Page 1 Polyscias (Stínovka) Čeleď: Araliaceae Existuje 114 Druhů

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Page 1 Polyscias (Stínovka) Čeleď: Araliaceae Existuje 114 Druhů Polyscias (Stínovka) čeleď: Araliaceae Existuje 114 druhů. Polyscias aculeata synonyma: Cuphocarpus aculeatus, Cuphocarpus inermis, Gastonia aculeata, Panax cuphocarpus, P. inermis Polyscias acuminata synonyma: Eupteron acuminatum, Hedera acuminata Polyscias aemiliguineae oblasti: Indický oceán, Maskarény, Réunion Patří mezi endemity ostrova Reunion. Polyscias aequatoguineensis Polyscias aherniana synonyma: Arthrophyllum ahernianum, Arthrophyllum borneense, Arthrophyllum elmeri, Arthrophyllum merrillianum, Arthrophyllum sablanense Polyscias albersiana synonyma: P. albersii, Sciadopanax albersianus Polyscias alternifolia synonyma: Arthrophyllum alternifolium Polyscias amplifolia synonyma: Gastonia amplifolia, Panax amplifolius, Panax gomphophyllus, P. gomphophylla Polyscias anacardium Polyscias andraerum Polyscias angustifolia synonyma: Arthrophyllum angustifolium Polyscias ariadnes Polyscias ashtonii synonyma: Arthrophyllum ashtonii Polyscias aubrevillei synonyma: Sciadopanax aubrevillei Polyscias australiana synonyma: Hedera australiana, Irvingia australiana, Kissodendron australianum, Kissodendron australianum var. furfuraceum Existují vnitrodruhové taxony: - var. australiana - var. disperma Polyscias baehniana synonyma: Sciadopanax baehnianus Polyscias balansae synonyma: Panax balansae, Tieghemopanax balansae Polyscias balfouriana synonyma: Aralia balfouriana, Panax balfourii Polyscias baretiana Polyscias belensis Polyscias bellendenkeriensis synonyma: Kissodendron bellendenkeriense, Pentapanax bellendenkeriensis Polyscias bernieri synonyma: Panax bernieri Polyscias biformis synonyma: Arthrophyllum biforme, Arthrophyllum diversifolium, Eremopanax diversifolius, P. biforme Polyscias bipinnata synonyma: Kissodendron bipinnatum Polyscias bisattenuata synonyma: Tetraplasandra bisattenuata Polyscias boivinii synonyma: Panax boivinii, Panax grevei, Sciadopanax boivinii, Sciadopanax grevei Polyscias borbonica Polyscias borneensis Polyscias botryophora synonyma: Parapentapanax botryophorus Polyscias bracteata synonyma: Panax sessiliflorus, Tieghemopanax bracteatus, Tieghemopanax sessiliflorus Polyscias briquetiana synonyma: Cuphocarpus briquetianus Polyscias carolorum Polyscias cenabrei synonyma: Arthrophyllum cenabrei Polyscias chapelieri synonyma: Panax chapelieri, P. tennantii Polyscias cissiflora synonyma: Panax cissiflorus Polyscias cissodendron synonyma: Montagueia haplostemon, Nothopanax cissodendron, Panax cissodendron, Panax myriophyllus, P. monticola, P. myriophylla, P. neoebudarum, Tieghemopanax cissodendron, Tieghemopanax microcarpus, Tieghemopanax monticolus, Tieghemopanax myriophyllus, Tieghemopanax neoebudarum Polyscias collina synonyma: Arthrophyllum collinum Polyscias compacta synonyma: Cuphocarpus commersonii Polyscias confertifolia synonyma: Panax confertifolius Existují vnitrodruhové taxony: - var. angusta - var. confertifolia Polyscias coriacea Polyscias corticata Polyscias crassa synonyma: Gastonia crassa, Indokingia crassa Polyscias crenata synonyma: Aralia gemma, Aralia splendidissima, Dizygotheca splendidissima, Panax austrocaledonicus, Panax crenatus, P. austrocaledonica, Tieghemopanax austrocaledonicus Polyscias culminicola Polyscias cumingiana synonyma: Anomopanax cumingianus, Aralia naumannii, Arthrophyllum pinnatum, Nothopanax crispatus, Nothopanax cumingianus, Nothopanax cumingii, Nothopanax pinnatus, Panax bandanensis, Panax crispatus, Panax cumingianus, Panax cumingii, Panax pinnatus, Panax rumphiana, Panax secundus, Paratropia cumingiana, P. crispata, P. cumingii, P. rumphiana oblasti: Karibik, Portoriko, Střední Amerika, Velké Antily Polyscias cussonioides synonyma: Panax cussonioides, Tieghemopanax cussonioides Polyscias cutispongia synonyma: Gastonia cutispongia, Gastonia heptapleurum, Gastonia spongiosa, Schefflera baillonii Polyscias dichrostachya synonyma: Botryopanax dichrostachyus, Gilibertia dichrostachya, Panax dichrostachyus Polyscias dioica synonyma: Cussonia dioica, Panax dioicus, Panax nigrescens, Panax pulchellus, Panax simabifolius, Panax suborbicularis, P. pulchella, P. schlechteri, P. simabifolia, P. suborbicularis, Tieghemopanax dioicus, Tieghemopanax nigrescens, Tieghemopanax pulchellus, Tieghemopanax schlechteri, Tieghemopanax simabifolius, Tieghemopanax suborbicularis, Tieghemopanax viguieri Polyscias diversifolia synonyma: Arthrophyllum dilatatum, Arthrophyllum diversifolium, Dendropanax ovatus, Hedera ovata Polyscias duplicata synonyma: Gastonia duplicata, Gastonia emirnensis Polyscias elegans synonyma: Gelibia branderhorstii, Gelibia elegans, Nothopanax elegans, Panax elegans, P. branderhorstii, Tieghemopanax elegans Polyscias elliptica synonyma: Arthrophyllum blumeanum, Arthrophyllum blumeanum var. ellipticum, Arthrophyllum ellipticum, Arthrophyllum javanicum Polyscias engganoense synonyma: Arthrophyllum engganoense Polyscias farinosa synonyma: Aralia farinosa, Aralia pinnata, Nothopanax farinosus, Nothopanax schimperi, Panax pinnatus, Sciadopanax farinosus oblasti: Afrika, Etiopie, V Afrika Patří mezi endemity Etiopie. Polyscias felicis Polyscias filicifolia synonyma: Aralia filicifolia, Aralia spectabilis, Nothopanax ornatus, Panax ornatus, P. ornata Polyscias floccosa synonyma: Panax floccosa, Panax floccosus, Sciadopanax floccosus Polyscias florosa Polyscias flynnii synonyma: Tetraplasandra flynnii Polyscias fraxinifolia synonyma: Cussonia fraxinifolia, Panax fraxinifolius Polyscias fruticosa synonyma: Aralia deleauana, Aralia fruticosa, Aralia tripinnata, Nothopanax fruticosus, Nothopanax fruticosus var. plumata, Nothopanax fruticosus var. plumatus, Panax aureus, Panax diffusus, Panax dumosus, Panax fissus, Panax fruticosus, Panax fruticosus var. crispus, Panax fruticosus var. deleauanus, Panax plumatus, P. fruticosa var. plumata, Tieghemopanax fruticosus oblasti: Asie, Indie, J Asie, JV Asie, Karibik, Portoriko, Střední Amerika, Velké Antily Pochází z Indie. Roste v podobě stálezeleného keře až nízkého stromu. Dorůstá výšky 1 - 2m. Listy jsou lichozpeřené, světlezelené, vlastní lístky jsou kopinaté až vejčité a hluboce vykrajované a dlouhé 10cm. Vyhovuje mu rozptýlené světlo, polostín nebo stín a pokojová teplota (16 - 29°C) po celý rok. Substrát by měl být mírně vlhký a bohatší na živiny. Má ráda rosení. Polyscias fulva synonyma: Botryopanax fulvus, Panax ferrugineus, Panax fulvus, Panax nigericus, P. elliotii, P. ferruginea, P. malosana, P. polybotrya, P. preussii, Sciadopanax elliotii, Sciadopanax ferrugineus, Sciadopanax fulvus, Sciadopanax malosanus, Sciadopanax polybotrya, Sciadopanax preussii Polyscias gracilis oblasti: Indický oceán, Maskarény, Mauricius Patří mezi endemity ostrova Mauricius. Polyscias grandifolia Polyscias gruschvitzkii Polyscias guilfoylei synonyma: Aralia guilfoylei, Aralia maculata, Aralia monstrosa, Nothopanax fruticosus var. victoriae, Nothopanax guilfoylei, Panax guilfoylei, Panax laciniata, Panax laciniatus, Panax victoriae, P. guilfoylei var. laciniata, P. guilfoylei var. monstrosa, P. guilfoylei var. victoriae oblasti: Florida, JV USA, Karibik, Portoriko, Severní Amerika, Střední Amerika, Střední Severní Amerika, USA, Velké Antily Zajímavostí tohoto druhu je vytváření svazku stonků. Pěstitelé tohoto efektu využívají k různému ozdobnému tvarování, nejčastěji do kruhů. K tvarování musí dojít dříve než zdřevnatějí. Polyscias gymnocarpa synonyma: Dipanax gymnocarpus, Heptapleurum gymnocarpum, Pterotropia gymnocarpa, Pterotropia gymnocarpa var. pupukeensis, Tetraplasandra gymnocarpa, Tetraplasandra gymnocarpa var. leptocarpa, Tetraplasandra gymnocarpa var. megalocarpa, Tetraplasandra gymnocarpa var. pupukeensis, Triplasandra gymnocarpa Polyscias havilandii synonyma: Arthrophyllum havilandii Polyscias hawaiensis synonyma: Tetraplasandra hawaiensis, Tetraplasandra hawaiensis var. awiniensis, Tetraplasandra hawaiensis var. gracilis, Tetraplasandra hawaiensis var. microcarpa Polyscias heineana Polyscias humbertiana synonyma: Cuphocarpus humbertianus Polyscias jackiana synonyma: Arthrophyllum congestum, Arthrophyllum jackianum, Arthrophyllum ovalifolium, Hedera jackiana, Panax jackianus Polyscias jacobsii Polyscias javanica Polyscias joskei synonyma: Botryopanax joskei Polyscias kalabenonensis Polyscias kavaiensis synonyma: Agalma kavaiense, Dipanax dipyrenus, Dipanax kavaiensis, Dipanax mannii, Heptapleurum dipyrenum, Heptapleurum kavaiense, Pterotropia dipyrena, Pterotropia kaalae, Pterotropia kavaiensis, Schefflera dipyrena, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis var. dipyrena, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis var. grandis, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis var. intercedens, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis var. koloana, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis var. nahikuensis, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis var. occidua, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis var. robustior, Tetraplasandra micrantha, Tetraplasandra turbans Polyscias kikuyuensis oblasti: Afrika, Keňa, V Afrika Patří mezi endemity Keni. Polyscias kivuensis Polyscias kjellbergii synonyma: Arthrophyllum kjellbergii Polyscias lancifolia synonyma: Panax lancifolius Polyscias lantzii synonyma: Panax lantzii Polyscias lanutoensis synonyma: Reynoldsia grayana, Reynoldsia lanutoensis, Reynoldsia tauensis Polyscias le-testui Polyscias leandriana synonyma: Cuphocarpus leandrianus Polyscias lecardii synonyma: Tieghemopanax lecardii Polyscias ledermannii synonyma: P. clemensiana, P. forbesii Polyscias letestui Polyscias lionnetii synonyma: Gastonia lionnetii Polyscias lucens synonyma: Arthrophyllum lucens Polyscias lydgatei synonyma: Tetraplasandra lydgatei, Tetraplasandra lydgatei var. brachypoda, Tetraplasandra lydgatei
Recommended publications
  • Five Hundred Plant Species in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java a Checklist Including Sundanese Names, Distribution and Use
    Five hundred plant species in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java A checklist including Sundanese names, distribution and use Hari Priyadi Gen Takao Irma Rahmawati Bambang Supriyanto Wim Ikbal Nursal Ismail Rahman Five hundred plant species in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java A checklist including Sundanese names, distribution and use Hari Priyadi Gen Takao Irma Rahmawati Bambang Supriyanto Wim Ikbal Nursal Ismail Rahman © 2010 Center for International Forestry Research. All rights reserved. Printed in Indonesia ISBN: 978-602-8693-22-6 Priyadi, H., Takao, G., Rahmawati, I., Supriyanto, B., Ikbal Nursal, W. and Rahman, I. 2010 Five hundred plant species in Gunung Halimun Salak National Park, West Java: a checklist including Sundanese names, distribution and use. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia. Photo credit: Hari Priyadi Layout: Rahadian Danil CIFOR Jl. CIFOR, Situ Gede Bogor Barat 16115 Indonesia T +62 (251) 8622-622 F +62 (251) 8622-100 E [email protected] www.cifor.cgiar.org Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) CIFOR advances human wellbeing, environmental conservation and equity by conducting research to inform policies and practices that affect forests in developing countries. CIFOR is one of 15 centres within the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). CIFOR’s headquarters are in Bogor, Indonesia. It also has offices in Asia, Africa and South America. | iii Contents Author biographies iv Background v How to use this guide vii Species checklist 1 Index of Sundanese names 159 Index of Latin names 166 References 179 iv | Author biographies Hari Priyadi is a research officer at CIFOR and a doctoral candidate funded by the Fonaso Erasmus Mundus programme of the European Union at Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.
    [Show full text]
  • Situational Analysis Report for Gaston County, North Carolina 21 Century
    Situational Analysis Report for Gaston County, North Carolina 21st Century Communities Initiative North Carolina Department of Commerce Jim Fain, Secretary December 6, 2001 1 Table of Contents I. Introduction - The 21st Century Communities Initiative......................................... 3 II. The Process for Implementing the Gaston County 21st Century Communities Initiative. ................................................................................................................. 4 III. Overview of Gaston County ................................................................................... 5 IV. Executive Summary of the Key Issues identified in Gaston County by the Commerce Resource Team..................................................................................... 7 V. A Listing of the members of the North Carolina Department of Commerce Resource Team that conducted interviews of 74 individuals in Gaston County on October 30-31, 2001 ............................................................................................. 13 VI. Gaston County Economic Development Roundtable Recommendations ............ 14 VII. NC Department of Commerce Recommendations: .............................................. 16 VIII. The Next Steps in the 21st Century Community Process...................................... 16 IX. Timeline of Events for the 21st Century Communities Initiative during the next 12 Months (Tentative): ........................................................................................ 17 Appendix: Gaston
    [Show full text]
  • Fall 2019 Newsletter
    Non-Profi t Org. U.S. Postage PAID Honolulu, Hawai‘i Permit No. 1467 2856 O‘ahu Avenue, Honolulu, HI 96822 Return Service Requested Uhiuhi is an endangered endemic Hawai‘i species. The very dense wood is traditionally used for hōlua (sleds), ‘ō‘ō, and house poles. Native Plant Specialist, Anthony Ortiz became part of the MHC ‘Ohana in 2005 and has been volunteering and working in the garden at least once a week since then. He completed docent training in 2007. “Mānoa Heritage Center has always been a place that has given me an indescribable, powerful feeling, and the plants absolutely love it here.” The signifi cant changes to the garden over the years, he says “have been seeing the generations of plants throughout their life cycle. Many of the plants in the garden are keiki from mother plants that are no longer with us. The large halapepe and the Munroidendron (now Polyscias racemosa) near Kūka‘ō‘ō are grown from seed collected from 15-20 year old mother trees no longer here.” Of all the native plants in the garden, Anthony is particularly fond of the generations of Munroidendron, halapepe, and alahe'e he has watched fl ourish as keiki from the original mother plants. “Munroidendron is especially signifi cant, because its historical Hawaiian name and use have been lost. The information behind each of the plants (historical, Anthony and his family, Moani cultural, ecological, biological) can disappear just as easily without educating ourselves and Seraphina (and Kua the dog). and others.” Visit us at www.manoaheritagecenter.org 2856 O‘ahu Avenue, Honolulu, HI 96822 (808) 988-1287 [email protected] FALL 2019 NEWSLETTER Dry Stack Wall Ma Ka Hana Ka ‘Ike Workshop with Billy Fields Ua ho‘ono niho ‘ia.
    [Show full text]
  • Title General Flowering in an Asesonal Tropical Forest : Plant Reproductive Phenology and Plant-Pollinator Interactions in A
    General flowering in an asesonal tropical forest : plant Title reproductive phenology and plant-pollinator interactions in a lowland dipterocarp forest in Sarawak( Dissertation_全文 ) Author(s) Sakai, Shoko Citation 京都大学 Issue Date 1999-03-23 URL https://doi.org/10.11501/3149376 Right Type Thesis or Dissertation Textversion author Kyoto University Shoko Sakai 1 Doctoral thesis General flowering in an aseasonal tropical forest: plant reproductive phenology and plant-pollinator interactions in a lowland dipterocarp forest in Sarawak i1-:;r"J'Ji~tt!3"79 1 \t5-:t:t-*1=d=311 ~f®~m~9m"7 I .J o 9-c f@~7ll-~fJJ~t§B:fJ=f§ Shoko SAKAI Fuculty of Science, Kyoto University March 1999 Shoko Sakai 2 CONTENTS Summary 4 Chapter 1. Introduction 6 Chapter 2. Canopy observation system 11 Chapter 3. Plant reproductive phenology 16 Chapter 4. Pollination system in a general flowering period 56 Chapter 5. General discussion 77 Acknowledgments 88 Reference 89 Appendix 99 Shoko Sakai 3 Jttm 7:; 7 ~m~f~:lt!!. 7 7 ;\ tf .:t-w-r: I±, - =for oo:rE e: Df'Jn ~ :m~-IJ\jo G n -c \,t) ~ o -=for 001£ C: I±, 2-10 ifmJM-r:w7Ct ~ f~hX:T ~ :f*4 ~f!Hi-/J\~7 JJ ~Fa, ~:.:J(4 C: 001£ · ~~T ~ ;m~ -r:~ ~ o -: ~:m~ ~~~~ t-:=&IJ, 1992ifiJ" G? v- Y 7 · -IT 7 r:7 71+1 · 7 / ~-Jv00J1.0~ ~=13 v)-c, JE:M89~: 305{i576f~1*~til!fo/J~001E · fffl~15th~~c&~l .. 53'-;fJl-~13-:~-:>t-:= o i-~~ :lf!;, 1992if-IJ"G 19951f:i-r:'±~1tjt~~til!fo/J~~ ~~OO:rEL-cv)~{i, ~~v)l±f~i*~~Uil '±~~: 2-5% C: 1~-/J"-:> t-:=-/J\, f-~~Ui!L± 19961f: 3 JJ iJ" Gf&,Jt~:_t~ L-c 20% ~=~ l, - =foTOO 1E ~ ~c&~ L t-:= o 001E~Uil~ ~1tL± 5 JJ C: 9 Jn: I!- 7 ~ ~--:::> =L1J ~ ~ L t-:: o it-::, - =for 001£ L± 70 ;~-- r Jv ~-: -t~tH*n" G*f'*f~*-?~~ 7 / i -r:~l*~til!fo/J-/J\--:::> < ~ te-t:m~t! e: v) ~-: (: -/)\ b -/)'> -:> t-:= 0 7 7 ;\if .:t- W~fil!fo/J I± i- ~ Li C: lv C:"-/J\j}J!fo/J ~: ~~' ~ {t(fF L-c v) ~ ~ -r:, - =for OO:f£-/J\13-: ~ C:~f;t~~11ff~-/J\f&,~=r'§J < ~~ 0 ttg:I±1Eit?]Jjt~z Lv)w-r:-=foT001E~~~m-~T- ~AiJ\C:"~ J:: ~ 1: 1 iJ" ~ b n -c \,t) ~ ~ iJ"I±, -=for oo:rE ~ &~J <" ~ * ~ ~ rQ~m~ ---:::> -c- ~ ~ o -: n 1 -r: .
    [Show full text]
  • Pacific Islands Area
    Habitat Planting for Pollinators Pacific Islands Area November 2014 The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation www.xerces.org Acknowledgements This document is the result of collaboration with state and federal agencies and educational institutions. The authors would like to express their sincere gratitude for the technical assistance and time spent suggesting, advising, reviewing, and editing. In particular, we would like to thank the staff at the Hoolehua Plant Materials Center on the Hawaiian Island of Molokai, NRCS staff in Hawaii and American Samoa, and researchers and extension personnel at American Samoa Community College Land Grant (especially Mark Schmaedick). Authors Written by Jolie Goldenetz-Dollar (American Samoa Community College), Brianna Borders, Eric Lee- Mäder, and Mace Vaughan (The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation), and Gregory Koob, Kawika Duvauchelle, and Glenn Sakamoto (USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service). Editing and layout Ashley Minnerath (The Xerces Society). Updated November 2014 by Sara Morris, Emily Krafft, and Anne Stine (The Xerces Society). Photographs We thank the photographers who generously allowed use of their images. Copyright of all photographs remains with the photographers. Cover main: Jolie Goldenetz-Dollar, American Samoa Community College. Cover bottom left: John Kaia, Lahaina Photography. Cover bottom right: Gregory Koob, Hawaii Natural Resources Conservation Service. Funding This technical note was funded by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and produced jointly by the NRCS and The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation. Additional support was provided by the National Institute for Food and Agriculture (USDA). Please contact Tony Ingersoll ([email protected]) for more information about this publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecological Archives Christopher N. Kaiser-Bunbury, Diego P. Vázquez
    1 Ecological Archives 2 3Christopher N. Kaiser-Bunbury, Diego P. Vázquez, Martina Stang, and Jaboury Ghazoul. 2014. 4Determinants of the microstructure of plant-pollinator networks. Ecology. 5 6Appendix A: Detailed supplementary information on the methods, including tables and figures 7 8 A.1 Plant–pollinator networks 9In total, 97 flower visitor taxa were recorded, of which 14 taxa, belonging to the groups of 10spiders, crickets, true bugs (hemiptera) and ants, were excluded from the networks as they were 11not considered pollinators of the inselberg plants. Pollinators were identified to species level for 1228 taxa (34%) and to morpho-species level for the remaining 55 taxa (66%; hereafter all 13pollinator taxa are referred to as ‘pollinator species’). Morpho-species were not pooled based on 14morphological traits such as size, but they were distinguished at the smallest possible level 15without taxonomic determination and assigned a species code. Flower visitors were recorded as 16pollinators when they touched the sexual parts of flowers. Sampling of interactions was 17conducted by the same three observers throughout the 8-month flowering season and sampling 18was standardized between observers fortnightly. We used equal observation periods for all plant 19species to reduce sampling bias and to collect data on interaction frequency independent of size 20constraints and flower abundance (Ollerton and Cranmer 2002). 21 To assess the effect of sampling on network dissimilarities we conducted a rarefaction 22analysis (Hurlbert 1971, Heck et al. 1975). We calculated Bray-Curtis dissimilarities (see Section 23D below for a detailed description on dissimilarity matrices) between rarefied interaction 24matrices sampled at four different proportions (0.8, 0.6, 0.4 and 0.2) and compared the resulting 25mean ± 95% CI dissimilarities of the rarefied matrices to the dissimilarity between the original 26matrices.
    [Show full text]
  • A Landscape-Based Assessment of Climate Change Vulnerability for All Native Hawaiian Plants
    Technical Report HCSU-044 A LANDscape-bASED ASSESSMENT OF CLIMatE CHANGE VULNEraBILITY FOR ALL NatIVE HAWAIIAN PLANts Lucas Fortini1,2, Jonathan Price3, James Jacobi2, Adam Vorsino4, Jeff Burgett1,4, Kevin Brinck5, Fred Amidon4, Steve Miller4, Sam `Ohukani`ohi`a Gon III6, Gregory Koob7, and Eben Paxton2 1 Pacific Islands Climate Change Cooperative, Honolulu, HI 96813 2 U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, Hawaii National Park, HI 96718 3 Department of Geography & Environmental Studies, University of Hawai‘i at Hilo, Hilo, HI 96720 4 U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service —Ecological Services, Division of Climate Change and Strategic Habitat Management, Honolulu, HI 96850 5 Hawai‘i Cooperative Studies Unit, Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, Hawai‘i National Park, HI 96718 6 The Nature Conservancy, Hawai‘i Chapter, Honolulu, HI 96817 7 USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, Hawaii/Pacific Islands Area State Office, Honolulu, HI 96850 Hawai‘i Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawai‘i at Hilo 200 W. Kawili St. Hilo, HI 96720 (808) 933-0706 November 2013 This product was prepared under Cooperative Agreement CAG09AC00070 for the Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center of the U.S. Geological Survey. Technical Report HCSU-044 A LANDSCAPE-BASED ASSESSMENT OF CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY FOR ALL NATIVE HAWAIIAN PLANTS LUCAS FORTINI1,2, JONATHAN PRICE3, JAMES JACOBI2, ADAM VORSINO4, JEFF BURGETT1,4, KEVIN BRINCK5, FRED AMIDON4, STEVE MILLER4, SAM ʽOHUKANIʽOHIʽA GON III 6, GREGORY KOOB7, AND EBEN PAXTON2 1 Pacific Islands Climate Change Cooperative, Honolulu, HI 96813 2 U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Island Ecosystems Research Center, Hawaiʽi National Park, HI 96718 3 Department of Geography & Environmental Studies, University of Hawaiʽi at Hilo, Hilo, HI 96720 4 U.
    [Show full text]
  • List 01 Hawaiian Names 01 Plants
    V\.{). 3 v BOTANICAL BULLETIN NO.2 JUNE. 1913 TERRITORY OF HAWAII BOARD OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY List 01 Hawaiian Names 01 Plants BY JOSEPH F. ROCK Consulting Botanist, Board of Agriculture and Forestry HONOLULU: HAWAIIAN GAZETTE CO., LTD. 1913 ALPHABETICAL LIST OF HAWAIIAN NAMES OF PLANTS. The following list of Hawaiian plant-names has been compiled from various sources. Hillebrand in his valuable Flora of the Hawaiian Islands has given many Hawaiian names, especially of the more common species; these are incorporated in this list with a few corrections. Nearly all Hawaiian plant-names found in this list and not in Hillebrand's Flora were secured from Mr. Francis Gay of the Island of Kauai, an old resident in this Terri­ tory and well acquainted with its plants from a layman's stand­ point. It was the writer's privilege to camp with Mr. Gay in the mountains of Kauai collecting botanical material; for almost every species he could give the native name, which he had se­ cured in the early days from old and reliable natives. Mr. Gay had made spatter prints of many of the native plants in a large record book with their names and uses, as well as their symbolic meaning when occurring in mele (songs) or olioli (chants), at­ tached to them. For all this information the writer is indebted mainly to Mr. Francis Gay and also to Mr. Augustus F. Knudsen of the same Island. The writer also secured Hawaiian names from old na­ tives and Kahunas (priests) in the various islands of the group.
    [Show full text]
  • Intergeneric Graft Compatibility Within the Family Araliaceae
    RESEARCH UPDATES Fatshedera ( Fatsia x Hedera) that have Materials and methods Intergeneric been grown erect are sold as novelty specimens. Growers usually get a high Twenty-three cultivars of Graft percentage of successful grafts with Araliaceae representing six genera and Compatibility healthy plant material and good graft- 16 species were obtained from com- ing technique. mercial sources. Two species each of within the Family Variegated forms of Aralia elata two genera native to Hawaii, do not root from cuttings and produce Cheirodendron and Tetraplasandra, Araliaceae nonvariegated seedlings. The varie- were collected in the Koolau Moun- gated forms are propagated by bud- tains on Oahu (Table 1). ding onto seedling or vegetatively Rootstocks propagated from tip Kenneth W. Leonhardt1 produced nonvariegated rootstocks of cuttings rooted in equal parts ver- A. elata (Leiss, 1977). One variegated miculite and perlite under intermit- form of A. elata also has been cleft- tent mist and full sun were grown in Additional index words. Aralia, grafted successfully onto a rootstock 15-cm plastic pots containing equal Ginsing, Panax family, propagation of A. spinosa (Raulston, 1985.) parts peat moss, perlite, and field soil The relative ease of the Hedera x (by volume). Lime and a slow-release Summary. Novelty Araliaceae potted Fatshedera graft raised the possibility granular fertilizer were incorporated. plants were created by a wide variety of graft compatibility of Hedera with Rootstocks were established in a green- of interspecific and intergeneric graft other relatives, particularly those grow- house under 25% shade cover until combinations. Twenty-four species of ing tall rapidly or having other desir- grafted.
    [Show full text]
  • Lamellorthoceratid Cephalopods in the Cold Waters of Southwestern Gondwana: Evidences from the Lower Devonian of Argentina
    Lamellorthoceratid cephalopods in the cold waters of southwestern Gondwana: Evidences from the Lower Devonian of Argentina MARCELA CICHOWOLSKI and JUAN JOSÉ RUSTÁN Cichowolski, M. and Rustán, J.J. 2020. Lamellorthoceratid cephalopods in the cold waters of southwestern Gondwana: Evidences from the Lower Devonian of Argentina. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 65 (2): 305–312. Based on three specimens assigned to Arthrophyllum sp., the family Lamellorthoceratidae is reported from the Lower Devonian Talacasto Formation in the Precordillera Basin, central western Argentina. These Devonian cephalopods have been known only from low to mid palaeolatitudes and its presence in the cold water settings of southwestern Gondwana is notable. A nektonic mode of life, not strictly demersal but eventually pelagic, with a horizontal orientation of the conch is proposed for adults lamellorthoceratids, whereas a planktonic habit is suggested for juvenile individuals. These features would had allow their arrival to this southern basin, explaining their unusual presence in the Malvinokaffric Realm, and reinforcing the need of re-evaluate the distribution pattern of several groups of cephalopods. Key words: Cephalopoda, Lamellorthoceratidae, Arthrophyllum, Palaeozoic, Talacasto Formation, Malvinokaffric Realm, Precordillera Basin, Argentina. Marcela Cichowolski [[email protected]], Instituto de Estudios Andinos “Don Pablo Groeber” (IDEAN), CON- ICET, and Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Ciudad Universitaria, Pab. 2, C1428EGA, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Juan J. Rustán [[email protected]], Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra (CICTERRA), Centro de Investigaciones Paleobiológicas (CIPAL), CONICET, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Av. Vélez Sarsfield Nº 1611, X5016GCA, Córdoba, Argentina and Universidad Nacional de La Rioja, M. de la Fuente s/n, CP 5300, La Rioja, Argentina.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic Development Fact Book
    . Live ~ Work ~ Play ~ Connect .......... Economic Development Fact Book GROWTH IS MORE SUSTAINED IN A PREMIER ENVIRONMENT . FOR EXAMPLE : 35.22 0N Latitude, 81.06 0W Longitude. TRANSLATION : WWWATCH YYYOUR BBBUSINESS GGGROW IN CCCRAMERTON 2 A Premier Environment For Business Development Location The Town of Cramerton and the Charlotte/Gastonia/Concord MSA Region has historically profited from a strategic North American location. Today, the region’s prosperity, enviable growth and economic diversity continue to benefit from a highly advantageous location. MARKET ACCESS Positioned in the Southeast United States (Latitude: 35.22 0N/ Longitude: 81.06 0W), the Town and region provide an Eastern Time Zone location for conducting worldwide business with direct access fifteen minutes away at Charlotte Douglas International Airport (CLT) to Europe and other global destinations. NORTH CAROLINA The region is a prime gateway to the Southeast United States, ideally positioned midway between our nation’s capital New York City and Miami, Florida. CHARLOTTE/GASTONIA/CONCORD METROPOLITAN STATISTICAL AREA The Town of Cramerton is located in the Southeast United States, in the southern piedmont of the State of North Carolina. The Town is part of the Charlotte/Gastonia/Concord MSA, the largest urban area in North Carolina. Located within Gaston County, the Town lies along the South Fork of The Catawba River between Gastonia and Charlotte. POSITIONED FOR PROFIT The dynamic growth and economic diversity of the Town of Cramerton and Charlotte/Gastonia/Concord MSA over the last two decades is due in part to its strategic location and transportation access to well over 60% of the nation’s population and industrial base.
    [Show full text]
  • Evolutionary Relationships in Afro-Malagasy Schefflera (Araliaceae) Based on Nuclear and Plastid Markers
    Virginia Commonwealth University VCU Scholars Compass Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 2010 Evolutionary relationships in Afro-Malagasy Schefflera (Araliaceae) based on nuclear and plastid markers Morgan Gostel Virginia Commonwealth University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd Part of the Biology Commons © The Author Downloaded from https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/122 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at VCU Scholars Compass. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of VCU Scholars Compass. For more information, please contact [email protected]. © Morgan Robert Gostel 2010 All Rights Reserved ii EVOLUTIONARY RELATIONSHIPS IN AFRO-MALAGASY SCHEFFLERA (ARALIACEAE) BASED ON NUCLEAR AND PLASTID MARKERS A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of M.S. Biology at Virginia Commonwealth University. by MORGAN ROBERT GOSTEL B.S. Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 2008 Director: DR. GREGORY M. PLUNKETT AFFILIATE RESEARCH PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY, VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY AND DIRECTOR, CULLMAN PROGRAM FOR MOLECULAR SYSTEMATICS, THE NEW YORK BOTANICAL GARDEN Co-Director: DR. RODNEY J. DYER ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Virginia July 2010 iii Acknowledgements I have been tremendously fortunate in my life to be taught by truly gifted teachers – assets that are simultaneously the most important and undervalued in our world. I would like to extend my deepest gratitude to my friend and advisor, Dr. Gregory M. Plunkett, who has taught me that patience and diligence together with enthusiasm are necessary to pursue what we are most passionate about and who has provided me with the most exciting opportunities in my life.
    [Show full text]