Spencer Gulf Research Initiative: Development of an Ecosystem Model for Fisheries and Aquaculture

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Spencer Gulf Research Initiative: Development of an Ecosystem Model for Fisheries and Aquaculture Spencer Gulf Research Initiative: Development of an Ecosystem Model for Fisheries and Aquaculture Bronwyn M. Gillanders, Simon Goldsworthy, Thomas A.A. Prowse, Mark Doubell, John Middleton, Paul Rogers, Jason E. Tanner, Nathan A. Clisby, Charles James, John Luick, Paul van Ruth, Corey J. A. Bradshaw, Tim M. Ward May 2015 FRDC Project No 2011/205 Development of a Spencer Gulf ecosystem model for fisheries and aquaculture 2 © 2015 Fisheries Research and Development Corporation. All rights reserved. ISBN 978-0-646-93971-1 Spencer Gulf Research Initiative: Development of an Ecosystem Model for Fisheries and Aquaculture 2011/205 2015 Ownership of Intellectual property rights Unless otherwise noted, copyright (and any other intellectual property rights, if any) in this publication is owned by the Fisheries Research and Development Corporation, University of Adelaide and SARDI Aquatic Sciences. This publication (and any information sourced from it) should be attributed to Gillanders, BM, S Goldsworthy, TAA Prowse, M Doubell, J Middleton, P Rogers, JE Tanner, NA Clisby, C James, J Luick, P van Ruth, CJA Bradshaw, TM Ward (2015) Spencer Gulf research initiative: Development of an ecosystem model for fisheries and aquaculture. University of Adelaide and SARDI Aquatic Sciences, Adelaide. CC BY 3. Creative Commons licence All material in this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence, save for content supplied by third parties, logos and the Commonwealth Coat of Arms. Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence is a standard form licence agreement that allows you to copy, distribute, transmit and adapt this publication provided you attribute the work. A summary of the licence terms is available from creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/deed.en. The full licence terms are available from creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/legalcode. Inquiries regarding the licence and any use of this document should be sent to: [email protected]. Disclaimer The authors do not warrant that the information in this document is free from errors or omissions. The authors do not accept any form of liability, be it contractual, tortious, or otherwise, for the contents of this document or for any consequences arising from its use or any reliance placed upon it. The information, opinions and advice contained in this document may not relate, or be relevant, to a readers particular circumstances. Opinions expressed by the authors are the individual opinions expressed by those persons and are not necessarily those of the publisher, research provider or the FRDC. The Fisheries Research and Development Corporation plans, invests in and manages fisheries research and development throughout Australia. It is a statutory authority within the portfolio of the federal Minister for Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, jointly funded by the Australian Government and the fishing industry. Researcher Contact Details FRDC Contact Details Name: Bronwyn M. Gillanders Address: 25 Geils Court Address: School of Biological Sciences Deakin ACT 2600 University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia Phone: 02 6285 0400 Phone: 61 8 8313 6235 Fax: 02 6285 0499 Fax: 61 8 8313 4364 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Web: www.frdc.com.au In submitting this report, the researcher has agreed to FRDC publishing this material in its edited form. Development of a Spencer Gulf ecosystem model for fisheries and aquaculture 3 Contents Contents .................................................................................................................................................. 3 Tables ...................................................................................................................................................... 5 Figures ..................................................................................................................................................... 6 Acknowledgments .................................................................................................................................. 8 Abbreviations ......................................................................................................................................... 9 Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................. 10 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 13 1.1 Background ............................................................................................................................ 13 1.2 Need ....................................................................................................................................... 14 1.3 Objectives ............................................................................................................................... 16 2 A three-dimensional hydrodynamic-biogeochemical model for Spencer Gulf .................. 17 2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 17 2.2 Methods .................................................................................................................................. 18 2.2.1 Hydrodynamic model ................................................................................................... 18 2.2.2 Biogeochemical model ................................................................................................. 18 2.2.3 Anthropogenic nutrient sources and scenario studies ................................................... 19 2.3 Results and Discussion ........................................................................................................... 20 2.3.1 Control scenario: simulation of the annual cycle ......................................................... 20 2.3.2 Alternative scenario studies .......................................................................................... 21 3 Modelling seagrass and macroalgae distributions within Spencer Gulf .................................. 31 3.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 31 3.2 Methods .................................................................................................................................. 32 3.2.1 Habitat cover and putative environmental covariates ................................................... 32 3.2.2 Statistical distribution models ...................................................................................... 32 3.2.3 Model selection ............................................................................................................. 33 3.2.4 Habitat predictions and benthic productivity estimates for Spencer Gulf. ................... 33 3.2.5 Biomass and productivity estimates for benthic primary producers ............................ 33 3.3 Results and Discussion ........................................................................................................... 33 3.3.1 Statistical distribution models ...................................................................................... 33 3.3.2 Estimates of biomass and productivity for each habitat ............................................... 35 3.3.3 Key assumptions ........................................................................................................... 35 4 Development of a Spencer Gulf ecosystem model for fisheries and aquaculture .................... 37 4.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 37 4.2 Methods .................................................................................................................................. 37 4.2.1 Ecopath and mass balance approach ............................................................................ 37 4.2.2 Model area and structure .............................................................................................. 37 4.2.3 Model fitting ................................................................................................................. 41 4.2.4 Ecosystem indicators .................................................................................................... 41 4.2.5 Ecospace model ............................................................................................................ 41 4.2.6 Scenario testing ............................................................................................................. 41 4.3 Results and Discussion ........................................................................................................... 42 4.3.1 Trophic structure and flow ........................................................................................... 42 Development of a Spencer Gulf ecosystem model for fisheries and aquaculture 4 4.3.2 Food-web control and model fitting ............................................................................. 44 4.3.3 Temporal changes in group biomass ............................................................................ 51 4.3.4 Ecosystem indicators .................................................................................................... 53 4.3.5 Ecospace ......................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • 16. Jetties, Shipwrecks and Other Artificial Reefs
    Jetties, shipwrecks and other artificial reefs. Chapter 16 in: Baker, J.L. (2015) Marine Assets of Yorke Peninsula. Report for Natural Resources - Northern and Yorke / NY NRM Board, South Australia. 16. Jetties, Shipwrecks and Other Artificial Reefs Edithburgh Kleins Point © D. Kinasz © J. Zhang Asset Jetties, Shipwrecks and other Artificial Reefs Description Structures of wood, iron, steel, and other materials, throughout the NY NRM region, ranging from oceanographically exposed through to sheltered locations. Jetties and shipwrecks function as surfaces for attachment of marine plants and attached invertebrates; sheltering and feeding areas for fishes, sharks, rays and invertebrates; and as “fish-attracting” devices, periodically visited by schooling fishes which are attracted to vertical structure. Surrounding sea floor varies according to the location of the jetty or wreck, and includes reef, seagrass, sand, and rubble. There are also two purpose-built artificial reefs in the NY NRM region, constructed of tetrahedon module units, made up vehicle tyres. Main Species Sponges sponges (numerous species, in genera Dysidea, Euryspongia, Darwinella, Aplysilla, Dendrilla, Clathrina and many others) Ascidians / Sea Squirts Red-mouthed Ascidian, Obese Ascidian, and other solitary ascidians / sea squirts Brain Ascidian, and other colonial ascidians Spongy Compound, Leach’s Compound & other compound ascidians Corals gorgonian corals such as Mopsella zimmeri (on current-exposed jetties) soft corals, such as Carijoa (also Drifa sp. on current-exposed jetties) solitary coral Scolymia Bryozoans various species, including various species in Cellaporaria (such as Orange Plate Bryozoan and Nipple Bryozoan) and species in Triphyllozoon (Lace Bryozoans) Gastropod Shells Cowries, Cartrut shell, Triton shells Bivalve Shells Doughboy Scallop, Razorfish Shell, juvenile Native Oyster Jetties, shipwrecks and other artificial reefs.
    [Show full text]
  • An Overview of the Elasmobranch By-Catch of the Queensland East Coast Trawl Fishery (Australia) (Elasmobranch Fisheries – Oral)
    NOT TO BE CITED WITHOUT PRIOR REFERENCE TO THE AUTHOR(S) Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization Serial No. N4718 NAFO SCR Doc. 02/97 SCIENTIFIC COUNCIL MEETING – SEPTEMBER 2002 An Overview of the Elasmobranch By-catch of the Queensland East Coast Trawl Fishery (Australia) (Elasmobranch Fisheries – Oral) by P. M. Kynea, A.J. Courtneyb, M.J. Campbellb, K.E. Chilcottb, S.W. Gaddesb, C.T. Turnbullc, C.C. Van Der Geestc and M. B. Bennetta a Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, 4072, Queensland, Australia b Southern Fisheries Centre, Queensland Department of Primary Industries, PO Box 76, Deception Bay, 4508, Queensland, Australia c Northern Fisheries Centre, Queensland Department of Primary Industries, PO Box 5396, Cairns, 4870, Queensland, Australia E-mail: [email protected] Abstract The Queensland East Coast Trawl Fishery (ETCF) is a complex multi-species and multi-sector fishery operating along Queensland’s eastern coastline, with combined annual landings of close to 10 000 tons. Elasmobranchs represent a relatively small, but potentially ecologically significant component of by-catch in this fishery. At least 94 species of elasmobranchs occur in the managed area of the ECTF and a study has been initiated to examine elasmobranch by-catch in four sectors of the fishery, as part of a larger Queensland Department of Primary Industries by-catch project. A total of 42 elasmobranch and one holocephalan species have been recorded as by- catch in the fishery. Preliminary results from fishery-independent (FI) surveys indicate that elasmobranch by-catch is highly variable between fishery sectors. Elasmobranch by-catch is extremely low in the tiger/Endeavour prawn sector, low in the eastern king prawn – deep water sector (EKP-D), and moderate in the EKP – shallow water sector (EKP-S).
    [Show full text]
  • Observer-Based Study of Targeted Commercial Fishing for Large Shark Species in Waters Off Northern New South Wales
    Observer-based study of targeted commercial fishing for large shark species in waters off northern New South Wales William G. Macbeth, Pascal T. Geraghty, Victor M. Peddemors and Charles A. Gray Industry & Investment NSW Cronulla Fisheries Research Centre of Excellence P.O. Box 21, Cronulla, NSW 2230, Australia Northern Rivers Catchment Management Authority Project No. IS8-9-M-2 November 2009 Industry & Investment NSW – Fisheries Final Report Series No. 114 ISSN 1837-2112 Observer-based study of targeted commercial fishing for large shark species in waters off northern New South Wales November 2009 Authors: Macbeth, W.G., Geraghty, P.T., Peddemors, V.M. and Gray, C.A. Published By: Industry & Investment NSW (now incorporating NSW Department of Primary Industries) Postal Address: Cronulla Fisheries Research Centre of Excellence, PO Box 21, Cronulla, NSW, 2230 Internet: www.industry.nsw.gov.au © Department of Industry and Investment (Industry & Investment NSW) and the Northern Rivers Catchment Management Authority This work is copyright. Except as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part of this reproduction may be reproduced by any process, electronic or otherwise, without the specific written permission of the copyright owners. Neither may information be stored electronically in any form whatsoever without such permission. DISCLAIMER The publishers do not warrant that the information in this report is free from errors or omissions. The publishers do not accept any form of liability, be it contractual, tortuous or otherwise, for the contents of this report for any consequences arising from its use or any reliance placed on it. The information, opinions and advice contained in this report may not relate to, or be relevant to, a reader’s particular circumstance.
    [Show full text]
  • Elasmobranch Biodiversity, Conservation and Management Proceedings of the International Seminar and Workshop, Sabah, Malaysia, July 1997
    The IUCN Species Survival Commission Elasmobranch Biodiversity, Conservation and Management Proceedings of the International Seminar and Workshop, Sabah, Malaysia, July 1997 Edited by Sarah L. Fowler, Tim M. Reed and Frances A. Dipper Occasional Paper of the IUCN Species Survival Commission No. 25 IUCN The World Conservation Union Donors to the SSC Conservation Communications Programme and Elasmobranch Biodiversity, Conservation and Management: Proceedings of the International Seminar and Workshop, Sabah, Malaysia, July 1997 The IUCN/Species Survival Commission is committed to communicate important species conservation information to natural resource managers, decision-makers and others whose actions affect the conservation of biodiversity. The SSC's Action Plans, Occasional Papers, newsletter Species and other publications are supported by a wide variety of generous donors including: The Sultanate of Oman established the Peter Scott IUCN/SSC Action Plan Fund in 1990. The Fund supports Action Plan development and implementation. To date, more than 80 grants have been made from the Fund to SSC Specialist Groups. The SSC is grateful to the Sultanate of Oman for its confidence in and support for species conservation worldwide. The Council of Agriculture (COA), Taiwan has awarded major grants to the SSC's Wildlife Trade Programme and Conservation Communications Programme. This support has enabled SSC to continue its valuable technical advisory service to the Parties to CITES as well as to the larger global conservation community. Among other responsibilities, the COA is in charge of matters concerning the designation and management of nature reserves, conservation of wildlife and their habitats, conservation of natural landscapes, coordination of law enforcement efforts as well as promotion of conservation education, research and international cooperation.
    [Show full text]
  • Database of Bibliography of Living/Fossil
    www.shark-references.com Version 16.01.2018 Bibliography database of living/fossil sharks, rays and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii, Holocephali) Papers of the year 2017 published by Jürgen Pollerspöck, Benediktinerring 34, 94569 Stephansposching, Germany and Nicolas Straube, Munich, Germany ISSN: 2195-6499 DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.32409.72801 copyright by the authors 1 please inform us about missing papers: [email protected] www.shark-references.com Version 16.01.2018 Abstract: This paper contains a collection of 817 citations (no conference abstracts) on topics related to extant and extinct Chondrichthyes (sharks, rays, and chimaeras) as well as a list of Chondrichthyan species and hosted parasites newly described in 2017. The list is the result of regular queries in numerous journals, books and online publications. It provides a complete list of publication citations as well as a database report containing rearranged subsets of the list sorted by the keyword statistics, extant and extinct genera and species descriptions from the years 2000 to 2017, list of descriptions of extinct and extant species from 2017, parasitology, reproduction, distribution, diet, conservation, and taxonomy. The paper is intended to be consulted for information. In addition, we provide data information on the geographic and depth distribution of newly described species, i.e. the type specimens from the years 1990 to 2017 in a hot spot analysis. New in this year's POTY is the subheader "biodiversity" comprising a complete list of all valid chimaeriform, selachian and batoid species, as well as a list of the top 20 most researched chondrichthyan species. Please note that the content of this paper has been compiled to the best of our abilities based on current knowledge and practice, however, possible errors cannot entirely be excluded.
    [Show full text]
  • Practical Steps to Implementation of Integrated Marine Management Report of a Workshop, 13-15 April 2015
    Practical steps to implementation of integrated marine management Report of a Workshop, 13-15 April 2015 Gavin A. Begg, Robert L. Stephenson, Tim Ward, Bronwyn M. Gillanders and Tony Smith SARDI Publication No. F2015/000465-1 SARDI Research Report Series No. 848 ISBN: 978-1-921563-80-5 FRDC PROJECT NO. F2008/328.21 SARDI Aquatic Sciences PO Box 120 Henley Beach SA 5022 July 2015 Final report for the Spencer Gulf Ecosystem and Development Initiative and the Fisheries Research and Development Corporation 1 Practical steps to implementation of integrated marine management Report of a Workshop, 13-15 April 2015 Final report for the Spencer Gulf Ecosystem and Development Initiative and the Fisheries Research and Development Corporation Gavin A. Begg, Robert L. Stephenson, Tim Ward, Bronwyn M. Gillanders and Tony Smith SARDI Publication No. F2015/000465-1 SARDI Research Report Series No. 848 ISBN: 978-1-921563-80-5 FRDC PROJECT NO. F2008/328.21 July 2015 ii © 2015 Fisheries Research and Development Corporation and South Australian Research and Development Institute All rights reserved. ISBN: 978-1-921563-80-5 Practical steps to implementation of integrated marine management. Final report for the Spencer Gulf Ecosystem and Development Initiative and the Fisheries Research and Development Corporation. F2008/328.21 2015 Ownership of Intellectual property rights Unless otherwise noted, copyright (and any other intellectual property rights, if any) in this publication is owned by the Fisheries Research and Development Corporation and the South Australian Research and Development Institute. This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth), no part may be reproduced by any process, electronic or otherwise, without the specific written permission of the copyright owner.
    [Show full text]
  • Conserving Marine Biodiversity in South Australia - Part 1 - Background, Status and Review of Approach to Marine Biodiversity Conservation in South Australia
    Conserving Marine Biodiversity in South Australia - Part 1 - Background, Status and Review of Approach to Marine Biodiversity Conservation in South Australia K S Edyvane May 1999 ISBN 0 7308 5237 7 No 38 The recommendations given in this publication are based on the best available information at the time of writing. The South Australian Research and Development Institute (SARDI) makes no warranty of any kind expressed or implied concerning the use of technology mentioned in this publication. © SARDI. This work is copyright. Apart of any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from the publisher. SARDI is a group of the Department of Primary Industries and Resources CONTENTS – PART ONE PAGE CONTENTS NUMBER INTRODUCTION 1. Introduction…………………………………..…………………………………………………………1 1.1 The ‘Unique South’ – Southern Australia’s Temperate Marine Biota…………………………….…….1 1.2 1.2 The Status of Marine Protected Areas in Southern Australia………………………………….4 2 South Australia’s Marine Ecosystems and Biodiversity……………………………………………..9 2.1 Oceans, Gulfs and Estuaries – South Australia’s Oceanographic Environments……………………….9 2.1.1 Productivity…………………………………………………………………………………….9 2.1.2 Estuaries………………………………………………………………………………………..9 2.2 Rocky Cliffs and Gulfs, to Mangrove Shores -South Australia’s Coastal Environments………………………………………………………………13 2.2.1 Offshore Islands………………………………………………………………………………14 2.2.2 Gulf Ecosystems………………………………………………………………………………14 2.2.3 Northern Spencer Gulf………………………………………………………………………...14
    [Show full text]
  • Shark Action Plan Policy Report
    Shark Action Plan Policy Report Michelle R Heupel, Peter M Kyne, William T White, Colin A Simpfendorfer Project A11 - Shark action plan 5 December 2018 Milestone 11 – Research Plan v3 (2017) Revised 5 Aug 2019 www.nespmarine.edu.au Enquiries should be addressed to: Michelle Heupel [email protected] Project Leader’s Distribution List Department of the Environment and Energy, Biodiversity Conservation Division Department of the Environment and Energy, Biodiversity Conservation Division Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Darren Cameron Preferred Citation Heupel, M.R., Kyne, P.M., White, W.T. and Simpfendorfer, C.A. (2018). Shark Action Plan Policy Report. Report to the National Environmental Science Program, Marine Biodiversity Hub. Australian Institute of Marine Science. Copyright This report is licensed by the University of Tasmania for use under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Australia Licence. For licence conditions, see https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Acknowledgement This work was undertaken for the Marine Biodiversity Hub, a collaborative partnership supported through funding from the Australian Government’s National Environmental Science Program (NESP). NESP Marine Biodiversity Hub partners include the University of Tasmania; CSIRO, Geoscience Australia, Australian Institute of Marine Science, Museum Victoria, Charles Darwin University, the University of Western Australia, Integrated Marine Observing System, NSW Office of Environment and Heritage, NSW Department of Primary Industries. Important Disclaimer The NESP Marine Biodiversity Hub advises that the information contained in this publication comprises general statements based on scientific research. The reader is advised and needs to be aware that such information may be incomplete or unable to be used in any specific situation.
    [Show full text]
  • Rapid Assessment of Sustainability for Ecological Risk of Shark and Other
    Rapid assessment of sustainability for ecological risk of shark and other chondrichthyan bycatch species taken in the Southern and Eastern Scalefish and Shark Fishery Terence I. Walker, John D. Stevens, J. Matias Braccini, Ross K. Daley, Charlie Huveneers, Sarah B. Irvine, Justin D. Bell, Javier Tovar‐Ávila, Fabian I. Trinnie, David T. Phillips, Michelle A. Treloar, Cynthia A. Awruck, Anne S. Gason, John Salini, and William C. Hamlett Project No. 2002/033 Rapid assessment of sustainability for ecological risk of shark and other chondrichthyan bycatch species taken in the Southern and Eastern Scalefish and Shark Fishery Terence I. Walker, John D. Stevens, J. Matias Braccini, Ross K. Daley, Charlie Huveneers, Sarah B. Irvine, Justin D. Bell, Javier Tovar‐ Ávila, Fabian I. Trinnie, David T. Phillips, Michelle A. Treloar, Cynthia A. Awruck, Anne S. Gason, John Salini, and William C. Hamlett July 2008 Project Number 2002/033 Rapid assessment of sustainability for ecological risk of shark and other chondrichthyan bycatch species taken in the Southern and Eastern Scalefish and Shark Fishery FRDC Report 2002/033 Terence I. Walker, John D. Stevens, J. Matias Braccini, Ross J. Daley, Charlie Huveneers, Sarah B. Irvine, Justin D. Bell, Javier Tovar‐ Ávila, Fabian I. Trinnie, David T. Phillips, Michelle A. Treloar, Cynthia A. Awruck, Anne S. Gason, John Salini, and Hamlett, W. C. Published by Department of Primary Industries, Fisheries Research Brand, Queenscliff, Victoria, 3225. © Fisheries Research and Development Corporation, and Fisheries Victoria. 2008 This work is copyright. Except as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth), no part of this publication may be reproduced by any process, electronic or otherwise, without the specific written permission of the copyright owners.
    [Show full text]
  • Of South Australia's Giant Cuttlefish Breeding Population
    Monitoring the relative abundance and biomass of South Australia’s Giant Cuttlefish breeding population MA Steer, S Gaylard and M Loo SARDI Publication No. F2013/000074-1 SARDI Research Report Series No. 684 FRDC TRF PROJECT NO. 2011/054 SARDI Aquatics Sciences PO Box 120 Henley Beach SA 5022 March 2013 Final Report for the Fisheries Research and Development Corporation Monitoring the relative abundance and biomass of South Australia’s Giant Cuttlefish breeding population Final Report for the Fisheries Research and Development Corporation MA Steer, S Gaylard and M Loo SARDI Publication No. F2013/000074-1 SARDI Research Report Series No. 684 FRDC TRF PROJECT NO. 2011/054 March 2013 i This publication may be cited as: Steer, M.A., Gaylard, S. and Loo, M. (2013). Monitoring the relative abundance and biomass of South Australia‟s Giant Cuttlefish breeding population. Final Report for the Fisheries Research and Development Corporation. South Australian Research and Development Institute (Aquatic Sciences), Adelaide. SARDI Publication No. F2013/000074-1. SARDI Research Report Series No. 684. 103pp. South Australian Research and Development Institute SARDI Aquatic Sciences 2 Hamra Avenue West Beach SA 5024 Telephone: (08) 8207 5400 Facsimile: (08) 8207 5406 http://www.sardi.sa.gov.au DISCLAIMER The authors warrant that they have taken all reasonable care in producing this report. The report has been through the SARDI internal review process, and has been formally approved for release by the Research Chief, Aquatic Sciences. Although all reasonable efforts have been made to ensure quality, SARDI does not warrant that the information in this report is free from errors or omissions.
    [Show full text]
  • General Intro
    For further information, please contact: Coast and Marine Conservation Branch Department of Environment and Natural Resources GPO Box 1047 ADELAIDE SA 5001 Telephone: (08) 8124 4900 Facsimile: (08) 8124 4920 Cite as: Department of Environment and Natural Resources (2010), Environmental, Economic and Social Values of the Far West Coast Marine Park, Department of Environment and Natural Resources, South Australia Mapping information: All maps created by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources unless otherwise stated. All Rights Reserved. All works and information displayed are subject to Copyright. For the reproduction or publication beyond that permitted by the Copyright Act 1968 (Cwlth) written permission must be sought from the Department. Although every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information displayed, the Department, its agents, officers and employees make no representations, either express or implied, that the information displayed is accurate or fit for any purpose and expressly disclaims all liability for loss or damage arising from reliance upon the information displayed. © Copyright Department of Environment and Natural Resources 2010. 12/11/2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART 1 VALUES STATEMENT 1 ENVIRONMENTAL VALUES .................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 ECOSYSTEM SERVICES...............................................................................................................................1 1.2 PHYSICAL INFLUENCES
    [Show full text]
  • Draft Final Report FRDC 2003/023
    Prawn Fishery By-catch and Discards: marine ecosystem analysis – population effects Ib Svane, Kate Rodda & Philip Thomas 2007 Project No. 2003/023 Prawn Fishery By-catch and Discards: marine ecosystem analysis – population effects Ib Svane, Kate Rodda & Philip Thomas 2007 Project No. 2003/023 SARDI Aquatic Sciences Publication No. RD 03-0132 SARDI Research Report Series No. 199 Principal Investigator Dr Ib Svane South Australian Research and Development Institute Aquatic Sciences Lincoln Marine Science Centre Hindmarsh Street, Port Lincoln SA 5606 Ph: +618 8683 2562 Fax: +618 8683 2520 Email: [email protected] COPYRIGHT © Fisheries Research and Development Corporation and SARDI, 2007. This work is copyright. Except as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth), no part of this publication may be reproduced by any process, electronic or otherwise, without the specific written permission of the copyright owners. Neither may information be stored electronically in any form whatsoever without such permission. DISCLAIMER Although SARDI has taken all reasonable care in preparing this report, neither SARDI nor its officers accept any liability resulting from the interpretation or use of the information set out in this document. Information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. SARDI Aquatic Sciences Publication No RD 03-0132 SARDI Research Report Series No. 199 ISBN: 0 7308 5361 6 Printed in Adelaide, March 2007 Authors: Ib Svane, Kate Rodda, Philip Thomas Reviewed by: J. Tanner and J. Carragher Approved by: J. Carragher Signed: Date: 21st March 2007 Distribution: PIRSA Fisheries, South Australian Fisheries Research Advisory Boards, WC&SGPFA, SARDI Aquatic Sciences Library, State Library, Parliamentary Library, National Library, SARDI Executive Library.
    [Show full text]