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Lathyrus Pallescens

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Lathyrus Pallescens Lathyrus pallescens LC Taxonomic Authority: (M.Bieb.) K.Koch Global Assessment Regional Assessment Region: Global Endemic to region Synonyms Common Names Orobus angustifolius L. CHINA BLEDNEYUSHCHA Russian Orobus canescens sensu auct. CHINA BLEDNOVATAYA Russian Orobus filiformis sensu auct. SOCHEVICHNIK BLEDNE Russian Orobus pallescens M.Bieb. SOCHEVICHNIK UZOLIST Russian Upper Level Taxonomy Kingdom: PLANTAE Phylum: TRACHEOPHYTA Class: MAGNOLIOPSIDA Order: FABALES Family: LEGUMINOSAE Lower Level Taxonomy Rank: Infra- rank name: Plant Hybrid Subpopulation: Authority: General Information Distribution Species widely distributed in temperate Asia, from middle Europe to western Asia. Range Size Elevation Biogeographic Realm Area of Occupancy: Upper limit: 2150 Afrotropical Extent of Occurrence: Lower limit: 60 Antarctic Map Status: Depth Australasian Upper limit: Neotropical Lower limit: Oceanian Depth Zones Palearctic Shallow photic Bathyl Hadal Indomalayan Photic Abyssal Nearctic Population The population size of this species is not known. Total Population Size Minimum Population Size: Maximum Population Size: Habitat and Ecology Lathyrus pallescens is a perennial herb which occurs in steppes and ruderal places. System Movement pattern Crop Wild Relative System Movement pattern Crop Wild Relative Terrestrial Freshwater Nomadic Congregatory/Dispersive Is the species a wild relative of a crop? Marine Migratory Altitudinally migrant Growth From Definition Forb or Herb Biennial or perennial herbacaeous plant, also termed a Hemicryptophyte Threats There are no known major threats to this species. Past Present Future 13 None Conservation Measures Seeds have yet to be collected as an ex situ conservation effort (e.g. Millennium Seed Bank). It is not known to occur in any Botanical Garden. In Place Needed 3 Research actions 3.5 Threats 3.9 Trends/Monitoring 5 Species-based actions 5.7 Ex situ conservation actions 5.7.2 Genome resource bank Countries of Occurrence PRESENCE ORIGIN Year Breeding Non- Passage Possibly Extinct Presence Native Introduced Re- Vagrant Origin Round Season breeding migrant extinct uncertain Introduced uncertain only season only Armenia Azerbaijan Nakhichevan Bulgaria Croatia Georgia Hungary Kazakhstan Moldova, Republic of Romania Russian Federation Kabardino-Balkariya Karachaevo-Cherkessiya Krasnodar Russia South Stavropol Serbia Turkey Ukraine General Habitats Score Description Major Importance 4 Grassland 1 Suitable Unset 14 Artificial/Terrestrial 1 Suitable Unset Species Utilisation Species is not utilised at all Purpose / Type of Use Subsistence National International 13. Pets/display animals, horticulture 2. Food - animal L. pallescens is a fodder plant of average advantage, eaten as hay. Trend in the level of wild offtake/harvest in relation to total wild population numbers over the last five years: Unknown Trend in the amount of offtake/harvest produced through domestication/cultivation over the last five years: Unknown CITES status: Not listed IUCN Red Listing Red List Assessment: (using 2001 IUCN system) Least Concern (LC) Red List Criteria: Date Last Seen (only for EX, EW or Possibly EX species): Is the species Possibly Extinct? Possibly Extinct Candidate? Rationale for the Red List Assessment L. pallescens is listed as Least Concern. It has a wide distribution range and the population is believed to be stable at present. Reason(s) for Change in Red List Category from the Previous Assessment: Genuine Change Nongenuine Change No Change Genuine (recent) New information Taxonomy Same category Genuine (since first assessment) Knowledge of Criteria Criteria Revisio and criteria Incorrect data used Other Same category but previously change in criteria Current Population Trend: Stable Date of Assessment: 06/08/2010 Name(s) of the Assessor(s): Lopez, L. Evaluator(s): Notes: % population decline in the past: Time period over which the past decline has been measured for applying Criterion A or C1 (in years or generations): Time period over which the past decline has been measured for applying Criterion A or C1 (in years or generations): % population decline in the future: Time period over which the future decline has been measured for applying Criterion A or C1 (in years or generations): Number of Locations: Severely Fragmented: Number of Mature Individuals: Bibliography Smekalova, T.N., 2003-2009, Lathyrus pallescens (Bieb.) C. Koch - Pallescent grass pea. Project «Interactive Agricultural Ecological Atlas of Russia and Neighboring Countries. Economic Plants and their Diseases, Pests and Weeds», , , USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program, 2010, Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN)16 June, , National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland, .
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  • Ecogeographic, Genetic and Taxonomic Studies of the Genus Lathyrus L
    ECOGEOGRAPHIC, GENETIC AND TAXONOMIC STUDIES OF THE GENUS LATHYRUS L. BY ALI ABDULLAH SHEHADEH A thesis submitted to the University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of Biosciences College of Life and Environmental Sciences University of Birmingham March 2011 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT Lathyrus species are well placed to meet the increasing global demand for food and animal feed, at the time of climate change. Conservation and sustainable use of the genetic resources of Lathyrus is of significant importance to allow the regain of interest in Lathyrus species in world. A comprehensive global database of Lathyrus species originating from the Mediterranean Basin, Caucasus, Central and West Asia Regions is developed using accessions in major genebanks and information from eight herbaria in Europe. This Global Lathyrus database was used to conduct gap analysis to guide future collecting missions and in situ conservation efforts for 37 priority species. The results showed the highest concentration of Lathyrus priority species in the countries of the Fertile Crescent, France, Italy and Greece.
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