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J.P.H.S., Vol. LXVIII, No. 2 69 A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DOMES OF CONTEMPORARY JAMIA MOSQUES AND MUGHUL HISTORICAL MOSQUES OF LAHORE * USMAN MUHAMMAD BUKSH ** UMER MAHBOOB MALIK * Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, University of Management and Technology, Lahore e-mail: [email protected] ** Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Superior University, Lahore A Jamia mosque has been a major landmark in any Muslim settlement since ages and one of the most important institutions of the Muslim world. A dome, with its typical shape, has been a significant architectural element of a mosque from early times. However scientific, technological and industrial developments gave birth to new structural forms and shapes. Thus there are numerous new possibilities for the shape and form in place of a typical dome. It is being observed that the contemporary features and styles of domes of Lahore are different from the historic mosques of the Mughul era in terms of form, construction methodology, structure support system, materials and interior finishes. Thus objective of the current paper is to compare the architectural features and styles of domes in the Mughul historical mosques with those of the contemporary mosques built in newly established housing colonies in the same city. The objective is focus on evaluation of the changes in stylistic features of the new domes and also on the identification of factors responsible for new developments and contemporary trends in the domes of Lahore. In order to assess, a comparative analysis with the domes of Mughul historical mosques and domes of contemporary mosques from different locations of Lahore is done. -
Review of Religions Centenary Message from Hadhrat Khalifatul Masih IV
Contents November 2002, Vol.97, No.11 Centenary Message from Hadhrat Ameerul Momineen . 2 Editorial – Mansoor Shah . 3 Review of Religions: A 100 Year History of the Magazine . 7 A yearning to propogate the truth on an interntional scale. 7 Revelation concerning a great revolution in western countries . 8 A magazine for Europe and America . 9 The decision to publish the Review of Religions . 11 Ciculation of the magazine . 14 A unique sign of the holy spirit and spiritual guidance of the Messiah of the age. 14 Promised Messiah’s(as) moving message to the faithful members of the Community . 15 The First Golden Phase: January 1902-May 1908. 19 The Second Phase; May 1908-March 1914 . 28 Third Phase: March 1914-1947 . 32 The Fourth Phase: December 1951-November 1965. 46 The Fifth Phase: November 1965- June 1982 . 48 The Sixth Phase: June 1982-2002 . 48 Management and Board of Editors. 52 The Revolutionary articles by Hadhrat Mirza Tahir Ahmad. 56 Bright Future. 58 Unity v. Trinity – part II - The Divinity of Jesus (as) considered with reference to the extent of his mission - Hadhrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad (as) . 60 Chief Editor and Manager Chairman of the Management Board Mansoor Ahmed Shah Naseer Ahmad Qamar Basit Ahmad. Bockarie Tommy Kallon Special contributors: All correspondence should Daud Mahmood Khan Amatul-Hadi Ahmad be forwarded directly to: Farina Qureshi Fareed Ahmad The Editor Fazal Ahmad Proof-reader: Review of Religions Shaukia Mir Fauzia Bajwa The London Mosque Mansoor Saqi Design and layout: 16 Gressenhall Road Mahmood Hanif Tanveer Khokhar London, SW18 5QL Mansoora Hyder-Muneeb United Kingdom Navida Shahid Publisher: Al Shirkatul Islamiyyah © Islamic Publications, 2002 Sarah Waseem ISSN No: 0034-6721 Saleem Ahmad Malik Distribution: Tanveer Khokhar Muhammad Hanif Views expressed in this publication are not necessarily the opinions of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community. -
Catholic Students Are Involved in Protecting Mosques in Pakistan
Chain gang: Students ring mosques in Pakistan Catholic group makes strong show of solidarity in defiance of terrorist attacks on shrines and other religious venues Kamran Chaudhry, Lahore, Pakistan, La Croix International , 22 May 2019 Student activist members of the Catholic-led Youth Development Foundation form a human chain around the Masjid Wazir Khan mosque in Lahore. (Photo by Kamran Chaudhry/ucanews.com) After a suicide bomber killed 12 people on May 8 outside a major Sufi shrine in Lahore, capital of the Pakistani province of Punjab, Sikh activist Gurjeet Singh and his friends made a pact to form human chains around local mosques to physically and symbolically ward off religious extremism. "We spend our weekends protecting Muslim worshipers. This shows our solidarity with our brothers and sisters who subscribe to Islam, the majority faith in Pakistan. It also strengthens interfaith harmony in our troubled society," the 26-year-old told ucanews.com, adding the group plans to ring the bombed Data Darbu shrine in June. The Sikh activist, who launched a free ambulance service last year at a government hospital, joined other interfaith activists in locking hands around the city's Jamia Masjid Minhaj-ul- Quran mosque on May 18 to safeguard the 50-odd worshippers inside. For 20 minutes after sunset, they stood on the grounds of the mosque as it hosted a fast- breaking ritual known as iftar . The morning counterpart to this is known as suhoor — a meal taken just before sunrise. Both are practiced daily during the holy fasting month of Ramadan, which this year runs from May 5 to June 4. -
Ansar Handbook
Aims and Objectives of Majlis Responsibilities Ansārullāh Ansār Calendar of a Nāsir Responsibilities Annual Plans of Local ‘Āmila Responsibilities Responsibilities of a Regional of a Qā'id Nā'zim Responsibilities Ansar of a Za’īm Publications Ijtīma' Shūrā Information Information Contact Education Information Syllabus The 2010 Handbook of Majlis Ansārullāh USA Sadr: Dr. Wajeeh Bajwa http://www.ansarusa.org This Page Intentionally Left Blank Majlis Ansārullāh, USA 2010 Page 2 Table of Contents Aims and Objectives of Majlis Ansārullāh ................................................................................................... 5 Foreword ....................................................................................................................................................... 7 Ansār Calendar 2010 ................................................................................................................................... 14 Contact Information .................................................................................................................................... 15 National ‘Āmila of Majlis Ansārullāh USA ......................................................................................... 15 Regional Nāzimeen .............................................................................................................................. 16 Zo’ama ................................................................................................................................................. 17 Plans and -
The HOPE Bulletin: September–October 2008 Bulletin
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful .......... The HOPE Bulletin ……….. HU ealth,U UOngoingU PU rojects,U EU ducationU (Vol. 3:3-4) Sept-October 2008 AAIIL Worldwide Edition Editor: Akbar Abdullah CALIFORNIA JAMA‘AT PROJECT: APPROVED BY THE CENTRAL ANJUMAN, LAHORE INTRODUCTIONU In this edition of The HOPE Bulletin, the segment ALL ABOUT US, which carries a bio-sketch of our venerable stalwart, the late Dr. Basharat Ahmad (1876-1943), covers a large part of this magazine. We have, therefore, decided to curtail considerable material from other sections of the Bulletin to accommodate the entire article in one issue. This year, Ramadan was marked by the passing away of two brothers, Jabir Muhammad and Imam Warith Deen Mohammad, illustrious sons of the late Honourable Elijah Muhammad. Brother Jabir Muhammad was the manager of the famous World Champion Boxer Muhammad Ali, and Imam Warith Deen Mohammad was the National Leader of the larger of the two groups of the Afro-American Muslim Community. Inna Lillahe Wa Inna Ilehi Rajeoon. During Hazrat Ameer’s visit to Chicago in 2004, Br Jabir Muhammad had invited us to a sumptuous fish luncheon at a posh Mid-East/Mediterranean restaurant in Chicago. A day before that, Hazrat Ameer had had a fruitful discussion with the late Imam Warith Deen Muhammad, who had also invited us to lunch at the conclusion of the meeting. A day later, Hazrat Ameer participated in an historic dialogue, discussing matters of mutual interest with the Honourable Minister Louis Farrakhan, National Leader of the splinter group of the Afro-American Muslim Community, which was held at the latter's mansion, a fortress-like residence that was originally built for the late Honourable Elijah Muhammad. -
INTEREST FREE LOAN PROGRAMME Plan for Cheque Distribution Ceremonies of Interest Free Loans in the Month of October 2019 Ehsaas Helpline Phone Numbers: Mr
INTEREST FREE LOAN PROGRAMME Plan for Cheque Distribution Ceremonies of Interest free Loans in the Month of October 2019 Ehsaas Helpline Phone Numbers: Mr. Munzir Elahi (Sr. GM, C&M), 0300-5016957, Mr. Farid Sabir (GM, IFL), 0300-5016963, Locations of Cheque distribution Contact Details Date of Sr. No. PO Name Province Districts Ceremony (Loan Center with complete Name of Contact Cell Number Ceremony address) Person Akhuwat Islamic 1 Azad Jammu and Kashmir Bagh Jama Masjid Badyara Shreef, Ghari Dupatta Nadeem Ahmed 0314-5273451 22-Oct-19 Microfinance (AIM) Akhuwat Islamic 2 Azad Jammu and Kashmir Bagh Madni Masjid, Dhirkot Nadeem Ahmed 0314-5273451 24-Oct-19 Microfinance (AIM) Akhuwat Islamic 3 Azad Jammu and Kashmir Bagh Jamia Masjid, Harighel Nadeem Ahmed 0314-5273451 23-Oct-19 Microfinance (AIM) Akhuwat Islamic 4 Azad Jammu and Kashmir Bhimber Jamia Masjid, Bimber Syed Fahad Abbas 0310-5947365 23-Oct-19 Microfinance (AIM) Akhuwat Islamic 5 Azad Jammu and Kashmir Bhimber Jamia Masjid, Barnala Syed Fahad Abbas 0310-5947365 23-Oct-19 Microfinance (AIM) Akhuwat Islamic 6 Azad Jammu and Kashmir Bhimber Jamiya Masjid, Chowki Syed Fahad Abbas 0310-5947365 24-Oct-19 Microfinance (AIM) Adnan Anwar, HHRD District Office Hattian, Helping Hand for Relief and 7 Azad Jammu and Kashmir Hattian Near Smart Electronics, Choke Bazar, P.O, Adnan Anwer 0341-9488995 15-Oct-19 Development (HHRD) Tehsil & District Hattianbala (Hattian) Adnan Anwar, HHRD District Office Langla, Helping Hand for Relief and 8 Azad Jammu and Kashmir Hattian Near Smart Electronics, -
The Ahmadiyya Quest for Religious Progress
The Ahmadiyya Quest for Religious Progress <UN> Muslim Minorities Editorial Board Jørgen S. Nielsen (University of Copenhagen) Aminah McCloud (DePaul University, Chicago) Jörn Thielmann (Erlangen University) VOLUME 19 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/mumi <UN> The Ahmadiyya Quest for Religious Progress Missionizing Europe 1900–1965 By Gerdien Jonker LEIDEN | BOSTON <UN> Cover illustration: Islam lesson in the Berlin mission house in 1935. The text on the blackboard is a line from the Persian poet Nasir Din al-Shah: “A (good) friend will never complain about his friend.” Photograph taken from the Album “Mosque & Friends”, pa Oettinger, courtesy Suhail Ahmad. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Jonker, Gerdien. Title: The Ahmadiyya quest for religious progress : missionizing Europe 1900-1965 / By Gerdien Jonker. Description: Leiden ; Boston : Brill, 2016. | Series: Muslim minorities ; v. 19 | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers: LCCN 2015038970| ISBN 9789004305298 (hardback : alk. paper) | ISBN 9789004305380 (e-book) Subjects: LCSH: Ahmadiyya--Doctrines. | Ahmadiyya--Missions--Europe. | Islam--Missions--Europe. | Islamic renewal--Europe. | Religious awakening--Islam | Muslims--Europe. Classification: LCC BP195.A5 J66 2016 | DDC 297.8/6--dc23 LC record available at http://lccn.loc.gov/2015038970 This publication has been typeset in the multilingual “Brill” typeface. With over 5,100 characters covering Latin, ipa, Greek, and Cyrillic, this typeface is especially suitable for use in the humanities. For more information, please see www.brill.com/brill-typeface. issn 1570-7571 isbn 978-90-04-30529-8 (hardback) isbn 978-90-04-30538-0 (e-book) Copyright 2016 by Koninklijke Brill nv, Leiden, The Netherlands. -
LAHORE-Ren98c.Pdf
Renewal List S/NO REN# / NAME FATHER'S NAME PRESENT ADDRESS DATE OF ACADEMIC REN DATE BIRTH QUALIFICATION 1 21233 MUHAMMAD M.YOUSAF H#56, ST#2, SIDIQUE COLONY RAVIROAD, 3/1/1960 MATRIC 10/07/2014 RAMZAN LAHORE, PUNJAB 2 26781 MUHAMMAD MUHAMMAD H/NO. 30, ST.NO. 6 MADNI ROAD MUSTAFA 10-1-1983 MATRIC 11/07/2014 ASHFAQ HAMZA IQBAL ABAD LAHORE , LAHORE, PUNJAB 3 29583 MUHAMMAD SHEIKH KHALID AL-SHEIKH GENERAL STORE GUNJ BUKHSH 26-7-1974 MATRIC 12/07/2014 NADEEM SHEIKH AHMAD PARK NEAR FUJI GAREYA STOP , LAHORE, PUNJAB 4 25380 ZULFIQAR ALI MUHAMMAD H/NO. 5-B ST, NO. 2 MADINA STREET MOH, 10-2-1957 FA 13/07/2014 HUSSAIN MUSLIM GUNJ KACHOO PURA CHAH MIRAN , LAHORE, PUNJAB 5 21277 GHULAM SARWAR MUHAMMAD YASIN H/NO.27,GALI NO.4,SINGH PURA 18/10/1954 F.A 13/07/2014 BAGHBANPURA., LAHORE, PUNJAB 6 36054 AISHA ABDUL ABDUL QUYYAM H/NO. 37 ST NO. 31 KOT KHAWAJA SAEED 19-12- BA 13/7/2014 QUYYAM FAZAL PURA LAHORE , LAHORE, PUNJAB 1979 7 21327 MUNAWAR MUHAMMAD LATIF HOWAL SHAFI LADIES CLINICNISHTER TOWN 11/8/1952 MATRIC 13/07/2014 SULTANA DROGH WALA, LAHORE, PUNJAB 8 29370 MUHAMMAD AMIN MUHAMMAD BILAL TAION BHADIA ROAD, LAHORE, PUNJAB 25-3-1966 MATRIC 13/07/2014 SADIQ 9 29077 MUHAMMAD MUHAMMAD ST. NO. 3 NAJAM PARK SHADI PURA BUND 9-8-1983 MATRIC 13/07/2014 ABBAS ATAREE TUFAIL QAREE ROAD LAHORE , LAHORE, PUNJAB 10 26461 MIRZA IJAZ BAIG MIRZA MEHMOOD PST COLONY Q 75-H MULTAN ROAD LHR , 22-2-1961 MA 13/07/2014 BAIG LAHORE, PUNJAB 11 32790 AMATUL JAMEEL ABDUL LATIF H/NO. -
Hadrat Maulawi Nooruddin Khalifatul Masih I
Hadrat Maulawi Nur-ud-Dinra Khalifatul Masih I by ra Muhammad Zafrulla Khan 2006 ISLAM INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATINS LIMITED Hadrat Maulawi Nur-ud-Dinra Khalifatul Masih I by Muhammad Zafrulla Khanra First Published in UK by: The London Mosque (Hazrat Maulvi Nooruddeen Khalifatul Masih 1) Second Edition published in UK in 2006 © Islam International Publications Ltd Published by Islam International Publications Ltd Islamabad Sheephatch Lane Tilford, Surrey United Kingdom GU10 2AQ Printed in UK at Raqeem Press Tilford, Surrey ISBN: 1 85372 848 9 About the Author Sir Muhammad Zafrulla Khanra (1893-1985) a companion of the Promised Messiahas; a man of phenomenal intelligence and memory; a great orator; a prolific writer and a great scholar of comparative studies of religion was born to Ch. Nasrullah Khan at Sialkot. He initiated into Ahmadiyyat, alongwith his parents, at the most blessed hands of the Promised Messiahas in 1904. He was educated primarily at Municipal Board School, and then American Mission High School. Though indisposed, he secured first position in the school in matriculation examination when he was only fourteen years of age. He graduated (in first grade) from Govt. College Lahore in 1911 and was the first Indian student who topped London University in LLB final in 1914. He started his career as a lawyer at Sialkot in 1915. Though young for his age and experience, he was elected as a lecturer at Law College Lahore in 1919. He started his political career with selection as a member in Punjab Legislative Assembly in 1926. He successfully pleaded the cause of Muslims with the Indian Round Table Conference held in London in 1930, 1931 and 1932. -
Pakistan 2019 International Religious Freedom Report
PAKISTAN 2019 INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM REPORT Executive Summary The constitution establishes Islam as the state religion and requires all provisions of the law to be consistent with Islam. The constitution states, “Subject to law, public order, and morality, every citizen shall have the right to profess, practice, and propagate his religion.” It also states, “A person of the Qadiani group or the Lahori group (who call themselves Ahmadis), is a non-Muslim.” The courts continued to enforce blasphemy laws, punishment for which ranges from life in prison to execution for a range of charges, including “defiling the Prophet Muhammad.” According to civil society reports, there were at least 84 individuals imprisoned on blasphemy charges, at least 29 of whom had received death sentences, as compared with 77 and 28, respectively, in 2018. The government has never executed anyone specifically for blasphemy. According to data provided by nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), police registered new blasphemy cases against at least 10 individuals. Christian advocacy organizations and media outlets stated that four Christians were tortured or mistreated by police in August and September, resulting in the death of one of them. On January 29, the Supreme Court upheld its 2018 judgment overturning the conviction of Asia Bibi, a Christian woman sentenced to death for blasphemy in 2010. Bibi left the country on May 7, after death threats made it unsafe for her to remain. On September 25, the Supreme Court overturned the conviction of a man who had spent 18 years in prison for blasphemy. On December 21, a Multan court sentenced English literature lecturer Junaid Hafeez to death for insulting the Prophet Muhammad after he had spent nearly seven years awaiting trial and verdict. -
Beliefs and Behaviors of Shrine Visitors of Bibi Pak Daman
Journal of Gender and Social Issues Spring 2020, Vol. 19, Number 1 ©Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi Beliefs and Behaviors of Shrine Visitors of Bibi Pak Daman Abstract The present study aims at focusing on what kind of beliefs are associated with the shrine visits that make them visitors believe and behave in a specific way. The shrine selected for this purpose was Bibi Pak Daman, Lahore, Pakistan. The visitors of this shrine were observed using non- participant observation method. Field notes were used to record observations and the data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Three major themes emerged out of the data. The first major theme of immortality appeared with sub-themes of belief in existence after death, belief in supernatural powers of chaste ladies and objects placed at the shrine. The second theme that emerged consisted of superstitions with the sub-themes of superstitions related to objects and miracles/mannat system. The third theme that emerged was of the beliefs in the light of the placebo effect and the sub-themes included prayer fulfillment, enhanced spirituality and problem resolution. Keywords: Bibi Pak Daman, beliefs, shrine visitors INTRODUCTION Islam has a unique role in meeting the spiritual needs of its followers through Sufism, which is defined as a system of beliefs wherein Muslims search for their spiritual knowledge in the course of direct personal experience and practice of Allah Almighty (Khan & Sajid, 2011). Sufism represents the spiritual dimension of Islam. Sufis played a major role in spreading Islam throughout the sub-continent, sometimes even more than the warriors. In early 12th century, Sufi saints connected the Hindus and Muslims with their deep devotion and love for God as the basic tenet of belief. -
Ghafer Shahzad.FH10
INFORMAL & FORMAL DEVELOPMENTS ON THE PREMISES OF SUFI SHRINES IN PUNJAB Ghafer Shahzad* ABSTRACT Keywords: Shrine, environment, interventions, heritage, restoration, sacred space, mosque, waqf properties. Built environment of Muslim shrines in the province of Punjab, Pakistan is incessantly changing. This phenomenon 1. INTRODUCTION is gone faster from the year 1980 onward with the re- construction of Data Darbar Complex1 in Lahore. It has set Archival records, site visits and situation analysis of the new trends for extension of Sufi shrines and their attached burial places of Sufis belonging to various Sufi orders in buildings, under administrative control of the Auqaf & Punjab reveal that the built environment of shrines is Religious Affairs Department, Government of Punjab2. This continuously transforming into a new version since past few paper focuses the process of development works taken up decades. This transformation is occurring in both ways, on the premises of Muslim shrines in Punjab. For Informal and Formal. Informal Developments3 are initiated convenience, the developments in the built environment of or carried out on the premises of shrine complex as and Sufi shrines have been categorized into two main heads i.e. when required or demanded by the visitors, devotees, religious Informal & Formal. Informal developments are contributions organizations4, government authorities, and politically of the both; devotees and the gaddi nashins, whereas Formal influential persons. Annual Development Programme (ADP) developments are carried out by the administrative department of the waqf administration encompasses Informal i.e. Auqaf, after going through the process of proper designing Developments5 which are planned on annual basis. Such and construction. The impetus and motives behind such development schemes are conceived and planned by the interventions and additions vary in nature depending upon Engineering Directorate6 of waqf department.