Celebrating 30 Years with MSC Australia Gearing up to Meet New Global Challenge PROFILE Geof Dalgleish, SAL Qld State Secretary WINE GROWS BULKIER
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AUSTRALIA Celebrating 30 years with MSC Australia Gearing up to meet new global challenge PROFILE Geof Dalgleish, SAL Qld State secretary WINE GROWS BULKIER ENCOUNTER BAY ANNIVERSARY Knox-Johnson vanquished – Montissier avenged Burden of proof changes for cargo litigation AUTUMN/WINTER 2019 CONTENTS AUTUMN / WINTER 2019 10 12 20 02 FROM THE BRIDGE 06 VIEWPOINT 46 A small step towards a digital world 08 PROFILE GEOFF DALGLEISH, SAL Queensland State secretary 10 WOMEN IN SHIPPING JEANINE DRUMMOND, harbourmaster, Port of Newcastle 12 FEATURE 12 Maritime gears up to meet new global challenge 15 Grimaldi goes hybrid for green newbuilds 38 18 Marine fuels after 2020 – visions of things to come 20 CONTAINERISATION 20 50th anniversary of the international container trade 21 Personal refections of 60 years in the shipping industry 59 24 Marking 50 years of container ships in Australia 26 WINE Unpackaged wine shipments get bulkier 30 BIOSECURITY The new Biosecurity Levy – smoke and mirrors, lies or spin? 32 THE SCENE 34 ALC FORUM 2019 Getting planning right 56 36 FOREIGN EXCHANGE Global markets and the impact on currencies 48 PORTS 38 BUSINESS / ECONOMY Port of Townsville trucks on through historic food event Throw another sea cucumber on the barbie 52 LEGAL 40 SHIPPING POLICY The burden of proof in cargo claims litigation 40 Infrastructure plans must include cruise 56 NAVIGATION 42 Does Australia need a merchant shipping feet? 56 Golden Globe wrap - The 50th anniversary re-enactment of the 1968 Sunday Times Golden Globe Race is over 44 LOGISTICS 59 Six months in a leaky boat! 44 Chain of Responsibility reducing Australian trucking annual death toll 63 DANGEROUS GOODS 46 Delivering a connected supply chain – one move at a time Potentially-volatile dangerous goods cargoes go undeclared THE OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF Shipping Australia Ltd Level 1, 101 Sussex Street, Sydney NSW 2000 PO Box Q388 Sydney NSW 1230 Front Cover: P: 02 9266 9911 Spectacular freworks W: www.shippingaustralia.com.au coinciding with MSC Publications commitee: Ross McAlpine, Frank Needs Australia’s 30 year Executive editor: Rod Nairn Executive assistant: Sharyn Flood celebration cruise on Feature writer: John Pagni Sydney harbour Graphic designer: Sarah Abrahams E: [email protected] See page 4 Advertising Co-ordinator: For advertising contact Steve Moxey P: 0400 473 200 E: [email protected] PO BOX 43, Woonona NSW 2517 Ontime Publications Shipping Australia Magazine is published for Shipping Australia Ltd by Ontime Pubications. Autumn / Winter 2019 I Shipping Australia Limited 1 From the bridge Too many “B” words in the last six months By ROD NAIRN AM, CEO, Shipping Australia Limited carry domestic cargo, incidental to their for support in East Timor was one example. international voyage. Such a simple And on the question of fuel security, I am change would unlock domestic markets a frm believer that our fuel security is to Australian manufacturers, help our best met by establishing a greater level primary producers to sell their produce to of onshore strategic fuel reserves and domestic markets and of course, reduce ensuring that we maintain a geographically our greenhouse gas emissions and reduce diverse variety of overseas fuel suppliers, unnecessary road deaths by moving long- along with utilising a wide range of diferent haul interstate containers by ship, rather carriers from various fags. To give another than by truck. perspective on this important matter, on page 42, we have included an article for the During the election campaign I was It’s been an action packed frst Australia Strategic Policy Institute on the pleased to attend the Mr Albanese’s question of “does Australia need a strategic half of this year. Of course, there Labor shipping policy launch and had feet?” has been a focus on highlighting the opportunity to ask whether, if elected, freight, logistics, shipping and he would consider a Ministerial exemption For the past six months Shipping Australia, trade policies ahead of State for container vessels similar to that he and I’m sure that a lot of other peak body had granted back in 2012 for large cruise representatives from the logistics sector, and Federal elections but ships. I noted the impressive growth that feel like we have been working for the preparing for IMO 2020 sulphur this had enabled in the cruise industry Department of Agriculture. The proposed limits, the proposed biosecurity since. Pleasingly, Mr Albanese indicated biosecurity levy implementation has levy, impacts of brown that he was willing to consider all the caused a lot of resentment and, as we go factors, so perhaps there is room for some to print, Minister Littleproud’s committee marmorated stink bugs (BMSB) compromise ahead. While I would be the of industry experts are putting the fnal and consideration of biofouling frst to celebrate to see more Australian touches on a report which we hope will regulation have certainly focussed fag vessels plying international routes, I do clarify the circumstance and ease the our attention. have difculty in accepting the economics dissent to some extent. A more detailed until we have reduced the crewing costs discussion of the proposed biosecurity levy through automation, or semi-automation at is on page 30 least. Congratulations to Prime Minister Scott For the shipping and the import industries Morrison on the successful re-election A key policy plank that Mr Albanese especially, brown marmorated stink bugs of the Coalition. From the share market announced was the “Strategic feet”. In have been causing headaches by adding bounce and initial upturn in economic my 38 years in Navy, the last six in the delays and costs. Opening of treated indicators it is clear that this result was senior leadership group, there was never containers became delayed by lack of generally welcomed by the business a requirement identifed for an Australian suitable gas-free testing equipment and on- communities. Shipping Australia is keen fag merchant feet to support our strategic shore treatment of containers has sufered to work with the Government to make maritime interests. Our Navy’s operational a backlog as demand exceeds the capacity improvements to shipping policy that will needs for merchant ship support have been of approved fumigation facilities. Some beneft all Australians. One of these is of consistently met by leasing vessels on the containers have been held up for more than course, resolving the impasse that would global market. Leasing the HMAS Jervis a month, and LCL consignments have been allow international container vessels to Bay and putting her under the white ensign particularly difcult to manage. 2 Shipping Australia Limited I Autumn / Winter 2019 Kids with a paragraph Tangalooma EcoMarines is a non-proft, Brisbane-based organisation committed to the protection of local marine and wildlife, and proud associate custodians of Quandamooka Country. At the EcoMarines Ambassador Training Day on Friday 3 May, the EcoMarines student ambassadors made this wonderful sign (on recycled corfute they already had) to thank SAL for our donation of $8,000 raised from the 2018 Shipping Australia Queensland Ball. We were thrilled to receive this acknowledgement and would like to pass on our thanks to everyone who supported this wonderful event. The RoRo sector has been even harder reduce their risk profles in order to avoid hit. A new protocol was introduced by the compulsory seasonal pest inspection. Letter to the editor the Department of Agriculture in February, Shipping lines have expressed concern which mandated seasonal pest inspections that the introduction of safeguard pathways for every RoRo vessel that has called at a needs to be strictly assessed, as the failure Dear Editor, of one pathway could cross contaminate all high-risk country. Complicated by limited “I have been reading Shipping Australia other pre-treated cargo carried on a vessel availability of inspectors and entomologists, and I’d like to comment the IMO’s 2020 and invariably transfers the risk from the the initial impact was a 12-hour delay, [sulphur cap and beyond] page 30 manufacturer to the carrier. but uncertainty with clearances and re- [Shipping Australia – Spring Summer inspections played havoc with advance After the introduction of ballast water 2018]. booking for labour gangs and vessel treatment systems and negotiating the schedules. The cost impacts have been I would like to challenge Mr M Noronha transition to low sulphur fuel buy the horrendous, with costs of around $100,000 on the fact that we already face end of this year, biofouling is likely to not uncommon when additional fogging is challenges in Australia in obtaining the be the next big thing to impact the ordered on vessels deemed high risk. fuels that are compliant with 2010 specs, shipping industry. The IMO has published sufce that they cost $100 more per The stresses of BMSB led the Inspector a biofouling guidance document, last tonne versus Rotterdam, and so can we General of Biosecurity, Dr Helen Scott-Orr year New Zealand introduced stringent envisage the challenges which are likely being tasked to report into its management. limitations on ships to only have slime layer to arise in 2020. Her report released on 28 May found that on their hulls, and California has introduced the measures appear to have prevented an biofouling regulation. Now Australia is According to the industry we are going incursion and, heading down this path and has produced to be 1million barrels short of IMO 2020 a biofouling regulation RIS. compliant fuel globally in 2020. We have “The BMSB response in 2018–19 stretched no real visibility as to where in the world Australia’s border biosecurity system close Shipping Australia recognises the need that shortage will manifest itself or where to breaking point and had severe impacts for vessels to responsibly management in the world there will be a surplus if any.