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Evolution of Angiosperm Pollen. 7. Nitrogen-Fixing Clade1
Evolution of Angiosperm Pollen. 7. Nitrogen-Fixing Clade1 Authors: Jiang, Wei, He, Hua-Jie, Lu, Lu, Burgess, Kevin S., Wang, Hong, et. al. Source: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 104(2) : 171-229 Published By: Missouri Botanical Garden Press URL: https://doi.org/10.3417/2019337 BioOne Complete (complete.BioOne.org) is a full-text database of 200 subscribed and open-access titles in the biological, ecological, and environmental sciences published by nonprofit societies, associations, museums, institutions, and presses. Your use of this PDF, the BioOne Complete website, and all posted and associated content indicates your acceptance of BioOne’s Terms of Use, available at www.bioone.org/terms-of-use. Usage of BioOne Complete content is strictly limited to personal, educational, and non - commercial use. Commercial inquiries or rights and permissions requests should be directed to the individual publisher as copyright holder. BioOne sees sustainable scholarly publishing as an inherently collaborative enterprise connecting authors, nonprofit publishers, academic institutions, research libraries, and research funders in the common goal of maximizing access to critical research. Downloaded From: https://bioone.org/journals/Annals-of-the-Missouri-Botanical-Garden on 01 Apr 2020 Terms of Use: https://bioone.org/terms-of-use Access provided by Kunming Institute of Botany, CAS Volume 104 Annals Number 2 of the R 2019 Missouri Botanical Garden EVOLUTION OF ANGIOSPERM Wei Jiang,2,3,7 Hua-Jie He,4,7 Lu Lu,2,5 POLLEN. 7. NITROGEN-FIXING Kevin S. Burgess,6 Hong Wang,2* and 2,4 CLADE1 De-Zhu Li * ABSTRACT Nitrogen-fixing symbiosis in root nodules is known in only 10 families, which are distributed among a clade of four orders and delimited as the nitrogen-fixing clade. -
Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift INNEHÅLL
Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 96(3–4): 129–208 (2002) 139 ISSN 0039-646X, Uppsala 2002 Knäppare Volym 96 • Häfte 3–4 • 2002 – offer för INNEHÅLL svamp! 96(3–4): 129–208 (2002) 129 Ordföranden har ordet: Årets växt 2002 – Mosippa 130 Granbo, J: Glanstagel – en sällsynt istidsrelikt vid Höga Kusten (Bryoria nitidula – a rare glacial relict at the High Coast, central Sweden) 138 Botanisk litteratur: Svenska jätteträd och deras mytologiska historia 139 Nordén, B, Appelqvist, T & Olausson, B: Sporsäcksvampar i död ved – mångfald, ekologi och naturvårdsaspekter (Diversity, ecology and conservation of wood-inhabiting ascomycetes in Sweden) 149 Oldhammer, B: Fulufjällets nationalpark – ett moss- och lavparadis 154 Jansson, R: Floran återhämtar sig inte längs utbyggda älvar (Reduced diversity in riparian zones along regulated rivers) 160 Föreningsnytt: Höstkonferens i Uppsala 19–20 oktober 161 Tyler, T: Utbredningskartor för hökfibblor i södra Götaland II. Hag- och klippfibblor (Distribution maps for south Swedish microspecies of Hieracium II. H. sect. Vulgata and H. sect. Oreadea) 171 Jönsson, A-M: Ingenting är allvarligare än skämtet – Carl von Linné och humorn (Nothing is more serious than joking. The humorous side of Linnaeus) 177 Öberg, L: Trädgränsdynamik på Sånfjället (Tree-limit dynamics on Mount Sånfjället, central Sweden) 186 Karlsson, T: Nyheter i den svenska kärlväxtfloran II. Korsblommiga – flockblommiga (Additions and corrections to the checklist of Swedish vascular plants II. Brassicaceae – Apiaceae) 207 Föreningsnytt: Verksamhetsberättelse för 2001 207 Föreningsnytt: Exkursion till Kinnekulle 14–15 september 208 Föreningsnytt: Kalendarium Omslagsbild: Violett géléskål 149 Ascocoryne sarcoides, en vanlig sporsäck- Fulufjället svamp i ved. Bilden – mossornas visar det oregel- paradis bundna könlösa sta- diet, som bildas före fruktkropparna. -
Invasive Alien Species in Switzerland
> Environmental studies > Organisms 29 > Invasive alien species 06 in Switzerland An inventory of alien species and their threat to biodiversity and economy in Switzerland > Environmental studies > Organisms > Invasive alien species in Switzerland An inventory of alien species and their threat to biodiversity and economy in Switzerland Mit deutscher Zusammenfassung – Avec résumé en français Published by the Federal Office for the Environment FOEN Bern, 2006 Impressum Editor Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN) FOEN is an office of the Federal Department of Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications (DETEC). Authors Rüdiger Wittenberg, CABI Bioscience Switzerland Centre, CH–2800 Delémont Marc Kenis, CABI Bioscience Switzerland Centre, CH–2800 Delémont Theo Blick, D–95503 Hummeltal Ambros Hänggi, Naturhistorisches Museum, CH–4001 Basel André Gassmann, CABI Bioscience Switzerland Centre, CH–2800 Delémont Ewald Weber, Geobotanical Institute, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, CH–8044 Zürich FOEN consultant Hans Hosbach, Head of Section, Section Biotechnology Suggested form of citation Wittenberg, R. (ed.) (2005) An inventory of alien species and their threat to biodiversity and economy in Switzerland. CABI Bioscience Switzerland Centre report to the Swiss Agency for Environment, Forests and Landscape. The environment in practice no. 0629. Federal Office for the Environment, Bern. 155 pp. Design Ursula Nöthiger-Koch, 4813 Uerkheim Fact sheets The fact sheets are available at www.environment-switzerland.ch/uw-0629-e Pictures Cover picture: Harmonia axyridis Photo Marc Kenis, CABI Bioscience, Delémont. Orders FOEN Documentation CH-3003 Bern Fax +41 (0)31 324 02 16 [email protected] www.environment-switzerland.ch/uw-0629-e Order number and price: UW-0629-E / CHF 20.– (incl. -
Welsh Bulletin
BOTANICAL SOCIETY OF THE BRITISH ISLES WELSH BULLETIN Editors: R. D. Pryce & G. Hutchinson PE" S'<>-31 - b« HERBARIUM, NATIONAL MUSEUM OF WALES (NMW) FLORA OF &tJIIY1. Co-rOnJ[lWTGf!.. iRllNSGVS C'f. KId'> [fe.. ? b~"II"7.'5)] L A.. locality n~a...-z tJ~u..M! ~ ~ 41 rpSuJ,'J. ~"d. c~. fd:J-<1 ~~P"',J. S6 51k 4 flaJ;/" w..w A4-B t-<=<I- . 7r ,,1.,,-vu.'d. ...,dl, "fl.h ~I""", ~'1 {{f h ... ~ ... ~~~. ~.2. O-Coll;"clor f:r.Htt"TUlfNSoAJ V,c, tr/ MaplGndRet. S-r;J.tJS11i Date ,2!L"!.2dO§ &r:f ::J..(:je.r ~le(Reg.NO. V. )Uotl'J'J~i.1(,7 Photocopy of Cotoneaster transens (Godalming Cotoneaster) at NMW, new to Wales (see p.12) (branch: x 0.4; fruit and leaves: life-size) 2 Contents CONTENTS Editorial ......................................................................................................................... 3 46th Welsh AGM, & 26th Exhibition Meeting, 2008 .................................................. .4 BSBI Meetings Wales - 2008 ............................................................................. 5 Abstracts of exhibits shown at the 25th BSBI Welsh Exhibition Meeting, Swansea University, Swansea July 2007 ......................................................................................... 6 A glabrous variety of Cerastium difJusum .............................................................. 8 Anglesey plants in 2007 ................................................................................... 9 Ruppia cirrhosa (Spiral Tasselweed) on Anglesey ................................................. .10 Parentucellia -
April 1964 AMERICAN HORTICULTURAL
TIIE .A.~ERIC.A.N ~GAZINE April 1964 AMERICAN HORTICULTURAL 1600 BLADENSBURG ROAD, NORTHEAST. WASHINGTON, D. C. For United Horticulture *** to accumulate, increase, and disseminate horticultural information Editorial Committee Directors Terms Expiring 1964 JOHN L. CREECH, Chairman R. C. ALLEN W. H . HODGE Ohio P. H. BRYDON FREDERIC P. LEE California CARL W. FENNINGER CONRAD B . LINK Pennsylvania CURTIS MAY JOHN E . GRAF District of Columbia FREDERICK G . MEYER GRACE P. WILSON Maryland WILBUR H . YOUNGMAN Terms Expiring 1965 HAROLD EpSTEIN New YOI'k Officers FRED C . GALLE Georgia PRESIDENT FRED J. NISBET North Carolina R USSELL J. SEIBERT J. FRANKLIN STYER Kennett Square, Pennsylvania Pennsylvania DONALD WYMAN FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT Massachusetts RAy C . ALLEN Terms Expiring 1966 Mansfie ld, Ohio J. HAROLD CLARKE Washington SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT JAN DE GRAAFF MRS. JULIAN W. HILL Oregon Wilm ington, Delaware CARLTON B . LEES Massachusetts RUSSELL J. SEIBERT ACTING SECRETARY-TREASURER . Pennsylvania GRACE P. WILSON DONALD WATSON Bladensburg, Maryland Michigan The American Horticultural Magazine is the official publication of the American Horticultural Society and is issued four times a year during the quarters commencing with January, April, J~ly and October. It is devoted to the dissemination of knowledge in the science and art of growmg ornamental plants, fruits, vegetables, and related subjects. Original papers increasing the historical, varietal, and cultural know ledges of plant mate~ials of economic and aesthetic importance are welcomed and will be published as early as possible. The Chairman of the Editorial Committee should be consulted for manuscript specifications. Reprints will be furnished in accordance with the following schedule of prices, plus post age, and should be ordered at the time the galley proof is returned by the author: One hundred copies-2 pp $6.60; 4 pp $12.10; 8 pp $25.30; 12 pp $36.30; Covers $12.10. -
Saisonalität Und Langtrieb-/Kurztrieb-Differenzierung Bei Gymnospermen: Abgeleitet Oder Ursprünglich?
Saisonalität und Langtrieb-/Kurztrieb-Differenzierung bei Gymnospermen: abgeleitet oder ursprünglich? Seasonality and long shoot/short shoot syndrome in gymnosperms: derived or primitive? Dissertation zur Erlangung des Grades eines Doktors der Naturwissenschaften der Fakultät für Biologie und Biotechnologie der Ruhr-Universität Bochum angefertigt im Lehrstuhl für Evolution und Biodiversität der Pflanzen vorgelegt von Veit Martin Dörken aus Hagen Bochum 2008 Inhaltsverzeichnis I Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Einleitung ......................................................................................................... 1 2 Material und Methoden ................................................................................. 5 2.1 Pflanzenmaterial .............................................................................................. 5 2.2 Vermessungsmethoden .................................................................................. 7 2.2.1 Spross- und Blattmorphologie ................................................................ 7 2.2.2 Klassifizierung des Sprosssystems ........................................................ 8 2.2.3 Abszission von Trieben .......................................................................... 8 2.2.4 Knospencharakter .................................................................................. 9 2.2.5 Projektionsfläche .................................................................................... 9 2.2.6 Blattanatomie ...................................................................................... -
010 Enumeration of Flowering Plants in Senchal Wildlife Sancuary
Pleione 13(2): 305 - 316. 2019. ISSN: 0973-9467 © East Himalayan Society for Spermatophyte Taxonomy doi:10.26679/Pleione.13.2.2019.305-316 Enumeration of Flowering Plants of Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary, West Bengal, India Ajay Ghosh and T. K. Paul1 3/1, P.K. RoychowdhuryIst bye Lane, Howrah – 711103 1Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected] [Received 16.11.2019; Revised & accepted 24.12.2019; Published 31.12.2019] Abstract In the present communication 226 Angiosperm species have been recorded from the Senchal wildlife sanctuary in the Darjeeling district, West Bengal. Out of theses, 19 species have been found to be medicinally important. Key words: Flowering plants, Senchal wildlife sanctuary, Darjeeling. INTRODUCTION The Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary, located in Darjeeling district of West Bengal, India, covers an area of 38.6 sq km. The Sanctuary lies approximately 26°31´ – 27°13´ N latitude and 87°59´ – 88°53´ E longitude and spreading over an elevational gradient of 1500 – 2600 m. ‘Senchal’ means ‘The Hill of Damp and Mist’ and so the sanctuary was named as “Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary”. It is one of the oldest wildlife sanctuaries of India and set up in 1915. The core area of the Sanctuary remains cold throughout the year. The day temperature varies from 5°C – 15°C. July and August are the monsoon months in the area. The core area of the sanctuary receives 2500 – 3000 mm of annual rainfall. This huge amount of water drains out through the fountains and slopes from the hilly part of the Sanctuary finally to Teesta River on the east part and to Balason river on the west. -
ABSTRACT Fan, Chuanzhu. Molecular
ABSTRACT Fan, Chuanzhu. Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Dogwoods. (Under the direction of Dr. Jenny Qiu-Yun Xiang) Dogwoods consist of morphologically diverse plants, and taxonomic circumscription and phylogenetic relationships of dogwoods have long been controversial. My dissertation study has two major goals: 1) elucidate phylogenetic relationships in the dogwoods group using nuclear DNA sequences, and 2) investigate the sequence evolution and its morphological link of the myc-like anthocyanin regulatory gene and explore the phylogenetic utility of the gene in dogwoods. Phylogenetic relationships within Cornus and Cornales (Cornus and related genera and families) were previously investigated using chloroplast DNA sequence data in several studies, but these still remained incompletely resolved. I used nuclear 26S rDNA sequences to further elucidate relationships within the group and to corroborate previously published phylogenetic hypotheses based on cpDNA and morphological data. Phylogenetic analyses of 26S rDNA sequence data (~3.4 kb) in combination with sequences of chloroplast genes rbcL and matK, suggest that the aquatic enigmatic genus, Hydrostachys from southern Africa, is sister to the remainder of Cornales among which Cornus and Alangium are sisters, nyssoids (Nyssa, Camptotheca, and Davidia) and mastixioids (Mastixia and Diplopanax) are sisters, and Hydrangeaceae and Loasaceae are sisters. These relationships, except the placement of Hydrostachys, are consistent with previous findings from analyses of matK-rbcL sequence data. Within Cornus, the dwarf dogwoods (subg. Arctocrania) are the sister of the big-bracted dogwoods (subg. Cynoxylon and subg. Syncarpea). This clade is, in turn, sister to the cornelian cherries (subg. Cornus and subg. Afrocrania). This large red-fruited clade is sister to a clade consisting of the blue- or white-fruited species (subg. -
Phylogenetic Distribution and Evolution of Mycorrhizas in Land Plants
Mycorrhiza (2006) 16: 299–363 DOI 10.1007/s00572-005-0033-6 REVIEW B. Wang . Y.-L. Qiu Phylogenetic distribution and evolution of mycorrhizas in land plants Received: 22 June 2005 / Accepted: 15 December 2005 / Published online: 6 May 2006 # Springer-Verlag 2006 Abstract A survey of 659 papers mostly published since plants (Pirozynski and Malloch 1975; Malloch et al. 1980; 1987 was conducted to compile a checklist of mycorrhizal Harley and Harley 1987; Trappe 1987; Selosse and Le Tacon occurrence among 3,617 species (263 families) of land 1998;Readetal.2000; Brundrett 2002). Since Nägeli first plants. A plant phylogeny was then used to map the my- described them in 1842 (see Koide and Mosse 2004), only a corrhizal information to examine evolutionary patterns. Sev- few major surveys have been conducted on their phyloge- eral findings from this survey enhance our understanding of netic distribution in various groups of land plants either by the roles of mycorrhizas in the origin and subsequent diver- retrieving information from literature or through direct ob- sification of land plants. First, 80 and 92% of surveyed land servation (Trappe 1987; Harley and Harley 1987;Newman plant species and families are mycorrhizal. Second, arbus- and Reddell 1987). Trappe (1987) gathered information on cular mycorrhiza (AM) is the predominant and ancestral type the presence and absence of mycorrhizas in 6,507 species of of mycorrhiza in land plants. Its occurrence in a vast majority angiosperms investigated in previous studies and mapped the of land plants and early-diverging lineages of liverworts phylogenetic distribution of mycorrhizas using the classifi- suggests that the origin of AM probably coincided with the cation system by Cronquist (1981). -
The Shrubs and Climbing Vines of South Dakota
South Dakota State University Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange South Dakota State University Agricultural Bulletins Experiment Station 4-1-1931 The hrS ubs and Climbing Vines of South Dakota N.E. Hansen Follow this and additional works at: http://openprairie.sdstate.edu/agexperimentsta_bulletins Recommended Citation Hansen, N.E., "The hrS ubs and Climbing Vines of South Dakota" (1931). Bulletins. Paper 263. http://openprairie.sdstate.edu/agexperimentsta_bulletins/263 This Bulletin is brought to you for free and open access by the South Dakota State University Agricultural Experiment Station at Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Bulletins by an authorized administrator of Open PRAIRIE: Open Public Research Access Institutional Repository and Information Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Bulletin 263 August, 1931 The Shrubs and Climbing Vines of South Dakota N. E. Hansen CRATAEGUS Many of the native hawthorns of South Dakota are very desirable for ornamental plant ing. They are small trees but will flower in shrub form also. The horizontal branches of many of these hardy hawthorns repeat the flat lines of the prairie so they are emi nently suited for landscape gardening upon the prairie. (S. D. Agr. Exp. Sta. Bui. 260, page 18.) Horticulture Department Agricultural Experiment Station South Dakota State College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts Brookings, S. D. 111,,,,,,,,,11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111,111111111,1111111111,1,11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 \ TETONKAHA ROSE This was developed by N. E. Hansen from the wild rose found at Lake Oakwood about 18 miles northwest of Brookings. -
Global Flora Vol 4
THE GLOBAL FLORA © 2018 Plant Gateway Ltd. A practical flora to vascular plant species of the world ISSN 2398-6336 eISSN 2398-6344 www.plantgateway.com/globalflora/ eISBN 978-0-9929993-6-0 i Published online 9 February 2018 PLANT GATEWAy’s THE GLOBAL FLORA A practical flora to vascular plant species of the world GLOVAP Nomenclature Part 1 February 2018 The Global Flora A practical flora to vascular plant species of the world Special Edition, GLOVAP Nomenclature Part 1, Vol. 4: 1-155. Published by Plant Gateway Ltd., 5 Baddeley Gardens, Bradford, BD10 8JL, United Kingdom © Plant Gateway 2018 This work is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provision of relevant col- lective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Plant Gateway Ltd. ISSN 2398-6336 eISSN 2398-6344 ISBN 978-0-9929993-5-3 eISBN 978-0-9929993-6-0 Plant Gateway has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of URLS for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this work, and does not guarantee that any con- tent on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. British Library Cataloguing in Publication data A Catalogue record of this book is available from the British Library For information or to purchase other Plant Gateway titles please visit www.plantgateway.com Cover image: Hakea plurijuga (F.Muell.) Christenh. & Byng © Maarten Christenhusz Editors Maarten J.M. Christenhusz Plant Gateway, Bradford & Kingston, United Kingdom and Den Haag, the Netherlands Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, United Kingdom. [email protected] Michael F. -
Angiosperm Phylogeny Based on 18S/26S Rdna Sequence Data: Constructing a Large Data Set Using Next-Generation Sequence Data Author(S): Vitor H
Angiosperm Phylogeny Based on 18S/26S rDNA Sequence Data: Constructing a Large Data Set Using Next-Generation Sequence Data Author(s): Vitor H. Maia, Matthew A. Gitzendanner, Pamela S. Soltis, Gane Ka-Shu Wong, and Douglas E. Soltis Source: International Journal of Plant Sciences, Vol. 175, No. 6 (July/August 2014), pp. 613- 650 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/676675 . Accessed: 02/11/2015 13:34 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. The University of Chicago Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to International Journal of Plant Sciences. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 23.235.32.0 on Mon, 2 Nov 2015 13:34:26 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions Int. J. Plant Sci. 175(6):613–650. 2014. ᭧ 2014 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved. 1058-5893/2014/17506-0001$15.00 DOI: 10.1086/676675 ANGIOSPERM PHYLOGENY BASED ON 18S/26S rDNA SEQUENCE DATA: CONSTRUCTING A LARGE DATA SET USING NEXT-GENERATION SEQUENCE DATA Vitor H. Maia,*,†,‡ Matthew A.