Turquoise Sky

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Turquoise Sky TURQUOISE SKY __________ A Project Presented to the Faculty of California State University, Chico __________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in English __________ by © Sheila Michelle Stagner 2014 Spring 2014 TURQUOISE SKY A Project by Sheila Michelle Stagner Spring 2014 APPROVED BY THE DEAN OF GRADUATE STUDIES AND VICE PROVOST FOR RESEARCH: _____________________________________ Eun K. Park, Ph.D. APPROVED BY THE GRADUATE ADVISORY COMMITTEE: _____________________________________ Robert G. Davidson, Ph.D., Chair _____________________________________ Paul S. Eggers, Ph.D. PUBLICATION RIGHTS No portion of this project may be reprinted or reproduced in any manner unacceptable to the usual copyright restrictions without the written permission of the author. iii DEDICATION This writing project is dedicated to the men and women of the world who have given and sacrificed, and suffered, and who have gone on to be overcomers, living full and meaningful lives. This work is also dedicated to the Muses who inspired Turquoise Sky, and to the Muse who showed up at the last possible moment, infusing the work with new life. He remains a part of the magic and the mystery. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This writing project would not have been possible without the generous support of many people. I would like to express my deep appreciation to my graduate advisor and writing project committee chair, Dr. Robert Davidson, for his abundant help, support, and masterly guidance throughout the duration of my studies. His insightful comments, suggestions, and careful readings of my drafts, as well as the vast literary and writing knowledge he imparted to me at the various stages of my academic journey, has been highly beneficial. His discussions on the works of Henry James (and other major writers), in addition to his belief in my ability to create compelling and emotionally rich characters worked to inspire me to want to reach greater heights in my artistry. On that note, I am indebted to Dr. Davidson for his investment in the major characters from Turquoise Sky; his hearty interest in these characters is what prompted me to resurrect their stories and to begin anew at the last moment; ergo this writing project. Likewise, Dr. Davidson would not accept anything less than my best efforts, and for that, I thank him profusely. His urgings that I go deeper with these characters paid off in more ways than one: with this writing project, I found my literary voice. I cannot thank Dr. Davidson enough for his assistance and direction throughout the whole process of completing my project and for his steadfast commitment in helping my progress stay on schedule. It goes without saying that without Dr. Davidson’s patience, unceasing confidence in me, and persistent help this project would not have been successful. v I would also like to extend my deepest gratitude to my writing mentor, as well as teaching mentor, Dr. Paul Eggers, who so kindly served on my writing project committee. He made available his support in a number of ways during my academic studies and has always been an enormous source of encouragement and support. I am especially indebted to him for the invaluable teaching experience I gained under his tutelage. Additionally, I am beholden to Dr. Eggers for his help and patient guidance during my overzealous experimentation with different writing styles. His instruction, direction, and the additional resources he pointed me to greatly aided me in discovering and honing my literary angle of vision, for which I am most grateful. Had I not gone through those experimentation stages in those earlier years, I fear I would still be trying to find my way artistically, and my creative vision stifled. His Form and Practice graduate seminar solidified my findings. All in all, I have greatly benefited from Dr. Eggers’ writing expertise, keen observations, and constructive suggestions throughout my writing journey. Further, his advice and comments helped me to keep my writing focused, particularly with this project. I would especially like to show him my gratitude for his useful feedback on the numerous revisions of this manuscript. Without Dr. Eggers’ assistance this writing project would not have been written to its fullest. Furthermore, I would also like to offer special thanks to both Dr. Davidson and Dr. Eggers for their endless patience and tolerance during several unexpected crises that occurred at the last leg of my academic journey. Truthfully, without their extraordinary support and understanding this project would not have materialized. vi I would also like to extend my sincere appreciation to Dr. Jeanne Clark, poet extraordinaire, who, though I never had the privilege of studying under, was always a source of great inspiration and warm encouragement. I enjoyed the times spent with her at English Department events and the time she took away from her busy schedule to greet me with her warm smile and to answer any of my questions. Dr. Clark has been a vibrant part of my creative writing journey, and I am thankful for her moral support throughout my academic career. I would also like to convey my gratitude to the professors and instructors, as well as the staff, of the Department of English, for their various forms of support during my academic studies. I have been amazingly fortunate to have been able to study under so many wonderful and talented professors. I am grateful also to my creative writing students—they taught me well. This acknowledgement would not be complete without special thanks to my classmates and colleagues, and community of fellow creative writers for their feedback, comments, and suggestions in regards to my working drafts. I would like to especially thank Emily, Joshua, Lucas, Noel J., and Mike G. for their interest in my family of San Francisco characters (in those very early drafts) and for encouraging me to continue telling their stories. I am particularly grateful to Noel J. and Mike G. for the time they spent reading and discussing with me those earlier working drafts and for their keen observations and invaluable comments. Many thanks also to Krystal, Tim, Charles, Tony, and Sandra for their feedback and suggestions on later drafts. vii I owe a very important debt to my friend and fellow artist, Linda Sherrill, for her endless help and unselfish support, and belief in my artistic aspirations. Moreover, I owe her much gratitude for cheerleading me on and for her heartfelt interest in my storyline and my characters’ plights, and my writing project as a whole. Equally important, words cannot express my sincere appreciation for her willingness to be my “second pair of eyes.” I especially want to give special thanks to Linda for her priceless assistance in the final proofreading and copyediting (and her kind patience with my last minute changes!) of the numerous revisions I generated. I could not have kept my wits about me without her, and her companionship and unyielding support during those long, laborious hours livened up what would have been a lonely office. I am also indebted to my friend and teacher, Judith L. Thompson, Executive Director & Clinical Supervisor of The Growing Place of Chico. I would like to express my gratitude to her for her support, encouragement, and belief in me throughout my academic career, and for her gently nudging me on to continue on the scholarly path set out before me. Her passionate belief in my writing and storytelling abilities, and her unflagging support helped me to overcome setbacks and to continue on with the completion of my writing project. I would also like to acknowledge my friend, Karin Martin, who I also am obliged to in the writing of this project, not only for her support and encouragement throughout my graduate studies, but also for her willingness to listen to me brainstorm some of my story ideas and my main characters’ complicated mindsets. My discussions with her have been illuminating, and I very much appreciate her insightful comments as viii to the finer points of my protagonists’ intra-psychic struggles. I would also like to show my appreciation to Karin for her eagerness to read through and comment on the lengthy drafts of Turquoise Sky despite her busy schedule. Deepest gratitude is also extended to my friend, Heather Dorris, Certified Life Coach and Administrative Assistant of The Growing Place of Chico, for assisting me with the final formatting of my writing project. I am deeply appreciative of Heather’s time and her computer expertise; her help and support helped to take the edge off completing the nuts and bolts of this project as the submission deadline grew nearer. I can’t thank her enough. Additionally, sincerest thanks are in order for Dave Brown, of Dave Brown Consulting, for his technical expertise. I would also like to show my appreciation to the staff of The Growing Place for being so kind as to allow me to utilize their facility for additional research while generously providing me with a quiet room for further writing. I would like to offer sincerest thanks to my friend and mentor, Diane Wabs, for her solid support throughout my studies and the writing of this project. Her friendship, laughter, and patience helped me to stay sane through the more trying times. Special thanks also to Allen “Paco” Ramirez; his abiding friendship and good humor and understanding have been a great source of joy, peace, and inspiration. Moreover, I appreciate his support in helping me to better define my goals and vision, especially pertaining to the field of counseling; he’s been a good listener and teacher. I am deeply grateful to my friends and fellow Chico State Alumni, Jhoana DelaCruz Ball and Leslie Ball; they have been with me from the beginning of my studies ix and continue to lovingly champion me on.
Recommended publications
  • Pepper Removal Amendment May Reduce Land Donations
    INDEX- What's going on around the islands Arts & Leisure 5B At Large 5A Business Briefs 7C Calendar 4B Classifieds 7C Commentary 6A Pioneers Island Guide Crossword 8Q Environment Hard-working Supplement Police Beat 2A Recreation 3C Prestons an offers helpful Remember When 4A Island Inn fixture information Insert 1961-1991 Still first c on Sanibel 1 and Captiva VOL. 30, NO. 8 TUESDAY, FEB. 19, 1991 THREE SECTIONS, 40 PAGES 50 CENTS Islander arrested on grand theft, forgery charges By Louise Henigman Islander staff writer In what's being called the biggest arrest on Sanibel since a 1985 murder, island resident Constance Methvin "Connie" Heldenbrand of Anchor Drive was charged Thursday, Feb. 14, with stealing more than $100,000 from her Sanibel employer, Dr. Rob Simmons. According to the arrest report, Heldenbrand, 42, stole the money from Simmons and office partner Dr. Ernest J. Gesiotto while she worked as their office manager and bookkeeper. She reportedly forged her name on their business checks and then deposited the funds into her personal banking account. Simmons told police that when he confronted Heldenbrand about the thefts, she admitted that she had committed the crimes over a period of about 1 1/2 years, which is the length of time she was employed there. Simmons reported this to the police Feb. 8. A police investigation revealed well in excess of 10 business checks of Simmons that had been made payable to cash, with Simmons' signature forged on them. They were endorsed "For Deposit Only" to the personal account of Heldenbrand and her husband.
    [Show full text]
  • Aspects of Black Hole Physics
    Aspects of Black Hole Physics Andreas Vigand Pedersen The Niels Bohr Institute Academic Advisor: Niels Obers e-mail: [email protected] Abstract: This project examines some of the exact solutions to Einstein’s theory, the theory of linearized gravity, the Komar definition of mass and angular momentum in general relativity and some aspects of (four dimen- sional) black hole physics. The project assumes familiarity with the basics of general relativity and differential geometry, but is otherwise intended to be self contained. The project was written as a ”self-study project” under the supervision of Niels Obers in the summer of 2008. Contents Contents ..................................... 1 Contents ..................................... 1 Preface and acknowledgement ......................... 2 Units, conventions and notation ........................ 3 1 Stationary solutions to Einstein’s equation ............ 4 1.1 Introduction .............................. 4 1.2 The Schwarzschild solution ...................... 6 1.3 The Reissner-Nordstr¨om solution .................. 18 1.4 The Kerr solution ........................... 24 1.5 The Kerr-Newman solution ..................... 28 2 Mass, charge and angular momentum (stationary spacetimes) 30 2.1 Introduction .............................. 30 2.2 Linearized Gravity .......................... 30 2.3 The weak field approximation .................... 35 2.3.1 The effect of a mass distribution on spacetime ....... 37 2.3.2 The effect of a charged mass distribution on spacetime .. 39 2.3.3 The effect of a rotating mass distribution on spacetime .. 40 2.4 Conserved currents in general relativity ............... 43 2.4.1 Komar integrals ........................ 49 2.5 Energy conditions ........................... 53 3 Black holes ................................ 57 3.1 Introduction .............................. 57 3.2 Event horizons ............................ 57 3.2.1 The no-hair theorem and Hawking’s area theorem ....
    [Show full text]
  • Legal "Black Hole"? Extraterritorial State Action and International Treaty Law on Civil and Political Rights
    Michigan Journal of International Law Volume 26 Issue 3 2005 Legal "Black Hole"? Extraterritorial State Action and International Treaty Law on Civil and Political Rights Ralph Wilde University of London Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.law.umich.edu/mjil Part of the Human Rights Law Commons, Military, War, and Peace Commons, and the National Security Law Commons Recommended Citation Ralph Wilde, Legal "Black Hole"? Extraterritorial State Action and International Treaty Law on Civil and Political Rights, 26 MICH. J. INT'L L. 739 (2005). Available at: https://repository.law.umich.edu/mjil/vol26/iss3/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Michigan Journal of International Law at University of Michigan Law School Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Michigan Journal of International Law by an authorized editor of University of Michigan Law School Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LEGAL "BLACK HOLE"? EXTRATERRITORIAL STATE ACTION AND INTERNATIONAL TREATY LAW ON CIVIL AND POLITICAL RIGHTSt Ralph Wilde* I. INTRODUCTION ......................................................................... 740 II. EXTRATERRITORIAL STATE ACTIVITIES ................................... 741 III. THE NEED FOR GREATER SCRUTINY ........................................ 752 A. Ignoring ExtraterritorialActivity ...................................... 753 B. GreaterRisks of Rights Violations in the ExtraterritorialContext ....................................................
    [Show full text]
  • (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2003/0075208A1 Mcmullin Et Al
    US 20030075208A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2003/0075208A1 McMullin et al. (43) Pub. Date: Apr. 24, 2003 (54) BEERBRELLA (57) ABSTRACT (76) Inventors: Mason Schott McMullin, St. Louis, MO (US); Robert Bell, Alexandria, VA The present invention provides a small umbrella (“Beer (US); Mark Andrew See, Alexandria, brella’’) which may be removably attached to a beverage VA (US) container in order to Shade the beverage container from the direct rays of the Sun. The apparatus comprises a Small Correspondence Address: umbrella approximately five to Seven inches in diameter, Robert Platt Bell, Registered Patent Attorney although other appropriate sizes may be used within the 8033 Washington Road Spirit and Scope of the present invention. Suitable advertis Alexandria, VA 22308 (US) ing and/or logos may be applied to the umbrella Surface for promotional purposes. The umbrella may be attached to the (21) Appl. No.: 09/981,966 beverage container by any one of a number of means, Filed: Oct. 19, 2001 including clip, Strap, cup, foam insulator, or as a coaster or (22) the like. The umbrella shaft may be provided with a pivot to Publication Classification allow the umbrella to be suitably angled to shield the Sun or for aesthetic purposes. In one embodiment, a pivot joint and (51) Int. Cl." ............................. E04G 5/06; A47B 96/06 counterweight may be provided to allow the umbrella to (52) U.S. Cl. ......................................... 135/16; 248/231.81 pivot out of the way when the user drinks from the container. Patent Application Publication Apr. 24, 2003.
    [Show full text]
  • Mapping Prostitution: Sex, Space, Taxonomy in the Fin- De-Siècle French Novel
    Mapping Prostitution: Sex, Space, Taxonomy in the Fin- de-Siècle French Novel The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Tanner, Jessica Leigh. 2013. Mapping Prostitution: Sex, Space, Taxonomy in the Fin-de-Siècle French Novel. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:10947429 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, WARNING: This file should NOT have been available for downloading from Harvard University’s DASH repository. Mapping Prostitution: Sex, Space, Taxonomy in the Fin-de-siècle French Novel A dissertation presented by Jessica Leigh Tanner to The Department of Romance Languages and Literatures in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of Romance Languages and Literatures Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts May 2013 © 2013 – Jessica Leigh Tanner All rights reserved. Dissertation Advisor: Professor Janet Beizer Jessica Leigh Tanner Mapping Prostitution: Sex, Space, Taxonomy in the Fin-de-siècle French Novel Abstract This dissertation examines representations of prostitution in male-authored French novels from the later nineteenth century. It proposes that prostitution has a map, and that realist and naturalist authors appropriate this cartography in the Second Empire and early Third Republic to make sense of a shifting and overhauled Paris perceived to resist mimetic literary inscription. Though always significant in realist and naturalist narrative, space is uniquely complicit in the novel of prostitution due to the contemporary policy of reglementarism, whose primary instrument was the mise en carte: an official registration that subjected prostitutes to moral and hygienic surveillance, but also “put them on the map,” classifying them according to their space of practice (such as the brothel or the boulevard).
    [Show full text]
  • An Annotated List of Fantasy Novels Incorporating Tarot (1990-2005)
    Volume 38 Number 2 Article 12 5-15-2020 An Annotated List of Fantasy Novels Incorporating Tarot (1990-2005) Emily E. Auger Independent Scholar Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore Part of the Children's and Young Adult Literature Commons Recommended Citation Auger, Emily E. (2020) "An Annotated List of Fantasy Novels Incorporating Tarot (1990-2005)," Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature: Vol. 38 : No. 2 , Article 12. Available at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mythlore/vol38/iss2/12 This Notes and Letters is brought to you for free and open access by the Mythopoeic Society at SWOSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, and Mythopoeic Literature by an authorized editor of SWOSU Digital Commons. An ADA compliant document is available upon request. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To join the Mythopoeic Society go to: http://www.mythsoc.org/join.htm Mythcon 51: A VIRTUAL “HALFLING” MYTHCON July 31 - August 1, 2021 (Saturday and Sunday) http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-51.htm Mythcon 52: The Mythic, the Fantastic, and the Alien Albuquerque, New Mexico; July 29 - August 1, 2022 http://www.mythsoc.org/mythcon/mythcon-52.htm Abstract This annotated list of books from 1990 through 2005 continues the bibliography in Mythlore 36.2 (Spring- Summer 2018) and includes abstracts for each novel or series and some card layout diagrams. Additional Keywords Fantasy literature—Bibliography; Tarot in literature This notes and letters is available in Mythlore: A Journal of J.R.R.
    [Show full text]
  • Y A-T-Il Encore De La Place En Bas ? Le Paysage Contemporain Des Nanosciences Et Des Nanotechnologies
    Philosophia Scientiæ Travaux d'histoire et de philosophie des sciences 23-1 | 2019 Y a-t-il encore de la place en bas ? Le paysage contemporain des nanosciences et des nanotechnologies Jonathan Simon et Bernadette Bensaude-Vincent (dir.) Édition électronique URL : http://journals.openedition.org/philosophiascientiae/1693 DOI : 10.4000/philosophiascientiae.1693 ISSN : 1775-4283 Éditeur Éditions Kimé Édition imprimée Date de publication : 18 février 2019 ISSN : 1281-2463 Référence électronique Jonathan Simon et Bernadette Bensaude-Vincent (dir.), Philosophia Scientiæ, 23-1 | 2019, « Y a-t-il encore de la place en bas ? » [En ligne], mis en ligne le 01 janvier 2021, consulté le 30 mars 2021. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/philosophiascientiae/1693 ; DOI : https://doi.org/10.4000/ philosophiascientiae.1693 Tous droits réservés Y a-t-il encore de la place en bas ? Le paysage contemporain des nanosciences et des nanotechnologies Introduction. Nanotechnoscience: The End of the Beginning Bernadette Bensaude-Vincent Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (France) Jonathan Simon Archives Henri-Poincaré – Philosophie et Recherches sur les Sciences et les Technologies (AHP-PReST), Université de Lorraine, Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Nancy (France) Is there still room at the bottom? The question providing the theme for the present issue of Philosophia Scientiæ is, of course, adapted from Richard Feynman’s well-known speech at the 1959 meeting of the American Physical Society. On this occasion he attracted physicists’ attention to the vast potential of working at the scale of the nanometre if not the ångström, using the catchy title: “Plenty of Room at the Bottom” [Feynman 1959]. This hookline from a famous Nobel laureate physicist served as a motto for the emerging field of nanoscience and nanotechnology (which we will here abbreviate to nanoresearch) in the early 2000s.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Hunt for Excited States
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HIGH-ENERGY PHYSICS CERN COURIER VOLUME 45 NUMBER 10 DECEMBER 2005 On the hunt for excited states HOMESTAKE DARK MATTER SNOWMASS Future assured for Galactic gamma rays US workshop gets underground lab p5 may hold the key p 17 ready for the ILC p24 www.vectorfields.comi Music to your ears 2D & 3D electromagnetic modellinj If you're aiming for design excellence, demanding models. As a result millions you'll be pleased to hear that OPERA, of elements can be solved in minutes, the industry standard for electromagnetic leaving you to focus on creating modelling, gives you the most powerful outstanding designs. Electron trajectories through a TEM tools for engineering and scientific focussing stack analysis. Fast, accurate model analysis • Actuators and sensors - including Designed for parameterisation and position and NDT customisation, OPERA is incredibly easy • Magnets - ppm accuracy using TOSCA to use and has an extensive toolset, making • Electron devices - space charge analysis it ideal for a wide range of applications. including emission models What's more, its high performance analysis • RF Cavities - eigen modes and single modules work at exceptional levels of speed, frequency response accuracy and stability, even with the most • Motors - dynamic analysis including motion Don't take our word for it - order your free trial and check out OPERA yourself. B-field in a PMDC motor Vector Fields Ltd Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, Oxon, 0X14 3ED, U.K. Tel: +44 (0)1865 370151 Fax: +44 (0)1865 370277 Email: [email protected] Vector Fields Inc 1700 North Famsworth Avenue, Aurora, IL, 60505.
    [Show full text]
  • West Copper River Delta Landscape Assessment Cordova Ranger District Chugach National Forest 03/18/2003 Updated 04/19/2007
    West Copper River Delta Landscape Assessment Cordova Ranger District Chugach National Forest 03/18/2003 updated 04/19/2007 Copper River Delta – circa 1932 – photo courtesy of Perry Davis Team: Susan Kesti - Team Leader, writer-editor, vegetation Milo Burcham – Wildlife resources, Subsistence Bruce Campbell – Lands, Special Uses Dean Davidson – Soils, Geology Rob DeVelice – Succession, Ecology Carol Huber – Minerals, Geology, Mining Tim Joyce – Fish subsistence Dirk Lang – Fisheries Bill MacFarlane – Hydrology, Water Quality Dixon Sherman – Recreation Linda Yarborough – Heritage Resources Table of Contents Executive Summary...........................................................................................vi Chapter 1 – Introduction ....................................................................................1 Purpose.............................................................................................................1 The Analysis Area .............................................................................................1 Legislative History .............................................................................................3 Relationship to the revised Chugach Land and Resource Management Plan...4 Chapter 2 – Analysis Area Description .............................................................7 Physical Characteristics ....................................................................................7 Location .........................................................................................................7
    [Show full text]
  • Cocktail Recipe
    MONTHLY RECIPES Recipe Cocktail of the Month of the Month Fried Stuffed squash blossoms YIELDS 12 Ingredients For the Batter 12 fresh zucchini blossoms 1 Cup Self-Rising Flour 3/4 cup soft goat cheese at 1/2 cup cornstarch room temperature 1/4 cup ice-cold water, or as 1 egg yolk needed 1/4 cup shredded Gruyere Vegetable oil for frying cheese 1 teaspoon all-purpose flour, or 1 pinch freshly ground black as needed pepper, or to taste 1 pinch cayenne pepper 1. Bring a pot of lightly salted water to a boil. 2. Prepare a large bowl of ice-cold water. BAHAMA MAMA 3. Drop squash blossoms into the boiling water until slightly wilted, 30 to 45 seconds; transfer immediately into the cold water to chill. Remove to paper towels to drain. 4. Mix goat cheese, egg yolk, Gruyere cheese, black pepper, and cayenne pepper together in a bowl; stir until smooth. SERVES 1 5. Spoon filling into a heavy, resealable 1-quart plastic bag, squeeze out the air, and seal the bag. Cut a small corner off PAC Cocktail Menu has gone Tiki for the summer. If you the bag. Gently insert the cut corner of the bag all the way to can’t get to the Islands, we’ll bring them to you! the bottom of the open end of a blossom and pipe about 1 This summer cocktail will have you hearing crashing tablespoon of filling inside. waves in no time! 6. Pick up petals and drape them up over the filling, covering filling completely.
    [Show full text]
  • )-4*********************************************** * Reproductions Supplied by EDRS Are the Best That Can Be Made from the Original Document
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 369 531 PS 022 279 AUTHOR Charney, Ruth Sidney TITLE Teaching Children to Care: Management in the Responsive Classroom. INSTITUTION Northeast Foundation for Children, Greenfield, MA. REPORT NO ISBN-0-9618636-1-7 PUB DATE 93 NOTE 306p. AVAILABLE FROMNortheast Foundation for Children, 71 Montague City Road, Greenfield, MA 01301 ($22.50, plus shipping. Discount on quantity orders). PUB TYPE Guides Classroom Use Teaching Guides (For Teacher) (052) Books (010) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC13 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Classroom Communication; Classroom Environment; *Classroom Techniques; Conflict Resolution; *Discipline; Elementary Education; Language; Peer Relationship; Problem Solving; *Prosocial Behavior; *Self Control; Teacher Student Relationship; Timeout; *Values; *Values Education IDENTIFIERS Classroom Thoughtfulness; School Rules ABSTRACT This book is about managing a responsive classroom and teaching children to care. The aim of every chapter and technique is the creation of self-controls and community, defined as the capacity to care about oneself, others, and the world. The 16 chapter topics are:(1) goals of self-control and community;(2) techniques of the first 6 weeks of school and their extension through the rest of the year;(3) basic classroom rules and how children can be involved in their creation;(4) a system of logical consequences for children's actions;(5) problem-solving class meetings; (6) a time-out procedure;(7) approaches to children who engage in power struggles;(8) ways to approach problem-solving with individuals
    [Show full text]
  • Search in the Patience Game 'Black Hole'
    1 Search in the Patience Game ‘Black Hole’ Ian P. Gent a, Chris Jefferson b, Tom Kelsey a, InˆesLynce c, Ian Miguel a, Peter Nightingale a, Barbara M. Smith d and S. Armagan Tarim d a School of Computer Science, University of St Andrews, KY16 9SX, UK E-mail: {ipg,tom,ianm,pn}@dcs.st-and.ac.uk b Computing Laboratory, University of Oxford, UK E-mail:Chris.Jeff[email protected] c IST/INESC-ID, Technical University of Lisbon, Portugal E-mail:[email protected] d Cork Constraint Computation Centre, University College Cork, Ireland E-mail: {b.smith,at}@4c.ucc.ie We present an evaluation of different AI search paradigms applied to a natural planning problem. The problem we investigate is a particular card game for one player called Black Hole. For paradigms such as SAT and Constraint Programming, the game has the particular advantage that all solutions are the same length. We show that a general version of Black Hole is NP-complete. Then we report on the application of a number of AI paradigms to the problem, namely Planning, Constraint Programming, SAT, Mixed-Integer Programming and a specialised solver. An important feature of Black Hole is the presence of symmetries which arise during the search process. We show that tackling these can improve search dramatically, as can caching states that occur during search. Our implementations as SAT, Constraint Programming and Planning problems are efficient and competitive, allowing detailed empirical evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of each methodology. Our empirical evaluation shows that Black Hole is winnable approximately 87% of the time, and that given instances can be trivially solved, easy to solve, hard to solve and even intractable, depending on the AI methodology used to obtain solutions.
    [Show full text]