CLCS 380, REVIEW SHEET I: FOURTH CENTURY GREECE Spring 2015 (Review On-Line Lectures, Archaic Greece through 4th Cent. Developments) A. MAP TEST. A map similar to the one below will contain numbered items from the following list. Answers will appear in multiple choice format. 10 items, 1 point each Map List: , 2. 3. Corinth, 4. Argos, 5. Thasos, 6. Byzantium, 9. Delos, 10. Thrace, 16. Thebes, 24. Messenia, 25. Mantinea, 28. Macedonia, Sardis, Ionia, Thessaly Assigned Lectures: Archaic Greece, Tyranny, and Democracy External Conflict in the Greek World Political Trends of the Early Fourth Century BC.htm Further Note on 4th Century Greece Ancient Near Eastern Empires (Persian Empire) Summary for the Persian Empire

OPTIONAL BUT RECOMMENDED: ’s Lives of , , Agesilaus, and Pelopidas B. MULTIPLE CHOICE ITEMS (THE FOLLOWING COULD APPEAR AS ANSWERS TO MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS; INCLUDING IMAGES LISTED BELOW)

Greek concepts: particularism/panhellenism, polis, hoplite . Athenian Empire (478-404): Battle of Salamis (480), trireme, Delian League, Athenian Tribute Lists, Pericles, Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC), Alcibiades, Second Athenian Confederacy (378-357 BC).

Spartan Domination (404-371 BC): King Agesilaus, Peloponnesian League, Battle of Leuctra. (371 BC), Messenia and the helot problem

Theban (371-362): , Pelopidas, oblique phalanx, Sacred Band, shock , peltasts, Philip II of Macedon taken as ; Battle of Mantinea (362 BC).

Persian Empire (c. 640-331 BC): satraps, “eyes and ears of the king”, Royal Road, Persepolis, Cyrus the Younger, and the March of the 10,000; Know the following Images at the website: Greek warfare; Athenian Acropolis; Athenian Agora; Parthenon; Pericles; Propylea; as well as the following:

Defenses at Mantinea Alcibiades Attic Red Figure Krater

Remains of the Long Walls in the Piraeus, Athens

Victory Monument of Epaminondas at Leuctra The Megalopolitan Gate at