saving. BOMBAY ACT NO. LXXVIII OF 19581 [THE JUDICIAL OFFICERS PROTECTIONS (EXTENSIONS TO HYDERABAD AND SAURASHTRA AREAS OF BOMBAY STATE) ACT, 1958.] [7th October , 1958] An Act to extend the Judicial Officers’ Protection Act, 1850, to the Hyderabad and Saurashtra areas of the State of Bombay. XVIII of WHEREAS the Judicial Officers’ Protection Act, 1850, is in force in the whole of 1850. the State of Bombay except the territories which immediately before the 1st November 1956 were comprised in Part B States : AND WHEREAS in the Hyderabad area of the State the Protection of Nazims and Hyd. IV of Servants Act is in force and in the Saurashtra area the Judicial Officers’ Protection Act, 1314. Fasli XVIII of 1850 as adapted and applied by the State of Saurashtra (Application of Central and 1850. Bombay Acts) Ordinance, 1948 is in force ; Sau. Ord. XXV of 1948. AND WHEREAS it is expedient that the Judicial Officers’ Protection Act, 1850 as in force in the rest of the State of Bombay be extended to and brought into force also in the Hyderabad and Saurashtra areas thereof ; and in consequence the corresponding laws aforesaid be repealed ; It is hereby enacted in the Ninth Year of the Republic of India as follows :- 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Executive Summary Executive Summary
    M/s Madhya Bharat Agro Products Limited – Unit III Executive Summary Saurai Industrial Area ,Village Saurai, Tahsil Banda, Dist. Sagar (M.P.) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1.0 Introduction M/s Madhya Bharat Agro Products Limited-Unit is the registered Public limited company having its head Office at Bhilwara (Rajasthan). The company is engaged in various industrial activities in Rajasthan and M.P. The Sagar/Chharatpur region is having very rich source of Rock Phosphate. Therefore company is going to setup a Rock Phosphate Beneficiation Plant at Saurai Industrial Area, village – Saurai, Tehsil Banda, District Sagar (M.P.). The proposed capacity of the plant is 300 TPD. The total land of 23370 sqm is already acquired by the company for the proposed plant. Very low grade rock phosphate converted into high grade rock phosphate by processing. It is a well known fact that India has very low reserves of high grade rock- phosphate (+30%P 2O5).though rock-phosphate reserves have been located in some States like Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan State Mines & Minerals ltd. is a main source of supply of indigenous rock phosphate, Approx over one million tonne per year of high grade rock phosphate is being manufactured. Madhay Pradesh has estimated ore reserves of 45.6 million Tones (MT) of Low Grade rock-phosphate which makes it the second largest state in India in terms of rock phosphate, Jhabua Mines account for 26.8 Million tones and 18.7 Million Tone at Hirapur. Out of these deposit, only 4.2 MT of Jhabua Rock and 2.1 MT of Hirapur, are of high grade (grater than 30% P 2O5).
    [Show full text]
  • Congress (Hyderabad); S
    D DAGA, SHRI NARAYANDAS K. : Congress (Hyderabad); s. of Shri Kedarnath Daga; b. October 24, 1923; m. Shrimati Chand Devi N. Daga, 4 s. and 2 d.; Member, Rajya Sabha, 23-4-1954 to 2-4-1958; Died. Obit. on 18-11-1968. DAGA, SHRI SITARAM : Inter; Congress (West Bengal); s. of Shri Duli Chand Daga; b. April 4, 1923; m. Shrimati Savitri Devi Daga, 1 d.; Member, Rajya Sabha, 3-5-1957 to 2-4-1958. Per. Add. : 25/1, Ballygunj, Circular Road, Calcutta (West Bengal). DALMIA, SHRI SANJAY : B .A . (Hon.) Economics ; S .P. (Uttar Pradesh); s. of Shri Vishnu Hari Dalmia; b. March 17, 1944; m. Shrimati Indu Dalmia; Member, Rajya Sabha, 3-2-1994 to 4-7-1998. Per. Add. :(i) House No. B-118, Sector 26, Noida, District-Ghaziabad (U.P.) and (ii) Dalmia (Bros.) Pvt. Ltd., IInd Floor, Indraprakash Building, 21, Barakhamba Road, New Delhi -110001. DALWAI, SHRI HUSSAIN : B.A. , LL.B. ; Congress (I ) (Maharashtra); s. of Shri Misarikhan Bawakhan Dalwai; b. August 17, 1922; m. Shrimati Fatima Hussain Dalwai, 3 s. and 2 d.; Member, Maharashtra Legislative Assembly, 1962-78; Minister, Government of Maharashtra, 1977-78; Member, Rajya Sabha, 3-4- 1984 to 28-12-1984. Per. Add. : Village Uktad, Post Office Chiplun, District Ratnagiri (Maharashtra). DAMODARAN, SHRI K. : C.P.I. (Kerala); s. of Shri K.T. Namboodiripad; b. March 1, 1912; m. Shrimati K P. Padman; Member, Rajya Sabha, 3-4-1964 to 2-4- 1970; Secretary, Kerala P.C.C., 1940; Author of a number of books in Malayalam; Died.
    [Show full text]
  • States Reorganization and Accommodation of Ethno-Territorial Cleavages in India Occasional Paper Number 29
    Occasional Paper Series Number 29 States Reorganization and Accommodation of Ethno-Territorial Cleavages in India Harihar Bhattacharyya States Reorganization and Accommodation of Ethno-Territorial Cleavages in India Harihar Bhattacharyya © Forum of Federations, 2019 ISSN: 1922-558X (online ISSN 1922-5598) Occasional Paper Series Number 29 States Reorganization and Accommodation of Ethno-Territorial Cleavages in India By Harihar Bhattacharyya For more information about the Forum of Federations and its publications, please visit our website: www.forumfed.org. Forum of Federations 75 Albert Street, Suite 411 Ottawa, Ontario (Canada) K1P 5E7 Tel: (613) 244-3360 Fax: (613) 244-3372 [email protected] 3 States Reorganization and Accommodation of Ethno-Territorial Cleavages in India Overview What holds India, a vast multi-ethnic country, together in the midst of so many odds? The question is particularly significant because India’s unity and integrity has been possible despite democracy. The key to the above success lies in a mode of federation building that sought to continuously ‘right-size’ the territory of India. The method followed in doing so is called ‘states reorganization’ in India as a result of which ethno-territorial cleavages have been accommodated and regulated. The result has been durable ethnic peace and political stability. At independence (15 August 1947), India inherited nine provinces and over 560 princely states from the old colonial arrangements. An interim state structure was put in place, but it was recognized that a fundamental restructuring would be required in due course. The process was complex and painstaking but managed to create sub-national units called ‘states’, mostly on the basis of language; subsequently non-linguistic ethnic factors were also taken into consideration.
    [Show full text]
  • History and Evaluation of State Reorganization Commissions in India
    Review Article Volume 12:4, 2021 Arts and Social Sciences Journal ISSN: 2151-6200 Open Access History and Evaluation of State Reorganization Commissions in India Gopi Madaboyina* Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Adikavi Nannaya University, Andhra Pradesh, India Abstract Today, India is a Union of 29 States and 7 Union Territories. The geography of the Indian Federal Polity, however, has been the product of a long period of development and even after it came into existence, it has been continuously changing. Nor can one say with degree of certainty that the boundaries have at last been drawn with finality. The aim of this paper is to describe about the history and evaluation of state reorganization commissions in India and explain the growth importance of state administration. Keywords: Evaluation • Reorganization commissions • JVP committee • SRC report Commissioner’s provinces i.e. Delhi, Ajmer-Merwara, Panth Piploda, Introduction Coorg and Andaman-Nicobar islands. In the British period, the “States” were known as Provinces and it was the provinces which first came into existence before form any State Setup at the Commencement central Government did. The first central government could make its appearance only in the year 1773. Before this there were three of the Constitution provinces known as “Presidencies” namely, the presidency of Fort After partition, India faced the problems of consolidation, the William in Bengal, the presidency of fort St. George in Madras and integration of the princely states and the framing of a constitution the presidency of Bombay. The presidency of fort William was the (approximately two-fifth of the area under the Raj had been made up largest and the Charter Act of 1883 provided for its division into i) the these 562 principalities, varying in size from a few square miles to an presidency of fort William in the lower province in Bengal and ii) the area as large as Hyderabad, with Seventeen million people).
    [Show full text]
  • Charecterization of Diffuse Chemical Pollution in Satna District of Vindhya Region, India
    International Research Journal of Environment Sciences________________________________ ISSN 2319–1414 Vol. 2(11), 46-60, November (2013) Int. Res. J. Environment Sci. Charecterization of Diffuse Chemical Pollution in Satna District of Vindhya Region, India Tripathi Indra Prasad 1, Kumar M. Suresh 2 and Dwivedi Arvind Prasad 1 1 Deptt of Physical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Environment, M.G.C.G.V. Chitrakoot Satna, MP, INDIA 2 Solid and Hazardous Waste Management Division, National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, Nagpur, MS, INDIA Available online at: www.isca.in, www.isca.me Received 6th September 2013, revised 29 th October 2013, accepted 20 th November 2013 Abstract Concern over agricultural diffuse pollution sources in integrated water and soil quality management has been growing recently 1. The term diffuse essentially point to this feature of the discharge of such pollution leads which makes them some what difficult to notice, monitor or control. For the study of seasonal variation in inorganic content as well as physico chemical parameters, monitoring was done during summer, rainy and winter season year 2009 to 2011. The parameters like temperature, pH, turbidity, dissolved oxygen (DO) biochemical oxygen demond (BOD), chemical oxygen demond (COD), nitrate, nitrite, chloride, sulphate, phosphate and heavy metals for water analysis and soil temperature, pH, O.C (organic carbon), total nitrogen, phosphorus, exchangeable cation (Na +, K +, Ca ++ , Mg ++ ) and heavy metals for soil analysis have been studied. The study revealed that the water sources in the area are heavily polluted. The heavy metals concentration were found more than the permissible limits during all the seasons. Most of these parameters are correlated with one another.
    [Show full text]
  • Mineral Resource Department District Chhatarpur
    DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT CHHATARPUR MADHYA PRADESH MINERAL RESOURCE DEPARTMENT DISTRICT CHHATARPUR IN COMPLIANCE OF MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE, NOTIFICATION DATED15.01.2016 CONTENTS Pages 1. Introduction 3-4 2. Overview of Mining Activity in the District 5-7 3. The List of Mining Leases in the District with location, 8-11 area and period of validity 4. General Profile of the District 12-15 5. Land Utilization Pattern in the district: Forest, Agriculture, 16 Horticulture, Mining 6. Physiographic of the District 17 7. Geology and Mineral Wealth 18-29 8. Conclusion 20 09. References 21 1. INTRODUCTION Chhatarpur was founded in 1785 and is named after the Bundela Rajput leader Chhatrasal, the founder of Bundelkhand independence, and contains his cenotaph. The state was ruled by his descendants until 1785. At that time the Ponwar clan of the Rajputs took control of Chhatarpur. The state was guaranteed to Kunwar Sone Singh Ponwar in 1806 by the British Raj. In 1854 Chhatarpur would have lapsed to the British government for want of direct heirs under the doctrine of lapse, but was conferred on Jagat Raj as a special act of grace. The Ponwar Rajas ruled a princely state with an area of 1,118 square miles (2,900 km2), and population of 156,139 in 1901, which was part of the Bundelkhand agency of Central India. In 1901 the town of Chhatarpur had a population of 10,029, a high school and manufactured paper and coarse cutlery. The state also contained the British cantonment of Nowgong. After the independence of India in 1947, the Rajas of Chhatarpur acceded to India, and Chhatarpur, together with the rest of Bundelkhand, became part of the Indian state of Vindhya Pradesh.
    [Show full text]
  • The Indian Journal of Agricu Tural Economics
    THE INDIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICU TURAL ECONOMICS (Organ of the Indian Society of Agricultural Economics) Vol. VII. MARCH 1952 No. CONFERENCE NUMBER )e/PROCEE DINGS of the TWELFTH CONFERENCE held at Gwalior, November 1951 _‘ SUBJECTS 1. Problems in Calculating Cost of Cultivation. 2. Objects and Methods of Crop Planning. 3. India's Foreign Trade in Agricultural Commodities. Rs. 6-8 CONTENTS. PAGE Welcome Address—Sum K. B. LALL, I.C.S. — •. • • .• • • 1 Inaugural Address—Hon'ble SHRI TAKHTMAL JAIN .. • • • • • • 4 Presidential Address—SHRI R. K. PATIL • • • • • • •. • • 7 Problems of Calculating the cost of Cultivation (1) T. G. SHIRNAME • • • • • • • • • • •. .• • • 23 (2) V. G. PANSE .. •. • • • • • • • • • • .• • • 36 (3) J. K. PANDE .. • • .• • • • • .• • • • • • • 41 (4) P. N. DRIVER. • • .• • • • • • • •. 55 (5) K. M. SHAH .. •. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 63 (6) G. D. AGRAWAL •. •. .• • • • • • • • • • • 73 (7) ARJAN SINGH .. •. • • • • • • .• •. •. 79 (8) Y. SANKARASITBRAMANIAM •. .• • • • • .• • • • • 87 (9) S. G. MADMAN • • • • •. •. • • • • • • • • 94 The Objects and Methods of Crop Planning (1) TARLOK SINGH • • • • •. • • • • • • 100 (2) R. L. SETHI .. • • •. •. •. • • • • •. • • 105 (3) K. G. SIVASAVAMY •. • • • • • • • • • • • • •. 112 (4) J. S. GULERI .. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 126 (5) M. B. DESAI .. • • •. • • • • •. • • • • 132 (6) M. SRINIVASAN • • • • • • .• • • .• • • • • 140 India's Foreign Trade in Agricultural Commodities (I) R. N. PAD VAL •. • • • • • • • • •. • • • • 142 (2) C. W. B. ZA CHARIAS • • • • • • •
    [Show full text]
  • Directorate-General of Health Services, New Delhi
    CAMPAIGN 375 Aug., 1952] BCG VACCINATION Public Health Section NEW DELHI DIRECTORATE-GENERAL OF HEALTH SERVICES, L Assisted BCG Vaccination WHO/UNICEF Campaign j REPORT FOR MAY MONTHLY 1952 J State Tested Completing positives tes^ Negatives Vaccinated Remarks Part A States . Assam .. 12,643 10,049 2,500 7,549 7,549 ?^ihar 33,779 23,923 8,102 15,821 15,694 Bombay 10,564 8,551 6,389 2,162 1,960 Pradesh ^adhya 6,152 4,660 2,671 1,989 1,935 Madras 800 766 507 359 258 Orissa 9,598 7,093 4,557 2,536 2,531 Punjab 126,292 93,128 49,356 43,772 43,538 Uttar Pradesh 124,016 99,572 61,266 38,306 38,306 ^rest Bengal 34,696 28,662 17,288 11,374 11,280 Part B States .. Hyderabad .. 6,553 3,105 2,059 1,046 1,040 Kashmir .. .. the due date Figures not received by (preliminary figures 10,626 vaccinated). tested, 3,060 ^ladhya Bharat 77,463 52,392 25,477 26,915 26,781 Mysore 6,395 4,659 2,908 1,751 1,677 ^ePSU 62,006 50,552 26,413 24,139 24,125 ^ajasthan .. 2,545 1-969 1,142 827 827 ^aurashtra .. 5,038 3,593 1,876 1,717 1,717 Jravancore-Cochin 22,745 16,128 8,878 7,250 7,204 Part C States Ajmer 2,004 2,124 1,335 789 776 ^hopal 19,223 13,280 6,690 6,590 6,576 ^elhi 5,739 4,291 3,083 1,208 1,206 Pradesh ^iniachal 14,397 8,818 3>295 5,523 5,518 Kutch Work under suspension since 15th December, 1951.
    [Show full text]
  • Karnataka-Maharashtra Tussle
    Karnataka-Maharashtra Tussle Why in news? Karnataka CM condemned Maharashtra Deputy CM’s comments over the border dispute between the two states. What is the genesis of the dispute? The erstwhile Bombay Presidency included the present-day Karnataka districts of Vijayapura, Belagavi, Dharwad and Uttara-Kannada. In 1948, the Belgaum municipality requested that the district, having a predominantly Marathi-speaking population, be incorporated into the proposed Maharashtra state. However, the States Reorganisation Act of 1956 made Belgaum and 10 talukas of Bombay State a part of the then Mysore State (renamed as Karnataka in 1973). [The States Reorganisation Act divided states on linguistic and administrative lines] What is the Mahajan Commission report? The States Reorganisation Commission sought to include talukas with a Kannada-speaking population of more than 50% in Mysore. Opponents of the region’s inclusion in Mysore argued that Marathi-speakers outnumbered Kannadigas who lived there in 1956. In September 1957, the Bombay government echoed their demand and lodged a protest with the Centre. This led to the formation of the Mahajan Commission under former Chief Justice Mehr Chand Mahajan in October 1966. In 1967, the Commission recommended that 264 villages be transferred to Maharashtra (which formed in 1960). It also said that Belgaum and 247 villages remain with Karnataka. What was the response? Maharashtra rejected the report, calling it biased and illogical, and demanded another review. Karnataka welcomed the report, and has ever since continued to press for implementation. But, this has not been formally done by the Centre. What was the basis of Maharashtra’s claim? In 2004, the Maharashtra government moved the Supreme Court for a settlement of the border dispute under Article 131(b) of the Constitution.
    [Show full text]
  • Vindhya Pradesh, Report and Subsidiary Tables, Part I, Vol-XVI
    CENSUS OF INDIA. 1951 Volum.e XVI VINDHYA PRADESH PAltTI Report and Subsidiary Tables .0.1. N. K. DUBE, M.A., Superintendent of Census Operations, Vindhya Pradesh PRINTED IN INDIA BY THE LAW PUBLISHING HOUSE, ALLAHABAD IN 1957. PUBLISHED BY THE MANAGER OF PUBLICATIONS, DELHI. NOTE 1. Census of India, 1951, Volume XVI, for Vindhya Pradesh, is divided into the following parts : Part I-Report and Subsidiary Tables Part II-General Population, Age, Social and Economic Tables Part I II-District Census Handbooks 2. The Administrative Report is in two parts : Part I-Enumeration (The Enumeration Procedure-Training of Staff-The Census Questionnaire and details of putting it across to the People-The National Register of Citizens) Part II-Tabulation ~~~==~~-----~:----~~~----~----------~r~ til l;-" ~I e ( en uJ 'U I ~ n uJ ~ • P• aI~ ... VI z . .. "0 a::: " s ~ ;z .. " uJ ~ IJ,.. z .... "w t •% 0 • t! , < ,. i :i UJ ). J- l- 0 ), 0:: ..Q <II iii ~ l- D r ~ :r ~ .. .. ~ ~ .." .. ~.. >'" 0" !!' t ;; " 4[ .. I:I!" ci" .. ... v III of '" .. ... '" ~ '-4 .. .. • In l"- ~ ...I'l '" .... C'f CONTENTS PAGES :Y1ap ,9f V1T!dhya Pradesh Frontispiece INTRODUCTION 1-4 CHAPTER I-GENERAL POPULATION SECTiON' l..........preliminary Remarks 5-15 SECTION 2-General Distribution and Density 16-20 , , 'c SECTION 3-Growth of Population 21-23 SECTION ~ovemeDt of Population 24-31 SECTION 5-Natural Increase-Births and Deaths 32-38 t, , SECTION 6-Livelihood Pattern .. 39-41 SECTION 7-Concluding ReHlI~rk8 , I- III 42-43 CHI\PTER II -RURAL POPULATION SECTION 1-Preliminary Remarks 45 SECTION 2-General Distribution and Distribution among Villages Classified by Size of Rural Pop4lation 46-47 SECTION 3-Growth of Population 48-49" SECTION 4-MQvernent of Population 50-53 SECTION 5-Natural Increase~Births and Deaths 54-58 SECTION 6-Livelihood Pattern .
    [Show full text]
  • Madhya Bharat Phosphate Private Limited: [ICRA]A+ (Positive)/ [ICRA]A1 Assigned
    March 23, 2021 Madhya Bharat Phosphate Private Limited: [ICRA]A+ (Positive)/ [ICRA]A1 assigned Summary of rating action Current Rated Amount Instrument* Rating Action (Rs. crore) Term Loan 13.50 [ICRA]A+ (Positive); assigned Fund Based Limits 20.00 [ICRA]A+ (Positive); assigned Non-Fund Based Limits 20.00 [ICRA]A1; assigned Total 53.50 *Instrument details are provided in Annexure-1 Rationale For arriving at the ratings, ICRA has taken a consolidated view of Madhya Bharat Phosphate Private Limited (MBPPL) with its parent, Shree Pushkar Chemicals and Fertilisers Limited (SPCFL), and its subsidiary, Kisan Phosphates Private Limited (KPPL). The basis for taking a consolidated view is the close operational, management and financial linkages between SPCFL, KPPL and MBPPL. The three entities share a common management and KPPL and MBPPL are strategically important to SPCFL. Further, SPCFL has also provided corporate guarantee for MBPPL’s term loans and advances of Rs. 10 crore, which upon sanction of term loans to the latter have been repaid to the parent. The assigned ratings take into account the healthy financial profile of SPCFL, characterised by healthy profitability and return indicators as well as low reliance on external borrowings resulting in comfortable gearing levels. The ratings also factor in the cost competitiveness of SPCFL, supported by its fully integrated, zero discharge operations in the dyes and dye intermediate business segment. SPCFL completed the acquisition of MBPPL in March 2020 at a total cost of ~Rs. 27 crore, which was funded entirely from internal accruals. MBPPL has a production capacity of 2.1 lakh MTPA for Single Super Phosphate (SSP) spread over two plants (Jhabua and Deewanganj in Madhya Pradesh).
    [Show full text]