The Observer VOL. XXV. NO. 55 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S ND Ave. Apartments to open to students in January By SARAH DORAN plumbing fixtures have been owns the Lafayette Square one away. surrounding the Notre Dame News Writer installed. Complex and it is their “goal to Since beginning to run ad­ Apartments have escalated in A new entry security system, make the Notre Dame Apart­ vertisements in The Observer the past two years with lax Notre Dame Avenue Apart­ chain link fence and additional m ents as nice as L a fa y e tte ,” about a week dgo, Matteo said property management, short ments have been undergoing lighting will also be put in, and said Matteo. that he had received “five or six term leasing and high extensive renovations since the land surrounding the An open house showcasing a reservations for January rental turnover,” said Matteo, “ but, changing ownership during the apartments w ill be re-land­ model of the apartment is and about twenty reservations since the apartments were va­ summer and w ill be leased scaped. scheduled for sometime after for August rental.” cated during the summer, the primarily to students beginning The apartments were pur­ Thanksgiving and the general The area surrounding the crime element has been re­ in January. chased by Matteo Enterprises population of ND invited. M at­ apartments had been charac­ moved and the neighborhood A total of 44 two-bedroom with the aid of a substantial teo Enterprises has been pro­ terized in previous years as a made safe.” units in the three buildings have loan from the University of viding rental information to the having an unusually high crime The apartments will be been completely gutted, newly Notre Dame, according to com­ office of Off-Campus housing rate, but Matteo said this situa­ equipped with a security system carpeted and painted and new pany owner and ND graduate and plans to target a mainly tion is completely in the past. appliances, cabinets and Chris Matteo. The company also student market, but will turn no “Crime problems in the area see ND AVE. / page 4 Saint Mary’s McCarthy: SUB events proposes have been successful By BECKY BARNES foremost in SUB’s concerns, Assistant News Editor said Controller Carrie Dwyer. fee increase “Our object this year was to By JENNIFER HABRYCH Student Union Board (SUB) keep a really strict budget pol­ News Writer has learned from past mistakes icy,” which entails constant to make this year’s program­ reminders to commissioners to Saint Mary’s Student Gov­ ming a success, according to stay within their budgets, she ernment proposed an increase Board Manager Pat McCarthy. said. in the student activity fee from SUB came under fire last year As a result, finances are the current rate of $20 per after the failure of the running according to plan, and semester to $75 per semester Cult/Lenny Kravitz concert and the success of “The Shirt” has to be effective next year, ac­ a performance by comedian brought extra funds, said cording to Julie McCormick, Howie Mandel. McCarthy said Dwyer. Although profits from vice president for Student Af­ this year’s successes were the “The Shirt” have not been ac­ fairs. result of SUB “playing to (its) counted for and no decisions The proposal w ill be given to strengths,” citing concerts by for their use have been made, Georgeanna Rosenbush, direc­ Spin Doctors and They Might Dwyer said they are consider­ tor of Student Activities, to Be Giants and the mock presi­ ing sponsoring an extra big evaluate today and then send dential debate between Fred event such as a concert or to the Senior Officers of the Barnes and Jack Germond of speaker. College, who are currently in the McLaughlin Group, SUB underwent an early the process of budgeting for By focusing on medium-sized shake-up in the beginning of next year. events in Stepan Center and September with the resignation “In order to improve social scheduling them “on dates that of Director of Programming activities on campus we need make sense,” which may be Matt Bomberger. The resigna­ to increase the fees,” said Mc­ more important than the qual­ tion resulted in a’’brief period Cormick. “We had problems in The Observer/ Andrea Fisk ity of the perform er, SUB has of re-staffing, which kept us the past trying to program Stretching those muscles found a formula for successful busy with personnel matters events and bring in a lot of programs, he added. instead of programming," said Preparing for her afternoon workout, Pangborn Hall freshman Michele quality events for students.” Attention to the budget is also see SUB / page 4 Student government con­ Herceg stretches out to prevent any aching muscles. ducted research of student ac­ tivity fees at schools compara­ ble in size and tuition all over CLC to consider new study to improve SYR structure the country, and found most By JOHN LUCAS tion and more drinking in most honest, balanced re­ sentiments. had fees ranging from $50 to News Writer rooms. We want to look at all sponses from students. “We want to improve this as $100 a semester. the different alternatives to The discussion group format an institution rather than abol­ Currently, each Saint Mary’s The Campus Life Council remedy the problem in some w ill have the best chance of ish it,” said Student Body student pays $20 a semester (CLC) discussed ways to study way,” Ravry said. succeeding if a “core” group of President Greg Butrus. for Student Government fee, and improve the current SYR On the recommendation of hall government members in Established by the Board of which is divided among Stu­ format in a meeting Monday. Bill Kirk, assistant vice presi­ each hall is mixed with students Trustees in 1977, the CLC dent Activities Board, all resi­ A 1990-91 student govern­ dent for residence life, the CLC’s to add input on the discussion, works as an independent dence halls, 80 clubs and or­ ment survey brought out committee on SYRs will begin to said Kirk. branch of the Hall Presidents’ ganizations, Residence Hall As­ problems with the current SYR form discussion groups in each Kirk stressed that the Admin­ Council. It is composed of resi­ sociation and everything else format, said Marianne Ravry, residence hall to evaluate the istration and the CLC have no dence hall rectors, faculty student related, said Mc­ Hall President’s Council co­ pros and cons of dorm SYRs. intent to try to end dorm SYRs. members, four student sena­ Cormick. chair and CLC member. It cited “If SYRs aren’t serving the tors, the student body presi­ “When it comes down to it, high levels of alcohol abuse at The committee agreed with purpose students want for dent, an HPC representative, there just isn’t enough to go SYRs and consumption of alco­ Kirk in favoring the format of them, we want to push for study and Bill Kirk. around,” said McCormick. hol in dorm hallways. discussion groups over phone to change it to a better event, ” “The CLC is the highest level “There is less social interac­ surveys and similar written he said. of student representation on see FEE / page 4 surveys of the past to try for the The committee echoed Kirk’s campus,” according to Butrus. Catholic bishops continue to struggle with women’s role in church WASHINGTON (AP) — Roman Catholic bishops Monday began ■ Catechism / page 5 Anglican move could motivate Catholics a last-ditch effort to salvage By DAVID KINNEY The Church of England voted said Professor Ralph Mclnerny, their long-considered, “no advantage in sharing the News Editor Thursday to become one of 12 who is opposed to the ordina­ contentious document about Roman suggestions” with other self-governing provinces of the tion of women in the Catholic women even as more denun­ bishops. The move by the Church of Anglican Communion that or­ Church. ciations of it surged from In the prolonged, much criti­ England to ordain women as dain women priests. Vatican Despite vocal opposition from church ranks. cized effort to produce the pas­ priests could serve as an im pe­ spokesman Joaquin Navarro the papacy, the debate is not The document, which affirms toral letter on women, Imesch, tus for the similar movement in said the vote was a “grave ob­ closed on the issue, the worth of women but says of Joliet, 111., said: “ We’ve the Catholic Church and might stacle” to repairing the 16th pacy is not the whole church,” they cannot be priests, was managed to alienate, in one further the gap between the century split between the two said Gremiilion. questioned by some bishops at way or another, about every Anglican and Catholic churches, churches. Since priests are called to act the opening session of their fall male and female group along according to Father Joseph Although Sister Regina Coll in in the name of Jesus, a man, “it the theology department said would be impossible for a meeting here. Several the way.” Gremiilion, former director of the Justice and Peace Office of the move will set back any ec­ woman to do challenged deletions made from However, the document the Vatican. umenical matters between the erny. earlier drafts and asked how cleared an initial hurdle as ex­ But "nothing is going to hap­ churches, McBrien argued that “The Church’s practice is much it was influenced by pected moves to eliminate it pen as long as Pope John Paul the ordination of women is not something that has been going Vatican interventions. from the agenda failed to mate­ is Pope,” said Father Richard a central issue. “It can’t get any on since its founding," Mcln Declining to answer that, rialize. McBrien, professor of theology. more difficult,” he said. erny said. He called the as Bishop Joseph Imesch, head of Nine fractious years of work The Pope is conservative, and Women’s ordination in the sumption that the Church has a drafting committee, said have gone into the document “as much as he is ecumenically- Catholic Church w ill never been wrong on this issue for Rome’s recommendations were minded, he’s limited about how happen because It is hierarchi­ to the committee, and it saw see CHURCH / page 4 far he can go.” cal and grounded in tradition, page 2 The Observer Tuesday, November 17,1992

INSIDE COLUMN FORECAST WEATHER REPORT Forecast for noon, Tuesday, November 17 There is more to Cloudy and cold Lines separate high temperature zones for the day. today with a 40 percent chance of beauty than just rain and high in the upper 40s. Cloudy and cold Wednesday good looks with a 30 percent chance of rain. “Beauty and The Beast” is undoubtedly the best TEMPERATURES animated film to be released in years. The C ity H L Anchorage 27 21 almost life-like scenes and Atlanta 55 35 comical lines make the Bogota 63 45 movie enjoyable for adults Boston 48 30 Cairo 77 59 as w ell as children. What Chicago 36 26 was once a classic fairy Kenya Johnson Cleveland 33 19 Dallas 71 50 tale has turned into a Assistant Accent Detroit 36 23 beautiful, humorous Editor Indianapolis 38 27 romance. Jerusalem 72 48 London 48 43 Yet in all its glory and splendor, “Beauty and Los Angeles 81 60 The Beast” does have its faults. Don’t get me Madrid 63 45 FRONTS: Minneapolis 35 28 wrong-I love the movie as much as the next Dis Moscow 36 30 ney-buff. Nashville 47 30 But in the end, when Belle and the Prince 44 30 Paris 52 43 COLD WARM STATIONARY 11992 Accu-Weather, Inc. live happily ever after, I must admit-I was a Philadelphia 43 28 little disappointed. Pressure Rome 64 55 It’s wonderful that the spell which was cast on Seattle 50 47 H L H H 1*3 E3 E3 Q fLl AA South Bend 36 27 the prince and the people of his castle, was HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY Tokyo 70 52 finally released (for it surely would have been a Washington, D C 45 27 shame had Angela Lansbury stayed as a singing french coffee pot forever). And yes, it was indeed a tear-jerker when Gaston brutally stabbed The Beast before Belle could reveal her love for himfsorry for those TODAY AT A GLANCE who have not seen the movie yet). But why is it that The Beast, who Belle had that developed Arkansas’ landmark education grown to love despite his monstrous character NATIONAL standards, played a key role in his gubernatorial and looks, had to turn into a beautiful prince. campaigns and presidential race and championed Is it so wrong to love a beast? Is it wrong to Study: 1 in 5 Americans anti-Semitic children’s issues. love someone different from others, from the ■ NEW YORK— One in five adult Americans hold norm ” ? Belle didn’t think so. strong prejudicial attitudes against Jews, and anti- In fact, Belle loved The Beast for the simply Semitism is most prevalent among blacks and the fact that he was different. In the beginning, she elderly, according to survey released Monday. The complains about her “provincial life.” The survey commissioned by the Anti-Defamation League of CAMPUS______townspeople complain about her being B’nai B’rith found hostility toward Jews has declined Ciccone named Welch Professor peculiar.” Belle was definitely “different from during the past three , but has shifted from ■NOTRE DAME, Ind.— F. Richard Ciccone, managing the rest.” ethnic stereotypes to a political basis. “The good news is editor of the Chicago Tribune, has been named Visiting And although Belle is originally frightened by that fewer Americans today harbor anti-Semitic atti­ W. Harold and Martha Welch Professor of American and angry with The Beast, it’s not before too tudes. The bad news is that an ugly and more dangerous studies at Notre Dame, according to University Provost long that “there’s something that wasn’t there element — political rather than social — has begun to Timothy O’Meara. A 1961 ND graduate, Ciccone will be before” between the two. take hold in the United States,” said Abraham Foxman, the Welch Professor during the spring 1993 semester The Beast who was seen as a hideous, cruel the ADL’s national director. Foxman told reporters he and w ill teach one class, “News in American Life.” creature, turns into a funny, cute character who was especially disturbed that 31 percent of Americans in Ciccone has been managing editor of the Chicago anyone can love. His looks don’t seem as vile the survey believe Jews have “too much power,” and Tribune for the past decade, directing coverage of and his actions don’t seem as vicious. The Beast that 35 percent think Jews are more loyal to Israel than national, international and local news. Before becoming essentially, was not longer beastly. to the United States. managing editor, Ciccone served as political and Belle and The Beast could have lived happily metropolitan editors. He has covered presidential ever after, without him turning into a handsome campaigns since 1968 and 14 national political conven­ prince. Sure, they would have had to face some Hillary Clinton: active advisor tions. Previous Welch professors at Notre Dame have obstacles along the way, but that would have ■ LITTLE ROCK, Ark.— H illa ry included Max Terner, Garry Wills, James O’Gara, only made the relationship stronger. Clinton took part in her husband’s Michael Novak, Barry Lopez and Wilbur Zelinsky. ‘Beauty and The Beast” may only be a light­ three-hour dinner session with hearted cartoon, not meaning to possess this se­ congressional Democrats and rious message, but let’s face it,, the movie does “knew more than we did about make a statement about the society in which we some things,” Bill Clinton said Awareness Week winners drawn live. Essentially Disney expresses that The Beast Monday. To those who have ■NOTRE DAME, Ind.—Three Notre Dame students had to transform into the debonair prince for a watched the Clintons operate in won awards for attending events during the National happy ending. Arkansas, the question was Ui|, Collegiate Alcohol Awareness Week, according to Mark Could this traditionally fairy tale have taken a unnecessary; Hillary Clinton is Miliary Ullnion Pogue, coordinator. Sophomore Dennis Mackin won a CD twist by having Belle marry The Beast? It would always at the table. And not just to eat.The 44-year-old player, senior Becky Ritzert won an autographed have been different, perhaps even odd, but the lawyer is Clinton’s closest adviser on political matters football and freshman Kevin Minbiole received an au­ message would have been so much stronger; and an accomplished lobbyist. She headed a task force tographed basketball. that anyone can be loved. The best lesson we can teach our children today is that the external is not the most impor­ tant characteristic. Our generation and genera­ OF INTEREST tions to come need to know that inner beauty is what is most significant, and that despite appearances, even the most monster-like character, can and should be loved. ■Beta Alpha Psi will sponsor a presentation on ethics ■Students for Environmental Actionwill show two The views expressed in the Inside Column are by Deloitte and Touche tonight at 7 p.m. in the Hayes- movies tonight at 8 p.m. in the Center For Social those of the author and not necessarily those of Healy Auditorium. Concerns (CSC) auditorium. The Observer. ■S aint Mary’s W om en’s Choir fall concert will be ■Troop Notre Dame will meet tonight at 9 p.m. in tonight at 8 p.m. in the Little Theatre at Saint Mary’s Col­ room 219 at the Rockne Memorial to begin teaching the Today’s Staff: lege. performance group audition routine. Auditions are Sun­ day. For more information, call Ron at 283-563 or Maria at 283-3820. News Systems Becky Barnes Harry Zembillas Bevin Kovalik MARKET UPDATE ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY Production Accent YESTERDAY'S TRADING November 16 In 1558: Elizabeth I ascended the English throne. Kim Massman Mara Divis In 1800: Congress held its first session in Washington in the Rich Riley Sarah Doran VOLUME IN SHARES NYSE INDEX partially completed Capitol building. 216,318,820 -0.86to 231.78 In 1869: The Suez Canal opened in Egypt, linking the Sports S&P COMPOSITE Mediterranean and the Red Seas. Rich Kurz ^ 1 1 w -1.75 to 420.68 In 1973: President Nixon a group of newspaper editors that 738 DOW JONES INDUSTRIALS “people have got to know whether or not their president is a -27.29 to 3,205.74 UNCHANGED crook. Well, I’m not a crook.” 589 In 1979: Iran’s Ayatollah Khomeini ordered the release of 13 GOLD female and African-American hostages held at the U.S. -51.40 5333.90 The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday DOWN to oz Embassy in Tehran. through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The 1,082 SILVER In 1991 : A human rights group reported that the United Observer is a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction +5.002 to 53.752 oz States and its allies caused needless civilian deaths during rights are reserved. the Persian Gulf War. tuesday, November 17, 1992 The Observer page 3 BOG discusses new Student Government plans Mondays an AIDS awareness clinic may be study days proposal By THERESA ALEMAN Flynn, is to make students News Writer aware of the realities and By MEGAN BRUCHAS some are given time they would dangers of AIDS. The nurses unhealthy News Writer put it off longer, on the other In recognition of the statistic who will speak work with AIDS NEW ORLEANS (A?) - Here’s hand, those that have a heavy that one in every 250 people patients every day and will help another reason to hate class load would use the extra has AIDS or carries the HIV people understand the pro­ Mondays: The risk of a heart The Saint Mary's Board of time,” said Lesley Imbur, virus, student government will cesses involved in AIDS detec­ attack may be as much as 50 Governors (BOG) reviewed a freshman. present an AIDS awareness tion. percent greater than on any proposal for a student review clinic today at Theodore’s from “Young people need to realize day before final exams during a Even if the administration that they are not invincible,” 10-3 p.m., said Frank Flynn, Not surprisingly, though, this meeting Monday. does not support the proposal, student government special said Flynn. This clinic will discovery only applies to The suggestion had been the concern from the students projects coordinator. hopefully make students aware people who work. brought up by Saint Mary’s will bring attention to the issue, Registered nurses Beth Kellog of their own susceptibility to the students at previous meetings said the board members. from the Board of Health and virus, he added. Researchers from Germany with several ideas for imple­ In other business: Susan Kraska with Infection “It will only take about 5-10 studied nearly 6,000 heart at mentation. For example, •The board is submitting a Control at Memorial Hospital minutes to take in this infor­ classes could be cancelled on proposal to the director of stu­ w ill discuss the procedures mation. It needs to be made that Mondays are even worse the Thursday and Friday be­ dent activities and the Saint involved in AIDS testing and part of our everyday thinking,” fore exam week and professors Mary’s Library for a smoke free “help heighten general aware­ he said. could then be restricted on library. A survey of 300 ness about the virus, “ accord­ Student government expects a giving tests or assigning papers students showed that 56 per­ ing to Flynn. few hundred students to attend potato to a working person,"said due that week. cent of the students wanted the The purpose of the clinic, said the clinic. New this semester, Notre facility to be smoke free. Dame has two days of review. Even though the issue is still After Thanksgiving Break the Clinton: Creating jobs to be top priority undecided at Saint Mary’s, stu­ board plans to redo the survey dents and faculty expressed in order to see if dorms, student LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (AP) — begun,” said House Majority and what w on’t pass w ithin 100 their views on it. centers, and general public President-elect Clinton and Leader Richard Gephardt. days,” Clinton said. “ I’ll just areas should also be consid­ Democratic congressional lead­ Clinton declared an end to w ork as hard as I can and get “Students are overworked, it ered. ers promised a “new era” of “ the Cold War between the as m uch done as quickly as I sounds like a good idea,” said • On Dec. 4, the senior class action on Monday and said cre­ Congress and the White House ” can.” Andrew Cutrofello, philosophy will hold a senior formal. This ating jobs and restoring Amer­ and promised, “Pennsylvania professor. Other professors and will be the first dance on the ica’s economic power would be Avenue will run both ways Clinton said that during his administrators said that this Saint Mary’s campus that will their top priorities. again.” first meeting with congressional issue would lower the standard provide wine and beer for the “I will be in a hurry,” Clinton leaders — a three-hour dinner of college students. students. Seniors will receive said at a joint news conference The president-elect, who is Sunday night — all hands three drink tickets for them­ with Democratic lawmakers making his first post-election agreed that “ creating jobs, The students also have mixed selves and three for their dates. views on the situation. “I would • A Christmas raffle, movies, who pledged a new alliance trip to Washington later this raising incomes, getting our be against having two days off plays, present wrapping parties with the White House after 12 week, offered no specifics as to economy moving again, and the if it cut into my break,” said and ornament donations are years of divided government. what he would press for first in long-term competitive strength Kali Koester, freshman. some possible ideas for “Gridlock is over and coop­ the new Democratic regime. of the American economy” was “It depends on the person. If Christmas activities next month eration and teamwork have “I can’t say for sure which will the No. 1 objective. Join Little Professor Book Center for An Evening with 1992-93 SEASON American Heart NOTRE DAME Association Father Hesburgh ^ F a th e r Joyce COMMUNICATION WE'RE FIGHTING FOR o f the University « o f Notre Dame & THEATRE YOUR LIFE PRESENTS ST-fOWABDJS Delight in the adventures they’ve captured in their just released book Theatre ■EEKK9HBEKK1 TRAVELS WITH Grottesco RESERVED SEATS: $ 7 Professor TED6?NED IN THEIR ZANY STUDENT & SENIOR CITIZEN they'll be signing copies between COMEDY DISCOUNTS ARE AVAILABLE Fernand Dutile 7:00 3? 9:00 pm • Tuesday, November 17th WED., THURS. AND SUN. Acting Dean, ND Law School 10% Discount on Travels w ith Ted S Ned Tuesday night, November 17 TICKETS ARE AVAILABLE AT speaks on R i c h THE LA FORTUNE TICKET OFFICE, MasterCard and Visa OO I “HOW TO GET orders call: 239-8128 Little Professor INTO A GOOD Book Center wed nov 18 8:10 pm LAW SCHOOL Ironwood Plaza North • State Road 23 at ironwood • South Bend thurs nov 19 8:10 pm 277-4488 • Mon.-Sat.: 10:00-9:00 • Sunday: 10:00-5:00 f r i nov 20 8:10 pm TONIGHT sat nov 21 8:10 pm

sun nov 22 3:10 pm 7:00 p.m. Back by popular demand... at St. Edward’s Hall Be a t t h e C l o c k T u e s d a y ! 5:00 p.m. - 7:30 p.m. Every Tuesday Price of Large B e f o r e Y o u S e e 1 Topping Pizza The Muslim Students’ Association is the time you call! presents M A L C O L M X : PIZZA FROM THE NATION OF ISLAM TO ISLAM V i s A Lecture By Anthony Salaam and Bilal Shabazz Free Delivery Tuesday, November 1?, 1992 7:00 p.m. Montgomery Theatre 271-1177 LaFortune Student Center page 4 The Observer Tuesday, November 17,1992 SECURITY BEAT FRL, NOV. 13 8:30 p.m. A St. Mary's College student SUN., NOV. 15 repotted the theft of her gymbag from the 9:53 a.m. Notre Dame Security discovered J.A.C.C. arena during the pep ratty. two vehicles with extensive vandalism In Blue Field. SAT., NOV. 14 4:20 p.m. A Farley Hall resident reported 1:34 a.m. Notre Dame Security arrested an the theft of her license plate from her Illinois resident tor public intoxication. The vehicle while the vehicle was parked in the suspect was transported to St. Joseph D -2 parking lot Medical Center for treatment of alcohol 6:28 p.m. A Cavanaugh Hall resident overdose. reported the theft of his jacket from the 2:00 a.m . A visitor to the University hallway in his dorm. reported the theft of his coat from the coat 7:36 p.m. A Planner Hall resident reported room a t Senior Bar. the theft of the license plate from his vehicle 10;23 a.m. Notre Dame Security while the vehicle was parked in the D-2 transported an injured Notre Dame student parking lot. to the S t Joseph Medical Center. Thevictim 9:07 p.m . A visitor to the University had (alien off his bicycle, reported that his coat was stolen from the Morris Inn coat room. 10:22 p.m. A Paspuerilla West resident

Wednesday at the four-day Church meeting of about 275 bishops from across the country. The Observer/ Marguerite Schropp The newly renovated Notre Dame Avenue Apartments will be available for students to lease beginning in continued from page 1 “Anything can happen to it,” January. Matteo Enterprises purchased these apartments during the summer with the help of a financial loan and five hours of discussion of it said Richard Daw, head of the from the University. were scheduled Tuesday and bishops’ media relations office. around the perimeter of the student living complex, espe­ ther been renovated or are in Zeiser, property manager. He building’s parking lots. In addi­ cially since the dangerous ele­ the process of being renovated, added that it has prompted ND Ave. tion, security personnel w ill ment that lived there in the past said Matteo. Two of these five others to remodel their also be present in the evenings. two years has been removed,” are leased for January occu­ properties also. continued from page 1 “We have seen a lot less crime Rakow said. “It sounds like pancy with students again being “With the level of investment since the end of the summer, their ideas for safety are more the primary target of the that we have in the properties that requires visitors to buzz and as we patrol down Notre than ample. Chris Matteo is market, said Matteo. of this neighborhood, I think it their guests in order to gain Dame Avenue, we have noticed very open to things and The new ownership and sub­ is evident that we are not only entry into the apartment a definite improvement,” said cooperative safety- wise.” sequent renovation of the interested with the students, building, according to Matteo. A Rex Rakow, director of Notre Matteo Enterprises has also apartments has been extremely but involved in and committed chain link fence and bright Dame security. purchased five other duplex well-received by neighbors in to the neighborhood,” said lighting w ill also be installed “ The area is as safe as any homes in the area that have ei­ the area, according to Larry Zeiser. students think that Student McCarthy said the speaker prevented the establishment of Government receives money series, of which the mock a program to help other groups, Fee from the Comprehensive fee, SUB presidential debate was a part, said McCarthy. “We’ve been so but we don’t.” is going well under the direc­ overwhelmed doing our own continued from page 1 continued from page 1 McCormick said that she does tion of Ideas and Issues com­ projects that it has caused us to keep focused on our own She also made the distinction not believe that students will McCarthy. missioner Dan Alesia. assignments,” he added. between the Student Govern­ view the increase in the fee Bomberger was replaced by He also referred to the “Ethics McCarthy had not been in­ ment fee and the Student Com­ negatively. “I would like to Ellen Zahren, who said it was in Public Life" series that think that students would want volved with SUB before this prehensive fee which pays for difficult coming in late and or­ student government is better events and more year, but he said his lack of ex­ special events at Moreau Center ganizing the programming de­ sponsoring as a sign of increas­ planned for them ,” she said. perience has not been a handi­ for the Arts and O’Laughlin partment. But she cited the ing attention to speakers. Student Government plans to cap. “Coming in with a fresh Auditorium and athletic events. success of this year’s pro­ SUB is also co-sponsoring the perspective has been helpful,” “I think a lot of students are inform students if the increase gramming to date and expects “Viva ” cultural arts series with is approved by the senior offi­ he said. confused about the differences the same for next semester. Student Activities, but this SUB is trying to provide in the fees,” she said. “A lot of cers. McCarthy and Bomberger series is the only project of its outlined some goals for SUB at kind this semester, said Mc­ “balanced” programming which She hopes for a renewed the end of last semester includ­ Carthy. T think we’re going to “appeals to a wide range of Women priesthood into which women ing initiating a speaker series, do more of it, but it hasn’t re­ people,” he concluded, and so could enter. coordinating events with other ally gotten off the ground,” he far the “big events have gone continued from page 1 Coll cautioned that this is just campus groups, and using the added. very well.” the beginning for women in the in fra s tru c tu re o f SUB to help Time restrictions have also Church of England, not a solu­ other groups program events. 2000 years “incredible.” tion to the problem. Women But GremiUion said that Jesus will have more difficulty getting entered the world at a time ministry or parish positions when males dominated society. right away, she said. “That no longer holds true in “We’re going to have women today’s culture." priests. It’s only a matter of Since there are no solid theo­ tim e,” said McBrien. Career opportunities logical or biblical reasons against the ordination of at J.P. Morgan women, according to McBrien, EARN $2,000 + “the question is ‘Why not?’” Mclnerny argued against FREE SPRING applying modern secular no­ tions to the church. While re­ BREAK TRIPS! stricting a woman’s involve­ Interviews fo r Notre Dame seniors ment would be unfair in an­ North America's#! other organization, he said, the interested in Corporate Finance Catholic Church is a unique in­ Student Tour Operator stitution. seeking motivated students w ill be held in Chicago But the move makes practical sense for the Catholic Church, and organizations as campus on Friday, January 8, 1993 since it would increase the representatives promoting number of priests. “There are enough women who can be Cancun or Da ton a Beach! pastorally effective,” McBrien said. Call Restricting the ordination of women keeps them out of the decision-making roles within 1-800-365-4654 the church, according to Coll. Please submit a cover letter and resume H appy 21 by November 20 to: Alice Richardson Fisher D aw n! 60 Wall Street J.P. Morgan & Co. Incorporated Don't Drink New York, NY 10260-0060 & Drive! Love, Beth JP M o r g a n & Jenny J.P. Morgan is an equal opportunity employer Tuesday,November 17,1992 The Observer page 5 Bishops unveil modern catechism Detroit policemen PARIS (AP) — The Roman The catechism describes are considered forms of steal­ Catholic Church took a step h o m o se xu a l acts as ing, and the handicapped have charged in fatal beating Monday to bring doctrine into “intrinsically dissolute, contrary a right to work. DETROIT (AP) — Two police including the two charged with line with modern life, unveiling to natural law,” and instructs Forging checks is sinful, as is officers were charged Monday murder, are white. The one a new catechism that maintains homosexuals to practice badly performed work. Going with murder and one with charged with manslaughter is bans on divorce and abortion chastity. on strike is a moral right, un­ manslaughter in the beating black. but urges compassion for ho­ But since most homosexuals less accompanied by violence. death of a black motorist, a While the healing of an un­ mosexuals and condemns low do not willingly choose their The church’s once-sacrosanct case that drew parallels with armed motorist drew parallels wages as theft. lifestyle they “ must be wel­ stance on private property has the Rodney King confrontation to the videotaped beating of The first catechism of the comed with respect, compas­ been modified to state that the in Los Angeles. King and the rioting that fol­ Catholic Church in 426 years sion and delicacy,” it says. Earth is the heritage of all A fourth officer was charged lowed the acquittal of officers contains no new sins and ab­ “ One must avoid all unjust mankind. with assault with intent to do in that case, NAACP officials solves none of the old ones, discrimination against them.” Guidelines on sexual behavior great bodily harm. Three other have said the Detroit case was though it in some instances The catechism spurred in­ fall broadly under the Sixth officers who also had been sus­ different. casts a more tolerant eye on the tense debate among the 3,000 Commandment — Thou Shalt pended after the Nov. 5 beating They credited quick action by sinners. bishops who submitted some Not Commit Adultery. Apart of Malice Green were not Police Chief Stanley Knox in In a retrenchment of orthodox 24,000 amendments to the six- from greater tolerance for ho­ charged. suspending the officers al­ positions bound to disappoint year project. It is rooted in the mosexuals, the catechism broke Green. 35, died of head in­ legedly involved. And Mayor many of the world’s 900 million Ten Commandments, w ith some little new ground. Sexual union juries after being beaten on an Coleman Young publicly do Catholics, divorce and abortion up-to-date twists. The Seventh outside marriage remains inner-city street near a sus­ bounced the beating, Knox and remain forbidden sins. The only Commandment — Thou Shalt forbidden. pected drug house. Young are black. contraception accepted by the Not Steal — is interpreted as a “Among the sins gravely i feel justice is done. ... I church is natural. call for economic and social contrary to chastity, one must think they handled it very well,” Knox has said he did not be­ “We have simply tried to take justice. cite masturbation, fornication, said the victim’s father. Jessie lieve the beating was racially up the commandments again on “Any manner of taking and pornography and homosexual Green Jr. lie had urged calm in motivated, and Wayne County how a Christian can conduct his unjustly holding the property of practices,” the catechism says. the days after his son's death. Prosecutor John D. O’Hair said life today,” said Jean Honore, another, even if it does not “Adultery and divorce, He's dead, and any charges Monday no racial epithets were bishop of Tours and the specifically contradict civil law, polygamy and free sexual union aren’t going to bring him back. used during shouting that wit­ catechism’s French editor. is contrary to the Seventh are grave offenses to the dignity I got to live on.” nesses said was going on dur­ Woman priests — approved Commandment,” the catechism of marriage.” Three of the officers charged, ing the beating. last week by the Church of says. Under the Fifth Command­ England — are unacceptable, ment — Thou Shalt Not Kill — since Christ’s 12 Apostles, Richer nations are urged to the catechism does not rule out Ship with starving Somali whom priests represent, were welcome poor immigrants, a state’s right to impose the all males. price-gouging and low wages death penalty. Regarding abortion, the cat­ refugees arrive in Yemen A LECTURE echism says that “human life SAN’A, Yemen (AP) — A ship not equipped to handle the So­ BY must be protected in an abso­ crowded with 2,500 Somali malis. lute manner from the moment refugees limped into a remote U.N. officials in Geneva said JUDGE STEPHEN M. SCHWEBEL of conception.” Yemeni port Monday, where the refugee ship might stay at INTERNATIONAL COURT OF they received their first food Mukalla for several days. But JUSTICE and water in several days but French naval officials in Paris THE HAGUE were forbidden to go ashore. said the Samaa-1 sailed Monday MAPLE LANE There was no immediate night and was accompanied by ON confirmation of reports that as the French corvette THE WORK OF THE BARBER SHOP many as 100 people might have Commandant Ducuing, which INTERNATIONAL COURT OF HOURS: MON-FRI 8:00-5:30 died during the ship’s arrived from Djibouti with JUSTICE SAT 8:00-3:00 harrowing six-day, 1,200-mile emergency food, water and voyage from Somalia with little medicine. They said the 2112 South Bend Avenue or no food or water. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 17 Appointments if desired Saama’s captain had not asked for any of the French supplies. 4:00 P.M. 272-6722 Yemeni officials ordered the The refugees reportedly were ROOM 220 - LAW SCHOOL Sewing the (h[otre (Dame Samaa-1 to take its passengers given fish, flour and milk from COURTROOM community fo r over 30 years on from Mukalla to Yemen’s Mukalla. main port, Aden, some 300 About 100 of them were re­ miles to the southwest, where ported to be very sick, said Syl- U.N. workers were putting up vana Foa, a spokeswoman for tents and digging latrines on the the U.N. refugee agency in beach for the refugees. The Geneva, which provides aid for authorities said Mukalla was Somalis in Yemen. S t u d e n t G o v e r n m e n t Michael, u w )) n [i 0 You finally made it! Happy Love, Mom, Marc Paul Tierney '64 Shanna

“Managing the SCHWINN CYCLING and WEDNESDAY, FITNESS § BAKER’S BIKE SHOR INC. 1 NOVEMBER 18, • Sales • Service • X 9 Bike Storage and Packaging 7 : 3 0 P M , acrossfro m Bob Evans v v 135 DIXIE WAY SOUTH 3 8 3 5 LINCOLNWAY EAST SOUTH BEND, IN 46637 MISHAWAKA, IN 46544 (219)277-8866 (219)259-4862 w 1 55 d e b a r t o l o ROSELAND Business page 6 Tuesday, November 17, 1992 BUSINESS BRIEFS Rapid changes in credit card industry NEW YORK (AP) — Discover Card — have GM’s pension funds lack billions Growth of consumer debt Angry consumers, an (Consumer credit, total) overhauled their rates $764.9 aggressive telephone S800 this year in a bid to In billions $770.3 ■ ■ ■ DETROIT — General Motors Corp.'s pension funds company and the hot 700 prevent customer defec­ 600 0,d0llarS $533 I are $11 billion short because the automaker breath of congressional Credit card tions to the upstarts, regulation have sent a 500 analysts say. overestimated how much money the funds would earn 400 industry $333.7 “The fact is, the cards and underestimated how long its retirees would live. shiver of panic through 300 Credit cardholders are starting $183.8 ■ I I ■ The liability is up $2.4 billion from $8.6 billion last year. the once-cozy credit card to reap some limited benefits 200 offered by nonbank as the industry rewrites its The shortfall is a problem only on paper at this point. It business, and card­ 100 companies tend to be pricing structure in the face of 0 B i l l I I new competition. more attractive than would only have a material effect on GM retirees only in holders are starting to 1970 '75 '80 '85 '90 '91 reap some limited those offered by the unlikely event that all those who qualified for Credit card market benefits. $194.1 commercial banks,” said pensions would try to collect at one time. GM executives In billions of dollars have hinted the automaker might add some cash to the Less expensive credit Brobeck. cards have been popping Examine credit card pension funds before the end of the year, perhaps part Debt outstanding £53 growth trends and of the proceeds of a fourth-quarter charge against as the industry rewrites Interest payment earnings. GM has not said how big the charge would be. its pricing structure in there’s little wonder why However, GM spokesman Mark Tanner said today he the face of new nonbanking companies doesn’t believe another pension contribution is required competition. After a set their sights on the this year. decade of stagnation, business. card rates are coming Total credit card debt down, having fallen 1 1985 1989 outstanding grew from Industrial Production Rises in October percentage point to an •Data not available for interest payment $4.1 billion in 1970 to $194.1 billion in 1991. average 17.95 percent Sources Federal Reserve Board and The Boston Company Economic Advisors, Inc AP Last year, interest pay­ ■ WASHINGTON — An increase in light truck nationwide, according to America, a Washington, bankruptcy. Ram Research Inc., a DC.-based advocacy This has been a trend ments on credit cards manufacturing helped push the nation’s industrial credit card research group. slow in the making, but totaled $33 billion, production 0.3 percent higher in October after output group in Frederick, Md. The options facing con­ events in the last year surpassing interest slumped through much of the summer, the government In a bid to lure new sumers are numerous: have opened up a wide payments on auto or said today The rise in output at factories, mines cardholders and crank The top 100 card issuers range of options for other consumer and utilities was only the second in five months, up the charge volume, are offering more than plastic users. The new installment loans for the according to the Federal Reserve. It slipped 0.2 percent card issuers also are 500 credit card rate com­ GM Card, introduced by first time in history, in September and 0.3 percent in August. Production offering new incentives binations, according to a General Motors Corp. in according to a study by rose in July and fell in June. The October increase was for free airline trips, recent report from September, rewards The Boston Company in line with what economists expected in advance, but discounts on hotels and Salomon Bros. Inc. frequent card users with Economic Advisors. the Fed noted that “much of the ... gain reflected a even money off of a new rebates that can be Greater accessibility of significant hike in light truck assemblies.” Outside of car. Even a p o o r c re d it applied to the purchase cards, convenience, the motor vehicles and parts, production rose just 0.1 The good news is the history doesn’t disqualify of most new GM cars. runup of household percent. Despite the most recent gain, industrial m arket has become more someone from the hotly All heavy-hitting credit spending habits in the production last month was just 0.6 percent higher than competitive than it was competitive credit card card companies — 1980s and lower a year ago, reflecting the economy’s struggle to shake five years ago,” said market: Special Citicorp, Chase minimum payments are off the recession. Steven Brobeck, “secured” cards are Manhattan Corp., key trends behind that executive director for being pitched to American Express growth, the economic Inventories steady while sales rise Consumers Federation of survivors of personal Optima Card, and the research company said. Russia draws up anti-crisis; HUD dispute to ■ WASHINGTON — Business sales perked up in September and the backlog of unsold inventories was be heard by unchanged, the government said today in a report fuel sales go to hard currency interpreted as a good sign for the economy. The 1.3 MOSCOW (AP) — President Boris roughly at the same level next year. Supreme Court percent rise in business sales to a seasonally adjusted Yeltsin and his Cabinet on Monday The government w ill spend less on WASHINGTON (AP) — The $559.9 billion was the biggest since February, the completed an “anti-crisis plan” to weapons production, but this Supreme Court today agreed to Commerce Department said. It reversed a 1.3 percent get Russia through the winter, but savings has been offset by housing resolve a dispute over the fed­ drop in August. Sales had increased strongly in both rejected opposition demands to and relocation costs for troops eral government’s effort to hold June and July. Economists said the combination of freeze prices and slow reforms. returning from eastern Europe and down the subsidies it pays to steady inventories and rising sales, if it was maintained, The government also decided to the Baltic states, Ulyukayev said. owners of low-income housing. would be a favorable development, presaging increased charge world prices for oil, gas and Military spending this year The court voted to review a activity at factories and eventually new hiring. The mix other natural resources to former accounted for $4.2 billion, or 16 ruling that said a new method of inventories and sales brought the inventory-to-sales Soviet republics that no longer use percent of Russia’s budget. for setting annual rent in­ ratio down to 1.50 in September from 1.51 in August. the ruble, chief economic Yeltsin’s government has faced creases violated the govern­ That means it would take 1.50 months to exhaust spokesman Alexei Ulyukayev told a pressure from the increasingly ment’s long-term contracts inventories at the current sales pace. news conference. powerful Civic Union parliamentary with the project owners. “This is what we have in mind: bloc to slow reforms. Civic Union, The Department of Housing Blockbuster to expand overseas------not to subsidize the economies of which includes factory managers and Urban Development neighboring states,” Ulyukayev and key figures such as Vice Presi­ started a low-income housing dent Alexander Rutskoi, has ■ LONDON — Blockbuster Entertainment Corp. and said. program in 1974 in which it Ulyukayev’s remarks followed a demanded a freeze on prices and signed contracts with private Virgin Retail Group Ltd. said they are beginning a joint Cabinet meeting to complete the wages — steps that Yeltsin rejected developers and landlords to venture to operate big entertainment stores throughout government’s four-month plan and last week. provide housing at subsidized the United States, continental Europe and Australia. The a draft budget for 1993. The Ulyukayev said Civic Union lacks a rates. move, announced Monday, would give Blockbuster a program, to be submitted to practical plan for improving greater presence in the recorded music business it lawmakers next week, will shore up Russia’s economy. entered with the recent $185 million acquisition of the HUD raised the subsidies, at Russian industries through subsi­ The demand for world prices from least once a year, according to U.S.-based Sound Warehouse and Music Plus chains. dies and tax breaks, as well as nations that have left the “ruble a regional formula. tariffs on some foreign imports, he zone” follows Ukraine’s move last In the early 1980s, HUD de­ said. week to ban the Russian ruble in cided some of the increases Russia’s military budget will stay the second-most populous former were too high and began limit­ ing some increases based on its studies of local non-subsidized France, Britain quarrel over EC-US farm subsidies rents. BRUSSELS, Belgium (AP) — British Agriculture Minister deal is reached by Dec. 5. That lated in his arguments. “Nobody Housing project owners sued, Two days before European and John Gummer said the 12 farm has raised fears of a trade war said, Yes, I agree with the and in 1988 the 9th U.S. Circuit American negotiators try to ministers called for resolution that could further weaken the French figures,’” said David Court of Appeals barred HUD avert a trade war, France “as rapidly as possible” with the economies on both sides of the Curry, Britain’s agriculture from using those studies to quarreled with Britain on Mon­ United States. Atlantic. minister. lim it rent subsidies. The day over a deal with the United The United States claims EC Earlier Monday, French In Paris, Dominique Strauss- Supreme Court previously let States that reportedly would subsidies cost American farm­ diplomats released a document Kahn, France’s foreign trade that ruling stand. further cut farm subsidies. ers more than $1 billion and they said showed EC negotia­ minister, said, "France doesn’t Congress revised the housing wants deep subsidy cuts. tors would go beyond agreed- want French farmers who have law in 1989 to let HUD use the But after three hours of France, the EC’s biggest farm upon EC subsidy cuts and let already suffered from the (EC’s) studies of non-subsidized meetings, the agriculture min­ producer, does not want the chunks of farm land be idled. reform to suffer even more.” housing to lim it subsidy in­ isters of the European Com­ bloc to yield to the American They said that was unaccept­ If a deal is struck with Wash­ creases. munity urged their negotiators demands. able to the bloc’s 9 million ington that goes beyond the EC About 100 housing project to “go out and make a success” Washington has threatened to farmers. reform package, he said, “ those owners challenged the new of the EC-U.S. trade talks impose $300 million in punitive But later, diplomats said who push us to sign (the law, and federal courts in Los scheduled for Wednesday in tariffs on French white wines French Agriculture Minister accord) will have to bear the Angeles and Seattle, Wash., Washington. and o th e r EC p ro d u cts i f no Jean-Pierre Soisson was iso­ consequences.” declared it unconstitutional. Viewpoint Tuesday, November 17,1992 page 7

The Observer P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 239-5303 1992-93 General Board Editor-in-Chief Monica Yant Managing Editor Business Manager John Rock Richard Riley

News Editor...... David Kinney Advertising Manager...... Mike Hobbes V iewpoint Editor...... Joe Moody Ad Design Manager Kevin Hardman S ports Editor ...... Michael Scrudato Production Manager ...... Jeanne Blasi A ccent Editor...... Jahnelle Harrigan S ystems Manager ...... Patrick Barth P hoto Editor...... Marguerite Schropp O TS Director...... Dan Shinnick S aint Mary’s Editor ...Anna Marie Tabor C o n tro lle r David Beliveau

The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either institution. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries, letters and Inside Columns present the views of the authors, and not necessarily those of The Observer. Viewpoint space is available to all members of the Notre Dame/Saint Mary's community and to all readers. The free expression of varying opinions through letters is encouraged. Alumni Association continues ‘germination’ process The quickest way to answer scattered throughout the United During 1991, the Alumni alumnus/alumna, after he/she that question is to immediately States in every state of the Joseph I. O’Neill III Association, through its local leaves the University, to eliminate the most widely held union (except North Dakota!) The Alumni Column clubs, sponsored 2,291 events continue to inquire, to nurture, misconception— that the and in many foreign countries attracting 123,056 alumni, and to enhance faith and belief Alumni Association is the from Moscow to Mexico City, respected faculty teaching their parents, and friends. and to foster an atmosphere of money-raising arm of the from Rome to Tokyo. favorite subjects. This record achievement was love and respect that was University or a recruiting arm The purpose of the club is to Another continuing education recognized recently by CASE, instilled in all of us while at the of the athletic department. We continue that special program which supports the the Council for Advancement University. are, of course, neither. relationship between student mission of Notre Dame is the and Support of Education, with We have become more than The Alumni Association is a and University that was series of on-campus the Grand Gold Medal as the ever a reflection of Notre Dame service organization dedicated germinated while on campus. conferences emphasizing most outstanding alumni today. A high concern for social to advancing the interests of Clubs help to recreate one’s professional ethics in the organization in the country. justice and a deep love of alumni and their University experiences at Notre Dame: the medical and legal fields. This award followed successive inquiry are the very thrusts that through a commitment to camaraderie, the spiritual Our satellite teleconferences years where we won two gold the Alumni Association is excellence in a lifelong awakenings, the social on marriage and family issues and two bronze medals. making. relationship. concerns— and to make them are extremely popular and The Alumni Association, as its That relationship may take an integral part of the alumnus’ widely praised. Our grief purpose and goal, should try to I would encourage each and many forms. Alumni life. recovery program has been a reflect the University itself. every member of the Notre participation at a reunion is a Just in the last year the source of healing and Under the leadership of Chuck Dame community to search out given, but many more alumni Alumni Association sponsored inspiration for alumni and Lennon, the Association has their local club throughout their participate in other less known Humanitarian Week students who have experienced made great strides to reflect the career at Notre Dame and activities such as continuing commemorating the University’s a death or divorce. aims of Notre Dame, while afterward to become a part of education programs, sesquicentennial where Through SARG, the Student emphasizing the unique this exciting dynamic. community service projects, hundreds of alumni volunteered Alumni Relations Group, we cultures that exist here: a place social get- togethers and over 5,000 hours of service to sponsor extern programs of inquiry firmly established on Joseph I. O’Neill III (Class of student send-offs. their communities. Our “Great providing a student with on-the- a foundation of beliefs 1967) is the president of the The heart of the Alumni Teachers Program” is a series job experience under the cultivated by a strong sense of National Alumni Board of Association is the local club. of audio and video cassettes sponsorship of an alumnus. community. Directors and currently resides There are 219 local clubs featuring the school’s most Our purpose is to allow the in Midland, TX. Reader says, ‘No, we should not abolish the electoral college’ Dear Editor: who lacked a majority in any popular winner in that state. extralegal process which is the popular vote contest; the For two centuries our nation other part of the country. This is ensured because the chiefly the product of party electors can break their has been well served by the Similarly, a candidate who established parties offer slates practices. pledges; and a presidential current system for selecting a carried a single large state by of electors. Direct election, contest can be decided in the chief executive. an overwhelming margin and however, invites creation of a The President is elected by House of Representatives. Moreover, in 1977 the Senate lost by a slim margin in every multitude of single parties that the presidential electors chosen rejected a proposal to scrap the other state could still win the could result in the kind of par­ by voters in each state. But the The framers of the Consitu- Electoral College in favor of di­ election. liamentary chaos and division electors have long since tion wisely built into our Consti­ rect popular election of the The electoral college prevents that paralyzed European become rubber stamps for their tution principles of federalism, President. Nonetheless, the folly this unseemly anomaly of a democracies after World War II. parties, reflecting the popular separation of powers, and a is still proposed and debated. regional president. Because the Direct election schemes also election results in their states. geographical balance to pre­ In terms of fairness, direct states are the focus of the provide for run-off elections vent rule by the tyrannical ma­ election would deprive small electoral process, a presidential when no candidate wins as Technically, the President is jorities and powerful regional states of their equalizing force candidate is far less likely to much as 40 percent. This elected by the presidential concentrations. in presidential elections. Over become the captive of a single means a President could win electors chosen by voters in half of the states would lose in ­ populous state of region. the election with the support of each state. The electoral college has fluence, while the rest would In practicle terms, direct a mere 40 percent of the public. w orked m arvelouslly as a key add to their already dominant election also would threaten a In strictly formal terms, the The electoral college system feature of the Constitution’s power. political system that would be President is elected in accord suffers several shortcomings. protective umbrella. No, we should not abolish the electoral During the 1977 debates on hard to replace. Under the with the Constitution’s provi­ The most serious are that: in college. this issue, it was claculated party system fostered by the sions for the electoral college can produce a President who Tony Russell that, in the extremem, two electoral college, a state’s elec­ system. Actually, the President has won a majoirty of the elec­ states could elect a President toral votes go as a unit to the is chosen through a largely toral votes even though losing Zahm Hall Nov. 15,1992 DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY NOW, SAMANTHA, I WANT defe/pvaKX/ YOUTOBEGOOPASGOLP, THANKS. A BEACH FULL OKAY? YOUR PAPPY HAS A CUTE COULP YOU 0 ‘BABIES! FEW MISGIVINGS ABOUT ME, LOOK AFTER ANP WE HAVE TO SHOW HERFOR ‘Aways doright. This will OH, BOY, HIMHECANTRUST A WHILE? US, GOT IT ? \ gratify some people, and astonish the rest.’ GOT/T! O ^ Mark Twain

Listen to the river, submit: QUOTES, P.O. Box Q, ND, IN 46556 page 8 Viewpoint Tuesday, November 17. 1992 ND for the Homeless Feed our children well

Editor’s note: One page in cial poverty threshold are not from poverty when jobs are lost Viewpoint w ill be dedicated to guaranteed adequate food, through no fault of the workers. “ND fo r the Homeless Week shelter, clothing, transportation, Yet fewer are receiving benefits. 1992” each day this week. health care, and other In 1980, half of all unemployed The follow ing letter comes essentials. w o rk e rs re ce ive d from Healthy Mothers, The increase of child poverty compensation; by 1990, only H e a lth y Babies o f St. Joseph over the past decade can be at­ slightly more than one-third County, Indiana. tributed to a number of causes, did. including: Extremely low AFDC bene­ “If every citizen in the state of Falling earnings. In 1979 fits. Aid to Families with De­ Florida became poor, the full-time, year-round work pay­ pendent Children (AFDC) was president would declare a na­ ing minimum wage lifted a designed to be a safety net for tional disaster. Yet 12 million family of three out of poverty. children deprived of parental children in our rich land go Today’s minimum wage leaves support due to death, illness, without the basic amenities of the same family 20 percent un­ incapacity, or absence of a par­ life - more than the total popu­ der poverty level. ent. Grants have always been Photo courtesy of Jim Hubbard and ND Student Government lation of Illinois, Pennsylvania, More female-headed fami­ below poverty line, but have For many homeless children, games have given way to grim reality. or Florida,” writes Marian lies. Children living with only eroded even further in the last Wright Edelman, President of their mothers are more likely to 20 years. In 1990 the median Children’s Defense Fund. It is be poor. In 1959, 23 percent of state’s maximum AFDC pay­ Help restore dignity to homeless time, she believes, to attack all poor families were headed ment reached a family of three Dear Editor, believe it. child poverty with even “a pit­ by women; in 1989, that num­ to only 45 percent of federal Two summers ago, I ventured Needless to say, I was rather tance of the zeal and shared ber had risen to 52 percent. poverty level, down from 71 into a Jersey City, NJ homeless powerless against this hope­ commitment we now apply to More than one half the children percent in 1970. shelter for an eight week lessly dismal institution. How­ digging out after a devastating born today will spend part of Inadequate food stamp aid service project. I arrived with a ever, I recognized that the root hurricane or earthquake.” their childhood in a one-parent for families with children. Food naive and self-righteous vision of the problem is this denial of The effects of growing up home. stamp benefits for poor families of grandeur: I would turn some dignity, and I set out to restore poor can last a lifetime. Poor Inadequate education and remain too low to eliminate lives around. Eight weeks later, some of this lost self-worth to children are more likely to have job training. Today, adequate hunger and meet basic I fully realized that the problem the homeless residents. My health and nutritional skills, plus a high school or even nutritional needs. Current of homelessness our country deeds were small. I cooked faces is not at all what I had problems, to live in substandard college diploma are needed to studies suggest that millions of them rather elaborate and tasty perceived, but runs much meals when the other staff housing or be homeless, miss obtain a job above the poverty American children are hungry deeper than some people falling opted for hot dogs: I conversed pre-school education, to lack level, yet the rate of high school and in need of expanded food on hard times. with them as peers, not as nurturing day care. The result? graduates has barely increased assistance. Yet during the Shelters, welfare, and food undignified subordinates: and, I Children growing up in poverty in the last 20 years. 1980s, when poverty rates were stamps, once means of suste­ smiled and spoke with respect. are far more likely to have Inadequate national an­ rising along with housing and nance in times of trouble, are weak basic academic skills and tipoverty efforts. In 1979, heating costs, food assistance now ways of life for urban “The Homeless” are often to become parents too early - nearly one in five families with programs were cut deeply, and America. To defy the way of life spoken of not as human beings, two top predictors of poverty children escaped poverty with only partially restored towards that generations have handed but as some unique and lesser for the next generation. the help of government cash the end of the decade. down, to somehow find the class of mankind. I beg to differ, Childhood poverty hurts the assistance. By 1987, such pro­ motivation and dignity that is fo r I now have some entire nation. If our economy is grams saved only one in 10 Weak child support en­ slowly chiseled away with each understanding, however super­ to thrive in the coming years, it families. forcement. In 1988, 9.4 million trip to the cold welfare office, ficial, of where they are coming takes more courage than most from. I truly hope that others is important that families be­ Minimal job training in­ mothers were living without people can muster up. Shelters will seek opportunities to un­ come self-sufficient and chil­ vestments. Federal job training their children’s fathers. Only 51 are familiar and free of charge, derstand the situation and to dren grow up to be contributing programs reach only a fraction percent had child support unskilled labor will earn less help restore this lost dignity to members of society. The nation of their target populations - awards, and only 26 percent than the certain check, a child the homeless. must strengthen the economic JTPA (Job Training Partnership received their full child support is on the way, and you have Patty Moran foundation for families so that Act) serves less than 5 percent in the previous year. been considered good for Farley Hall they can provide a nurturing of those eligible; the Job Corps Dwindling social security nothing so often that you now Summer Service Project 1991 environment for their children. serves an estimated one in payments to children. In recent What is poverty? According seven eligible youths; and state decades, a smaller and smaller Editor’s Note: The following was written by a resident of the to the federal guideline, in 1990 JOBS programs will reach only proportion of social security South Bend Center fo r the Homeless: a family was considered poor if a small fraction of all welfare dollars to children - from its annual income was less than recipients who want education, 15 percent in 1950 to only 5 Eternal Pain $8,420 for a family of two, less training, or employment percent in 1987. than $12,700 for a family of services. If our nation expects to lead To see the blood, to feel the pain; four. By definition, these fam i­ Declining unemployment in­ the world, we simply cannot lies find themselves unable to surance. As the economy allow our children to go without To hear my soul, scream out your name. meet all their basic needs. In weakens, unemployment in­ the food, shelter, clothing, edu­ To cut so deep, to slice so clean; reality, even those families with surance becomes even more cation and health care they so To know the fear, I’ve never seen. an income at or above the offi­ important in protecting families desperately need. To be in love, to know no hate; To take it back, is much too late. To have no hope, to be so lost; To not go back, for any cost. To act so calm, to end this life; To do so much, with just one knife. To fear no more, to pass the ache; To numb the senses, my life I take. Michelle Oler

ND For The Homeless Week 1992 Tuesday, November 17 MOVIES Cushing Auditorium 7:30 p.m. Down and Out in America 8:30 p.m. Shooting Back Both these films are short documentaries. Down m l Out in America addresses Photo courtesy of Jim Hubbard and ND Student Government For some families, a shelter is not an option. This family lived in the cab of their pickup truck for six months. homelessness generally; Shooting Back shows homelessness through the eyes of children. Accent Tuesday, November 17, 1992 page 9 Premiere recognition Saint Mary’s sophomore honored a

By BETH NESSNER perform their very best and motivated Accent Writer them to do just that. Mrs. Flora was also honored in the “Realizing the Dream” “You have brains in your head. You program for her positive influence upon have feet in your shoes. You can steer Gropp’s academic career. As a reward yourself in any direction you choose. for her achievements, she has presented And you know what you know. And you with a $500 grant to use towards are the one who’ll decide where to go.” enhancing her professional Dr. Seuss said it best when encouraging development. us to find success that lies w ithin us. We do have the ability to choose our destiny Gropp said she worked hard all her life and we have the power to achieve our to make it this far. Throughout high dreams. Saint Mary’s sophomore school she concentrated hard on her Kimberly Gropp is living proof. studies, of which she said especially Gropp’s was to go to college was " ;; enjoyed her foreign language, math and realized after she strived all her life to science classes, and displayed profound achieve it. leadership qualities in her extra­ curricular s. On October 17, 1992, Independent Colleges of Indiana honored Gropp, A prominent member of National along w ith 32 other individuals, as an Honor Society, the swim team, the band, outstanding first-generation college Spanish club and Japanese Club. She student at the annual “Realizing a said she chose Saint Mary’s because it Dream” banquet in Indianapolis. The was close to home, and spoke of a highly program, funded by a grant from Lilly acclaimed faculty and administration, a Endowment, recognizes superior beautiful campus and the smaller class students who are the first of their family size as compared to most other colleges members to attend college. and universities. “It was a really great honor to get this The Observer / John Bingham Gropp said that she hopes this will award and my family was very proud of Sophomore Kimberly Gropp relaxes in her dorm room at Saint Mary’s. enhance her career options. As a me,” she said. chemistry major, she hopes to pursue a In qualifying for this award Gropp presented with a plaque bearing her she said she met the teacher who would research-oriented field. displayed outstanding performance in name, as well as having a $500 have a tremendous effect upon her life. “ I see myself in a chemistry lab her first-year studies at Saint Mary’s contribution made to the general situation, possibly working on some type College. Along with being an active scholarship fund of Saint M ary’s College Linda Flora, a mathematics and of cure,” she said. member of the Saint Mary’s community. in her name. science teacher at MHS, said she Gropp, a chemistry major with minors encouraged Kimberly to reer and With her strong-willed determination Currently, Gropp said she is involved in in Math and Spanish, is the oldest of two constantly emphasized to her the and perseverance she w ill soon be Circle K, Adopt-a-nun, Chemistry Club children. A Mishawaka resident, Gropp importance of a college degree. She making even bigger impressions on the and various church activities. Gropp was attended Mishawaka High School where pushed and challenged her students to world. ‘Bram Stoker’s Dracula’ de love story of literary and dramatic excellence

By PETER BEVACQUA Bram Stoker’s Dracula with the text. Film Critic Keanu Reeves plays the part of Johnathan Harker, and it is Dangerous and charismatic, Produced by Francis Ford difficult to take him very Dracula is a character who has Coppola, Fred Fuchs, and Charles seriously. At moments of intense haunted his brooding, intrigue one wonders if he w ill frightening and evocative M u lve h ill begin to play the air guitar, or if literary and dramatic landscape Directed by Francis Ford Coppola he will blurt out, “Party on, for almost a century. The deeply Count!” Reeves, although he is erotic story, originally written Starring Gary Oldman, Winona a fine actor, suffers a bit from by Bram Stoker and published Ryder, Anthony Hopkins, and Anthony Perkins Syndrome in 1897, was one of the Keanu Reeves (APS)— a condition suffered Victorian Age’s most enduring when an actor/actress cannot novels. It is also a love story so shake the persona of a previous disturbing and resonant that it role (i.e., A. Perkins—Norman has been revered as one of the Bates). greatest Gothic epics of all time. (out of five) Granted, Reeves was tremendous in Gus Van Sant’s Academy Award-winning desire. Touching that humanity, director Francis Ford Coppola, “My Own Private Idaho,” but and having lost his own, this is whose version of the story is this actor propelled to stardom a chronicle of damnation and by the mega-hit “Bill and Ted’s highly stylized and yet remains redemption, of horror and Excellent Adventure” is going to uncommonly true to the source romantic passion, of material (hence the title), have trouble escaping from role renunciation and sacrifice. approaches the narrative in a the public identifies him with so Anthony Hopkins plays Dr. unique way. readily. Abraham Van Helsing, and he, The film combines an as he always seems to do, steals emphasis on the human The film’s greatest the show. The insertion of his achievement is its emotion behind the most character comes at a point terrifying aspects of the story cinematography. Coppola when the film’s visual with vintage Coppola filming to photographs “Dracula” in such magnificence begins to be produce a version of the classic a wonderful fashion that even overshadowed by some rather tale which is as visually Bram Stoker himself would grin Photo courtesy of Columbia Pictures lengthy, dialogue-filled stunning as it is thematically with satisfaction. Each and Mina (Winona Ryder) is seduced by Dracula’s (Gary Oldman) eternal encounters between Mina compelling. every scene, from the non-stop charms in Bram Stoker’s Dracula.' (Ryder) and her very action of the opening segment Gary Oldman’s (best known uninteresting suitors. chase across Europe (lasting the equal of Bella Logosi), through the heart-felt moment for his portrayal of Lee Harvey Hopkins gives the film a about 1 1/2 minutes) was much Winona Ryder and Anthony Oswald in Oliver Stone’s “JFK”) of true love which marks the certain legitimacy—his shorter than Coppola originally Hopkins are sure to attract conclusion, is a pleasure to rendition of Dracula is very performance is both amusing intended. enough of a varied audience to entertaining. Oldman reveals a watch. and bizarre, and he serves as Overall, however, Coppola has secure the film ’s success. Where “Dracula” fails, to a Dracula who has forsaken his the in-house expert on produced another sure fire hit. “Dracula” will scare the hell religion and his faith in degree, is with its content. Vampirism. Coppola allows A film as graphically stirring as out of kids, seem really cool to Coppola, obviously, could not mankind, and is forced to Hopkins to explain all the “Bram Stoker’s Dracula ” cannot the adolescent crowd and present a filmic reiteration of recognize his subsequent mystery behind Stoker’s fail in a movie-going appeal to those who have read demise. the novel, for if he had I would novel—he, therefore, is a environment which currently the novel. Finally, Anthony Dracula longs for a reunion still be there. There are necessary ingredient if the film has allowed “Under Siege” to be Hopkins will attract everybody moments of disinterest and with his lost bride, Winona is going to appeal to an the biggest money making else because he seems to be the boredom within the film, and it Ryder, and his taste for such audience segment unfamiliar debacle of the season. Gary 1990’s version of Sir Laurence humanity has grown bold w ith is obvious that the concluding Oldman (although he’s not quite Olivier. page 10 Accent Tuesday, November 17,1992 The 'Bend in the limelight David Copperfield to the Morris Civ

By JAHNELLE HARRIGAN His own dreams have helped him Accent Editor find ideas for new illusions, and many dreams of flying have inspired the He walked through the Great Wall of illusion of flying included in his China. He vanished the Statue of current tour. Liberty and a jet airplane. He even Ideas also come from fans—in fact, made a 70-ton, 85-foot long Orient the idea to walk through the Great Express train car disappear. And now Wall of China originated when a fan he’s coming to South Bend. suggested it to him after a Illusionist David Copperfield brings performance. “They were joking, but I his current tour, “David Copperfield: took them seriously,” he said. Magic For the Nineties,” to the Morris After an idea is found, it takes Civic Auditorium Thursday, promising between six months and two years to many special effects and music by develop a six-minute illusion, artists including Peter Gabriel, Van according to Copperfield. “It’s a pretty Halen, Guns ‘n Roses and Harry intense process,” he said. Belafonte. Audiences w ill see him perform Copperfield tries to communicate many illusions, including flying through his work. “My show is an through space without wings or expression of myself in which I strings; vanishing a spectator’s finger incorporate many different themes ring and make it reappear, tied to his which gives me a chance to take the shoelaces; making himself shrink to audience on a roller coaster ride of eight inches in height; and making a emotions,” he said. “I want them to be person vanish piece by piece. moved. I don’t want them just to be His creative illusions and amazed.” performances have earned him many His career began in his hometown of Emmy Awards and several Metuchen, N.J., when he was between entertainment awards, including eight and 10 years old, according to being named “Entertainer of the Year” Copperfield. Known as “Davino, The by the American Guild of Variety Boy Magician,” he says he “ thought it Artists and the Academy of Magical would be a good way to meet girls.” Arts. The youngest person ever admitted But he’s just doing what he likes to the Society of American Magicians, best. Copperfield learned his trade through books, and while still in his teens, “You have to understand. My whole David Copperfield performs a wide variety of magic tonight at the Morris Civic career has been about living on the taught a course in magic at NYU. Auditorium at 5:30 and 8:30 p.m. edge and taking risks, both After high school, he attended professionally and physically. Instead Fordham University in New York City, danced and acted in musical. Copperfield will perform two shows of being afraid of challenges, I but left after only three weeks when Copperfield performs 500 national at the Morris Civic Auditorium embrace them,” Copperfield said. he was cast as the lead in a new and international shows each year in Thursday at 5:30 and 8:30 p.m. Copperfield does more than simply Chicago musical called “The Magic addition to an annual television Tickets are still available at the Morris perform magic—he writes, directs Man. ” All the show’s music was special, and says he will continue to Civic Auditorium, Tracks Records and and develops all of his own work. created by Copperfield, who also sang, do so. Orbit Records for $24.50 Def Leppard promises to adrenalize JACC tonight

By ANNA MARIE TABOR “The guitarist overdosed album into the battle for #1 Saint Mary’s Editor last year, there were personal w ith Michael Jackson’s Bad. problems, the drummer lost Band members do not claim Def Leppard heads, prepare his arm ,” she said. success without hard work. to get rocked. The British The death of guitarist Steve Like Hysteria, the making of group is bringing their show Clark in January 1991 at his Adrenalize has been a time of to the JACC tonight where the Chelsea, London, flat songs being written and audience will be treated to devastated the band. Clark scrapped, rewritten and two and a half hours of hits death was caused by an cannibalized, recorded and spanning 12 years. accidental combination of re-recorded until Def Leppard Notre Dame has never alcohol, anti-depressants and are satisfied that they’re hosted the band before and the painkillers he was taking perfect. tour manager Kate Des after cracking three ribs in a Enfants said that Def fall. “That’s the beauty of Leppard’s appearance here spending so much time w ill be exceptional. Def Leppard got back on making a record—you can “It’s a combination of the track in March 1991, with come back to something four building being open, the Phil Collen attempting to months later and say, That’s price, location...luck,” she simulate the feel of the band’s horrible.’ But with most said. “Booking tours is such trademark twin-guitar track. people that’s already in the an inexact science.” “We demo’ed some of the shops,” reasons Joe Elliot. songs in Holland a couple of “The danger is that your Des Enfants promised an years ago and I learnt Steve’s last song will have been amazing show and said that guitar parts from there,” through the least evolution, “everything hangs” onto the Collen said. “It was sad and but luckily both this time, specially-designed stage. weird listening to him play: it w ith Let’s Get Rocked,’ and Loudspeakers and monitors was almost as if his ghost was with Hysteria, where the last dangle above a stage that is teaching me the songs. 1 spent song was Pour Some Sugar built up from the middle of a lot of time in the studio, On Me,’ the song was right the floor. Def Leppard is the probably longer than the rest there. We recorded the album Photo courtesy of Bludgeon Riffloa Ltd. first band to develop this of the band, perfecting the twice—and everything we stage in the round where guitars. They were done three recorded the second time was Def Leppard's latest album cover, ‘Adrenalize,’ is pictured here. “even if you have the ‘worst times until it sounded like Def changed three or four times seat’ you’re still close to the Leppard.” more. It evolved in bits.” months as more dates are Tickets for an evening of band, ” according to Des En­ added on. Some people have Def Leppard (there is no fants. A year after Collen joined “We’d never rush anything been disgusted by the way we opening act) are selling at all Fans have had to wait four Def Leppard, the long- out,” confirmed bassist Rick record because there’s so Ticketmaster outlets, the years for the band’s fourth awaited Adrendalize has only “ Sav” Savage. “We have to be much multi-tracking, but Joyce ACC Box Office, or world tour. Des Enfants intensified anticipation 100 percent happy with the there’s no easier way of doing charge by phone at 219/272- attributes the delay in the instead of causing the band’s way a record sounds. And it. A few hours less vocal 2929. Tickets are still album and tour to several popularity to fade. Sales from when the album is so harmonizing just doesn’t available at $20, and all obstacles. Pyromania to Hysteria nearly successful like the last one, sound like Def Leppard.” seating is reserved. doubled, throwing their third the to ur has to go on for 15 page 11 The Observer Tuesday, November 17, 1992 Colts lose Jeff George for one week SPORTS BRIEFS Power volleyballis being played at the Rock on from INDIANAPOLIS (AP) — One in the joint,” George said. “The learned that top draft pick Steve 12 p.m -1:15 p.m. and is open to all. if you have any Tts, day after a humbling loss to bad news is that it is fractured. ” Emtman was lost for the season call Mike at 239-5689. New England, the Indianapolis with a torn ligament in his left Colts lost their quarterback for The injury is the second of the knee. Linebacker Quentin at least one week. season for George, who missed Coryatt, the overall second pick ND/SMC Equestrian Club members interested in showing at Coach Ted Marchibroda said the team’s first three games in this year’s draft, has been on Ball State November 20-22 should call Katie at 284-5114. Monday that Jeff George sus­ with a preseason injury to a the injured list with a fractured tained a “slight” fracture in his ligament in his right thumb. w rist since Oct. 27. right wrist that would keep him And it’s the latest in a series of Marchibroda said wide re­ SportsTalk welcomes women’s head basketball coach McGraw and freshman football player Bobby Taylor tonight at 8 out of this week’s game at problems slowing Marchi- ceiver Reggie Langhorne may p.m. on WVFI 640 AM. Call in with questions at 239-6400. Pittsburgh. But, George said broda’s efforts to rebuild what also miss Sunday’s game with a later the injury was in his right has been a floundering fran­ foot injury. Jack Trudeau, who started thumb. And trainer Hunter chise. Women’s Novice Crew membersw ill a Smith said the break was in the “I knew something was wrong twice when George was out ear­ meeting November 18 at 6 p.m. in the of first metacarpal, one of five in the third quarter. I originally lier, will start at Pittsburgh. concerning winter workouts. long bones located just below thought it was the same injury the lingers. that I’ve had,” George said. “It The Colts (4-6) will be trying “ He possibly may be out for started tightening up. It really to snap a three-game losing Anyone interested Inplaying women’s off-campus basketball three weeks,” said Marchi­ started bothering me. ... Then streak capped off by the loss should call Marianne Haggerty at 273-2388 as soon as broda. “They’re going to put a the last hit of the game really Sunday to otherwise winless There is a game on Thursday at 8 p.m. cast on for three or four days. did me in and I knew it was New England. ‘As he threw the ball, he yards when George called an It’s not anything serious. ... He serious. Marchibroda thought the came down on the guy’s hel­ audible on a first-and-goal play possibly may play in two major damage to George came met,” Marchibroda said. at the 6-yard line with Indi­ weeks.” “I came to the sidelines and as he was intercepted for the anapolis leading 31-21. George, however, said doctors tried to grip the ball and I knew third time in Sunday’s 37-34 Earlier, New England re­ have told him he could be out at that time that it probably was overtime loss, a play that led to turned two interceptions for Marchibroda, who had called from three to six weeks. broke.” Charley Baumann’s 18-yard touchdowns — including one a running play, defended Ge­ “The good news is that it’s not One week ago the Colts field goal for the winning score. Chris Singleton returned 82 orge’s decision Monday. Bowe may duck challenger Lewis to fight Foreman LONDON (AP) — Lennox make a voluntary defense trying to sidestep us. If Bowe does refuse to fight gold medal at the 1988 Lewis'wants Riddick Bowe. He against 43-year-old George “A ll the pieces were in place Lewis in his first defense, he Olympics. “If I am to become might have to settle for Frank Foreman. and new he’s taking everything could be stripped of the WBC WBC champion and eventually Bruno. Where does that leave the un­ into his own hands. The lu­ version of the title. If that hap­ get together with Bowe, I’d be Lewis, the No. 1 contender for beaten Lewis, who stopped Ra­ natics are now running the pens, WBC president Jose Su- entitled to 50 percent of the the world heavyweight title, zor Ruddock in the second asylum.” laiman has said Lewis would be purse. went to Las Vegas confident round in London on Oct. 31 in Bowe and Holyfield had recognized as champion. “But I’d fight for less to get that he would fight the winner what was billed as a title elimi­ signed agreements to defend But winning the WBC title by the chance of the undisputed of the Bowe-Evander Holyfield nation bout by the WBC? W ait­ the title against Lewis, who is default wouldn’t satisfy Lewis. championship. Money is not my bout. ing in the wings, again. trying to become Britain’s first And Bowe would remain motivation. Titles are. I just But the scenario has changed “The situation is absolutely, heavyweight champion this champion of the WBA, the IBF hope that public pressure and after Bowe’s unanimous, 12- completely crazy,” Lewis’ century. But Newman, eager to and the public. world pressure makes Bowe round victory over Holyfield on manager, Frank Maloney, said line up another big pay day for “It could all take a couple of fight me.” Saturday night. Bowe’s man­ Monday. “ We went to Vegas Bowe, says Lewis isn’t a weeks before it all becomes But the consensus in British ager, Rock Newman, suggested expecting to fight Holyfield or household name in the United clear,” said Lewis, who beat boxing circles is that Lewis will the new champion might first Bowe. Now Rock Newman is States yet. Bowe for the super heavyweight have to wait.

The Observer accepts classifieds every business day from 10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. at the Notre Dame office, 314 LaFortune and from 12 p.m. to 3 p.m. at 309 Haggar College Center. Deadline for next-day classifieds is 3p.m. All classifieds must be prepaid. The Classifieds charge is 2 cents per character per day, including all spaces.

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NFL STANDINGS NHL STANDINGS NBA STANDINGS Chicago at Minnesota, 8 p.m. Sacramento at Houston, 8:30 p.m. EASTERN CONFERENCE Cleveland at San Antonio, 8:30 p.m. AMERICAN WALES CONFERENCE CONFERENCE Atlantic Division New York at Seattle, 10 p.m. E a s t Patrick Division W L Pet. GB Detroit at LA Clippers, 10:30 p.m. W Pet PF W L T Pts GF GA PA H om e Away AFC NFC Div New York 4 1 .800 _ Buffalo 7 2 34 Pittsburgh 12 4 3 27 87 69 .778 149 4 -1 -0 3 -1 -0 5 -2 -0 2 - 0-0 4 -1 -0 M iami 3 2 .600 1 TRANSACTIONS M iam i 7 .778 230 151 3 -1 -0 4 -1 -0 New Jersey 10 7 0 20 60 60 5 -2 -0 2- 0-0 3 -2 -0 O rlando 3 2 .600 1 Indnplis 4 .400 133 223 2 -4 -0 - N Y Rangers 9 7 2 20 67 65 2 2-0 3 -6 -0 1- 0-0 2 -3 -0 N ew Jersey 3 3 .500 1 1/2 BASEBALL NY Jets 3 .300 163 3 -2 -0 Philadelphia 7 8 3 17 75 75 202 0 -5 -0 3 -4 -0 0 -3 -0 2- 2-0 Boston 2 4 .333 2 1/2 NEW YORK YANKEES—Assigned Wade New England 1 too 138 257 0 -5 -0 1-4-0 - NY Islanders 7 9 1 15 63 66 1 6-0 0 -3 -0 1-4-0 Philadelphia 1 3 .250 2 1/2 Taylor, pitcher, outright to Columbus of the C e n tra l W ashington 7 10 1 15 58 60 W ashington 1 5 167 3 1/2 International League. Pttsburgh 7 3 Adams Divis 0 .700 196 139 4 -0 -0 3 -3 -0 6 -2 -0 1-1-0 3 -1 -0 Central Division National League Houston 6 4 0 .600 2 30 178 3 -2 -0 3 -2 -0 M ontreal 12 4 2 26 82 58 5 -4 -0 1-0-0 2 -3 -0 Chicago 5 1 .833 — CHICAGO CUBS—Named Ed Ford Cleveland 5 5 0 .500 154 159 2 -3 -0 3 -2 -0 Q uebec 9 5 4 22 84 69 4 -5 -0 1-0-0 2 -1 -0 M ilwaukee 4 2 .667 1 scouting supervisor for New York, New Cincnnati 4 6 0 .400 184 22 9 2 -2 -0 2 -4 -0 3 -4 -0 Boston 9 4 2 20 67 52 1-2-0 1 -3-0 Indiana 3 2 .600 1 1/2 England, New Jersey and Canada, and W e s t Buffalo 8 7 2 18 91 69 Cleveland 3 3 .500 2 Preston Douglas scout for Northern Florida D enver 7 3 0 .700 175 183 6 -0 -0 1-3-0 6 -1 -0 Hartford 3 13 1 7 42 75 1 -2-0 3 -1 -0 Atlanta 2 3 .400 2 1 /2 and Southern Georgia. Kan. City 6 4 0 .600 204 158 5 -1 -0 1-3-0 4 -3 -0 2 -1 -0 4 -1 -0 O ttawa 1 16 1 3 38 97 Detroit 2 3 .400 2 1/2 CINCINNATI REDS— Named Tom Nieto San Diego 5 5 0 .500 158 165 3 -2 -0 2 -3 -0 5 -5 -0 0 -0 -0 2 -3 -0 CAMPBELL CONFERENCE Charlotte 2 4 .333 3 manager, Mack Jenkins pitching coach and LA Raidrs 4 6 0 .400 152 171 Norris Division 3 -2 -0 1-4-0 3 -4 -0 1 -2-0 2 -2 -0 WESTERN CONFERENCE Tom Iverson trainer of Charleston, W.Va. of Seattle 1 9 0 .100 194 W L T Pts GF GA 59 0 -4 -0 1-5-0 1-6-0 0 -3 -0 0 -4 -0 Midwest Division the South Atlantic League: and Mark Berry NATIONAL CONFERENCE Chicago 9 7 3 21 64 57 W L Pet. GB manager: Derek Botelho pitching coach and E a s t Detroit 10 8 0 20 72 61 Utah 3 2 .600 — Tom Spencer trainer of Winston-Salem of W L Toronto 9 5 2 20 54 46 T Pet PF PA Hom e Away AFC NFC Div Houston 2 2 .500 1/2 the Carolina League. Signed Jeff Kunkel and Dallas 8 2 0 .800 2 47 T am p a Bay 9 9 2 20 72 64 152 5 -1 -0 3 -1 -0 3 -0 -0 6 -1 -0 4 -1 -0 M innesota 2 3 .400 1 Junior Noboa, infielders, and Eric Yelding, Phila 6 4 M innesota 8 8 2 18 55 60 0 .600 2 08 134 5 -0 -0 1-4-0 2 -1 -0 4 -3 -0 3 -2 -0 Dallas 1 3 .250 1 1/2 Steve Carter, Keith Hughes. Tracy Jones Washing tn 6 4 0 .600 175 St. Louis 6 10 2 14 61 75 167 4 -1 -0 2 -3 -0 2 -1 -0 4 -3 -0 1-3-0 D enver 1 4 .200 2 and Greg Tubbs, outfielders, to Indianapolis N Y Giants 5 5 0 .500 214 202 Smythe Divi n 3 -2 -0 2 -3 -0 1-2-0 4 -3 -0 2 -1 -0 San Antonio 1 4 .200 2 of the American Association. Phoenix 3 7 0 .300 174 Los Angeles 12 4 2 26 89 64 225 2 -2 -0 1-5-0 0 -0 -0 3 -7 -0 1-4-0 Pacific Division COLORADO ROCKIES— Signed Andres C e n tra l Calgary 12 6 2 26 86 68 Portland 4 0 1.000 _ Galarraga, first baseman, to a one-year M innesota 7 3 0 .700 259 161 3 -2 -0 4 -1 -0 Vancouver 9 6 2 20 72 55 1 -1-0 6 -2 -0 6 -1 -0 Seattle 4 0 1.000 _ contract. Chicago 4 6 0 .400 224 244 Edmonton 6 9 3 15 56 72 3 -3 -0 1-3-0 0 -1 -0 4 -5 -0 3 -3 -0 Phoenix 3 1 750 1 Japan Central League Green Bay 4 6 0 400 151 W innipeg 5 12 1 11 60 76 2 15 3 -1 -0 1-5-0 2 -1 -0 2 -5 -0 1 -3-0 Sacram ento 4 2 .667 1 TAIYO WHALES— Signed Glenn Braggs Tam pa Bay 4 6 0 .400 184 2 27 3 -3 -0 1-3-0 0 -1 -0 4 -5 -0 San Jose 3 14 1 7 50 93 3 -4 -0 LA Lakers 3 3 .500 2 outfielder, to a two-year contract. Detroit 2 8 0 .200 177 216 1-4-0 1-4-0 0 -1 -0 2 -7 -0 2 -4 -0 Saturday's Games Golden State 2 4 .333 3 Japan Pacific League W e s t Minnesota 3, Chicago 0 LA Clippers 2 4 .333 3 LOTTE TIGERS—Signed Mel Hall, San Fran 8 2 0 .800 292 172 3 -1 -0 5 -1 -0 Toronto 4, Boston 1 2 -1 -0 6 -1 -0 5 -0 -0 Saturday's Games outfielder, to a two-year contract New Orlns 7 3 0 700 191 138 Detroit 2, Hartford 0 3 -1 -0 4 -2 -0 1-0-0 6 -3 -0 2 -2 -0 New York 85, Boston 80 BASKETBALL Atlanta 4 6 0 400 186 265 Quebec 6, New York Rangers 3 4 -2 -0 0 -4 -0 1-1-0 3 -5 -0 1-3-0 New Jersey 124, Orlando 113 National Basketball Association LA Rams 4 6 0 .400 New Jersey 4, Washington 3, OT 190 206 3 -1 -0 1-5-0 2 -2-0 2 -4 -0 0 -3 -0 Miami 104, Charlotte 95 SACRAMENTO KINGS—Extended the Sunday's Games New York Islanders 7, Buffalo 5 Sunday, Nov. 22 Indiana 104, Detroit 100 contract of Mitch Richmond, guard New York Jets 17, Cincinnati 14 Philadelphia 4, Montreal 3, OT Atlanta at Buffalo, 1 p.m. Phoenix 108, Minnesota 101 FOOTBALL Pittsburgh 17, Detroit 14 Calgary 5, Tampa Bay 3 Cleveland at Minnesota. 1 p.m. Chicago 117, Denver 84 National Football League Houston 17, Minnesota 13 St. Louis 4, Winnipeg 2 Detroit at Cincinnati, 1 p.m. Houston 93. San Antonio 87 GREEN BAY PACKERS— Waived Kitrick Los Angeles 6, Edmonton 2 New England 37, Indianapolis 34. OT Green Bay at Chicago, 1 p.m. Dallas 113, Atlanta 105 Taylor, wide receiver Cla med Ronald Green Bay 27. Philadelphia 24 Vancouver 5, San Jose 2 Houston at Miami, 1 p.m. Utah 124, LA Clippers 104 Lewis, wide receiver off waivers from the Atlanta 20, Phoenix 17 Sunday's Games Indianapolis at Pittsburgh, 1 p.m. Seattle 133, Sacramento 117 San Francisco 49ers San Diego 14. Cleveland 13 Philadelphia 7, Ottawa 2 Philadelphia at New York Giants, 1 p.m Portland 130, Golden State 116 HOCKEY Kansas City 35, Washington 16 Chicago 2, Minnesota 1 New York Jets at New England, 4 p.m. Sunday’s Games National Hockey League Los Angeles Rams 27, Dallas 23 Monday's Games Dallas at Phoenix, 4 p.m New Jersey 111, Washington 1 04 LOS ANGELES KINGS—Assigned Robert Tampa Bay 20, Chicago 17 Boston at Montreal, 7:40 p.m Denver at Los Angeles Raiders. 4 p.m. Milwaukee 115, Denver 98 Lang, center, to Phoenix of the International San Francisco 21, New Orleans 20 St. Louis at Toronto, 7:40 p.m. San Francisco at Los Angeles Rams. 4p m Sacramento 109, Cleveland 107 Hockey League. Los Angeles Raiders 20, Seattle 3 Los Angeles at Vancouver, 10:40 p.m. Tampa Bay at San Diego, 4 p.m. LA Lakers 105, Golden State 102 MONTREAL CANADIENS—Assigned Denver 27, New York Giants 13 Tuesday’s Games Kansas City at Seattle. 8 p.m. Monday's Games Sean Hill, defenseman, Oleg Petrov and Monday's Game Toronto vs. Quebec at Hamilton. Ont 7:40 p.m Monday, Nov. 23 Seattle at Phoenix, 9:30 p.m. Patric Kjeliberg, forwards, to Fredericton of Buffalo at Miami, 9 p.m. Buffalo at Pittsburgh, 7:40 p.m. Washington at New Orleans. 9 p.m New York at Portland. 10:30 p.m th e American Hockey League Montreal at Ottawa, 7:40 p.m. Tuesday's Games COLLEGE Chicago at Detroit, 7:40 p.m. Utah at New Jersey. 7:30 p.m HOUSTON—Announced the resignation Winnipeg at Tampa Bay, 7:40 p.m Boston at Washington. 7:30 p.m. of Rudy Davalos, athletic director, effective Los Angeles at San Jose, 10:40 p.m. Golden State at Miami 7:30 p.m Dec 1. so he can accept the same job at the Dallas at Charlotte. 7:30 p.m University of New Mexico Denver at Indiana. 7:30 p.m ST. P E T E R 'S — Nam ed Bill M aranz men's Milwaukee at Atlanta, 8 p.m. part-time assistant basketball coach

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ANTH 454 01 3454 ENGL 319B 01 4224 HIST 3 59A 01 4307 PHIL 250 01 3551 11/17/92 ARCH 598B 01 0420 ENGL 319E 01 4216 HIST 365A 01 4290 PHIL 261 01 2765 ARCH 598F 01 0269 ENGL 325 01 1021 HIST 391 01 1938 PHIL 261 02 1533 ACCT 477 01 0754 ARHI 169 01 3150 ENGL 340 01 1531 HIST 396 01 1427 PHIL 261 03 2395 ACCT 485 01 3399 ARHI 462 01 3647 ENGL 373E 01 4217 HIST 399 01 3356 PHIL 264 01 2181 BA 391 03 1690 ARHI 496 01 3654 ENGL 379C 01 4225 HIST 403A 01 4291 PSY 375 01 4360 BIOS 412L 01 2613 ARST 134S 01 0146 ENGL 384A 01 3764 HIST 415A 01 4308 PSY 403 01 4362 ENGL 4161 01 4228 ARST 150K 01 1154 ENGL 390B 01 4226 HIST 440A 01 4310 PSY 404 01 4363 ENGL 417 01 4245 ARST 212S 01 2356 ENGL 412C 01 4227 HIST 454 01 3537 PSY 405 01 4364 GOVT 407 01 1390 ARST 232S 01 2361 ENGL 414B 01 4713 HIST 454A 01 4311 PSY 441 01 4365 HIST 396 01 1427 ARST 246S 01 3464 ENGL 415 01 4721 HIST 460 01 1025 PSY 452 01 1130 HIST 541 01 4602 ARST 326S 01 0509 ENGL 4161 01 4228 HIST 460A 01 4312 PSY 456 01 3044 PHIL 221 01 4332 BA 362 01 2693 ENGL 416J 01 4634 HIST 483A 01 4295 RLST 213 20 9520 PHIL 235 01 4335 BA 391 01 0393 ENGL 417 01 4245 HIST 541 01 4602 RLST 213 22 9522 PHIL 241 02 2725 BA 391 02 1296 ENGL 422 01 1022 HIST 699 01 1122 RLST 240 24 9524 PHIL 250 01 3551 BA 391 03 1690 ENGL 426F 01 4230 IIPS 493 01 4562 RLST 240 26 9526 PHIL 261 02 1533 BA 464 01 3111 ENGL 433B 01 3784 iip s 507 01 3422 RLST 261 36 9536 s o c 320 01 4393 BA 490 01 0677 ENGL 440 01 4233 LAW 631F 01 0555 RLST 306 38 9538 s o c 346 01 3562 BA 490 04 2439 ENGL 455B 01 4234 LAW 676A 01 2673 RLST 351 42 9542 THEO 243 02 4401 BA 490 07 0663 ENGL 461C 01 4236 LAW 695 01 1449 ROFR 499 01 0390 BIOS 407L 01 0375 ENGL 465 01 2096 LAW 695 02 1668 ROSP 432 01 4383 CLOSED SECTIONS AS OF BIOS 411L 01 2234 ENGL 513B 01 4220 LAW 695 03 1459 ROSP 499 01 1701 7:00 P.M. 11/16/92 BIOS 411L 03 2308 ENGL 522A 01 4218 LAW 695 04 1675 SOC 220 01 2031 BIOS 412L 01 2613 FIN 231 04 1174 LAW 695 05 1831 s o c 234 01 3556 ACCT 232 02 3268 BIOS 412L 02 0587 FIN 231 05 2938 LAW 695 06 3201 s o c 320 01 4393 ACCT 232 03 2862 CAPP 316 01 2763 FIN 231 06 0751 LLRO 533 01 4375 s o c 346 01 3562 ACCT 232 05 2671 CAPP 361 01 1683 FIN 231 09 1011 MARK 495 01 3828 s o c 379 01 4395 ACCT 232 12 1799 CHEM 118L 07 2280 FIN 231 10 3091 MGT 499 01 4425 s o c 415 01 3659 ACCT 232 13 0120 CLAS 423 01 3725 FIN 231 11 1818 MI 309 01 3534 s o c 421 01 3308 ACCT 380 03 1203 CLAS 442 01 1817 FIN 231 12 1714 Ml 403 01 4594 s o c 424 01 4729 ACCT 477 01 0754 COTH 211 01 4192 FIN 360 05 3250 MI 433 01 3785 s o c 430 01 4566 ACCT 479 01 3081 COTH 435 01 4196 FIN 361 02 0824 MSA 546 01 4438 THEO 235 01 1755 ACCT 485 01 3399 COTH 436 01 4197 FIN 361 03 2786 MSA 547 01 1815 THEO 235 02 2106 AERO 441L 01 2859 COTH 440 01 4696 FIN 361 07 3096 MUS 220 01 3037 THEO 243 01 1513 AFAM 204 01 4695 DANC 145 78 9778 FIN 473 01 0215 MUS 220 02 0899 THEO 243 02 4401 AFAM 260 01 4617 ECON 421 01 0538 FIN 475 01 2739 MUS 220 03 3252 THEO 250 01 0066 AFAM 384A 01 3765 ECON 422 01 4209 FIN 476 01 3407 MUS 220 04 4138 THEO 252 01 0783 AFAM 389 01 3935 ECON 430 01 1383 FIN 478 01 1884 MUS 222 01 1357 THEO 262 01 0786 AFAM 419Z 01 4698 ECON 434 01 3597 GOVT 316F 01 4578 MUS 225 01 0278 THEO 265 01 0214 AFAM 420 01 4620 ECON 450 01 3745 GOVT 342T 03 1194 MUS 226 01 0032 THEO 267 01 4403 AFAM 454 01 3536 ECON 456 01 4210 GOVT 342T 04 0970 NSCI 412 01 3192 THEO 267 02 4404 AFAM 479 01 4084 EE 242L 02 0162 GOVT 343T 04 2197 PHIL 203 01 1131 THEO 290 01 4406 AMST 334 01 0316 EE 354L 03 4485 GOVT 404 01 0981 PHIL 221 01 4332 THEO 396 01 1519 AMST 391 01 3440 EE 498G 01 4478 GOVT 407 01 1390 PHIL 235 01 4335 THTR 135 49 9749 AMST 493 01 4161 ENGL 201A 01 4214 GSC 493F 01 4700 PHIL 241 02 2725 THTR 276 53 9753 ANTH 328 01 3362 ENGL 204 01 4063 GSC 498 01 1240 PHIL 244 01 0022 THTR 377 58 9758 ANTH 329 01 4164 ENGL 300C 01 4223 HIST 309 01 3535 PHIL 245 01 3548 THTR 410 59 9759 ANTH 329 02 4165 ENGL 301 01 0648 HIST 309A 01 4299 PHIL 246 01 2483 ANTH 336 01 4166 ENGL 301C 01 0966 HIST 327A 01 4302 PHIL 247 01 4338 Tuesday, November 17,1992 The Observer page 13 Berndt on his way out as Temple hunts for a coach teams won or shared four Ivy were coming off the 7-4 season. creed since I’ve been here that games at Veterans Stadium. PHILADELPHIA (AP) — League championships in five We came out of the blocks you don’t let things bother you Some say the Owls should Though Jerry Berndt has heard years. against people that week in and or affect you that you cannot consider moving down from a lot about his future, or lack of Berndt can pinpoint when week out were some of the best control.” Division I-A, but Berndt says it, with the Temple Owls next things started turning away people in the country at that Miami won 48-0, but Berndt there is no question in his mind season, it hasn’t come from the from the promise of the Owls’ point.” was proud of his players. that Temple belongs with the people who will make the 7-4 season of 1990, when there They wound up 2-9 and have “ I thought amidst all this big boys of college football. decision. was even some talk of a bowl lost nine in a row this year after turmoil the kids kept their “I think we can and should,” I have not been told officially berth a year after a 1-10 winning the season- opener. heads about themselves,” he he said. that I am not the coach,” record. said. But how to compete — to Berndt said Monday. The promise evaporated Athletic director Charles Berndt was under no illusions regularly put together winning One game remains in the quickly when the 1991 season Theokas did not return a phone about his challenge when he seasons? Berndt’s enthusiasm fourth season of Berndt’s five- opened with three quick losses. call Monday afternoon. But he took the Temple job. for his job comes through. year contract, but the word is “We opened up with three confirmed to a newspaper last “I just think we obviously have out: Temple is looking. Temple straight games on the road, at week that Temple officials had “I knew it would be difficult,” to keep recruiting and getting officials have interviewed Alabama, at Pitt and at Clem­ spoken with Dickerson. he said. “We got really ahead of quality players,” he said. “ I Clemson assistant Ron Dicker­ son,” he said. After beating Instead of focusing solely on a schedule ... when we went 7- think our schedule down the son about the job. Howard, the Owls came back game-of-a-lifetime test against 4.Last year we fell behind road is a little more with tight losses to Penn State top-ranked Miami, the Owls schedule. This year has been manageable than we’ve had.” Berndt brought high hopes to and West Virginia. were treated last week to spec­ real difficult and frustrating.” Has Berndt received a fair Temple when he arrived in “In our first six games, having ulation about their coach’s job. Temple’s schedule in recent shake? He’s not ready to say — 1989, despite coming off a those five teams and losing “It was extremely distracting,” years has been intimidating yet. winless season at Rice. Temple those two close games back to Berndt said. “I told the players enough, w ith lots of road games "Right now I’m not at liberty officials hoped he could dupli­ back just ate our football team last Thursday that some things and a Who’s Who of the Top 25 to respond to that,” he said. cate the success he found alive,” Berndt said. were happening and coming lined up. Embarrassingly small “There are too many questions across town at Penn, where his “We were very excited. We out. We’ve been living by the crowds show up for the home to be answered at this point." NFC East is taken by storm on “Surprise Sunday 5 9 IRVING, Texas (AP) — The “ I’m disappointed but not Jim Everett passed for two talking about how they were Dallas got only one sack and Dallas Cowboys and the cocky surprised,” wide receiver touchdowns and Cleveland Gary 28th in the league,” Maryland the pass rush was hampered NFC East got a bigtime reality Michael Irvin said. “You don’t scored twice and rushed for 110 said. “They met the challenge because of defensive end check, proving it’s still a jungle get surprised in the NFL be­ yards against a Dallas defense and we didn’t. We’re not in a Charles Haley’s pulled groin. out there every Sunday in the cause any team can beat any which had been ranked No. 1 in panic situation. Maybe won’t let “It’s a tough injury for the type NFL. other team. We just didn’t exe­ the league. this happen again.” o f player that I am because I do The Cowboys fell 27-23 to the cute. Period.” “How do you figure it?” asked Tony Casillas, the Cowboys’ a lot of quick moves,” Haley 14-point underdog Los Angeles Running back Emmitt Smith, fu llb a ck D aryl Johnston. “ We other starting defensive tackle, said. “I couldn’t do it every time Rams but still maintain a two- held to 80 yards by the worst had a good week of practice.” said, “We were kinda compla­ I tried to. ” game lead in the NFC East with defense against the rush in the Defensive tackle Russell Mary­ cent on the line. We’re not Haley said he wasn’t shocked an 8-2 record because league, said something was land said he was amazed at the looking for excuses. The Rams by the Rams’ performance. Philadelphia and Washington missing from the Dallas effort. Rams defense. just came in here and exe­ “I played the Rams two times also lost. The Phoenix Cardinals “The intensity was not there,” “They did a good job of hold­ cuted.” a year when I was w ith the (San and New York Giants also fell he said. “We didn’t make ing our offense and I was sur­ Safety Thomas Everett added: Francisco) 49ers and I know on “ Surprise Sunday.” plays.” prised after everybody was “ The Rams were good. You what Everett is capable of,” have to keep things in perspec­ Haley said. “We were riding tive. This is the NFL and any­ high but this proves that any thing can happen. Look at all week anyone can come in here Still Driving Everyone Crazy? the other teams who got beat and beat you. We can’t let this on Sunday.” loss get us down.”

games, two teams would Happy Belated 2 0 - Birthday! remain to play for the national playoff championship. To avoid upset continued from p. 16 the bowls too much, take the weekends after Thanksgiving, five m ajor bowls (Rose, Fiesta, the effects of final exams on the Cotton, Sugar and Orange) and Love, S RN players would be minimized. assign them the championship Those schools who have early game on a ro ta tin g basis, so exam periods might have to that once every five years they deal with finals in between would be assured of the Mom, Dad games, but it would be no more national-championship game. BREAKSPRICES FOR S T A Y -N O T PER NIGHT! than four schools. Universities SOUTH PADRE ISLAND with academic schedules The bowls that don’t host that 5 and 7 n ig h ts com parable to Notre Dam e’s, & Ilona DAYTONA BEACH game could maintain their 5 AND 7 NIGHTS with finals several weeks into conference affiliations, PANAMA CITY BEACH December wouldn’t have to rewarding those teams that 5 AND 7 NIGHTS worry about football don’t make the finals, but who STEAMBOAT interrupting tests at all. 2. 5 AND 7 NIGHTS have still had a good season. After those two rounds of Thus, for instance, if Center for Social Concerns MUSTANG ISLAND / PORT ARANSAS Washington and Alabama are 5 AND 7 NIGHTS the two finalists, and it’s the HILTON HEAD ISLAND Scholarships Cotton Bowl’s turn to host the 5 AND 7 NIGHTS championship game, those two Mexico Service-Learning Seminar FORT LAUDERDALE 5 AND 7 NIGHTS teams would meet there. The A v a ila b le Rose Bowl would take the Big The Mexico Seminar is a one-credit service-learning opportunity in Oaxaca, Mexico. During two weeks in the early summer, Notre 12th Annual C all Ten champ and an at-large Dame and Saint Mary's students provide service to a variety of people Party! team, while the Sugar Bowl 1-800-423-5515 would take two at-large teams. while experiencing the realities of Latin America directly. Cosponsored TOIL FREE INFORMATION & RESERVATIONS by Mary knoll, the program seeks to provide intercultural exchange For a recorded message Only in this way can all the through community and shared work experience. Students participate 1- 800 - 321-5911 giving details arguments be settled. Besides, in fundraising efforts to lower costs. the way the Irish are playing now, I wouldn’t count them out — Two weeks in Oaxaca, Mexico: May 11 to May 24th, 1993 Shumate & Associates of a title shot in a playoff. (leaving time for summer work)

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Dr. Jay Brandenberger Center for Social Concerns, 239-5293 For More Info Call MANPOWER:2 3 4 -0 1 5 7 page 14 The Observer Tuesday, November 17, 1992 Ditka explodes again Siegfried wins interhall title LAKE FOREST, 111. (AP) — can quit watching me, quit By HEATHER WILEY lead to six points going into the plan to stop the opposing Chicago Bears coach Mike writing about me or get rid of Sports Writer second half. team’s offense,” said Falcione. Ditka defended his on-field ex­ me. They have three options Also having strong games, and plosions with another eruption and they can use any one of The Siegfried Slammers went Both defenses played tough, strong seasons were Siegfried’s Monday, saying malcontents those options.” on to win the women's interhall Siegfried keeping Walsh from offensive line, center Sharon and the “lousy” media can “quit Ditka became angrier when it football championship over a moving the ball, and Walsh Tasca, and guards Sheila watching me, quit writing about was suggested that his blowup determined Walsh squad 13-0 holding Siegfried to one touch­ Zachman and Kathleen Clark, me or get rid of me.” at Butler might have unsettled last Sunday, claiming the title down until the final minute of allowing no sacks in the game. During his morning radio the kicker to the point of miss­ and setting a precedent for fu­ the game, when the Slammers Walsh, which two years ago show on WGN, Ditka defended ing his final field goal attempt. ture teams, being the first scored again with a fifty-yard lost every game, made it all his tirade against kicker Kevin “He missed the field goal,” team to go in as an eighth seed run by Angie Luzio, killing the way to the house that Walsh’s hopes for a comeback. Butler and his shouting match Ditka said. “ If you want to in the playoffs and go on to win Rockne built, proud of their the whole thing, according to The extra point was converted accomplishments for the year. with a fan following the Bears’ make me the scapegoat, go Siegfried coach Mark Falcione on a run by McNeill. “It was disappointing to 20-17 loss at Tampa Bay on ahead, if that will answer your and Recsports. make it to the finals and to Sunday. Ditka had to be pulled question. You can write about it Siegfried's first play was a Having good defensive games lose, but it was a lot of fun to away from the stands by play­ or talk about it all week.” twenty-five yard pass comple­ were Megan Frost turning in play in the stadium. We played ers and coaches. Butler refused to talk about tion from Slammer quarter­ an interception, her fifth of the tough,” said captain Laura “I’m not going to be a the situation Monday. Most of back Marcie McNeill to captain year and Juliet Dickmann with Lavigne. Turning in great punching bag for anybody,” the other players also were re­ Suzanne luster, which set up a key sack. Ann Lillie had an seasons were seniors Jeamiine Ditka said about the shouting luctant to discuss the game or an eventual eight-yard touch­ im p o rta n t pass deflection as Trezeant, on offense, and on match. their 4-6 record and three- down pass from McNeill to Pris well. defense. Jeanne Blasi, Erin “I’m not going to be cannon game losing streak, the longest Peralta. Siegfried then missed “ Once again, defensive coach Kelly, Chris Darcy, and Lara fodder,” he said. “ He called me since 1989 when they lost their the extra point, keeping their A1 Pisa had an excellent game- Nelson. a name and I called him a last six games. name.” Ditka also said he d idn’t re ­ gret tearing into Butler after a IH kickoff went out of bounds and Continued from page 16 the Buccaneers took over on their own 35-yard line. Butler had turned the game against Planner in the semifinals. then missed a 44-yard field Zahm did manage one other goal with seven seconds left scoring opportunity, as another that could have tied the game catch by Rios put Zahm at the and sent it into overtime. Keenan 26. However, Scott Butler said after the game Ecker missed a 42-yard field that Ditka told him “I’m the goal to keep Keenan’s hopes worst kicker in the league. I’m alive. gutless, and I’m mentally Faced with little time and a weak.” stingy run defense, Keenan was Ditka said Monday: “We forced to go to the passing don’t plan to kick the ball out of game, but the Zahm secondary bounds. was up to the task. After Micky McNamee barely missed com­ “It had nothing to do with the pleting a halfback option pass, missed field goals and I told Casey connected with Murphy him that. It’s the kickoff that for twenty yards to pose a bothered me.” Keenan threat. After another Ditka then ripped into the twenty- yard gain was negated media. by a penalty, Zahm linebacker “At least we’ve made some Tim Ysura made an intercep­ people happy ... the malcon­ tion on an important fourth and tents and the lousy people in two play. Zahm’s Paul Shuga the media. iced the game with his second big interception in as many “If they don’t like what Ditka The Observer / Pal McHugh does when he shakes his fist or Zahm scores a touchdown in its victory over Keenan for the men’s interhall football championship this past weeks as time was running out. hollers, then that’s tough. They Sunday in Notre Dame Stadium. ______

win the tournement.

Fence On the whole, DeCicco is continued from page 16 pleased with the results of sev­ eral events despite the prob­ this early in the season,” said W A V L I lems that arose soon before the head coach Mike DeCicco, “ He weekend. fenced as w e ll as I hoped he “Right now it looks like we’ll w ould.” be competitive in the women’s COLLINS foil, epee, and sabre,” he said. Bernard Baez took 25th in the Specifically, he is pleased with sabre while Chris McQuade the performance of de Bruin finished 39th. who “with Maria can make a good one-two punch.” In the men’s epee, likely number-one fencer junior Although the weekend’s Grzegor Wozniak reinforced his events did not run as smoothly position with the team by as the team had hoped, the fencing well and placing third. Irish nonetheless proved to Geoff Pechinsky finished 17th make an excellent showing in among the 65 competitors, the tournement. And the re­ while Per Johnsson battled in­ turn of Piper and Panyi to ac­ consistency to finish 34th. tion will only better the team as Johnsson did defeat a fencer a whole heading into the sea­ from Moscow who went on to son.

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RICH Irish volleyball faces Cardinals again KURZ By DAN PIER hopes alive for an at-large bid. Sports Writer A Metro Conference champi­ onship could also earn Eye in the Sky The Notre Dame women’s Louisville a spot. volleyball team will hit the road Barring a late stumble, Notre for a tough non-conference Dame (27-5) has an NCAA A national match at Louisville tonight in berth wrapped up, either preparation for Friday and Sat­ through an MCC T ournam ent championship game urday’s Midwest Collegiate championship or an at-large Conference Tournament. Notre bid. Being ranked 21st na­ would help the Irish l Dame needs a win over the tionally and number four in the Cardinals to solidify its claim to Mideast region, the Irish aim to After the performance of the Irish a high seed in the NCAA win the rest of their matches so football team the past two weekends, Tournament, which starts as to secure a seed in the top are there any Notre Dame fans who December 3. half of the eight-team regional. don’t really want a national Notre Dame met Louisville Going into the Louisville championship playoff system? early in the season in the Big match. Brown expects no sur­ The Irish walked all over a Boston Four Classic at the Joyce ACC. prises. Her teams have beaten College team that looked like it left its The Irish prevailed in a heated Louisville in three close first-string players at home. Then came contest, 15-6, 15-6, 5-15, IS­ matches during her two sea­ this past weekend. IS, 15-7. Irish head coach sons at the helm, so Brown and Notre Dame looked like the team we Debbie Brown imagines things her players are familiar with seniors saw as freshmen and for the w ill be different in Cardinal the Cardinal attack. pre-Stanford game part of the 1990 country. “Unless they come out with season. It played with a swagger that “They just lost a good five- something really new, we will hasn’t been seen here in some time and game match to Kentucky this not be surprised,” the coach recaptured the feeling that no matter week,” Brown said, “and they explained. “It should come what the odds, the Irish would find had a very large and very loud down to execution.” some way to win. crowd there. I’m sure that will As Rick Mirer pointed out after the be the case again when they The Irish will rely heavily on game Saturday, this is the Irish team play us. It ’s a key m atch for middle blockers Jessica people, including the team, were th em .” Fiebelkorn, Cynthia May, and talking about and expecting during the Louisville (21-8), ranked 10th Molly Stark to exploit the preseason. Notre Dame is hitting its in the NCAA South region, has Louisville defense. Outside stride at just about the time it counts in an outside chance to make the hitter Marilyn Cragin has also most other sports— the end of the NCAA Tournament. Approxi­ performed well against the The Observer / Scott Mendenhall season. mately eight teams from each Cardinals in the past. Meanwhile, one has a sneaking region are invited, so the Car­ Louisville’s Shannon Misek is Christy Peters and the Irish volleyball team travel to Louisville suspicion that several of the teams dinals will need to upset the her team’s most potent weapon, to take on the Cardinals tonight. ahead of the Irish in the Associated Irish in order to keep their hitting from the outside slot. Press poll aren’t quite as good as their record, or ranking, indicates. Michigan, which played like Zahm claims the inter-hall football crown gangbusters after tying the Irish here first fumble of the year, which was lead going into halftime, as Curtis Plaza in South Bend, tied Illinois last By TIMOTHY SEYMOUR recovered by Zahm on its own 35. batted down a pass and registered a sack Saturday and barely beat lowly Purdue Sports Writer as the first half ended. two weeks earlier. The Wolverines are Following a 20-yard pass from Chris clearly on their way down. Relying on a tenacious, defense and Hammond to Rick Rios and a ten-yard The second half was a hard-hitting The Crimson Tide of Alabama has wide-open offense, Zahm ended Keenan’s carry by Seng on third and one, Zahm defensive struggle, as Zahm refused to been running up some impressive bid at repeating as interhall champion, was again in scoring position, but a pass give up its lead. Led by Bozanich, the scores— against some pretty winning 14-0 at Notre Dame Stadium on tipped by cornerback Jim Walsh was Zahm secondary was superb, as both Pat unimpressive teams. Bama had to Sunday and earning the title that eluded intercepted by Rich Toohey at the McDonough and Steve Misch came up scramble to beat a Mississippi State them last year. Keenan five, ending the threat. with big tackles when isolated one-on- team that was playing with its fourth- one with Keenan receivers in the flat. string quarterback after letting the In a game that keyed on turnovers, Behind the blocking of Scott Sauer on Bozanich also recovered Dettore’s second Bulldogs back in the game. Odds are Zahm captain Matt Seng set the tone the offensive line, Keenan again moved fumble of the game to end a Keenan that the Tide w ill go out in one of the early, intercepting a Matt Casey pass at the ball behind Murphy and Dettore. drive. next few weekends, with games against the Keenan 30-yard line and returning it However, the Zahm defense stiffened, as Auburn and Florida or Georgia in the to the seven. On third down from the Dave Bozanich drilled Dettore on a first The Keenan defense also played Southeastern Conference title game one-yard line, Seng carried up the m id­ down carry, inciting the Zahm defense to extremely well in the second half, as looming. dle for the touchdown, following a register the game’s first sack on the next Toohey registered his second And what needs to be said about terrific lead block by guard Tim Ysura. crucial third down. interception of the game at his team’s 28, Texas A&M? If the Aggies had played Again with the ball, Zahm went to its and Dettore combined with Lee Walker any of the Top 25 teams this year, odds Upon getting the ball back, Keenan quick strike attack, as Hammond lofted a on a sack to force a Zahm punt that was are they would not be among the ranks moved effectively on the ground, as perfect pass to a wide open Rios for almost blocked, as coach Matt Makowski of the undefeated. The Aggies better tailbacks Brian Murphy and Dave Dettore Zahm’s second touchdown, a 40-yard used the same special teams play that watch out for the Texas Longhorns in a each broke off long gains. However, the completion. The Zahm defense held the couple of weeks. drive stalled as Dettore committed his seeIH / page 14 Even the ‘Canes have had to scratch out three wins, narrowly defeating Florida State, Penn State and Arizona. Fencing opens with the Penn St. Open So how about a playoff? Here’s a way the importance of the bowl games would remain, while deciding which Irish forced to compete without their top male and female foilists team should take all of the marbles. First, lim it all teams to 11 regular- By KEVIN JANICKI team’s number-one foilist not season games, ending no later than Sports Writer only played into the foil-event Thanksgiving weekend. Then pick the results, but his leadership top eight teams, using either the AP The Notre Dame fencing was missed at the poll or an NCAA selection committee. squad had hoped to use this tournement. These teams would then be seeded, w eekend’s G arret Penn St. and the first round of playoff games Open individual tournement The highest Notre Dame could be played the first weekend in to better determine where finisher in the men’s foil was December at the stadium of the higher- their top fencers stood Jordan Maggio while Stanton seeded team. The following week, the against the nation’s best. Brunner and Conor Power winners would play within their However, two of the top Irish finished 28th and 37th bracket at a neutral site. fencers did not even compete respectively. The women’s By scheduling the games the first two due to last minute problems. foil event proved a bit better for the Irish. Freshman seePLAYOFF / page 13 Hungarian exchange Claudette de Bruin made the student Maria Panyi’s final round, finishing fifth out eligibility was yet to be of 88. Kathleen Vogt took a INSIDE SPORTS determined as of this lOth-place finish, missing the final round by just one touch. ■Women's IH championship weekend, preventing her from taking part in the see page 14 tournement. Panyi may very All-American James Talia­ well be the country’s finest ferro was definitely a bright ■Bowe-Lewis may be on hold collegiate women’s foilist. spot for the Irish this see page 11 weekend, finishing third Foilist captain Jeff Piper overall among 70 competitors was also unable to make the in the sabre event. ■Colt's George out for next week trip due to bone spurs in his “It’s a great finish for him The Observer / John Bingham Senior James Taliaferro captured third place in last weekend’s Garret see page 11 knee. His absence as the seeFENCE / page 14 Penn St. Open fencing meet.

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