Ap Human Geography Chapter 6 Religion Study Guide
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Ap human geography chapter 6 religion study guide Continue Following the development of the selection criteria, we have compiled a list of potential sites that use information from domestic violence: modern court programmes (National Council for Juveniles and Family Court Judges, 1992) and consultations with knowledgeable people on the ground. The publication provided descriptions of programmes and contact information for model court programmes on domestic violence, which often involve joint efforts with criminal justice authorities or domestic violence services providers. We have also consulted with HHS, an advisory group and several domestic violence experts to complete this list. Based on these resources, we have compiled an initial list of 16 different sites for possible inclusion in the study. We conducted a telephone interview with a key person on each site to assess how well the community's efforts met the different selection criteria. The sites were then grouped according to their strength as candidates, and the final sites were selected in consultation with HHS and members of the federal advisory group. Six sites were selected for in-depth study: Baltimore, Maryland; Kansas City, Missouri; Carlton County and North St. Louis County, Minnesota; San Diego and San Francisco, California. Initially, Duluth, Minnesota, was selected as one of the educational communities. However, since the Duluth model was extensively studied, we decided to include two rural communities in Northern Minnesota (Carlton and North St. Louis counties) whose response to domestic violence was influenced by the Duluth model. All selected sites have established links between criminal justice authorities and community service providers, and there have been coordination efforts at each site for at least five years (in some cases for more than a decade). The selected sites are a number of interesting examples of coordination efforts and contexts of a coordinated response. Baltimore is a large urban area with a significant African-American population. It reflects a model dominated by one of the main providers of domestic violence services, House Ruth, which provides comprehensive services to battered women. There are also several examples of the health response in Baltimore. Kansas City does not have a long tradition of interagency cooperation, but the community has made a number of significant changes to the criminal justice system, especially in the courts. The city does not have a long-standing coordinating committee on domestic violence, but it has strong leadership on the issue within the criminal justice system. Lawyers are now less active in Kansas City, though they have greatly influenced previous changes in the criminal justice system. Two hospitals in programmes had recently been developed on the ground for battered women. Carlton and North St. Louis counties cite examples of coordination in the Communities. North St. Louis County has a service network that has been in place and developed since 1978. Carlton County includes the Foundation du Lak Indian Reservation and has a significant Native American population. San Diego County has a well-developed coordinating council and several examples of interagency cooperation, including a joint program between probation and child protection. The Children's Hospital runs the Domestic Violence Programme, which provides primary prevention and intervention services for battered women and their children. San Francisco has a long history of interagency cooperation on a number of issues, including domestic violence. Advocacy efforts are particularly strong, and there are several coordinating committees in the community with different objectives. The population is very diverse with a large number of immigrants, non-English speaking persons and gays and lesbians. The city has also been chosen through recent health initiatives. Religion is an extensive topic. Actually, it's an understatement. Religion touches on everything around us, from the explanations we seek to create the universe and our purpose within, to the supreme power behind these things, to how we behave, treat each other, and interact with society, to the values, laws, and beliefs that govern us. Whether you are a person of faith, a skeptic, or something in between, the notions of spirituality, organized religion and morality effect us all. They produce cultural constructs, power dynamics and historical narratives. They can also produce philosophical innovation, ethical reform and the promotion of social justice. In other words, religion is so diverse and nuanced by the theme that it is almost impossible to encapsulate all the major religions of the world in just a few words. But we'll try anyway. This is a study of the starter, the entry point for understanding the basics of the world's major religions. We will give you a quick low down on belief systems, theology, the scriptures, and the history of the world's major religions. Taken together, these brief and sometimes overlapping stories provide an opportunity to enter the history of mankind. Each of these recordings is a superficial view of the religion in question. (Try to capture everything about Buddhism in just 250 words!) We also scratch the surface when it comes to the number of actual religions and denominations, both current and ancient. There's a lot of things. It's just an introduction. Use it to get started on essays on religious studies, refresh before an exam on religion and world history, or just learn more about the world around you. Below are some of the world's leading spiritual and religious traditions, both past and present: Atheism refers either to the lack of faith in the existence of deities or to the active that there are no deities. This belief system rejects theology as well as the design of organized religion. The use of this term originated in the ancient world and was intended to humiliate those who rejected the accepted religious precepts. It was first used during the Enlightenment in France in the 18th century. The French Revolution was conditioned by the prioritization of the human mind over the abstract power of religion. This led to a period of scepticism, during which atheism became an important cultural, philosophical and political entity. Many who characterize themselves as atheists argue that the lack of evidence or scientific process hinders faith in the deity. Some of those who call themselves secular humanists have developed an ethical code that exists separately from the worship of the deity. It is difficult to determine the actual number of practising atheists, given the absence of a unifying religious organization. Polls around the world have given an extremely wide deviation, with the highest rates of atheism generally observed in Europe and East Asia. The idea of agnosticism, which does not profess to know whether there is a deity or not, is closely related. Instead, agnosticism argues that the limits of human reasoning and understanding make the existence of God (s), the origin of the universe, and the possibility of the afterlife all ignorance. Like atheism, this term originated around the fifth century BC and was considered with a special interest in Indian cultures. It gained more popular modern visibility when invented by the English biologist Thomas Henry Huxley, who in 1869 recognized that the inability of people to truly answer questions concerning the divine. For Huxley, as well as the agnostic and athiest thinkers who have followed, theistic or Gnostic religions have no scientific basis, and therefore must be rejected. The Baha'i faith is, in fact, a spiritual ideology that teaches the value of all religions, supporting the importance of universal equality and unity. Bahauli, one of the founders of the Baha'i faith, officially established his ideology in 1863 in Persia (or present-day Iran). As a kind of hybrid of other faiths, Baha'is grew out of a tradition of babism, which itself originated from an Islamic denomination called sheikhism. (Today, Babism exists with several thousand adherents, concentrated mainly in Iran, and separate from the Islamic ideologies that surround it.) Like Babism, Baha'i includes some of the teachings of Islam, but combines them with some Christian principles. The central governing body of the Baha'i faith, a nine-member council called the General Chamber of Justice, operates from Haifa, Israel. Today, Baha'i's faith has anywhere from five to seven million adherents around the world. Buddhism is a religion and a philosophy. Teh and the beliefs surrounding Buddhism can be traced back to the original teachings of Gautama Buddha, a wise thinker who is believed to have lived between the fourth and sixth centuries BC. Buddha lived and taught in the eastern part of ancient India, providing a template for faith based on ideas of moral honesty, freedom from material attachment or desire, achieving peace and lighting through meditation, and a life dedicated to wisdom, kindness, and compassion. Buddha's teachings spread widely across much of Asia in the following centuries. Although its scriptures and traditions inform countless subsequent sects and ideologies, Buddhism is largely divided into two branches: Theravada, whose goal is to achieve freedom from ignorance, material attachment and anger by practicing the Noble Eight-Fold Path, all in pursuit of an elevated state called Nirvana; and Mahayana, whose purpose is to strive for a Buddha by practicing the principles of zen self-control, meditation, and expression of Buddha's understanding in your daily life, especially for the benefit of others, all until the end of the bodhisattva, or the ongoing cycle of rebirth through which you can continue to educate others. Today, approximately 7% of the world's practices practice some form of Buddhism, making it the fourth largest religion in the world, with an estimated 500 million adherents in both the Eastern and Western worlds. Christianity is a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth.