DOCSLIB.ORG

Refuge Begonias: Taxonomy, Phylogeny Andhistorica Lbiogeograph Y of Begonia Sect

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Refuge Begonias: Taxonomy, Phylogeny Andhistorica Lbiogeograph Y of Begonia Sect Studiesi nBegoniacea e V REFUGEBEGONIA S Taxonomy, phylogeny and historical biogeography of Begonia sect. Loasibegonia and sect. Scutobegonia in relation to glacial rain forest refuges in Africa M.S.M. Sosef Department of Plant Taxonomy —Herbarium Vadense WageningenAgricultural University, P.O. Box 8010 6700ED Wageningen, The Netherlands Date ofpublicatio n 18Februar y 1994 Wageningen MM Agricultural University U-v) S"^ t? (p f \p dlBLIUlHEEK feflSßBOUWUNIVERSHIäl CIP-DATA KONINKLIJKE BIBLIOTHEEK, DEN HAAG Sosef, M.S.M. Refuge Begonias: taxonomy, phylogeny andhistorica lbiogeograph y of Begonia sect. Loasibegonia and sect. Scutobegonia in relation to glacial rain forest refuges in Africa / M.S.M. Sosef. - Wageningen : Agricultural University. - (Studiesi n Begoniaceae ;5 )(Wageninge n Agricultural University papers, ISSN0169-345X;94.1) Also publ. asthesi s Wageningen, 1994. ISBN 90-6754-336-5 Subject headings: Begoniaceae. Curriculumvita e Marcus Simon Maria Sosef werd op 4 september 1960 te Delft geboren. In 1978behaald e hijhe tVW O diploma aan het St. Stanislascollegealdaa r en begon met de studie biologie aan de Rijksuniversiteit Leiden. Het kandidaats-examen werd in 1982behaald . In depost-kandidaat s periode onderzocht hij de oorzaken van de vergrassing van heide-vegetaties en de daaruit resulterende vegetatie­ patronen (o.l.v. dr J. Berdowski, Vakgroep Plantenoecologie, Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht) en de plantengeografische positie van Sulawesi (Celebes) in de Malei­ sche archipel (o.l.v. dr M.M.J. van Balgooy, Rijksherbarium, Rijksuniversiteit Leiden). Voor het uitvoeren van deze laatste studie verbleef hij een maand in Bogor, Java. Zijn voornaamste interesse gingui t naar detropisch e plantensyste- matiek. Binnen dit onderzoeksveld voerde hij, in samenwerking met R. de Ko­ ning, twee projecten uit, beide aan grassen en begeleid door dr J.F. Veldkamp (Rijksherbarium, Rijksuniversiteit Leiden). De eerste betrof een revisie van de Maleische soorten van het geslacht Paspalum. De tweede omvatte een revisie van de geslachten Heteropholis en Thaumastochloa, inclusief een fylogenetische studie. Ook werd de omgrenzing van de geslachten binnen de groep waartoe dezetwe elaatst ebehore n kritisch herzien. Hij studeerde in 1985cu m laude af. Van september 1985 tot maart 1987voerd e hij een biohistorisch onderzoeks­ project uit aan de 17e eeuwse herbaria van de Leidse apotheker Antoni Gay- mans. Dezeherbari a bevatten planten diedestijd s ind e LeidseHortu s Botanicus aanwezig waren en zij bleken van groot belang bij de reconstructie van de ge­ schiedenis van deze botanische tuin en meer in het bijzonder bij de reconstructie van de oorspronkelijke Clusiustuin. In deperiod e van april 1987to t september 1988ha d bij diverse betrekkingen. Hijvoerd e ondermee ree npilot-studi eui tnaa r demogelijkhede n om informatie­ ve kaarten betreffende de voor- of achteruitgang van vegetaties in Nederland te maken d.m.v. het combineren van verspreidingskaarten van afzonderlijke soorten. Hij verwierf een gedegen kennis van de Noord-West Europese flora en was betrokken bij devertalin g en bewerking van twee gidsen voor de planten van dit gebied. Tevens washi j co-auteur van de Flora van Delft en omstreken. Van september 1988 tot september 1993 was hij aangesteld als OIO bij de stichting NWO (BION). Hij voerde bij de vakgroep Plantentaxonomie van de Landbouwuniversiteit Wageningen een 4-jarig onderzoeks-project uit aan de geografische positie van glaciale regenbos réfugia inAfrika . Dit project omvatte taxonomisch, anatomisch, biogeografisch enfylogenetisc h onderzoek aan Bego­ niasoorten , die alsbioindicatore n kunnen fungeren voor depositi e van de voor­ malige réfugia. Kennis omtrend die positie is tevens van belang voor natuur­ beschermingsdoeleinden. Gedurende dit onderzoek, dat het onderwerp vormde van zijn proefschrift, maakte hij een verzamelreis naar Gabon. In deze periode was hij secretaris van de sectie Plantensystematiek en -geografie van de Ko­ ninklijke Nederlandse Botanische Vereniging. Injanuar i 1992kree ghi jee npart-tim eaanstellin gbi jd e Landbouwuniversiteit Wageningen in het kader van het internationale PROSEA-project (Plant Re­ sources of South-East Asia). Hij treedt op als associate editor voor botanische aspecten van de hout-leverende bomen, die in 3 boekdelen worden behandeld. Vanaf oktober 1993wer d ditee nvoltijds e betrekking. Publikaties: Koning, R.de ,M.S.M . Sosef& J.F . Veldkamp, 1983.A revisio n of Heteropholis and Thaumastochloa (Gramineae). Gard. Bull. Sing. 63: 137-162. Koning, R. de & M.S.M. Sosef, 1985.A revision of the Malesian species of Paspalum L.(Gramineae) . Blumea 30:279-318 . Veldkamp, J.F., R. de Koning & M.S.M. Sosef, 1986. Generic delimitations oïRottboellia andrelate d genera (Gramineae). Blumea 31: 281-308. Balgooy, M.M.J, van, R. de Koning &M.S.M . Sosef, 1987.Th e phytogeogra- phical position of Sulawesi (Celebes).In :P .Hovenkam p (Gen. Ed.).System - atics and evolution: a matter of diversity: 263-270. Faculty of Biology, Utrecht University, Utrecht. Berdowski, J.J.M., R. Hengeveld & M. Sosef, 1987. Changes in aggregation of a temporal transition of heathland into grassland. In: J.J.M. Berdowski. The catastrophical death of Calluna vulgaris in Dutch heathland: 53-62. Elinkwijk BV, Utrecht. Ham, R. van der & M. Sosef, 1987.Flor a van Delft en omstreken. Natuur en Milieucentrum DePapaver , Delft. 106 pp. Sosef, M.S.M, et al., 1987.A catalogue of the herbaria of Antoni Gaymans (± 1630-1680) and a comparison with the collection of the Leiden Hortus Botanicus in 1668.Rijksherbarium , Leiden. 131 pp. Heniger, J. & M.S.M. Sosef, 1989.Anton i Gaymans (ca 1630-1680) and his herbaria. Arch. Nat.Hist . 16:147-168 . Sosef,M.S.M .& L .Tjo n SieFat , 1989.Leids eroze ni nee n 17eeeuw s herbarium. Rozenbulletin 67: 1,9 10. Sosef, M.S.M., 1991. Glacial rain forest refuges and speciation in Begonia sect. Loasibegonia. In:J.H . Seyani (Ed.). TheXHIt h AETFAT Congress Zomba, Malawi: Abstracts: 62-63. National Herbarium and Botanic Gardens of Malawi, Zomba. Sosef, M.S.M., 1991. Glacial rain forest refuges and speciation in Begonia sect. Loasibegonia. Acta Bot. Neerl.40 : 381. Sosef, M.S.M., 1992.Novitate s Gabonenses 8:Seve n newBegonia species from Gabon. In:J.J.F.E . de Wilde (Ed.). Studies in Begoniaceae III. Wageningen Agric. Univ. Papers 91-4: 83-116(oo kBelmonti a n.s.24 ,n o147) . Sosef, M.S.M., 1992.Ne w species of Begonia in Africa and their relevance to the study of glacial rain forest refuges. In: J.J.F.E. de Wilde (Ed.). Studies VI in Begoniaceae III.Wageninge n Agric. Univ. Papers 91-4: 117-151 (ook Bel- montia n.s.24 ,n o148) . Sosef, M.S.M., 1992.Th evariabl e taxon: coding for polytypism within acladis - ticanalysis .Act a Bot. Neerl. 41:352. Sosef, M.S.M., 1993.co-auteu r van 16artikele n in: I. Soerianegara & R.H.M.J. Lemmens (Eds).Plan t resources ofSouth-Eas t Asia 5(1).Timbe r trees: Major commercial timbers. Pudoc, Wageningen. indruk : Sosef, M.S.M., 1994.Glacia l rain forest refuges inrelatio n tospeciatio n inBego­ nia sect. Loasibegonia and sect. Scutobegonia. In:J.H . Seyani (Ed.). Proceed­ ings of the Xlllth AETFAT Congress Zomba, Malawi. VII Samenvatting Begonia is een geslacht met ± 1000 soorten en komt in alle tropische streken voor. In Wageningen worden, onder leiding van dr J.J.F.E. de Wilde, de conti­ nentaal Afrikaanse begonia's bestudeerd. Continentaal Afrika is met ± 120 soorten, verdeeld over 10secties , armer aan begonia's dan andere continenten. Een studie aan twee van die secties met in totaal 40 soorten is in dit werk vast­ gelegd. Er bestond, naast een grote noodzaak tot opheldering van de status van de afzonderlijke soorten, twijfel over de vraag of de twee secties wel te onder­ scheiden zijn. Enkele andere belangrijke onderzoeksvragen zijn gerelateerd aan de theorie over regenbosrefugia tijdens delaatst e ijstijd. Het taxonomisch niveau dat de rang van sectie of geslacht krijgt toebedeeld isvri j arbitrair gedefinieerd enword t verschillend toegepast in het plantenrijk. Soorten worden indez estudi ebenader d volgenshe t biologisch soortsconcept. Ondersoorten worden gezienal sevolutionair eeenhede n diei nruimt e gescheiden zijn, terwijl variëteiten sympatrisch voorkomen. Eenuitgebreid e morfologische studielig tte ngrondsla g aan hetaf - en omgren- zen van de afzonderlijke soorten. De twee secties worden o.a. gekenmerkt door een kruipend rhizoom, een monochasiale bloeiwijze met sterk gereduceerde bloeiwijzeassen, niet-openspringende vruchten en mannelijke en vrouwelijke bloemen met 2 perianth segmenten die vaak helder geel gekleurd zijn. Belang­ rijke diagnostische kenmerken voor de afzonderlijke soorten zijn te vinden in devor m van het vruchtbeginsel end evor m en beharing van debladeren . Uitslui­ tend op grond van macromorfologische kenmerken kan geen duidelijk onder­ scheid tussen de twee sectiesworde n gemaakt (zieechte r hieronder). Eerdere studiestoonde n een grote verscheidenheid aan bladanatomische ken­ merken binnen Begonia aan. Er werd een bladanatomische studie aan de hier behandelde soorten uitgevoerd. In de eerste plaats om aanvullende kenmerken voor de verwantschapsanalyse (de fylogenetische analyse) te vinden, om daar­ mee een veel bredere en steviger basis te verkrijgen. In de tweede plaats om teonderzoeke n ofe r anatomische verschillen tussen detwe e secties kunnen wor­ den aangewezen. Debladanatomi e werdbestudeer d m.b.v.electronenmicroscopisc h onderzoek enanatomisch e dwarscoupes enma g succesvolworde n genoemd, aangezien bei­ de bovengenoemde
Load more

Recommended publications
  • EPSC2013-476, 2013 European Planetary Science Congress 2013 Eeuropeapn Planetarsy Science Ccongress C Author(S) 2013
    EPSC Abstracts Vol. 8, EPSC2013-476, 2013 European Planetary Science Congress 2013 EEuropeaPn PlanetarSy Science CCongress c Author(s) 2013 Geology and astrobiological implications of Argyre, Mars J.M. Dohm (1), R. El-Maarry (2), R.J. Soare (3), J.-P. Williams (4), S.J. Conway (5), H. Miyamoto (6), and S. Maruyama (1) (1) Earth-Life Science Institute, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo, Japan 152-8551 ([email protected]), (2) Physikalisches Institut, Bern Universität, Berne, Switzerland 3012, (3) Geography Department, Dawson College, Montreal, Canada H3Z 1A4, (4) Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, (5) Department of Physical Sciences, Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom MK7 6AA, (6) The Museum, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan 113-003 1. Introduction investigation includes the Argyre floor and rim, transition zone, and the southeast margin of the Thaumasia plateau Using Viking and post-Viking data, the detailed [1]. Also shown is a newly identified paleolake basin (wide geological investigation of the Argyre impact basin arrow) located on the western margin of the Argyre impact and surroundings (30°S to 65°S, 290°E to 340.0°E; basin and the Uzboi drainage system (narrow arrows), Fig.1) has: (1) resulted in a new geologic map of the possible spillway separating the paleolake basin from the region (Fig.2); (2) revealed the stratigraphical history Argyre basin at a present-day topographic interval nearing of the region, including distinct sequence stratigraphy 1.5 km (dashed line), and a transect for topographic profile marking a lake that formed shortly after the Argyre shown in Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • Morphology and Temporal Evolution of the Ejecta of Hale Crater in the Argyre Basin, Mars: Results from High Resolution Mapping
    44th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference (2013) 3064.pdf MORPHOLOGY AND TEMPORAL EVOLUTION OF THE EJECTA OF HALE CRATER IN THE ARGYRE BASIN, MARS: RESULTS FROM HIGH RESOLUTION MAPPING. M. R. El Maarry1 J. M. Dohm2, G. Michael3, and N. Thomas1, 1Physikalisches Institut, Bern Universtät, Sidler Str., 5, 3012, Berne, Switzer- land. 2Department of Hydrology and water resources, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA. 3Department of Earth Sciences, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany. Introduction: Various lines of evidence point to recent hydrological, periglacial, and glacial activities at several locations on Mars [1–6]. In this study, we in- vestigate one such region in the Nereidum Montes, north of Argyre basin, including Hale crater and its ejecta (Fig. 1). In particular, we concentrate on the distal part of the ejecta as mapped by [7]. [7] published a geomorphological map of the region surrounding Hale crater that characterizes the behavior of the distal part of the ejecta as being fluid-like. Additionally, they mapped a number of valleys associated with these de- posits, interpreting them to be carved by impact- generated meltwater from ice-rich terrain. We use re- cently acquired images from the HiRISE camera, among other datasets, to perform detailed study of the- se deposits. We concentrate on a region west of Hale Fig.1. [a] Daylight IR mosaic of Hale crater and its surround- crater that includes a 38-km-wide impact crater, re- ings. The Moanda cater-valley system (MCVS) can be seen cently named Moanda, cut by a well-developed valley west of Hale crater (black box).
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix the Economic Commodities
    Appendix The Economic Commodities This section provides a commodity cross-reference to ARSENIC the geological descriptions of the main text. The page (209-210) numbers given after most section headings (main entries are enumerated in italic type) are intended to direct the World 1979 production of arsenic trioxide 32 824 t. reader to the pages in which the geological descriptions Share of production: USSR 23%, France 22%, Sweden are found. The brief entries also give some idea of the 21%, Mexico 18%, Namibia 8%. These figures exclude world's annual production, and the five major countries the USA, whose production figures are withheld. Arse­ that share in this. Commodity production figures are nic compounds are used in herbicides and plant desic­ based on those of the Bureau of Mines (1980a,b) and cants, wood preservatives, mineral flotation agents, United Nations (1979). Other important references are glassware and pharmaceuticals. Arsenic is produced Brobst and Pratt (1973) and LeFond (1975). always as a by-product of some metal, and the principal There is no unified quantity of measure. Commodities ore minerals are arsenopyrite FeAsS, lOllingite FeAs2, may be traditionally quoted in metric tonnes (denoted smaltite CoAs2, niccolite NiAs, tennantite by t) ( = 2205 pounds), long tons ( = 2240 pounds) and (Cu,Fe)sAs2S7, enargite Cu3AsS4, proustite Ag3AsS3 short tons (2000 pounds). Precious metals are usually and relagar AsS (Gualtieri, 1973). quoted in troy ounces ( = 31.103 grams), diamonds in carats ( = 0.2 gram) and mercury in flasks ( = 76 pounds). The standard unit used throughout this book is the ASBESTOS metric tonne (tonne), which is equal to 1000 000 grams (1 Mg).
    [Show full text]
  • Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of Planetary Geologic Mappers, Washington, DC, 2013
    Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of Planetary Geologic Mappers, Washington, DC, 2013 Edited by: James A. Skinner, Jr. U. S. Geological Survey, Flagstaff, AZ David Williams Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ NOTE: Abstracts in this volume can be cited using the following format: Graupner, M. and Hansen, V.L., 2013, Structural and Geologic Mapping of Tellus Region, Venus, in Skinner, J.A., Jr. and Williams, D. A., eds., Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of Planetary Geologic Mappers, Washington, DC, June 19-21, 2013. SCHEDULE OF EVENTS Wednesday, June 19 – Planetary Geologic Mappers Meeting Time Planet/Body Topic 8:30 am Arrive – 6th Street SW and Independence Ave SW 9:00 Welcome/Logistics 9:15 USGS Map Coordinator Remarks (K. Tanaka) 9:30 NASA HQ and Program Remarks (M. Kelley) 9:45 GIS and Web Updates (T. Hare) 10:00 Mercury Caloris Basin (D. Buczkowski) 10:20 Venus Beta-Atla-Themis (BAT) region (L. Bleamaster) 10:40 Moon LQ-29 (A. Yingst) 11:00 Moon LQ-30 (S. Mest) 11:20 POSTER VIEWING / DEPART FOR METEORITE TOUR 12:00 pm LUNCH 1:00 POSTER VIEWING 2:30 Mars Nili Fossae: Possible Hot Springs? (MESDT – Grosse Pointe) 2:40 Mars MSL Landing Ellipse (F. Calef) 3:00 Mars Global Map, etc. (K. Tanaka) 3:20 Mars Highland Resurfacing (R. Irwin) 3:40 GROUP DISCUSSION 5:00 ADJOURN Thursday, June 20 – Planetary Geologic Mappers Meeting Time Planet/Body Topic 8:30 Arrive – 6th Street SW and Independence Ave SW 9:00 Mars Uzboi Vallis (S. Wilson) 9:20 Mars Runanga-Jörn (J. Skinner) 9:40 Mars Aeolis Dorsa (R.
    [Show full text]
  • The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Biodiversity in Central Africa
    THE S THE STATUS AND DISTRIBUTION T A OF FRESHWATER BIODIVERSITY T U S IN CENTRAL AFRICA AND Brooks, E.G.E., Allen, D.J. and Darwall, W.R.T. D I st RIBU T ION OF F RE S HWA T ER B IODIVER S I T Y IN CEN CENTRAL AFRICA CENTRAL T RAL AFRICA INTERNATIONAL UNION FOR CONSERVATION OF NATURE WORLD HEADQUARTERS Rue Mauverney 28 1196 Gland Switzerland Tel: + 41 22 999 0000 Fax: + 41 22 999 0020 www.iucn.org/species www.iucnredlist.org The IUCN Red List of Threatened SpeciesTM Regional Assessment About IUCN IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ – Regional Assessment IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature, helps the world find pragmatic solutions to our most pressing environment and development Africa challenges. The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Biodiversity in Eastern Africa. Compiled by William R.T. Darwall, Kevin IUCN works on biodiversity, climate change, energy, human livelihoods and greening the world economy by supporting scientific research, managing G. Smith, Thomas Lowe and Jean-Christophe Vié, 2005. field projects all over the world, and bringing governments, NGOs, the UN and companies together to develop policy, laws and best practice. The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Biodiversity in Southern Africa. Compiled by William R.T. Darwall, IUCN is the world’s oldest and largest global environmental organization, Kevin G. Smith, Denis Tweddle and Paul Skelton, 2009. with more than 1,000 government and NGO members and almost 11,000 volunteer experts in some 160 countries. IUCN’s work is supported by over The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Biodiversity in Western Africa.
    [Show full text]
  • Two Trips to Gorilla Land and the Cataracts of the Congo Volume 2
    Two Trips to Gorilla Land and the Cataracts of the Congo Volume 2 Richard F. Burton The Project Gutenberg EBook of Two Trips to Gorilla Land and the Cataracts of the Congo Volume 2 by Richard F. Burton (#20 in our series by Richard F. Burton) Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing this or any other Project Gutenberg eBook. This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the header without written permission. Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is important information about your specific rights and restrictions in how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. **Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** **eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** *****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!***** Title: Two Trips to Gorilla Land and the Cataracts of the Congo Volume 2 Author: Richard F. Burton Release Date: May, 2004 [EBook #5761] [Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule] [This file was first posted on August 27, 2002] Edition: 10 Language: English Character set encoding: ASCII *** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, TWO TRIPS TO GORILLA LAND AND THE CATARACTS OF THE CONGO *** Scanned by JC Byers, (www.wollamshram.ca/1001) Livros Grátis http://www.livrosgratis.com.br Milhares de livros grátis para download.
    [Show full text]
  • Iron Formations: a Global Record of Neoarchaean to Palaeoproterozoic
    1 Iron Formations: A Global Record of Neoarchaean to Palaeoproterozoic Environmental History K.O. Konhauser1, N.J. Planavsky2,10, D.S. Hardisty3, L.J., Robbins1, T.J. Warchola1, R. Haugaard1,4, S.V. Lalonde5, C.A. Partin6, P.B.H. Oonk7, H. Tsikos7, T.W. Lyons8,10, A. Bekker8, and Johnson, C.M.9,10 1Department of Earth & Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2E3, Canada 2Department of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, USA 3Department of Geology and Geophysics, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, Massachusetts, 02542, USA 4Mineral Exploration Research Centre, Harquail School of Earth Science, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Ontario, P3E 2C6, Canada. 5UMR6538 Laboratoire Géosciences Océan, European Institute for Marine Studies, Technopôle Brest-Iroise, Plouzané, 29280, France 6Department of Geological Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 5E2, Canada. 7Department of Geology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown 6140, South Africa 8Department of Earth Sciences, University of California, Riverside, California, 92521, USA 9Department of Geoscience, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, 53706, USA 10NASA Astrobiology Institute 2 Table of contents 1. Introduction 2. What Iron Formations Indicate About the Precambrian Environment 2.1 Hydrothermal sources of iron to the oceans 2.2 Continental sources of iron to the oceans 2.3 Plausible primary iron mineralogy 2.4 Available oxidants in seawater for Fe(II) oxidation 2.5 The geobiology of iron formations 2.5.1 Evidence in the rock record for the evolution of oxygenic photosynthesis 2.5.2 Evidence in the rock record for the evolution of photoferrotrophy 2.6 Available reductants and diagenesis of iron formations 2.7 Iron formations as tracers of seawater redox 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Abstracts for the 1St British Planetary Science Congress
    Abstracts for the 1st British Planetary Science Congress Opening Address ................................................................................................... 1 Astrobiology .......................................................................................................... 2 Building Solar Systems ......................................................................................... 19 Planetary Atmospheres and Magnetospheres ...................................................... 25 Planetary Materials .............................................................................................. 40 Remote Sensing of Solar System Bodies ............................................................... 67 Sample Return & Curation .................................................................................... 84 Technologies and Mission .................................................................................... 93 1 1st BPSC 2017 Opening Address Space Science in Scotland – selected highlights and opportunities Sheila Rowan1,2,3 1 University of Glasgow 2 The Scottish Science Advisory Council 3The LIGO Scientific Collaboration Corresponding author: [email protected] Scotland has a rich tradition as a nation of innovation and innovators – a tradition that continues today. One seam of that is evident in the Scottish space sector which has a distinctive profile, covering a range of exciting developments both in the academic and industrial spheres. For example a recent briefing note1 produced by the
    [Show full text]
  • The Context of REDD+ in the Democratic Republic of Congo Drivers, Agents and Institutions
    OCCASIONAL PAPER The context of REDD+ in the Democratic Republic of Congo Drivers, agents and institutions Augustin M. Mpoyi Floribert B. Nyamwoga Felicien M. Kabamba Samuel Assembe-Mvondo OCCASIONAL PAPER 94 The context of REDD+ in the Democratic Republic of Congo Drivers, agents and institutions Augustin M. Mpoyi CODELT, DRC Floribert B. Nyamwoga CODELT, DRC Felicien M. Kabamba CODELT, DRC Samuel Assembe-Mvondo CIFOR, Yaoundé, Cameroon Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) Occasional Paper 94 © 2013 Center for International Forestry Research Content in this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution‑NonCommercial‑NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by‑nc‑nd/3.0/ ISBN 978‑602‑1504‑13‑0 Mpoyi AM, Nyamwoga FB, Kabamba FM and Assembe‑Mvondo S. 2013. The context of REDD+ in the Democratic Republic of Congo: Drivers, agents and institutions. Occasional Paper 94. Bogor, Indonesia: CIFOR. Photo by Bobulix/Flickr CIFOR Jl. CIFOR, Situ Gede Bogor Barat 16115 Indonesia T +62 (251) 8622‑622 F +62 (251) 8622‑100 E [email protected] cifor.org Any views expressed in this book are those of the authors. They do not necessarily represent the views of CIFOR, the editors, the authors’ institutions, the financial sponsors or the reviewers. Table of contents Acknowledgements v List of abbreviations and acronyms vi Executive summary viii 1 Introduction 1 2 Analysis of drivers of deforestation and forest degradation 3 2.1 Introduction 3 2.2 Forest cover and historical background 3 2.3 Review of main
    [Show full text]
  • Postimpact Evolution of the Southern Hale Crater Ejecta; Mars
    Open Research Online The Open University’s repository of research publications and other research outputs PostImpact Evolution of the Southern Hale Crater Ejecta; Mars Journal Item How to cite: CollinsMay, J. L.; Carr, J. R.; Balme, M. R.; Ross, N.; Russell, A. J.; Brough, S. and Gallagher, C. (2020). PostImpact Evolution of the Southern Hale Crater Ejecta; Mars. Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets (Early Access). For guidance on citations see FAQs. c 2020 American Geophysical Union https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Version: Accepted Manuscript Link(s) to article on publisher’s website: http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1029/2019je006302 Copyright and Moral Rights for the articles on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. For more information on Open Research Online’s data policy on reuse of materials please consult the policies page. oro.open.ac.uk Collins-May Jake (Orcid ID: 0000-0001-7861-2582) Balme Matthew, R (Orcid ID: 0000-0001-5871-7475) Ross Neil (Orcid ID: 0000-0002-8338-4905) Brough Stephen (Orcid ID: 0000-0002-6581-6081) Gallagher Colman, J (Orcid ID: 0000-0002-6039-2726) Post-Impact Evolution of the Southern Hale Crater Ejecta; Mars Authors J. L. Collins-May1 , J. R. Carr1 , M. R. Balme2, N. Ross1, A. J. Russell1, S. Brough3, C. Gallagher4, 1Geography Politics and Sociology, Newcastle University, UK 2School of Physical Sciences, The Open University, UK, 3School of Environmental Sciences, University of Liverpool, UK 4UCD School of Geography, University College Dublin, Ireland Corresponding Author: Jake Collins-May ([email protected]) Key Points Ejecta deposits south of Hale crater exhibit a variety of previously undocumented landforms.
    [Show full text]
  • Odonatologica 44(4) 2015: 447-678 448 K.-D.B
    Sixty new dragonfly and damselfly species from Africa 1st December 2015447 Sixty new dragonfly and damselfly species from Africa (Odonata) Klaas-Douwe B. Dijkstra1, Jens Kipping2 & Nicolas Mézière3 1 Department of Conservation Ecology and Entomology, University of Stellenbosch, South Africa & Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands; <[email protected]> 2 BioCart Environmental Consulting, Albrecht-Dürer-Weg 8, 04425 Taucha/Leipzig, Germany; <[email protected]> 3 7 Avenue du Bois Chaudat, 97310 Kourou, French Guyana; <[email protected]> Received and accepted 8th October 2015 Taxonomic abstract. The following new species of Odonata are described from Africa: Umma gumma, Africocypha varicolor, Chlorocypha aurora, Chlorocypha flammea, Chloro­ cypha granata, Chlorocypha maxima, Pentaphlebia mangana, Allocnemis vicki, Elattoneura aurifex, Elattoneura lapidaria, Elattoneura tarbotonorum, Aciagrion bapepe, Africallagma quingentum, Agriocnemis canuango, Agriocnemis toto, Ceriagrion banditum, Ceriagrion junceum, Ceriagrion obfuscans, Pseudagrion aureolum, Pseudagrion dactylidium, Pseud agrion munte, Pseudagrion pacale, Pseudagrion sarepi, Pseudagrion tanganyicum, Anax gladiator, Gynacantha congolica, Gynacantha pupillata, Lestinogomphus calcaratus, Lestinogomphus nefrens, Lestinogomphus obtusus, Lestinogomphus venustus, Notogomphus bosumbuli, Noto­ gomphus cobyae, Notogomphus gorilla, Notogomphus intermedius, Notogomphus kimpavita, Onychogomphus undecim, Paragomphus cammaertsi, Paragomphus clausnitzerorum,
    [Show full text]
  • Carissa Bispinosa (L.) Desf
    WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY PAPERS 2001-1 Series of revisions of Apocynaceae Carissa L. by AJ.M. Leeuwenberg & F.J.H. van Dilst Series of revisions of Apocynaceae L Key to Apocynaceae in continental Africa by AJ.M. Leeuwenberg Biosvstematies Group. National Herbarium of the Netherlands, Wageningen branch, Wageningen University Gen. Foulkesweg 37, 6703 BL Wageningen, the Netherlands Date of publication: 28-09-2001 BACKHUYS PUBLISHERS 2001 EDITORIAL MESSAGE WAgeningen University Papers is the new title of Wageningen Agricultural University Papers, which series was published from 1988 upto 1999 (the last issue was 1999-4: Monopetalanthus exit, by J.J. Wieringa). In the year 2000 no issues were produced. Predeces­ sors of the journal were the Agricultural University Wageningen Papers (1984-1988) and the Mededelingen van de Landbouwhoge- school (te) Wageningen (1918-1983). The publication, a series of irregularly published monographs (some­ times reviews or theses) mainly in the English language (with occasional French language issues), is a medium for larger-sized papers of Wageningen University staff members and their collabo­ rators, working in the fields of plant- and animal sciences. Until 1996 the series was funded centrally by the University, but because of financial considerations this policy has been abandoned. Since then, funding has been rather haphazard. The series has always been used as an official exchange medium for the Central Library of the University, which policy has also been abandoned. The exchange list has been reduced, and in the future the WAUP will be offered for exchange with library partners only on the basis of counter- performance. The Editorial Board is looking for ways to continue the publication of WAUP.
    [Show full text]