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Inequality and the 2014 New Zealand General Election
A BARK BUT NO BITE INEQUALITY AND THE 2014 NEW ZEALAND GENERAL ELECTION A BARK BUT NO BITE INEQUALITY AND THE 2014 NEW ZEALAND GENERAL ELECTION JACK VOWLES, HILDE COFFÉ AND JENNIFER CURTIN Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Creator: Vowles, Jack, 1950- author. Title: A bark but no bite : inequality and the 2014 New Zealand general election / Jack Vowles, Hilde Coffé, Jennifer Curtin. ISBN: 9781760461355 (paperback) 9781760461362 (ebook) Subjects: New Zealand. Parliament--Elections, 2014. Elections--New Zealand. New Zealand--Politics and government--21st century. Other Creators/Contributors: Coffé, Hilde, author. Curtin, Jennifer C, author. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press This edition © 2017 ANU Press Contents List of figures . vii List of tables . xiii List of acronyms . xvii Preface and acknowledgements . .. xix 1 . The 2014 New Zealand election in perspective . .. 1 2. The fall and rise of inequality in New Zealand . 25 3 . Electoral behaviour and inequality . 49 4. The social foundations of voting behaviour and party funding . 65 5. The winner! The National Party, performance and coalition politics . 95 6 . Still in Labour . 117 7 . Greening the inequality debate . 143 8 . Conservatives compared: New Zealand First, ACT and the Conservatives . -
A Dictatorship of Taste
A Dictatorship of Taste Cultural Nationalism and the Function of the Critic 1947-1961 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of The Requirements for the Degree of Masters of Arts in English in the University of Canterbury By Anne-Maree Mills University of Canterbury 2009 In terms of some green myth, sailing or drowning, Each day makes clear a statement to the next; But to make out our tomorrow from its motives Is pure guessing, yesterday’s were so mixed. Sailing or drowning, the living and the dead, Less than the gist of what has just been said. (‘Sailing or Drowning’, Allen Curnow, 1940). Criticism is much criticised. But this logically establishes its title to exist. Criticism never decides anything. It is an argument. The argument goes on. (W. W. Robson, 1982:56) For New Zealand, then, these islands in the south-west Pacific, the growth of national feeling has meant a double exploration of the independence, in the region of politics – in the widest sense – and in the region of the mind. In either case, within the broad stream of the British tradition, the history of the country has been the history of its discovery – a discovery continuing still – of a tradition of its own. (‘The Development of New Zealand Nationality’, J. C. Beaglehole, 1954:122) i Contents Acknowledgements ii. Abstract iii. Introduction 1 Chapter One: An Absurd Ambition 12 1. Bread and butter criticism: ‘Bookmen’ and culture critics 2. Cultural Antennae: Phoenix and Tomorrow 3. The Centennial 4. Cultural authority and the professionalization of Librarianship 5. Heenan 6. -
Canberra Papers on Strategy & Defence No
CANBERRA PAPERS ON STRATEGY & DEFENCE NO. 166 Published in Australia at The Australian National University, October 2006. © Australian National University This book is copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission. Inquiries should be made to the publisher. This book must not be circulated in any other binding or cover. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publications entry Quigley, Derek Francis, 1932- The War Against Defence Restructuring: A Case Study on Changes Leading to the Current Structure of New Zealand Defence ISBN 9780 7315 5477 5 (pbk.) ISBN 0 7315 5477 9 (pbk.) 1. Military planning - New Zealand. 2. New Zealand - Armed Forces - Reorganization. 3. New Zealand - Defenses - Economic aspects. 4. New Zealand - Military policy. I. Australian National University. Strategic and Defence Studies Centre. (Series : Canberra papers on strategy and defence; no. 166). 355.009931 Series editor: Meredith Thatcher Cover design by Meredith Thatcher Cover cartoon by Tom Scott, Evening Post, Wellington, Monday 6 March 1989. (Courtesy of Ian F. Grant, NZ Cartoon Archive, Alexander Turnbull Library, Wellington, New Zealand) Printed by Flash, Canberra Published and distributed by: Strategic and Defence Studies Centre The Australian National University ACT 0200 Australia Tel: 61 (0)2 6125 9921; Fax: 61 (0)2 6125 9926 Email: [email protected] THE WAR A GAINST DEFENCE RESTRUCTURING: A CASE STUDY ON CHANGES LEADING TO THE CURRENT STRUCTURE OF NEW ZEALAND DEFENCE by Derek Quigley Published by Strategic and Defence Studies Centre The Australian National University Canberra 2006 The Canberra Papers on Strategy and Defence series is a collection of monograph publications arising principally from research undertaken at the SDSC. -
Bernard Ashwin Secretary to the Nation Building State
Bernard Ashwin Secretary to the nation building State BRIAN EASTON which he signed. But while he told the Royal Commission he never signed a paper unless he agreed with its con ERNARD CARL ASHWIN (1896-1975), founder of the tents, it is what is left unsaid that is often the more impor Bmodern Treasury, was one of New Zealand's great tant. In addition there are also various contemporary re civil servants, and perhaps the most influential from the marks and memoirs which fill out the picture. Some 1930s to June 1955, when younger colleagues are he retired as Secretary.' alive today, and have Keith Sinclair's biography kindly added to the record. of Nash has only a hand Enough to write a full ful of brief references, but biography? Possibly, al one says revealingly, though perhaps not 'Fraser ruled in very close enough to capture the consultation with the Fed whole of Ashwin. Al eration of Labour. The though there is little mate other powers in the land rial about his personal life were Waiter Nash and - perhaps as should be for Bernard Ash win.'' The as he was a public servant - sessment is echoed by some elements are appar John Martin: '[h]e was ent: a simple diction often clearly one of a small using the common ver group- Nash, Fraser, and nacular, even to the Royal Walsh being the others - Commission on Banking who were at the centre of (which contrasts with the the decision making proc ornate language of his 1926 ess'-' In Ashwin's case that memoir}, and a dry, some 'central role' continued times irreverent, sense of into the early years of the humour. -
A Year in Review 2014
FACULTY OF LAW A YEAR IN REVIEW 2014 WELCOME TO ANOTHER EDITION OF V.ALUM IT HAS BEEN A GREAT PLEASURE and privilege to be Pro-Vice Chancellor and Dean of Victoria’s Faculty of Law for more than eight years. It is astonishing to look back and see what has been achieved, with the highlight being the 2013 PBRF result as the best law faculty in New Zealand for research. This year, that achievement continues with the awarding of two substantial Marsden Grants and recognition in the Legal Research Foundation’s writing awards. It is not always an easy course, steering any faculty of a university. This was particularly the case when we take into account that my appointment more or less coincided with the start of the Global Financial Crisis, which made the business dimensions of running the University that much more difficult. The university was also undergoing significant changes, having recently absorbed a College of Education and started a Faculty of Engineering. Both of these required a significant amount of university resource for which we were in some sort of competition. On top of that, the Government kept sending signals that Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics were its top funding priorities. I have tried to keep putting the case for the importance of Law as a University subject of study that is valuable not only for those who intend to practise Law but also as an intellectual discipline that From the Dean From provides and sharpens all sorts of habits of thought that will contribute to the development of our students as valuable citizens, of New Zealand and, it may be, elsewhere in the world. -
Head, Heart and Hand: Studio Pottery in Nelson 1956-1976
Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. Head, Heart and Hand: Studio Pottery in Nelson 1956 – 1976 Vic Evans 2007 Head, Heart and Hand: Studio Pottery in Nelson 1956 – 1976 A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History at Massey University Vic Evans 2007 Abstract This thesis considers the growth of the studio pottery movement in New Zealand between 1956 and 1976. It uses Nelson as a case study to represent trends that took place across New Zealand. It seeks to explain the spectacular growth of interest in hand-made pottery and the surge in participation at both the amateur and professional level and the effects that this had on the movement. The people who were involved in the revival of studio pottery were, in general, relatively well-educated and prosperous individuals who had experienced changes that had taken place within the New Zealand education system from the late 1930s. Others had similar experiences overseas. In New Zealand they were also the beneficiaries of a relatively stable, highly protected and prosperous economy. Furthermore, New Zealand was subject to the same influences that impacted on individuals overseas – issues relating to work and play and the place of women in society. Overseas experts introduced the pioneers of the New Zealand movement to pottery traditions based on a confused blend of Anglo-Oriental craft philosophies. -
The Iron Rule of Political Contest 33 4 the Everyday Paradox 47 Conclusion to Part One 59
With Respect Parliamentarians, officials, and judges too Mark Prebble Institute of Policy Studies First printed in 2010 Institute of Policy Studies School of Government Victoria University of Wellington PO Box 600 Wellington © Institute of Policy Studies ISBN 978–1–877347–38–2 IPS 167 This book is copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced without the permission of the Institute of Policy Studies. Copy editors: Belinda Hill and Victor Lipski Indexer: Diane Lowther Cover design: Milne Print Cover illustration: ‘Benefits of Good Government’ (detail, inverted); tapestry by Mark Prebble based on the painting by Ambrogio Lorenzetti Printed by Milne Print To information and information technology staff in government agencies who ensure government websites have accessible and accurate information. Their efforts contribute to honesty and openness in the New Zealand government Contents Preface vii Contributors xi 1 Introduction 1 Part One: Principle, Contest and Clash: The basics Introduction to Part One 9 2 Constitutional Principles Come from History 11 3 The Iron Rule of Political Contest 33 4 The Everyday Paradox 47 Conclusion to Part One 59 Part Two: Parliament is Sovereign: Or so they say Introduction to Part Two 63 5 Who Makes the Law? 65 6 Who Is in Charge Here? 89 7 Who Makes Things Happen? 105 8 Who Controls Parliament? 119 Conclusion to Part Two 127 Part Three: Parliament in Action Introduction to Part Three 131 9 Making Governments 133 10 Making Laws 147 11 Funding Governments 159 12 Scrutinising Government 173 13 Representation 189 Conclusion to Part Three 207 v With Respect: Parliamentarians, officials, and judges too Part Four: Conclusion 14 Conclusion: Their parliament, and ours too 211 Afterword: A Summary 215 References 217 Cases cited 226 Index 227 vi Preface This book originated in a series of research papers and discussions convened by the Institute of Policy Studies in 2007. -
The Mainstream Cluture and the Alienated Writer in the Fifties
Lincoln University Digital Thesis Copyright Statement The digital copy of this thesis is protected by the Copyright Act 1994 (New Zealand). This thesis may be consulted by you, provided you comply with the provisions of the Act and the following conditions of use: you will use the copy only for the purposes of research or private study you will recognise the author's right to be identified as the author of the thesis and due acknowledgement will be made to the author where appropriate you will obtain the author's permission before publishing any material from the thesis. Put on the Margins? The Mainstream Culture and the Alienated Writer in the Fifties. *** A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Social Science at Lincoln University by Antje Bednarek *** '.-_ ',-._. :--:".'.C·· .. , .-'-~.--,- Lincoln University 2006 ~ : .. , ,:,.', . ii .';";' ~'-';~,,;,-; ;-~... :·~:":~::k-.;...;;i:~ Abstract of a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the • ~ £ • " .~.-.-•• ; requirements for the Degree of M.Soc.Sc. Put on the Margins? The Mainstream Culture and the Alienated Writer in the Fifties. :.:, ~' .. ~ .. by Antje Bednarek The Fifties were the dawning of the age of the New Zealand homeowner, of prosperous families, suburbia and consumerism. Conformity and conservatism determined all aspects of social life. It is commonly believed that the dominant cultural mainstream, in an attempt to uphold patterns of conformity, has marginalised those who resisted the social norm. Writers, artists and intellectuals, according to this version of events, have been forcefully put on the margins of society. A general lack of scholarship about the Fifties does not allow one to establish how true an account of cultural relations this really is. -
Archifacts October 1993
ARCHIFACT S Published by the Archives and Records Association of New Zealand October ARCHIFACT S Editor: Susan Skudder Editorial Committee: David Green Michael Hoare Gavin McLean Bruce Ralston Reviews Editor: David Green Archifacts is published twice-yearly, in April and October. Articles and correspondence should be addressed to the Editor at: National Archives P.O. Box J2050 Wellington Intending contributors should obtain a style sheet from the Editor. Printed by Otago University Printing Department Copyright ARANZ 1993 ISSN 0303-7940 Contents Editoria l Business and Archives Brad Patterson Board Rooms and Balance Sheets 1 S.R. Strachan Business Archives in New Zealand 5 Joanna Newman Precedents and Public Relations 21 PR. Miller From Minute BooL· to Ledgers 27 Brian Easton Why we Need Business Histories 32 Gavin McLean Commissioned Business Histories — Pitfalls and Prospects . 44 M.M. Roche Business History in Wider Context: a View From Historical Geography 49 S.R.H. Jones The Role of the Centre For Business History 61 Tomorrow' s History Ellen Ellis Preserving Ourstory 65 Jane Tucker Ôá Keita I Mahi AilWhat Katy Did 69 Belinda Battley Suffrage Year in the North 72 Dorothy Page Suffrage Year in the South 77 Book Reviews 79 Accessions 100 Archives and Records Association of New Zealand Inc. P.O. Box 11-553, Manners Street, Wellington, New Zealand. Patron Her Excellency Dame Catherine Tizard, GCMG, DBE, Governor-General of New Zealand Council President Brad Patterson 20 Khyber Road, Seatoun, Wellington. Vice Peter Miller 114 Evans Street, Presidents Opoho, Dunedin. Sheryl Morgan Massey University Library, Private Bag, Palmerston North. Secretary Thérèse Angelo Royal NZ Airforce Museum, RNZAF Base Wigram, Private Bag, Christchurch. -
Reforn1ing New Zealand Secondary Education
Reforn1ing New Zealand Secondary Education The Picot Report and the Road to Radical Reform Roger Openshaw * Reforming New Zealand Secondary Education SECONDARY EDUCATION IN A CHANGING WORLD Series editors: Barry M. Franklin and Gary McCulloch Published by Palgrave Macmillan: The Comprehensive Public High School: Historical Perspectives By Geoffrey Sherington and Craig Campbell (2006) Cyril Norwood and the Ideal of Secondary Education By Gary McCulloch (2007) The Death of the Comprehensive High School?: Historical, Contemporary, and Comparative Perspectives Edited by Barry M. Franklin and Gary McCulloch (2007) The Emergence of Holocaust Education in American Schools By Thomas D. Fallace (2008) The Standardization of American Schooling: Linking Secondary and Higher Education, 1870–1910 By Marc A. VanOverbeke (2008) Education and Social Integration: Comprehensive Schooling in Europe By Susanne Wiborg (2009) Reforming New Zealand Secondary Education: The Picot Report and the Road to Radical Reform By Roger Openshaw (2009) Reforming New Zealand Secondary Education The Picot Report and the Road to Radical Reform ROGER OPENSHAW REFORMING NEW ZEALAND SECONDARY EDUCATION Copyright © Roger Openshaw, 2009. Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2009 978-0-230-60626-5 All rights reserved. First published in 2009 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN® in the United States—a division of St. Martin’s Press LLC, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Where this book is distributed in the UK, Europe and the rest of the world, this is by Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited, registered in England, company number 785998, of Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS. Palgrave Macmillan is the global academic imprint of the above companies and has companies and representatives throughout the world. -
The Wealth and Well-Being of Nations
The Wealth and Well-Being of Nations Well-Being and Wealth The • Dani Rodrik Dani Contributors The Annual Proceedings of Dani Rodrik Ted Liu Sharun Mukand Jennifer Esperanza Rachel Ellett XI Volume 2018-2019 • Diep Phan Pablo Toral Darlington Sabasi Johnson Gwatipedza Xinshen Diao The Wealth and Well-Being of Nations Margaret McMillan Beatrice McKenzie Jonathan Mason Ivan Gradjansky 2018-2019 Department of Economics Volume XI: Globalization and the Wealth and Well-Being of Nations Dani Rodrik Diep Phan, Editor The Miller Upton Program at Beloit College he Wealth and Well-Being of Nations was Testablished to honor Miller Upton, Beloit College’s sixth president. This annual forum provides our students and the wider community the opportunity to engage with some of the leading intellectual figures of our time. The forum is complemented by a suite of programs that enhance student and faculty engagement in the ideas and institutions that lay at the foundation of free and prosperous societies. Cover Photo © Amanda Reseburg, Type A Images Senior Seminar on The Wealth and Well-Being of Nations: ach year, seniors in the Department of Economics participate in a semester- Elong course that is built around the ideas and influence of that year’s Upton Scholar. By the time the Upton Scholar arrives in October, students will have read several of his or her books and research by other scholars that has been influenced by these writings. This advanced preparation provides students the rare opportunity to engage with a leading intellectual figure on a substantive and scholarly level. Endowed Student Internship Awards: portion of the Miller Upton Memorial Endowments supports exceptional A students pursuing high-impact internship experiences. -
Ruth Amid the Alien Corn
Ruth amid the alien corn Colin James's paper to the Victoria University political studies department and Stout Centre conference on "The Bolger Years", 28 April 2007 I owe the title to Margaret Clark's quotation from the Bible last night (though of course I am quoting not from the Bible but from Keats' biblical allusion in Ode to a Nightingale). My reference and Margaret's recognise that to those of "the Bolger years" the Christian cultural heritage -- I emphasise cultural heritage -- was a widely understood shorthand and, of course, Jim and Joan Bolger are practising Catholics. I realised a decade or more ago that I could not expect biblical allusions in my columns to be generally understood. Not having been taught in school that dimension of our cultural heritage, under- 40s have no automatic link to a value-system which in large part identified this society for most of its post-1840 history. The loss of that cultural identifier meshes with Wyatt Creech's point yesterday that already the 1990s have the ring of ancient history. I disagree with the word "ancient". But "alien" is not too far distant. In the debt-ballasted comfort of the late-2000s both major parties hug the middle and shudder at the notion of radical or even bold or even imaginative policy. It is alien territory to today's buttoned-down John Keys and Bill Englishes. And their golden mean is alien territory for Ruth Richardson, who started out a liberal but starred as a radical. Moreover, unlike Keats' biblical Ruth, it was not in her nature to be often "in tears".