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Translocations and Fauna Reconstruction Sites: Western Shield Review—February 2003
108 Conservation Science W. Aust. 5 (2) : 108–121P.R. Mawson (2004) Translocations and fauna reconstruction sites: Western Shield review—February 2003 PETER R. MAWSON1 1Senior Zoologist, Wildlife Branch , Department of Conservation and Land Management, Locked Bag 104 Bentley Delivery Centre WA 6983. [email protected] SUMMARY address this problem, but will result in slower progress towards future milestones for some species. The captive-breeding of western barred bandicoots Objectives has also been hampered by disease issues, but this problem is dealt with in more detail elsewhere in this edition (see The objectives of Western Shield with regard to fauna Morris et al. this issue). translocations were to re-introduce a range of native fauna There is a clear need to better define criteria that will species to a number of sites located primarily in the south- be used to determine the success or failure of translocation west of Western Australia. At some sites whole suites of programs, and for those same criteria to be included in fauna needed to be re-introduced, while at others only Recovery Plans and Interim Recovery Plans. one or a few species were targeted for re-introduction. A small number of the species that are currently the Integration of Western Shield activities with recovery subject of captive-breeding programs and or translocations actions and co-operative arrangements with community do not have Recovery Plans or Interim Recovery Plans, groups, wildlife carers, wildlife sanctuaries, Perth Zoo and contrary to CALM Policy Statement No. 50. In other educational outcomes were other key objectives. cases the priorities by which plans are written does not Achievements reflect the IUCN rank assigned those species by the Western Australian Threatened Species Scientific The fauna translocation objectives defined in the founding Committee. -
Special Issue3.7 MB
Volume Eleven Conservation Science 2016 Western Australia Review and synthesis of knowledge of insular ecology, with emphasis on the islands of Western Australia IAN ABBOTT and ALLAN WILLS i TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ABSTRACT 1 INTRODUCTION 2 METHODS 17 Data sources 17 Personal knowledge 17 Assumptions 17 Nomenclatural conventions 17 PRELIMINARY 18 Concepts and definitions 18 Island nomenclature 18 Scope 20 INSULAR FEATURES AND THE ISLAND SYNDROME 20 Physical description 20 Biological description 23 Reduced species richness 23 Occurrence of endemic species or subspecies 23 Occurrence of unique ecosystems 27 Species characteristic of WA islands 27 Hyperabundance 30 Habitat changes 31 Behavioural changes 32 Morphological changes 33 Changes in niches 35 Genetic changes 35 CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK 36 Degree of exposure to wave action and salt spray 36 Normal exposure 36 Extreme exposure and tidal surge 40 Substrate 41 Topographic variation 42 Maximum elevation 43 Climate 44 Number and extent of vegetation and other types of habitat present 45 Degree of isolation from the nearest source area 49 History: Time since separation (or formation) 52 Planar area 54 Presence of breeding seals, seabirds, and turtles 59 Presence of Indigenous people 60 Activities of Europeans 63 Sampling completeness and comparability 81 Ecological interactions 83 Coups de foudres 94 LINKAGES BETWEEN THE 15 FACTORS 94 ii THE TRANSITION FROM MAINLAND TO ISLAND: KNOWNS; KNOWN UNKNOWNS; AND UNKNOWN UNKNOWNS 96 SPECIES TURNOVER 99 Landbird species 100 Seabird species 108 Waterbird -
François Péron National Park Covers 52,000Ha of Arid Shrub Shrub Arid of 52,000Ha Covers Park National Péron François
declared in 1993. in declared Skipjack Point. Skipjack Francois Peron National Park was was Park National Peron Francois manta rays and sharks. They are best seen from Cape Peron and and Peron Cape from seen best are They sharks. and rays manta bought by the State Government. Government. State the by bought bottlenose dolphins, dugongs, green and loggerhead turtles, turtles, loggerhead and green dugongs, dolphins, bottlenose • Supervise children at all times. station until 1990, when it was was it when 1990, until station The sea around Peron Peninsula teems with wildlife, including including wildlife, with teems Peninsula Peron around sea The Enjoy your visit. Look after • There are zones in the Shark Bay Marine Park where recreational managed as a 100,000-hectare sheep sheep 100,000-hectare a as managed the red sand. red the activities are restricted. See the Shark Bay Marine Reserves visible today. Peron Peninsula was was Peninsula Peron today. visible the tracks of euros, echidnas and native mice are scattered over over scattered are mice native and echidnas euros, of tracks the the park and yourself brochure or go to www.sharkbay.org for further information. factory, the remains of which are still still are which of remains the factory, Mammals are mostly nocturnal and tend to be harder to spot, but but spot, to harder be to tend and nocturnal mostly are Mammals There are no water, food, fuel or vehicle services in the park and It was also the site of a canning canning a of site the also was It • Stow rubbish where wildlife cannot get it and the wind cannot bellied sea eagles may be seen riding thermals. -
Report Nnual
DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION AND LAND MANAGEMENT nnual eport A R 2002-2003 HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR Our Vision Our Principles Our Responsibilities A natural environment In making decisions we will be guided The Department of Conservation and in Western Australia that by the following principles: Land Management is part of a greater retains its biodiversity and • The diversity and health of ecological conservation community and has enriches people’s lives. communities and native species distinct State Government throughout WA will be maintained responsibilities for implementing and restored. Government policy within that • Where there are threats of serious or community. Conservation is a irreversible damage, the lack of full collective role. scientific certainty shall not be used Our Mission as a reason for postponing measures We have the lead responsibility for which seek to prevent loss of conserving the State’s rich diversity of In partnership with the community, biodiversity. native plants, animals and natural we conserve Western Australia’s • Users of the environment and ecosystems, and many of its unique biodiversity, and manage the lands resources will pay fair value for that landscapes. On behalf of the people of use. and waters entrusted to us, for their Western Australia, we manage more • Use of wildlife will be on the basis of than 24 million hectares, including intrinsic values and for the ecological sustainability. more than 9 per cent of WA’s land area: appreciation and benefit of present • Outcomes will be delivered in the most its national parks, marine parks, and future generations. effective and efficient way. conservation parks, regional parks, • Cooperation, sharing and integration State forests and timber reserves, of resources and knowledge within the nature reserves, and marine nature Department and between reserves. -
Effect of an Isolated Bore on Birds in the Complex Arid Landscape of Faure Island, Shark Bay, Western Australia
G. R.Journal Fulton: of Effectthe Royal of anSociety isolated of Westernbore on Australia,birds, Faure 103: Island, 79–87, Shark 2020 Bay Effect of an isolated bore on birds in the complex arid landscape of Faure Island, Shark Bay, Western Australia GRAHAM R. FULTON 1, 2 1 Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia. 2 Environmental and Conservation Sciences, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia. [email protected] Abstract Artificial water points in Australian rangelands have had various adverse effects on native biota. In this study, the terrestrial avifauna of an isolated bore on Faure Island, Shark Bay, Western Australia, was evaluated for drinking and geographical abundance patterns. The bore is in a unique environment close to three major biological boundaries: biogeographical, vegetational, and climatic. The island is also of interest because marsupial species extinct on the mainland (e.g. boodie Bettongia lesueur) have been re-introduced there. During a four-day survey, 1626 individuals from 20 bird species were observed. Of the species, 80% showed a gradient in relative concentration across the whole island, in the 100 ha around the bore and within the bore’s piosphere. Patterns of drinking and attendance at the bore are also reported. Some birds (e.g. Crested Pigeon Ocyphaps lophotes and Little Crow Corvus bennetti) increased their relative concentration near the watering point while others (e.g. Silvereye Zosterops lateralis and Australasian -
Prioritisation of High Conservation Status Offshore Islands
report prioritisation of high conservation status offshore islands 0809-1197 prepared for the Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts Revision History Revision Revision date Details Prepared by Reviewed by Approved by number Dr Louise A Shilton Principal Ecologist, Beth Kramer Ecosure Environmental Neil Taylor 00 13/07/09 Draft Report Dr Ray Pierce Scientist, Ecosure CEO, Ecosure Director, Eco Oceania Julie Whelan Environmental Dr Louise A Shilton Scientist, Ecosure Neil Taylor 01 19/08/2009 Final Report Principal Ecologist, Dr Ray Pierce CEO, Ecosure Ecosure Director, Eco Oceania Distribution List Copy Date type Issued to Name number 1 19/08/09 electronic DEWHA Dr Julie Quinn 2 19/08/09 electronic Ecosure Pty Ltd Dr Louise A Shilton 3 19/08/09 electronic Eco Oceania Pty Ltd Dr Ray Pierce Report compiled by Ecosure Pty Ltd. Please cite as: Ecosure (2009). Prioritisation of high conservation status of offshore islands. Report to the Australian Government Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts. Ecosure, Cairns, Queensland. Gold Coast Cairns Sydney PO Box 404 PO Box 1130 PO Box 880 West Burleigh Qld 4219 Cairns Qld 4870 Surrey Hills NSW 2010 P +61 7 5508 2046 P +61 7 4031 9599 P +61 2 9690 1295 F +61 7 5508 2544 F +61 7 4031 9388 [email protected] www.ecosure.com.au Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Australian Government or the Minister for the Environment, Heritage and the Arts. -
Francois Peron Francois P
Information current at November 2007 November at current Information RECYCLE RECYCLE Please return unwanted brochures to distribution points distribution to brochures unwanted return Please Please return unwanted brochures to distribution points distribution to brochures unwanted return Please All photos – DEC – photos All All photos – DEC – photos All spectacular feature of the Peron Peninsula and Francois Peron National Park. Park. National Peron Francois and Peninsula Peron the of feature spectacular spectacular feature of the Peron Peninsula and Francois Peron National Park. Park. National Peron Francois and Peninsula Peron the of feature spectacular Front cover Front Front cover Front Dramatic colour contrasts between land and sea are a a are sea and land between contrasts colour Dramatic Dramatic colour contrasts between land and sea are a a are sea and land between contrasts colour Dramatic 2007455-11-30M 2007455-11-30M Information guide Information Information guide Information www.sharkbay.org for more information more for www.sharkbay.org www.sharkbay.org for more information more for www.sharkbay.org Visit www.naturebase.net and www.naturebase.net Visit Visit www.naturebase.net and www.naturebase.net Visit Fax (08) 9948 1024 9948 (08) Fax Fax (08) 9948 1024 9948 (08) Fax Phone (08) 9948 1208 1208 9948 (08) Phone Phone (08) 9948 1208 1208 9948 (08) Phone 6537 WA Denham Terrace, Knight 89 6537 WA Denham Terrace, Knight 89 DEC District Office District DEC DEC District Office District DEC More information More More information More The phone number is (08) 9948 1400. 9948 (08) is number phone The The phone number is (08) 9948 1400. -
1233 a Abbott Bay, 417 Accommodation Space, 1170 Acraman Creek, 960 Adelaide Coast, 909 Aeolianite, 53 Albany, 1028 Anderson
Index A Pedro, 669 Abbott Bay, 417 Pleistocene, 65 Accommodation space, 1170 provinces, 66–67 Acraman Creek, 960 regional distribution, 1179 Adelaide coast, 909 regional sediment supply, 1190 Aeolianite, 53 regional types, 1183 Albany, 1028 Rivoli Bay, 864 Anderson Inlet, 817 stable, 64 Anson Bay, 241 transgressive, 65 Anxious Bay, 952 types, 1183 Augusta, 1045 Barron River delta, 400 Australia Bass Head, 651 evolution, 6 Bass River delta, 821 Australian coastal sediment compartments Batemans Bay, 665 (ACSC), 70 Baxter cliffs, 985 Bay of Fires, 731 Bay of Shoals, 905 B Bays, 939 Bare Bluff, NSW, 577 Beaches, 33, 136, 146, 158, 199, 207, 212, Barrier islands, 707 216, 220, 225, 228, 237, 246, 256, Barriers, 126, 140, 146, 159, 214, 217, 220, 261, 266, 273, 288, 295, 313, 325, 228, 230, 238, 246, 258, 261, 267, 358, 370, 374, 379, 386, 391, 395, 273, 288, 296, 314, 325, 359, 371, 404, 413, 431, 435, 445, 450, 464, 376, 379, 387, 391, 396, 405, 414, 510, 523, 528, 544, 548, 560, 606, 432, 436, 445, 451, 465, 511, 524, 644, 654, 664, 694, 720, 759, 766, 529, 546, 549, 560, 608, 632, 645, 788, 810, 857, 899, 942, 973, 1003, 655, 665, 696, 720, 760, 766, 789, 1060, 1123 810, 858, 865, 900, 929, 943, 974, accretion, 48 1003, 1061, 1070, 1123, 1178 Australian status, 1174 Bengello, 669 drift-aligned, 33, 50 Boydtown, 677 embayed, 33 dimensions, 66–67, 1180, 1224 erosion, 48, 610 divisional characteristics, 1179 geological control, 1170 Guichen Bay, 866 megarip, 42 Ninety Mile beach, 702 number, 39 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020 1233 A. -
Project Eden – Fauna Recovery on Peron Peninsula, Shark Bay: Western Shield Review—February 2003
202 Conservation Science W. Aust. 5 (2) : 202–234K. Morris (2004) et al. Project Eden – fauna recovery on Peron Peninsula, Shark Bay: Western Shield review—February 2003 KEITH MORRIS1, COLLEEN SIMS2, KATHY HIMBECK2, PER CHRISTENSEN3, NIGEL SERCOMBE4, BRUCE WARD5 AND NICOLE NOAKES2 1 Department of Conservation and Land Management, Science Division, Woodvale Research [email protected] 2 Department of Conservation and Land Management, Post Office, Denham WA, 6537. 3 Ellendale Farm, PO Box 134, Balingup, WA , 6253, Centre, PO Box 51 Wanneroo WA, 6946. 4 Department of Conservation and Land Management, PO Box 72, Geraldton WA 6531 5 Department of Conservation and Land Management, Science Division, Locked Bag 2, Manjimup WA, 6258. SUMMARY native fauna in the arid zone. In light of the findings to date, it is proposed that the objectives of this project be The Shark Bay area was one of the more mammal rich revised and that certain actions are necessary to ensure parts of Western Australia before European settlement. future success. These include a refinement of feral cat Over the last 200 years, 60% of the native mammals have control methods, the development and use of models to become locally extinct in this area. Project Eden predict optimum bait uptake times, a review of species commenced on Peron Peninsula, Shark Bay in 1994. Its suitable for translocation, and the adequacy of existing objectives were to a) control or eradicate the introduced staff numbers and captive breeding facilities. fauna, b) reconstruct the native fauna of the peninsula, and c) to promote nature – based tourism based on the unique Shark Bay fauna. -
Shark Bay World Heritage Ortant N Imp Plac Gutharraguda Is the Malgana Aboriginal Name a E for Shark Bay
View wildlife swimming in clear water from Humpback whale Indo-Pacic bottlenose dolphin Colour contrasts come with Megaptera novaeangliae the lookouts at Eagle Blu and Skipjack Tursiops aduncus a sea views all along the uty and bundan Point, from the jetties at Denham and Bea ce Peron Peninsula. Monkey Mia, or from a boat or kayak. www.dpaw.wa.gov.au www.dpaw.wa.gov.au www.sharkbay.org Email: [email protected] Email: Ph: (08) 9948 2226 9948 (08) Ph: indow in time 6537 WA Denham Terrace, Knight W District Bay Shark Spotted eagle ray Wildlife and Parks of Department Aetobatus narinari Experience dolphins up close at Monkey Mia. www.sharkbayvisit.com [email protected] Shark Bay is 1590 9948 (08) Ph: outstanding for the 6537 WA Denham Terrace, Knight abundance of life in its Centre Visitor and Hamelin Pool’s clear waters and the Discovery Heritage World Bay Shark microbial mats and striking beauty of desert stromatolites show what landscapes meeting the sea. information more For life looked like three billion years ago. Tiger shark Pied cormorant Galeocerdo cuvier Phalacrocorax varius OCEAN A walk along the boardwalk at Hamelin INDIAN AUSTRALIA Pool reveals more about these y WESTERN r Loggerhead turtle a d prehistoric life forms. The Boolagoorda n u Caretta caretta BAY SHARK o B trail to the telegraph station introduces Squid a e r A more recent history. Sepioteuthis sp. e g a t i bitats a r g ha nd s e n p H i e lv c d i l Fragum cockles and stromatolites o e r Ev s o W thrive in hypersaline waters. -
CALM Head Office PO Box 104 T
l t CALM District Office -.. ... CALM RegiOnal Office · CALM Head Office 67 Knight Terrace 193 Marine Terrace 50 Hayman Road Denham 6537 -po Box 72 PO Box 104 (099) 481 208 Geraldton 6530 Como 6152 (099) 215 955 (09)334 0333 Felted fanfiower Shark Bay rose World' h The stromatolites at Hamelin Pool Shark Bay became a World· role seagrasses play 'in modi,fying a Beach and Cape Peron and unique Heritage listed area in 1991 and is whole marine ecosystem. natural phenomena such as the one of only a handful of places in The seagrass directly influences stromatolites and the Wooram'el the world tha ~ satisfy all four the physics, chemistry, biology and seagrass bank. To fully appreciate natural criteria for listing. i . geology of the Bay. For instance, the beauty of the Bay it is recommended that visitors take a Other places include the Great seagrasses have created the Faure Barrier Reef, Tasmanian Wilderness Sill, which has in turn created the scenic flight over the area. Shell Beach and the Wet Tropics of Queensland. hypersaline environment needed by . Shark Bay also meets the fourth the stromatolites of Hamelin Pool. criterion, by having significant natu- The first-criterion for World Her The region is also a meeting point ral habitats Where threatened ani itage listing is that the area should have outstanding examples repre of three climatic zones, and forms. a . ma! or plant species of outstanding universal value still survive. senting the major stages of the transition zone between two major History botanical provinces - the eucalypt The only natural wild populations Earth's evolutionary history. -
Annual Report 2001-2002
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR Department of Conservation and Land Management Annual Report 2001- 2002 2001- 2002 2001- 2002 2001- 2002 ANNUAL REPORT 2001–2002 1 HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR OUR VISION OUR PRINCIPLES OUR RESPONSIBILITIES A natural environment In making decisions we will be guided The Department of Conservation and in Western Australia that by the following principles: Land Management is part of a greater retains its biodiversity and • The diversity and health of ecological conservation community and has enriches people’s lives. communities and native species distinct State Government throughout WA will be maintained responsibilities for implementing and restored. Government policy within that • Where there are threats of serious or community. Conservation is a irreversible damage, the lack of full collective role. UR ISSION scientific certainty shall not be used O M as a reason for postponing measures We have the lead responsibility for which seek to prevent loss of conserving the State’s rich diversity of In partnership with the community, biodiversity. native plants, animals and natural we conserve Western Australia’s • Users of the environment and ecosystems, and many of its unique biodiversity, and manage the lands resources will pay fair value for that landscapes. On behalf of the people of use. and waters entrusted to us, for their Western Australia, we manage more • Use of wildlife will be on the basis of than 24 million hectares, including intrinsic values and for the ecological sustainability. more than 9 per cent of WA’s land area: appreciation and benefit of present • Outcomes will be delivered in the most its national parks, marine parks, and future generations.