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United Confederate Veterans Association Records
UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERANS ASSOCIATION RECORDS (Mss. 1357) Inventory Compiled by Luana Henderson 1996 Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections Special Collections, Hill Memorial Library Louisiana State University Libraries Baton Rouge, Louisiana Revised 2009 UNITED CONFEDERATE VETERANS ASSOCIATION RECORDS Mss. 1357 1861-1944 Special Collections, LSU Libraries CONTENTS OF INVENTORY SUMMARY .................................................................................................................................... 3 BIOGRAPHICAL/HISTORICAL NOTE ...................................................................................... 4 SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE ................................................................................................... 6 LIST OF SUBGROUPS AND SERIES ......................................................................................... 7 SUBGROUPS AND SERIES DESCRIPTIONS ............................................................................ 8 INDEX TERMS ............................................................................................................................ 13 CONTAINER LIST ...................................................................................................................... 15 APPENDIX A ............................................................................................................................... 22 APPENDIX B ............................................................................................................................. -
Civil War in the Delta: Environment, Race, and the 1863 Helena Campaign George David Schieffler University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 8-2017 Civil War in the Delta: Environment, Race, and the 1863 Helena Campaign George David Schieffler University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Schieffler, George David, "Civil War in the Delta: Environment, Race, and the 1863 Helena Campaign" (2017). Theses and Dissertations. 2426. http://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/2426 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Civil War in the Delta: Environment, Race, and the 1863 Helena Campaign A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History by George David Schieffler The University of the South Bachelor of Arts in History, 2003 University of Arkansas Master of Arts in History, 2005 August 2017 University of Arkansas This dissertation is approved for recommendation to the Graduate Council. ____________________________________ Dr. Daniel E. Sutherland Dissertation Director ____________________________________ ____________________________________ Dr. Elliott West Dr. Patrick G. Williams Committee Member Committee Member Abstract “Civil War in the Delta” describes how the American Civil War came to Helena, Arkansas, and its Phillips County environs, and how its people—black and white, male and female, rich and poor, free and enslaved, soldier and civilian—lived that conflict from the spring of 1861 to the summer of 1863, when Union soldiers repelled a Confederate assault on the town. -
From Hälsingland to Bloody Shiloh and Beyond
From Hälsingland to Bloody Shiloh and beyond A Swedish-American farm boy in the American Civil War. Part 2 BY PAUL SWARD The Disastrous Red The 43rd Illinois departed Little wagon train was also attacked by the Rock on March 23rd as part of Gene- Confederates who defeated and cap- River Campaign ral Steele’s forces. From the very tured the three regiments of Union The Red River Campaign is a little beginning things did not portend troops guarding the wagon train. known Union defeat that is best well. The Arkansas countryside that Over 1,300 men were lost.3 described as a fiasco. The object of the they marched through was sparsely campaign was to capture Shreveport, populated with rugged hills alter- Retreat Louisiana, and gain control of the nating with pine barrens and Red River which would lead to the General Steele was now in an un- swamps. It was described as a how- tenable position. He still had inade- capture of east Texas. The plan called ling wilderness.2 What few roads for Union General Banks to lead an quate supplies and no way of ob- there were became quagmires with th army up the Red River, accompanied taining any. After dark on April 26 a small amount of rain. Because of rd by the Union Navy. General Steele the 43 Illinois, along with all Steele’s his concern about supplying his troops, quietly abandoned Camden would march south from Little Rock troops, Steele immediately put his and both forces would converge on and began the long retreat back to men on half rations. -
2017 Vol 74-2-Summer
LOYAL LEGION HISTORICAL J O U R N A L The Publication of The Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States VOL. 74 No. 2 Summer 2017 Joseph Lewis Irwin (1818 – 1879) (“Fanny”) Farr (1818 - 1863). This union resulted in the birth of nine children including two sons, Chaplain, 33rd Indiana Infantry Benjamin H. and Joseph Lewis, Jr., about whom more will be mentioned. Apparently, within a few Joseph Lewis Irwin was born 15 December 1818 years of the marriage, the couple moved to in Nelson County Kentucky. He was the second of Wisconsin where the 1850 census indicates that five sons of Joseph (1783 - 1858) and Sarah Joseph’s occupation was farming. Eight of the nine Thompson Irwin (1788 – 1862). References children were born in Wisconsin; their birth years hereafter to Joseph will be to the subject of this spanning 1841 through about 1854. article, Joseph Lewis, unless stated otherwise. By April 1855, Joseph had received the calling to During the American Revolution, Joseph’s be a minister of the gospel as he appears listed as grandfather John Irwin (1736 - 1826) was a Patriot the pastor of the Maria Creek Baptist Church in in the Virginia Line of the Continental Army. It is Knox County, Indiana. He was pastor of this church believed that John’s father (Joseph’s great until August 1860 at which time he moved his family grandfather) immigrated to the American colonies to Franklin, Indiana in Johnson County. The from the province of Ulster, Ireland outbreak of hostilities in the (often referred to as Northern American Civil War occurred a few Ireland) within the first two decades months after the family’s move to of the 18th century. -
Little Rock National Cemetery
LITTLE ROCK NATIONAL CEMETERY National Cemetery The Union Army buried their dead in the southeast corner of the new city cemetery—now Oakland- Fraternal Cemetery. In 1868, the federal government purchased additional land adjacent to the original burials and the 12.1-acre property was designated Little Rock National Cemetery. Remains were brought here from DeValls Bluff, Lewisburg, Marks View of cemetery entrance, Mills, Pine Bluff, Princeton, and other Arkansas 1903, and sketch plan, 1869. National Archives and towns and battlefields. About half the 5,409 remains Records Administration. were buried as unknowns. St. John’s Hospital in Little Rock, c. 1870. Butler Center for Arkansas Studies, Little Rock. In the 1870s, the U.S. Army Quartermaster General’s Office built a lodge for the cemetery superintendent, placed permanent Civil War Little Rock marble headstones on graves, and enclosed the cemetery with a stone wall. The old Confederate Cemetery, now the Confederate Though Arkansas was one of the last states to secede from Section, was deeded to the federal government in 1913. the Union, pro-Confederate activity began in February 1861, when state militia seized the federal arsenal in Little Rock. The first major battle in the state occurred in March 1862, Minnesota Monument at Pea Ridge, near the Missouri border. In July, Union forces In 1913, the Minnesota Monument Commission selected St. Paul occupied the eastern city of Helena, on the Mississippi sculptor John K. Daniels to create monuments to be placed in five River. Five months later, the Battle of Prairie Grove near national cemeteries. Daniels designed two monuments that reflected Fayetteville, secured Union control of northwest Arkansas. -
Confederate Soldier-Christians and the Impact of War on Their Faith
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 8-2001 "Soldiers of the Cross": Confederate Soldier-Christians and the Impact of War on Their Faith Kent Toby Dollar University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Dollar, Kent Toby, ""Soldiers of the Cross": Confederate Soldier-Christians and the Impact of War on Their Faith. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2001. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/3237 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Kent Toby Dollar entitled ""Soldiers of the Cross": Confederate Soldier-Christians and the Impact of War on Their Faith." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in History. Stephen V. Ash, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) c.t To the Graduate Council: I am subinitting herewith a dissertation written by Kent TobyDollar entitled '"Soldiers of the Cross': Confederate Soldier-Christians and the Impact of War on Their Faith." I have examined the final copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree ofDoctor ofPhilosophy,f with a major in History. -
· Congressional Record- Senate. 81
1901. · CONGRESSIONAL RECORD- SENATE. 81 By Mr. STEW.ART of New Jersey: Petition of 44 citizens of shot by an anarchist while attending the Pan-American Exposi Hackensack, N.J., favoring an amendment to the Constitution tion at Buffalo, and died in that city on the fourteenth of that relating to polygamy-to the Committee on the Judiciary. month. · By Mr. STEWART of New York: Resolution of Boiler Makers' Of the last seven elected Presidents, he is the third who has Union No. 202, of Schenectady, N. Y.,and Machinists' Union No. been murdered, and the bare recital of this fact is sufficient to 100, of Amsterdam, N.Y., asking that war ships be constructed justify grave alarm among all loyal American citizens. More in the national navy-yards-to the Committee on Naval Affairs. over, the circumstances of this, the third assassination of an By Mr. TAWNEY: Resolutions of Retail Clerks' Union No. 52, American President, have a peculiarly sinister significance. Both American Federation of Labor, of Winona, Minn., favoring the President Lincoln and President Garfield were killed by assassins construction of war ships in the United States navy-yards-to of types unfortunately not uncommon in history; President Lin the Committee on Naval Affairs. coln falling a victim to the terrible passions aroused by four years By Mr. THOMAS of North Carolina: Petition of citizens of of civil war, and President Garfield to the revengeful vanity of a Jones County, N.C., for an amendment to the Constitution pro disappointed office-seeker. President McKinley was killed by an hibiting polygamy and making it a c1ime against the United utterly depraved criminal belonging to that body of criminals States-to the Qommittee on the Judiciary. -
Military Operations in Georgia During the War Between the States
9 W. B. ORYDEN MILITARY OPERATIONS IN GEORGIA DURING THE WAR BETWEEN THE STATES. ADDRESS DELIVERED BEFORE THE ONFEDERATE SURVIVORS' ASSOCIATION IN AUGUSTA, GEORGIA, UPON THE OCCASION OF ITS FIFTEENTH ANNUAL REUNION Memorial Day, April 26th, 1893, COL: CHARLES C. JONES, Jr., LL. D., President of the Association. CHICKAMAUGA, BY COL: JOSEPH B. CUMMING, A Member of the Association, PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE ASSOCIATION. AUGUSTA, GA. Chronicle Job Printing Company. 1893. MILITARY OPERATIONS IN GEORGIA DURING THE WAR BETWEEN THE STATES. ADDRESS DELIVERED BEFORE THE NFEDERATE SURVIVORS' ASSOGIATI IN AUGUSTA, GEORGIA, UPON THE OCCASION OF ITS FIFTEENTH ANNUAL REUNION Memorial Day, April 26th, 1893, COL: CH/VRLES C. JONES, Jr., LL. D., President of the Association, GHICKAMAUGA, BY COL: JOSEPH B. GUMMING, A Member of tlie Association, PRINTED BY ORDER OF THE ASSOCIATION. AUGUSTA, GA. Chronicle Job Printing Company. 1893. — — — THE ADDRESS. As I salute you, my Comrades, upon the return of this Memorial Day consecrate to the confirmation of Confederate friendships, the conservation of Confederate recollections, and the decoration of the graves of our Confederate Dead, I am reminded of the fact that seven of our companions who, with loyal hearts and responsive hands, greeted us at our last annual meeting and participated in the ceremonies and the privileges of that occasion, have passed through * * "that unfathom'd, boundless sea The silent grave" to the "port where the storms of life never beat, and the forms that have been tossed on its chafing waves lie quiet evermore." On the 2nd of June 1892, our comrade Private B. W. -
The Battles of Mansfield (Sabine Crossroads) and Pleasant Hill, Louisiana, 8 and 9 April 1864
RICE UNIVERSITY DEAD-END AT THE CROSSROADS: THE BATTLES OF MANSFIELD (SABINE CROSSROADS) AND PLEASANT HILL, LOUISIANA, 8 AND 9 APRIL 1864 by Richard Leslie Riper, Jr. A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS Thesis Director's Signature Houston, Texas May, 1976 Abstract Dead-End at the Crossroads: The Battles of Mansfield (Sabine Cross¬ roads) and Pleasant Hill, Louisiana, 8 and 9 April 1864 Richard Leslie Riper, Jr. On 8 April 1864 a Union army commanded by Major General Nathaniel P. Banks was defeated by a Confederate army commanded by Major General Richard Taylor at the small town of Mansfield, Louisiana. In Union records the engagement was recorded as the battle of Sabine Crossroads, and the defeat signaled the "high-water mark" for the Union advance toward Shreveport. General Banks, after repeated urging by Major General Henry Hal- leck, General-in-Chief of the Union Army, had launched a drive up the Red River through Alexandria and Natchitoches to capture Shreveport, the industrial hub of the Trans-Mississippi Department. From New Or¬ leans and Berwick, Louisiana, and from Vicksburg, Mississippi, the Fédérais converged on Alexandria. From Little Rock, Arkansas, a Union column under Major General Frederick Steele was to join Banks at Shreve¬ port. Three major infantry forces and the Union Navy under Admiral David D. Porter were to participate in the campaign, yet no one was given supreme authority to coordinate the forces. Halleck's orders were for the separate commands only to co-operate with Banks--a clear viola¬ tion of the principle of unity of command. -
The Battle of Arkansas Post
35 cents Civil War Times nLv1T11T11 .-. -~t CBst the Confederates an Important Fort OST OF ARKANSAS Here, on January 10-11, 1863, an important Confederate strongpoint on the Arkansas fell to a federal amphibious force. By Robert S. Huffstot IVERBOATS OF ALL KINDS clustered thick common: each possessed a violent temper and nerves R along the muddy banks of Milliken's Bend on going raw under the abrasion of recent events. Their the Mississippi River, just above Vicksburg. They mutual presence at Milliken's Bend was a result of rocked at their moorings while rain lashed the dark some complex political infighting that had begun in water and long fans of low-blowing smoke further October of 1862. The Western Campaign had not deepened a gloomy night. In the cabin of the U. S. produced the hoped-for results. Vicksburg, clearly the Navy's command boat, Black Hawk, three men re key to the area, had not fa llen in the summer and a garded each other with wary eyes and planned what more extensive effort was obviously required. McCler a later generation would call an amphibious opera nand, recently on leave in Washington, had sought tion. The date was January 4, 1863. The Federal out President Lincoln and Secretary of War Edwin Army and Navy were about to assault a Confederate McM. Stanton with ·a striking proposal. Let him, garrison at an insignificant hamlet called Post of he requested, recruit new regiments in Indiana, Iowa, Arkansas. and his native Illinois, then lead them to the capture Major General John A. -
1861-1865 Presented to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State
IV CONFEDERATE MILITARY OPERATIONS IN ARKANSAS, 1861-1865 THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS By Maurice G. Fortin, Jr. Denton, Texas December, 1978 Fortin, Maurice G. Jr., Confederate Military Operations in Arkansas, 1861-1865. Master of Arts (History), December, 1978, 142 pp., 6 maps, bibliography, 34 titles. Arkansas occupied a key position in the Confederate Trans-Mississippi Department. It offered a gateway for Con- federate troops to move north and secure Missouri for the Confederacy, or for Union troops to move south towards Texas and Louisiana. During the war, Union and Confederate armies moved back and forth across the state engaging in numerous encounters. This paper is a year by year study of those encounters and engagements occurring in Arkansas between 1861 and 1865. Emphasis is necessarily placed on the significant campaigns and engagements. Actions which occurred in adjacent states but which militarily affected Arkansas are also discussed. The majority of the material was compiled from the Official Records. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS..................... iv Chapter I. SECESSION AND THE FIRST TEST. .. ..... 1 II. INVASION FROM THE NORTH .. ....... 16 III.. THE LOSS OF A CAPITAL.-.-.... .. ...... 55 IV. THE CAMDEN EXPEDITION AND THE MISSOURI RAID........-............................ 87 V. SURRENDER AND THE END OF THE WAR...s.o.....124 BIBLIOGRAPHY.....-.-.-...........-...-... ........ 140 iii LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Figure Page 1. Trans-Mississippi Department. .... .... 9 2. Battle of Pea Ridge, 7-8 March 1862 . 24 3. Battle of Prairie Grove, 7 December 1862 . 48 4. -
SOCIETY Fflcij0urnal
SOCIETY fflC IJ0URNAL VOLUME VI, NUMBER 1 APRIL 1982 GENERAL JOHN THAYER GENERAL JAMES BLUNT GENERAL CYRUS BUSSEY GENERAL JOHN McNEIL GENERAL JOHN EDWARDS J0URNAL EDITORS: Amelia Martin Carolyn Pollan INQUIRIES EDITOR: CONTENTS Leonna Belle Cotner ORAL HISTORY EDITOR: Missy Cole Carroll VOL. VI, NO. 1 APRIL, 1982 GUEST WRITERS: Rev. Tom Newton PROOF READERS: Fort Smith Under Union Military Rule, Mary Nell Euper September 1, 1863 - Fall, 1865 2 Rosalie Platt Donald Peer First Baptist Church 34 Carolyn Peer Confederate Veterans Buried by PHOTOGRAPHIC STAFF Fentress Mortuary 1909 - 1934 41 Gerald Shepard David King News and Opportunities - Bradley Martin April - August, 1982 44 OFFICE MANAGER and INDEXING: Phil Miller Book Notes and Aldridge Family 48 MAILING: Contents, Past Issues of The Journal 49 Thelma Black 1882 News 50 Velma Barber Frank Jedlicka Index 62 BOARD AND OFFICERS: Amelia Martin, Pres. Thelma Wray, V.P. COVER: Sue McCain, Sec. & Treas. The five Union Generals, who had the responsibility for the Fort Leonna Belle Cotner, Cor. Sec. Smith Post from September 1, 1863 to September 21,1865. Top right, Carolyn Pollan (clockwise) is General James Blunt (Picture courtesy Arkansas Historical Association); General John Edwards (Picture courtesy Nick Kelly Arkansas History Commission); General John McNeil (Picture Arlie Metheny courtesy Arkansas History Commission); General John Thayer Jimmie Delle Caldwell (Picture courtesy Arkansas Historical Association). Center picture is Robert Johnson General Cyrus Bussey (Picture courtesy Arkansas History Richard Sugg Commission). Mary Nell Euper Rosalie Platt Membership in the Fort Smith Historical ©Copyright 1982 Society includes subscription to The By the Fort Smith Historical Society, Inc.