Euston Station and Approach

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Euston Station and Approach LONDON-WEST MIDLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT ENVIRONMENTAL MIDLANDS LONDON-WEST | Vol 2 Vol LONDON- | Community Forum Area report Area Forum Community WEST MIDLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT Volume 2 | Community Forum Area report CFA1 | Euston - Station and Approach | CFA1 | Euston - Station and Approach Approach Station and - Euston November 2013 VOL VOL VOL ES 3.2.1.1 2 2 2 London- WEST MIDLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT Volume 2 | Community Forum Area report CFA1 | Euston - Station and Approach November 2013 ES 3.2.1.1 High Speed Two (HS2) Limited has been tasked by the Department for Transport (DfT) with managing the delivery of a new national high speed rail network. It is a non-departmental public body wholly owned by the DfT. A report prepared for High Speed Two (HS2) Limited: High Speed Two (HS2) Limited, Eland House, Bressenden Place, London SW1E 5DU Details of how to obtain further copies are available from HS2 Ltd. Telephone: 020 7944 4908 General email enquiries: [email protected] Website: www.hs2.org.uk High Speed Two (HS2) Limited has actively considered the needs of blind and partially sighted people in accessing this document. The text will be made available in full on the HS2 website. The text may be freely downloaded and translated by individuals or organisations for conversion into other accessible formats. If you have other needs in this regard please contact High Speed Two (HS2) Limited. Printed in Great Britain on paper containing at least 75% recycled fibre. CFA Report – Euston – Station and Approach/No 1 | Contents Contents 1 Introduction 1 1.2 Introduction to HS2 1 1.3 Purpose of this report 1 1.4 Structure of this report 3 2 Overview of the area and description of the Proposed Scheme 5 2.1 The case for Euston as the London terminus for HS2 5 2.2 Overview of the area 6 2.3 Description of the Proposed Scheme 15 2.4 Construction of the Proposed Scheme 26 2.5 Operation of the Proposed Scheme 62 2.6 Community forum engagement 63 2.7 Route section main alternatives 65 3 Agriculture, forestry and soils 71 4 Air quality 73 4.1 Introduction 73 4.2 Scope, assumptions and limitations 73 4.3 Environmental baseline 74 4.4 Effects arising during construction 76 4.5 Effects arising from operation 79 5 Community 81 5.1 Introduction 81 5.2 Scope, assumptions and limitations 81 5.3 Environmental baseline 81 5.4 Effects arising during construction 84 5.5 Effects arising from operation 92 6 Cultural heritage 95 6.1 Introduction 95 6.2 Scope, assumptions and limitations 95 6.3 Environmental baseline 96 i CFA Report – Euston – Station and Approach/No 1 | Contents 6.4 Effects arising during construction 102 6.5 Effects arising from operation 106 7 Ecology 107 7.1 Introduction 107 7.2 Scope, assumptions and limitations 107 7.3 Environmental baseline 108 7.4 Effects arising during construction 111 7.5 Effects arising from operation 113 8 Land quality 115 8.1 Introduction 115 8.2 Scope, assumptions and limitations 116 8.3 Environmental baseline 116 8.4 Effects arising during construction 120 8.5 Effects arising from operation 129 9 Landscape and visual assessment 131 9.1 Introduction 131 9.2 Scope, assumptions and limitations 132 9.3 Environmental baseline 133 9.4 Temporary effects arising during construction 137 9.5 Permanent effects arising during operation 151 10 Socio-economics 163 10.1 Introduction 163 10.2 Scope, assumptions and limitations 163 10.3 Environmental baseline 164 10.4 Effects arising during construction 168 10.5 Effects arising during operation 174 11 Sound, noise and vibration 177 11.1 Introduction 177 11.2 Environmental baseline 178 11.3 Effects arising during construction 180 11.4 Assessment of impacts and effects 182 11.5 Effects arising during operation 193 12 Traffic and transport 197 12.1 Introduction 197 12.2 Scope, assumptions and limitations 197 12.3 Environmental baseline 198 12.4 Effects arising during construction 202 12.5 Effects arising from operation 221 13 Water resources and flood risk assessment 243 13.1 Introduction 243 ii CFA Report – Euston – Station and Approach/No 1 | Contents 13.2 Scope assumptions and limitations 244 13.3 Environmental baseline 245 13.4 Effects arising during construction 251 13.5 Effects arising from operation 254 14 Ancillary works for potential over site development 255 14.1 Introduction 255 14.2 Scope of the assessment 255 14.3 Description of the ancillary works assessed 258 14.4 Assessment of the environmental effects of the Proposed Scheme with ancillary works 260 14.5 Need for additional mitigation measures if the ancillary works are implemented267 14.6 Summary of the likely significant residual effects if the ancillary works are implemented 267 15 References 269 List of figures Figure 1: HS2 Phase One route and community forum areas 2 Figure 2: Area context map 7 Figure 3: Euston station block plan: Below ground platforms and underground connections 18 Figure 4: Euston station block plan: Ground floor concourse 19 Figure 5: Euston block plan: First floor passenger facilities and service deck 20 Figure 6: Euston station: intermodal connections 23 Figure 7: Proposed utility diversions – size of trenches assumed for assessment 35 Figure 8: Activity based construction programme 55 Figure 9: Business sector composition in the LBC and London 165 Figure 10: Proportion of employment by industrial sector in the LBC and London 166 Figure 11: LU southbound boarders at Euston and eastbound at Euston Square stations, 07:00- 10:00, 2026 (% represents proportion using each line) 225 Figure 12 LU southbound boarders at Euston and eastbound at Euston Square stations, 07:00- 10:00, 2041 (% represents proportion using each line) 226 Figure 13: AM Peak crowding 2026 LU lines southbound south of Euston (future baseline (2026)/future baseline 2026 + Proposed Scheme) 227 Figure 14: AM Peak crowding 2041 LU lines southbound south of Euston (future baseline (2041)/future baseline 2041 + Proposed Scheme) 227 Figure 15: Areas assessed for over site development ancillary works 257 List of tables Table 1: Demolition works in the Euston area 29 Table 2: Permanent road closures without replacement 46 Table 3: Permanent road closures with replacement 47 iii CFA Report – Euston – Station and Approach/No 1 | Contents Table 4: Long period temporary road closures 47 Table 5: Estimated construction, demolition and excavation waste 53 Table 6: Operational waste forecast for the Proposed Scheme 63 Table 7: Protected and/or notable species 110 Table 8: Summary of sensitive receptors 120 Table 9: Summary of baseline CSM for sites which may pose a contaminative risk for the Proposed Scheme 123 Table 10: Summary of temporary (construction) effects 124 Table 11: Summary of permanent (post-construction) effects 127 Table 12: Resources with potentially significant direct effects 171 Table 13: Significant effect on resources 172 Table 14: Adverse effects of construction noise and vibration that are considered to be significant on a community basis 184 Table 15: Train flows and speeds 193 Table 16: Adverse effects of operational noise and vibration that are considered to be significant on a community basis 195 Table 17: Existing National Rail passenger demand at Euston station 200 Table 18: London Underground passenger movements at Euston station 200 Table 19: Baseline rail passenger demand at Euston station 201 Table 20: Typical vehicle trip generation for construction site compounds in this area 204 Table 21: Construction highway works 206 Table 22: Significant increases in daily traffic flow resulting in pedestrian severance 210 Table 23: Significant increases in daily traffic flow resulting in pedestrian severance (outside CFA1) 211 Table 24: Significant decreases in daily traffic flow resulting in reduced pedestrian severance (CFA1) 212 Table 25: Significant decreases in daily traffic flow resulting in reduced pedestrian severance (outside CFA1) 213 Table 26: Forecast rail and London Underground passengers at Euston 224 Table 27: 2026 Hs2 Phase One Forecast peak hour taxi set down and pick up (vehicles) from all rail229 Table 28: 2041 Hs2 Phase Two Forecast peak hour taxi set down and pick up (vehicles) from all rail229 Table 29: Roads with increased Traffic Flow resulting in increased pedestrian Severance, 2026 and 2041 (CFA1) 231 Table 30: Roads with increased Traffic Flow resulting in increased pedestrian Severance, 2026 and 2041 (outside CFA1) 234 Table 31: Roads with decreased Traffic Flow resulting in reduced pedestrian Severance, 2026 and 2041 (CFA1) 234 Table 32: Roads with decreased Traffic Flow resulting in reduced pedestrian Severance, 2026 and 2041 (outside CFA1) 236 Table 33: Surface water features potentially affected by the Proposed Scheme 245 Table 34: Summary of geology and hydrogeology in CFA1 247 Table 35: Typical vehicle trip generation for construction site compounds with ancillary works 265 Table 36: A description of the effect of the Proposed Scheme with ancillary works on 'substantial' vehicle movements 266 iv CFA Report – Euston – Station and Approach/No 1 | Structure of the HS2 Phase One Environmental Statement Structure of the HS2 Phase One Environmental Statement The Environmental Statement (ES) documentation comprises: Non-technical summary (NTS) – which provides a summary in non-technical language of the Proposed Scheme, the likely significant environmental effects of the Proposed Scheme, both beneficial and adverse, and the means to avoid or reduce the adverse effects; Volume 1: Introduction to the Environmental Statement and the Proposed Scheme. This describes
Recommended publications
  • Euston Resident's Assembly Report
    ‘Our Euston’ A report of the work of the Euston Residents’ Assembly (September - December 2018) Contents Executive Summary .................................................................................................................... 3 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 6 2 Getting around Euston ..................................................................................................... 11 3 Euston’s open spaces........................................................................................................ 20 4 Best use of space .............................................................................................................. 28 5 Summary and next steps .................................................................................................. 34 valuesfirst Page 2 of 34 Executive Summary 1 Background The decision to build HS2 and the associated development means that the area around Euston is set to change dramatically with huge challenges and potentially many benefits for local people. The redevelopment of Euston Station and adjacent sites involves HS2 Ltd, Network Rail, Transport for London, Lendlease—the Department for Transport’s Master Development Partner, and the London Borough of Camden which is the planning authority. Camden council is producing a Euston Area Planning Brief, which will support the existing Euston Area Plan in guiding the development. Public consultation on the draft brief
    [Show full text]
  • CVAN Open Letter to the Secretary of State for Education
    Press Release: Wednesday 12 May 2021 Leading UK contemporary visual arts institutions and art schools unite against proposed government cuts to arts education ● Directors of BALTIC, Hayward Gallery, MiMA, Serpentine, Tate, The Slade, Central St. Martin’s and Goldsmiths among over 300 signatories of open letter to Education Secretary Gavin Williamson opposing 50% cuts in subsidy support to arts subjects in higher education ● The letter is part of the nationwide #ArtIsEssential campaign to demonstrate the essential value of the visual arts This morning, the UK’s Contemporary Visual Arts Network (CVAN) have brought together leaders from across the visual arts sector including arts institutions, art schools, galleries and universities across the country, to issue an open letter to Gavin Williamson, the Secretary of State for Education asking him to revoke his proposed 50% cuts in subsidy support to arts subjects across higher education. Following the closure of the consultation on this proposed move on Thursday 6th May, the Government has until mid-June to come to a decision on the future of funding for the arts in higher education – and the sector aims to remind them not only of the critical value of the arts to the UK’s economy, but the essential role they play in the long term cultural infrastructure, creative ambition and wellbeing of the nation. Working in partnership with the UK’s Visual Arts Alliance (VAA) and London Art School Alliance (LASA) to galvanise the sector in their united response, the CVAN’s open letter emphasises that art is essential to the growth of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Undergraduate Prospectus 2021 Entry
    Undergraduate 2021 Entry Prospectus Image captions p15 p30–31 p44 p56–57 – The Marmor Homericum, located in the – Bornean orangutan. Courtesy of USO – UCL alumnus, Christopher Nolan. Courtesy – Students collecting beetles to quantify – Students create a bespoke programme South Cloisters of the Wilkins Building, depicts Homer reciting the Iliad to the – Saltburn Mine water treatment scheme. of Kirsten Holst their dispersion on a beach at Atlanterra, incorporating both arts and science and credits accompaniment of a lyre. Courtesy Courtesy of Onya McCausland – Recent graduates celebrating at their Spain with a European mantis, Mantis subjects. Courtesy of Mat Wright religiosa, in the foreground. Courtesy of Mat Wright – Community mappers holding the drone that graduation ceremony. Courtesy of John – There are a number of study spaces of UCL Life Sciences Front cover captured the point clouds and aerial images Moloney Photography on campus, including the JBS Haldane p71 – Students in a UCL laboratory. Study Hub. Courtesy of Mat Wright – UCL Portico. Courtesy of Matt Clayton of their settlements on the peripheral slopes – Students in a Hungarian language class p32–33 Courtesy of Mat Wright of José Carlos Mariátegui in Lima, Peru. – The Arts and Sciences Common Room – one of ten languages taught by the UCL Inside front cover Courtesy of Rita Lambert – Our Student Ambassador team help out in Malet Place. The mural on the wall is p45 School of Slavonic and East European at events like Open Days and Graduation. a commissioned illustration for the UCL St Paul’s River – Aerial photograph showing UCL’s location – Prosthetic hand. Courtesy of UCL Studies.
    [Show full text]
  • Milton Keynes Rail Services – Matter 5 – Transport – 24 July
    Milton Keynes rail services – Matter 5 – Transport – 24 th July – Jim Middleton – REP/269971 1. Since I wrote my initial submission there have been some positive changes so I have revised my statement. Firstly on Crossrail there is now the inclusion in the Network Rail Programme of a Crossrail extension to join the West Coast mainline near Willesden. I petitioned and appeared before both the Commons and Lords Crossrail Select Committees to put my basic case that the Crossrail services proposed were a waste of expensive tunnelling under Central London and that Crossrail should be a Thameslink style regional rail scheme. Not a downgrading of main railway lines to a London Underground type operation that hardly crosses the M25. The Committees were only allowed to consider details of the scheme and not whether it made transport sense but particularly the Lords Select Committee encouraged me to continue my campaign. 2. The recent work done by the wider rail industry for their report London and SE RUS confirms that the Crossrail scheme is poor use of the central tunnels and the 28 trains out of the 48 each hour not getting west of Paddington are wasted. The RUS proposes a link to WCML which will allow trains from WCML to access directly Paddington, Bond Street, Tottenham Court Road, Farringdon, Liverpool Street and Canary Wharf. Potentially there are huge benefits for Milton Keynes if the opportunity is taken – particularly when HS2 allows more fast suburban services into London. 3. Although the West Coast mainline has been upgraded at enormous expense with years of chronic disruption and weeks of blockades for Milton Keynes residents what has emerged nothing like what people were expecting.
    [Show full text]
  • Abstracts of Papers Friday 12 October 2007
    Friday 12 October 2007 Institute of Historical Research, Senate House, Malet Street, London WC1E 7HU Abstracts of Papers Derek Keene: Building tall in London, 1066–1666 The paper will consider the reasons for building tall in London and the significance of tall buildings in the city’s landscape between the Norman Conquest and the Great Fire. In order to secure London the Normans added two great fortresses within the existing circuit of walls, one to the east and one to the west. Throughout the period the Tower of London was among the tallest buildings in the city, to which it was commonly regarded as a threat, but the impression it made on the skyline was diminished by its low-lying site. These towers, together with the city walls, bastions and gateways, were a key element in the city’s image, as represented in text and drawing. Mythological accounts of London added further tall towers, gates and episodes of fortification. Even in 1086, St Paul’s cathedral may have been taller than the Tower and certainly occupied a more prominent site. The new cathedral, erected after the fire of 1087 was more bulky and, once its spire had been completed, much taller: there appears to have been no taller building in London until 1964. The religious and cosmological ideas which informed this structure, likewise explain the tall towers of the many other churches in the city, which by 1220 had become a prominent feature rising well above the general level of building. Many residential and commercial buildings were also tall. Some private residences and guildhalls were certainly as bulky as the larger parish churches.
    [Show full text]
  • Enter Document Reference Number E.G. CQP-001
    CQP-013 Chiltern Railways PIDD Local Plan Review Date: 1st September 2019 Synopsis This document outlines the arrangements that Chiltern Railways has in place to deliver information to customers during service disruption as well as details of ongoing workstreams that will further improve information provided to our customers. Authorisation Owned by Andy Poole Head of Customer Service Quality Authorised by Jennifer Payne Customer Services Director Published by HSQE Team Unit 1, Tramway Industrial Estate Banbury Oxfordshire OX16 5TB Chiltern Railways CQP-013 Version 3-October 2016 UNCONTROLLED COPY WHEN PRINTED Page 1 of 25 Contents A Administration ................................................................................................... 3 B Requirements ..................................................................................................... 4 1 Purpose & Scope .......................................................................................... 4 2 People ......................................................................................................... 4 C Procedure .......................................................................................................... 5 1 Introduction ................................................................................................. 5 2 Our Key Principles of Information Flow and Deliverance ................................... 6 3 Operations - In the Control Room ................................................................... 7 4 Customer Service.......................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Submissions to the Call for Evidence from Organisations
    Submissions to the call for evidence from organisations Ref Organisation RD - 1 Abbey Flyer Users Group (ABFLY) RD - 2 ASLEF RD - 3 C2c RD - 4 Chiltern Railways RD - 5 Clapham Transport Users Group RD - 6 London Borough of Ealing RD - 7 East Surrey Transport Committee RD – 8a East Sussex RD – 8b East Sussex Appendix RD - 9 London Borough of Enfield RD - 10 England’s Economic Heartland RD – 11a Enterprise M3 LEP RD – 11b Enterprise M3 LEP RD - 12 First Great Western RD – 13a Govia Thameslink Railway RD – 13b Govia Thameslink Railway (second submission) RD - 14 Hertfordshire County Council RD - 15 Institute for Public Policy Research RD - 16 Kent County Council RD - 17 London Councils RD - 18 London Travelwatch RD – 19a Mayor and TfL RD – 19b Mayor and TfL RD - 20 Mill Hill Neighbourhood Forum RD - 21 Network Rail RD – 22a Passenger Transport Executive Group (PTEG) RD – 22b Passenger Transport Executive Group (PTEG) – Annex RD - 23 London Borough of Redbridge RD - 24 Reigate, Redhill and District Rail Users Association RD - 25 RMT RD - 26 Sevenoaks Rail Travellers Association RD - 27 South London Partnership RD - 28 Southeastern RD - 29 Surrey County Council RD - 30 The Railway Consultancy RD - 31 Tonbridge Line Commuters RD - 32 Transport Focus RD - 33 West Midlands ITA RD – 34a West Sussex County Council RD – 34b West Sussex County Council Appendix RD - 1 Dear Mr Berry In responding to your consultation exercise at https://www.london.gov.uk/mayor-assembly/london- assembly/investigations/how-would-you-run-your-own-railway, I must firstly apologise for slightly missing the 1st July deadline, but nonetheless I hope that these views can still be taken into consideration by the Transport Committee.
    [Show full text]
  • London Pulpit
    Transcribed from the 1858 William Tweedie edition by David Price, email [email protected] THE LONDON PULPIT. BY J. EWING RITCHIE, AUTHOR OF THE “NIGHT SIDE OF LONDON.” “Oh heavens! from the Christianity of Oliver Cromwell, wrestling in grim fight with Satan and his incarnate blackguardisms, hypocrisies, injustices, and legion of human and infernal angels, to that of eloquent Mr. Hesperus Fiddlestring, denouncing capital punishments, and inculcating the benevolences, on platforms, what a road have we travelled!”—CARLYLE’S LATTER-DAY PAMPHLETS. Second Edition. REVISED, CORRECTED, AND ENLARGED. LONDON: WILLIAM TWEEDIE, 337, STRAND. MDCCCLVIII. JOHN CHILDS AND SON, PRINTERS. p. i Dedication p. ii TO JOHN R. ROBINSON, ESQ. DEAR ROBINSON, In dedicating to you this edition of a Work, the contents of which originally appeared under your editorial sanction, I avail myself of one of the few pleasures of authorship. Of the defects of this little Volume none can be more sensible than myself: you will, however, receive it as a trifling acknowledgment on my part of the generous friendship you have ever exhibited for an occasional colleague and Yours faithfully, J. EWING RITCHIE. FINCHLEY COMMON, Nov. 7, 1857. THE p. 1 RELIGIOUS DENOMINATIONS OF LONDON. ‘Homo sum, humani nihil a me alienum puto,’ said Terence, and the sentence has been a motto for man these many years. To the human what deep interest attaches! A splendid landscape soon palls unless it has its hero. We tire of the monotonous prairie till we learn that man, with his hopes and fears, has been there; and the barrenest country becomes dear to us if it come to us with the record of manly struggle and womanly love.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic Land Use Vision Euston Area Plan
    WorkReportReport in Progress GVA 10 Stratton Street London W1J 8JR Economic Land Use Vision Euston Area Plan London Borough of Camden December 2013 January 2013 gva.co.uk London Borough of Camden Euston Area Economic Vision Prepared By . Christopher Hall .............. Status . Report......................Date July 17, 2013 ................... Reviewed By. Martyn Saunders............ Status . Report......................Date July 19, 2013 ................... Updated By.. Christopher Hall .............. Status . Report......................Date December 23, 2013 For and on behalf of GVA Ltd December 2013 gva.co.uk London Borough of Camden Euston Area Economic Vision Contents Executive Summary.....................................................................................................................2 1. Introduction.....................................................................................................................8 2. The Euston Context.......................................................................................................12 3. Central London Commercial Office Investment Activity and Prospects.................15 4. The Knowledge Economy............................................................................................29 5. Innovation hub models................................................................................................47 6. Land and Space Requirements...................................................................................69 7. The Retail Role...............................................................................................................77
    [Show full text]
  • Delivering High Speed 2 Major Project Report
    DELIVERING HIGH SPEED 2 MAJOR PROJECT REPORT New rail reality Developing a £33bn rail network to transform Uk’s north-soUth 03|2012 CONNECTIONS Special report | High Speed 2 03 | 2012 Foreword 04 infrastructure specialists who supply the rail Introduction industry. Many of them are already helping HS2 Ltd chief executive Alison Munro us deliver Crossrail, Thameslink, electrifica- updates on the project’s progress tion, and upgrades to major stations like Reading and Birmingham. But even the 08 largest of these schemes will be dwarfed in Technical challenge size by HS2. So the challenge is for British Why the current London to West firms to develop the expertise to compete Midlands route is the best for key high speed contracts, and help deliver Britain’s Victorian engineering HS2 on time and on budget. 12 pioneers built a railway that was the The government’s National Infrastructure Euston envy of the world. Such was their Plan makes clear the importance of a predict- vision and singular focus that able and transparent pipeline of infrastruc- Expanding the station presents a ❝ following the opening of the first intercity line regeneration opportunity ture projects that will help the private sector between Manchester and Liverpool in 1830, it invest and plan for the future. HS2 will form 14 took just a little over two decades to construct a a key element of that long-term pipeline, Euston masterplan national rail network which linked all our major providing certainty about future contracting cities, and transformed our economy. Designs for Euston station opportunities following the Yet the modern reality is that since the terminus are vital to the project completion of Crossrail in 2017.
    [Show full text]
  • Euston Stations Masterplan December 2017
    Euston Stations Masterplan December 2017 Euston Stations Masterplan 1DC03-WSP-AR-REP-SS06_SL09-000016 P04 Contents Executive Summary 10 Part C - Constraints and Considerations 5 Surface Transport and Interchange Sub-Variables Study 86 5.1 Overview 86 1 Introduction 24 1 Planning Policy and London Plan 68 5.2 Concourse and People Movement 86 1.1 Masterplan Overview 24 1.1 Planning Policy Summary 68 5.3 Crossrail 2 / London Underground 87 1.2 Purpose of Report 25 1.2 High Speed Rail (London – West Midlands) Act 2017 68 5.4 Bus Strategy 88 1.3 Definitions 26 2 Constraints and Considerations 69 5.5 Taxi Strategy 89 Part A - Brief and Context 2.1 Overview 69 5.6 Cycle Strategy 89 1 Brief 30 2.2 Below Ground Constraints 69 5.7 Summary and Next Steps 89 1.1 Overview 30 2.3 Above Ground Constraints 70 Part E - The Masterplan 1.2 Landowners 30 2.4 Intermodal Considerations 71 1.3 Stakeholder Engagement 30 1 The Masterplan 92 Part D - Masterplan Process 1.4 Five Key Principles 31 1.1 Overview 92 1.5 Euston OSD enabling Outline Business Case 31 1 Opportunities 76 1.2 A Flexible Masterplan 97 1.1 Overview 76 2 Context 32 1.2 The Opportunities 76 2 Development 98 2.1 Overview 32 1.3 Public Realm 78 2.1 Overview 98 2.2 Site Context 32 1.4 Linkages and Connections 78 2.2 Land Uses 98 2.3 Surrounding Neighbourhoods 37 1.5 Heritage and Culture 78 2.3 Area provision 98 2.4 History of Euston 38 1.6 Development Opportunities 79 2.4 Development Massing 99 2.5 Current Proposals 40 1.7 Intermodal Interchange and Surface Strategies 79 Part B - Masterplan Vision
    [Show full text]
  • Going, Going … Urban Geology at the End of an Era at Euston Station
    Urban Geology in London No. 27 Going, going … Urban Geology at the end of an era at Euston Station In the next few years, Euston Station will be, in planning strategy parlance, ‘regenerated’, and already the hoardings are going up. This will update the current, tired old 1960s buildings and make space for the coming of the locally much-despised HS2 link to the north of England. In the meantime, this guide is an opportunity to look at the surprisingly interesting urban geology of the area around the station. Catch it quick, it won’t be there for long. The original Euston Station was built in the late 1830s by railway engineer Robert Stevenson along with architects William Cubitt, Philip Hardwick and his son, P.C. Hardwick. This station was demolished in 1961- 2, to make way for a much larger building, serving trains to Scotland, north-west England and North Wales. This was not without protest; the infamous Euston Arch was also destroyed at the time and many fought for the preservation of this icon of early Victorian architecture. Its destruction heightened debate on the edifices of Britain’s industrial past that were being swept away in the name of modernism. The current station, which opened in 1968 was constructed by Taylor Woodrow Construction, with the plaza and surrounding offices designed by Seifert & Partners were built during the 1970s. The architecture, both past and present is described in Pevsner (Cherry & Pevsner, 1998) and in Stamp (2010). The latter book also contains restored photographs of the old station’s exteriors and interiors.
    [Show full text]