The Original Documents Are Located in Box 18, Folder “7/29/75-8/2/75 - Helsinki (1)” of the Sheila Weidenfeld Files at the Gerald R
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
NÄIN KOIMME KANSANRINTAMAN Puoluepoliitikkojen Muistelmateosten Kerronta Vuoden 1966 Hallitusratkaisuun Johtaneista Tekijöistä
Lauri Heikkilä NÄIN KOIMME KANSANRINTAMAN Puoluepoliitikkojen muistelmateosten kerronta vuoden 1966 hallitusratkaisuun johtaneista tekijöistä Yhteiskuntatieteiden tiedekunta Historian pro gradu-tutkielma Marraskuu 2019 TIIVISTELMÄ Heikkilä, Lauri: Näin koimme kansanrintaman – Puoluepoliitikko!en muistelmateosten kerronta vuoden 1966 hallitusratkaisuun johtaneista teki!öistä pro gradu-tutkielma %ampereen yliopisto Historian tutkinto-ohjelma Marraskuu 2019 Tässä pro gradu-tutkielmassa tutkitaan poliitikkojen muistelmia !a niiden kautta muodostuvaa kuvaa vuoden 1966 hallitusratkaisuun johtaneista teki!öistä' ainopiste on puolueissa toimineissa poliitikoissa, !oilla on takanaan merkittä"ä ura hallituksen tai eduskunnan tehtävissä tai puolueiden !ohtopaikoilla' Muistelmien perusteella luotua kuvaa tarkastellaan muistelma-käsitteen kautta !a poliittisia- sekä valtadiskursse!a kriittisen diskurssianal&&sin periaatteita noudattaen. Muistelmissa tar!ottu poliittinen selit&s on usein monis&isempi !a itsere(lektoivampi kuin a!anjohtaiset poliittiset selit&kset, mutta poliittinen painolasti !a poliittinen selit&starve kuultaa muistelmistakin läpi' oliitikot !atkavat !o aktiiviurallaan alkanutta diskurssia p&rkien varmistamaan poliittisen perintönsä säil&misen, mutta he tavoittele"at m&$s tulkitun historian omista!uutta kokemistaan asioista, ettei heidän tulkintansa !äisi unohduksiin !a etteivät muut tulkinnat ota sitä tilaa, jonka koki!at koke"at kuuluvan heille itselleen. %arkasteltavat muistelmateokset ovat )* :n +a(ael aasion Kun aika on kypsä -
Finland Bilateral Relations Finland and India Have Traditionally Enjoyed
March 2021 Ministry of External Affairs **** India – Finland Bilateral Relations Finland and India have traditionally enjoyed warm and friendly relations. In recent years, bilateral relations have acquired diversity with collaboration in research, innovation, and investments by both sides. The Indian community in Finland is vibrant and well-placed. Indian culture and yoga are very popular in Finland. 2019 marked 70 years of diplomatic relations between the two countries. High-level visits - Prime Ministers • Prime Minister Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru Finland in 1957 • Prime Minister Smt. Indira Gandhi in 1983. • Prime Minister Pt. Manmohan Singh in 2006. • Mr. Vieno Johannes Sukselainen in 1960 - First Prime Minister of Finland • Prime Minister Mr. Kalevi Sorsa in 1984. • Prime Minister Mr. Matti Vanhanen visited India in March 2006, February 2008 and February 2010 (last two occasions to attend Delhi Sustainable Development Summit). • Prime Minister Mr. Juha Sipilä: Feb 2016 (for Make in India week) Presidential Visits • President of Finland Mr. Urho Kekkonen in 1965 • President Mr. Mauno Koivisto in 1987 • President Mr. Martti Ahtisaari in 1996. • President Mrs. Tarja Halonen in January 2007, February 2009 and February 2012 to attend the Delhi Sustainable Development Summit. • President Shri V.V. Giri in 1971 • President Shri R. Venkataraman in 1988. • President Shri Pranab Mukherjee: October 2014 President Shri Pranab Mukherjee, paid a State Visit to Finland on 14-16 October 2014 accompanied by Minister of State for Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises, four Members of Parliament, Officials, academicians and a business delegation. Agreements for cooperation in New and Renewable Energy, Biotechnology, Civil Nuclear Research, Meteorology, Healthcare and Education were signed during the visit. -
Strategic Low Profile and Bridge-Building: Finnish Foreign Policy During Mauno Koivisto's Presidency
Strategic Low Profile and Bridge-Building: Finnish Foreign Policy during Mauno Koivisto's Presidency Michiko Takagi Graduate Student of Nagoya University 1. Introduction This paper focuses on Finnish foreign policy conducted by Mauno Koivisto, who was the President of Finland between 1981 and 1994. In the beginning of 80s when he took office as president, relationship between superpowers was aggravated and the international tension flared up again, just called as “New Cold War”. However, after the change of political leader of the Soviet Union in 1985, the East and West tension relieved drastically, which eventually led to the end of the Cold War and reunification of Germany. Furthermore, a number of remarkable transformations in Europe began to occur, such as democratization in East European states, collapse of the Soviet Union and acceleration of European economic and political integration. During the Cold War, Finland maintained its independence by implementing “good-neighboring policies” towards the Soviet Union based on YYA treaty, bilateral military treaty with the Soviet Union (1948)1), on the other hand, in spite of this, by pursuing policy of neutrality. In the period of “Détente” of 70s, Urho Kekkonen, the President of Finland at the time, carried out policy of active neutrality, which culminated in success of “Helsinki Process” in 1975 and this Finnish policy of bridge-building between East and West increased its presence in the international community. However, Finnish position and presence as a neutral country fluctuated during the “New Cold War” and the following end of the Cold War. This 1) The Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance (Sopimus ystävyydestä, yhteistoiminnasta ja keskinäisestä avunannosta). -
Seppo Hentilä.Indb
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto President Urho Kekkonen of Finland and the KGB K IMMO RENTOLA A major post-Cold War history debate in Finland has been over the role of President Urho Kekkonen and his relations with the Soviet Union, in particular with the Soviet foreign intelligence. No surprise to anybody, variance of interpretations has been wide, fuelled by scarcity of sources on the most sensitive aspects, by the unavoidable ambiguity of an issue like the intelligence, and even by political leanings.1 As things stand now, even a preliminary assessment of available evidence – viewed from a distance – might prove useful. The Soviet Union regularly tried to build back-channel contacts and confi dential informal links with the Western powers. On the Soviet side, these contacts were usually conducted by intelligence offi cers, as were those to Robert Kennedy on the eve of the Cuban missile crisis,2 and to Chancellor Willy Brandt during his new German Ostpolitik.3 By far the 1 A good introduction to Finnish studies on Kekkonen in J. Lavery. ‘All of the President’s Historians: The Debate over Urho Kekkonen’, Scandinavian Studies 75 (2003: 3). See also his The History of Finland. Westport: Greenwood Press 2006, and the analysis of D. Kirby, A Concise History of Finland. Cambridge University Press 2006. 2 An account by G. Bolshakov, ‘The Hot Line’, in New Times (Moscow), 1989, nos. 4-6; C. Andrew, For the President’s Eyes Only: Secret Intelligence and American Presidency from Washington to Bush. -
See Helsinki on Foot 7 Walking Routes Around Town
Get to know the city on foot! Clear maps with description of the attraction See Helsinki on foot 7 walking routes around town 1 See Helsinki on foot 7 walking routes around town 6 Throughout its 450-year history, Helsinki has that allow you to discover historical and contemporary Helsinki with plenty to see along the way: architecture 3 swung between the currents of Eastern and Western influences. The colourful layers of the old and new, museums and exhibitions, large depart- past and the impact of different periods can be ment stores and tiny specialist boutiques, monuments seen in the city’s architecture, culinary culture and sculptures, and much more. The routes pass through and event offerings. Today Helsinki is a modern leafy parks to vantage points for taking in the city’s European city of culture that is famous especial- street life or admiring the beautiful seascape. Helsinki’s ly for its design and high technology. Music and historical sights serve as reminders of events that have fashion have also put Finland’s capital city on the influenced the entire course of Finnish history. world map. Traffic in Helsinki is still relatively uncongested, allow- Helsinki has witnessed many changes since it was found- ing you to stroll peacefully even through the city cen- ed by Swedish King Gustavus Vasa at the mouth of the tre. Walk leisurely through the park around Töölönlahti Vantaa River in 1550. The centre of Helsinki was moved Bay, or travel back in time to the former working class to its current location by the sea around a hundred years district of Kallio. -
Onko Strategioista Tullut Tragedioita?
RIMPELÄ, RIMPELÄ JA HEINISUO JA RIMPELÄ, RIMPELÄ Matti Rimpelä, Markku Rimpelä Mitä kuntastrategioissa sanotaan lapsiperheiden hyvin voinnista? ja Juuso Heinisuo Löytyykö lukuisista asiakirjoista ymmärrettäviä punaisia lankoja? Onko strategiatyö edistänyt lasten hyvinvointia? altion velvoittamana kunnat ovat tuottaneet lukuisia strategia-asiakirjoja, joissa hyväntahtoiset toiveet ja väljät TRAGEDIOITA? TULLUT STRATEGIOISTA ONKO Vtavoitteet yhdistyvät palvelukehittämisen yksityiskohtiin. Onko Toteutumista ei ole seurattu eikä vaikutuksia analysoitu. Punaisia lankoja ei helposti löydy. Onko työ ollut turhaa? Sote-hallintoreformissa yli 80 prosenttia lapsiperheiden tuen strategioista voima varoista jää kuntaan. Erilliset lapsiperhestrategiat tulee yhdistää osaksi kuntastrategiaa. Erityisvelvoitteet on poistet- tava. Asia kirjojen tuottamisen rinnalle on saatava jatkuva tulok- tullut sellisuusdialogi ja kunnan oman toiminnan tuloksellisuudesta ja vaikutuksista on tuotettava informaatiota. tragedioita? Matti Rimpelä oli THL:n tutkimusprofessorina vuosina 1995– 2009. Lapsiperheet ja lapset Markku Rimpelä on toiminut Hämeenlinnan lasten ja nuorten kuntien strategiatyössä palvelujen tilaajajohtajana (2009–2017) ja strategiajohtajana vuodesta 2017 alkaen. Juuso Heinisuo on strategiapäällikkönä Hämeenlinnassa. KALEVI SORSA -SÄÄTIÖ KALEVI SORSA KALEVI SORSA -SÄÄTIÖ Onko strategioista tullut tragedioita? Matti Rimpelä, Markku Rimpelä ja Juuso Heinisuo Onko strategioista tullut tragedioita? Lapsiperheet ja lapset kuntien strategiatyössä KALEVI SORSA -
Oncology Days
Organisation Oncology42 Days ORGANISATION OF EUROPEAN CANCER INSTITUTES of European EUROPEAN ECONOMIC INTEREST GROUPING Cancer Institutes PROMOTING INNOVATION AND QUALITY FOR PATIENTS Official OECI Journal Tumori Journal is a peer-reviewed oncology journal with over 100 years of publication and indexed in all major databases. Tumori TJ Journal HELSINKI-2020 Tumori Journal covers all aspects of cancer science and clinical practice, In collaboration with publishingGENERAL randomized -trialsASSEMBLY, as well as real world evidence SCIENTIFIC patient series that investigate the real impact of new techniques, drugs and devices in day-to-dayCONFERENCES clinical practice. AND RELATED EVENTS State-of-the-artHotel reviews Hilton, are also welcome. Helsinki, Finland June 10th-12th 2020 Submit a manuscript to Tumori Journal Affiliated with: Italian Association of Medical Oncology (AIOM) Italian Association of Radiation Oncology (AIRO) nd Italian Cancer Society (SIC) Italian Society of Surgical Oncology (SICO) tumorijournal.com 42 Wichtig Publishing wichtig.com ANNIVERSARY Editor in Chief: Ugo Pastorino Affiliated with: OECI Organisation of European Cancer Institutes (OECI), AIOM (Italian Fondazione IRCCS Association of Medical Oncology), AIRO (Italian Association of Radiation Oncology), SIC (Italian Cancer Society) and SICO (Italian Society of Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori Surgical Oncology) Milan, Italy OECI Recommended ESO Recommended FIRST ANNOUNCEMENT OECI2020 ONCOLOGY DAYS OECI2020 ONCOLOGY DAYS EUROPEAN ACCREDITATION Organisation Welcome of the OECI President 3 AND DESIGNATION of European Cancer Institutes OECI has become the largest world cancer organisation in terms of professionals operating PROGRAMME FOR CANCER European Economic in its members. The denomination “European”, however, does not leave out the participation Interest Grouping of institutes/centres coming from other continents: integrated knowledge to provide better CENTRES care must be rapidly spread to everyone. -
Conference Handbook and the ICPS Arriv- Al Guide on Your Phone And/Or on Your Laptop
CONTENTS Tervetuloa suomeen 4 WELCOME TO FINLAND 4 WELCOME ADDRESS BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE IAPS 5 Local information 6 FINLAND 6 Helsinki 10 Student life 10 Student associations 11 Important Information 12 CONTACT INFORMATION 13 TELEGRAM 14 WIFI 14 PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION 15 RECYCLING 15 CITY BIKES 15 Scientific Programme16 GUEST LECTURES 16 STUDENT LECTURES 18 POSTER SESSION 18 Weekly Programme19 ARRIVAL DAY, AUGUST 8TH 21 KUMPULA DAY, AUGUST 9TH 21 OTANIEMI DAY, AUGUST 10TH 24 SAUNA DAY, AUGUST 11TH 28 POSTER DAY, AUGUST 12TH 33 EXCURSION DAY, AUGUST 13TH 34 LEAVING / TALLINN DAY, AUGUST 14TH 37 SPONSORS 38 Organizing Committee41 & Volunteers CITY CENTER 45 KUMPULA CAMPUS 46 AALTO UNIVERSITY OTANIEMI CAMPUS 47 OMENA-HOTELLI 49 WEST HARBOUR, LÄNSISATAMA 49 Participant map 50 3 ICPS HELSINKI 2018 TERVETULOA SUOMEEN WELCOME TO FINLAND I warmly welcome you to the XXXIII Inter- sure that you will enjoy every moment! national Conference of Physics Students! It’s going to be an inspirational and spec- Now that we are talking about ICPS tra- tacular week. There are 362 participants ditions, unfortunately the excursions from 42 countries, along with around 40 are once again right after the National volunteers, who are helping to organize Evening… Luckily we decided to make this exceptional week. Many of the events things a little bit easier and have a brunch during the conference week may be fa- replacing the breakfast and, as such, the miliar from previous conferences, but I’m first excursions leave only at 10:30. This quite sure that there will be something year, there will be only cultural excursions never seen before in any ICPS. -
Im Hohen Norden Willkommen Im Hohen Norden
Sommer 2010 im hohen Norden Willkommen im hohen Norden Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite Länderinformationen 5 Herzlich willkommen im hohen Norden! für Ihre Erholung sind die Voraussetzungen Die Nordlandfähren 6 „von Natur aus“ gegeben. Ihnen bleibt Hier gibt es vieles zu entdecken. Für jene, die noch die Wahl, ob Sie sich darin einfach Finnland Blockhausferien 7 zum ersten mal den Schritt in den Norden ausruhen wollen in der Hängematte und Fluginformationen 8 Europas wagen: Sie werden überrascht sein beim Buch lesen oder lieber aktiv sein möch- Städteflug Helsinki/Helsinki-Stockholm, Städtekombinationen Helsinki/Tallinn 9 von den hellen, lauen Sommernächte, vom ten beim Schwimmen, Rudern, Paddeln, Hotels in Helsinki , Helsinki-Card 10-11 Fischen, Velofahren, Joggen, Wandern, Von Helsinki nach Estland 12 angenehmen, gesunden Klima, von der Von Helsinki nach St. Petersburg, 13 Wärme und Gastfreundschaft der Menschen. Beerensammeln etc. Fly & Drive/Mietwagen Finnland 14-15 Autotouren Finnland, Lappland,Nordkap 16-27 Für jene, die schon zig-mal den Norden Opernfestspiele Savonlinna u.a. 28 besuchten: Vielfältiges Angebot an kultu- Lassen Sie sich (auch) dieses Jahr von den Wohnmobilferien 29 Hotelketten 30 rellen Ereignissen mit Sommerfestspielen, Ferien im hohen Norden überzeugen! Aktiv- und Wellnesshotels 31 immer wieder die Sauna (!) – und der See Wir sind gerne Ihr Wegweiser - wie schon Hotels für Naturfreunde 32 Erlebnisferien, Bärenbeobachtung 33 – oder haben Sie schon mal die Rauchsauna seit 35 Jahren – und helfen Ihnen Ihre Ferien Kanuferien -
M E D I a TIEDOT 2013>>
MEDIA TIEDOT 2013>> Discover Helsinki Discover DISCOVER HELSINKI on englanninkielinen julkaisu, joka on suunnattu Helsingissä vieraileville turisteille ja kotimaan matkailjoille. Discover Helsinki -julkaisu kertoo kattavasti Helsingistä, ajankohtaisista asioista ja tapahtumista. Discover Helsinki on esillä lähes kaikissa pääkaupunkiseudun tasokkaiden hotellien huoneissa sekä laivojen sviiteissä ja A-luokan hyteissä aina vuoden kerrallaan aikavälillä 1.6.2013– 31.5.2014. Helsingin matkailu viime vuosina >> Helsingin majoitusliikkeissä kirjattiin vuonna 2011 kaikkien aikojen ennätys. Yöpymisiä kertyi yhteensä noin 3 364 000, joka on noin 177 000 enemmän kuin aiempana ennätysvuonna 2010. Ulkomaiset yöpymiset kasvoivat vuoden aikana 6,5 prosenttia ja kotimaiset 4,4 prosenttia, mikä merkitsi 5,5 prosentin kokonaiskasvua. >> Matkailu kasvoi Helsingissä reippaammin kuin Suomessa keskimäärin, nostaen Helsingin markkina-osuuden lähelle 17 prosenttia, joka sekin on kaikkien aikojen ennätys. >> Matkailun kasvun odotetaan jatkuvan Discover Helsinki 2013-2014 Discover Helsingissä vähintään noin viiden prosentin information sights sports tasolla. Jos näin käy, se tarkoittaa 3,5 miljoonan architecture art music Discover Helsinki shopping restaurants nightlife yöpymisen rajan rikkoutumista vuonna 2012. Discover Helsinki 2009 Lisänostetta odotetaan erityisesti World Design Capital Helsinki 2012 -vuodesta, Jääkiekon MM-kisoista ja Yleisurheilun EM-kisoista. GUEST NEXT FOR THE IS BOOK LEAVE TH PLEASE (Lähde: Helsingin Kaupunki, www.hel.fi 12.03.2012) Julkaisu -
European Region Meet
European AMCA METSTA ry Wednesday 10 April 2013 Helsinki, Finland AGENDA 1. Call to Order The meeting will be called to order at 13:30 by Chair Peter Bethlehem 2. Roll Call 3. Policies and Guidelines Antitrust Guidelines, Conflict of Interest Policy, and Whistleblower Policy. 4. Adoption of Agenda 5. Approval of Prior Minutes 6. Items of Business 6.1 Presentation from Marcos González Álvarez, European Commission 6.2 Outline of the 327 Verification Programme (Joe Brooks) 6.3 SFP and Lot 6 (Mikhail Lönnberg) 6.4 Status Reports 6.4.1 EPEE (Neil Jones) 6.4.2 CEN TC 156 WG 17 (Neil Jones and Tony Breen) 6.4.3 US Activities (Mark Stevens) US Department of Energy, ASHRAE, Building Codes 6.4.4 AMCA’s wire-to-air certification program (Mark Stevens) 6.4.5 What Asian countries are doing regarding fan efficiency (Mark Stevens) 6.4.6 Air curtain regulations (Peter Bethlehem) 6.5 Air control products (Kevin Munson) 6.6 AMCA lab in Europe – CETIAT (Mark Stevens) European Region Agenda 10 April 2013 7. Other Business 8. Next Meeting 9. Adjournment 2 Venue for meeting The meeting will take place at METSTA in Helsinki, Finland. METSTA is the Mechanical Engineering and Metals Industry Standardization in Finland The full address is: METSTA ry, Eteläranta 10, 00130 Helsinki, Finland http://www.metsta.fi tel. +358 9 19231 Travel By plane The nearest International airport is Helsinki-Vantaa airport (Hel). Information on Helsinki Airport: http://www.helsinki-vantaa.fi/home Public Transport from Airport to Helsinki City Centre Bus: HSL buses to Helsinki city centre (415, 451 and 615) depart from outside both terminals (journey time – 40 minutes). -
A Fugitive Success That Finland Is Quickly Becoming a Victim of Its Own Success
Professor Charles Sabel from Columbia Law School and Professor AnnaLee Saxenian from UC Berkeley argue in their book A Fugitive Success that Finland is quickly becoming a victim of its own success. In recent decades Finnish firms in the forest products and telecommunications industries have become world leaders. But the kind of discipline that made this success possible, and the public policies that furthered it, is unlikely to secure it in the future. Efficiency improvements and incremental A Fugitive Success innovations along the current business trajectory will gradually lead these industries into a dead-end unless they use innovation as a vehicle for transforming themselves into new higher value businesses. Saxenian and Sabel raise some serious concerns about the readiness of these industries, and the Finnish innovation system as a whole, for the needed transformation. A Fugitive Success is required reading for A Fugitive Success those involved in the development of the Finnish innovation environment and Finland’s Economic Future implementing the new national innovation strategy. Charles Sabel and AnnaLee Saxenian Sitra Reports 80 Sitra Reports the Finnish Innovation Fund ISBN 978-951-563-639-3 Itämerentori 2, P.O. Box 160, FI-00181 Helsinki, Finland, www.sitra.fi/en ISSN 1457-5728 80 Telephone +358 9 618 991, fax +358 9 645 072 URL: http://www.sitra.fi A Fugitive Success Finland’s Economic Future Sitra Reports 80 A Fugitive Success Finland’s Economic Future Charles Sabel AnnaLee Saxenian Sitra • HelSinki 3 Sitra Reports 80 Layout: Sisko Honkala Cover picture: Shutterstock © Sabel, Saxenian and Sitra ISBN 978-951-563-638-6 (paperback) ISSN 1457-571X (paperback) ISBN 978-951-563-639-3 (URL:http://www.sitra.fi) ISSN 1457-5728 (URL:http://www.sitra.fi) The publications can be ordered from Sitra, tel.