5 Resettlement and Income Restoration
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RP989 V2 World Bank Financed Project– Yangqiao Ship Lock of Fenquan River in Shaying Shipping Lane Public Disclosure Authorized Resettlement Action Plan Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Institute of Resettlement in Anhui Communications Vocational & Technical College June 2014 1 Contents Figure Directory………………………………………………………………………………5 Table Directory………………………………………………………………………………..6 1 Overview ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Background and Description ...................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Background ............................................................................................ 1 1.1.2 Composition of the project and identification of displaced persons ......... 2 1.1.3 Summary of resettlement impacts of the project ..................................... 3 1.2 Social and economic benefits..................................................................... 4 1.3 Investment estimate and implementation plan of resettlement ................... 4 2 Impacts of the Project ......................................................................................... 4 2.1 Measures to avoid or minimize land acquisition and house ........................ 4 2.2 Range of survey of land acquisition and house demolition impacts ............ 5 2.3 Methods and process of survey ................................................................. 6 2.4 Permanent acquisition of collective land and impact analysis .................... 7 2.4.1 Permanent acquisition of collective land ................................................. 7 2.4.2 Impact analysis of acquisition of collective land ...................................... 8 2.5 Permanent acquisition of national land and impact analysis ....................... 8 2.6 Temporary land occupation ........................................................................ 8 2.7 Affiliated house demolition in rural area ..................................................... 8 2.8 Affected population .................................................................................... 9 2.9 Affected vulnerable groups ........................................................................ 9 2.10 Residents travel plan ................................................................................. 9 3 Socioeconomic Overview of the Affected Areas ............................................... 10 3.1 Socioeconomic profile of affected areas ................................................... 10 3.1.1 Socioeconomic background of Fuyang Municipality ............................. 10 3.1.2 Socioeconomic overview of the affected counties ................................. 11 3.1.3 Socioeconomic profile of affected villages ............................................. 11 3.2 Social and economic profile of affected population .................................... 11 3.2.1 Ethnic and female population analysis ................................................. 12 3.2.2 Age structure........................................................................................ 12 3.2.3 Education ............................................................................................. 12 3.2.4 Housing area........................................................................................ 12 3.2.5 Arable land ........................................................................................... 12 2 3.2.6 Household properties ........................................................................... 12 3.2.7 Household income and expenditure ..................................................... 13 3.2.8 Willingness for resettlement ................................................................. 14 3.2.9 Suggestion for resettlement ................................................................. 14 3.3 Gender survey and analysis ..................................................................... 16 3.3.1 Overview .............................................................................................. 16 3.3.2 Income analysis ................................................................................... 16 3.3.3 Education ............................................................................................. 16 3.3.4 Career structure ................................................................................... 17 3.3.5 Willingness ........................................................................................... 17 3.4 Summary ................................................................................................. 17 4 Legal Framework and Policy Objectives ........................................................... 18 4.1 Legal and policy provisions applicable to resettlement ............................. 18 4.2 World Bank policy on involuntary resettlement ......................................... 19 4.3 Relevant provisions of the Land Administration Law of the PRC .............. 20 4.4 Main differences between World Bank policies and laws of the PRC ....... 28 4.5 Resettlement policies of the Project ......................................................... 29 4.5.1 Compensation for acquisition of collective land and labor resettlement 29 4.5.2 Policy for permanent acquisition of state-owned land ........................... 29 4.5.3 Compensation and resettlement policies for houses on collective land 29 4.5.4 Compensation and restoration policies for temporary land occupation . 30 4.5.5 Compensation policy for vulnerable groups .......................................... 30 4.5.6 Compensation policy for affected infrastructure and ground attachments 30 4.6 Compensation rates ................................................................................. 31 4.6.1 Compensation rates for acquisition of collective land ........................... 31 4.6.2 Compensation rates for temporary land occupation ............................. 31 4.6.3 Compensation rates for demolition of houses and their affiliated house 31 4.6.4 Other costs........................................................................................... 32 4.6.5 Vulnerable groups ................................................................................ 32 5 Resettlement and Income Restoration ............................................................. 33 5.1 Purpose of resettlement ........................................................................... 33 5.2 Principles of restoration plan .................................................................... 33 5.3 Restoration plan ....................................................................................... 34 5.3.1 Resettlement and restoration plans for affected villages ...................... 34 5.3.2 Restoration plan of mildly affected community ..................................... 34 5.3.3 Basic endowment insurance of land-expropriated farmers ................... 35 3 5.4 Resettlement plan of residential houses demolition.................................. 35 5.5 Restoration program for temporarily occupied land .................................. 35 5.6 Restoration plan for infrastructure ............................................................ 36 6 Public Participation, Complaints and Appeals ................................................... 36 6.1 Public Participation .................................................................................. 36 6.1.1 Participation at the preparation stage ................................................... 36 6.1.2 Public participation process and policy disclosure plan ........................ 39 6.2 Complaints and appeals ........................................................................... 40 7 Resettlement costs and sources of funds ......................................................... 42 7.1 Budget ..................................................................................................... 42 7.2 Management and disbursement plan of resettlement funds ..................... 42 4 Figure Directory No. Name Page Figure1-1 Lacation of Yangqiao Ship Lock 2 Figure2-1 Affiliated houses which are affection 5 Figure2-2 Affected infrastructure 5 Figure2-3 Residents travel plan 9 5 Table Directory No. Name Page Identification of Scope of Construction and Resettlement Table1-1 3 Impacts Table1-2 Effects of resettlement 3 Table2-1 Summary of Rural Residential Houses Affected by Demolition 8 Table2-2 Summary of Affected Population 8 Table3-1 Social and economic profile of affected villages (2013) 10 Income and expenditure structure of affected rural Table3-2 12 households Table3-3 Public Opinion Survey 14 Table3-4 Gender income statistics 15 Table3-5 Education statistics 16 Table3-6 Career structure statistics 16 Table4-1 Compensation Standards for Collective Land Acquisition 30 Table4-2 Compensation rates for demolition and their affiliated house 31 Table4-3 Compensation rates for other costs 32 Table6-1 the participation activities at the preparation stage 36 Table6-2 Public participation process and policy disclosure plan 38 Table6-3 Contact information of appealing receiver 40 6 1 Overview 1.1 Background and Description 1.1.1 Background Yangqiao Ship Lock of Fenquan River located in Yangqiao Town of Linquan County, 26km from Linquan downtown. Ship Lock is standing above Quan River, with Hongqiao Floodgate, to Houhan Sluice Gate is 36km, to Fuyang Sluice Gate is 54km. Quan River