A Abulia, Definition, 43 Achilles Tendon Injury, Etiology, 281 History Taking
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Index A ALS, see Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Abulia, definition, 43 Achilles tendon injury, Amantadine, traumatic brain etiology, 281 injury management, 20 history taking, 281 Amputation, see also Prosthetics, imaging and diagnostic frequency and testing, 282 distribution, 101 physical examination, 282 lower limb length and energy treatment, 282 costs for Acid maltase deficiency, features prosthetics, 101, 102 and neuromuscular rehabilitation program, 102 rehabilitation, 210 Amyotrophic lateral Acute inflammatory demyeli- sclerosis (ALS), nating polyneuropathy electrodiagnostic studies, 331 (AIDP), features and features and neuromuscular neuromuscular rehabilitation, 199, rehabilitation, 203 200, 330 Adhesive capsulitis, Anemia, cancer patients, 226 history taking, 259 Ankle fracture, imaging and diagnostic classification, 240, 241 testing, 259 clinical examination, 241 pathophysiology, 259 diagnostic evaluation, 241 physical examination, 259 treatment and treatment, 259, 260 rehabilitation, 241 Aerobic capacity, cardiac Ankle sprain, rehabilitation, 125 classification, 280 Aerobic training, cardiac history taking, 280 rehabilitation and imaging and diagnostic test- effects, 126–129 ing, 280, 281 Agitation, traumatic brain injury, 27 physical examination, 280 Agnosia, definition, 43 treatment, 281 AIDP, see Acute inflammatory Anosognosia, definition, 43 demyelinating Anterior cruciate ligament, see polyneuropathy Knee ligament/ AIN syndrome, see Anterior meniscus injury interosseous nerve Anterior horn cell, disorders, syndrome 191, 192 Alcohol-related neuropathy, Anterior hypopituitarism, features and neuromuscu- traumatic brain injury lar rehabilitation, 205 complication, 25 333 334 Index Anterior interosseous nerve Brachial plexus injury, pediatric (AIN) syndrome, rehabilitation, 189, 190 clinical findings, 303, 304 Bradycardia, spinal cord electrodiagnostic studies, 304 injury patients, 70 pathophysiology, 303 Bromocriptine, traumatic brain Anticonvulsants, traumatic injury management, brain injury patient 20, 21 precautions, 20 Aphasia, definition, 43 C Apraxia, definition, 43 Arrhythmia, cardiac CABG, see Coronary artery rehabilitation, 140 bypass graft Asomatognosia, definition, 44 CAD, see Coronary artery Astereognosis, definition, 44 disease Autonomic dysreflexia, spinal Cancer, cord injury patients, 71–73 complications, B anemia, 226 bone metastasis, 228, 229 Baclofen, deep vein thrombosis, pediatric spasticity 227, 228 management, 182, 183 lymphedema, 230, 231 traumatic brain injury neutropenia, 227 management, 22, 23 pulmonary embolism, Becker’s muscular dystrophy, features and neuromuscular 227, 228 rehabilitation, 208 spinal cord compression, Benzodiazepines, traumatic 229, 230 brain injury patient thrombocytopenia, precautions, 19, 20 226, 227 Bladder, spinal cord injury diagnostic evaluation, 221 patient function and differential diagnosis, management, 76–79 debility, 222, 223 Botulinum toxin, traumatic deformity, 223 brain injury pain, 221, 222 management, 22 weakness, 222 Botulism, features and neuro- epidemiology, 217, 218 muscular rehabilitation, follow-up, 225, 226 207, 208 history taking, 218–220 Brachial plexopathy, anatomy, 320, 321 pathogenesis, 218 clinical findings, 321, 322 physical examination, electrodiagnostic studies, 220, 221 322–324 risk factors, 218 etiology, 319 treatment, 223–225 Index 335 Cardiac rehabilitation, Cerebral palsy (CP), overview, 120, 121 classification, 179, 180 post-myocardial infarction, clinical manifestations and acute phase, 132, 133 rehabilitation, 180, 181 convalescent phase, 133 diagnosis, 179, 180 maintenance phase, 135 epidemiology, 179 risk factor modification, Cerebral salt wasting (CSW), 121–123 training phase, 133, 134 traumatic brain injury Wenger protocol, 130, 132 complication, 25 angina pectoris patients, 136 Cervical radiculopathy, post-coronary artery anatomy, 314 bypass graft, 136, 137 clinical findings, 314, 315 percutaneous transluminal electrodiagnostic studies, coronary angioplasty 315–319 patients, 137 etiology, 252, 313, 314 heart transplant patients, history taking, 252, 253 138, 139 imaging and diagnostic valvular heart disease testing, 255 patients, 139 physical examination, 254 cardiomyopathy patients, treatment, 255 139, 140 Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease arrhythmia patients, 140 (CMT), features and neu- high-risk patients, 135 primary versus secondary romuscular rehabilitation, prevention, 130 201–203 cardiac anatomy and CHF, see Congestive heart physiology, 123–125, failure 129–131 Chronic inflammatory aerobic capacity, 125 demyelinating polyneuro- heart rate, 125 pathy (CIDP), features stroke volume, 125, 126 and neuromuscular cardiac output, 126 rehabilitation, 204 myocardial oxygen Chronic obstructive pulmonary consumption, 126 disease (COPD), aerobic training and effects, epidemiology, 147 126–129 etiology, 148 Carpal tunnel syndrome, morbidity, 147, 148 clinical findings, 304 pulmonary rehabilitation, see electrodiagnostic studies, 305, 306 Pulmonary history taking, 264 rehabilitation imaging and diagnostic test- CIDP, see Chronic inflammatory ing, 264, 265 demyelinating polyneur- pathophysiology, 264, 304 opathy physical examination, 264 CIMT, see Constraint-induced treatment, 265 movement therapy 336 Index Clonidine, traumatic brain CT, see Computed tomography injury patient Cubital tunnel syndrome, precautions, 20 history taking, 263 CMAP, see Compound muscle imaging and diagnostic action potential testing, 263 CMT, see Charcot-Marie-Tooth pathophysiology, 262, 263 disease physical examination, 263 Communication disorders, treatment, 263 traumatic brain injury, D 13, 14 Compound muscle action Dantrolene sodium, potential (CMAP), pediatric spasticity measurement, 289–292 management, 182 motor studies, 293–295 DDH, see Developmental Computed tomography (CT), dysplasia of the hip stroke, 46 De Quervain tenosynovitis, Congestive heart failure (CHF), history taking, 265 epidemiology, 119 imaging and diagnostic rehabilitation, see Cardiac testing, 265 pathophysiology, 265 rehabilitation physical examination, 265 Constraint-induced treatment, 266 movement therapy Deep venous thrombosis (DVT), (CIMT), traumatic brain cancer patients, 227, 228 injury assessment, 17 spinal cord injury, 68 Contractures, stroke stroke complication, 54 complication, 54 Dejerine-Roussy syndrome, COPD, see Chronic obstructive definition, 44 pulmonary disease Depression, Coronary artery bypass graft SAD PERSONS mnemonic for (CABG), cardiac suicide risks, 86, 87 rehabilitation, 136, 137 SIG E CAPS mnemonic, 86 Coronary artery disease (CAD), spinal cord injury patients, epidemiology, 119 85, 86 infarct distribution, 124 stroke complication, 55 rehabilitation, see Cardiac traumatic brain injury, 26, 27 rehabilitation Dermatomyositis (DM), features risk factors and modification, and neuromuscular 121–123 rehabilitation, 210 CP, see Cerebral palsy Developmental dysplasia of the Cranial nerves, injury and hip (DDH), pediatric assessment, 13, 15 rehabilitation, 187 CSW, see Cerebral salt wasting DI, see Diabetes insipidus Index 337 Diabetes insipidus (DI), Foot fractures, features and traumatic brain injury rehabilitation, 242 complication, 24, 25 Forearm fractures, features and Diabetes mellitus, rehabilitation, 246, 247 polyneuropathy features and neuromuscular G rehabilitation, 204 Gallstones, spinal cord injury risk factor modification in patients, 74 cardiac patients, 122 Galveston Orientation Amnesia spinal cord injury patients, 82 Test (GOAT), traumatic Diazepam, pediatric spasticity brain injury assessment, management, 182 5, 13 DM, see Dermatomyositis Gastroesophageal reflux Donepezil, traumatic brain disease (GERD), spinal injury management, 21 cord injury patients, 74 Duchenne’s muscular dystro- GCS, see Glasgow Coma Scale phy, features and GERD, see Gastroesophageal neuromuscular rehabilita- reflux disease tion, 208 Gerstmann’s syndrome, DVT, see Deep venous definition, 44 thrombosis Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), Dyspraxia, definition, 44 traumatic brain injury E assessment, 4, 5 GOAT, see Galveston Orienta- Electromyography (EMG), see tion Amnesia Test also specific diseases, equipment, 295, 296 H indications, 285, 295 Hamstring strain, motor unit morphology, 298 waveforms, 296–298 history taking, 274 Emesis, spinal cord injury imaging and diagnostic patients, 74, 75 testing, 274 EMG, see Electromyography pathophysiology, 273, 274 Epicondylitis, see Lateral physical examination, 274 epicondylitis treatment, 274, 275 Heart rate, overview, 125 F Heart transplant, cardiac Facioscapulohumeral rehabilitation, 138, 139 dystrophy, features and Hereditary neuropathy with neuromuscular predisposition to pressure rehabilitation, 209 palsy, features and Femoral shaft fracture, features neuromuscular and rehabilitation, 242 rehabilitation, 203 338 Index Heterotopic ossification (HO), I spinal cord injury patients, Ideational apraxia, definition, 44 81, 82 Ideomotor apraxia, definition, 44 traumatic brain injury, 27, 28 ILD, see Interstitial lung disease Hip fracture, Impersistence, definition, 44 classification, 234, 235 Interdigital neuroma, clinical examination, 234 etiology, 283 complications, 236 history taking, 283 diagnostic evaluation, 234 imaging and diagnostic epidemiology, 233 testing, 283 history taking, 234 physical examination, 283 rehabilitation, 235, 236 treatment, 284 risk factors, 233 Interstitial lung disease (ILD), treatment, 234, 235 see Pulmonary Hip osteoarthritis, rehabilitation history taking, 272 imaging and diagnostic J testing, 273 pathophysiology,