Part VI. Statistical Annex
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Ethnographic Analysis of Harare, Khayelitsha, and the Republic of South Africa
Ethnographic Analysis of Harare, Khayelitsha, and the Republic of South Africa University of Denver 2016 2 Table of Contents History ...................................................................................................................................4 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 4 2. Methods ................................................................................................................................. 5 3. Results .................................................................................................................................... 5 a. Changes in Khayelitsha ............................................................................................ 5 b. Changes in Siyakhathala Orphan Support ................................................................ 6 c. Community Leaders and Decision Making .............................................................. 6 d. History of South Africa ............................................................................................ 7 Demographics .......................................................................................................................8 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 8 2. Method .................................................................................................................................. -
Meta-Analysis of Travel of the Poor in West and Southern African Cities Roger Behrens, Lourdes Diaz Olvera, Didier Plat, Pascal Pochet
Meta-analysis of travel of the poor in West and Southern african cities Roger Behrens, Lourdes Diaz Olvera, Didier Plat, Pascal Pochet To cite this version: Roger Behrens, Lourdes Diaz Olvera, Didier Plat, Pascal Pochet. Meta-analysis of travel of the poor in West and Southern african cities. WCTRS, ITU. 10th World Conference on Transport Research - WCTR’04, 4-8 juillet 2004, Istanbul, Turkey, 2004, Lyon, France. pp.19 P. halshs-00087977 HAL Id: halshs-00087977 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00087977 Submitted on 8 Oct 2007 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. 10th World Conference on Transport Research, Istanbul, 4-8 July 2004 META-ANALYSIS OF TRAVEL OF THE POOR IN WEST AND SOUTHERN AFRICAN CITIES Dr. Roger Behrens*, Dr. Lourdes Diaz-Olvera (corresponding author)**, Dr. Didier Plat**and Dr. Pascal Pochet** * Department of Civil Engineering, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosch, 7701, South Africa. Email: [email protected] ** Laboratoire d'Economie des Transports, ENTPE-Université Lumière Lyon 2-CNRS, rue Maurice Audin, 69518, Vaulx-en-Velin Cedex, France. Email: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] ABSTRACT There have been few attempts in the past to compare travel survey findings in francophone and anglophone African countries. -
The Addis Ababa Agreement on the Problem of South Sudan
THE ADDIS ABABA AGREEMENT ON THE PROBLEM OF SOUTH SUDAN Draft Organic Law to organize Regional Self-Government in the Southern provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Sudan In accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of the Democratic Republic of the Sudan and in realization of the memorable May Revolution Declaration of June 9, 1969, granting the Southern Provinces of the Sudan Regional Self-Government within a united socialist Sudan, and in accordance with the principle of the May Revolution that the Sudanese people participate actively in and supervise the decentralized system of the government of their country, it is hereunder enacted: Article 1. This law shall be called the law for Regional Self-Government in the Southern Provinces. It shall come into force and a date within a period not exceeding thirty days from the date of Addis Ababa Agreement. Article 2. This law shall be issued as an organic law which cannot be amended except by a three- quarters majority of the People’s National Assembly and confirmed by a two-thirds majority in a referendum held in the three Southern Provinces of the Sudan. CHAPTER I: DEFINITIONS Article 3. a) ‘Constitution’ refers to the Republican Order No. 5 or any other basic law replacing or amending it. b) ‘President’ means the president of the Democratic Republic of the Sudan. c) ‘Southern Provinces of the Sudan’ means the Provinces of Bahr El Ghazal, Equatoria and Upper Nile in accordance with their boundaries as they stood January 1, 1956, and other areas that were culturally and geographically a part of the Southern Complex as may be decided by a referendum. -
11 September 2013 ENTITLEMENTS in RESPE
Cour Penale Intern ationa Ie Le Greffe International The Registry Criminal - Court - - Information Circular - Circulaire d'information Ref. ICC/INF/2013/007 Date: 11 September 2013 ENTITLEMENTS IN RESPECT OF SERVICE IN FIELD DUTY STATIONS 1. The Registrar, pursuant to section 4.2 of Presidential Directive ICC/PRESD/G/2003/001, hereby promulgates this Information Circular for the purpose of informing staff assigned to field duty stations and implementing Administrative Instruction rCC/Al/2010/001 on Conditions of Service for Internationally-Recruited Staff in Field Duty Stations; Administrative Instruction ICC/ AI/2011/006 on Mobility and Hardship Scheme; and Administrative Instruction rCC/AI/2011/007 on Special Entitlements for Staff Members Serving at Designated Duty Stations. 2. A number of decisions have been made by the International Civil Service Commission (ICSC) and the UN common system Human Resources Network Standing Committee on Field Duty Stations (Field Group). Pursuant to Staff Regulation 3.1, salaries and allowances of the Court shall be fixed in conformity with the United Nations common system standards. Accordingly, the decisions will be implemented as indicated below: a) Effective 3 May 2013, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire, has been declared a family duty station; b) Effective 1 July 2013, Bangui, Central African Republic, has been declared a non- family duty station; c) Effective 1 January 2013, the hardship category of Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire, and Kampala, Uganda, changed from C to B; d) Effective 1 July 2013, Rest and Recuperation (R&R) cycles in respect of: i. Bangui, Central African Republic, has been shortened to 6 weeks; ii. -
089 La Politique Idigene in the History of Bangui.Pdf
La polit...iq,u:e indigene in t...he history o£ Bangui William J. Samarin impatltntly awaiting tht day when 1 Centrlllfricu one wHI bt written. But it must bt 1 history, 1 rtlltned argument biSed 01 Peaceful beginnings carefully sifted fact. Fiction, not without its own role, ciMot be No other outpost of' European allowtd to rtplace nor be confused with history. I mm ne colonization in central Africa seems to have atttmpt at 1 gentral history of the post, ner do I inttgratt, had such a troubled history as that of' except in 1 small way, the history of Zongo, 1 post of the Conge Bangui, founded by the French in June 1889. Frte State just across tht river ud foundtd around the nme Its first ten or fifteen years, as reported by timt. Chronolo;cal dttlils regarding tht foundation of B~ngui ll't the whites who lived them, were dangerous to be found in Cantoumt (1986),] and uncertain, if' not desperate) ones. For a 1 time there was even talk of' abandoning the The selection of' the site for the post. that. Albert Dolisie named Bangui was undoubtedly post or founding a more important one a little further up the Ubangi River. The main a rational one. This place was not, to beiin problem was that of' relations with the local with, at far remove from the last. post at. Modzaka; it. was crucial in those years to be people •. The purpose of' the present study is able to communicate from one post to to describe this turbulent period in Bangui's another reasonably well by canoe as well as history and attempt to explain it. -
The Dynamic Gravity Dataset: Technical Documentation
The Dynamic Gravity Dataset: Technical Documentation Lead Authors:∗ Tamara Gurevich and Peter Herman Contributing Authors: Nabil Abbyad, Meryem Demirkaya, Austin Drenski, Jeffrey Horowitz, and Grace Kenneally Version 1.00 Abstract This document provides technical documentation for the Dynamic Gravity dataset. The Dynamic Gravity dataset provides extensive country and country pair information for a total of 285 countries and territories, annually, between the years 1948 to 2016. This documentation extensively describes the methodology used for the creation of each variable and the information sources they are based on. Additionally, it provides a large collection of summary statistics to aid in the understanding of the resulting Dynamic Gravity dataset. This documentation is the result of ongoing professional research of USITC Staff and is solely meant to represent the opinions and professional research of individual authors. It is not meant to represent in any way the views of the U.S. International Trade Commission or any of its individual Commissioners. It is circulated to promote the active exchange of ideas between USITC Staff and recognized experts outside the USITC, professional devel- opment of Office Staff and increase data transparency by encouraging outside professional critique of staff research. Please address all correspondence to [email protected] or [email protected]. ∗We thank Renato Barreda, Fernando Gracia, Nuhami Mandefro, and Richard Nugent for research assistance in completion of this project. 1 Contents 1 Introduction 3 1.1 Nomenclature . .3 1.2 Variables Included in the Dataset . .3 1.3 Contents of the Documentation . .6 2 Country or Territory and Year Identifiers 6 2.1 Record Identifiers . -
Köppen Signatures” of Fossil Plant Assemblages for Effective Heat Transport of Gulf Stream to Subarctic North Atlantic During Miocene Cooling
Biogeosciences, 10, 7927–7942, 2013 Open Access www.biogeosciences.net/10/7927/2013/ doi:10.5194/bg-10-7927-2013 Biogeosciences © Author(s) 2013. CC Attribution 3.0 License. Evidence from “Köppen signatures” of fossil plant assemblages for effective heat transport of Gulf Stream to subarctic North Atlantic during Miocene cooling T. Denk1, G. W. Grimm1, F. Grímsson2, and R. Zetter2 1Swedish Museum of Natural History, Department of Palaeobiology, Box 50007, 10405 Stockholm, Sweden 2University of Vienna, Department of Palaeontology, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria Correspondence to: T. Denk ([email protected]) Received: 8 July 2013 – Published in Biogeosciences Discuss.: 15 August 2013 Revised: 29 October 2013 – Accepted: 2 November 2013 – Published: 6 December 2013 Abstract. Shallowing of the Panama Sill and the closure 1 Introduction of the Central American Seaway initiated the modern Loop Current–Gulf Stream circulation pattern during the Miocene, The Mid-Miocene Climatic Optimum (MMCO) at 17–15 but no direct evidence has yet been provided for effec- million years (Myr) was the last phase of markedly warm cli- tive heat transport to the northern North Atlantic during mate in the Cenozoic (Zachos et al., 2001). The MMCO was that time. Climatic signals from 11 precisely dated plant- followed by the Mid-Miocene Climate Transition (MMCT) bearing sedimentary rock formations in Iceland, spanning at 14.2–13.8 Myr correlated with the growth of the East 15–0.8 million years (Myr), resolve the impacts of the devel- Antarctic Ice Sheet (Shevenell et al., 2004). In the Northern oping Miocene global thermohaline circulation on terrestrial Hemisphere this cooling is reflected by continuous sea ice in vegetation in the subarctic North Atlantic region. -
Pretoria, South Africa
THE PROGRAMME AGAINST AFRICAN TRYPANOSOMIASIS REPORT OF THE NINTH PAAT ADVISORY GROUP CO-ORDINATORS MEETING PRETORIA, SOUTH AFRICA 24-25 SEPTEMBER 2003 Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Inter-African Bureau for Animal Resources of the African Union International Atomic Energy Agency World Health Organization of the United Nations Acronyms ADB African Development Bank AU African Union CIRAD Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement CIRDES Centre International de Recherche-Développement sur l’Elevage en Zone Subhumide COMESA Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa CTVM Centre for Tropical Veterinary Medicine DALYs Disability Adjusted Life Years DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid DNDi Drug for Neglected Disease initiative EDF European Development Fund ECOWAS Economic Community of West African States ERGO Environmental Research Group Oxford FAO Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations FAO/IAEA Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Applications in Food and Agriculture FP Framework Programme FITCA Farming in Tsetse Control Areas of Eastern Africa GIS Geographic Information Systems HAT Human African Trypanosomiasis IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency IBAR Interafrican Bureau for Animal Resources ICIPE International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology ICPTV Integrated Control of Pathogenic Trypanosomes and their Vectors IFAD International Fund for Agricultural Development IFAH International Federation for Animal Health ILRI International Livestock Research Institute -
Cameroon's Infrastructure: a Continental Perspective
Public Disclosure Authorized COUNTRY REPORT Cameroon’s Infrastructure: Public Disclosure Authorized A Continental Perspective Carolina Dominguez-Torres and Vivien Foster Public Disclosure Authorized JUNE 2011 Public Disclosure Authorized © 2011 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20433 USA Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org E-mail: [email protected] All rights reserved A publication of the World Bank. The World Bank 1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20433 USA The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and permissions The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 USA; telephone: 978-750-8400; fax: 978-750-4470; Internet: www.copyright.com. -
Organized Crime and Instability in Central Africa
Organized Crime and Instability in Central Africa: A Threat Assessment Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel: +(43) (1) 26060-0, Fax: +(43) (1) 26060-5866, www.unodc.org OrgAnIzed CrIme And Instability In CenTrAl AFrica A Threat Assessment United Nations publication printed in Slovenia October 2011 – 750 October 2011 UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME Vienna Organized Crime and Instability in Central Africa A Threat Assessment Copyright © 2011, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). Acknowledgements This study was undertaken by the UNODC Studies and Threat Analysis Section (STAS), Division for Policy Analysis and Public Affairs (DPA). Researchers Ted Leggett (lead researcher, STAS) Jenna Dawson (STAS) Alexander Yearsley (consultant) Graphic design, mapping support and desktop publishing Suzanne Kunnen (STAS) Kristina Kuttnig (STAS) Supervision Sandeep Chawla (Director, DPA) Thibault le Pichon (Chief, STAS) The preparation of this report would not have been possible without the data and information reported by governments to UNODC and other international organizations. UNODC is particularly thankful to govern- ment and law enforcement officials met in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda and Uganda while undertaking research. Special thanks go to all the UNODC staff members - at headquarters and field offices - who reviewed various sections of this report. The research team also gratefully acknowledges the information, advice and comments provided by a range of officials and experts, including those from the United Nations Group of Experts on the Democratic Republic of the Congo, MONUSCO (including the UN Police and JMAC), IPIS, Small Arms Survey, Partnership Africa Canada, the Polé Institute, ITRI and many others. -
Policies for Sustainable Mobility and Accessibility in Cities of Mali
Page 1 Policies for sustainable mobility and accessibility in cities of Mali Page 2 ¾ SSATP – Mali - Policies for Sustainable Mobility and Accessibility in Urban Areas – October 2019 Page 3 ¾ SSATP – Mali - Policies for Sustainable Mobility and Accessibility in Urban Areas – October 2019 Policies for sustainable mobility and accessibility in urban areas of Mali An international partnership supported by: Page 4 ¾ SSATP – Mali - Policies for Sustainable Mobility and Accessibility in Urban Areas – October 2019 The SSATP is an international partnership to facilitate policy development and related capacity building in the transport sector in Africa. Sound policies lead to safe, reliable, and cost-effective transport, freeing people to lift themselves out of poverty and helping countries to compete internationally. * * * * * * * The SSATP is a partnership of 42 African countries: Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe; 8 Regional Economic Communities (RECs); 2 African institutions: African Union Commission (AUC) and United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA); Financing partners for the Third Development Plan: European Commission (main donor), -
Bangui, Central African Republic
CITIES IN CRISIS CONSULTATIONS - Bangui, Central African Republic MARCH 2016 INTRODUCTION Overview of Urban Consultations Bangui has been affected by violence and displacement over the past 4 years and currently hosts over 50,000 internally displaced people. By 2050 over 70% of the global population will live in urban areas. This accelerating urbanization trend is accompanied by an increasing vulnerability of cities to The crisis has put significant strain on municipal services, which have lacked the required resources and capacity to meet the evolving needs both natural and man-made disasters. More and more, humanitarian actors are of Bangui’s increasingly vulnerable population. As a consequence, the provision of basic services has become heavily reliant on international responding to urban crisis. They are however often badly equipped to understand humanitarian stakeholders. Due to a multiplicity of factors, linkages between humanitarian stakeholders and municipal actors have remained and effectively engage with cities’ complex socio-economic dynamics and weak, contributing to sub-optimal coordination and affecting the efficiency of humanitarian planning and targeting. With the recent elections governance structures. Recognizing these challenges, the World Humanitarian and a renewed hope for stability in the CAR, strengthening this linkage must become a priority in order to support the recovery effort and the Summit has mandated an Urban Expert Group to identify key recommendations for promoting better humanitarian response to urban crisis. re-establishment of municipal services. With a view of contributing to this discussion, IMPACT Initiatives and UCLG’s KEY FINDINGS Task Force On Local and Regional Government Disaster Response facilitated a series of consultations in six cities affected by natural or man-made disasters.