Rainforest Adventure Welcome to an Exciting New Okapi Exhibit
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QUARTERLY PUBLICATION OF THE EUROPEAN ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS AND AQUARIA SPRINGZ 2014 OO QUARIAISSUE 85 RAINFOREST ADVENTURE WELCOME TO AN EXCITING NEW OKAPI EXHIBIT Mountain adventure FUNDRAISING ON THE SLOPES OF KILIMANJARO 1 1 Island adventure A NEW APPROACH TO CONSERVATION THINKING Contents Zooquaria Spring 2014 16 7 28 14 4 From the Director’s chair 16 Breeding programmes Reassessing the spirit of conservation How genetics can, and could, be used to help manage collections; plus captive breeding of 5 Announcements white-spotted eagle rays A round-up of news from EAZA as well as a selection of exciting births and hatchings from 22 Endangered animals across the collections Possible improvements in the complicated world of painted dog conservation 9 Fundraising How Kilimanjaro was conquered in the name 24 Communications of the saola How an animated film, starring Durrell’s famous dodo, got to the heart of extinction 13 Interview Meet Dave Neale, the Animal Welfare Director 26 Conservation of Animals Asia Foundation An island reserve for New Zealand wildlife off the coast of Auckland is an example of current 14 Exhibit design and developing conservation ideas The new Okapi Sanctuary at Doué la Fontaine is proving to be an excellent example of a 28 Education combined exhibit Bio-inspiration, the study of the natural world to develop applications for ourselves, can enhance interest in conservation and biodiversity, too Zooquaria EDITORIAL BOARD: EAZA Executive Office, PO Box 20164, 1000 HD Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Executive Director Lesley Dickie ([email protected]) Email: [email protected] ISSN 2210-3392 Managing Editor David Williams-Mitchell ([email protected]) Cover image: Okapi/Shutterstock Editor Malcolm Tait ([email protected]) For information on print subscriptions to Zooquaria visit: http://tinyurl.com/zooquaria. Editorial Staff Danny de Man, William van Lint The views expressed in this magazine are not necessarily those of EAZA. Designer Louise Tait Printed using vegetable inks on paper containing 50% recycled waste and 50% Zooquaria is the quarterly magazine of the sustainably sourced virgin fibre; bleached using an Elemental Chlorine Free process. European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA). Printed by Drukkerij Valkenstadt 3 From the Director’s Chair I recently returned from visiting Laos PDR and film, too. Our fingers and toes are crossed that Vietnam, two countries I had not previously Uli will be successful and we look forward to had the opportunity to visit. I was there to seeing a saola walking through the forest. Later discuss further steps in saola conservation in Zooquaria you will read an article about and collaboration between EAZA and the the fundraising Kilimanjaro climb and I am IUCN Saola Working Group (SWG), begun so discussing with the SWG how the funds I raised convincingly during the two years of the joint could help support young scientists working in EAZA/IUCN SSC Southeast Asia campaign. the Annamite mountains. I was accompanied by Terry Hornsey of Africa Another feature of Vientiane that visitors Alive!, EAZA Cattle and Camelid TAG chair cannot fail to notice, and be intrigued by, are and our host was Bill Robichaud of the SWG. the ‘spirit houses’ found outside homes and After a mammoth journey, taking in businesses. These tiny ornate structures are there Cambodia on route, we arrived in Vientiane, SPIRIT HOUSE OUTSIDE A VIENTIANE HOME to provide homes for the restless or bad spirits the capital of Laos, in stifling heat with temperatures of that reside on the property and who could cause problems over 35°C. Later in the week we would head onto Hanoi, if not appeased. They come in various designs from very and in both countries we met with the relevant government simple to extremely ornate, in plain wood to rich colours. The departments to discuss saola conservation and how EAZA offerings can be anything that the owner believes appropriate, could assist in their transboundary conservation aims. During including open bottles of soft drinks with straws to help the our stay in both cities we had the opportunity to meet with spirits drink. colleagues from the Wildlife Conservation Society, TRAFFIC This got me thinking – if we were to build spirit houses and World Wildlife Fund, hearing first-hand about their in- for conservation who or what would be the spirits and would country work. we appease them… or would we try and defeat them? I’m So, lots of information and politics and biological facts to thinking here of the spirits of greed, of indifference; the absorb – pretty much what you would expect on such a trip. spirits that do not place a high value on species or habitat, But my abiding impressions are about the people and culture. and ride roughshod over the subsistence needs of local people While in Vientiane Bill Robichaud kindly set up a lunch with who depend directly on forests and seas; the spirits that value a group of young, enthusiastic Lao conservationists, so that material goods above personal relationships. They surround we could hear about their work and get to know them beyond us every day and to defeat them we need to keep up our own just names on emails. It was a timely reminder that while spirits. Bill Robichaud of the SWG has spent years devoted we focus on saving species when we talk about conservation to helping a species he has seen in real life only once. That during our fundraising campaigns, conservation is ultimately kind of commitment is needed for conservation to ultimately about people. People in all their various guises, from those triumph over the bad spirits and is a lesson in perseverance that do not care for conservation of our natural world, either from which we all can learn. through greed, apathy or difficult circumstance to those who devote their lives to working to conserve the finite world we rely upon. We were struck by their enthusiasm and expertise and also humbled by remembering that their road to conservation work is not straightforward, as their opportunity to attend high-end educational establishments is more limited and often means travelling overseas to access the teaching they need and want. It was also fantastic to meet Olay, the young graduate student who has received funding from the Dr Lesley Dickie Southeast Asia campaign to set up a complex array of camera Executive Director, EAZA traps in a site in the Annamite mountains to try and establish further detail of where saola are still found. Some of the 4 camera traps will not only take still images but can record ANNOUNCEMENTS NOTICEBOARD EAZA AND THE MEDIA THE COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT spent much of February handling media inquiries from the world’s press, regarding euthanasia within the context of breeding programme management. The office conducted interviews with outlets including CNN and BBC, and produced detailed information regarding EEPs, Collection Planning and other relevant topics. In addition to press statements published on the website and distributed to media, editorial pieces were also commissioned by CNN.com and other outlets, providing a strong platform for EAZA to react to traditional and social media opinion. EAZA also succeeded in persuading a major national UK newspaper to retract AB Aqua Medic GmbH (www.aqua-medic.de) its incorrect story about the suggested culling of a second giraffe at a non-member zoo AQUA-TEKNIK A/S (www.aqua-teknik.com) in Denmark. Despite initial adverse reactions from the media to the case, we were able Base Structures Ltd (www.basestructures.com) to inform public opinion among non animal rights activist audiences and build Billings Productions (www.billingsproductions.com) considerable support for management practices including euthanasia in most regions. Brogaarden (www.brogaarden.eu) CelsiusPro AG (www.celsiuspro.com) TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE MANUAL following the record number of delegates Claxitalia (www.claxitalia.com) The new technical assistance manual, ‘The at Edinburgh 2013. Doublecheck Oy (www.doublezoo.com) Modern Zoo: Foundations for The Joint TAG Chairs meeting and EAZA Dowman Soft Touch (www.dowman.com) Management and Development’ was Mid-Year TAG meetings at Avifauna at EKIPA (www.ekipa.nl) printed in March. The book, which outlines Alphen aan de Rijn, Netherlands will take Fachjan Project Plants (www.fachjan.nl) all the main priority areas for Candidates place between 1-6 June. The meeting will HMJ Design (www.hmj-design.dk) for Membership, is an essential resource bring TAG chairs from around the world to Instituto Bioclon (www.bioclon.com.mx) for employees at all levels, and lays the discuss conservation programmes for Jardine Lloyd Thompson Leisure (www.jltgroup.com) groundwork for cooperation between the animals in human care. Registrations are Kiezebrink International (www.kiezebrink.eu) institution and their mentor. The book is now closed, but indicate that this Mapcards (www.mapcards.net) available in electronic format under inaugural meeting will lead the way to Marchegay Technologies (www.marchegay.com) Technical Assistance on the EAZA many other international collaborations Marine Nutrition (www.marinenutrition.com) Activities page at www.eaza.net. between TAGs. Mazuri Zoo Foods (www.mazuri.eu) Pangea Rocks (www.pangea.dk) st EU MANIFESTO 21 CENTURY TIGER pricetag (www.pricetag.nl) In association with the EU Policy Manager, Campaign with 21st Century Tiger on Ralf Nature (www.ralfnature.com) EAZA produced the European Global Tiger Day 29 July 2014 and Rasbach Architekten (www.rasbacharchitekten.de) Parliamentary election manifesto, which together we will build awareness for Ravensden Plc (www.ravensden.co.uk) was distributed to candidates for the wild tiger conservation. Start planning ray hole architects (www.rayhole-architects.com) election in May. The document gauges your Tiger Day now and encourage a St. Laurent (www.st-laurent.fr) the position of candidates on a range of ‘Wear Your Stripes’ campaign in your Triumph Gate Ltd (www.triumphgate.org) issues important to EAZA, including local community to raise funds for 21st Wildlife Trading Company (www.wctnm.com) welfare, health, and biodiversity among Century Tiger.