Machine Matzot.Dwd
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Mishnah Berurah on the Shulchan Aruch
ספר משנה ברורה על השלחן ערוך אורח חיים Mishnah Berurah on The Shulchan Aruch Orach Chayim הִ לִכוֹ תִ]שִ ם[ִסִ ימִןִא א ב א ר ה גוֹ ל ה א ד ין ]ש ם[, וּבוֹ ח' ס ע יפ ים The Shulchan Aruch was written by Rabbi Yosef ben Ephraim Karo (also called א Rabbi Moshe ben Naftoli א Hertz Rivkes, the author of the Baer HaGolah was born the Mechaber) was born in Toledo, Spain in 5248 (1488 CE) and died in Tzfas The Shulchan Aruch is printed with the comments of the Rema, Rabbi Moshe הגה : (in Vilna, Lithuania around in 5335 (1575 CE 5360 (1600 CE) and died in ben Yisroel Isserles. He was born in Krakow in 5280 and died in 5332 (1520 CE to 1572 CE). His comments ב (Holland in 5432 (1672CE meaning note. The Shulchan Aruch had based his rulings on the Rosh, the הגה He managed to escaped from are introduced by the word the Chmelnicki massacres of Rif and the Rambam. Only the Rosh had ever lived in an Ashkenazi community, before moving to Spain. 5048 (1648 CE) and the Therefore,, the Shulchan Aruch primarily reflects the Sephardic customs. The Rema added his annotations subsequent Polish-Russian war whenever the Sephardic customs of the Shulchan Aruch differ from the Ashkenazic customs. He called his that resulted from the Cossak The section of the Shulchan Aruch covered by the ב : (uprising against Polish rule, by commentary the Mapah (tablecloth settling in Amsterdam. commentary of the Mishnah Berurah is Orach Chayim (the way of life). -
Oneg 6 – Toldos 2018
1 Oneg! A collection of fascinating material on the weekly parsha! Rabbi Elchanan Shoff Parshas TOLDOS Avraham begat Yitzchak (Gen. 25:19). The Or Hachaim and R. Shlomo Kluger (Chochmas Hatorah, Toldos p. 3) explain that it was in Avraham’s merit that G-d accepted Yitzchak’s prayers and granted him offspring. Rashi (to Gen. 15:15, 25:30) explains that G-d had Avraham die five years earlier than he otherwise should have in order that Avraham would not see Yitzchak’s son Esau stray from the proper path. I saw in the name of R. Yosef Chaim Sonnenfeld (Chochmas Chaim to Toldos) that if Yitzchak had not campaigned vigorously in prayer to father a child, G-d would have granted him children anyways after five years. So in which merit did Yitzchak father his children, in Avraham’s merit or in the merit of his own prayers? Both are true: It was only in Avraham’s merit that Yitzchak deserved to father Yaakov and Esau, but the fact that the twins were born earlier rather than later came in merit of Yitzchak’s prayers. R. Sonnenfeld adds that the Torah’s expression equals in Gematria the (748 = ויעתר לו י-ה-ו-ה) that denotes G-d heeding Yitzchak’s prayers .The above sefer records that when a grandson of R .)748 = חמש שנים) phrase five years Sonnenfeld shared this Gematria with R. Aharon Kotler, he was so taken aback that he exclaimed, “I am certain that this Gematria was revealed through Ruach HaKodesh!” Yitzchak was forty years old when he took Rivkah—the daughter of Besuel the Aramite from Padan Aram, the sister of Laban the Aramite—as a wife (Gen. -
The American Rabbinic Career of Rabbi Gavriel Zev Margolis By
The American Rabbinic Career of Rabbi Gavriel Zev Margolis i: by Joshua Hoffman In Partial Fulfillment of Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in Modern Jewish History Sponsored by Dr. Jeffrey Gurock Bernard Revel Graduate School Yeshiva University July, 1992 [ rI'. I Table of Contents Introduction. .. .. • .. • . • .. • . .. .• 1 - 2 Chapter One: Rabbi Margolis' Background in Russia, 1847-1907•••••••.••.•••••••••••••.•••.•••.•••..•.• 3 - 18 Chapter Two: Rabbi Margolis' Years in Boston, 1907-1911........................................ 19 - 31 Chapter Three: Rabbi Margolis' Years in New York, 1911-1935••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.•••••••..••. 32 - 119 A. Challenging the Kehillah.. ... ..... ....... 32 - 48 B. Confronting the Shochtim and the Agudat Harabbonim.• .. •.. •.. •..•....••... ... .. 49 - 88 c. The Knesset Harabbonim... .... .... .... ... •. 89 - 121 Conclusions. ..................................... 122 - 125 Appendix . ........................................ 126 - 132 Notes....... .. .... .... ....... ... ... .... ..... .... 133 - 155 Bibliography .....•... •.•.... ..... .•.. .... ...... 156 - 159 l Introduction Rabbi Gavriel zev Margolis (1847-1935) is one of the more neglected figures in the study of American Orthodoxy in the early 1900' s. Although his name appears occasionally in studies of the period, he is generally mentioned only briefly, and assigned a minor role in events of the time. A proper understanding of this period, however, requires an extensive study of his American career, because his opposition -
Chief Rabbi Joseph Herman Hertz
A Bridge across the Tigris: Chief Rabbi Joseph Herman Hertz Our Rabbis tell us that on the death of Abaye the bridge across the Tigris collapsed. A bridge serves to unite opposite shores; and so Abaye had united the opposing groups and conflicting parties of his time. Likewise Dr. Hertz’s personality was the bridge which served to unite different communities and bodies in this country and the Dominions into one common Jewish loyalty. —Dayan Yechezkel Abramsky: Eulogy for Chief Rabbi Hertz.[1] I At his death in 1946, Joseph Herman Hertz was the most celebrated rabbi in the world. He had been Chief Rabbi of the British Empire for 33 years, author or editor of several successful books, and champion of Jewish causes national and international. Even today, his edition of the Pentateuch, known as the Hertz Chumash, can be found in most centrist Orthodox synagogues, though it is often now outnumbered by other editions. His remarkable career grew out of three factors: a unique personality and capabilities; a particular background and education; and extraordinary times. Hertz was no superman; he had plenty of flaws and failings, but he made a massive contribution to Judaism and the Jewish People. Above all, Dayan Abramsky was right. Hertz was a bridge, who showed that a combination of old and new, tradition and modernity, Torah and worldly wisdom could generate a vibrant, authentic and enduring Judaism. Hertz was born in Rubrin, in what is now Slovakia on September 25, 1872.[2] His father, Simon, had studied with Rabbi Esriel Hisldesheimer at his seminary at Eisenstadt and was a teacher and grammarian as well as a plum farmer. -
CCAR Journal the Reform Jewish Quarterly
CCAR Journal The Reform Jewish Quarterly Halachah and Reform Judaism Contents FROM THE EDITOR At the Gates — ohrgJc: The Redemption of Halachah . 1 A. Brian Stoller, Guest Editor ARTICLES HALACHIC THEORY What Do We Mean When We Say, “We Are Not Halachic”? . 9 Leon A. Morris Halachah in Reform Theology from Leo Baeck to Eugene B . Borowitz: Authority, Autonomy, and Covenantal Commandments . 17 Rachel Sabath Beit-Halachmi The CCAR Responsa Committee: A History . 40 Joan S. Friedman Reform Halachah and the Claim of Authority: From Theory to Practice and Back Again . 54 Mark Washofsky Is a Reform Shulchan Aruch Possible? . 74 Alona Lisitsa An Evolving Israeli Reform Judaism: The Roles of Halachah and Civil Religion as Seen in the Writings of the Israel Movement for Progressive Judaism . 92 David Ellenson and Michael Rosen Aggadic Judaism . 113 Edwin Goldberg Spring 2020 i CONTENTS Talmudic Aggadah: Illustrations, Warnings, and Counterarguments to Halachah . 120 Amy Scheinerman Halachah for Hedgehogs: Legal Interpretivism and Reform Philosophy of Halachah . 140 Benjamin C. M. Gurin The Halachic Canon as Literature: Reading for Jewish Ideas and Values . 155 Alyssa M. Gray APPLIED HALACHAH Communal Halachic Decision-Making . 174 Erica Asch Growing More Than Vegetables: A Case Study in the Use of CCAR Responsa in Planting the Tri-Faith Community Garden . 186 Deana Sussman Berezin Yoga as a Jewish Worship Practice: Chukat Hagoyim or Spiritual Innovation? . 200 Liz P. G. Hirsch and Yael Rapport Nursing in Shul: A Halachically Informed Perspective . 208 Michal Loving Can We Say Mourner’s Kaddish in Cases of Miscarriage, Stillbirth, and Nefel? . 215 Jeremy R. -
Ou Vebbe Rebbe Rav Daniel Mann
FROM THE VIRTUAL DESK OF THE OU VEBBE REBBE RAV DANIEL MANN forbids speaking words of Torah there even Learning in a if not from a sefer, and there is a question whether holding a sefer Torah without read- Cemetery ing from it is forbidden (Pitchei Teshuva ad loc. 2). The Beit Yosef (Orach Chayim 23) Question: I work in a cemetery on upkeep infers from the gemara’s language of tefil- in the area of the graves. May I listen to lin on the head that tefillin shel yad are not Torah shiurim with earphones on site? a problem because they are not visible. He rules, therefore, that covering tefillin shel Answer: The gemara (Berachot 18a) for- rosh (Shulchan Aruch, Orach Chayim 45:1) bids “holding a sefer Torah and reading and tzitzit (ibid. 23:1) is sufficient. it, wearing tefillin on his head,” wearing tzitzit in an obvious manner, davening, How should we view listening to recorded and reciting Kri’at Shema in a cemetery/ Torah with earphones? In certain contexts, close to the deceased, due to the concept limud Torah refers to that which is spo- of lo’eg larash (literally, mocking the pau- ken. The Shulchan Aruch (OC 47:4) rules per). Chazal applied “One who mocks the that one does not need a birkat haTorah pauper blasphemes his Maker” (Mishlei before learning Torah in his head, and this 17:5) to one who performs actions (espe- apparently includes reading with his eyes cially mitzvot) in front of the deceased in a only from a sefer (Taz ad loc. -
JO1989-V22-N09.Pdf
Not ,iv.st a cheese, a traa1t1on... ~~ Haolam, the most trusted name in Cholov Yisroel Kosher Cheese. Cholov Yisroel A reputation earned through 25 years of scrupulous devotion and kashruth. With 12 delicious varieties. Haolam, a tradition you'll enjoy keeping. A!I Haolam Cheese products are under the strict Rabbinical supervision of: ~ SWITZERLAND The Rabbinate of K'hal Ada th Jeshurun Rabbi Avrohom Y. Schlesinger Washington Heights. NY Geneva, Switzerland THl'RM BRUS WORLD CHFf~~ECO lNC. 1'!-:W YORK. 1-'Y • The Thurm/Sherer Families wish Klal Yisroel n~1)n 1)J~'>'''>1£l N you can trust ... It has to be the new, improved parve Mi dal unsalted margarine r~~ In the Middle of Boro Park Are Special Families. They Are Waiting For A Miracle It hurts ... bearing a sick and helpless child. where-even among the finest families in our It hurts more ... not being able to give it the community. Many families are still waiting for proper care. the miracle of Mishkon. It hurts even more ... the turmoil suffered by Only you can make that miracle happen. the brothers and sisters. Mishkon. They are our children. Mishkon is helping not only its disabled resident Join in Mishkon's campaign to construct a children; it is rescuing the siblings, parents new facility on its campus to accommodate entire families from the upheaval caused by caring additional children. All contributions are for a handicapped child at home. tax-deductible. Dedication opportunities Retardation and debilitation strikes every- are available. Call 718-851-7100. Mishkon: They are our children. -
Torah Weekly
בס״ד Torah Defining Work One generations as an everlasting conventional understanding covenant. Between Me and is that we spend six days of Weekly of the most important the children of Israel, it is the week working and practices in Judaism, the forever a sign that [in] six pursuing our physical needs, February 28- March 6, 2021 fourth of the Ten 16-22 Adar, 5781 days the L-rd created the and on the seventh day we Commandments, is to heaven and the earth, and on rest from the pursuit of the First Torah: refrain from work on the Ki Tisa: Exodus 30:11 - 34:35 the seventh day He ceased physical and dedicate a day Second Torah: seventh day, to sanctify it and rested. (Exodus 31:16- to our family, our soul and Parshat Parah: Numbers 19:1-22 and make it holy. Yet, the 17.) our spiritual life. Yet the exact definition of rest and PARSHAT KI TISA From the juxtaposition of Torah is signaling to us that forms of labor prohibited Shabbat and the we should think about labor We have Jewish on Shabbat are not explicitly commandment to build the in the context of the work Calendars. If you stated in the Torah. necessary to construct the would like one, Tabernacle, we derive that The Sages of sanctuary. please send us a the Tabernacle may not be the Talmud explain that the constructed on Shabbat. This Thus, the halachic definition letter and we will Torah alludes to there being send you one, or implies that any labor that of “labor” is derived from 39 categories of prohibited ask the was needed for the the labor used for the Calendars labor. -
Israel's Chief Rabbis
Israel’s Chief Rabbis: Rabbi Avraham Elkanah Kahana Shapira R’ Mordechai Torczyner – [email protected] 1. Rabbi Avraham Shapira, 1914-2007; Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi 1984-1993 2. Rabbi Yitzchak Steinberg, Eulogy at https://www.yutorah.org/lectures/lecture.cfm/775436/, 20-22 min. Rav Shapira was the oz haTorah. His might, and the strength he had, through the Torah he learned… In Rav Shapira we felt his strength in Torah was so powerful, so strong, that he wasn’t afraid of anything. His psak halachah was clear he wasn’t afraid of people around him, of those who were usually more appreciative of – לא תגורו מפני איש .and cut him, of his circles and so on, and he wasn’t afraid of anyone from the outer circles, from those, from politicians and those who control the country. Yet he wasn’t afraid of them at all… Biography 3. http://www.mercazharav.org.il/?pg=17 In one of his first days in Yeshivat Chevron, during a lecture by the great Rabbi Moshe Mordechai Epstein zt”l to the entire student body, he asked a great question against the entire flow of the lecture. Rabbi Epstein halted the lecture for a few seconds, thought about it, and then continued the lecture as if nothing had been asked. At the start of the next general lecture, Rabbi Epstein asked, “Where is the little one (our master was both young and short in those days) who asked the question in the previous lecture?” After he found him, he continued with a lecture which revolved around the question he had asked in the previous lecture. -
Kuntres K'sheleg Yavinu the Laws of Snow on Shabbat
Kuntres K’Sheleg Yavinu The Laws of Snow on Shabbat Prepared by Rabbi David Pardo JLIC at Brandeis Note: This Kuntres tries to straddle the line between concise and comprehensive. To that end, the “final answer” is underlined. Please consult me for any further questions at [email protected]. Original sources appear in footnotes where it was convenient to do so. Is snow muktzeh? ● Well, for starters, rain is not. The reasoning that it is nolad -- something newly created on Shabbat -- is deflected by the conclusion of the gemara (Eruvin 46a, Mishna Berura 338:301). ● This should logically apply to snow. Thus the clear majority of authorities are lenient (cf. R. Moshe Stern, Be’er Moshe 1:20; R. Yehoshua Neuwirth, Shemirat Shabbat Ke-Hilkheta, ch. 16:44 n. 110 and 15:36 in the name of Rav Shlomo Zalman Auerbach and Rav Tzvi Pesach Frank; Har Tzvi, Soser; Harav Y.S. Elyashiv, Shalmei Yehudah, pg. 203, also the position of Rav Ovadia Yosef). ● R Moshe Feinstein alone stands up against snow (Igrot Moshe O.C. 5:22:372, quoted in The Halachos of Muktza, p. 165 n. 10). ○ It is not clear why Rav Moshe does not equate snow and rain. Rav Aviner suggests that it could because of meteorological differences in the creation of snow and rain, but rejects the approach anyway. Can I walk on snow (imprint of my shoe i.e. kotev / unavoidable nominal snow crushing)? ● Yes (SA OC 320:13)3 ○ The Mishna Brura ad loc explains the reason: eino mitkaevn, and adds the Taz: since it is impossible to “be careful,” Hazal never decreed a gzeira against it. -
Fine Judaica, to Be Held May 2Nd, 2013
F i n e J u d a i C a . printed booKs, manusCripts & autograph Letters including hoLy Land traveL the ColleCtion oF nathan Lewin, esq. K e s t e n b au m & C om pa n y thursday, m ay 2nd, 2013 K est e n bau m & C o m pa ny . Auctioneers of Rare Books, Manuscripts and Fine Art A Lot 318 Catalogue of F i n e J u d a i C a . PRINTED BOOK S, MANUSCRIPTS, & AUTOGRAPH LETTERS INCLUDING HOLY L AND TR AVEL THE COllECTION OF NATHAN LEWIN, ESQ. ——— To be Offered for Sale by Auction, Thursday, May 2nd, 2013 at 3:00 pm precisely ——— Viewing Beforehand: Sunday, April 28th - 12:00 pm - 6:00 pm Monday, April 29th - 12:00 pm - 6:00 pm Tuesday, April 30th - 10:00 am - 6:00 pm Wednesday, May 1st - 10:00 am - 6:00 pm No Viewing on the Day of Sale This Sale may be referred to as: “Pisgah” Sale Number Fifty-Eight Illustrated Catalogues: $38 (US) * $45 (Overseas) KestenbauM & CoMpAny Auctioneers of Rare Books, Manuscripts and Fine Art . 242 West 30th street, 12th Floor, new york, NY 10001 • tel: 212 366-1197 • Fax: 212 366-1368 e-mail: [email protected] • World Wide Web site: www.Kestenbaum.net K est e n bau m & C o m pa ny . Chairman: Daniel E. Kestenbaum Operations Manager: Jackie S. Insel Client Accounts: S. Rivka Morris Client Relations: Sandra E. Rapoport, Esq. (Consultant) Printed Books & Manuscripts: Rabbi Eliezer Katzman Ceremonial & Graphic Art: Abigail H. -
Our Boys in Chevron
Our Boys in Chevron Rabbi Nosson Tzvi Finkel – The Alter of Sloabodka Rabbi Moshe Rabbi Ephraim Epstein Mordechai Epstein Rabbi Ephraim Epstein | Aharon Dovid Epstein Bnei Yeshiva of Chevron. R-L Aharon Dovid Sheinberg, Yaakov Wexler, Elchanan Roch, unidentified, Shlomo Yagel Ksiva V’Chasima Tova. To my dear friend, the crown of the generation, the gaon and tzadik Rav Chaim Zonnenfeld, Shlita, Gaon Av Beis Din of Yerushalayim, Ksiva V’Chasima Tova. To my dear friend, the crown of the generation, the gaon and tzadik Rav Chaim Zonnenfeld, Shlita, Gaon Av Beis Din of Yerushalayim, I am gratified that the Rov is willing to help out our Yeshiva, and in light of the atrocious pogrom against our Yeshiva in Chevron, I am taking the strength to ask you to do something that will bring tremendous help to our Yeshiva. Jewish home plundered by Arab rioters in Hebron. Blood-stained floor covered with wreckage. The destruction of the Avraham Avinu Synagogue in Hebron in 1929. Ksiva V’Chasima Tova. To my dear friend, the crown of the generation, the gaon and tzadik Rav Chaim Zonnenfeld, Shlita, Gaon Av Beis Din of Yerushalayim, I am gratified that the Rov is willing to help out our Yeshiva, and in light of the atrocious pogrom against our Yeshiva in Chevron, I am taking the strength to ask you to do something that will bring tremendous help to our Yeshiva. The renowned philanthropist, a G-d fearing person, Mr. Yerachmiel Wexler, has sent his son to learn in our Yeshiva. הנדיב היקר ירחמיאל וועקסלער Ksiva V’Chasima Tova.