A World of CHANGE
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Ladino and Indigenous Pageantry in Neocolonial Guatemala
THE EYE OF THE BEHOLDER: LADINO AND INDIGENOUS PAGEANTRY IN NEOCOLONIAL GUATEMALA by Jillian L. Kite A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of The Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts and Letters In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, FL August 2014 Copyright by Jillian L. Kite 2014 ii iii ABSTRACT Author: Jillian L. Kite Title: The Eye of the Beholder: Ladino and Indigenous Pageantry in Neocolonial Guatemala Institution: Florida Atlantic University Thesis Co-Advisors: Dr. Josephine Beoku-Betts and Dr. Mark Harvey Degree: Master of Arts Year: 2014 In this thesis I utilize a feminist case study method to explore gender, race, authenticity, and nationalism in the context of globalization. Each year, Guatemala conducts two ethno-racially distinct pageants – one indigenous, the other ladina. The indigenous pageant prides itself on the authentic display of indigenous culture and physiognomies. On the contrary, during the westernized ladina pageant, contestants strive to adhere to western beauty ideals beauty and cultural norms engendered by discourses of whiteness. However, when the winner advances to the Miss World Pageant, they misappropriate elements of Mayan culture to express an authentic national identity in a way that is digestible to an international audience. In the study that follows, I examine the ways in which national and international pageants are reflective of their iv respective levels of social and political conflict and how they serve as mechanisms of manipulation by the elite at the national and global levels. v THE EYE OF THE BEHOLDER: LADINO AND INDIGENOUS PAGEANTRY IN NEOCOLONIAL GUATEMALA I. -
Redesign 01 (Page 1)
4 December 2009 NEWS and FEATURES Page 5 Women abuse: the big picture NONDU NGCONGO The Safer Cities Depart- and THEMBA KHUMALO ment joined forces with the Inanda, Ntuzuma and Kwa- THIS year is the 10th anniv- Mashu (Ink) Area Based ersary of 16 Days of No Management to hold a mens’ Violence Against Women and only dialogue at the Kwa- Children, and to mark the Mashu A section Community occasion this year’s campaign Residential Units (hostel) is bigger than ever – quite recently. literally. Ink’s Social Development A giant, 25m-high billboard Manager Nomusa Shembe erected next to Gugu Dlamini said, “We chose this area Park in the city centre, has because of the high incidence caught the attention of tens of of violence against women thousands of passers-by, and children, including rapes driving home the campaign’s and murders.” message like never before. Over the course of the Crime campaign, a series of pictures STUNNING: Miss South Africa Tatum Keshwar (left) joined fellow Miss World contestants on a visit to Inanda have appeared, and will She said the event had Seminary school Picture: PETER BENDHEIM continue to appear, on the helped generate ideas to billboard to spark debate and tackle the problem. “Partici- draw attention to violence pants raised several issues against women. that they say are con- This year’s activities tributing to crime.” Beauties boost township tourism started last week with These included the the Municipality’s absence of a police MACK MAKHATHINI Peer invited the organisers Inanda to show the world we Mncina said she always Community Par- station in the area to stage the Miss World 2010 are serious about promoting enjoyed visiting South Africa. -
Property, Housing and Neo- Apartheid Segregation in Hout Bay
Chapter Three Selling the Mountain: property, housing and neo- apartheid segregation in Hout Bay Figure 3.1. The global property market comes to the fishing village In July 2009, an article in the Sunday Times, the leading national newspaper, claimed that the Sentinel Mountain in Hout Bay was on the property market by auction, and that enquiries had been made by ‘talk show host Oprah Winfrey, hotel magnate Sol Kerzner, Donald Trump jnr as well as the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation’. In addition, the article continued, ‘the new owners could, if they wished ... name the peak after themselves as the Sentinel was not a registered trademark. Auctioneers had reportedly turned down two offers, including one for R15 1 million’ (News24 2009). Not surprisingly, alarm spread through Hangberg, the major settlement on the Sentinel Mountain. On 16 July 2009, the morning of the auction, a crowd of 300 protesters from Hangberg gathered outside the site of the sale, the Chapman’s Peak Hotel, led by the Hout Bay Civic. According to Isaac James, a Hout Bay Civic leader, they wanted to ‘sit down with the auctioneers' to convince the owners to halt plans to sell the prized real estate (News24 2009). However, once it was clear that the auction was proceeding, the protest became confrontational. Some protesters began to throw stones, and the police opened fire on the crowd, showering them with rubber bullets and teargas. This confrontation quickly brought the auction to a halt. In the aftermath of this event, it transpired that it was not the whole of the Sentinel Mountain for sale, which would have included Hangberg on its lower reaches. -
Sol’S Legacy Haunts Wild Coast
Sol’s legacy haunts Wild Coast The king of Pondoland has threatened to block the Wild Coast Sun’s bid to renew its gambling licence because of the tiny rent it pays the state for its prime beachfront site and the alleged broken promises of community benefit. Central to the dispute is a 50-year extension of the resort’s lease — granted by the Transkei government in the dying days of apartheid despite corruption charges pending against „Sun King“ Sol Kerzner. The Wild Coast Sun, majority-owned by Sun International, nestles on 640ha of pristine state land bordered by two rivers and „one of the most unspoiled beaches in Southern Africa“, according to its publicity material. It pays the rental of a modest city home. Former Transkei military ruler Bantu Holomisa said this week he did not know how the lease extension had „slipped through“. But, he added, his government had not wanted to close down Sun International’s operations even while it pursued Kerzner. Kerzner built resorts, including the Wild Coast Sun and Sun City, in the bantustans to exploit white South African’s thirst for gambling and risqué entertainment banned in „white“ South Africa. He has weathered corruption allegations, including one relating to his payment of ZAR 2-million to former Transkei prime minister George Matanzima. Kerzner has since quit SI. The latest fracas centres on the expiry of the Wild Coast Sun’s gambling licence at the end of August. It has applied for a new licence, which the Eastern Cape gambling board will consider at a hearing on Tuesday. -
'Indian Gaming' 1993: South Africa Comes to the Dakotas
Click here for Full Issue of EIR Volume 20, Number 3, January 15, 1993 'Indian gaming' 1993: South Africa comes to the Dakotas by Philip Valenti In March 1987, an Israeli businessman named Shabtai Kal homelands themselves, in the heartof South African territory manowitch was arrested in London for passing $2 million in and therefore close to its main metropolitan areas." forged checks to the National Bank of North Carolina. By 1988, the South African government could boast that Kalmanowitch was extradited to the United States, over at least 60% of blacks lived in the homelands, under repres the protests of his friends in the Israeli intelligence agency sive and corrupt administrations kiept in power by the South Mossad.He was released on bail, traveled back to Israel, and African military: was arrested by Israeli authorities on charges of espionage "Unemployment in the homelands is probably running for the Soviet KGB. at about 50% of the active population ....About 70% of Kalmanowitch's base of operations was Bophuthatswa homeland households are below the generally accepted pov na, one of the "sovereign tribal homelands," or "bantustans," erty datum line.Disease and malnutrition are commonplace. set up by the South African regime in the late 1970s to keep ...An added attraction [to business investors] is that most control of the black population. There, he was a business homelands ban trade unions and have no minimum wage or partner of Sol Kerzner, known as the "casino king" of South similar labor legislation, and the wages in many homeland Africa. factories ...are less than two dollars a day" (Africa Confi Now, Kerzner's top South African "casino boss" is push dential. -
Examining Communication Satisfaction, Confucian Work Dynamism and Job Satisfaction: a Comparative Study of International and Domestic Hotels in Hainan, China
SEARCH: The Journal of the South East Asia Research Centre ISSN 2229-872X for Communications and Humanities Vol. 8 No. 1, 2016, pp. 105-127 Examining Communication Satisfaction, Confucian Work Dynamism and Job Satisfaction: A Comparative Study of International and Domestic Hotels in Hainan, China Wang Hua School of Communication Universiti Sains Malaysia Bahiyah Omar School of Communication Universiti Sains Malaysia © The Author(s) 2016. This article is published with open access by Taylor’s Press. ABSTRACT This study examines hotel employees’ communication satisfaction and job satisfaction levels in Hainan, China. The Communication Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ) and the Job Descriptive Index (JDI) were used in the investigation. This study also measures the Chinese working culture, Confucian work dynamism, and examines its relationship with hotel employees’ attitudes toward communication and job satisfaction. Using a survey and stratified sampling techniques, 40 sets of data were obtained from the staff working at four domestic and four international hotels operating in Hainan. Data were analysed using PLS analysis. The testing of measurement model shows that communication satisfaction measure for international hotel model was different from the measure for domestic hotel model. The results of structural model testing, on the other hand, show that both organisational communication satisfaction and Confucian work dynamism had significant effects on job satisfaction. Confucian work dynamism positively interacted with communication satisfaction in predicting job satisfaction, making it a significant moderator to the relationship between communication satisfaction and job satisfaction. All these relationships were found significant in both conditions; international and domestic hotels. The test of significant difference between the two models, however, yielded insignificant results. -
Comrades in Corruption
COMRADES IN CORRUPTION HOLOMISA REACTS TO ANC LEADERSHIP BOOKLET TITLED "THE RISE AND FALL OF BANTU HOLOMISA" Issued by Major General Bantu Holomisa July 1997 National Office Parliamentary Office Tel: 012-321-0010 021-403-3926 Fax: 012-321-0014 021-403-2922 Email: [email protected] [email protected] Website: www.udm.org.za Postal address: PO Box 26290, Arcadia, 0007 PO Box 15, Cape Town, 8000 1 Table of Contents 1. Introduction 2 2. Comrades in Corruption 3 3. "The military man" 6 4. "A military intelligence project that went wrong" 8 5. "Holomisa's 1987 coup - why did Pretoria tread softly?" 10 6. "Colonel Craig Duli" 10 7. "A personality full of contradictions" 11 8. "The TRC episode" 12 9. "How clean is "Mr. Clean"?" 15 10. "Where to now, Holomisa?" 17 11. Conclusion 19 ANC "When journalists ask Holomisa whether his "new party" will be to the left or right of the ANC they are met with a blank stare." Holomisa "This is not surprising, if one is engaged in a process of consultation. However, how can one know the left or right of a party with virtually no economic policy, no foreign policy, with a leadership who one day masquerades as hard-line socialists, and tomorrow pronounce capitalism as "a fundamental policy of our organisation". Even Mr Raymond Mhlaba in his farewell speech in Port Elizabeth on 14 June 1997 had asked, "What is the character of this government" 1. Introduction This exposition is a just response to the booklet entitled "The Rise and Fall of Bantu Holomisa" being distributed nationally and internationally by the ANC's Department of Publicity and Information in a desperate bid to cast aspersions on my integrity and eventually discredit me in the eyes of the public. -
Apartheid Whitewash - South Africa Propaganda in the United States
Apartheid Whitewash - South Africa Propaganda in the United States http://www.aluka.org/action/showMetadata?doi=10.5555/AL.SFF.DOCUMENT.af000257 Use of the Aluka digital library is subject to Aluka’s Terms and Conditions, available at http://www.aluka.org/page/about/termsConditions.jsp. By using Aluka, you agree that you have read and will abide by the Terms and Conditions. Among other things, the Terms and Conditions provide that the content in the Aluka digital library is only for personal, non-commercial use by authorized users of Aluka in connection with research, scholarship, and education. The content in the Aluka digital library is subject to copyright, with the exception of certain governmental works and very old materials that may be in the public domain under applicable law. Permission must be sought from Aluka and/or the applicable copyright holder in connection with any duplication or distribution of these materials where required by applicable law. Aluka is a not-for-profit initiative dedicated to creating and preserving a digital archive of materials about and from the developing world. For more information about Aluka, please see http://www.aluka.org Apartheid Whitewash - South Africa Propaganda in the United States Alternative title Apartheid Whitewash - South Africa Propaganda in the United States Author/Creator Leonard, Richard Contributor Davis, Jennifer Publisher Africa Fund Date 1989 Resource type Pamphlets Language English Subject Coverage (spatial) South Africa, United States Coverage (temporal) 1975 - 1989 Source Africa Action Archive Rights By kind permission of Africa Action, incorporating the American Committee on Africa, The Africa Fund, and the Africa Policy Information Center. -
Awards & Honours
AWARDS & HONOURS INTERNATIONAL Nobel Prize Nobel Prize 2010 Literature: The The Nobel Prize was established Physics : Andre Geim and Nobel Prize in in the 1895 as per the will of Konstantin Novoselov (University of Literature for 2010 Swedish chemist Alfred Nobel; it Manchester, UK) received the noble is awarded to the was first awarded in Physics, Peruvian author Chemistry, Physiology or Mario Vargas Llosa. Medicine, Literature, and Peace His well known works include Mario Vargas Llosa in 1901. Conver-sación en la catedral (1969; The Sveriges Riksbank Conversation in the Cathedral, Prize in Economic Sciences in 1975), La guerra del fin del mundo Memory of Alfred Nobel was (1981; The War of the End of the Andre Geim & Konstantin Novoselov instituted by Sveriges Riksbank World, 1984) and La fiesta del in 1968 and was first awarded in prize "for groundbreaking experiments chivo (2000; The Feast of the Goat, 1969. Although technically not regarding the two-dimensional 2001). He is also a noted journalist a Nobel Prize, its material graphene". and essayist. announcements and Chemistry: Richard F. Heck Peace: Nobel presentations are made along (University of Delaware, Newark, DE, Peace Prize for 2010 with the other prizes, with the USA), Ei-ichi Negishi (Purdue was awarded to Liu exception of the Peace Prize University, West Lafayette, IN, USA) Xiaobo for his long which is awarded in Oslo, and Akira Suzuki (Hokkaido and non-violent Norway. University, Sapporo, Japan) share the struggle for The Royal Swedish 2010 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for fundamental human Liu Xiaobo Academy of Sciences awards rights in China. -
Celsa Landaeta Y Lilibeth Morillo No
Celsa landaeta y lilibeth morillo no Continue ❗ OF EXTENSIONS AND PASSPORTS RECEIVED IN FEBRUARY, JANUARY 2020 AND DECEMBER, AUGUST 2019❗ The Consular Section of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela in Peru repeats the lists of passports and extensions published above (February, January 2020 and December and August 2019) and makes available to our conferences that have advanced in Peru, following telephone numbers to agree the revocation of their documents as planned. Call hours From Monday to Saturday from 9:00 to 18:00. 980 622 779 999 645 327 912 669 626 923 185 964 924 12 5 733 922 297 825 To reconcile your appointment they should appear in published lists and find the list number and order, in which they appear (Example: in case of extension, B1, No. 54; in case of obtaining a passport No. 178). The call will explain the requirements to be made. List of extensions received in February 2020: List of passports that arrived in January 2020: The list of extensions received in December 2019: The list of extensions that arrived in August 2019: Reportedly, the withdrawal of the document is strictly personal. For children and adolescents, retirement can be made by a parent. It is emphasized that no managers or processing is allowed. confirmed that in order to protect healthcare and ensure risky situations against COVID-19, the withdrawal of the document is due to the planned appointment in coordination with our consular officials. In this sense, the use of a mask is mandatory for the implementation of security measures, the arrival is strictly punctual at the time of your appointment and the visit of only the user who withdraws the document. -
General Knowledge India
General Knowledge India Kalpana General Knowledge India Kalpana This file was generated by an automated blog to book conversion system. Its use is governed by the licensing terms of the original content hosted at www.indiagk.in/. Powered by Pothi.com http://pothi.com Contents Latest General knowledge - August 2012 1 GK related to Olympics 2012 3 Who's Who India, August 2012 5 GK questions July, 2012 -V 9 General Knowledge India July, 2012- IV 11 Latest General Knowledge July, 2012- III 13 Latest General Knowledge July, 2012- II 16 GK India, July 2012: Higgs Boson, Satyendra Nath 18 Bose, Euro 2012 GK India, June 2012 20 General awareness, May 2012-II 23 Latest Who's who India-May 2012 25 Latest General knowledge May 2012- I 27 Latest GK, India: April 2012 -II 29 GK India April, 2012 31 Latest General Knowledge, India- March, 2012 -III 33 Latest whoes who of India, March, 2012 35 CBSE TET Science mock test : Part II 37 CBSE TET Science mock test : Part 1 38 Latest GK India, March 2012 39 General Awareness India: Diamond sate, River Delta 42 February GK 2012 series V 44 Latest GK February 2012 IV 46 Ancient History India 48 General Knowledge February 2012- III 51 General Awareness India 53 Latest General Knowledge India Feburary 2012 55 General Awareness India: Political Science, Places, 60 History Books and Authors: Sunny Days, India Wins Freedom 63 Latest GK India Feb 2012 67 Padma and gallantry awards 2012 69 India GK January, 2012 73 What, who, which: India general knowledge, Jan 2012 76 Latest GK India, January 2012 81 India GK, events- 2011 roundup 84 General awareness 89 Governors and Chief Ministers of states 91 Current affairs India, December, 2011 94 General knowledge, December, 2011 96 Latest GK questions, India, December, 2011 99 Geography facts India: Mc. -
Men with Prostate Cancer at Higher Colon Cancer Risk: Study - Latest News Around the Worl
Men with prostate cancer at higher colon cancer risk: study - Latest news around the worl... Page 1 of 3 News By Agence France-Presse, Updated: 10/19/2010 Men with prostate cancer at higher colon cancer risk: study Men who have prostate cancer have a higher risk of developing colon cancer than men who don't have prostate cancer, US researchers said Tuesday. Researchers at the University at Buffalo (UB) in New York state found in a study of more than 2,000 men that patients diagnosed with prostate cancer had significantly more abnormal colon polyps, known as adenomas, and advanced adenomas than men without prostate cancer. Most colon cancers begin as adenomas, the researchers said as they presented the findings of their study at the annual meeting of the American College of Gastroenterology in San Antonio, Texas. "Our study is the first to show that men with prostate cancer are at increased risk of developing colon cancer," said report author Ognian Pomakov, an assistant professor at UB's department of medicine. Prostate cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death in Men with prostate cancer at higher American men, behind only lung cancer. colon cancer risk: study Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer diagnosed in men and women in the United States. The researchers reviewed the patient records, colonoscopy reports and pathology reports, as well as data on the prevalence of adenomas, advanced adenomas, cancerous adenomas and their location within the colon, in 2,011 men who had colonoscopies at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Buffalo.