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Pax Ecclesia: Globalization and Catholic Literary Modernism
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 2011 Pax Ecclesia: Globalization and Catholic Literary Modernism Christopher Wachal Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss Part of the Literature in English, North America Commons Recommended Citation Wachal, Christopher, "Pax Ecclesia: Globalization and Catholic Literary Modernism" (2011). Dissertations. 181. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/181 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 2011 Christopher Wachal LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO PAX ECCLESIA: GLOBALIZATION AND CATHOLIC LITERARY MODERNISM A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY PROGRAM IN ENGLISH BY CHRISTOPHER B. WACHAL CHICAGO, IL MAY 2011 Copyright by Christopher B. Wachal, 2011 All rights reserved. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Nothing big worth undertaking is undertaken alone. It would certainly be dishonest for me to claim that the intellectual journey of which this text is the fruition has been propelled forward solely by my own energy and momentum. There have been many who have contributed to its completion – too many, perhaps, to be done justice in so short a space as this. Nonetheless, I would like to extend my sincere thanks to some of those whose assistance I most appreciate. My dissertation director, Fr. Mark Bosco, has been both a guide and an inspiration throughout my time at Loyola University Chicago. -
Copyright by Maeri Megumi 2014
Copyright by Maeri Megumi 2014 The Dissertation Committee for Maeri Megumi Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Religion, Nation, Art: Christianity and Modern Japanese Literature Committee: Kirsten C. Fischer, Supervisor Sung-Sheng Yvonne Chang Anne M. Martinez Nancy K. Stalker John W. Traphagan Susan J. Napier Religion, Nation, Art: Christianity and Modern Japanese Literature by Maeri Megumi, B.HOME ECONOMICS; M.A.; M.A.; M.A. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin May 2014 Acknowledgements I would like to express the deepest gratitude to my advisor and mentor, Dr. Kirsten Cather (Fischer). Without her guidance and encouragement throughout the long graduate student life in Austin, Texas, this dissertation would not have been possible. Her insight and timely advice have always been the source of my inspiration, and her positive energy and patience helped me tremendously in many ways. I am also indebted to my other committee members: Dr. Nancy Stalker, Dr. John Traphagan, Dr. Yvonne Chang, Dr. Anne Martinez, and Dr. Susan Napier. They nourished my academic development throughout the course of my graduate career both directly and indirectly, and I am particularly thankful for their invaluable input and advice in shaping this dissertation. I would like to thank the Department of Asian Studies for providing a friendly environment, and to the University of Texas for offering me generous fellowships to make my graduate study, and this dissertation, possible. -
Modern Diffusion of Christianity in Japan: How Japanese View Christianity
3\1-1- MODERN DIFFUSION OF CHRISTIANITY IN JAPAN: HOW JAPANESE VIEW CHRISTIANITY A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE GRADUATE DIVISION OF THE UINIVERSITY OF HAWAI'I IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN COMMUNICATION AUGUST 2004 By Megumi Watanabe Thesis Committee: Jeffrey Ady, Chairperson Elizabeth Kunimoto George Tanabe © Copyright 2004 by Megumi Watanabe 111 Acknowledgements I would like to express my sincere appreciation to my thesis committee chairperson, Dr. Jeffrey Ady, for his invaluable support and encouragement throughout the completion ofmy thesis. I would like to take this time to show my appreciation of my thesis committee members, Dr. Kunimoto and Dr. Tanabe, for their warm support and helpful comments. Also, my appreciation goes to Dr. Joung-Im Kim, who gave me valuable ideas and helped to develop my thesis proposal. My very special gratitude goes to my former advisor at Shizuoka University Dr. Hiroko Nishida, for giving me advice and assistance in obtaining the subjects. I would like to thank my friend Natsuko Kiyono who gave me helpful suggestions for my study, also Yukari Nagahara, Nozomi Ishii, Arisa Nagamura who helped collect data, and all my other friends who gave their time to participate in this proj ect. I would like to extend a special thanks to my friends Jenilee Kong, Gidget Agapito, Charity Rivera, and Miwa Yamazaki who generously shared their time to help me to complete this thesis, and provided me with profound advice. I would like to give a very special thanks to my parents and relatives for their extraordinary support and encouragement throughout my life and study in the United States. -
Hunger on the Rise in Corporate America Try Where Five Years of a Bloody Campaign Led by the Regime in Riyadh Have Shattered the Health System
WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y 12 Pages Price 40,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 39th year No.13638 Monday APRIL 13, 2020 Farvardin 25, 1399 Sha’aban 19, 1441 Iran says investigating Afghanistan thanks Iran Can the Iranian Top Iranian scholar possibility of coronavirus for free services to refugees clubs ask players to Hassan Anusheh as biological warfare 3 during COVID-19 10 take pay cut? 11 passes away at 75 12 Tax income up 31% in a year TEHRAN — Iran’s tax revenue has as value added tax (VAT)”, IRIB reported. increased 31 percent in the past Ira- Parsa also said that the country has nian calendar year (ended on March gained projected tax income by 102 percent Hunger on the rise 19), Omid- Ali Parsa, the head of Iran’s in the past year, and put the average tax National Tax Administration (INTA), income growth at 21 percent during the announced. previous five years. Putting the country’s tax income at 1.43 The head of National Tax Administra- quadrillion rials (about $34.04 billion) in tion further mentioned preventing from tax the previous year, the official said, “We could evasion as one of the prioritized programs collect 250 trillion rials (about $5.9 billion) of INTA. 4 in corporate See page 3 Discover Ozbaki hill that goes down 9,000 years in history America TEHRAN — “Nine thousand years of his- Ozbaki hill indicate some kind of com- tory.” It’s a phrase that may seem enough mercial link between Susa in Khuzestan to draw the attention of every history buff and this in Tehran province,” according across the globe. -
The Historical Journey of Japanese Christianity to the Brink of Modern Japan
Running head: THREAD IN JAPAN’S HISTORY 1 A Thread In Japan’s History: The Historical Journey Of Japanese Christianity to the Brink of Modern Japan Rebecca Velker A Senior Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation in the Honors Program Liberty University Spring 2013 THREAD IN JAPAN’S HISTORY 2 Acceptance of Senior Honors Thesis This Senior Honors Thesis is accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation from the Honors Program of Liberty University. ______________________________ Timothy Saxon, Ph.D. Thesis Chair ______________________________ Donna Donald, M.A. Committee Member ______________________________ Brenda Ayres, Ph.D. Committee Member ______________________________ James Nutter, D.A Honors Director ______________________________ Date THREAD IN JAPAN’S HISTORY 3 Abstract A Jesuit missionary named Francis Xavier pioneered the Christian faith in Japan in 1549. Japan was open to the gospel, and many missionaries followed Francis Xavier. Japanese people from a wide range of social standings supported Christianity for a variety of reasons. The Tokugawa government soon viewed Christianity as a threat to the authority of the Japanese government. Japan persecuted the Christians and the Japanese church was driven underground. Over two hundred years later during the Meiji Restoration, Japan altered its policies towards the West and tolerated Christianity in Japan. Despite never being fully welcomed, the Christian belief resonated with many well-educated Japanese men. Some of the most well educated men in Japan became Christians and their work influenced the formation of Japan during a crucial time in its history. These men’s goal to develop Christianity in Japan helped shape Japan as a nation and develop Modern Japan. -
Redalyc.A 17Th Century Buddhist Treatise Refuting Christianity
Bulletin of Portuguese - Japanese Studies ISSN: 0874-8438 [email protected] Universidade Nova de Lisboa Portugal Pinto dos Santos, José Miguel A 17th century buddhist treatise refuting christianity Bulletin of Portuguese - Japanese Studies, núm. 4, june, 2002, pp. 91 - 110 Universidade Nova de Lisboa Lisboa, Portugal Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=36100405 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative BPJS, 2002, 4, 91 - 110 A 17th CENTURY BUDDHIST TREATISE REFUTING CHRISTIANITY José Miguel Pinto dos Santos Hiroshima University Introduction The cultural impact that resulted from the Portuguese presence in Japan during the “Christian Century” was multifaceted. This included a secondary and popular aspect, which left its mark on Japanese clothing and gastronomy in a manner that is still visible even today. It also included the transmission of tech- nologies and a certain number of objects that, in a limited way, influenced the commercial and creative activities of the Japanese. However, there is no doubt that the most important aspect of this encounter between these two cultures was the transmission of a new vision of the cosmos that was totally novel to the Japanese, a process that was realized by the missionaries. This vision of the cosmos consisted of two completely different but inseparable elements that, to use a metaphor of that period, were like a lady and her housekeeper: the religious component was represented by Christianity and the scientific element consisted of natural Aristotelian thought and Ptolemaic astronomical theory. -
Introducing East Asian Peoples
Introducing East Asian Peoples EAST ASIAN PEOPLES Contents 04 The East Asian Affinity 06 Map of East Asia 08 China 12 Japan 14 Mongolia 16 South Korea 18 Taiwan 20 Buddhism 22 Taoism or Daoism 24 Folk Religions 26 Confucianism 28 Islam 29 Atheism 30 Affinity Cities Overview 32 Unreached People Group Overview 34 Global Diaspora 36 Connect The East Asian Affinity China, Japan, Mongolia, South Korea and Taiwan, countries Issues and Challenges facing the EA Affinity In the last 10 years, Japan’s population has shifted so that 92 Aging Population on the western edge of the Pacific Ocean, are central to the percent of Japan’s people live in cities. Roughly 83 percent Japan’s population continues to decline, due to one of the work of the East Asian Peoples Affinity Group. Population of the people of South Korea live in urban areas, 20 percent world’s lowest birth rates and one-fourth of their population The population within East Asian countries is exploding. Al- in the urban area of Seoul. being 65 or older. The shrinking labor force limits tax revenue Most East Asian people live in this geographic region, but the ready, they are home to nearly 1.67 billion people, represent- and has caused Japan’s debt to grow by more than twice focus of our efforts is to communicate the gospel, helping ing a fourth of the world’s population. East Asian governments In China, there is a plan to shift 350 million rural residents into the country’s economic output. East Asian people hear and respond favorably to the Good grapple with unprecedented challenges, including how to newly constructed towns and cities by 2025. -
Reseña De" Christianity in Early Modern Japan. Kirishitan Belief
Bulletin of Portuguese - Japanese Studies ISSN: 0874-8438 [email protected] Universidade Nova de Lisboa Portugal Jorissen, Engelbert Reseña de "Christianity in Early Modern Japan. Kirishitan Belief & Practice" de Ikuo Higashibaba Bulletin of Portuguese - Japanese Studies, núm. 8, june, 2004, pp. 107-115 Universidade Nova de Lisboa Lisboa, Portugal Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=36100806 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative BPJS, 2004, 8, 107-130 Book Review 107 BOOK REVIEW Ikuo Higashibaba convert to Christianity in early mod- ern Japan. Christianity in Early Modern Japan. Ikuo Higashibaba starts his in- Kirishitan Belief & Practice, quiry from the background of such (Brill's Japanese Studies Library, questions. He wants to move away edited by from a traditional research which H. Bolitho and K. W. Radtke, focuses on historical events and fig- Volume 16, ures and ends up by measuring the Leiden, Boston, Koln, Brill, 2001) effect and results of the early Catho- lic mission in Japan according to the During an international confer- exspectation of the missionary, come ence held on occasion of the 450th from outside, and within the frame of commemoration of the arrival of the a European understanding of Chris- first Portuguese in Japan in, as far tianism, Christians and Christian as it seems today, 1543, there was behaviour. Instead, Higashibaba as- one contribution about Otomo Sorin serts: “We need to explore the his- as a crucial figure in the history of torical experiences of these people, early Japanese Christianity. -
Uemura Masahisa (1857-1925) First Generation Pastor, Christian
Concordia Seminary - Saint Louis Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary Doctor of Theology Dissertation Concordia Seminary Scholarship 5-1-1982 Uemura Masahisa (1857-1925) First Generation Pastor, Christian Leader and Instinctive Proponent of Indigenized Christianity in Japan Addison Soltau Concordia Seminary, St. Louis, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholar.csl.edu/thd Part of the History of Christianity Commons, and the Missions and World Christianity Commons Recommended Citation Soltau, Addison, "Uemura Masahisa (1857-1925) First Generation Pastor, Christian Leader and Instinctive Proponent of Indigenized Christianity in Japan" (1982). Doctor of Theology Dissertation. 17. http://scholar.csl.edu/thd/17 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Concordia Seminary Scholarship at Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctor of Theology Dissertation by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Resources from Concordia Seminary. For more information, please contact [email protected]. TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE iv Chapter I. INTRODUCTION 1 Primary Sources 15 Secondary Sources 17 II. FORMATIVE INFLUENCES IN UEMURA'S EARLY LIFE 21 General Background to Christianity 21 Uemura's Home and School 29 Nineteenth Century Protestant Evangelicalism in America . 33 Missionaries Samuel R. Brown and James H. Ballagh 36 Christian "Bands" 39 Uemura's Church 46 III. UEMURA, THE MAN AND HIS MINISTRY 57 Uemura's Personal Character 57 The Environment for Uemura's Ministry 62 Uemura's Perception of His Calling 68 Uemura's Personal Ministry 74 Uemura's Writing Ministry 80 Uemura's Teaching Ministry 92 IV. UEMURA AND HIS RELIGIOUS WORLD VIEW 105 The Motif of Continuity 119 The Motif of Aspiration 132 The Motif of Independence 141 Independence and Government Control 145 Independence and Mission Control 147 Financial 153 Theological 157 The Motif of Progressiveness 162 V. -
The VOC and Religion in Japan
The VOC during the Shimabara Rebellion A critical analysis of the discourse used by the VOC during the Shimabara Rebellion Arjan Hogeweg s1910345 MA Thesis Asian Studies: History, Arts, and Culture of Asia (60EC) Leiden University Dr. Kiri Paramore June 19, 2019. Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 2 Historical Context ...................................................................................................................... 7 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 7 The V.O.C. and the Dutch Republic ...................................................................................... 8 The VOC and Hirado ........................................................................................................... 10 Motivations of the rebels .......................................................................................................... 19 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 19 The motivation of the peasants ............................................................................................. 20 The motivation of the Christians .......................................................................................... 23 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................... -
The Bible in Imperial Japan, 1850-1950
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by St Andrews Research Repository THE BIBLE IN IMPERIAL JAPAN, 1850-1950 Yumi Murayama-Cain A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of St. Andrews 2010 Full metadata for this item is available in Research@StAndrews:FullText at: https://research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk/ Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10023/1717 This item is protected by original copyright T B I J – Yumi Murayama-Cain Ph.D. thesis th March Declarations D I, Yumi Murayama-Cain, hereby certify that this thesis, which is approximately , words in length, has been written by me, that it is the record of work car- ried out by me and that it has not been submitted in any previous application for a higher degree. I was admitted as a research student in September and as a candidate for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in September ; the higher study for which this is a record was carried out in the University of St Andrews between and . D: S : Yumi Murayama-Cain I hereby certify that the candidate has fulfilled the conditions of the Resolution and Regulations appropriate for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of St Andrews and that the candidate is qualified to submit this thesis in application for that degree. D: S : Prof. Mario I. Aguilar In submitting this thesis to the University of St Andrews we understand that we are giving permission for it to be made available for use in accordance with the regula- tions of the University Library for the time being in force, subject to any copyright vested in the work not being affected thereby. -
SO 008 492 Moddrn Japanese Novels.In English: a Selected Bibliography
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 109 045 SO 008 492 AUTHOR Beauchamp, Nancy. Junko TITLE Moddrn Japanese Novels.in English: A Selected Bibliography. Service Cebter Paper on Asian Studies, No. 7. INSTITUTION Ohio State Univ., Columbus. Service Center for Teachers of Asian Studies. PUB DATE May 74 NOTE 44p. AIAILABLE FROM Dr. Franklin Buchanan, Association for Asian Studies, Ohio State University, 29 West Woodruff Avenue-, Columbus, Ohio 43210 ($1.00) 'EDRS PRICE MF-$0.76 HC -$1.95 PLUS POSTAGE DESCRIPTORS *Annotated Bibliographies; *Asian Studies; Elementary Secondary Education; Fiction; Humanities; *Interdisciplinary Approach; Literary Perspective; Literature Appreciation; *Literature Guides; Novels; Social Sciences; Social Studies; *Sociological Novels IDENTIFIERS *Japan IJ ABSTRACT Selected contemporary Japanese novels translated into English are compiled in this lbibliography as a guide for teachers interested in the possibilities offered by Japanese fiction. The bibliography acquaints teachers with available Japanese fiction, that can.be incorporated into social sciences or humanities courses to introduce Japan to students or to provide a comparative perspective. The selection, beginning with the first modern novel "Ukigumo," 1887-89, is limited to accessible full-length noyels with post-1945 translations, excluding short stories and fugitive works. The entries are arranged alphabetically by author, with his literary awards given first followed by an alphabetical listing of English titles of his works. The entry information for each title includes-the romanized Japanese title and original publication date, publications of the work, a short abstract, and major reviews. Included in the prefatory section are an overview of the milieu from which Japanese fiction has emerged; the scope of the contemporary period; and guides to new publications, abstracts, reviews, and criticisms and literary essays.